{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/tx3513vp48/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Smith, Tony and Joe E. Henry, The State of the American Worker"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["The State of the American Worker. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["There are no restrictions on access. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e This evening","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=5.52,6.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can read along with me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=8.557,10.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you have your little pamphlet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=10.06,13.036"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But there's a lecture, \"America, What Went Wrong?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=13.036,15.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That would be given by Donald Barlett.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=15.19,18.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And tomorrow noon lecture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=18.53,20.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is, \"Schooling for the American Dream,\" with Henry Rudman.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=20.74,23.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today's panelists consists of Joe Henry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=26.06,28.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is an international representative","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=28.81,30.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the International Brotherhood of Teamsters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=30.767,33.716"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and was an active member","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=33.716,34.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Teamsters for a Democratic Union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=34.9,37.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a reform movement within the union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=37.39,39.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He works directly for the general president","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=39.64,41.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an international representative.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=41.72,44.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Representative John Hammond,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=44.297,45.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"chair for Subcommittee on Healthcare","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=45.74,46.659"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Social Services in the Iowa House.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=46.659,50.056"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ISU Philosophy Professor Tony Smith","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=50.056,52.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is co-director of the Murray G. Bacon Center","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=52.09,55.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for Ethics in Corporations and Government will moderate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=55.09,58.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So without further adieu,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=58.59,60.046"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here are our panelists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=60.046,61.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you for all coming this afternoon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=63.183,65.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'd like to take advantage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=66.71,67.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of my moderator role before handing it over to Joe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=67.543,71.678"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to just mention a little bit about an issue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=71.678,74.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I'm interested in and that I've read some stuff about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=74.29,76.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we're each going to take turns throwing things out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=76.97,79.665"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be relatively brief so that we can have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=79.665,81.985"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of discussion for most of the time this afternoon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=81.985,85.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But one thing I wanted to talk about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=85.88,87.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and throw out for possible discussion later","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=87.27,89.616"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what's called the team concept.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=89.616,92.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is the idea that you read a lot about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=92.88,94.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the business press, especially, but also","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=94.87,96.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the mainstream media about a major transition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=96.87,100.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the way that work is done in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=100.27,103.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think we're going to see a lot more of this talk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=103.52,106.485"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's going to be a crucial part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=106.485,108.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Clinton administration agenda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=108.08,109.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Robert Reich who is Secretary of Labor uses this talk a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=109.96,113.135"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the basic idea here is to try to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=113.135,116.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"beyond the old antagonism between management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=116.3,120.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and labor in the manufacturing workplace,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=120.14,122.678"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to enter into some 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a","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=171.97,174.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more creative, challenging workplace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=174.08,176.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where they have more participatory 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result.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=181.21,183.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this model was first introduced in Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=183.49,187.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sometimes it's called the Japanese model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=187.66,189.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's been introduced in United States as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=189.53,191.487"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I suppose the Saturn plant by GM in Tennessee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=191.487,195.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the best example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=195.68,196.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the best well-known example of this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=196.8,199.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, well, all I want to do today is just,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=200.28,203.299"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is just throw out five different ideas 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ways","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=209.08,213.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of setting up the workplace,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=213.35,214.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you should also think just for a second","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=214.793,217.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that while the language here of participation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=217.28,220.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and empowerment and teams is a very positive language,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=220.06,223.411"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there may be a negative side","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=223.411,225.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the story that doesn't get talked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=225.16,226.851"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about in the business press","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=226.851,228.459"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and often doesn't get talked about in the mainstream press.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=228.459,231.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first point I want to make is lots","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=231.37,233.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of times there's a concept of a two-tiered workforce here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=233.03,237.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And typically what happens is we talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=237.2,239.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about certain central plants moving to a team concept","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=239.11,243.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where there's participation and job security.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=243.46,246.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first thing to remember is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=246.91,248.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that these plants that are moving towards this model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=248.61,251.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"often depend upon a tier of subcontractors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=251.62,255.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and work conditions in these subcontractors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=255.5,257.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can be quite different","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=257.58,258.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and these things are connected.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=258.7,260.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think a lot of people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=260.45,261.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States do not know that in Japan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=261.283,263.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we hear a lot of talk about job security programs in Japan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=263.94,267.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but only one fourth to one third","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=267.0,269.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Japanese workforce actually has job guarantees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=269.51,273.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the remainder of the Japanese workforce","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=273.417,275.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are subcontractors working","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=275.51,277.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in smaller plants without any of those things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=277.03,279.451"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if we're going to talk about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=279.451,281.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether the labor management antagonism has been overcome,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=281.13,284.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we've got to look at the whole workforce","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=284.02,285.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not just certain sections of the workforce.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=285.8,288.371"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second point I wanted to make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=288.371,289.862"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that we're now seeing that some of these job guarantees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=289.862,294.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are things that are very easily made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=294.16,296.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when the firms are very profitable,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=296.47,298.209"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that firms are on the verge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=298.209,300.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of abandoning them when their profits start to sink.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=300.08,302.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we've seen recently firms like IBM in the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=302.86,305.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which for decades and decades","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=305.86,307.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had made job, lifetime job guarantees to their workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=307.87,311.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course, they're having massive layoffs now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=311.42,313.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And according to \"Business Week,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=313.6,314.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're even beginning to see in Japan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=314.73,317.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the Japanese economy starts to take a down swing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=317.27,321.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that workers who had been guaranteed job, lifetime jobs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=321.01,324.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that that is now being called into question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=324.32,326.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the second point I want to make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=326.58,327.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is before we assume that this antagonism between management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=327.93,332.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and labor has been overcome","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=332.34,333.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because workers get job lifetime guarantees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=333.49,336.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we've gotta be, we've gotta make sure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=336.68,338.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that those guarantees really mean something.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=338.57,341.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Third point I want to make is that the move","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=341.04,344.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards a team set up and away","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=344.35,346.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the assembly lines set up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=346.54,348.088"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is usually associated with abandoning work rules,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=348.088,353.088"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"job classifications, and the seniority system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=353.22,356.678"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this has some problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=356.678,358.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we want to evaluate the future of the workforce.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=358.56,360.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the first problem is, of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=360.99,362.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that when you get rid of work rules and job classifications","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=362.88,366.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that means that management has the ability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=366.27,368.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to assign workers to different places in the firm at will.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=368.46,371.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that means there's a built-in mechanism here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=371.58,374.518"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that management can use in principle to punish people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=374.518,379.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the workforce that it wants to punish.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=379.13,381.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you have a plant where there are work rules","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=381.43,383.276"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and job classifications,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=383.276,385.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have some protection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=385.16,386.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or maybe maybe more protection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=386.67,389.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than when these things are abolished.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=389.24,390.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then if you start to raise issues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=390.61,392.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about safety, for instance, at the workplace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=392.13,394.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then management can say, \"well, you're a troublemaker.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=394.27,396.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We're gonna assign you over here,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=396.947,398.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you really don't have any recourse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=398.41,401.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second problem about getting rid of work rules","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=401.11,403.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and job classification systems and seniority","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=403.61,405.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that if you look at how traditional plants were run,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=405.64,410.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"workers, you know, you, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=410.848,412.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have different physical and psychological capacities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=412.74,415.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at different points in your work life, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=415.96,417.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A worker in his twenties or her twenties or thirties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=417.73,421.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can do different things and at a faster pace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=421.27,423.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than a worker in his or her forties or fifties or sixties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=423.66,427.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is an unfortunate physiological fact.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=427.0,429.518"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Traditionally, the way the job classification system worked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=429.518,433.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that workers would be able to transfer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=433.06,435.326"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as they got more seniority","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=435.326,437.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as they got older,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=437.26,438.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they would be able to transfer into less grueling jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=438.39,443.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"With the abandonment of job classification","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=443.406,445.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and seniority systems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=445.93,447.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this isn't possible anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=447.31,449.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so a worker in his or her forties, fifties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=449.1,451.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or sixties has to do the exact same job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=451.39,454.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a worker in his or her twenties or thirties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=454.18,456.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in many cases this is very hard to 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Japanese,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=463.56,466.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a worker in a Japanese manufacturing plant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=466.73,468.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is 10 years less than the average 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tremendously.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=559.992,563.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're having a tremendous problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=564.31,565.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of repetitive motion 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connected,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=569.083,574.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I believe, to the move to the team concept.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=574.15,577.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you have 15 seconds a 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injury","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=581.072,583.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a way that you won't","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=583.54,584.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're working 57 seconds out of every 60.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=584.49,587.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in Japan we have this phenomenon called Karoshi,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=587.89,591.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the sudden death phenomenon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=591.47,593.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a lot of people in Japan think that this level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=593.42,595.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of stress over years leads to just deaths","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=595.99,600.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that can't be explained otherwise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=600.17,602.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then as a result of increased job stress at the workplace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=602.01,605.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So my point here before I shut up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=605.71,608.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is just to throw this out as things to discuss","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=608.16,610.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or talk about or think about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=610.48,611.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When we talk about the future of work in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=611.76,615.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one big part of that is a move towards teamwork","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=615.0,619.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and participation, cooperation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=619.26,621.422"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all that sort of stuff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=621.422,624.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think that there are positive things about this move,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=624.12,627.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I also think there are negative things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=627.48,629.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about this move that we have to think about, too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=629.14,631.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I'd like to hand it over now to Joe Henry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=631.7,634.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It's good to be here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=636.07,636.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's also nice to know that I get to come back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=636.903,638.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the school where I graduated from.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=638.97,640.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I got my four year degree here and majored in psychology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=640.55,644.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and did a little bit of industrial psychology study.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=644.31,647.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I did learn some of these concepts when I was here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=647.86,651.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also during that time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=651.0,652.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was working at UPS","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=652.07,653.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I was wondering to myself why a company","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=653.59,656.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like UPS would not use some of these concepts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=656.36,659.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a way that we had learned them here at Iowa state.