{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/t727941p3j/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Ehrenfeld, David, The Decline of Education in the Age of Management"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203995 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["The Decline of Education in the Age of Management is a February 12, 1991 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring David Ehrenfeld. David Ehrenfeld asserts that organization efficiency declines under increased bureaucratic management.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV203995"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["The Decline of Education in the Age of Management. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Ark"]},"value":{"en":["https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w95h7c007"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1991-02-12"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["lectures","Sound"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Ehrenfeld, David (speaker)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio cassette"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Universities and colleges--Administration","Universities and colleges--Management","Industrial management","Bureaucracy"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Committee on Lectures records (RS 8/6/53) (physical collection)","Iowa State Lectures Series (digital collection)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["The Decline of Education in the Age of Management is a February 12, 1991 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring David Ehrenfeld. David Ehrenfeld asserts that organization efficiency declines under increased bureaucratic management.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only.","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/116/322/small/lecture.png?1622659453","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.mp3"]},"duration":2800.19592,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/116/322/small/lecture.png?1622659453","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/116/322/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.mp3?1622659453","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2800.19592,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e The Professor by our only record at the University,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=14.2,16.861"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he is author of the book, \"The Origins of Humanism,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=16.861,19.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's also editor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=19.8,20.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of one of my favorite Generals, conservation Biologists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=20.99,24.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the title of the talk today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=24.58,25.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is The Decline of Education in the Age of Management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=25.98,28.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you Phil, it's nice to be back here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=37.937,42.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is my third time in this series","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=42.053,46.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as he has just pointed out to me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=47.759,48.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get the tenure here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=48.887,50.471"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=50.471,53.629"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which he practiced just the way that I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=53.629,55.389"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's gonna go, I have no idea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=55.389,57.522"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=57.522,58.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But then if it does then this place will too, so.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=58.88,61.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah, after you've been to a place, a couple of times","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=65.28,67.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you get very self-confident,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=67.57,69.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so I'm not afraid of the crowd","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=71.26,73.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or not being invited back anymore","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=73.79,75.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so I may tend to be a little bit like Fidel Castro","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=75.48,79.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and go on for five or six hours.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=79.18,81.085"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=81.085,82.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Actually, what I have to say, I think is important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=82.93,84.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's a lot to it and I've given this lecture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=84.44,88.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a variance of it twice now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=88.41,91.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once in England and once at the Schumacher Society lecture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=91.24,94.558"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Massachusetts, this past fall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=94.558,99.558"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and each time I look at it and revise it, I add","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=99.61,103.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't have to receive or subtract.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=103.237,105.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if I go on past the deadline and you've got to go,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=105.21,107.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you won't embarrass me when you get up and leave","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=107.87,111.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"while I'm still talking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=111.06,112.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna dedicate this lecture, which isn't usually done,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=114.4,117.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the memory of Lewis Mumford","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=117.23,119.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whose works inspired some of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=119.99,123.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This talk is about the extraordinary proliferation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=125.56,128.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of administration, the bureaucracy of management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=128.6,132.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the increasing percentage of people in our society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=134.04,137.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who control events","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=137.37,139.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but who do not themselves produce anything real.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=139.2,141.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My main subject is Education, which is our line of vest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=143.83,147.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but at the problem of proliferation of management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=147.05,149.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"transcends education and it affects nearly every area","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=149.5,154.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of modern life, including the quality of the environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=154.77,158.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there'll be a lot of environmental things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=158.18,159.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mixed in here too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=159.77,160.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I don't want to artificially restrict","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=163.06,164.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the context of my discussion to Education","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=164.97,167.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I believe we need to think more about the way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=168.13,170.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"schools and universities fit in the societies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=170.26,172.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are supposed to serve and don't only serve","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=173.64,175.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we heard last night from Jim Hightower.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=175.67,177.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna be using examples as I indicated from many areas,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=179.08,182.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to illustrate my message.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=182.52,184.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Please note at the beginning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=184.46,185.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I said proliferation of management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=185.58,187.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I didn't say just management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=187.53,189.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The dreadful abuse that I'm gonna be describing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=191.68,194.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as many of you are familiar with or separate from,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=194.41,197.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that aren't familiar with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=197.51,198.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is an excess of something that is perfectly all right,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=200.74,203.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even necessary in reasonable quantities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=203.25,205.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember when I was a kid and my father was a doctor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=208.65,212.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we were talking about poison one day and he said to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=212.41,214.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well you know, anything, if you take too much of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=214.447,217.548"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is poisonous, including water,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=217.548,219.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that struck me very forcibly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=220.89,223.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the same thing is true with management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=223.74,225.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Management and managers are needed in any modern society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=227.748,231.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm just saying all the nice things at the beginning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=231.27,233.554"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=233.554,236.477"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's true, but management for being a service","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=236.477,240.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can become a reason in debtor and take on a life of its own.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=240.97,243.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Swelling beyond all reasonable size and appropriates","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=245.15,247.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and cycles the life of society, at this point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=247.89,252.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it becomes utterly counterproductive and destructive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=252.27,254.