{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/v11vd6pr4x/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Bohr, Paul Richard, The Myths and Realities of U.S.-Asian Trade"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203785 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV203785"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. 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challenges","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=8.93,11.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for Southeast Asia and the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=11.11,13.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The film at three is \" The Colonel Comes to Japan,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=13.87,16.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and tomorrow since its election night","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=16.93,18.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have no speaker.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=18.33,20.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Right now I'd like to welcome Richard Bore,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=20.36,22.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he's the executive director of Minnesota Trade Office,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=22.64,26.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and was director of the Midwest China Center,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=26.06,28.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where he consulted with business work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=28.76,30.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"businesses working in Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=30.87,32.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He has a master's from Harvard","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=32.69,34.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a doctorate in Asian history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=34.08,35.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the University of California Davis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=35.53,38.017"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doctor Bore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=38.017,39.794"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd claps)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=39.794,42.294"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=48.13,49.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And thank you for the very warm Iowa reception.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=49.54,52.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've been having so much fun","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=52.43,53.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if I'm in the mood to do this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=53.87,55.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but anyhow I'm very delighted to see old friends","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=55.78,60.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to meet new friends and especially","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=60.44,61.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see so many students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=61.9,63.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you know you are the connecting link.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=63.667,67.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You are the bridge who will carry Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=67.19,71.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the American Midwest into the Pacific century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=71.43,74.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So my remarks are addressed primarily if you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=74.92,78.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm very glad to see such a good response","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=78.53,81.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the student body.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=81.49,82.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professor Bennett thank you for inviting me down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=83.951,87.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and having our little subsidiary time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=88.32,93.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to reminisce about the old days.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=93.75,95.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professor Bennett was my first teacher in Asian studies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=95.77,100.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's the one who really turned me on to Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=101.32,104.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if I can return the favor ABM, I'm glad to do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=104.84,109.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Actually if you look at Professor Bennet and me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=109.36,111.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'd say time has been kinder to Professor Bennet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=111.74,115.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but on the other hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=115.47,116.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"maybe the world of international trade","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=116.303,118.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I'm an example of what happens to somebody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=118.28,120.434"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in international trade,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=120.434,122.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know maybe you wanna consider some alternatives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=122.29,126.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But certainly trade is necessary","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=126.25,131.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and increasingly important to the economy of Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=131.01,134.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Midwest, and is clearly the wave of the future.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=134.54,139.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I was delighted when Professor Bennet","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=139.04,142.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"asked me to speak about myths and realities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=142.01,145.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in trade with that part of the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=145.82,148.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which he is our most significant trade partner,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=148.39,151.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"namely the Pacific Rim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=151.27,153.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or alternatively the Pacific Basin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=153.99,156.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or alternatively the Asia Pacific region.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=156.45,159.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever you call it, its is an economic powerhouse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=159.3,163.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be reckoned with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=163.32,164.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So here goes with three myths and realities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=165.55,169.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our trade with the Pacific Rim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=169.5,173.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first myth really emerged right here in Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=173.77,177.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during many of the primary discussions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=177.42,180.994"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"discussions during the primaries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=180.994,184.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when our presidential nominees potential nominees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=184.89,189.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were talking two sides of a spectrum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=190.1,193.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the one side, you had several nominees early on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=193.82,198.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"say, \" If only America could recapture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=198.74,202.938"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"its high degree of productivity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=202.938,206.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If only America could manage it's company's better.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=206.18,210.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If only America would invest more in plant and facilities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=210.38,214.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we would regain our economic predominance in the world.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=214.5,218.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other end of the spectrum","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=219.46,220.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we had potential nominees talking about the need","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=220.88,225.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for protectionist legislation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=225.26,228.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to keep foreign competition out of Iowa and middle America","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=228.32,232.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the United States generally.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=232.86,234.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And only we can direct protectionist barriers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=234.28,237.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our economy would resurge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=237.5,240.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well actually neither of these views is correct,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=240.32,245.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we are locked into a global economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=245.07,250.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the sooner that we recognize international trade","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=250.99,253.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is essential to our economic survival,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=253.71,256.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the better off we will all be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=256.4,258.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is a global economy and we must plan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=258.05,261.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and behave accordingly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=261.9,264.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just to give you an example of how quickly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=264.1,267.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have become a global economy, in 1950...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=267.07,272.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me ask you in 1950,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=272.12,274.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how much of America's GNP was derived","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=274.08,276.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from international trade?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=276.6,277.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anybody have any ideas?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=282.67,283.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not bad 4%, not bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=286.301,289.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1990, how much of our GNP will be derived","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=290.87,293.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from international trade?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=293.96,295.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I looked at you ma'am cause you were right the first time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=297.76,300.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Double it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=306.83,308.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About 25%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=308.34,311.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's pretty dramatic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=311.33,313.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've gone from 4% of our GNP","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=313.4,315.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"derived from international trade in 1952,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=315.32,318.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to one quarter by 1990.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=318.3,320.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How much of America's farmland,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=322.01,324.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is devoted to export?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=324.99,327.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One third, not bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=328.56,331.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very good students.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=331.57,332.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's the percentage of new manufacturing jobs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=334.96,337.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that are linked to international trade?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=337.33,339.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So far you're batting a thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=344.7,346.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think I heard 80% that is correct.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=348.09,350.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One more figure for each $1 billion that we generate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=351.26,355.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in foreign exports, we can create 45,000 new jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=355.38,360.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well these figures are certainly for people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=364.17,366.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my generation, rather wrenching and dramatic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=366.96,371.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and almost unbelievable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=371.34,373.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I'm a child of the 1950s.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=373.28,376.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You are a product of the 1980s.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=377.59,380.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So perhaps they're not so dramatic for you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=380.56,382.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I can assure you that from the time you began school","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=382.34,387.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to where you are today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=387.11,388.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"America has gone through a wrenching reappraisal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=388.65,392.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of its place in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=392.12,394.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We realized that we are no longer fortress America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=394.09,397.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially those of us in the great heartland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=397.36,400.586"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We realize that we no 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all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=569.04,571.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"began to shift its economic, political","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=571.65,573.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and security priorities from Europe to Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=573.87,578.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact one of the wisest things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=579.95,581.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which Secretary of State George Schultz ever said was quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=581.77,586.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\" To understand the future,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=586.233,588.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you must understand the Pacific.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=588.46,590.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what is the Pacific Rim?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=593.276,596.272"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well I think we could define it this 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groups","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=602.72,607.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where a new world community is being shaped.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=607.27,609.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As distances shrink,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=610.71,612.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as the pace of communications quickens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=612.507,615.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the countries which surround the Pacific ocean,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=615.51,618.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are being integrated into the most","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=618.96,621.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rapidly developing region in the world today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=621.01,623.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The most rapidly developing region from the world today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=625.27,628.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now if you can visualize a map of the 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Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=684.01,686.308"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been doing a great deal in terms of sister province","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=686.308,690.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and city to city 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partner","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=704.69,707.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and is clearly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=707.52,708.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the industrial technological managerial and banking 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Association","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=743.63,745.301"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN for short.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=745.301,750.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what are these 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Thailand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=758.26,761.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Philippines, Indonesia very good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=762.783,766.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well I am so 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Thailand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=794.56,797.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you look at Indonesia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=797.78,799.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My goodness already there is a very significant 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Siberia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1155.84,1158.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Siberia, Gee is Siberia part of the Pacific Rim?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1158.04,1161.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Absolutely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1161.49,1163.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the Soviet Union's Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1163.0,1165.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The petroleum resources of Alaska, Mexico, Indonesia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1167.26,1170.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the South China 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Indonesia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1188.97,1190.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the global greeneries of Canada, Australia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1192.3,1194.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the United 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whole,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1238.837,1241.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which will keep the world economic center in the Pacific","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1241.04,1243.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well into the 21st century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1243.907,1246.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what do we call the 21st century?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1247.59,1250.408"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Pacific century for good 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West.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1365.35,1367.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now the Pacific Rim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1368.64,1370.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which extends outward from the American 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globe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1400.843,1403.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Europe wants into the Pacific century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1405.09,1408.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At least for those of us in the United 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further.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1431.78,1436.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean this is not universal good news.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1437.12,1439.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The increase of trade and 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economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1488.8,1492.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Pacific rim if it were a nation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1492.05,1495.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"82% of California's trade is with Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1495.01,1498.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"750 Japanese subsidiaries are located in California.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1499.795,1504.795"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professor Bennett told me today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1506.54,1508.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that one third of the office space in downtown Los Angeles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1508.64,1512.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is owned by the Japanese.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1512.72,1514.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And just look at what Asian immigration is doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1515.34,1518.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the face of America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1518.41,1519.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it is making us much more interesting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1521.81,1524.