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=659.343,662.419"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I found out, especially,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=662.419,665.571"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that companies like UPS and most major corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=665.571,669.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are more concerned with making money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=669.74,672.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than caring about their employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=672.11,675.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the team, the type of team concept","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=675.2,678.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is used out there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=678.58,679.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the different types of corporations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=681.718,684.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you learn about it here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=684.38,685.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then when you go to these companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=685.36,687.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as engineers, computer programmers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=687.1,692.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or such as myself, I stayed in my truck driving job at UPS,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=692.142,697.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you find out that these team concepts are used to take ideas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=697.02,701.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from workers on how to increase productivity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=701.19,704.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to liquidate any work rules that the employees may have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=704.49,708.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to basically force workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=708.57,710.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do more per hour than before.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=710.45,713.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's unfortunate that a lot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=714.8,717.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of these major corporations don't use team concept","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=717.32,720.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the way that it's been written about in the books,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=720.67,723.374"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where everybody gets together,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=723.374,725.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"devises ways to make the company more productive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=725.75,729.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and make the employees feel like they're, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=729.25,733.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really contributing, but it isn't happening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=733.36,737.374"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"UPS is a good example of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=737.374,739.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At UPS, we have a teamster contract with that company.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=741.58,745.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We represent 150,000 employees nationwide at UPS.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=745.2,749.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have what is called core--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=750.83,753.224"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(coughing drowns out speaking)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=753.224,754.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our reputation for excellence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=754.393,755.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which they bring workers into these committees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=755.62,758.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ask for their ideas on how to increase productivity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=758.123,762.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"increase service and how we","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=762.9,765.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can all just basically work together","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=765.29,767.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make the company sell itself to customers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=767.253,772.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to business customers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=773.28,774.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the drivers at UPS have done that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=774.81,777.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The people inside the warehouse have done that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=777.78,779.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But over the years their work has increased.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=779.96,782.814"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The number of jobs have went down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=782.814,786.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People are doing more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=786.23,787.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're working longer hours.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=787.27,789.032"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're suffering from repetitive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=789.032,792.934"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what was that term that you used?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=792.934,794.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Repetitive motion injuries, carpal tunnel,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=794.47,797.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where their wrists go bad","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=797.6,798.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their back starts suffering injuries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=798.92,802.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you also find this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=802.59,803.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the computer programming field, too,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=803.58,805.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where people who are professionals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=805.73,809.392"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who get into these team concepts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=809.392,811.824"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are forced to do more per hour or per minute","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=811.824,816.511"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they lose out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=816.511,820.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So basically, in regards to the team concept,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=820.87,823.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not a bad idea as far as what it's meant to do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=823.88,828.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is supposed to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=830.09,831.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The problem is is that many companies within our country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=831.33,834.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would use this to make more money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=834.44,837.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They do not focus upon the employees and how it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=837.1,840.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how to enrich the environment of the employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=840.14,842.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Many companies in this country, unfortunately,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=842.54,844.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as you may all be aware,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=844.41,845.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are more concerned about short-term profit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=845.8,848.584"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than through long-term profit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=848.584,851.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where actually enrichment does happen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=851.02,854.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within the job environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=854.53,856.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are ways that could be found","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=856.31,858.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to increase productivity while at the same time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=858.93,861.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not damaging the workers who work at that company.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=861.15,864.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that in a nutshell is kind of where, you know, we are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=864.66,869.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Teamsters union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=870.41,871.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We don't, we don't feel that team concept is all that bad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=871.49,876.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we want to monitor it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=876.26,878.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and especially at companies like UPS,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=878.61,881.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's been used in the wrong way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=881.03,883.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're not against it fully.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=883.51,886.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another thing to bring up, too,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=886.57,888.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the team concept,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=888.44,889.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is it's also used by companies to bust unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=889.68,892.431"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's very unfortunate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=892.431,894.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How they do it is that companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=894.083,896.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will get people involved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=896.8,898.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a safety committee or a health and safety committee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=898.2,901.401"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or some sort of productivity committee.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=901.401,903.814"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this committee will find ways to, again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=903.814,907.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enrich the environment while","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=907.61,909.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the same time making the company more productive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=909.31,912.512"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but then the employer starts adding other things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=912.512,915.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into these committees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=915.51,917.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as how to solve grievances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=917.76,919.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without allowing union representatives to participate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=919.97,923.696"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And eventually in some instances,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=923.696,927.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they attempt to convince the employees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=927.04,929.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the union doesn't need to exist within the workplace,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=929.39,933.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the company can do a better job through this committee.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=933.65,937.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, and this has happened at some of the freight companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=937.15,940.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the Teamsters represent the members at.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=940.18,944.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have had to be very careful","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=944.55,947.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about these committees starting up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=947.21,949.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're not always bad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=950.63,951.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but most of the time they are bad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=951.86,953.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the companies have a tendency to use them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=953.67,955.811"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for their own reasons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=955.811,957.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that is unfortunate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=957.46,959.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"With what Robert Reich is talking 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hearing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=964.9,966.102"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was that he would like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=966.102,968.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see these committees established more so in the workplace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=968.9,972.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but he, the ones that he has noticed to be most efficient","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=972.46,976.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and most effective have 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union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=981.31,982.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the workers can get information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=982.77,984.454"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on what the quality of work life committees are all about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=984.454,988.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are some of the danger points","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=988.1,989.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to look at and what are some of the good things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=991.207,993.304"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that could be looked at in going into a committee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=993.304,995.715"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the employer to actually find ways","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=995.715,999.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which to enrich the environment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=999.02,1000.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but not at the cost of the workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1000.61,1002.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and at increasing productivity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1002.54,1004.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that would damage the worker's body or mental stability.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1004.47,1009.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's kind of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1009.1,1011.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay, Johnny.\nSo I want to come at this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1011.32,1014.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a little different perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1014.333,1015.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is the state or the public employee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1015.88,1019.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because that's the area in which I,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1019.53,1021.275"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with which I'm most familiar.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1021.275,1024.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And our title is \"The American Worker,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1025.117,1027.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm going to go to the Iowa publicly employed worker","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1027.33,1031.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I'm focusing in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1033.026,1034.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think as I thought.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1034.823,1036.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tried to think about those Iowa workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1036.293,1039.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I came up with some trends","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1039.547,1042.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the first trend is that the state employees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1042.38,1045.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at least, have no job security anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1045.81,1049.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was a time, I think, when people felt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1049.23,1051.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they were in public employment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1051.35,1053.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they had good job security,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1053.09,1054.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they had good benefits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1054.64,1056.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that is no more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1056.37,1058.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've had over 1000 layoffs in state government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1058.26,1061.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"since August of '91.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1061.41,1063.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all of that as a result of a series of events","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1063.57,1066.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I'll review for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1066.79,1068.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think most of you are aware of them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1068.51,1069.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I'll sort of review them for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1069.99,1072.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second trend, I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1072.86,1074.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is hand in hand with that first one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1074.71,1077.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of no job security, more lay offs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1077.3,1079.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is the trend toward privatization.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1079.95,1083.539"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And both of those trends actually","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1083.539,1085.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are going on all over the country and state government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1085.99,1088.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as state budgets are stretched to the limits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1089.84,1093.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You see reports or I do at least","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1093.92,1097.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from other states that the same thing is happening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1097.49,1100.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's more lay off, more privatization.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1100.28,1103.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I happen to not have a problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1105.03,1107.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with privatization in and of itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1107.397,1112.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is, contracting out for services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1112.08,1114.189"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that normally government would provide for the people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1114.189,1118.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what I do have a problem with","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1118.52,1120.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is when that privatization means","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1120.73,1122.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that employees are treated badly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1122.98,1125.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last year in an appropriations bill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1126.28,1128.789"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after getting wind of the governor's plan to privatized some","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1128.789,1133.789"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the functions at the Veterans Home in Marshalltown,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1134.21,1137.549"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I put language in the appropriations bill that said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1137.549,1141.819"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"any contractor that contracts for specific services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1141.819,1146.099"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"shall provide comparable wages and benefits.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1146.099,1149.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was taken out by the Senate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1151.67,1153.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ultimately was left out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1153.33,1154.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think what will happen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1156.18,1157.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we don't know yet in Marshalltown,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1157.71,1159.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that those folks that were hired","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1159.58,1161.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the Veterans Home who have now received their pink slips,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1161.77,1166.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something like 150, I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1166.49,1168.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in dietary and laundry area where they probably","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1168.61,1173.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"weren't making great wages already,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1173.907,1177.659"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will be terminated and will be rehired by this company","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1177.659,1182.659"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with lower wages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1182.92,1184.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they will have lost growth in their pensions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1184.237,1188.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If they worked for state government less than four years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1188.31,1191.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they will have lost their pension","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1191.32,1192.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and probably will not have health benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1193.81,1197.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I say, I have no problem with privatization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1197.84,1201.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as long as you have comparable wages and benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1201.55,1205.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I believe if,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1206.53,1208.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we believe what private business says","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1208.317,1213.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they should be able to compete","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1213.4,1215.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"while still providing private, comparable wages and benefits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1215.56,1219.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they claim they're more,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1219.04,1221.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"private business claims they're more efficient.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1221.36,1223.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't have to go through all the government red tape.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1223.69,1227.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They do have to make a profit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1227.46,1228.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but if they can reduce the red tape","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1229.91,1233.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that government imposes on itself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1233.1,1236.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then what they say should be a profit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1236.1,1238.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a reasonable profit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1238.84,1239.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it should work that way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1241.32,1243.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in fact, I believe in most cases","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1243.01,1244.