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Unfortunately I know of no good word in English","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=256.69,259.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe somebody will provide one during the talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=259.19,262.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to convey this bloated condition of management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=263.72,266.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bureaucracy isn't quite right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=266.74,269.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it usually refers to the agencies of government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=269.03,271.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and because it makes people think primarily of clerks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=271.39,273.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other low leveled personnel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=273.69,275.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's not what I'm talking about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=275.81,277.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Over management is better but it's cumbersome.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=277.73,280.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm just gonna use both these terms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=280.95,282.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"along with the words management and administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=282.33,284.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and use them quite interchangeably for approximation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=284.92,288.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the same process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=288.22,289.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In each instance, I'm referring to the abuse of the process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=290.87,293.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not the process itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=293.56,295.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I also draw a distinction","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=295.86,297.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between producers and non-producers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=297.25,299.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the latter being the administrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=300.62,302.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, some administrators are also producers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=303.81,306.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but those are not the ones I'm talking about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=307.205,309.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This probably ties these up, a revolutionary march","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=310.746,313.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with dichotomy of workers versus exploiters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=313.06,315.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with all of its pejorative connotations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=315.97,318.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I don't mind this comparison.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=318.597,320.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the start of a new revolution,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=323.13,326.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a revolution against extensive centralized management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=327.598,331.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against what we might call imperial management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=331.0,333.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This following word is pointed out in 1975,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=335.586,338.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the paperwork cost to the federal government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=338.81,340.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was according to his estimate, $100,000,000","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=340.67,345.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which at that time was one 15th to the total US economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=346.05,349.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's worse now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=350.28,351.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"According to that award, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=352.95,355.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Perhaps more than one half of the overall resources","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=355.087,357.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"consumed by the federal government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=357.627,358.847"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"are nonproductive transfers of funds,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=358.847,361.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"handings to people who produce little or nothing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=361.74,363.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is simply another form of welfare,\" end of quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=363.163,366.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Managers by consuming desperately needed resources","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=367.77,370.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and by misdirecting our efforts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=370.33,372.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are playing a critical role in the destruction of our world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=372.87,375.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and our children's world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=375.35,376.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we ought to hate them for it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=377.92,380.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or at least hate the process that has given them power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=380.14,382.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But again, I wonder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=386.27,387.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we shouldn't throw out the baby with the bath water","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=387.5,389.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we find management that is resistant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=389.55,391.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the tendency to go out of control,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=391.5,393.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is doing what it ought to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=393.323,395.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's deserving, not only of praise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=395.58,397.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but study to figure out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=397.12,398.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how in the world it resisted the trend.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=398.51,400.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's one modern belief that has enabled managers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=403.66,405.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take over much of our society and to direct our lives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=405.87,409.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and even to manipulate our goals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=409.16,411.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is the belief in control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=411.01,412.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even in my book here, \"Origins of Humanism,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=414.801,417.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is they misplaced faith and control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=417.18,419.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and characterized as much of our century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=419.25,421.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The widespread idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=423.23,424.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we are or ought to be in total control of the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=424.33,427.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and of our own destinies within the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=427.3,431.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is familiar to most of us as it gave accompanying ideas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=431.06,434.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that anything we don't control now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=434.52,436.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we will tomorrow or the next day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=437.48,439.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Wendell Berry in his essay, Two Economies said, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=440.75,444.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Greek name for the pride","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=444.577,446.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that attempts to transcend human limitations was hubris","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=446.067,449.487"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and hubris was the core of what the Greek centers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=449.487,451.728"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"deemed as tragedy.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=451.728,453.395"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To be sure this faith and controller hubris","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=455.37,457.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been severely shaken by concurrently recent tragedies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=457.94,461.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The explosion of Challenger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=463.01,465.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about which I'll say a little bit more in a while","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=465.23,467.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think catastrophic partial meltdown","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=468.88,470.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the nuclear reactor at Chernobyl, two examples.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=470.92,474.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Both of these events like all our modern super tragedies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=476.864,479.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will haunt us in different ways for decades and centuries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=479.52,483.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the way, there are more chairs up here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=483.04,484.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if anybody wants to sit down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=484.85,486.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One small item from the German's post of October 20th, 1990","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=489.914,494.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will illustrate this point about these things haunting us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=495.01,498.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Israeli Health Ministry has called for a ban","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=499.86,502.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the import of all food and agricultural products","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=502.56,505.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"brought into Israel by Soviet Jewish immigrants,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=505.5,508.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it turned out to be too radioactive to allow 'em to come in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=508.5,511.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Challenger and Chernobyl are only the two most conspicuous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=514.61,517.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"examples of a genre of disaster","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=517.71,519.