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is changing the culture of America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1524.99,1528.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"12 million Asian immigrants will settle in America","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1529.95,1534.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the year 2000.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1535.09,1536.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And have you been reading newspaper reports","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1541.41,1544.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over the last several years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1544.76,1546.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about how well your Asian American","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1546.23,1548.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your Asian colleagues are doing in the classroom?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1548.36,1551.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're getting all A's, maybe an A- even here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1552.72,1555.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the rest of us in the Midwest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1557.94,1561.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where Professor Bochnik gets in North Carolina","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1561.22,1563.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although you've done during the LG","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1563.67,1565.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in North Carolina with Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1565.34,1567.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are all trying to play catch up with California","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1567.04,1570.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the West coast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1570.13,1571.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second myth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1575.55,1576.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well if the Pacific Basin is such a juggernaut,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1579.03,1583.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if the Pacific Basin is such an economic powerhouse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1583.2,1586.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if we read the facts correctly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1588.15,1590.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if you check with your Iowa department","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1590.58,1592.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of economic development,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1592.57,1594.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they will tell you that Iowa is selling to Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1594.51,1599.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more commodities than it is selling finished goods.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1599.11,1604.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it will also tell you that you are buying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1605.37,1607.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more finished goods from Asia than you are exporting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1607.51,1611.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well what's the point?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1613.35,1616.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Haven't we lost the game?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1616.22,1617.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is America except Asia's Manchuria.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1619.59,1623.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is America except a kind of colonial appendage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1625.2,1630.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the food house of Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1630.66,1635.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well the fact of the matter is Asia has the money,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1639.92,1643.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to grow the technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1644.25,1646.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To develop the innovation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1647.09,1649.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course we are buying more finished goods from Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1649.73,1654.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because Asia is being more creative than we are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1655.26,1657.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you look at the gross national product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1661.95,1665.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if there is such a thing of the Asia Pacific region.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1665.3,1669.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you call the gross regional economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1669.07,1672.128"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the gross regional product,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1672.128,1674.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do you know that that exceeds,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1675.44,1678.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the combined gross national product of America and Europe?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1678.06,1681.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you know that by the year 2000,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1683.36,1685.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Pacific Rim countries will be the largest source","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1685.94,1688.462"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the world's credit?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1688.462,1690.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Asia owes less than 20% of the world's debt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1693.85,1697.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Asia owes more than 50% of America's debt.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1698.88,1702.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And by the way if America continues borrowing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1704.39,1707.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the current rate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1707.96,1709.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the year 2000 the interest payments on that borrowing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1710.16,1714.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will exceed the entire federal budget of today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1714.41,1717.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's something to consider for tomorrow's ballot box.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1720.06,1723.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's talk a little bit about who the primary actors are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1726.533,1730.844"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Pacific Rim economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1730.844,1735.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well obviously hands down the primary actor is Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1735.18,1740.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Japan is the driving force of East Asia today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1740.7,1744.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Japan is now in a mode of information and service,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1746.38,1751.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than manufacturing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1754.24,1756.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Japan has already transplanted one half.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1757.86,1760.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jane I'll tell you this was astounding to me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1760.38,1762.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One half of Japan's manufacturing facilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1762.44,1767.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have been exported to other countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1767.36,1770.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Could that really be true?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1770.24,1771.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is true she's shaking her head yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1771.69,1773.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This transplantation of manufacturing facilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1775.7,1778.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is unprecedented in scope and pace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1778.92,1781.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the way has Iowa gotten any of those, facilities yet?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1783.8,1787.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1789.61,1791.078"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e They come venturing ball- bearing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1791.078,1793.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e In ball-bearings? Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1795.11,1796.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what's that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1802.81,1804.091"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Some sales offices.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1804.091,1805.189"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Some sales offices.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1805.189,1806.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you're on your way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1806.67,1808.514"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Corn and glucose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1808.514,1809.585"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Corn and glucose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1809.585,1811.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Interesting our sister state of Illinois,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1811.327,1815.221"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has a 120 Japanese manufacturing facilities already.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1815.221,1820.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well you see we are witness to this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1822.2,1824.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the Japanese are setting up manufacturing facilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1824.6,1827.745"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right here in America's heartland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1827.745,1830.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also in the Southern part of the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1830.29,1833.612"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"$1.5 trillion worth of investments,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1833.612,1837.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in manufacturing facilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1837.76,1840.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Japan into the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1840.08,1842.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is happening as the Japanese","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1843.49,1846.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"get rid of their manufacturing facilities?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1846.87,1850.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Putting their manufacturing facilities into Thailand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1850.81,1853.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Indonesia and China and the United States and Mexico","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1853.81,1858.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Latin America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1859.58,1860.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is taking their place","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1861.84,1863.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are the growth of these Japanese tech-monopoly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1863.97,1867.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These silicon valleys that the Japanese are building,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1869.54,1873.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to excel in the development of the information age.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1874.82,1879.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Japan is no longer an adapter, as it was in my generation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1886.58,1891.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Japan is now an innovator,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1892.87,1894.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is what you and your generation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1896.28,1898.682"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will have to contend with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1898.682,1900.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Jane at the risk of oversimplifying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1902.309,1904.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in front of an expert here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1904.9,1907.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think one of the secrets to the Japanese success","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1907.8,1910.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the partnership between business and government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1910.47,1915.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the private and the public sectors.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1915.71,1918.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I admire that very much","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1918.91,1921.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm hoping","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1921.27,1923.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we can find some solutions to our own problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1923.15,1927.124"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in that model.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1927.124,1928.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well exactly where are the Japanese","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1930.61,1934.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Americans relative to this quest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1934.01,1938.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for technological excellence?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1938.78,1942.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jane here again I should have checked with you beforehand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1944.07,1946.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I understand from the latest research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1946.78,1950.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that if we look at nine industries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1950.97,1953.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we see that the Japanese are clearly ahead in four.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1953.88,1957.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And those are semi conductors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1958.33,1960.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"advanced structural materials,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1961.76,1963.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's like push and engines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1963.89,1965.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"manufacturing, technology, and biotechnology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1966.95,1970.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the Japanese have the lead in those four areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1973.72,1977.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In two areas the Americans and the Japanese have parity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1978.64,1982.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And those are telecommunications and data processing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1984.2,1988.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And boy I just love to tell you that Minnesota,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1991.09,1996.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"continues to sell super computers to the Japanese.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=1996.64,2000.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Japanese are buying crave research and control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2000.32,2004.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that as super computers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2004.69,2006.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more than they are buying Japanese super computers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2006.25,2008.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I gotta tell you this is tough work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2008.83,2012.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is competition of the toughest tight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2013.899,2016.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well how about the other three categories?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2020.87,2022.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Predictably I suppose predictably,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2022.82,2026.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Japanese are not considered to be as advanced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2026.42,2030.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the Americans in aircraft, space and nuclear power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2030.47,2035.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nuclear power for obvious reasons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2038.5,2040.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now notice I pitched these statistics,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2043.94,2046.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the context of competition.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2046.84,2048.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Competition is a fact of economic life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2051.65,2054.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are competing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2054.81,2056.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at Japan's trade surplus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2060.29,2063.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against the United States what figure do you have?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2063.88,2066.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can tell me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2069.85,2070.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll let you think about it while I get a drink of water.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2072.42,2074.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"50 billion, $50 billion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2081.22,2083.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another boogeyman by 1995,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2087.475,2091.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is estimated that Japan will own 10% of US assets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2091.43,2096.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other hand the good news is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2097.84,2099.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that because of Japanese investment in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2099.95,2103.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"250,000 Americans have jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2103.33,2107.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What about the Four Tigers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2115.33,2117.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who have been stimulated by Japan's economic miracle?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2117.29,2121.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well you've got South Korea,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2123.65,2125.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know you talked about Korea last night.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2125.72,2127.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"South Korea has the population of only 45 million people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2129.3,2133.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it is the nearest rival","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2133.2,2135.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the manufacturing front to Japan and coming up fast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2135.95,2140.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How many automobile dealerships do you have in Iowa?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2140.77,2145.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2149.63,2150.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when was that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2150.9,2152.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When did that come into being?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2152.03,2154.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last year?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2154.28,2155.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2155.48,2156.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right so it's happening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2156.64,2158.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How many South Korean computers do you see?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2158.41,2161.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not too many but some more and more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2166.21,2168.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a very good quality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2168.04,2169.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"South Korea a major trading partner of the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2173.45,2176.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but again we have bought more South Korean computers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2176.46,2180.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and (mumbles) than we have been able to sell","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2180.67,2182.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"American products to South Korea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2182.91,2184.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have a $5 million...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2184.99,2186.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sorry $5 billion trade deficit to South Korea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2187.968,2191.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the deficit go on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2192.71,2193.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's talk about Taiwan, Taiwan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2193.87,2195.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the land of 20 million people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2195.86,2197.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is now just beginning to open its market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2199.87,2201.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2201.96,2203.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're doing very well in Taiwan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2203.21,2205.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and yet at the same time very well means","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2205.88,2208.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we only have a $16 billion trade deficit to Taiwan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2208.69,2213.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Taiwan is throwing a few of its $85 billion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2214.81,2218.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in foreign reserves our way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2218.95,2220.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hong Kong the third of the Tiger's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2225.04,2229.