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where there's been privatization of functions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1244.86,1247.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of state government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1247.55,1249.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it has resulted in lower wages and benefits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1249.02,1251.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's going to be very difficult","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1251.43,1254.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the community of Marshalltown to deal with that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1254.32,1257.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there are a lot of people there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1257.21,1258.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it'll happen in all nine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1258.613,1260.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our state institutions eventually","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1260.68,1263.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we haven't been able to stop that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1263.5,1265.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The folks that contract for those services generally,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1267.21,1269.808"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I suspect always, would be non-union contractors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1269.808,1274.568"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who would not have the same kind of support","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1274.568,1278.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the employees as we have in state government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1279.684,1284.684"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, let me go back to that history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1285.31,1286.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what happened over that the last 18 months or so","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1286.65,1289.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just to remind you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1289.68,1290.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, early in 1991,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1292.264,1294.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so it's actually been two years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1294.15,1296.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the negotiators for the negotiations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1296.03,1300.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for state employees in the five unions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1300.0,1304.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we actually have five state employee unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1304.01,1306.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They went to arbitration,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1308.02,1309.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"arbitrators ruled in favor of the unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1309.9,1313.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As you know, under arbitration you pick one side","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1313.33,1316.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1316.47,1317.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't pick a compromise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1317.303,1319.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because that would certainly encourage everybody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1319.76,1321.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to go out to the extreme.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1321.42,1323.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the arbitrator picks the most reasonable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1323.2,1326.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the two final offers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1326.35,1329.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the governor's approach was 2% over two years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1329.34,1333.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in pay increases, which was way out of line","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1335.355,1340.355"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everyone knew that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1340.44,1341.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the arbitrators in each case ruled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1341.74,1344.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in favor of the unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1344.14,1345.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The legislature then appropriated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1346.6,1349.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the necessary money to pay those additional wages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1349.42,1351.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The governor vetoed the appropriation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1352.94,1355.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then said he didn't have the money to pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1356.02,1358.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not going to be real nice about the governor in here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1359.82,1362.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I should warn you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1362.42,1363.435"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1363.435,1365.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The unions went to a district court","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1365.29,1369.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to challenge the governor's decision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1369.07,1371.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not to pay the wages as the final arbitrator,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1371.64,1376.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"arbitration had ruled.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1377.02,1378.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Governor went to court.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1379.65,1381.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"District court ruled in favor of the unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1381.12,1384.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The governor appealed to the Supreme Court.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1384.84,1388.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1388.33,1392.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So at every step, the Arbitrator, District Court","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1392.34,1395.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1395.777,1399.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The cost of this, the legal cost of this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1399.367,1401.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was something like $750,000 to hear again and again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1401.817,1406.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this was the correct decision.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1407.47,1409.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in 1992, we'd gone almost a full year by that time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1410.74,1414.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in 1992, the legislature, again, appropriated the money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1414.38,1419.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and by this time I think it was around $90 million we had","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1419.54,1422.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to appropriate to take care of two years wages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1422.56,1426.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we had to deal with the back-pay","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1426.7,1428.512"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for fiscal '92 and the forward pay for fiscal '93.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1428.512,1433.512"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we did that and it has moved forward from there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1435.75,1439.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We had to raise the sales tax, as you may recall,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1440.1,1442.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay those back wages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1442.35,1444.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, under the Public Employee Collective Bargaining Law","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1444.09,1448.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some trade-offs were made back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1448.43,1449.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the early seventies that said","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1449.78,1451.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we won't have a strike provision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1451.74,1453.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we will go to final arbitration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1453.42,1455.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that will be the final decision.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1455.09,1456.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was an effort to erode that law, I think last year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1457.76,1461.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the detriment of the public employees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1461.013,1465.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but eventually they did prevail.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1465.3,1468.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This year I'm serving on the Labor Committee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1468.71,1470.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the first time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1470.41,1472.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I see all kinds of bills coming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1472.3,1475.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through the Labor Committee that are attempts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1475.48,1478.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to erode the authority of Chapter 20,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1478.21,1482.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Collective Bargaining Law,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1482.75,1484.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to erode labor rights.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1484.39,1488.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know how those will fare.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1488.01,1489.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think they will probably fare better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1489.6,1491.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Senate than in the house.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1491.02,1493.021"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But state employees, I think overall,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1493.021,1495.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are paid pretty well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1495.48,1496.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I looked at some comparisons with private employment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1496.58,1499.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the state and public employment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1499.75,1501.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think overall they're paid pretty well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1501.44,1505.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have pretty good benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1505.33,1506.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A pretty good range of benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1508.34,1510.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're paid, theoretically at least,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1511.44,1513.052"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the basis of comparable worth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1513.052,1515.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was done back in '83, '84, '85","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1515.42,1518.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get that accomplished.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1518.24,1519.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Comparable worth means you base the pay","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1519.88,1523.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on skills, effort, responsibility, and working conditions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1523.33,1528.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was an effort to bring women's type work","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1529.832,1534.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up to the same level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1534.21,1535.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as those of as male employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1535.92,1538.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have good sick leave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1538.72,1539.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The governor has repeatedly attacked public employees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1539.8,1542.792"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the state for abusing sick leave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1542.792,1546.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is very generous,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1546.49,1548.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think one explanation for that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1548.51,1550.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and women probably abuse it more than men,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1550.56,1554.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and one reason is that there are children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1554.07,1556.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and women are the primary caregivers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1556.94,1559.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The governor has vetoed our Family Leave Plan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1559.41,1563.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when our, when it's been offered at the state level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1563.85,1568.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and someone does have to take care of children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1569.26,1572.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think it's something like 30 days a year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1573.6,1577.032"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sick leave benefits, which is very generous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1577.032,1580.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Healthcare benefits, vacation flex time in some places.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1580.5,1585.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Childcare only at the DOT.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1585.59,1588.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The legislature passed a bill several years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1590.94,1594.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to create a childcare facility on the Capitol complex.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1594.09,1597.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of women work at the Capitol complex.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1597.08,1600.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The governor vetoed that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1600.603,1603.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It did seem to us that it was appropriate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1603.25,1605.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the state to lead the way in terms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1605.69,1610.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of providing benefits or access to quality childcare,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1610.7,1615.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that was vetoed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1616.02,1617.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well today, state employees, I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1619.0,1621.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have to work very hard.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1621.0,1622.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's under staffing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1623.52,1624.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's large workloads.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1624.5,1625.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm most familiar with the Department of Human Services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1625.57,1628.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I do work on that committee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1628.28,1631.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"chaired that committee for four years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1631.98,1634.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now serve as a ranking member.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1634.38,1636.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Recently, we heard that there were 300 positions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1636.85,1639.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Department of Human Services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1639.68,1641.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that were being held open.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1641.2,1642.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were not being filled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1642.8,1644.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everyone denied responsibility for having anything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1645.16,1648.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do with the decision to hold those positions open.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1648.32,1651.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Department of Management didn't know about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1651.38,1653.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Department of Human Services didn't know about it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1653.83,1655.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and yet the requests have never gone in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1655.7,1658.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get those positions filled.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1658.17,1659.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And those of you who may be tuned in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1660.66,1662.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to what's happening in Human Services around the state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1662.82,1665.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"know that response is slower","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1665.24,1667.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and slower to child abuse investigations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1667.52,1670.088"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ability to do the things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1670.088,1673.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Human Services workers out in the field expect to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1673.12,1675.888"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is very, very limited.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1675.888,1677.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet there are 300 positions that are funded","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1677.85,1680.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are not filled and that leads to burnout","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1680.43,1683.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the part of those who remain employed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1683.38,1686.268"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So those are some of the problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1686.268,1688.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in state government that I see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1688.447,1690.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have, in the state as a whole,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1693.16,1697.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we have a bit of good news","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1697.4,1698.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is that Iowa has a smaller percentage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1698.89,1702.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our population that's uninsured","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1702.56,1704.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for healthcare than many states.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1704.88,1706.988"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you look at the nation with something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1706.988,1710.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like 37 million uninsured Americans,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1710.0,1715.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that comes to about 15% of our population in Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1715.38,1719.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's somewhere around 9%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1719.05,1721.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's for that reason that I've worked very hard","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1721.34,1723.048"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to try to get universal access to healthcare in Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1723.048,1727.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I think we have a,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1727.65,1729.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an easier problem to address in Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1729.62,1733.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than we have nationwide.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1733.13,1735.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have not been successful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1735.24,1737.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope President Clinton is more successful","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1737.21,1741.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than I've been on that issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1741.39,1743.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think it's necessarily appropriate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1743.62,1747.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that healthcare should be tied to employment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1747.303,1752.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rather, it should be a basic right of all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1752.02,1754.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether they're employed or not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1754.99,1757.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But most of the people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1757.31,1758.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most of those 37 million who are uninsured","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1758.35,1762.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are employed or are family members","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1762.63,1766.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of employed persons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1766.01,1771.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me make sure I got that right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1771.5,1772.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of the 37 million are employed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1772.9,1775.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or else they're family members of someone who is employed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1775.69,1778.528"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they simply can't afford it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1778.528,1780.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or it's not available in their work place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1780.94,1783.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's an important issue for the American worker","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1783.06,1785.078"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I think we need to keep on track about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1785.078,1789.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll stop there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1789.46,1790.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Have time for questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1790.64,1792.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, well, we've got plenty of time here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1792.23,1794.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anybody like to share any ideas with us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1794.39,1796.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or ask any questions or get some discussion going?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1796.89,1800.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes.\nSo, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1804.46,1805.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your experience with UPS,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1805.76,1808.038"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've always come to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1808.038,1809.705"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess, hear that it's a company","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1810.97,1812.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that people want to work for.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1812.93,1814.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They pay fairly decent wages. I'm assuming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1814.69,1817.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess, why, why would, I mean,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1819.5,1823.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they treat their workers well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1823.73,1825.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It makes people want to work there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1825.02,1826.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why would people be getting, getting down on them?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1826.78,1829.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, okay, the problem is they pay their workers well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1829.46,1834.