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that promises to become much more familiar","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=521.01,523.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as talking goes on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=523.01,524.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as the scope of our efforts to control everything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=525.93,528.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our environment increases.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=528.28,529.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah, I don't see it drying up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=531.49,532.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and turning into a salty desert,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=532.93,534.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rainforest and atmospheric ozone are declining,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=536.05,538.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the urban sprawl is growing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=538.187,540.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"new and therefore unfamiliar bacterial","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=540.5,542.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and viral diseases are proliferating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=542.62,544.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is one of the most interesting aspects,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=544.44,546.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the changes or dry feel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=546.973,548.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are essentially ecological changes, you know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=548.67,551.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Despite all of this, hecklers of the myth of control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=553.7,557.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are still busily at work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=557.14,558.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the promotional literature for artificial intelligence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=559.94,563.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or for the genetic engineering of crop plants finally shows.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=563.22,567.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nevertheless, the myth has been disturbed by recent events","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=570.07,573.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it promises to be disturbed even more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=573.17,575.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the enormously elaborate inter length","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=575.75,577.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very congruent system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=577.75,579.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that has arisen to promote and maintain control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=580.49,583.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"begins to shake itself to pieces.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=583.46,585.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Centralized administration is at the core of this system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=587.24,590.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Early in the history of ideas, it was observed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=592.912,596.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there was a relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=596.14,597.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between centralized administrative control on the one hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=597.31,600.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and urbanization and the development of technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=600.54,603.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=603.88,605.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Genesis chapter 10 verses nine and 10","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=605.11,607.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"describes somebody by the name of Nimrod, King of Babel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=607.63,611.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the tower that was built under his rule.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=612.095,614.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In biblical history, when the biblical account,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=614.92,618.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"scriptural account, Nimrod was the first city builder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=618.21,620.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and although Genesis gave him less than 40 words","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=621.94,625.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which isn't much of a reading, the, many people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=625.83,629.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including the commentators (mumbles) and commodities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=629.947,633.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"made it quite clear that to them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=633.28,634.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nimrod was also the first person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=634.61,636.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to control the lives of many other people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=636.67,639.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was his role, that was his symbolic place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=639.58,642.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But not until the 19th century","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=647.06,648.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the relationship between the technologies of power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=650.53,653.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and urban population growth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=653.04,655.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"acquired as modern character was, it fully realized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=655.86,659.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that bureaucracy persists and develops,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=659.32,661.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even in the absence of all powerful kings and dictators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=661.55,664.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was most vividly described by Charles Dickens","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=667.04,670.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in his great novel, \"Little Dorrit,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=670.41,672.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I hardly recommend to any of you who haven't read it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=672.89,676.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In, \"Little Dorrit,\" Dickens invented a government agency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=676.823,679.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he called the Circumlocution Office.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=679.42,682.072"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=682.072,685.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He described it as quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=685.16,686.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The most important department under government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=686.427,689.147"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No partial business of any kind could possibly be done","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=689.147,691.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"at any time without the acquiescence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=691.707,693.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of a circumlocution office.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=693.287,695.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"His finger was in the largest public pie,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=695.34,697.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the smallest public tarp,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=697.3,699.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whatever was required to be done, the circumlocution office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=699.57,702.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was beforehand, then following the public departments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=702.91,705.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the added proceeding, how not to do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=705.22,708.221"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=708.221,711.147"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How did the circumlocution office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=711.147,713.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"keep things from getting done?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=713.19,714.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was very simple.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=714.36,715.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here are some instructions from a friendly officially office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=716.351,719.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to an ordinary citizen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=719.73,720.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was trying to obtain the public information.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=720.81,723.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quote, \"But you shall have to refer it right and left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=724.7,727.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and when you are referred to anywhere","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=727.363,728.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"then you'll have to look it up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=728.547,730.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When it comes back to us at any time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=730.717,732.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"then you'd better look us up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=732.437,734.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When it sticks anywhere, you'll have to give it a jog.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=734.747,737.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When you write to another department about it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=737.607,739.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and then to this department about it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=739.747,740.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and you don't hear anything satisfactory about it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=740.937,743.665"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but then you had better keep on writing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=743.665,746.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Try the things and see if you like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=746.397,748.776"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It will be in your power to give it up at any time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=748.776,750.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"if you don't like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=750.587,752.185"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You had better, take a lot of forms away with you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=752.185,754.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"give them a lot of forms.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=754.157,755.965"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=755.965,758.996"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first edition, \"Little Dorrit,\" appeared in 1857,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=758.996,761.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a long time ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=762.63,764.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At that time, the phenomenon bureaucracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=764.043,766.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and centralized administration was already well-developed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=766.43,769.