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A population of 5.5 million,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2231.45,2233.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the gateway to the people's Republic of China,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2233.57,2235.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the gateway to Southeast Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2235.54,2237.711"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very important market for us but again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2237.711,2241.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a trade surplus of several billion dollars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2241.23,2243.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And finally the Fourth Tiger Singapore","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2244.91,2247.315"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A tiny little city state of only 2 million people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2247.315,2252.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but already a technological giant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2252.09,2254.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a great shipping center communication center,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2254.89,2258.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially in Southeast Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2258.51,2260.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again we have a trade deficit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2260.77,2263.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At the same time As I mentioned earlier we have the other,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2265.96,2269.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"several other countries of Southeast Asia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2269.29,2272.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"industrializing fast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2272.57,2275.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They too will soon be economic powerhouses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2275.1,2278.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now we've talked about Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2280.9,2283.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've talked about the Four Tigers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2283.85,2285.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are we leaving out?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2285.63,2286.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of the Pacific ChinA of course, China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2288.024,2291.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My goodness just look at the economic miracle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2292.26,2295.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that China has wrought in the last several years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2295.16,2299.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Since 1986, China's annual growth rate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2302.02,2305.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"combined agricultural and manufacturing growth rate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2305.24,2308.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been 14%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2308.22,2309.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If China continues to develop at this rate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2311.86,2314.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it will be a trading partner,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2314.7,2317.331"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the level of France and the United Kingdom","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2317.331,2320.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the year 2000.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2320.95,2321.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It will be not only an enormous market for United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2324.49,2328.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but also an enormous competitor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2328.92,2331.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And just look at how our trade has grown with China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2332.13,2335.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1978 on the eve","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2335.3,2338.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our diplomatic normalization with China,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2338.24,2340.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how much trade did we do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2340.42,2341.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About 1 billion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2344.36,2345.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last year $11 Billion in two-way trade","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2347.77,2352.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between China and the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2353.77,2357.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"United States is now China's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2358.31,2359.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"largest Western trading partner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2359.76,2362.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China is our 13th largest export market and moving up fast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2362.143,2367.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The state of Minnesota last year sold $30 million","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2367.64,2371.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"worth of products to China,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2371.61,2373.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this year we will export over 100 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2373.35,2375.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But has China itself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2380.704,2382.454"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were not a formidable actor in the Pacific Rim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2385.03,2389.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"consider a concept being discussed these days","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2390.12,2394.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"called Greater China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2394.4,2396.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope you tell me what greater China is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2398.087,2400.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The people's Republic of China, Hong Kong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2404.531,2408.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which will revert to China's sovereignty in 1997 and Taiwan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2408.52,2413.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Taiwan 20 million people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2415.878,2418.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hong Kong five and a half million people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2418.64,2421.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China 1.2 billion people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2421.22,2423.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are the elements in that mix?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2425.48,2427.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why is Greater China a frightening prospect?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2427.43,2430.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Especially if you're going to be on the other side","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2433.32,2435.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the competitive side of the relationship.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2435.22,2438.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does China have?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2439.38,2440.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Customers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2441.738,2443.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e China has customers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2443.57,2445.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for American products and services right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2445.38,2447.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How about on the other side?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2448.94,2450.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How about China's export side?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2450.86,2452.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China has people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2453.66,2454.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China has raw materials.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2455.56,2457.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China is industrializing very fast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2457.78,2459.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially rural industrialization.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2459.93,2462.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does Hong Kong have?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2464.54,2465.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Money, and manufacturing...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2468.06,2470.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's right Jane.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2470.48,2471.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hong Kong has manufacturing know-how.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2471.51,2473.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you know how many factories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2473.69,2474.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hong Kong has transferred into the problems of Guangdong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2474.92,2478.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is Hong Kong neighbor to the North?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2479.66,2482.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thousands, Hong Kong has put thousands of factories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2484.62,2487.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into South China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2487.83,2488.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so too has Taiwan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2490.18,2492.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Taiwan for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2493.47,2494.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has put about three dozen shoe factories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2494.76,2498.061"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into the Southeast Chinese province of Fujian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2498.061,2501.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where most of the people from Taiwan came from anyhow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2502.89,2506.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact Taiwan used to belong to Fujian province.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2507.49,2510.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hong Kong used to belong to Guangdong province.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2510.12,2512.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So when you consider also the manufacturing capabilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2515.35,2518.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Taiwan, the money that is on Taiwan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2518.16,2520.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Taiwan, people have $85 billion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2520.75,2523.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they don't know what to do with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2523.42,2524.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's sloshing around waiting to be invested.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2524.73,2528.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last year Taiwan and China did $2 billion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2528.4,2531.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in informal two way trade through Hong Kong","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2531.41,2534.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an intermediary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2534.57,2535.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now the government of Taiwan is saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2536.71,2539.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\" Cut the informal stuff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2539.083,2541.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're gonna go right for the direct trade.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2541.13,2543.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's okay to invest in China.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2543.89,2545.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So with the manufacturing and the technological","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2548.6,2551.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the financial and the managerial know how","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2551.7,2553.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Hong Kong and Taiwan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2553.94,2555.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mixed with the boundless energy and the productive forces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2556.31,2559.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of China and its vast storehouse of raw materials,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2559.71,2563.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Greater China is indeed the potential","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2563.67,2566.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can't even contemplate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2566.73,2568.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to talk about one more region of the Pacific Rim","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2570.58,2573.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before coming to a conclusion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2573.81,2575.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is the Asia part of the Soviet Union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2575.9,2580.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"otherwise known as loosely known as Siberia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2580.77,2583.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Have you been reading some of the speeches","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2584.84,2586.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's General Secretary Gorbachev","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2586.62,2588.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been giving recently?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2588.46,2589.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A couple of years ago he gave a speech","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2591.964,2593.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a lot of our stock","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2593.55,2594.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which he talked about Russia's Pacific future.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2594.87,2598.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a real irony because the whole history of Russia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2600.35,2603.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is oriented to Europe, not Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2603.51,2607.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Russia was not truly interested in the culture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2607.24,2610.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the economy of Asia strategically interested yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2610.79,2614.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But now comes Gorbachev saying, \" My goodness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2615.17,2617.828"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"look at what's happening in these Asian neighbors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2617.828,2621.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're going gangbusters we better catch up.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2621.457,2625.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So now he is focusing attention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2625.1,2627.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the development the economic development of Soviet Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2627.06,2630.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that it can play catch up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2630.58,2632.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in fact become integrated into the Asian neighbors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2632.82,2637.775"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Pacific Rim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2637.775,2639.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So watch it folks keep stay tuned,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2641.85,2646.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the Soviets will be a formidable economic player","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2646.03,2650.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Pacific Rim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2650.4,2653.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And notice I said economic player,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2653.36,2655.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than military player,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2655.89,2658.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of the fact of the matter is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2658.88,2661.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have a wonderful opportunity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2661.06,2663.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just think what your generation faces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2664.94,2668.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as opposed to my generation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2668.01,2670.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My generation nothing but conflict in Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2670.16,2673.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which ruined millions and millions of lives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2673.32,2676.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and deferred economic development until your generation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2676.34,2680.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Your generation faces so much political stability in Asia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2680.58,2685.185"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I don't know of any time in Asian history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2685.185,2689.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we have had this POCs Asia time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2689.56,2693.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This greed piece of Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2695.52,2698.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Over the last several years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2702.342,2704.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"economic development has displaced political revolution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2704.44,2709.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ideological fervor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2710.47,2712.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You look at the case of Vietnam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2714.1,2715.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You look even at the case","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2716.77,2717.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as Professor Cummins talked last night of North Korea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2717.76,2720.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The tensions all over Asia are relaxing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2721.75,2724.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a remarkable degree.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2724.95,2726.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in the place of these old revolutionary war horses,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2726.6,2731.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'll now have a new leadership,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2731.23,2733.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people with whom you can resonate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2734.85,2736.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because this leadership is far better educated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2736.86,2739.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is far more technocratic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2739.9,2742.519"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is certainly much more interested in market forces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2742.519,2746.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and far more critical of authoritarianism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2746.35,2749.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Than it's fathers and grandfathers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2749.77,2754.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact in many parts of Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2754.41,2756.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you see this old totalitarian authoritarianism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2756.63,2760.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"giving way to greater pluralism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2760.06,2763.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A greater political voice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2763.65,2766.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially as it concerns economic destiny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2766.0,2769.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this political stability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2770.95,2773.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is going to be a marvelous foundation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2773.32,2777.452"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the economic development of that whole.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=2777.452,2780.933"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25160/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/160/original/AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_a.vtt?1620122762","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/160/original/AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_a.vtt?1620122762"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25161","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112/transcript/25161/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Our lecture at 12:00 pm is by Donald Crown, and it's on political and economic challenges for Southeast Asia and the United States. The film at three is \" The Colonel Comes to Japan,\" and tomorrow since its election night we have no speaker. Right now I'd like to welcome Richard Bore, he's the executive director of Minnesota Trade Office, and was director of the Midwest China Center, where he consulted with business work, businesses working in Asia. He has a master's from Harvard and a doctorate in Asian history from the University of California Davis. Doctor Bore.