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, 52% of the workforce at UPS are part-time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1834.0,1839.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of those part-timers make around $8.00 an hour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1840.54,1843.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are only guaranteed 15 hours of work per week.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1843.917,1848.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the reality of it is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1849.309,1851.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that it used to be that the so-called college student,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1851.75,1855.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like myself, when I went to college,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1855.35,1857.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would work part-time at UPS","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1857.55,1859.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then after they got their degree in whatever,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1859.7,1862.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would leave for something else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1862.67,1864.477"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's happening, though, in our society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=1864.477,1867.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the way the economics are right now with 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productivity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2054.029,2056.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they have to produce","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2056.79,2058.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and make UPS the type of place","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2058.76,2061.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that most people think that it is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2061.5,2063.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And don't be surprised to hear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2063.81,2066.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that other companies that have such a rosy picture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2066.47,2069.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about how they treat their workers is just the same way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2069.69,2072.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's, hopefully that's an answer to your question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2072.49,2075.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I think Aaron was first, Aaron.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2076.88,2078.251"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e As an example of UPS growing trend among business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2078.251,2081.669"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and industry, I mean,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2081.669,2083.349"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more part-time people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2083.349,2084.861"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(rustling drowns out speaking)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2084.861,2086.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a growing trend.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2086.97,2087.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Exactly, you know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2087.803,2088.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Look at Walmart.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2088.91,2090.891"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Look at most computer programming jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2090.891,2094.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I graduated in '81,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2094.06,2095.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"computer programming was the job to go for.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2095.6,2099.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are you finding out with computer programmers?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2099.61,2102.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now they apply for companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2102.16,2103.331"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe they don't get the job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2103.331,2106.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they're told, well, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2106.61,2108.029"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can do some contracted out work for us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2108.029,2111.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Stay at home with your computer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2111.43,2113.318"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Program some stuff for us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2113.318,2115.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We'll pay you so much money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2115.64,2117.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we won't give you any healthcare coverage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2117.22,2119.949"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We won't cover you under Workers' Comp.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2119.949,2122.701"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you know, the dreams that students have had","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2122.701,2127.701"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they could leave the university after four years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2128.81,2131.609"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or after getting the PhD and to get a job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2131.609,2135.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that would pay 40, 50, $60,000 a year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2135.29,2140.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unfortunately, it's not there anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2140.09,2142.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's nice to know and is good about unions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2142.54,2145.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that union workers on the whole get paid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2145.82,2148.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a heck of a lot more than non-union workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2148.54,2150.989"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at all different types of levels","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2150.989,2152.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all different types of areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2152.98,2154.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So blue collar workers, white collar workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2154.69,2157.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look down to the south, freight drivers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2157.51,2162.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"non-union freight drivers get paid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2163.04,2166.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the average 22 to $28,000 a year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2166.07,2170.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whereas the union freight driver gets paid $40,000 a year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2170.36,2173.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so there's a difference there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2173.7,2176.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what's unfortunate is that white collar workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2176.247,2179.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"professionals are not even getting paid near that amount","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2179.13,2182.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of money for their work when they graduate after four years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2182.77,2185.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is really unfortunate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2185.82,2188.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All the years you've put into schooling","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2188.02,2190.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you do not receive that same amount","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2190.24,2192.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of money unless you have a union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2192.8,2194.736"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2194.736,2196.986"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e What happened with the money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2198.875,2201.819"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the governor supposedly saved?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2201.819,2204.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I highly doubt that there was any.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2204.077,2206.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, I'd like to know some of that, too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2207.797,2210.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Actually, some of that went","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2210.1,2212.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay unexpectedly high Medicaid costs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2212.4,2216.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because Medicaid has,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2217.49,2220.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like all healthcare,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2220.32,2222.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has just gone out of control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2222.42,2224.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And since the state pays a big chunk in Medicaid,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2224.53,2228.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it did go there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2228.6,2230.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Other places, some, well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2230.76,2233.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're talking about what happened to sales tax,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2233.3,2236.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about 90 million ultimately went for that paying back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2236.377,2240.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of salaries and paying forward salaries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2240.1,2242.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we also spent some","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2242.66,2244.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to buy down our debt, our gap deficit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2245.219,2248.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e What could the union have done","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2251.761,2253.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to save those thousand jobs?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2253.73,2255.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Say they have a no strike provision to it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2256.55,2259.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It seems so puny.\nYeah, yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2259.587,2260.771"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You know, they paid year arbitration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2260.771,2261.604"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until the governor fired the workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2261.604,2264.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, it wasn't, I mean,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2265.62,2267.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the governor actually fired the workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2267.1,2269.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before the Supreme Court had ruled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2269.16,2271.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think he knew what was going to happen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2271.5,2273.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that they were going,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2273.28,2274.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he was going to lose his case","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2274.84,2276.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he said he had to save back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2276.73,2279.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That he had to start early saving back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2279.06,2281.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in order to pay if he lost the case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2281.033,2284.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I, at the time that happened,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2286.61,2289.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so many of them were Department of Human Services employees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2289.36,2292.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I watched that very closely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2292.97,2295.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2295.39,2296.811"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a disproportionate number were.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2296.811,2299.731"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think something like 75%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2299.731,2302.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I encouraged our leadership to go to court","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2302.36,2307.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and get an injunction to prohibit the governor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2307.47,2311.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from doing that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2311.06,2312.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to actually challenge his authority to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2312.22,2316.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it never has been clarified","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2316.403,2318.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether he really has that authority.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2318.83,2320.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The legislature has to pay for our own legal counsel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2321.92,2324.291"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the Attorney General represents the governor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2324.291,2329.291"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"except that in these instances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2330.38,2332.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Attorney General refused to represent the governor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2332.45,2335.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because she said he was wrong","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2335.913,2339.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she had already given him that advice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2339.01,2342.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She could not have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2342.02,2342.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so, she's in the executive branch.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2342.93,2344.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She could not turn around and say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2344.36,2346.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"well, I'll represent the legislature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2346.127,2347.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"against the governor then.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2347.727,2349.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We would have to hire our own legal counsel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2349.84,2351.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it becomes very complicated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2351.78,2353.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Legislature doesn't very often take on a lawsuit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2353.69,2355.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against the governor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2355.88,2357.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Occasionally on item vetoes but not very often.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2357.55,2360.971"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that's what we should've done to clarify","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2360.971,2363.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether he actually has the authority to move money around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2363.34,2366.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as he sees fit and save it for those purposes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2366.93,2371.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Ted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2375.721,2376.554"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I was going to try to raise this type of question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2377.47,2380.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that whether we like it or not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2380.52,2383.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reality is that the American worker","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2383.59,2386.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is gonna get shafted by our capitalistic system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2386.083,2390.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whether we like it or not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2390.34,2392.054"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I personally don't like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2392.054,2394.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, and then I'm raising the question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2394.25,2398.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is making the decision to shaft the American worker?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2398.36,2401.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe I side more with Tony","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2401.86,2403.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this was a conscious decision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2403.59,2406.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the part of American management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2406.57,2408.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to shaft the American worker,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2408.97,2410.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it's the Governor of the State of Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2410.553,2413.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or it's courts that's made it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2413.0,2414.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know whether you would think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2414.92,2416.219"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's something important in personal market forces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2416.219,2419.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that are operating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2419.09,2420.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But one reason why,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2420.8,2423.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if the worker is getting the shaft,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2423.37,2425.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is we have to compete","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2426.21,2427.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the international market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2427.92,2431.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I guess I would like to maintain the middle class.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2431.38,2435.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's be realistic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2435.1,2436.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the middle class is shrinking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2436.233,2437.782"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It'll keep shrinking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2437.782,2439.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what can we do about it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2439.55,2442.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If we want to be competitive in the world economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2442.03,2445.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we want to keep the middle class worker well compensated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2445.033,2450.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess I'm trying to say, I'm caught.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2450.05,2452.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What can we do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2452.2,2453.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we're trying to be competitive in a world economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2453.15,2455.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the same time that we want to maintain benefits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2455.56,2459.331"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and decent wages for the American worker?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2459.331,2463.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay, I think there's two things to look at here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2463.47,2467.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For too long, unlike the machinery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2467.03,2469.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the cost of the plant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2469.99,2471.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"workers that never been considered a fixed cost.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2471.17,2474.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They've always been considered a variable cost.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2474.5,2476.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Meaning the cost of machinery is always the same","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2476.66,2479.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you start the plant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2479.78,2481.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the cost of the computer, basically, or whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2481.05,2482.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever you need for your workplace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2482.89,2484.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But when it comes to paying wages to workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2484.963,2488.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and paying for their benefits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2488.22,2490.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"companies have always seen that cost","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2490.13,2491.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as something that they can move and down on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2491.89,2493.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, if we can pay them minimum wage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2493.95,2495.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let's do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2495.26,2496.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if we can pay them a little more let's can,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2496.093,2498.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let's do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2498.33,2499.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if our competition is paying less,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2499.163,2500.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lets pay less.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2500.96,2502.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There needs to be some sort of policy within our country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2502.553,2506.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that states such as with a minimum wage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2506.97,2510.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is extremely low right now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2510.97,2513.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that workers deserve a certain level of decent pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2513.2,2518.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They deserve national health care","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2518.6,2520.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which our union is for","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2520.42,2521.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and has been pushing for.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2521.54,2523.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there needs to be jobs provided","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2523.39,2525.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to anyone who's willing to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2525.7,2527.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, a policy like that has to be developed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2527.89,2532.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whether Clinton in his administration will do it or not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2532.111,2535.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2535.43,2536.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our union, though, I'd like to think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2536.5,2539.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is on the forefront of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2539.03,2540.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've been pushing on that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2540.42,2541.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We endorsed Clinton.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2541.73,2542.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We gave considerable amount of money towards his campaign","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2542.94,2546.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other campaigns across the country last fall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2546.46,2549.011"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we are continuing to educate our members","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2549.011,2553.011"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we are going to Congress to push them to move","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2553.011,2557.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the direction of those types of things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2557.24,2560.025"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another thing is that there is a responsibility","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2560.025,2563.