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in government, if not in the university,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=769.07,772.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even with the smaller urban populations that we have today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=772.04,775.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the less technological complexity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=775.8,777.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and without the invention of the computer copier","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=777.54,780.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the fax machine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=780.91,782.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is such an important part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=782.72,783.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our own explosion of management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=783.66,786.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that managed to do without,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=786.633,788.012"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including only one of those three, which is fax,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=788.012,789.809"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I try to deal with life without a fax (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=789.809,793.742"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=793.742,794.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People keep sending me faxes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=794.91,797.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unfortunately most of them, we could directly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=797.16,799.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in regard to failures below the fax machine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=799.44,801.199"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience chuckling)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=801.199,804.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although Dickens was a genius at describing administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=804.34,808.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think he really understood why it came about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=808.52,811.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or realized that it was an organic outgrowth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=811.79,814.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the power worshiping society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=814.24,816.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dedicated to a belief in control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=816.55,818.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The, \"Little Dorrit,\" like I told you the other night,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=819.441,820.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the fate of an inventor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=820.527,822.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"styled by the circumlocution office,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=822.01,824.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's one of the main subplots of the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=824.17,827.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To Dickens, an inventor was a noble person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=827.14,829.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as maybe the person is who was an inventor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=829.52,832.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who ought not to be forwarded in his work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=832.48,835.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he would have said her work but you can say that now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=836.19,839.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What he didn't realize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=839.353,840.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was an invention in technological cleverness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=840.62,843.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the context in England's growing cities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=843.49,845.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were responsible for the circumlocution office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=846.58,848.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the first place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=848.94,850.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The sudden access of power and the concentration of power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=851.99,855.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"brought on by industrial technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=856.39,858.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"came hand in hand with management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=858.14,859.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"New kinds in levels of production","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=861.04,863.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were inevitably accompanied by squabbles of people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=863.44,866.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who produced nothing in the way that tangible goods","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=866.01,868.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but managed the factories and the distribution networks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=869.56,873.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the government taxation and regulatory offices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=873.03,875.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it constituted the new production system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=875.81,877.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It took about three quarters of a century for this idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=879.55,882.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to occur to Lewis Mumford and to George Orwell,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=882.6,885.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most notably among others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=885.92,887.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Orwell saw it quite clearly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=888.58,890.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and although he died before his own insights","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=890.93,892.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into technology in administration could mature,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=892.95,896.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he did say a few things about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=896.37,898.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In a book review written in 1945, he wrote, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=898.49,902.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The processes involved in making, say an airplane","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=902.867,905.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"are so complex that to be only possible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=906.577,908.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"when in plan in centralized society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=908.917,910.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is all the repressive apparatus that, that implies,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=910.637,913.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"end of quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=915.19,916.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, a technologically complex society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=916.44,918.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"requires you to deal with management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=918.75,921.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Orwell associated this repressive apparatus in his words,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=921.11,925.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially with the manufacture of expensive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=925.52,927.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sophisticated weapon systems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=927.58,929.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although he didn't see anything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=929.48,930.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"compared to what could happen to us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=930.953,932.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think we could also say that the society that produces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=932.77,936.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"antibiotics and computers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=936.07,937.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will very likely have to have more administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=938.86,941.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than one that does not and perhaps legitimately so.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=941.02,944.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nevertheless, the process has gotten out of hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=946.54,948.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Having initially expanded in response to a real need","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=950.26,952.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to organize complex processes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=952.83,954.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"management continues to expand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=957.1,958.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"according to its own self generated imperatives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=958.7,962.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think cancer has become uncoupled from the society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=964.01,966.702"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the organism that produced it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=966.702,968.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and technology is a good one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=968.84,970.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Wherever it is spread","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=972.44,973.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"beyond production and government services","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=973.37,975.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to nearly all walks of life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=975.64,977.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the hospitals to universities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=978.87,980.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the dead hand in the manager is increasingly felt.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=980.68,983.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the discussion that follows","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=985.821,986.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna concentrate on the mechanism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=986.91,988.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by which the administrations spreads and gains control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=988.71,991.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the long-term consequences of this spread","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=991.23,993.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with particular reference to science","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=993.96,996.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and where all were never really got around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=996.35,999.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in thinking about the instabilities in the process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=999.13,1002.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that may ultimately serve to derail and possibly even stop","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1002.65,1005.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the administrative juggernaut.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1005.86,1007.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's already in the future","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1009.21,1011.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and many people don't even dream that this is a possibility","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1011.15,1015.