\r\n\r\n- Thank you very much. And thank you for the very warm Iowa reception. We've been having so much fun I don't know if I'm in the mood to do this, but anyhow I'm very delighted to see old friends and to meet new friends and especially to see so many students, because you know you are the connecting link. You are the bridge who will carry Iowa and the American Midwest into the Pacific century. So my remarks are addressed primarily if you, and I'm very glad to see such a good response from the student body. Professor Bennett thank you for inviting me down and having our little subsidiary time to reminisce about the old days. Professor Bennett was my first teacher in Asian studies, and he's the one who really turned me on to Asia. So if I can return the favor ABM, I'm glad to do it. Actually if you look at Professor Bennet and me you'd say time has been kinder to Professor Bennet, but on the other hand maybe the world of international trade if I'm an example of what happens to somebody in international trade, I don't know maybe you wanna consider some alternatives. But certainly trade is necessary and increasingly important to the economy of Iowa and the Midwest, and is clearly the wave of the future. So I was delighted when Professor Bennet asked me to speak about myths and realities in trade with that part of the world which he is our most significant trade partner, namely the Pacific Rim. Or alternatively the Pacific Basin. Or alternatively the Asia Pacific region. Whatever you call it, its is an economic powerhouse to be reckoned with. So here goes with three myths and realities of our trade with the Pacific Rim. The first myth really emerged right here in Iowa, during many of the primary discussions, discussions during the primaries, when our presidential nominees potential nominees, were talking two sides of a spectrum. On the one side, you had several nominees early on say, \" If only America could recapture its high degree of productivity. If only America could manage it's company's better. If only America would invest more in plant and facilities, we would regain our economic predominance in the world.\" On the other end of the spectrum we had potential nominees talking about the need for protectionist legislation to keep foreign competition out of Iowa and middle America and the United States generally. And only we can direct protectionist barriers, our economy would resurge. Well actually neither of these views is correct, because we are locked into a global economy and the sooner that we recognize international trade is essential to our economic survival, the better off we will all be. It is a global economy and we must plan and behave accordingly. Just to give you an example of how quickly we have become a global economy, in 1950... Let me ask you in 1950, how much of America's GNP was derived from international trade? Anybody have any ideas? Not bad 4%, not bad. In 1990, how much of our GNP will be derived from international trade? I looked at you ma'am cause you were right the first time. Double it. About 25%. So that's pretty dramatic. We've gone from 4% of our GNP derived from international trade in 1952, to one quarter by 1990. How much of America's farmland, is devoted to export? One third, not bad. Very good students. What's the percentage of new manufacturing jobs that are linked to international trade? So far you're batting a thousand. I think I heard 80% that is correct. One more figure for each $1 billion that we generate in foreign exports, we can create 45,000 new jobs. Well these figures are certainly for people in my generation, rather wrenching and dramatic and almost unbelievable. Because I'm a child of the 1950s. You are a product of the 1980s. So perhaps they're not so dramatic for you but I can assure you that from the time you began school to where you are today, America has gone through a wrenching reappraisal of its place in the world. We realized that we are no longer fortress America, especially those of us in the great heartland. We realize that we no longer have access to boundless natural resources and that no longer are we protected, from the vagaries of international economics by natural barriers that tended to cushion us from shocks on the international economic system. Just look at the oil crisis of the early 1970s. You look at the October crash over a year ago. These facts drove home to us the realization that we are whether we like it or not, interlocked into a global economy. And clearly there is no greater opportunity or challenge to us as actors, not the predominant player anymore, but one of the actors in the global economy, than what we loosely referred to as the Pacific Basin. Or the Pacific Rim to honor the title of this conference. It has become clearer and clearer during the past few years that the remaining years of this century will witness history's most dramatic shift in the international economic order. After 350 years of dominating the global economy, the Atlantic world is seeding economic supremacy to the Pacific community. The Pacific Rim enjoys 40% of the world's real economic growth. It contains 50% of the world's population. It has 60% of the world's super cities, and it holds 60% of the gross international product. In terms of the United States and the Pacific Rim, four years ago, our trade with Asia exceeded our trade with Europe for the first time by 25%. And our trade with Asia has doubled between 1980 and 1988. This year we are doing $800,000000000 worth of two-way trade with the Asia Pacific region. This is significant for one very painful reason and that is that we are running trade deficits with Asia, in contrast to the trade surpluses which we enjoyed with Europe for many many decades. In fact I think one of the whole points of the support the symposium this week is the realization that the United States has once and for all, began to shift its economic, political and security priorities from Europe to Asia. And in fact one of the wisest things which Secretary of State George Schultz ever said was quote, \" To understand the future, you must understand the Pacific.\" So what is the Pacific Rim? Well I think we could define it this way. The Pacific Rim is the meeting point of two remarkable civilization groups where a new world community is being shaped. As distances shrink, and as the pace of communications quickens, the countries which surround the Pacific ocean, are being integrated into the most rapidly developing region in the world today. The most rapidly developing region from the world today. Now if you can visualize a map of the world with the Pacific ocean as the center. Now when I was going to school, the center of any map was the Atlantic ocean. Now how many of your classrooms show maps with the Pacific ocean at the center? I'm sure more than in my day. All right so you visualize that map, the Pacific ocean is in the center, and on the Western side of the Pacific, is the arc of Confucian cultures. Professor Bochnik talked about Japan today, an article title, \" Confucian culture.\" Professor Cummins last night talked about Korea and Northeast Asia. These are the bedrock of Confucian culture. That Confucian culture of course derived originally from China. Resource reach China, which holds one fourth of the world's population and with which country Iowa has been doing a great deal in terms of sister province and city to city relationships, and a great number of delegations going back and forth. China is what you might call the fulcrum of the Pacific rim. While Japan as Professor Bochnik talked about today, is America's larges trading partner and is clearly the industrial technological managerial and banking center of the Pacific Rim. And then you've got the so-called Four Tigers. Japan and the Four Tigers, or what others refer to as the gang of four plus one. The Four Tigers of South Korea. Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore are now industrial giants with an annual GNP growth as high as 10%. That's really phenomenal. And then of course you've got other countries which are coming up fast. The countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN for short. And what are these countries? You didn't know there was gonna be a quiz tonight. Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia very good. Well I am so impressed. I might as well just sit down and let you folks carry the ball. Very good. But we forgot one. Just admitted about two years ago. Brunei, the Kingdom of Brunei very good. Now these countries of ASEAN have brought great political stability to the entire Asia Pacific region. They are abundant natural resources and they are fast industrializing. You look at Malaysia, you look at Thailand, you look at Indonesia. My goodness already there is a very significant production of light industry in those countries. Now somebody said earlier today, \" Gee why aren't you talking about Australia and New Zealand?\" Well of course they are part of the Pacific Rim and they provide a great resource of raw materials and industrial know-how, in addition, they also supply capital and a lot of technology. Now as we come up from Australia and New Zealand, along the Western edge of the Pacific, actually it's our West, but if you're in Tokyo, it would be the Eastern side. On the Eastern side of the Pacific, is the inexpensive labor pools of the Mexico and Latin America, as well as the green baskets on the industrial might of the United States and Canada. Now the point I'm trying to make is that if we have the Pacific lake in the center of our map, our whole sense of geography, especially for somebody of my generation is rather skewed. And it takes a major readjustment to consider that there is now a new focal point in this world. A little bit on the historical side. I think it's fair to say that no civilizations were historically more different than those which ring the Pacific lake. The agrarian, hierarchical, authoritarian, communalistic and conservative values of the Confucian tradition, were attacked by Europeans and Americans, whose individualistic and democratic and free market values, in fact undermine Asian cultures as our forefathers and fore mothers made large inroads into Eastern and Southeast Asia, especially during the 19th and early part of the 20th centuries. At the same time, no cultures, both captivated and frustrated Americans more than those cultures of Asia. Nor have Americans had a more intense love hate relationship with any other peoples. More American missionaries and other humanitarians, went to Asia than they did to any other part of the world. They went to Asia to crusade, to transform those ancient civilizations into democratic republics. The ideals was of our American dream, much of that American dream coming from the agrarian towns and villages of the American heartland. That American dream for Asia not only eroded the old order, but led to reform and then to revolution. But we Americans who are gradual as by nature. We didn't want anything to do with revolution. And we drew behind what we thought would be the protective barrier of the Pacific ocean. And for a long time friends let's face it We excluded Asians from our shores. In addition we supported the Republic of China on Taiwan, and we tried to isolate the people's Republic of China for 30 years. From 1949 until normalization in 1979. But the bitter lesson of all this is that, instead of providing isolationists protection, the Pacific vortex drew the United States into three tragic wars in Asia. Now for your generation, the past few years have shown that Asia offers enormous promise, and in fact decreasing conflict and great prosperity. The concept of the Pacific Basin or the Pacific Rim, as an integrated unit, was first discussed by the Japanese, who during the late 1960s and early 1970s, as they sought to achieve cooperation in such common problems as the exploitation of natural resources, as well as the creation of economic communication and transportation links with their Pacific Basin neighbors. During this time even though there were major differences among Pacific Rim partners, these countries resolve to focus on what unites them, rather than what separates them. And many nations of the Pacific, have proposed the formation of a whole long list of cooperative organizations, which are now being formalized and taken together are putting those countries of the Pacific Rim into what many would say is an unstoppable economic jeopardy. Well what is it that makes the Pacific Rim so promising, so dynamic and for many in America so threatening? Well I think the answer is economic synergism. Economic synergism among these nations, seems almost limitless, because we have many elements that come together in formidable waves. We have the mineral resources of Australia, Canada, China, Antarctica, and Siberia. Siberia, Gee is Siberia part of the Pacific Rim? Absolutely. That's the Soviet Union's Asia. The petroleum resources of Alaska, Mexico, Indonesia, and the South China sea. Also consider the industrial labor pools of Mexico and China. The agricultural aerospace and electronics industries of America's West coast. The forestry products of Canada and the United States, Siberia and Indonesia. And the global greeneries of Canada, Australia, and the United States. You combine all this together, with the industrial manufacturing and service capabilities of Japan, Taiwan, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore and you do have a formidable mix. By the year 2000, the Pacific Rim, the economy of this region and it is one economy. The regional economy of the Pacific Rim, will integrate the pre-industrial agriculturally based countries, with the industrialized countries and the post-industrialized countries in that area, into a cohesive whole, which will keep the world economic center in the Pacific well into the 21st century. And what do we call the 21st century? The Pacific century for good reason. Again to go back to the preconceptions of the generation of my generation and how we viewed geography, you know we used to call the Pacific Rim the far East. Or when Professor Bennet was my teacher it was East Asia. Well it was somehow Eastward and it was out there it was the orient, it was a foreign foreign land. But actually for your generation, our part East is your near West. One of the most tragic aspects of my generation, the Vietnam war. The irony is that the money spent on that war, the billions of dollars that went to that war, gave a tremendous economic lift to the whole Asia Pacific region. During that time the late 60s, early 70s, we had advances in transportation, remember all the pictures on the TV screen of the soldiers and the tanks going into those huge transport planes, jumbo jets? Well that was an innovation of the Vietnam era. Super tankers and container ships, all the transportation links necessary to a major global conflict, had their origins at that time. And what did they do? Well of course they enabled goods to go back and forth with greater speed and in greater numbers. And along with that kind of trade has come the rapid spread of technological and management ideas back and forth. The exchange of knowledge at an enormously rapid rate between East and West. And now the Pacific Rim, which extends outward from the American West, has become the primary arena for the high technology industrial revolution. So our conclusion is that the stimulus provided by the expanding trade and competition across the Pacific, is one reason why the American economy has done better than that of Western Europe, over the past several years. I tell your friends Europe would kill for America's place on the globe. Europe wants into the Pacific century. At least for those of us in the United States, the Pacific century means that there is going to be a robust market greater than our own domestic market. At the same time, this huge market will offer back to us technological and technological innovations and management know how, especially from Japan and the Four Tigers and further. I mean this is not universal good news. The increase of trade and investment in the Pacific community, will make America's Pacific coast, from Seattle to San Diego, truly the gateway to the whole Pacific region for those of us in the heart and on the East coast. And it will also be it already is Asia's gateway into the vast marketplace of America. And we have already seen a very dramatic shift in the balance of wealth. In America, from East to West, primarily due to the economic juggernaut of the Pacific rim. A state like California, would be ranked as the second largest economy of the Pacific rim if it were a nation. 82% of California's trade is with Asia. 750 Japanese subsidiaries are located in California. Professor Bennett told me today that one third of the office space in downtown Los Angeles is owned by the Japanese. And just look at what Asian immigration is doing to the face of America. I think it is making us much more interesting. It is changing the culture of America. 12 million Asian immigrants will settle in America by the year 2000. And have you been reading newspaper reports over the last several years, about how well your Asian American and your Asian colleagues are doing in the classroom? They're getting all A's, maybe an A- even here. So the rest of us in the Midwest where Professor Bochnik gets in North Carolina although you've done during the LG in North Carolina with Asia, we are all trying to play catch up with California and the West coast. The second myth. Well if the Pacific Basin is such a juggernaut, if the Pacific Basin is such an economic powerhouse, and if we read the facts correctly, and if you check with your Iowa department of economic development, they will tell you that Iowa is selling to Asia, more commodities than it is selling finished goods. And it will also tell you that you are buying more finished goods from Asia than you are exporting. Well what's the point? Haven't we lost the game? What is America except Asia's Manchuria. What is America except a kind of colonial appendage, which is the food house of Asia. Well the fact of the matter is Asia has the money, to grow the technology. To develop the innovation. Of course we are buying more finished goods from Asia, because Asia is being more creative than we are. When you look at the gross national product if there is such a thing of the Asia Pacific region. If you call the gross regional economy or the gross regional product, do you know that that exceeds, the combined gross national product of America and Europe? Do you know that by the year 2000, the Pacific Rim countries will be the largest source of the world's credit? Asia owes less than 20% of the world's debt, and Asia owes more than 50% of America's debt. And by the way if America continues borrowing at the current rate, by the year 2000 the interest payments on that borrowing will exceed the entire federal budget of today. That's something to consider for tomorrow's ballot box. Let's talk a little bit about who the primary actors are in the Pacific Rim economy. Well obviously hands down the primary actor is Japan. Japan is the driving force of East Asia today. Japan is now in a mode of information and service, rather than manufacturing. Japan has already transplanted one half. Jane I'll tell you this was astounding to me. One half of Japan's manufacturing facilities have been exported to other countries. Could that really be true? It is true she's shaking her head yes. This transplantation of manufacturing facilities is unprecedented in scope and pace. By the way has Iowa gotten any of those, facilities yet? I don't know.\r\n\r\n- They come venturing ball- bearing.\r\n\r\n- In ball-bearings? Okay. And what's that?\r\n\r\n- Some sales offices.\r\n\r\n- Some sales offices. So you're on your way.\r\n\r\n- Corn and glucose.\r\n\r\n- Corn and glucose. Interesting our sister state of Illinois, has a 120 Japanese manufacturing facilities already. Well you see we are witness to this because the Japanese are setting up manufacturing facilities right here in America's heartland. Also in the Southern part of the United States, $1.5 trillion worth of investments, in manufacturing facilities from Japan into the United States. What is happening as the Japanese get rid of their manufacturing facilities? Putting their manufacturing facilities into Thailand and Indonesia and China and the United States and Mexico and Latin America. What is taking their place are the growth of these Japanese tech-monopoly. These silicon valleys that the Japanese are building, to excel in the development of the information age. Japan is no longer an adapter, as it was in my generation. Japan is now an innovator, and that is what you and your generation will have to contend with. And Jane at the risk of oversimplifying and in front of an expert here, I think one of the secrets to the Japanese success is the partnership between business and government or the private and the public sectors. And I admire that very much and I'm hoping that we can find some solutions to our own problems in that model. Well exactly where are the Japanese and the Americans relative to this quest for technological excellence? Jane here again I should have checked with you beforehand but I understand from the latest research is that if we look at nine industries, we see that the Japanese are clearly ahead in four. And those are semi conductors, advanced structural materials, that's like push and engines, manufacturing, technology, and biotechnology. So the Japanese have the lead in those four areas. In two areas the Americans and the Japanese have parity. And those are telecommunications and data processing. And boy I just love to tell you that Minnesota, continues to sell super computers to the Japanese. The Japanese are buying crave research and control that as super computers, more than they are buying Japanese super computers. But I gotta tell you this is tough work. This is competition of the toughest tight. Well how about the other three categories? Predictably I suppose predictably, the Japanese are not considered to be as advanced as the Americans in aircraft, space and nuclear power. Nuclear power for obvious reasons. Now notice I pitched these statistics, in the context of competition. Competition is a fact of economic life. We are competing. If you look at Japan's trade surplus, against the United States what figure do you have? You can tell me. I'll let you think about it while I get a drink of water. 50 billion, $50 billion. Another boogeyman by 1995, it is estimated that Japan will own 10% of US assets. On the other hand the good news is, that because of Japanese investment in the United States, 250,000 Americans have jobs. What about the Four Tigers, who have been stimulated by Japan's economic miracle? Well you've got South Korea, I know you talked about Korea last night. South Korea has the population of only 45 million people, but it is the nearest rival on the manufacturing front to Japan and coming up fast. How many automobile dealerships do you have in Iowa? One okay. And when was that? When did that come into being? Last year? Okay. All right so it's happening. How many South Korean computers do you see? Not too many but some more and more and a very good quality. South Korea a major trading partner of the United States but again we have bought more South Korean computers and than we have been able to sell American products to South Korea. We have a $5 million... Sorry $5 billion trade deficit to South Korea. And the deficit go on. Let's talk about Taiwan, Taiwan, the land of 20 million people, which is now just beginning to open its market to the United States. We're doing very well in Taiwan, and yet at the same time very well means we only have a $16 billion trade deficit to Taiwan. And Taiwan is throwing a few of its $85 billion in foreign reserves our way. Hong Kong the third of the Tiger's. A population of 5.5 million, the gateway to the people's Republic of China, the gateway to Southeast Asia, very important market for us but again, a trade surplus of several billion dollars. And finally the Fourth Tiger Singapore A tiny little city state of only 2 million people, but already a technological giant, a great shipping center communication center, especially in Southeast Asia. Again we have a trade deficit. At the same time As I mentioned earlier we have the other, several other countries of Southeast Asia industrializing fast. They too will soon be economic powerhouses. Now we've talked about Japan. We've talked about the Four Tigers. What are we leaving out? Of the Pacific ChinA of course, China. My goodness just look at the economic miracle that China has wrought in the last several years. Since 1986, China's annual growth rate, combined agricultural and manufacturing growth rate has been 14%. If China continues to develop at this rate, it will be a trading partner, at the level of France and the United Kingdom by the year 2000. It will be not only an enormous market for United States, but also an enormous competitor. And just look at how our trade has grown with China. In 1978 on the eve of our diplomatic normalization with China, how much trade did we do? About 1 billion. Last year $11 Billion in two-way trade between China and the United States. United States is now China's largest Western trading partner. China is our 13th largest export market and moving up fast. The state of Minnesota last year sold $30 million worth of products to China, this year we will export over 100 million. But has China itself, were not a formidable actor in the Pacific Rim, consider a concept being discussed these days called Greater China. I hope you tell me what greater China is. The people's Republic of China, Hong Kong, which will revert to China's sovereignty in 1997 and Taiwan. Taiwan 20 million people, Hong Kong five and a half million people, China 1.2 billion people. What are the elements in that mix? Why is Greater China a frightening prospect? Especially if you're going to be on the other side on the competitive side of the relationship. What does China have?\r\n\r\n- Customers.\r\n\r\n- China has customers for American products and services right. How about on the other side? How about China's export side? China has people. China has raw materials. China is industrializing very fast especially rural industrialization. What does Hong Kong have? Money, and manufacturing... That's right Jane. Hong Kong has manufacturing know-how. Do you know how many factories Hong Kong has transferred into the problems of Guangdong, which is Hong Kong neighbor to the North? Thousands, Hong Kong has put thousands of factories into South China. And so too has Taiwan. Taiwan for example, has put about three dozen shoe factories into the Southeast Chinese province of Fujian, where most of the people from Taiwan came from anyhow. In fact Taiwan used to belong to Fujian province. Hong Kong used to belong to Guangdong province. So when you consider also the manufacturing capabilities of Taiwan, the money that is on Taiwan, Taiwan, people have $85 billion they don't know what to do with it. It's sloshing around waiting to be invested. Last year Taiwan and China did $2 billion in informal two way trade through Hong Kong as an intermediary. And now the government of Taiwan is saying, \" Cut the informal stuff, we're gonna go right for the direct trade. It's okay to invest in China.\" So with the manufacturing and the technological and the financial and the managerial know how of Hong Kong and Taiwan, mixed with the boundless energy and the productive forces of China and its vast storehouse of raw materials, Greater China is indeed the potential we can't even contemplate. I want to talk about one more region of the Pacific Rim before coming to a conclusion. And that is the Asia part of the Soviet Union, otherwise known as loosely known as Siberia. Have you been reading some of the speeches that's General Secretary Gorbachev has been giving recently? A couple of years ago he gave a speech in a lot of our stock in which he talked about Russia's Pacific future. It's a real irony because the whole history of Russia is oriented to Europe, not Asia. Russia was not truly interested in the culture or the economy of Asia strategically interested yes. But now comes Gorbachev saying, \" My goodness, look at what's happening in these Asian neighbors, they're going gangbusters we better catch up.