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for unions to look beyond the borders of their country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2563.75,2566.874"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to organize workers in other countries where","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2566.874,2570.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it has always been low wages in those countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2570.387,2573.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Look at Mexico right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2573.34,2575.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2575.42,2576.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this national American free trade agreement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2576.253,2581.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reality is Mexican workers are going","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2581.705,2585.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be coming here, driving trucks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2585.12,2587.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"getting paid $7.00 a day instead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2587.13,2589.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the 17 or $16 an hour that our truck drivers get here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2589.8,2594.404"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How it affects Iowa in particular","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2594.404,2598.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that it's all already been rumored","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2598.17,2600.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that those meat packing plants here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2600.97,2602.905"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will probably close down and move south","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2602.905,2605.265"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and production will start up in the south","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2605.265,2607.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and even across the border","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2607.95,2609.364"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then meat will be brought up here to Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2609.364,2612.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to serve to those of us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2612.8,2614.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who've lost our jobs and can't afford","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2614.22,2616.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay for it anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2616.01,2617.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So unions, so getting back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2617.41,2619.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to what unions need to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2619.32,2620.825"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that we need to look beyond our borders.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2620.825,2623.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need to organize workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2623.56,2624.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in other countries and bring up that standard of living.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2624.81,2628.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And with some success,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2628.89,2630.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some successes have already happened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2631.623,2633.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we need to move forward on that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2633.77,2635.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other side, though, the government 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now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2640.55,2642.545"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/956","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the reality, too, without a union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2642.545,2645.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you go to work out there without a union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2645.373,2648.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"basically when you go into your shop,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2648.52,2651.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you lose all constitutional rights,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2651.22,2653.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is very unfortunate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2653.45,2655.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Workers in this country without a union rep,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2655.02,2658.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without union representation basically have no rights.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2658.25,2661.515"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When they go to work for an employer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2661.515,2663.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they cannot control how much they get paid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2663.75,2665.814"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They cannot control the amount of work they receive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2665.814,2668.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They cannot control the amount of benefits they get.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2668.62,2671.235"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Then, Michelle.\nTed, I,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2671.235,2674.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/968","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Joe's given it a noble effort","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2675.86,2677.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/969","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I don't think your question can be answered","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2677.9,2680.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/970","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the limited time we have here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2680.24,2682.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/971","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's a very complicated one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2682.193,2683.871"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/972","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but one issue that I think is very important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2683.871,2687.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/973","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is recognizing that almost all income gains","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2687.11,2691.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/974","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the American worker has made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2691.27,2692.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/975","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over the last decade have gone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2692.523,2694.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/976","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into increased healthcare costs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2694.61,2696.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/977","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's such an urgent problem that there's been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2696.59,2699.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/978","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no real income growth for the American worker.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2699.44,2703.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They've only been able to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2703.89,2704.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through their employer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2704.883,2706.601"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/981","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they get it that way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2706.601,2708.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/982","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"keep up with the increased cost of healthcare.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2708.2,2712.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/983","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's, I think, the most urgent matter we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2712.01,2715.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/984","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the table now is to get control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2715.41,2717.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/985","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over healthcare so that businesses even can save","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2717.203,2722.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/986","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be competitive in international markets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2723.9,2726.185"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/987","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're losing that competition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2726.185,2728.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/988","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of their costs of healthcare.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2728.67,2731.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/989","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Individuals are not being paid adequately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2731.8,2734.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/990","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because all of their increases are in healthcare.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2734.77,2738.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/991","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Important matter.\nYes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2738.673,2741.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/992","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e This just occurs to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2742.77,2743.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/993","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think that I can say it well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2743.603,2746.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/994","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but businesses are also being regulated a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2746.2,2750.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/995","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And for one who goes into a small business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2750.0,2755.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/996","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and tries to do all the right things for everything,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2756.85,2761.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/997","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's not much incentive or disposable income","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2762.8,2766.165"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/998","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2766.165,2766.998"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/999","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's happening to the farmer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2766.998,2768.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1000","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's happening a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2768.773,2770.617"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1001","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it seems like democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2770.617,2772.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1002","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or something is saying anti-business climate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2772.58,2777.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1003","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And also I wanted to know what","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2778.794,2780.944"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1004","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Teamster's Union in Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2780.944,2783.361"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1005","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what industries you have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2785.583,2787.916"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1006","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, all types of industries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2789.002,2791.502"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1007","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything from warehouse to truck drivers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2792.56,2796.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1008","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to teachers, to police officers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2796.91,2800.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1009","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some state employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2803.23,2805.722"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1010","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you're in Des Moines, Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2805.722,2807.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1011","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those who pick up your garbage are Teamsters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2807.44,2810.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1012","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you go to West Des Moines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2810.84,2812.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1013","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the police officers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2812.53,2814.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1014","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those who, who put together spices at Tone Brothers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2816.36,2821.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1015","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We cover all different groups.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2824.52,2826.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1016","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Northwest Airline flight attendants out of Minneapolis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2826.28,2831.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1017","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are Teamsters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2831.407,2832.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1018","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course, UPS.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2832.61,2834.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1019","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes.\nYou mentioned the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2837.9,2840.384"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1020","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they might go to Mexico to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2840.384,2842.904"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1021","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to know when products","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2842.904,2846.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1022","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are brought back in the United States to sell","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2846.05,2848.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1023","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are made out of the country like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2848.6,2851.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1024","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is there any tax that our companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2851.86,2854.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1025","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have to pay to bring that in?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2854.06,2856.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1026","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e There's no tax on profits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2856.383,2857.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1027","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e No tax on the profits.\nRight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2858.96,2860.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1028","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, now other countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2862.12,2863.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1029","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they're making it and it's not an American company,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2863.91,2866.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1030","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they sell something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2867.493,2868.326"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1031","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they have to pay a tariff or something.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2868.326,2870.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1032","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah.\nBut anybody that goes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2870.23,2872.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1033","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e out of the country,\nRight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2872.08,2874.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1034","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e doesn't have that.\nRight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2874.21,2876.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1035","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a big--\nRCA, Motorola,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2876.157,2878.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1036","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of them that are overseas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2878.23,2879.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1037","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e don't pay anything.\nNo they don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2879.68,2881.312"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1038","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e But they can lower wages?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2881.312,2882.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1039","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Right.\nThey don't have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2882.93,2883.915"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1040","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2883.915,2884.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1041","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You notice what's happening","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2884.87,2886.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1042","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you know, in each,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2886.16,2888.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1043","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was brought up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2888.2,2889.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1044","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is this thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2889.31,2890.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1045","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is this a master plan by business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2890.143,2892.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1046","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's not so much a master plan by business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2892.49,2895.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1047","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you gotta admit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2895.81,2897.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1048","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most businesses--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=2897.07,2898.513"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27345/annotation/1049","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/345/original/AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_a.vtt?1622143652","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/345/original/AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_a.vtt?1622143652"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27346","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612/transcript/27346/annotation/1050","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- This evening and you can read along with me if you have your little pamphlet. But there's a lecture, \"America, What Went Wrong?\" That would be given by Donald Barlett. And tomorrow noon lecture is, \"Schooling for the American Dream,\" with Henry Rudman. Today's panelists consists of Joe Henry, who is an international representative for the International Brotherhood of Teamsters and was an active member of the Teamsters for a Democratic Union, a reform movement within the union. He works directly for the general president as an international representative. Representative John Hammond, chair for Subcommittee on Healthcare and Social Services in the Iowa House. ISU Philosophy Professor Tony Smith who is co-director of the Murray G. Bacon Center for Ethics in Corporations and Government will moderate. So without further adieu, here are our panelists.\r\n\r\n- Thank you for all coming this afternoon and I'd like to take advantage of my moderator role before handing it over to Joe to just mention a little bit about an issue that I'm interested in and that I've read some stuff about and we're each going to take turns throwing things out and be relatively brief so that we can have a lot of discussion for most of the time this afternoon. But one thing I wanted to talk about and throw out for possible discussion later is what's called the team concept. And this is the idea that you read a lot about in the business press, especially, but also in the mainstream media about a major transition in the way that work is done in the United States. And I think we're going to see a lot more of this talk. I think it's going to be a crucial part of the Clinton administration agenda. Robert Reich who is Secretary of Labor uses this talk a lot. And the basic idea here is to try to get beyond the old antagonism between management and labor in the manufacturing workplace, and to enter into some sort of a more partnership type of role. And part of that is called, well, it's also talked about in terms of being a win-win situation where both labor and management win by rearranging labor roles. And the basic idea is to move away from the old assembly line set up where one worker does one task over and over again the entire time and replace it with a team set up where a bunch of workers will rotate between different tasks. And instead of having to follow orders down in a top-down fashion, they will get to participate in the design of the labor process. And so in return, so the idea behind this is that this is a more productive arrangement of manufacturing. And so management gets increases in productivity and in return labor gets a more creative, challenging workplace where they have more participatory actions and they also win certain measures of job security as a result. And this model was first introduced in Japan. Sometimes it's called the Japanese model but it's been introduced in United States as well. And I suppose the Saturn plant by GM in Tennessee is the best example, the best well-known example of this. Okay, well, all I want to do today is just, is just throw out five different ideas here about why when you read people talk about the team concept or the move to more participatory ways of setting up the workplace, that you should also think just for a second that while the language here of participation and empowerment and teams is a very positive language, there may be a negative side to the story that doesn't get talked about in the business press and often doesn't get talked about in the mainstream press. The first point I want to make is lots of times there's a concept of a two-tiered workforce here. And typically what happens is we talk about certain central plants moving to a team concept where there's participation and job security. The first thing to remember is that these plants that are moving towards this model often depend upon a tier of subcontractors and work conditions in these subcontractors can be quite different and these things are connected. I think a lot of people in the United States do not know that in Japan we hear a lot of talk about job security programs in Japan but only one fourth to one third of the Japanese workforce actually has job guarantees. And the remainder of the Japanese workforce are subcontractors working in smaller plants without any of those things. So if we're going to talk about whether the labor management antagonism has been overcome, we've got to look at the whole workforce and not just certain sections of the workforce. The second point I wanted to make is that we're now seeing that some of these job guarantees are things that are very easily made when the firms are very profitable, but that firms are on the verge of abandoning them when their profits start to sink. And we've seen recently firms like IBM in the United States which for decades and decades had made job, lifetime job guarantees to their workers. Of course, they're having massive layoffs now. And according to \"Business Week,\" we're even beginning to see in Japan as the Japanese economy starts to take a down swing, that workers who had been guaranteed job, lifetime jobs that that is now being called into question. So the second point I want to make is before we assume that this antagonism between management and labor has been overcome because workers get job lifetime guarantees, we've gotta be, we've gotta make sure that those guarantees really mean something. Third point I want to make is that the move towards a team set up and away from the assembly lines set up is usually associated with abandoning work rules, job classifications, and the seniority system and this has some problems if we want to evaluate the future of the workforce. And the first problem is, of course, that when you get rid of work rules and job classifications and that means that management has the ability to assign workers to different places in the firm at will. And that means there's a built-in mechanism here that management can use in principle to punish people from the workforce that it wants to punish. If you have a plant where there are work rules and job classifications, you have some protection or maybe maybe more protection than when these things are abolished. And then if you start to raise issues about safety, for instance, at the workplace then management can say, \"well, you're a troublemaker. \"We're gonna assign you over here,\" and you really don't have any recourse. The second problem about getting rid of work rules and job classification systems and seniority is that if you look at how traditional plants were run, workers, you know, you, you know, you have different physical and psychological capacities at different points in your work life, right? A worker in his twenties or her twenties or thirties can do different things and at a faster pace than a worker in his or her forties or fifties or sixties. This is an unfortunate physiological fact. Traditionally, the way the job classification system worked is that workers would be able to transfer as they got more seniority and as they got older, they would be able to transfer into less grueling jobs. With the abandonment of job classification and seniority systems, this isn't possible anymore. And so a worker in his or her forties, fifties or sixties has to do the exact same job as a worker in his or her twenties or thirties. And in many cases this is very hard to do, if not impossible to do. One thing that's also not known about the Japanese system is that the average age of a Japanese, of a worker in a Japanese manufacturing plant is 10 years less than the average age of a worker in U.S. manufacturing. And that's because when a worker gets into his fifties or sixties, they'll get a little tap on the shoulder and management will say, \"you can't really do this job anymore, can you? \"Maybe you should think about retiring.