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we were so caught up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1015.12,1016.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the onslaught of over management now but I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1016.21,1019.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's something we also should get to consider.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1019.52,1022.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Management spreads because it's methods in output","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1022.917,1025.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are automatically creating an environment conducive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1025.68,1027.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to its own increase.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1027.81,1028.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Each manager doing his or her job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1030.34,1032.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"brings forth more and more managers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1032.79,1034.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as see Mark Parkinson was one of the first to show","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1034.74,1037.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in his semi-humorous book, \"Parkinson's Law.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1037.87,1040.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There'd be need to be nothing conspiratorial","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1042.21,1044.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or even purposeful about this process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1046.23,1048.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is what makes it so difficult to stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1050.0,1052.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so difficult to fight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1052.49,1054.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not wicked people trying to increase","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1054.2,1058.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this case administration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1060.792,1062.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a classical case of positive feedback","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1062.95,1065.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with several feedback loops involved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1065.75,1067.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There were two elements in the job of management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1068.91,1070.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to appeal this feedback.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1070.83,1072.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First and most obvious is the increasing prevalence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1073.4,1075.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the habit of documenting everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1075.76,1077.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is not a new idea, only the perception of do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1080.03,1082.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of who is doing the documenting has changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1082.37,1085.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"With the Jewish Ethics of the Fathers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1086.95,1088.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"written down not quite 2,000 years ago, it says, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1088.38,1091.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No one is above you and eyes has seen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1091.627,1093.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and ears has hears in a book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1093.077,1095.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in which all your deeds are recorded.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1095.117,1097.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in the gospel of Matthew chapter 10 verses 29 and 30","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1098.74,1103.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it says that God is powerful and has all knowledge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1103.52,1106.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he even quoted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1106.62,1107.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the very hairs of your head are all numbered, quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1107.47,1110.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just quieting is the idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1112.1,1113.611"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of this kind of minute celestial documentation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1113.611,1116.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is for all of us at one time or another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1116.54,1118.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1118.89,1120.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"God has recorder as the two very great advantages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1120.51,1124.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of first being accurate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1124.43,1126.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and second not charging for the service.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1126.05,1128.251"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1128.251,1131.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nowadays, we have those things marked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1131.01,1132.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there's a new recorder in town.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1135.04,1136.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyone who has ever had the misfortune","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1138.44,1140.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of compiling a university promotion packet?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1140.32,1143.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1143.06,1143.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or filling out tax forms, none of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1143.893,1145.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it isn't only God who numbers the hairs of our heads.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1145.82,1148.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In a humanistic society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1150.54,1151.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which religious faith and human infallibility and control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1151.94,1155.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has replaced an older faith and divine control,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1155.53,1158.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is sadly appropriate that people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1158.41,1160.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now take up over the job of counting numbers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1160.22,1162.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The true purposes of this modern tendency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1164.66,1167.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to document everything are plain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1167.29,1169.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It serves to provide a source of undemanding work","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1170.52,1173.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for administrators who might otherwise not be terribly busy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1174.88,1178.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thus justifying the call for yet more administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1179.37,1182.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and confirming the kind of security's legitimacy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1182.53,1185.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the perpetual growth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1185.11,1186.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the hallmark of administration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1186.33,1189.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"More important, compliance to the administrative demands","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1189.54,1192.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for ever more and more minute personal and other information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1192.04,1195.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reinforces the desire to believe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1197.07,1198.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the provider of the information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1198.71,1200.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is subordinate to the recipient of the information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1200.85,1205.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just as we are mortals or subordinate to God, the judge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1208.3,1211.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you don't believe this, the next time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1212.65,1214.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have dealings with management, any management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1214.07,1217.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"asking the administrator, regardless of whether he or she","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1217.28,1219.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is from a government industry or academia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1219.73,1222.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to fill out a questionnaire for you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1222.39,1224.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on his or her work habits and personal history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1225.54,1228.217"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1228.217,1230.109"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And see what happens.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1230.109,1231.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm supposed to non-managerial positions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1233.37,1235.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to become so accustomed to this routine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1235.36,1237.105"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and violation of privacy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1237.105,1238.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we take nothing out of it, except perhaps","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1238.72,1240.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an annoyance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1240.38,1241.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's easy to forget that just as in some code systems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1243.26,1246.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the data that are being transmitted and transferred","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1246.27,1250.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are often themselves irrelevant or blind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1250.07,1255.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the real information is symbolic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1256.46,1258.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it resides in the context of the act of transfer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1258.6,1261.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's explain why the data are often filed away unread,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1264.27,1268.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everybody in universities is familiar with this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1268.27,1272.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The studies every time we get a new administrator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1272.11,1274.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or every few three or four years of departmental performance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1274.38,1279.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of plan and then we looked back at all the old plan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1280.52,1284.