\" So now he is focusing attention on the development the economic development of Soviet Asia, so that it can play catch up and in fact become integrated into the Asian neighbors of the Pacific Rim. So watch it folks keep stay tuned, because the Soviets will be a formidable economic player in the Pacific Rim. And notice I said economic player, rather than military player, because of the fact of the matter is that we have a wonderful opportunity. Just think what your generation faces as opposed to my generation. My generation nothing but conflict in Asia, which ruined millions and millions of lives and deferred economic development until your generation. Your generation faces so much political stability in Asia that I don't know of any time in Asian history, where we have had this POCs Asia time. This greed piece of Asia. Over the last several years, economic development has displaced political revolution and ideological fervor. You look at the case of Vietnam. You look even at the case as Professor Cummins talked last night of North Korea. The tensions all over Asia are relaxing to a remarkable degree. And in the place of these old revolutionary war horses, you'll now have a new leadership, people with whom you can resonate. Because this leadership is far better educated. It is far more technocratic. It is certainly much more interested in market forces and far more critical of authoritarianism Than it's fathers and grandfathers. And in fact in many parts of Asia, you see this old totalitarian authoritarianism giving way to greater pluralism. A greater political voice especially as it concerns economic destiny. and this political stability is going to be a marvelous foundation to the economic development of that whole.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112112#t=0.0,2785.69796"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e To tell you that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=5.68,7.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"yes, even though our commodities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=7.7,11.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and raw materials have outnumbered our manufactured exports,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=11.02,16.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're going to regress that imbalance very quickly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=16.86,19.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm going to tell you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=20.48,21.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about some terrific opportunities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=21.47,24.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Pacific Rim","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=24.82,27.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for American products and services.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=27.78,30.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these are opportunities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=30.27,31.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that many of us don't pay much attention to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=31.6,33.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact of the matter is that there is great potential","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=35.17,38.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for American manufacturing in Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=38.27,40.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now keep in mind that all of that money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=43.1,46.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is going into the pockets of frugal, Asian peoples,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=47.84,51.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well hit or two,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=52.93,53.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they've been rather frugal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=53.763,54.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I understand Jin that some of our friends,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=54.67,58.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"contemporaries in Japan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=58.21,59.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have not been quite as frugal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=59.46,61.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as their parents and grandparents would like them to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=61.17,64.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe the savings rate is not as high as it used to be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=64.37,67.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but all of that money in Asia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=68.2,70.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has created a very large middle class.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=70.77,74.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A middle class which is interested in doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=74.63,77.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what middle class people do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=77.0,78.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one of those things is to be consumers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=78.81,81.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jin, beef, beef in Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=83.78,86.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is there a 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traders","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=93.6,96.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"coming to Minnesota anyhow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=96.1,97.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and saying, \"We can't get enough 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barriers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=106.79,111.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now I tell you there's a great opportunity to sell beef.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=112.1,115.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Beef is in greater and greater demand all over 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cattle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=125.1,127.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and beef stock to Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=127.4,129.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also food processing equipment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=131.11,132.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a major priority in Asian markets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=134.48,138.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As that middle class gets bigger","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=140.02,142.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and also older,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=142.72,144.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is an increasing 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need","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=162.53,163.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for infrastructure development.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=163.92,165.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So transportation equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=166.81,168.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"avionics, airplanes, controlled equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=169.58,172.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"telecommunications equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=172.72,174.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these are all necessary items","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=175.64,179.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to build infrastructures in growing Asian countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=179.95,183.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can supply that need.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=185.516,187.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Moreover, technological know-how","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=189.66,192.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is needed by everybody in the developing parts of Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=192.18,197.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So American computers, testing equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=197.28,200.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and electronic equipment of all sorts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=200.28,202.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are still in very great demand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=202.68,204.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also, what does an increasingly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=206.97,210.309"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"middle class manufacturing country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=210.309,214.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Asia need as it creates more and more pollution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=214.01,219.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and at the same time demands a better environment?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=219.0,223.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well it needs equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=223.71,225.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"environmental protection equipment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=225.19,227.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That too is a marvelous opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=228.82,232.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for American manufacturers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=232.18,234.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And moreover, Americans can supply services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=235.17,239.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of all types, financial, insurance, technological,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=239.07,244.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many kinds of services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=244.78,246.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and consulting services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=246.76,249.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are in urgent need in Asia today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=250.43,253.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay let me conclude by giving you a third myth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=256.87,261.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I hear this all the time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=261.899,263.349"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People in my own state of Minnesota,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=264.84,266.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people throughout the American Midwest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=267.93,269.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"somehow labor under this preconception,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=271.79,275.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the Midwest has nothing to do with the Pacific Rim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=275.05,277.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the Californians and the Oragonians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=279.44,281.657"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Washingtonians.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=281.657,283.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nothing to do with Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=283.26,284.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or Minnesota or Nebraska.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=284.74,286.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the fact of the matter is folks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=289.04,291.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have great opportunities in the Pacific.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=291.63,294.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we should consider ourselves","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=295.82,298.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as part of the Pacific community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=298.26,301.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know it's a matter of psychology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=301.53,303.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know that many of us look first","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=304.7,306.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and foremost to Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=306.8,308.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to our roots.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=308.33,309.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And many continue to be Atlantic 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are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=448.25,449.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and first and foremost,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=449.52,450.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we ought to be building bridges","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=450.8,453.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with you and your classmates,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=455.13,458.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your colleagues who come from Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=458.65,461.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are the greatest resource","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=461.41,462.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have in the bridge between Iowa and Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=462.87,467.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I want us to learn,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=471.64,473.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"among several important lessons from the Pacific Rim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=473.93,477.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want us to learn first and foremost,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=477.37,479.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the lesson of 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sisters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=498.69,501.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless we develop an agenda based on partnership.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=502.44,506.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is the 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preposition.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=513.46,514.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the partnership among business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=514.83,518.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and government and education.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=518.52,521.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Boy, I tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=523.541,524.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you look at business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=524.45,525.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I know some of you are business majors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=526.86,528.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know some of you will go into 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you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=535.7,536.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to learn the Asian perspective of time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=536.74,541.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To learn that there is a long-term objective","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=543.94,548.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not just the short-term,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=550.74,554.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"quarterly report, bottom line, profit or loss.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=554.63,558.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And why I tell you this is the Achilles heel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=559.8,561.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of American business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=561.48,562.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you don't make a buck","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=562.71,564.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the next quarter you get out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=564.08,565.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pillsbury, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=568.47,570.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pillsbury launched a long-term, what they...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=570.18,572.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What the management of Pillsbury","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=572.623,573.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"said it was gonna be a longterm relationship with China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=573.78,578.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were gonna grow asparagus in Northeast China","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=579.22,582.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and export it to Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=582.57,584.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=585.92,586.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, came the first quarter,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=587.62,590.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a disastrous...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=591.02,592.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The absolutely disastrous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=592.61,596.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Disastrous if you're only looking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=596.063,598.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the short-term first quarter,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=598.19,600.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a disastrous report came in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=600.27,602.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We've lost how many hundreds of thousands of dollars.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=602.077,606.107"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the board of directors said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=607.31,608.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Get the hell out of China.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=608.687,610.147"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they scrubbed it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=611.1,612.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But let me tell you friends,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=613.75,614.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"somebody is gonna go back into Northeast China","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=614.87,617.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and raise asparagus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=617.89,619.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a joint venture with the Chinese","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=619.26,621.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and sell it in Japan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=621.19,622.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Indonesia and Southeast Asia and the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=622.94,627.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And somebody who is prepared","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=627.62,629.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make a long-term commitment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=629.61,631.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is ultimately going to be victorious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=632.51,634.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's really a shame because so many businesses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=636.66,639.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I deal with look only at the short-term profit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=639.15,643.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or loss when they consider Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=643.15,647.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How in the world will that short-term mentality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=647.28,651.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when compared to the very long-term mentality","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=651.13,653.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Asian colleagues,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=653.79,655.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how will that ever get Asians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=655.15,657.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Americans working together?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=657.4,659.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's gonna be very, very problematic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=660.92,663.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope those of you in this generation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=664.97,667.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will take that longer-term view.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=669.41,671.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Will go into projects with your Asian colleagues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=671.79,674.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the longer term","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=674.81,676.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not be driven by the quarterly bottom line.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=676.44,679.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope those of you going into business with Asia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=681.53,683.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will learn the language,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=683.83,685.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"languages and the cultures of your Asian colleagues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=685.98,690.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is really,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=692.16,693.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is such a very, very tragic situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=693.25,696.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are 10,000 Japanese business people in America today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=696.34,699.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that does not include their families,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=701.01,703.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but those 10,000 Japanese business people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=703.33,705.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all speak English,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=705.92,708.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or at least American English.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=709.27,711.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=711.4,712.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, there are about 1000 American business people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=712.57,716.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"living and working in Japan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=716.16,717.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how many of them speak Japanese?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=717.82,719.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's about a dozen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=722.38,723.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's the latest count, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=723.63,726.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Friends, I tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=726.54,727.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are missing the boat.