\" And so the point I'm trying to make here is what does a lifetime job guarantee mean if the job is designed such that a normal average person just simply physically can't do it in his or her fifties or sixties. Having a legal guarantee to a job doesn't mean much in that circumstance. And then the last point I want to make before I turn it over to Joe is that this move to the team structure is also connected with an increase in the work pace and the business management literature is very upfront about this. The mainstream media, when they talk about this, isn't quite as upfront about this. In the traditional plant, the average worker worked 45 seconds out of every minute. That gave that worker 15 seconds to sort of catch his or her breath. In the plant of the future, the plant that we're going to now, the plant of the team concept where that idea has been institutionalized, the average worker works 57 seconds out of every 60. Now this is a major, this is a major change in what your life is like working an average of 45 seconds per minute as opposed to 57 seconds per minute. The amount of added stress in the workday is increased tremendously. We're having a tremendous problem of repetitive motion illness. Repetitive motion illnesses, that plague that has broken out is connected, I believe, to the move to the team concept. When you have 15 seconds a minute to sort of relax and catch your breath, you in the long-term will avoid injury in a way that you won't if you're working 57 seconds out of every 60. And in Japan we have this phenomenon called Karoshi, which is the sudden death phenomenon and a lot of people in Japan think that this level of stress over years leads to just deaths that can't be explained otherwise then as a result of increased job stress at the workplace. So my point here before I shut up is just to throw this out as things to discuss or talk about or think about. When we talk about the future of work in the United States, one big part of that is a move towards teamwork and participation, cooperation, all that sort of stuff, and I think that there are positive things about this move, but I also think there are negative things about this move that we have to think about, too. So I'd like to hand it over now to Joe Henry.\r\n\r\n- It's good to be here. It's also nice to know that I get to come back to the school where I graduated from. I got my four year degree here and majored in psychology and did a little bit of industrial psychology study. And I did learn some of these concepts when I was here. Also during that time, I was working at UPS and I was wondering to myself why a company like UPS would not use some of these concepts in a way that we had learned them here at Iowa state. And I found out, especially, that companies like UPS and most major corporations are more concerned with making money than caring about their employees. So the team, the type of team concept that is used out there in the different types of corporations, you learn about it here and then when you go to these companies as engineers, computer programmers or such as myself, I stayed in my truck driving job at UPS, you find out that these team concepts are used to take ideas from workers on how to increase productivity to liquidate any work rules that the employees may have and to basically force workers to do more per hour than before. It's unfortunate that a lot of these major corporations don't use team concept the way that it's been written about in the books, where everybody gets together, devises ways to make the company more productive and make the employees feel like they're, you know, really contributing, but it isn't happening. UPS is a good example of that. At UPS, we have a teamster contract with that company. We represent 150,000 employees nationwide at UPS. They have what is called core-- our reputation for excellence, which they bring workers into these committees and ask for their ideas on how to increase productivity, increase service and how we can all just basically work together to make the company sell itself to customers, to business customers. And the drivers at UPS have done that. The people inside the warehouse have done that. But over the years their work has increased. The number of jobs have went down. People are doing more. They're working longer hours. They're suffering from repetitive, what was that term that you used? Repetitive motion injuries, carpal tunnel, where their wrists go bad and their back starts suffering injuries. And you also find this in the computer programming field, too, where people who are professionals who get into these team concepts are forced to do more per hour or per minute and they lose out. So basically, in regards to the team concept, it's not a bad idea as far as what it's meant to do, what is supposed to do. The problem is is that many companies within our country would use this to make more money. They do not focus upon the employees and how it, how to enrich the environment of the employees. Many companies in this country, unfortunately, as you may all be aware, are more concerned about short-term profit than through long-term profit where actually enrichment does happen within the job environment. And there are ways that could be found to increase productivity while at the same time not damaging the workers who work at that company. So that in a nutshell is kind of where, you know, we are in the Teamsters union. We don't, we don't feel that team concept is all that bad, but we want to monitor it and especially at companies like UPS, it's been used in the wrong way. We're not against it fully. Another thing to bring up, too, with the team concept, is it's also used by companies to bust unions. And that's very unfortunate. How they do it is that companies will get people involved in a safety committee or a health and safety committee or some sort of productivity committee. And this committee will find ways to, again, enrich the environment while at the same time making the company more productive, but then the employer starts adding other things into these committees, such as how to solve grievances without allowing union representatives to participate. And eventually in some instances, they attempt to convince the employees that the union doesn't need to exist within the workplace, that the company can do a better job through this committee. So, and this has happened at some of the freight companies that the Teamsters represent the members at. So we have had to be very careful about these committees starting up. They're not always bad, but most of the time they are bad, because the companies have a tendency to use them for their own reasons. So that is unfortunate. With what Robert Reich is talking about, one thing that I heard was interesting that he had said at a hearing was that he would like to see these committees established more so in the workplace but he, the ones that he has noticed to be most efficient and most effective have been in those workplaces where there has been a union because with a union, the workers can get information on what the quality of work life committees are all about. What are some of the danger points to look at and what are some of the good things that could be looked at in going into a committee with the employer to actually find ways in which to enrich the environment but not at the cost of the workers and at increasing productivity that would damage the worker's body or mental stability. So that's kind of it.\r\n\r\n- Okay, Johnny.\r\n\r\n- So I want to come at this from a little different perspective, and that is the state or the public employee, because that's the area in which I, with which I'm most familiar. And our title is \"The American Worker,\" and I'm going to go to the Iowa publicly employed worker as I'm focusing in. I think as I thought. I tried to think about those Iowa workers, I came up with some trends and the first trend is that the state employees, at least, have no job security anymore. There was a time, I think, when people felt if they were in public employment, they had good job security, they had good benefits, but that is no more. We've had over 1000 layoffs in state government since August of '91. And all of that as a result of a series of events that I'll review for you. I think most of you are aware of them, but I'll sort of review them for you. The second trend, I think, is hand in hand with that first one of no job security, more lay offs, and that is the trend toward privatization. And both of those trends actually are going on all over the country and state government as state budgets are stretched to the limits. You see reports or I do at least from other states that the same thing is happening. There's more lay off, more privatization. Now I happen to not have a problem with privatization in and of itself. That is, contracting out for services that normally government would provide for the people. But what I do have a problem with is when that privatization means that employees are treated badly. Last year in an appropriations bill after getting wind of the governor's plan to privatized some of the functions at the Veterans Home in Marshalltown, I put language in the appropriations bill that said, \"any contractor that contracts for specific services \"shall provide comparable wages and benefits.\" That was taken out by the Senate and ultimately was left out. I think what will happen, and we don't know yet in Marshalltown, is that those folks that were hired by the Veterans Home who have now received their pink slips, something like 150, I think, in dietary and laundry area where they probably weren't making great wages already, will be terminated and will be rehired by this company with lower wages and they will have lost growth in their pensions. If they worked for state government less than four years, they will have lost their pension and probably will not have health benefits. Now I say, I have no problem with privatization as long as you have comparable wages and benefits. And I believe if, if we believe what private business says they should be able to compete while still providing private, comparable wages and benefits because they claim they're more, private business claims they're more efficient. They don't have to go through all the government red tape. They do have to make a profit but if they can reduce the red tape that government imposes on itself, then what they say should be a profit, a reasonable profit. So it should work that way. But in fact, I believe in most cases where there's been privatization of functions of state government, it has resulted in lower wages and benefits and that's going to be very difficult for the community of Marshalltown to deal with that because there are a lot of people there. I think it'll happen in all nine of our state institutions eventually and we haven't been able to stop that. The folks that contract for those services generally, I suspect always, would be non-union contractors who would not have the same kind of support for the employees as we have in state government. Well, let me go back to that history of what happened over that the last 18 months or so just to remind you. Well, early in 1991, so it's actually been two years, the negotiators for the negotiations for state employees in the five unions, we actually have five state employee unions. They went to arbitration, arbitrators ruled in favor of the unions. As you know, under arbitration you pick one side or the other. You don't pick a compromise because that would certainly encourage everybody to go out to the extreme. And so the arbitrator picks the most reasonable of the two final offers. And the governor's approach was 2% over two years in pay increases, which was way out of line and everyone knew that. And so the arbitrators in each case ruled in favor of the unions. The legislature then appropriated the necessary money to pay those additional wages. The governor vetoed the appropriation and then said he didn't have the money to pay. I'm not going to be real nice about the governor in here. I should warn you. The unions went to a district court to challenge the governor's decision not to pay the wages as the final arbitrator, arbitration had ruled. Governor went to court. District court ruled in favor of the unions. The governor appealed to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the unions. So at every step, the Arbitrator, District Court and the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the union. The cost of this, the legal cost of this was something like $750,000 to hear again and again that this was the correct decision. So in 1992, we'd gone almost a full year by that time. So in 1992, the legislature, again, appropriated the money and by this time I think it was around $90 million we had to appropriate to take care of two years wages because we had to deal with the back-pay for fiscal '92 and the forward pay for fiscal '93. And we did that and it has moved forward from there. We had to raise the sales tax, as you may recall, to pay those back wages. Well, under the Public Employee Collective Bargaining Law some trade-offs were made back in the early seventies that said we won't have a strike provision but we will go to final arbitration and that will be the final decision. There was an effort to erode that law, I think last year to the detriment of the public employees, but eventually they did prevail. This year I'm serving on the Labor Committee for the first time and I see all kinds of bills coming through the Labor Committee that are attempts to erode the authority of Chapter 20, the Collective Bargaining Law, and to erode labor rights. I don't know how those will fare. I think they will probably fare better in the Senate than in the house. But state employees, I think overall, are paid pretty well. I looked at some comparisons with private employment in the state and public employment and I think overall they're paid pretty well. We have pretty good benefits. A pretty good range of benefits. We're paid, theoretically at least, on the basis of comparable worth. And that was done back in '83, '84, '85 to get that accomplished. Comparable worth means you base the pay on skills, effort, responsibility, and working conditions. And that was an effort to bring women's type work up to the same level as those of as male employees. We have good sick leave. The governor has repeatedly attacked public employees in the state for abusing sick leave. It is very generous, but I think one explanation for that, and women probably abuse it more than men, and one reason is that there are children and women are the primary caregivers. The governor has vetoed our Family Leave Plan when our, when it's been offered at the state level and someone does have to take care of children. So I think it's something like 30 days a year sick leave benefits, which is very generous. Healthcare benefits, vacation flex time in some places. Childcare only at the DOT. The legislature passed a bill several years ago to create a childcare facility on the Capitol complex. A lot of women work at the Capitol complex. The governor vetoed that. It did seem to us that it was appropriate for the state to lead the way in terms of providing benefits or access to quality childcare, but that was vetoed. Well today, state employees, I think, have to work very hard. There's under staffing, there's large workloads. I'm most familiar with the Department of Human Services, because I do work on that committee, chaired that committee for four years and now serve as a ranking member. Recently, we heard that there were 300 positions in the Department of Human Services that were being held open. They were not being filled and everyone denied responsibility for having anything to do with the decision to hold those positions open. Department of Management didn't know about it. The Department of Human Services didn't know about it and yet the requests have never gone in to get those positions filled. And those of you who may be tuned in to what's happening in Human Services around the state know that response is slower and slower to child abuse investigations, the ability to do the things that Human Services workers out in the field expect to do is very, very limited. And yet there are 300 positions that are funded are not filled and that leads to burnout on the part of those who remain employed. So those are some of the problems in state government that I see. We have, in the state as a whole, I think we have a bit of good news and that is that Iowa has a smaller percentage of our population that's uninsured for healthcare than many states. And if you look at the nation with something like 37 million uninsured Americans, that comes to about 15% of our population in Iowa. It's somewhere around 9%. it's for that reason that I've worked very hard to try to get universal access to healthcare in Iowa because I think we have a, an easier problem to address in Iowa than we have nationwide. I have not been successful. I hope President Clinton is more successful than I've been on that issue. I don't think it's necessarily appropriate that healthcare should be tied to employment. Rather, it should be a basic right of all, whether they're employed or not. But most of the people, most of those 37 million who are uninsured are employed or are family members of employed persons. Let me make sure I got that right. Most of the 37 million are employed or else they're family members of someone who is employed. So they simply can't afford it or it's not available in their work place. It's an important issue for the American worker that I think we need to keep on track about. I'll stop there. Have time for questions.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, well, we've got plenty of time here. Anybody like to share any ideas with us or ask any questions or get some discussion going?\r\n\r\n- Yes.\r\n\r\n- So, you know, your experience with UPS, I've always come to, I guess, hear that it's a company that people want to work for. They pay fairly decent wages. I'm assuming. I guess, why, why would, I mean, they treat their workers well. It makes people want to work there. Why would people be getting, getting down on them?\r\n\r\n- Well, okay, the problem is they pay their workers well. Well, 52% of the workforce at UPS are part-time. Most of those part-timers make around $8.00 an hour. They are only guaranteed 15 hours of work per week. And the reality of it is is that it used to be that the so-called college student, like myself, when I went to college, would work part-time at UPS and then after they got their degree in whatever, would leave for something else. What's happening, though, in our society, the way the economics are right now with unemployment, people don't want to leave those jobs because they cannot find jobs out there, even with four-year degrees that pay $8.00 an hour. Those people who work at UPS want to stay with UPS and see a future at UPS. UPS's motto has always been, you know, that the people who work here, you know, make us. They make our business. And we care about our people. That just isn't the case. We're going into negotiations this year. We did a survey of the membership throughout the country. The top two issues amongst part-timers and full-timers was the harassment and intimidation made by management against the workers. We, in a way, we have a Japanese model working at UPS. Workers are made to work very hard, to do as much as possible within a certain period of time. And that goes on and on and on. UPS paints a good image of itself to the public and it provides good benefits to full-time people. Full-time people overall make around $15, $16 an hour and that's good. The problem is the survival rate for a full-time person is no more than 15 or 20 years. One of the big bargaining items for full-time employees, package car drivers who you see all the time, who I was, are wanting to see a 20 year pension to be able to leave after 20 years, because simply we cannot survive past 20 years. It's not so much that it couldn't be a very good place to work. It's just that they have taken some of these team concepts and used it to the hilt. They've made their workforce work very hard. Our union was very flexible and understanding that years ago, but the problem is there are now problems and the people are working, and people are made to work very hard. And a lot of, lot of workers a lot of full-timers, people who go from part-time to full-time eventually ended up with some sort of back injury or wrist injury during their career. So it not as rosy as people would think but nor are most jobs in this country these days. A lot of white collar jobs these days. I mean, even at Iowa State University, I would assume that the teachers here have to go through a lot of pressure. The guarantees are not there like they used to be. And that's where the union, you know, the Teamster's Union with UPS, we're going to attempt to negotiate language into the contract that protects the workers, helps redefine the type of environment in which they work, limit the amount of productivity that they have to produce and make UPS the type of place that most people think that it is. And don't be surprised to hear that other companies that have such a rosy picture about how they treat their workers is just the same way. So that's, hopefully that's an answer to your question.\r\n\r\n- I think Aaron was first, Aaron.\r\n\r\n- As an example of UPS growing trend among business and industry, I mean, more part-time people that's a growing trend.\r\n\r\n- Exactly, you know. Look at Walmart. Look at most computer programming jobs. When I graduated in '81, computer programming was the job to go for. What are you finding out with computer programmers? Now they apply for companies and maybe they don't get the job, but they're told, well, you know, you can do some contracted out work for us. Stay at home with your computer. Program some stuff for us. We'll pay you so much money but we won't give you any healthcare coverage. We won't cover you under Workers' Comp. And you know, the dreams that students have had that they could leave the university after four years or after getting the PhD and to get a job that would pay 40, 50, $60,000 a year, unfortunately, it's not there anymore. What's nice to know and is good about unions is that union workers on the whole get paid a heck of a lot more than non-union workers at all different types of levels and all different types of areas. So blue collar workers, white collar workers. If you look down to the south, freight drivers, non-union freight drivers get paid on the average 22 to $28,000 a year. Whereas the union freight driver gets paid $40,000 a year. And so there's a difference there. And what's unfortunate is that white collar workers, professionals are not even getting paid near that amount of money for their work when they graduate after four years And that is really unfortunate. All the years you've put into schooling and you do not receive that same amount of money unless you have a union.\r\n\r\n- What happened with the money the governor supposedly saved? I highly doubt that there was any.\r\n\r\n- Well, I'd like to know some of that, too. Actually, some of that went to pay unexpectedly high Medicaid costs because Medicaid has, like all healthcare, has just gone out of control. And since the state pays a big chunk in Medicaid, it did go there. Other places, some, well, if you're talking about what happened to sales tax, about 90 million ultimately went for that paying back of salaries and paying forward salaries, but we also spent some to buy down our debt, our gap deficit.\r\n\r\n- What could the union have done to save those thousand jobs? Say they have a no strike provision to it? It seems so puny.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, yeah.\r\n\r\n- You know, they paid year arbitration until the governor fired the workers.\r\n\r\n- Well, it wasn't, I mean, the governor actually fired the workers before the Supreme Court had ruled, but I think he knew what was going to happen, is that they were going, that he was going to lose his case and he said he had to save back. That he had to start early saving back in order to pay if he lost the case. I, at the time that happened, so many of them were Department of Human Services employees and I watched that very closely. And in fact, a disproportionate number were. I think something like 75% and I encouraged our leadership to go to court and get an injunction to prohibit the governor from doing that, to actually challenge his authority to do that. I think it never has been clarified whether he really has that authority. The legislature has to pay for our own legal counsel because the Attorney General represents the governor, except that in these instances the Attorney General refused to represent the governor because she said he was wrong and she had already given him that advice. She could not have, so, she's in the executive branch. She could not turn around and say, \"well, I'll represent the legislature \"against the governor then.\" We would have to hire our own legal counsel and it becomes very complicated. Legislature doesn't very often take on a lawsuit against the governor. Occasionally on item vetoes but not very often. I think that's what we should've done to clarify whether he actually has the authority to move money around as he sees fit and save it for those purposes.\r\n\r\n- Ted.\r\n\r\n- I was going to try to raise this type of question, that whether we like it or not, the reality is that the American worker is gonna get shafted by our capitalistic system. Whether we like it or not. I personally don't like it. Now, and then I'm raising the question, who is making the decision to shaft the American worker? Maybe I side more with Tony that this was a conscious decision on the part of American management to shaft the American worker, whether it's the Governor of the State of Iowa or it's courts that's made it. I don't know whether you would think it's something important in personal market forces that are operating. But one reason why, if the worker is getting the shaft, is we have to compete in the international market. Now, I guess I would like to maintain the middle class. Let's be realistic, the middle class is shrinking. It'll keep shrinking. But what can we do about it? If we want to be competitive in the world economy, if we want to keep the middle class worker well compensated. I guess I'm trying to say, I'm caught. What can we do, if we're trying to be competitive in a world economy at the same time that we want to maintain benefits and decent wages for the American worker?\r\n\r\n- Okay, I think there's two things to look at here. For too long, unlike the machinery and the cost of the plant, workers that never been considered a fixed cost. They've always been considered a variable cost. Meaning the cost of machinery is always the same when you start the plant, or the cost of the computer, basically, or whatever. Whatever you need for your workplace. But when it comes to paying wages to workers and paying for their benefits, companies have always seen that cost as something that they can move and down on. Well, if we can pay them minimum wage, let's do it. And if we can pay them a little more let's can, let's do it. But if our competition is paying less, lets pay less. There needs to be some sort of policy within our country that states such as with a minimum wage, which is extremely low right now, is that workers deserve a certain level of decent pay. They deserve national health care which our union is for and has been pushing for. And there needs to be jobs provided to anyone who's willing to work. I mean, a policy like that has to be developed. Whether Clinton in his administration will do it or not, we don't know. Our union, though, I'd like to think, is on the forefront of that. We've been pushing on that. We endorsed Clinton. We gave considerable amount of money towards his campaign and other campaigns across the country last fall. And we are continuing to educate our members and we are going to Congress to push them to move in the direction of those types of things. Another thing is that there is a responsibility for unions to look beyond the borders of their country and to organize workers in other countries where it has always been low wages in those countries. Look at Mexico right now. Now that we have this national American free trade agreement, the reality is Mexican workers are going to be coming here, driving trucks getting paid $7.00 a day instead of the 17 or $16 an hour that our truck drivers get here. How it affects Iowa in particular is that it's all already been rumored that those meat packing plants here will probably close down and move south and production will start up in the south and even across the border and then meat will be brought up here to Iowa to serve to those of us who've lost our jobs and can't afford to pay for it anymore. So unions, so getting back to what unions need to do is that we need to look beyond our borders. We need to organize workers in other countries and bring up that standard of living. And with some success, some successes have already happened. So we need to move forward on that. On the other side, though, the government needs to adopt policies that addresses the rights of workers. We certainly don't have enough rights now. And the reality, too, without a union, when you go to work out there without a union, basically when you go into your shop, you lose all constitutional rights, which is very unfortunate. Workers in this country without a union rep, without union representation basically have no rights. When they go to work for an employer they cannot control how much they get paid. They cannot control the amount of work they receive. They cannot control the amount of benefits they get. Then, Michelle.