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sitting in the drawers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1284.5,1286.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if we're smart we essentially rewrite some of them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1286.557,1291.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if we're even smarter and more courageous and tenured","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1291.627,1295.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't just send anything back at all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1296.3,1298.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we just say, \"See previous plans.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1299.8,1301.798"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1301.798,1304.798"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Clearly the fact they want is fill out a form is important,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1306.05,1309.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is on the form is not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1309.87,1312.319"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, in practical sense, managers use questionnaires,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1312.319,1315.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"forms, plans, schedules and protocols,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1315.72,1319.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not just to intimidate but to gain control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1319.02,1321.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over other people's time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1321.13,1322.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which in this society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1322.71,1324.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is probably the most effective form of control over others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1324.27,1327.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Western society as Mumford pointed out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1328.84,1331.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"prior to the 13th and 14th centuries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1331.4,1333.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the spread of the plot,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1334.84,1336.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"time is defined by the seven canonical hours of prayers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1336.78,1340.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Latins with logs, prime intersects known,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1341.35,1344.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"prosperous complaints.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1344.68,1346.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Time was in the keeping of the church.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1347.05,1348.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It had little impact on the lives of most people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1350.01,1352.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Later for a few hundred years the bell towers clocked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1353.56,1356.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and eventually watches put time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1356.55,1359.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the hands of the citizenry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1359.067,1361.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the industrial revolution with its factory sirens","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1363.29,1366.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"took the control of time away from the people again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1366.02,1369.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but without removing its presence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1369.09,1370.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now, I think Mumford would probably agree","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1372.69,1374.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the factory sirens, mostly silence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1374.56,1377.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"silenced sirens remains firmly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1377.32,1379.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the keeping of the managers who have highly defined","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1379.14,1381.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ways of controlling and using it for control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1381.93,1384.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Associated with administrative paperwork","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1385.79,1388.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially with the official justification of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1388.15,1390.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the use of various words of judgment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1390.573,1392.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is also part of the technique.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1395.163,1397.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Words such as evaluation and accountability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1397.07,1399.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is further established with the idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1401.85,1402.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the administrative evaluators are fit to judge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1402.96,1406.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even though this is often not the case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1406.13,1408.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have the use of such words, frequently abstract nouns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1410.72,1413.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is analogous to the name, use of names in advertising.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1415.31,1418.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It bears very little relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1418.56,1420.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the highest use of language","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1421.59,1424.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is to convey meaning directly through words.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1424.04,1426.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some meaning we're conveying here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1428.94,1431.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Designer words, such as Exxon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1431.32,1433.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was the first designer word by Donwell,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1433.66,1437.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"designed by Ray Lowe, the man who invented the Coke firm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1437.65,1442.535"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The, or Camry, Centra, Beretta and Precedent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1442.535,1443.368"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the car miles and now sold in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1443.368,1448.368"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"either have no meaning at all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1451.51,1453.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or Centra or Camry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1454.27,1456.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or have meanings that have absolutely nothing to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1458.85,1460.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with whether they are attached to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1460.75,1462.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you certainly have a nice down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1465.304,1466.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where the right vein connotations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1466.74,1468.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Similarly, when managers use words","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1468.89,1470.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as, especially in the university context,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1470.31,1472.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as excellence and vision.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1472.82,1475.325"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1475.325,1477.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was able to find the word vision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1477.55,1479.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"today in your newspaper","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1479.37,1480.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although it was a person that was coming here for a job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1482.8,1486.304"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for precedence, so I didn't say it was frontline honestly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1486.304,1489.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but he certainly used the word.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1489.27,1491.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We not only use these words, what is being conveyed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1491.63,1494.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a feeling, not a meaning, which is hard to fight","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1494.38,1498.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it operates in a permanent level of human function,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1498.71,1501.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not easily accessible to rational podcasts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1501.6,1504.044"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1504.044,1507.812"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second way in which administration expands","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1507.812,1509.924"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"involves a partly or settled mechanism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1509.924,1511.712"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the full operation of paperwork","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1511.712,1513.412"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the direct appropriation of powers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1514.94,1516.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who control the money supply in hiring and firing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1516.86,1519.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We see this at its highest degree of refinement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1521.85,1523.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the modern university,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1523.86,1525.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which has come to be denominated by priorities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1525.4,1528.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"determined by the cashflow, controlled by administrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1528.68,1532.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the words of the great biochemist Erwin Shargap","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1534.23,1536.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on his work much of modern molecular biology arrests,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1537.64,1541.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"universities quote, have been turned into huge corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1541.75,1545.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whose only business is to lose money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1545.09,1547.079"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1547.079,1550.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm thinking about that one, I have two of those.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1550.297,1554.349"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But universities are not the only place","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1554.349,1556.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in where management is diverted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1556.07,1556.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and augmented the money supply,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1556.903,1559.