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=727.54,729.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is inconceivable,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=730.13,731.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our parochialism and our pride.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=731.67,734.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our egomania that we expect...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=736.15,738.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how many times do I hear people say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=738.9,741.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, hell, if they wanna read the contract,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=741.457,744.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let them read it in English.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=744.0,745.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=746.94,747.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"If they wanna read my brochure,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=748.617,751.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let them read it in English.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=751.54,753.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are you gonna sell your product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=754.27,755.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by writing your brochure in English?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=755.72,757.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=758.73,759.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope also that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=762.28,764.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those of you in this room","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=765.0,766.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are going to go out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=766.32,768.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be effective business leaders in the Pacific Rim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=768.24,772.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope you'll look seriously","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=772.56,773.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at a number of business ventures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=773.99,775.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not just selling stuff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=775.87,778.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or not just bringing in investments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=779.98,781.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the Japanese or the Koreans,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=781.92,784.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the Chinese into Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=784.04,786.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I really hope you're going to look","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=786.25,787.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at some mutually advantageous relationships,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=787.5,791.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as joint ventures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=791.23,793.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just think about the benefits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=793.1,794.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be derived from a joint venture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=794.557,797.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where you can exchange technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=797.16,799.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You remember I gave you the statistics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=800.48,802.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the Japanese are ahead in these industries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=802.07,804.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we are ahead in these industries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=804.69,806.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"oh come on, give me a break.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=806.41,807.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we wanna be is we wanna be moving forward together","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=807.87,810.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in those industries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=810.49,811.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In my own state,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=815.49,816.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every year we have a number of conferences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=817.91,820.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and workshops with the Japanese in superconductivity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=820.08,824.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or porcelain engines.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=825.64,827.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We want to learn together,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=827.51,829.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because ultimately it does not come down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=831.82,834.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to who's gonna win and who's gonna lose,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=834.22,837.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that we're all going","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=837.13,838.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to gain together in the Pacific century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=838.27,842.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the challenge of the Pacific century,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=842.41,844.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is learning together,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=845.76,848.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and prospering together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=848.12,849.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a whole lot we can learn from the Asians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=851.41,853.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we have already.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=853.86,855.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quality, the quality of our goods and services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=856.87,860.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have you noticed those toasters from GE","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=860.71,862.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are improving a bit?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=862.9,864.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't burn out after the first month.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=864.98,867.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No kidding,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=868.72,869.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the quality of American produced products is improving.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=869.94,874.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think it was the 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agenda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=908.57,911.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And its agenda is linked to what government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=911.71,914.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and education can 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Wong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=982.94,984.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know you have a class of students","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=984.32,986.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you're interested in a 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government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1045.01,1047.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just as there is a great respect for educators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1047.82,1050.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to 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Taiwan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1062.49,1065.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like China, like the Soviet union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1065.0,1067.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And friends, let me also tell 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business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1071.1,1073.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those of us of Minnesota have done very well with China","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1073.07,1075.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the Chinese is government anyway,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1077.13,1080.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it prefers to work with government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1080.36,1082.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which in turn is in partnership with business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1082.87,1085.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we've applied the same principle to the Soviet union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1085.2,1088.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so we just took a significant trade 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return.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1094.64,1099.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the areas of food technology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1099.15,1101.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"medical technology, and computers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1101.34,1104.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, it's an important role.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1106.09,1109.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I hope that government at the federal level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1110.67,1114.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will avoid protectionism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1114.2,1115.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me tell you a friends,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1116.81,1117.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"protectionism will only cutoff","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1117.643,1119.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our emerging partnerships with our Asian colleagues,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1120.45,1124.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it certainly will cut off Asian markets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1124.46,1127.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Finally, in the last few minutes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1128.95,1131.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what can education do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1132.94,1134.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is education's role in this partnership agenda?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1136.17,1140.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I hope that education at all levels","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1145.07,1147.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will do far more than it is anywhere in this country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1147.49,1151.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but especially in the Heartland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1151.41,1153.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope it will do far more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1154.32,1156.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to promote the study of language and culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1156.18,1158.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1160.09,1160.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jin, I don't...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1160.923,1161.756"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not exaggerating when I say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1161.756,1164.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"With Asians, a business relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1165.327,1169.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is also a cultural relationship.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1169.37,1171.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in order to be effective in 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respect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1181.25,1183.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the culture of our colleagues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1183.28,1185.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I hope that you will work with your state government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1188.28,1191.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your local government, your business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1191.03,1193.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your foundations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1193.58,1194.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in creating language programs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1197.5,1199.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I hope would really begin in the great schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1199.56,1203.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Minnesota, we have just started","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1203.17,1204.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to bring in Chinese and Japanese","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1204.98,1206.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now we even have Indonesian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1206.77,1208.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"studying in the great schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1208.79,1210.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But education can't do it alone,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1211.65,1213.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it needs the money from the foundations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1214.56,1217.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the corporations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1217.29,1218.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it needs the support of government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1218.8,1220.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are doing it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1221.65,1223.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but let me tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1223.26,1224.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the 11th hour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1224.36,1225.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Somebody in my kind of a business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1228.67,1231.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in running a trade office,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1231.37,1233.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm always looking at who's the next generation?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1234.31,1237.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who's gonna carry on after me and my colleagues?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1237.67,1242.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1242.12,1243.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in order to give you the opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1245.06,1246.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to learn the practical aspects of international trade,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1246.97,1251.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my department offers internships.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1251.17,1253.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know that there are areas of Iowa state 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offered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1265.45,1268.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I hope that our leadership across business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1268.17,1271.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and education and government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1271.39,1272.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can look more seriously at internships,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1272.94,1275.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I'm afraid without internships,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1275.67,1277.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where you really get the practical training,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1277.62,1279.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's very difficult for you to combine your humanistic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1280.78,1284.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or your social science area studies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1284.39,1288.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those of you in East Asian studies, for example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1288.46,1290.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you really have the opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1293.01,1294.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to combine your knowledge of Chinese history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1294.98,1298.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Japanese sociology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1298.36,1300.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Korean philosophy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1300.44,1302.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the practical aspects of doing business?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1302.7,1305.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think at the campus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1306.17,1307.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we need to do more to close that gap.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1307.44,1310.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To really combine the humanistic area studies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1310.37,1313.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the practical career training.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1313.52,1315.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, Dr. Wong you may be doing this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1315.97,1318.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think we need to do more of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1318.72,1321.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everywhere in America today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1322.44,1324.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"again, especially in the Heartland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1324.74,1327.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And my final recommendation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1328.64,1330.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that the university become much more involved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1330.28,1335.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially with a medium","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1336.14,1337.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and small size business person,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1337.33,1340.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is maybe not now thinking of international export,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1341.53,1346.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or international business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1347.17,1348.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but who ought to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1348.53,1349.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because where else is the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1351.57,1353.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, I'm speaking of the small business person,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1353.84,1357.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where else is he or she going to get the resources?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1357.07,1360.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The market information?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1360.6,1362.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The ideas?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1362.66,1363.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The creativity?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1363.493,1364.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About, well, do you have an exportable product or service?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1364.73,1368.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well you're it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1369.31,1370.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and wherever you exist at the grassroots level,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1371.26,1374.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in community colleges,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1376.14,1377.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in technical institutes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1377.6,1379.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at colleges and universities, you're it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1380.07,1384.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think, again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1385.72,1386.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to do much more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1386.77,1388.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to provide the outreach","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1388.76,1391.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the businesses located in your area.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1391.94,1394.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They need your help.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1394.81,1396.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You may not know it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1396.29,1397.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they may not know it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1397.39,1398.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but somehow I hope you can get some dialogue going,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1398.53,1401.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so you can find one another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1401.09,1402.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because there are untold riches","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1403.98,1406.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right here in your campus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1406.09,1407.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right here in your brains,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1407.71,1409.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you can be giving","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1409.26,1410.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to promoting international business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1410.87,1413.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right here in your neighborhood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1414.94,1416.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, you are it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1418.61,1420.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you are our bridge to the Pacific century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1421.28,1423.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I was your age,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1424.72,1426.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember Horace the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1426.61,1429.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The alleged famous statement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1429.707,1432.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Horace Greeley, which is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1432.9,1435.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Go West, young person,\" right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1437.127,1441.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Go West, young person.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1441.327,1443.