\r\n\r\n- Ted, I, Joe's given it a noble effort but I don't think your question can be answered during the limited time we have here. I think it's a very complicated one, but one issue that I think is very important is recognizing that almost all income gains that the American worker has made over the last decade have gone into increased healthcare costs. It's such an urgent problem that there's been no real income growth for the American worker. They've only been able to, through their employer, if they get it that way, keep up with the increased cost of healthcare. So it's, I think, the most urgent matter we have on the table now is to get control over healthcare so that businesses even can save and be competitive in international markets. They're losing that competition because of their costs of healthcare. Individuals are not being paid adequately because all of their increases are in healthcare. Important matter.\r\n\r\n- Yes\r\n\r\n- This just occurs to me, I don't think that I can say it well, but businesses are also being regulated a lot. And for one who goes into a small business and tries to do all the right things for everything, there's not much incentive or disposable income that they have and it's happening to the farmer, it's happening a lot. And it seems like democracy or something is saying anti-business climate. And also I wanted to know what the Teamster's Union in Iowa, is what industries you have.\r\n\r\n- Oh, all types of industries. Everything from warehouse to truck drivers, to teachers, to police officers. Some state employees. If you're in Des Moines, Iowa, those who pick up your garbage are Teamsters. If you go to West Des Moines, it's the police officers. Those who, who put together spices at Tone Brothers We cover all different groups. Northwest Airline flight attendants out of Minneapolis. They are Teamsters. And of course, UPS.\r\n\r\n- Yes.\r\n\r\n- You mentioned the fact that they might go to Mexico to work. I would like to know when products are brought back in the United States to sell are made out of the country like that, is there any tax that our companies have to pay to bring that in?\r\n\r\n- There's no tax on profits.\r\n\r\n- No tax on the profits.\r\n\r\n- Right.\r\n\r\n- Well, now other countries, if they're making it and it's not an American company, if they sell something, they have to pay a tariff or something.\r\n\r\n- Yeah.\r\n\r\n- But anybody that goes out of the country,\r\n\r\n- Right.\r\n\r\n- doesn't have that.\r\n\r\n- Right. It's a big--\r\n\r\n- RCA, Motorola, all of them that are overseas don't pay anything.\r\n\r\n- No they don't.\r\n\r\n- But they can lower wages?\r\n\r\n- Right.\r\n\r\n- They don't have to pay anything.\r\n\r\n- You notice what's happening and you know, in each, it was brought up, is this thing, is this a master plan by business and it's not so much a master plan by business, but you gotta admit, most businesses--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115612#t=0.0,2903.16"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.mp3"]},"duration":762.432,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/115/613/small/lecture.png?1622143656","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/115/613/original/AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.mp3?1622143656","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":762.432,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Over and over again in the past,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=5.21,6.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's not so much the Japanese corporations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=6.92,10.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"American corporations are the same way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=10.45,12.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're just, they're so focused","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=12.35,14.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on how much money that they need to make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=14.61,17.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the short term, they don't look at the workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=17.19,20.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And by the way, if the workers aren't getting paid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=21.85,24.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enough money, how do working people ever","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=24.01,27.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"buy back the products that they make?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=27.48,29.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when they can't afford to buy back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=29.18,31.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those products, what do we get?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=31.19,32.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Recessions?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=32.51,33.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Depressions?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=33.41,34.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you know, everybody's kind of out there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=34.72,36.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"looking out for their own self-interests","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=36.9,39.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as far as the businesses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=39.17,41.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And hopefully, during this administration,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=41.053,44.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with working people becoming more enlightened","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=44.41,47.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with what the game's really about, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=47.26,49.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can start making some changes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=49.95,52.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on a national level and on the state level.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=52.35,54.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It's like your union's gonna have to--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=54.62,56.556"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e That's--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=56.556,57.389"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Make sure all your people know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=57.389,58.222"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, we spent $5 million last year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=58.222,60.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the political arena.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=60.46,61.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We were very serious about the politics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=61.79,64.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we're going to do our part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=64.21,65.941"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with our 1.5 million members to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=65.941,69.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Teresa?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=69.72,71.386"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (woman coughing) I'm still accounting for Johnny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=71.386,73.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think another thing that a lot of people don't understand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=73.86,75.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you talk about health care and the rising costs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=75.88,77.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all of that, there's a lot of health care workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=77.93,79.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out there that are making sub-standard wages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=79.767,81.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e That's right.\nVery few of them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=81.963,84.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are unionized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=84.01,84.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I happen to be in that organization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=84.843,86.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a lot of them have repetitive motion injuries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=86.51,88.896"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a lot of them are suffering just the same.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=88.896,91.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not all of the top is trickling down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=91.45,94.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, and a lot of them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=94.133,96.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"particularly, the nursing home workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=96.51,98.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're not even covered by health care plans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=98.47,100.456"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, so when you talk about the health care industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=100.456,104.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that people need some incentive have to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=104.0,107.015"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not-for-profit hospitals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=107.015,108.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not-for-profit health organizations are a major concern.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=108.69,111.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there's, back to Ted's question, there's no way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=111.76,116.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at this particular point, that you're going to be able","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=116.39,118.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to just point out who's at (unclear)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=118.413,120.628"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the health care industry because it's for-profit now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=120.628,123.919"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they're doing the same thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=123.919,125.196"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, I hate--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=125.196,126.029"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Sub-contracting--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=126.029,126.862"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I hate to jump in here, but anyone,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=126.862,129.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anyone who was at this university 12 years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=129.45,133.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we were getting hit with the supplies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=133.0,135.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, the demand and supply puts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=135.25,137.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so supply-side economics, Reaganomics,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=137.04,140.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we were all made to believe that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=140.22,142.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"competitive, a competitive atmosphere would help business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=142.94,147.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and help working people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=148.57,150.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've had 12 years of that and wages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=150.743,153.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have gone down and healthcare workers, especially,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=153.5,157.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can't even get health care.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=157.94,159.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e But you talked about the truckers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=159.31,160.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with so many years' expectancy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=160.5,163.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nurses are working 12 and 14 hour shifts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=163.433,166.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have about the same thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=166.04,167.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sure, they can go to Chicago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=167.06,168.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the big suburbs and make 20, $25 an hour","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=168.647,172.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they work a double shift two days in a row.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=172.13,174.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, their life expectancy as in a workplace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=174.367,177.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is diminishing day by day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=177.98,179.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e And healthcare workers have among the highest premiums.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=179.997,184.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My own daughter and son-in-law are both health care workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=184.16,187.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their participation in their group plan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=187.77,190.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has gone up to $500 a month.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=190.76,192.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Jackie?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=196.21,197.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, (speaking softly) the two-part question here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=197.48,200.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the government regulations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=200.58,202.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of being anti-business and that wasn't really addressed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=204.829,209.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know, I'm gonna throw in a comment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=210.59,212.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know all the details to take a look","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=212.52,214.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to answer your question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=214.17,216.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the system in this country is not and has not been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=216.29,221.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the last 28 years, set up to nurture small business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=221.46,225.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's set up so that small business people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=226.18,229.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"get eaten by large business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=229.13,231.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the way it is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=232.96,233.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if the regulations are onerous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=233.92,235.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of it's not the workers or the unions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=235.37,239.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I think she's right though, about those regulations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=239.56,243.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that have had a very adverse impact on small business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=243.05,246.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e They came together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=247.25,248.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, but we've become more aware of environmental impacts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=248.16,252.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so we do environmental regulations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=252.08,254.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't think we want to stop that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=254.81,257.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've become more aware of safety standards","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=257.3,260.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so OSHA comes in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=260.85,262.721"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't think we want to stop that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=262.721,264.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there are a lot of new regulations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=264.73,266.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have enacted that I think are very important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=266.46,270.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to protect that American worker.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=270.66,273.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how you do that and still protect small businesses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=273.13,277.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a fine balance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=277.2,278.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, you know, I've said over and over to businesses that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=278.72,282.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they can tell me of unnecessary regulations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=282.94,286.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that are not there to really protect someone,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=286.093,288.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll get them repealed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=290.08,291.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If I hadn't even to do with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=292.55,294.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've said that to the nursing home industry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=294.54,296.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they certainly do complain a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=296.32,298.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I can't go repeal if it's federal, maybe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=299.26,302.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if it's a state regulation that's unnecessary,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=303.8,308.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we all feel the same in the legislature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=308.18,310.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we don't want all this burdensome regulation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=310.04,314.511"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, there's something to be said","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=314.511,315.745"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about regulation to, Reagan thought in 1980","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=315.745,320.745"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the trucking industry needed to be deregulated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=321.24,324.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The ma and pa trucking outfits who employed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=325.6,330.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"30 or 40 truck drivers were paying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=330.84,333.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their workers a very decent wage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=333.03,335.294"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were paying them about $12 an hour,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=335.294,337.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think, back then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=337.21,338.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When some of the larger corporations, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=339.57,343.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"moved for deregulating that industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=343.71,348.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what happened was it was the small freight shops","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=348.04,351.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that closed and over 180,000 trucking jobs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=351.53,355.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were lost within that industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=355.59,357.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, you know, deregulation, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=357.73,361.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you look at what happens and what effect that it has,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=361.01,365.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have to look at the players.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=365.73,367.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the move in this country, again, over the last 12 years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=367.52,372.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is to use deregulation to hurt small business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=372.42,376.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to hurt working people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=376.79,378.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e And the airline industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=379.836,381.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Exactly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=381.637,382.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was another one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=382.533,383.768"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e There was about two or three, or.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=383.768,385.785"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e The airline.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=385.785,387.665"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Now you said that Mexico would have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=387.665,389.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to bring up its standards of living before the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=389.907,392.862"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"North American Free Trade Association,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=392.862,395.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Treaty goes into effect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=395.177,396.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e No, they wouldn't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=398.04,399.671"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You said it should.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=399.671,400.991"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It should.\nBut will the union then","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=400.991,403.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when this becomes an issue and in this congress","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=403.253,406.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether or not to approve that treaty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=406.111,408.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will their union oppose that because of the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=408.357,411.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the Mexico is not living up to standards.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=411.297,414.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e We're opposing it, right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=414.6,416.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're opposing the free trade agreement right now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=416.0,419.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as it stands, because Clinton has not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=419.55,422.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"brought up anything to protect American workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=423.22,425.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anything to guarantee that the environmental impact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=425.91,430.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that will happen and the economic impact that will happen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=430.08,433.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will protect American workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=434.734,437.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what, I guess, when I talk about American workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=437.74,440.415"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not, you know, I'm not just talking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=440.415,442.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Mexico and the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=442.11,444.614"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I'm also taking about Canada","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=444.614,447.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because Canadians are very concerned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=447.06,450.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about this free trade agreement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=450.75,452.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, their government's in favor of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=452.62,456.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the workers there are very much against it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=456.52,458.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there just aren't any safeguards.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=458.71,460.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's no protection.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=460.77,462.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bottom line, that that agreement was made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=462.68,465.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just for the sake of cheap labor, that's all it was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=465.52,470.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there needs to be some safeguards.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=470.32,471.