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to provide for it's own continued growth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1559.55,1561.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the expense of other parts of the institution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1561.46,1564.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are also charities, foundations, hospitals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1564.593,1567.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the many branches of government, including the military.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1567.84,1570.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What makes bureaucracy spiral out of control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1572.75,1576.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in their demand for institutional funds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1577.102,1579.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are the positive feedback loops","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1579.28,1581.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that so many bureaucracies participated in and encouraged,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1581.75,1585.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"universities again providing an excellent example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1585.3,1587.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the decades immediately following the Second World war,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1589.272,1592.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"university administrators in the US","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1592.73,1594.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"discovered a vast new source of unregulated cash,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1594.77,1597.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the so-called overhead on research grants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1597.48,1600.636"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1600.636,1602.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Administrators could suck you overhead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1602.85,1604.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at virtually any percentage that they like.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1604.39,1606.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Figures in excessive 50% or now common, that's 41% here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1606.92,1611.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"67% of the line institution directors, 99% of the Stanford,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1611.34,1616.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or as we've recently seen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1618.22,1619.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it goes for such for the purposes that oftenly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1619.59,1622.141"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are the universities' presidents","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1622.141,1624.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and buying team furniture for his house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1624.76,1626.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the incoming funds which are these, or the program heads","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1630.099,1634.657"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can disappear and do disappear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1635.8,1637.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into an administrative black box,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1637.37,1639.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are never accounted for.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1639.1,1640.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think many people realize that overhead is set,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1644.142,1647.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"negotiated with each university by NSF or NIH","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1647.39,1649.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a contract to formulate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1652.38,1654.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"include the number of administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1654.66,1657.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that must be supported by the overhead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1659.13,1661.421"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, there's a positive feedback loop for you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1661.421,1664.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the more administrators you've got","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1664.33,1666.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the bigger overhead you were allowed to charge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1666.44,1669.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the grants your hardworking producers are getting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1669.23,1673.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pressure on sciences to obtain more grants and patents","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1676.66,1679.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which also pull on this category has increased steadily,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1679.56,1682.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more overhead dollars flow in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1682.74,1684.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more administrators are hired and more money is needed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1684.27,1687.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The positive feedback through business established,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1687.7,1689.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the purposes of grants become irrelevant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1689.497,1691.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only the amounts for the grants","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1693.74,1695.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their likelihood of attracting other grants matter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1695.2,1697.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact that all hiring and promotion, the faculty members,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1699.12,1701.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ones who get the grants","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1701.75,1703.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"must be approved by the administration,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1703.01,1705.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the hiring and promotion of administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1705.507,1707.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"needs the approval only of senior administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1707.63,1710.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not the faculty, greatly enhances the positive feedback.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1710.7,1714.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's no negative feedback or breaks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1715.23,1717.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"built into this system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1717.21,1718.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This changes the character of the faculty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1719.24,1721.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the entire university","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1721.12,1721.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it changes the nature of the research that's done,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1721.953,1724.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it certainly changes the nature of teaching on described.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1724.54,1728.229"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other kinds of organizations, governmental and industrial","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1728.229,1731.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have similar kinds of positive feedback loops,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1731.89,1734.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what they have in common is administrative control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1734.89,1736.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the money flowing in hiring and firing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1736.73,1739.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One very quick example, not really a degression,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1739.01,1744.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Rutgers, I am seeing that there are state funds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1744.259,1749.259"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"available for research and of course in Rutgers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1750.21,1752.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the State University of New Jersey,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1752.36,1754.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are state funds available for research,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1754.7,1756.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of them go begging","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1756.74,1758.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the administrators now discourage faculty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1758.96,1761.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from getting state grants","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1762.85,1765.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even when they have the opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1765.1,1766.611"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of getting hundreds of thousands","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1766.611,1767.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or maybe even millions from the state,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1767.72,1769.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reason is very simple,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1769.63,1771.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rutgers universities of state institutions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1771.79,1774.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the state governments are not allowed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1774.16,1775.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take over other them to another state's institution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1775.33,1778.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The consequences of managerial proliferation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1782.467,1784.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are numerous and pervasive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1784.45,1785.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm only gonna discuss a few of the more important ones,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1787.13,1789.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the problems that are interrelated,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1789.59,1791.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so there's a certain amount of overlap.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1791.14,1793.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First is the problem of bad decisions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1793.77,1796.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As administrative control increases,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1798.26,1800.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as administrators become more numerous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1801.36,1803.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as the power dealt between administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1803.16,1805.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and producers widens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1805.02,1807.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more and more of the critical decisions per institution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1807.05,1810.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are made only by administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1811.83,1813.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the basis of second or third hand information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1813.85,1817.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in accordance with purely administrative priorities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1818.2,1821.