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope you will go West,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1443.12,1444.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because remember, the Pacific century is to your West.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1445.81,1450.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want you to leave Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1451.7,1453.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Iowa needs you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1453.36,1454.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Midwest needs you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1454.27,1456.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I hope you will set your sights to the West.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1456.24,1459.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope you will interact with the 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destiny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1465.79,1468.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And those of you who have read Professor Kennedy's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1468.26,1471.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Rise and Fall of the Great Powers,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1471.757,1474.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know it's a potential tragedy for us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1476.177,1478.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But remember, as he traces the rise and fall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1479.87,1484.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of all these great empires,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1484.19,1486.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Spanish, the Dutch, the British,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1486.0,1491.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now possibly the Americans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1491.07,1494.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What he says is that they failed because of myopia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1494.22,1498.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They failed because they put all of their eggs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1498.65,1501.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the one basket of being the predominant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1501.93,1505.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"being the number one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1505.54,1506.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think if we learn from our Asian neighbors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1509.33,1512.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we implement partnerships within our own communities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1514.21,1518.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and partnership as a bridge to Asia in the right way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1518.06,1521.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we will see that we are in fact partners","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1522.54,1525.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we won't go the way of all great empires,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1527.45,1530.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we will become what the ancient Chinese used to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1530.55,1534.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"All people within the four seas are brothers and sisters.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1535.587,1540.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1541.03,1542.282"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience 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sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1553.89,1554.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You have a marvelous (indistinct).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1556.865,1561.144"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I agree 100% what you've said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1561.144,1564.061"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1565.963,1567.641"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you knew labor right now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1567.641,1570.976"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's a leader in Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1570.976,1573.394"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's not with America in starting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1573.394,1575.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of of our key universities here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1575.99,1578.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1578.56,1579.938"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like you've said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1579.938,1581.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how to limit the price of these students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1581.573,1584.174"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the students around the country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1584.174,1586.215"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one interesting thing 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here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1591.143,1593.608"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are so expensive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1593.608,1594.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they can't be 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Mm-hmm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1768.231,1769.064"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1769.064,1769.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e That's really marvelous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1769.897,1770.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think you are...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1770.76,1771.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're really doing something very, very important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1771.593,1773.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I congratulate you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1775.38,1776.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1777.58,1778.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Any other...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1779.73,1780.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1780.563,1781.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Is it the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1781.767,1783.086"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Looking at the present situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1783.086,1785.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including any (indistinct) of China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1785.353,1788.699"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China is the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1788.699,1790.508"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most likely next nation coming into the Rim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1790.508,1795.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they reverse owing to West beliefs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1796.7,1800.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have very good railway system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1800.17,1803.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which you can tell.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1804.18,1805.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Looking at the Siberia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1806.45,1807.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a very peaceful future,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1808.717,1811.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's one way of leading to trust Siberia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1811.393,1815.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"leading to what it was then,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1815.9,1817.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but only one branch where it jump better than (indistinct).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1817.273,1821.079"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is a scope consults to know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1821.079,1823.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they use...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1823.9,1824.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The (indistinct),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1826.267,1828.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what the fuck,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1828.54,1830.762"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they cannot export that brain into the market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1830.762,1831.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes that's a very good point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1832.88,1834.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the point is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1834.01,1835.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think you're really putting up the challenge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1835.74,1839.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I'm sure Mr. Gorbachev is aware of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1839.86,1842.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is how to develop Soviet in Siberia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1843.76,1847.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how to develop Soviet Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1847.66,1849.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very, very good point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1849.19,1850.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it needs a massive infrastructure development,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1850.96,1854.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"railways, transportation, communications,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1854.12,1857.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1857.16,1858.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you see,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1858.16,1858.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think Mr. Gorbachev is banking on Jin's Japanese money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1858.993,1863.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1865.58,1866.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jin, I'm sure you can get him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1866.413,1867.246"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a couple billion can't you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1867.246,1868.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's courting the Japanese","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1869.8,1871.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for that level of investment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1871.7,1873.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It would take an enormous investment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1873.34,1875.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but see already,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1875.67,1876.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Germans are giving Mr. Gorbachev very good credit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1876.94,1881.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm sure that as more and more people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1882.39,1885.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will see the potential of Soviet Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1885.62,1889.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they will get the investment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1889.16,1890.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think Siberia is the last great storehouse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1892.27,1895.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1895.43,1896.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mineral, raw material storehouse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1896.263,1898.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you were right to pose that kind of challenge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1900.71,1903.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China's a piece of cake to develop compared to Siberia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1903.36,1906.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Good point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1908.2,1909.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You must be a geographer, are you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1909.63,1912.242"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(indistinct chatter)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1912.242,1914.197"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And very knowledgeable citizen, very good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1914.197,1916.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Any other comments or...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1917.82,1920.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes ma'am.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1920.32,1921.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I know (indistinct) very well but","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=1921.153,1922.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think all of us 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development,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2072.86,2075.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and yet what we don't admit is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2075.72,2078.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one third of research and development","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2078.64,2080.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"goes into the military.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2080.28,2081.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2081.88,2082.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from an international economic point of view,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2082.713,2084.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a waste.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2084.46,2085.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because you see those products","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2085.77,2087.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are not viable and sellable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2087.35,2089.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"except in the most insidious ways on the global team.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2089.64,2094.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if we could put more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2094.32,2096.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our research and development funding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2096.97,2099.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into productive industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2099.04,2100.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well then we'd be better off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2102.11,2103.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a third aspect of your question is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2104.47,2106.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how much of the GNP,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2106.98,2108.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"say does China put into research and development?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2108.88,2110.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well it's about the same as the Japanese.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2110.72,2113.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"China and most other Asian nations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2114.48,2119.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do not support military at the level that we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2122.44,2126.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah, good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2130.01,2130.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2130.843,2132.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You haven't talked about investment foundation countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2132.443,2137.191"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dealing with the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2137.191,2139.348"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Would you comment on U.S investment in Asia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2139.348,2143.119"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e is it increasing, decreasing?\nYes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2143.119,2145.782"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2145.782,2147.285"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2147.285,2148.118"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think this is again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2148.118,2149.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the hopeful signs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2149.65,2151.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"U.S. investment is increasing in Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2151.01,2154.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the latest figure is about $33 billion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2154.69,2157.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of U.S. investment in Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2158.73,2160.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Jin, you go back to Japan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2160.91,2164.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of Americans beat their breast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2165.7,2167.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Japanese competition,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2167.73,2169.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but what they don't say is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2169.25,2170.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how many American subsidiaries in Japan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2170.73,2173.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are manufacturing very well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2173.77,2175.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thank you very much,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2175.35,2176.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Japanese context with excellent Japanese labor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2176.49,2179.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"turning out first rate products.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2179.66,2181.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a lot of that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2181.46,2182.496"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of that gets credited to the Japanese.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2182.496,2185.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of the export dollars get credited to the Japanese,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2185.56,2188.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but actually these are American owned subsidiaries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2188.22,2191.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's a kind of a slight of hand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2192.57,2194.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a little dishonest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2194.55,2195.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's good for Japan bashing purposes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2197.06,2199.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So yours is...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2200.56,2201.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, a good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2201.71,2202.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"More and more American manufacturing facilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2202.67,2205.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are finding their way into Asia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2205.71,2208.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of it for the wrong reasons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2209.62,2211.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"cheap labor is one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2211.62,2212.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In terms of China,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2215.63,2216.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we now have 350 joint ventures in China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2216.463,2219.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2220.2,2221.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's very good progress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2221.033,2222.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know a number of Iowa companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2222.98,2224.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have joint ventures in China.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2224.41,2225.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2228.75,2229.948"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Is it true that most activity of (indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2229.948,2234.948"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is finally going to be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2236.843,2238.845"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on a developed country in their region","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2238.845,2242.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which can return,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2242.23,2243.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bring the exports from Japan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2244.794,2247.262"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or promote (indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2247.262,2248.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"promote the export to Japan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2248.943,2251.618"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's 90% of foreign aid in Japan (indistinct)?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2251.618,2256.618"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Jin, would you like to...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2258.39,2260.171"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(indistinct chatter)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2260.171,2262.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2262.367,2264.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Most of being what your required to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2264.297,2266.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including help in the pandemic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2268.875,2271.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Japan (indistinct).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2271.8,2275.262"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But primarily, objectively,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2275.262,2278.005"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is also the ratio market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2278.005,2280.005"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for Japan defining close to the 90%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2282.327,2285.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of net income (indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2286.849,2291.849"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well I don't know what a (indistinct) is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2291.994,2294.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I know how it works.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2294.353,2296.