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we're going to continue to push for them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=471.96,473.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have, we've already met with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=473.35,476.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our union has already met with over 60","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=476.17,478.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"key congressional people to talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=478.89,481.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the free trade agreement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=481.2,482.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other issues of concern.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=482.56,484.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we've done that, we started that in January.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=484.08,487.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're not waiting and every local union","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=487.69,491.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within this country is focused on that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=491.12,494.342"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm sure there's one advantage of it, though.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=494.342,496.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We'll export our carpal-tunnel syndrome","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=496.64,499.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"probably the next couple--","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=499.75,501.461"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Exactly.\nYeah, I just like to add","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=501.461,502.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one quick point on this NAFTA thing, too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=502.947,504.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it isn't just the case that this is going","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=504.75,507.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to have a negative impact on US jobs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=507.82,509.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you could still, even if that were the case,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=509.84,511.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could still make some sort of argument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=511.62,513.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that maybe US jobs will come,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=513.18,514.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their wage rate will come down a little bit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=514.64,516.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but Mexican workers' wage rates will rise,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=516.07,518.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe they'll meet somewhere in the middle,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=518.07,519.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe that'll be better for everybody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=519.73,521.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the long run or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=521.67,523.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that argument doesn't work because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=523.37,525.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not only the case that these free trade agreements","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=525.05,527.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are going to negatively affect US wages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=527.54,529.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we can look at what's happened in Mexico since 1980","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=529.69,533.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where there's been a tremendous increase in exports","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=533.01,534.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Mexico to the United States already.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=534.94,537.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a lot of free trade, tariffs and so on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=537.2,540.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between Mexico and the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=540.25,541.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have already been eliminated,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=541.37,543.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the wages of workers in Mexico since 1980","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=543.39,546.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have declined by a third.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=546.05,547.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there's certainly no guarantee at all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=548.36,549.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that as US wages go down, the Mexican wages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=549.93,552.426"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are going to go up and meet somewhere in the middle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=552.426,553.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's just no guarantee that's going to happen, at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=553.84,556.026"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e And really, to quickly bring up saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=556.026,558.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this interesting too, Mexico is also negotiating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=558.44,561.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with other South American countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=561.73,565.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"central American countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=565.93,567.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to figure out how they can provide business for them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=567.57,571.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because Mexico is the only country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=571.11,573.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's limited to this agreement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=573.97,576.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that's not stopping Mexico from doing some game playing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=576.48,580.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of its own with countries south of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=580.16,582.822"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make money for them, again, off the backs of labor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=582.822,586.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay, I think we have time for one more question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=587.644,589.251"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay, I've got a question about, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=589.251,590.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you look at government and who were like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=590.743,593.306"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"controls government and I would say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=593.306,594.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's corporate America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=594.51,596.162"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You think, you know, Bill Clinton's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=596.162,598.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ante just got in, well, he's already looking for money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=598.28,601.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"getting money for backs for his reelection.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=601.41,604.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that's something that would need to be changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=604.56,607.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you said the Teamsters gave five million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=607.22,609.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm sure that's something that you have to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=609.37,611.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because everybody else is pumping money in there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=611.03,613.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to play the game, you gotta do it like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=613.37,616.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is that something that's gonna be changed?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=616.72,618.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To kinda get the corporate culture out of the government?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=618.547,621.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, the only way you're gonna do it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=621.92,623.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is with people in this country participating more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=623.63,627.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within the political system, and that, again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=627.29,630.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what we're trying to do in our union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=630.78,633.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We cannot assume, no member of our union can assume","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=633.53,637.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the government's gonna look out for them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=637.2,639.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without them pushing our agenda, a working people's agenda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=639.79,644.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you know, who controls the US government?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=644.58,648.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those who have the money right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=648.31,650.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But as time goes on, through more lobbying effort,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=650.55,654.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through more participation within your union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=654.45,658.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you belong to a union or going to a union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=658.1,660.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or with whatever group, the dynamics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=660.76,663.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of this political systema can change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=663.62,666.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I think we saw that here in this last election","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=666.38,668.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Perot and he kinda got the Democrats and Republicans","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=668.27,671.778"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a little shooken up and now they're what,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=671.778,673.896"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they had the health care kinda on the back burner","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=673.896,675.982"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then right up to them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=675.982,678.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, I strongly support a better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=678.07,680.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"campaign finance reform.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=680.78,682.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Keep those Teamsters from giving $5 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=682.86,685.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But also keeping the bankers and the insurance industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=686.54,690.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and others from having as much influence as they do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=690.09,693.792"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e If you're interested in this topic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=693.792,694.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sure it's going to be covered in tonight's talk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=694.81,697.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mr. Bradfield has his book \"What's Wrong in America.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=697.28,700.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's certainly has, his last chapter is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=700.1,701.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about financing of the political system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=701.7,703.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quick run by Wayne and then we'll call it a session.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=704.89,707.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e If we wanted teachers to come","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=707.08,708.944"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and organize the faculty what would we do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=708.944,710.938"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(all laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=710.938,713.226"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh yeah, all you'd have to do is see me, that's all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=713.226,716.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know what's amazing is that other universities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=716.453,720.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the state are organized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=720.1,721.676"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e That's right, no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=721.676,722.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e And they do receive better pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=722.6,724.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what's unfortunate about the bosses of this institution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=724.4,728.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that they have a tendency not to look","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=728.21,731.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the value of their own people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=732.266,734.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they're going to lose the value of their people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=734.377,736.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by continuing to pay them less","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=736.77,740.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than the comparable wage in other institutions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=740.55,743.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I'd like to thank both of our panelists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=744.2,745.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Johnny Hammond and Joan Henry, and thank you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=745.95,747.846"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for being such a good audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=747.846,748.921"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=748.921,751.338"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well Wayne, go for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=752.666,753.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(all chuckling)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=753.94,755.601"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You ready?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=755.601,756.518"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27347/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/347/original/AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.vtt?1622143658","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/347/original/AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.vtt?1622143658"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27348","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204133_The_State_of_the_American_Worker_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613/transcript/27348/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Over and over again in the past, but it's not so much the Japanese corporations. American corporations are the same way. They're just, they're so focused on how much money that they need to make in the short term, they don't look at the workers. And by the way, if the workers aren't getting paid enough money, how do working people ever buy back the products that they make? And when they can't afford to buy back those products, what do we get? Recessions? Depressions? So you know, everybody's kind of out there looking out for their own self-interests as far as the businesses. And hopefully, during this administration, and with working people becoming more enlightened with what the game's really about, you know, we can start making some changes on a national level and on the state level.\r\n\r\n- It's like your union's gonna have to--\r\n\r\n- That's--\r\n\r\n- Make sure all your people know.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, we spent $5 million last year in the political arena. We were very serious about the politics and we're going to do our part with our 1.5 million members to do that.\r\n\r\n- Teresa?\r\n\r\n- I'm still accounting for Johnny. I think another thing that a lot of people don't understand when you talk about health care and the rising costs, and all of that, there's a lot of health care workers out there that are making sub-standard wages.\r\n\r\n- That's right.\r\n\r\n- Very few of them are unionized. I happen to be in that organization and a lot of them have repetitive motion injuries and a lot of them are suffering just the same. Not all of the top is trickling down. And so, and a lot of them, particularly, the nursing home workers, they're not even covered by health care plans. I mean, so when you talk about the health care industry, I think that people need some incentive have to, not-for-profit hospitals, not-for-profit health organizations are a major concern. And there's, back to Ted's question, there's no way at this particular point, that you're going to be able to just point out who's at in the health care industry because it's for-profit now, and they're doing the same thing.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, I hate--\r\n\r\n- Sub-contracting--\r\n\r\n- I hate to jump in here, but anyone, anyone who was at this university 12 years ago when we were getting hit with the supplies, I mean, the demand and supply puts, so supply-side economics, Reaganomics, we were all made to believe that competitive, a competitive atmosphere would help business and help working people. We've had 12 years of that and wages have gone down and healthcare workers, especially, can't even get health care.\r\n\r\n- But you talked about the truckers with so many years' expectancy, nurses are working 12 and 14 hour shifts have about the same thing. Sure, they can go to Chicago and the big suburbs and make 20, $25 an hour if they work a double shift two days in a row. Well, their life expectancy as in a workplace is diminishing day by day.\r\n\r\n- And healthcare workers have among the highest premiums. My own daughter and son-in-law are both health care workers and their participation in their group plan has gone up to $500 a month.\r\n\r\n- Jackie?\r\n\r\n- Yeah, the two-part question here about the government regulations of being anti-business and that wasn't really addressed. I don't know, I'm gonna throw in a comment. I don't know all the details to take a look to answer your question. But the system in this country is not and has not been for the last 28 years, set up to nurture small business. And it's set up so that small business people get eaten by large business. That's the way it is. So if the regulations are onerous of it's not the workers or the unions.\r\n\r\n- I think she's right though, about those regulations that have had a very adverse impact on small business.\r\n\r\n- They came together.\r\n\r\n- Well, but we've become more aware of environmental impacts so we do environmental regulations. And I don't think we want to stop that. We've become more aware of safety standards so OSHA comes in. And I don't think we want to stop that. So there are a lot of new regulations that we have enacted that I think are very important to protect that American worker. And how you do that and still protect small businesses is a fine balance. But, you know, I've said over and over to businesses that if they can tell me of unnecessary regulations that are not there to really protect someone, I'll get them repealed. If I hadn't even to do with it. I've said that to the nursing home industry because they certainly do complain a lot. But I can't go repeal if it's federal, maybe. But if it's a state regulation that's unnecessary, we all feel the same in the legislature that we don't want all this burdensome regulation.\r\n\r\n- Well, there's something to be said about regulation to, Reagan thought in 1980 that the trucking industry needed to be deregulated. The ma and pa trucking outfits who employed 30 or 40 truck drivers were paying their workers a very decent wage. They were paying them about $12 an hour, I think, back then. When some of the larger corporations, you know, moved for deregulating that industry, what happened was it was the small freight shops that closed and over 180,000 trucking jobs were lost within that industry. So, you know, deregulation, you know, when you look at what happens and what effect that it has, you have to look at the players. And the move in this country, again, over the last 12 years is to use deregulation to hurt small business and to hurt working people.\r\n\r\n- And the airline industry.\r\n\r\n- Exactly. That was another one.\r\n\r\n- There was about two or three, or.\r\n\r\n- The airline.\r\n\r\n- Now you said that Mexico would have to bring up its standards of living before the North American Free Trade Association, the Treaty goes into effect.\r\n\r\n- No, they wouldn't.\r\n\r\n- You said it should.\r\n\r\n- It should.\r\n\r\n- But will the union then when this becomes an issue and in this congress whether or not to approve that treaty will their union oppose that because of the fact that the Mexico is not living up to standards.\r\n\r\n- We're opposing it, right now. We're opposing the free trade agreement right now, as it stands, because Clinton has not brought up anything to protect American workers, anything to guarantee that the environmental impact that will happen and the economic impact that will happen will protect American workers. And what, I guess, when I talk about American workers, not, you know, I'm not just talking about Mexico and the United States, but I'm also taking about Canada because Canadians are very concerned about this free trade agreement. I mean, their government's in favor of it, but the workers there are very much against it because there just aren't any safeguards. There's no protection. Bottom line, that that agreement was made just for the sake of cheap labor, that's all it was. So there needs to be some safeguards. And we're going to continue to push for them. We have, we've already met with, our union has already met with over 60 key congressional people to talk about the free trade agreement and other issues of concern. And we've done that, we started that in January. We're not waiting and every local union within this country is focused on that.\r\n\r\n- I'm sure there's one advantage of it, though. We'll export our carpal-tunnel syndrome probably the next couple--\r\n\r\n- Exactly.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, I just like to add one quick point on this NAFTA thing, too. I think it isn't just the case that this is going to have a negative impact on US jobs because you could still, even if that were the case, you could still make some sort of argument that maybe US jobs will come, their wage rate will come down a little bit, but Mexican workers' wage rates will rise, and maybe they'll meet somewhere in the middle, and maybe that'll be better for everybody in the long run or something like that. But that argument doesn't work because it's not only the case that these free trade agreements are going to negatively affect US wages. But we can look at what's happened in Mexico since 1980 where there's been a tremendous increase in exports from Mexico to the United States already. And a lot of free trade, tariffs and so on, between Mexico and the United States have already been eliminated, and the wages of workers in Mexico since 1980 have declined by a third. So there's certainly no guarantee at all that as US wages go down, the Mexican wages are going to go up and meet somewhere in the middle. There's just no guarantee that's going to happen, at all.\r\n\r\n- And really, to quickly bring up saying this interesting too, Mexico is also negotiating with other South American countries, central American countries, to figure out how they can provide business for them because Mexico is the only country that's limited to this agreement. But that's not stopping Mexico from doing some game playing of its own with countries south of it to make money for them, again, off the backs of labor.\r\n\r\n- Okay, I think we have time for one more question.\r\n\r\n- Okay, I've got a question about, you know, when you look at government and who were like controls government and I would say it's corporate America. You think, you know, Bill Clinton's ante just got in, well, he's already looking for money getting money for backs for his reelection. And I think that's something that would need to be changed. And you said the Teamsters gave five million. And I'm sure that's something that you have to do because everybody else is pumping money in there. And to play the game, you gotta do it like that. Is that something that's gonna be changed? To kinda get the corporate culture out of the government?\r\n\r\n- Well, the only way you're gonna do it is with people in this country participating more within the political system, and that, again, is what we're trying to do in our union. We cannot assume, no member of our union can assume that the government's gonna look out for them without them pushing our agenda, a working people's agenda. So you know, who controls the US government? Those who have the money right now. But as time goes on, through more lobbying effort, through more participation within your union, if you belong to a union or going to a union, or with whatever group, the dynamics of this political systema can change.\r\n\r\n- I think we saw that here in this last election with Perot and he kinda got the Democrats and Republicans a little shooken up and now they're what, they had the health care kinda on the back burner and then right up to them.\r\n\r\n- Well, I strongly support a better campaign finance reform. Keep those Teamsters from giving $5 million. But also keeping the bankers and the insurance industry, and others from having as much influence as they do.\r\n\r\n- If you're interested in this topic I'm sure it's going to be covered in tonight's talk. Mr. Bradfield has his book \"What's Wrong in America.\" It's certainly has, his last chapter is about financing of the political system. Quick run by Wayne and then we'll call it a session.\r\n\r\n- If we wanted teachers to come and organize the faculty what would we do?\r\n\r\n- Oh yeah, all you'd have to do is see me, that's all. You know what's amazing is that other universities in the state are organized.\r\n\r\n- That's right, no.\r\n\r\n- And they do receive better pay. And what's unfortunate about the bosses of this institution is that they have a tendency not to look at the value of their own people. And they're going to lose the value of their people by continuing to pay them less than the comparable wage in other institutions.\r\n\r\n- I'd like to thank both of our panelists Johnny Hammond and Joan Henry, and thank you for being such a good audience.\r\n\r\n- Well Wayne, go for it. You ready?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42960/file/115613#t=0.0,762.432"}]}]}]}