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(Indistinct) category is very large (indistinct),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2300.061,2305.061"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and an option to free it so you're right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=2305.557,2308.974"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25162/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/162/original/AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_b.vtt?1620122770","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/162/original/AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_b.vtt?1620122770"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25163","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203785_The_Myths_and_Realities_of_US_Asian_Trade_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113/transcript/25163/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- To tell you that, yes, even though our commodities and raw materials have outnumbered our manufactured exports, we're going to regress that imbalance very quickly. And I'm going to tell you about some terrific opportunities in the Pacific Rim for American products and services. And these are opportunities that many of us don't pay much attention to. The fact of the matter is that there is great potential for American manufacturing in Asia. Now keep in mind that all of that money that is going into the pockets of frugal, Asian peoples, well hit or two, they've been rather frugal. I understand Jin that some of our friends, contemporaries in Japan, have not been quite as frugal as their parents and grandparents would like them to be. Maybe the savings rate is not as high as it used to be, but all of that money in Asia has created a very large middle class. A middle class which is interested in doing what middle class people do. And one of those things is to be consumers. Jin, beef, beef in Japan. Is there a market? You bet. We get so many Japanese traders coming to Minnesota anyhow and saying, \"We can't get enough beef.\" Now I know there've been certain terror problems with beef, but the Japanese have reduced a lot of those beef barriers. And now I tell you there's a great opportunity to sell beef. Beef is in greater and greater demand all over Asia. The state of Minnesota is selling an awful lot of beef cattle and beef stock to Asia. Also food processing equipment is a major priority in Asian markets. As that middle class gets bigger and also older, there is an increasing market for medical products and healthcare. So much so that it's very hard to meet the demand. Also as these economies develop, there is more and more a need for infrastructure development. So transportation equipment, avionics, airplanes, controlled equipment, telecommunications equipment, these are all necessary items to build infrastructures in growing Asian countries. We can supply that need. Moreover, technological know-how is needed by everybody in the developing parts of Asia. So American computers, testing equipment, and electronic equipment of all sorts are still in very great demand. Also, what does an increasingly middle class manufacturing country in Asia need as it creates more and more pollution and at the same time demands a better environment? Well it needs equipment, environmental protection equipment. That too is a marvelous opportunity for American manufacturers. And moreover, Americans can supply services of all types, financial, insurance, technological, many kinds of services and consulting services are in urgent need in Asia today. Okay let me conclude by giving you a third myth. And I hear this all the time. People in my own state of Minnesota, people throughout the American Midwest, somehow labor under this preconception, that the Midwest has nothing to do with the Pacific Rim. That's the Californians and the Oragonians and the Washingtonians. Nothing to do with Iowa or Minnesota or Nebraska. But the fact of the matter is folks, that we have great opportunities in the Pacific. And we should consider ourselves as part of the Pacific community. I know it's a matter of psychology. I know that many of us look first and foremost to Europe, to our roots. And many continue to be Atlantic centered. But even after the unification of Europe in 1992... This European community everybody keeps talking about, friends, that's not going to be the vibrant dynamic market that Asia will be. So I think the sooner we forget about being landlocked in the middle of America, the better off we are going to be as actors in the Pacific century. The Midwest has 65% of America's population and 65% of its manufacturing base. Already 700 Japanese firms are headquartered in the Midwest. Much of the Midwest used to consider itself part of the Pacific Northwest. My own state did. It doesn't... It doesn't say that anymore. Again, it's the psychology. And yet who discovered... Who pioneered the air route from America to Asia? It was Northwest Orient Airlines based in Minneapolis-Saint Paul. And we could go on and on about our history. The great Northern railroad, James J. Hill and the great Northern railroad. What was his objective? His objective was China and Japan. His objective was the Pacific basin and that was a hundred years ago. A hundred years ago, Minnesota traders looked more to Asia than they did to Europe. But something about the bitter experience of dealing with Asia drove them away, drove them back to a more Atlantic consciousness. We have the linkages. I mentioned Iowa's connections with China. I know you have strong connections with Japan and other parts of Asia. We ought to be using these... These connections more. We ought to be building on these relationships more than we are, and first and foremost, we ought to be building bridges with you and your classmates, your colleagues who come from Asia. They are the greatest resource that we have in the bridge between Iowa and Asia. And I want us to learn, among several important lessons from the Pacific Rim, I want us to learn first and foremost, the lesson of partnership. And I wanna close with a little sermon that... a little homily about partnership. Because it seems to me that we will not be competitive in Asia, nor will we become an effective actor with our Asian brothers and sisters unless we develop an agenda based on partnership. And this is the partnership between business and government... Wrong preposition. This is the partnership among business and government and education. Boy, I tell you, when you look at business, and I know some of you are business majors, I know some of you will go into business, I'm looking to you to save business. I'm looking to you to learn the Asian perspective of time. To learn that there is a long-term objective and not just the short-term, quarterly report, bottom line, profit or loss. And why I tell you this is the Achilles heel of American business, if you don't make a buck by the next quarter you get out. Pillsbury, for example, Pillsbury launched a long-term, what they... What the management of Pillsbury said it was gonna be a longterm relationship with China. They were gonna grow asparagus in Northeast China and export it to Japan. Okay? Well, came the first quarter, and a disastrous... The absolutely disastrous. Disastrous if you're only looking at the short-term first quarter, a disastrous report came in, \"We've lost how many hundreds of thousands of dollars.\" And the board of directors said, \"Get the hell out of China.\" So they scrubbed it. But let me tell you friends, somebody is gonna go back into Northeast China and raise asparagus in a joint venture with the Chinese and sell it in Japan and Indonesia and Southeast Asia and the United States. And somebody who is prepared to make a long-term commitment is ultimately going to be victorious. It's really a shame because so many businesses that I deal with look only at the short-term profit or loss when they consider Asia. How in the world will that short-term mentality, when compared to the very long-term mentality of Asian colleagues, how will that ever get Asians and Americans working together? It's gonna be very, very problematic. I hope those of you in this generation will take that longer-term view. Will go into projects with your Asian colleagues for the longer term and not be driven by the quarterly bottom line. I hope those of you going into business with Asia will learn the language, languages and the cultures of your Asian colleagues. This is really, this is such a very, very tragic situation. There are 10,000 Japanese business people in America today, and that does not include their families, but those 10,000 Japanese business people all speak English, or at least American English. Okay? Now, there are about 1000 American business people living and working in Japan, how many of them speak Japanese? I think it's about a dozen, that's the latest count, okay? Friends, I tell you, we are missing the boat. It is inconceivable, our parochialism and our pride. Our egomania that we expect... And how many times do I hear people say, \"Well, hell, if they wanna read the contract, let them read it in English.\" Okay. \"If they wanna read my brochure, let them read it in English.\" Are you gonna sell your product by writing your brochure in English? Okay. I hope also that, those of you in this room who are going to go out and be effective business leaders in the Pacific Rim, I hope you'll look seriously at a number of business ventures, not just selling stuff, or not just bringing in investments from the Japanese or the Koreans, or the Chinese into Iowa. But I really hope you're going to look at some mutually advantageous relationships, such as joint ventures. Just think about the benefits to be derived from a joint venture where you can exchange technology. You remember I gave you the statistics about the Japanese are ahead in these industries, and we are ahead in these industries, oh come on, give me a break. What we wanna be is we wanna be moving forward together in those industries. In my own state, every year we have a number of conferences and workshops with the Japanese in superconductivity, or porcelain engines. We want to learn together, because ultimately it does not come down to who's gonna win and who's gonna lose, but that we're all going to gain together in the Pacific century. That's the challenge of the Pacific century, is learning together, and prospering together. There's a whole lot we can learn from the Asians as we have already. Quality, the quality of our goods and services, have you noticed those toasters from GE are improving a bit? They don't burn out after the first month. No kidding, the quality of American produced products is improving. And I think it was the challenge of far superior quality coming out of Asia. We can learn better management as we are already from the Japanese and the Koreans. We can learn how to be more productive. And as we all do this, our products and services will all improve, and we will find that economic synergism that is going to take us forward in partnership. Okay, well those are some of the things business has to do in its agenda. And its agenda is linked to what government and education can do, all of these three communities together. What about government? What can government do? Well, I believe from my experience in state government, and knowing a lot about what you in Iowa are doing, in your state government, we have an obligation at the state level to work with business and to work with the educational institutions, to find markets for Iowa products and services, to assist in locating opportunities for joint ventures and investments back and forth. The fact of the matter is that one of the consequences of the Reagan revolution was that the federal government essentially got out of the business of facilitating and encouraging international trade and left it to the states. And the states have picked it up, and many of us have gone like gangbusters. To work primarily with the medium and small size businesses. Now Professor Wong, I know you have a class of students and you're interested in a certain, various types of businesses and how they can find export markets. That's very good news to me because we at the government level can help you to locate those businesses. And we at the government level, by offering services and programs and counseling and resources and all that... All that kind of stuff, we can help those businesses to find opportunities for international business around the world. We can promote trade missions, we can bring in foreign delegations, we can provide market information. And as a result, we can help to make things happen between Midwest business and the Pacific Rim. And I also wanna stress that the role of government is very important when those of us in the Midwest deal more and more with Asian businesses. In Asia there is a great respect for government, just as there is a great respect for educators. And to have... For a business to have the stamp of approval of government, opens the door. It gives a seal of legitimacy. Especially with governments like Taiwan, like China, like the Soviet union. And friends, let me also tell you that as a result of the partnership between government and business, those of us of Minnesota have done very well with China because the Chinese is government anyway, and it prefers to work with government, which in turn is in partnership with business, and we've applied the same principle to the Soviet union. And so we just took a significant trade mission to the Soviet union, and the Soviets are sending three trade missions in return. In the areas of food technology, medical technology, and computers. Okay, it's an important role. And I hope that government at the federal level will avoid protectionism. Let me tell you a friends, protectionism will only cutoff our emerging partnerships with our Asian colleagues, and it certainly will cut off Asian markets. Finally, in the last few minutes, what can education do? What is education's role in this partnership agenda? Well, I hope that education at all levels will do far more than it is anywhere in this country, but especially in the Heartland. I hope it will do far more to promote the study of language and culture. Because... Jin, I don't... I'm not exaggerating when I say, \"With Asians, a business relationship is also a cultural relationship.\" So in order to be effective in business, we have to understand the culture, and we have to speak the language if for no other reason that we give a signal of respect for the culture of our colleagues. So I hope that you will work with your state government, your local government, your business, and your foundations, in creating language programs that I hope would really begin in the great schools. In Minnesota, we have just started to bring in Chinese and Japanese and now we even have Indonesian, studying in the great schools. But education can't do it alone, it needs the money from the foundations and the corporations, and it needs the support of government. We are doing it, but let me tell you, it's the 11th hour. Somebody in my kind of a business, in running a trade office, I'm always looking at who's the next generation? Who's gonna carry on after me and my colleagues? And it's you. And in order to give you the opportunity to learn the practical aspects of international trade, my department offers internships. I know that there are areas of Iowa state government where internships are available. I think the problem is that the university authorities don't often know where these internships are being offered. And so I hope that our leadership across business and education and government can look more seriously at internships, because I'm afraid without internships, where you really get the practical training, it's very difficult for you to combine your humanistic or your social science area studies. Those of you in East Asian studies, for example. Do you really have the opportunity to combine your knowledge of Chinese history and Japanese sociology and Korean philosophy, with the practical aspects of doing business? I think at the campus, we need to do more to close that gap. To really combine the humanistic area studies with the practical career training. Now, Dr. Wong you may be doing this, but I think we need to do more of it everywhere in America today, again, especially in the Heartland. And my final recommendation is that the university become much more involved, especially with a medium and small size business person, who is maybe not now thinking of international export, or international business, but who ought to be. Because where else is the... Again, I'm speaking of the small business person, where else is he or she going to get the resources? The market information? The ideas? The creativity? About, well, do you have an exportable product or service? Well you're it, and wherever you exist at the grassroots level, in community colleges, in technical institutes, at colleges and universities, you're it. But I think, again, we have to do much more to provide the outreach to the businesses located in your area. They need your help. You may not know it, they may not know it, but somehow I hope you can get some dialogue going, so you can find one another. Because there are untold riches right here in your campus, right here in your brains, that you can be giving to promoting international business right here in your neighborhood. Well, you are it, you are our bridge to the Pacific century. When I was your age, I remember Horace the... The alleged famous statement of Horace Greeley, which is, \"Go West, young person,\" right? \"Go West, young person.\" I hope you will go West, because remember, the Pacific century is to your West. I don't want you to leave Iowa, Iowa needs you, the Midwest needs you, but I hope you will set your sights to the West. I hope you will interact with the West. You are the bridge between Iowa and its Pacific destiny. And those of you who have read Professor Kennedy's \"Rise and Fall of the Great Powers,\" you know it's a potential tragedy for us. But remember, as he traces the rise and fall of all these great empires, the Spanish, the Dutch, the British, and now possibly the Americans. What he says is that they failed because of myopia. They failed because they put all of their eggs in the one basket of being the predominant, being the number one. But I think if we learn from our Asian neighbors, if we implement partnerships within our own communities and partnership as a bridge to Asia in the right way, we will see that we are in fact partners and we won't go the way of all great empires, but we will become what the ancient Chinese used to say, \"All people within the four seas are brothers and sisters.\" Thank you very much. Any questions? Yes, sir.\r\n\r\n- You have a marvelous . I agree 100% what you've said, that the world, if you knew labor right now, there's a leader in Asia, that's not with America in starting all of of our key universities here, but the problem, like you've said, how to limit the price of these students, the students around the country. And one interesting thing is, the movement of students from Asia no longer go to Harvard here, they are so expensive, they can't be there at the Midwest to study, but that's the of the Midwest. Potential for the next ten year, it's really here. Not pristine. We just go to the... Go out to the camp and get crop, they are almost all of them, is the son of the governor, the son of the minister, the son of the rich people, and yet again the are in high weather and they are awesome. Makes great potential for the linkage between America and Asia.\r\n\r\n- That's really a marvelous point. Just to summarize, this gentleman has a marvelous point, and that is that, so much of the leadership of Asia is right here at Iowa state and in campuses of the American Midwest. And if we reach out to these people, as we get to know these people, then together we form these bridges. And whether it's trade, whether it's humanistic understanding, whether it's peace issues, that's the kind of relationship that really is the foundation. And I think your point about so many more Asians coming to the American Heartland than before, where they tended to pasture on the West or East coast. Now they are finding their way to the middle of America, where the values are... Tend to be more traditional. I think there are many, many values that we have in common. And the more communication we can promote between one another, the more commonality we will discover in those values. Do you find that you are able to freely meet with and share the ideas with your Midwestern classmates?\r\n\r\n- Yeah. That is true. Because much evolved in the last three year and the last three year I am president of in the message to the assistant for . through Ohio from Minnesota to Oklahoma and I found it, the kind of potential. And here in campus of Iowa State University, we formed an organization called World Trade Network.\r\n\r\n- The World Trade Network.\r\n\r\n- Right.\r\n\r\n- Oh interesting.\r\n\r\n- And I guess, Martin, Linda behind, the chairman has a question, we form together, we pick up the core of the students here, every nation, and join together, and we discuss the potential of , potential of Iowa State like you said. In Asian culture, this is the second frenzy to the number.\r\n\r\n- Mm-hmm.\r\n\r\n- Thank you.\r\n\r\n- That's really marvelous. I think you are... You're really doing something very, very important. I congratulate you. Thank you. Any other... Yes, sir.\r\n\r\n- Is it the... Looking at the present situation, including any of China. China is the... Most likely next nation coming into the Rim, they reverse owing to West beliefs. They have very good railway system which you can tell. Looking at the Siberia, that's a very peaceful future, because it's one way of leading to trust Siberia, leading to what it was then, but only one branch where it jump better than . There is a scope consults to know, they use... The , and what the fuck, they cannot export that brain into the market.\r\n\r\n- Yes that's a very good point. And the point is, I think you're really putting up the challenge that I'm sure Mr. Gorbachev is aware of. And that is how to develop Soviet in Siberia, how to develop Soviet Asia. Very, very good point, because it needs a massive infrastructure development, railways, transportation, communications, and so forth. But you see, I think Mr. Gorbachev is banking on Jin's Japanese money. He... Jin, I'm sure you can get him a couple billion can't you? He's courting the Japanese for that level of investment. It would take an enormous investment, but see already, the Germans are giving Mr. Gorbachev very good credit. And I'm sure that as more and more people will see the potential of Soviet Asia, they will get the investment. I think Siberia is the last great storehouse of the world, mineral, raw material storehouse. But you were right to pose that kind of challenge. China's a piece of cake to develop compared to Siberia. Good point. You must be a geographer, are you? And very knowledgeable citizen, very good. Any other comments or... Yes ma'am.\r\n\r\n- I know very well but I think all of us know that Japan is not spending very much in kindle areas of technology, whereas understand. Can most of our research and development takes quite forgive me, militarian and industrial conquest. Would you care to comment about military research and development in China and some of the Asian friends they can mean a faster in comparison with this side of...\r\n\r\n- Mm-hmm. Yeah, again, a very good question. The question is, how does one to compare the level of commitment, of research and development to the military between the United States and countries in Asia. And one of the big bones of contention between the leadership of the United States and Japan is that the Japanese spend... Jin is it... It's not quite 1%, or it's about 1%, A bit over. The Japanese spent a little bit over 1% of their GNP on military, whereas in the United States is about what? Six percent? Six percent? More than that? Okay. So various secretaries of state have met with the Japanese and said, \"Look, we don't you to be armed, and we don't even necessarily want you to certainly go over 2% of your GNP on military, but couldn't you, you're such a rich country, couldn't you funnel much more of your wealth into economic support for third world countries?\" And I know that recently the Japanese have been putting more of their money into what we used to call... What we used to call that? Economic development or foreign aid. We used to call it foreign aid. So that's one way that the Americans are trying to get some kind of parody in the outlay of expenditure in terms of global responsibility. Now you asked a very good question about how much of America GN... How much of America... How much of America's research and development expenditures go to the military. We criticize the Japanese for spending 20% less than the Americans do on research and development, and yet what we don't admit is that one third of research and development goes into the military. And I tell you, from an international economic point of view, that's a waste. Because you see those products are not viable and sellable except in the most insidious ways on the global team. So if we could put more of our research and development funding into productive industry, well then we'd be better off. And a third aspect of your question is, how much of the GNP, say does China put into research and development? Well it's about the same as the Japanese. China and most other Asian nations do not support military at the level that we do. Yeah, good question. Yes, sir.\r\n\r\n- You haven't talked about investment foundation countries dealing with the United States. Would you comment on U.S investment in Asia, is it increasing, decreasing?\r\n\r\n- Yes. Very good question. Very good question. And I think this is again, one of the hopeful signs. U.S. investment is increasing in Asia. I think the latest figure is about $33 billion of U.S. investment in Asia. And Jin, you go back to Japan, a lot of Americans beat their breast about Japanese competition, but what they don't say is that how many American subsidiaries in Japan are manufacturing very well, thank you very much, in the Japanese context with excellent Japanese labor turning out first rate products. And a lot of that, a lot of that gets credited to the Japanese. A lot of the export dollars get credited to the Japanese, but actually these are American owned subsidiaries. So that's a kind of a slight of hand, it's a little dishonest, but it's good for Japan bashing purposes. So yours is... Again, a good question. More and more American manufacturing facilities are finding their way into Asia. Some of it for the wrong reasons, cheap labor is one. In terms of China, we now have 350 joint ventures in China. And that's good, that's very good progress. I know a number of Iowa companies have joint ventures in China. Yes, sir.\r\n\r\n- Is it true that most activity of is finally going to be on a developed country in their region which can return, bring the exports from Japan, or promote promote the export to Japan, and that's 90% of foreign aid in Japan ?\r\n\r\n- Jin, would you like to... It's a good question.\r\n\r\n- Most of being what your required to, including help in the pandemic, from Japan . But primarily, objectively, is also the ratio market for Japan defining close to the 90% of net income\r\n\r\n- Well I don't know what a is, but I know how it works. category is very large , and an option to free it so you're right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40486/file/112113#t=0.0,2316.74776"}]}]}]}