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the people who know, people on the front lines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1821.79,1823.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are shut out of the decision-making process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1823.99,1826.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the result is bad decisions, out of touch decisions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1827.16,1831.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"David Bella, Professor of Civil Engineering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1831.18,1833.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Oregon State University has developed a general model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1833.53,1837.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I found out a couple, about a couple of weeks ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1837.47,1841.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I was lecturing in Oregon, has developed a model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1841.1,1843.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that shows how organizational systems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1843.93,1845.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"assess the impacts of their own activities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1845.94,1849.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It reveals the mechanism by which only favorable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1850.283,1853.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or supportive information,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1853.5,1855.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"information that confirms the rightness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1855.55,1857.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the administration's actions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1857.65,1860.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is allowed to move upward in the organization.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1860.11,1862.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fellow senses models of Nobel Laureate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1864.6,1866.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Late Richard Fineman, who was leading investigator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1866.93,1870.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the Challenger disaster which is as you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1870.93,1873.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was caused by the failure of unfavorable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1873.94,1875.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"administrative information to move upward","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1875.9,1878.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to command levels of NASA.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1878.67,1880.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The information that it was too cold","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1880.99,1882.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to send up the Shaw and that the properties and the seals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1883.85,1888.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would be affected by the temperatures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1888.3,1890.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that were then occurring on the ground in Florida.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1890.21,1894.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fireman looked at Bella's model and responded, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1895.65,1899.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I read table two and I'm amazed at the perfect prediction","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1899.237,1901.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of the answers given at the public hearings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1901.877,1904.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I didn't know that anybody understood these things so well","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1904.237,1907.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and I hadn't realized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1907.037,1907.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that NASA was an example of a widespread phenomenon.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1907.947,1910.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I got a copy here for all you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1912.47,1913.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't get it now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1913.94,1914.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you know, you'll probably won't have time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1914.95,1917.328"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to look at it properly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1917.328,1918.161"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I hope there will be enough for everybody,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1918.161,1920.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a picture of Bella's model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1920.91,1924.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"taken from the soon to be published work","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1924.4,1927.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in American Fishery and Society on environmental ethics,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1929.17,1933.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think you'd be interested in it when you look at it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1935.18,1937.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it shows very clearly, how, does not show why,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1937.71,1941.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it shows how information that is unfavorable,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1941.71,1944.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the administrators do not want to hear,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1944.68,1946.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"never makes it up to their ears.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1946.83,1948.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The failure of unfair rules and just information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1952.2,1954.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to move upward in university administrations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1954.61,1956.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is similarly the cause of a sufficiently large number","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1956.95,1960.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of bad and costly decisions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1960.027,1961.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as many faculty members know very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1961.99,1964.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most bad decisions are never brought to light","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1969.41,1972.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there are so many","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1972.42,1973.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that a few of the most acutely horrendous ones","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1973.26,1976.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for finding their way into the newspapers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1976.29,1978.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here are my examples are mostly not from education.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1978.85,1981.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One example was given in a front page story","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1982.82,1984.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the New York times, December 26th, 1988","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1984.93,1989.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"entitled, Nuclear Arms Industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1989.05,1990.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Road is Science Lost Meaning Role.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1990.68,1993.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Times reporter Fox Butterfield wrote, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1994.63,1997.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Many inventors in the bomb industry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1997.027,1998.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"faced the problems of aging equipment, shoddy management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=1998.667,2001.617"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and pollution and safety concerns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2001.617,2003.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to a weathering of scientific and technical expertise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2003.677,2006.217"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in the government agency that runs the system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2006.217,2008.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We have a big problem with competitiveness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2008.597,2010.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and I think three quarters of that is that the guys making","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2010.507,2013.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the decisions don't understand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2013.207,2014.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the technical things anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2014.457,2016.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So Dr. Harold, and I knew a physicist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2016.09,2018.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who worked with Dr. Hermie","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2018.05,2019.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the world's first chain reaction","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2019.59,2021.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with university of Chicago in 1942.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2021.11,2023.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You can't run the bomb factories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2023.987,2025.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with a bunch of lawyers and administrators,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2025.507,2027.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dr. Hermie said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2027.3,2028.807"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quote, and continuing on from this article,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2030.027,2031.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the energy department, eight regional office managers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2031.793,2034.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only two have graduate degrees in science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2034.58,2036.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"engine and engineering.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2036.58,2038.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Several, including Joanne L. Frank,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2038.4,2040.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the manager of the San Francisco regional office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2040.42,2043.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which supervised with the Lawrence Livermore","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2043.08,2044.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"National laboratory have no academic training in science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2044.8,2049.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's nice to know that a woman is supervising the laboratory","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2049.55,2052.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's sad to know that somebody who was presumably,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2054.05,2056.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had a high school education in science in fact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2056.96,2059.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is running the lab that does research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2059.75,2062.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on new warheads and all of Star Wars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2062.2,2065.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course, my first thoughts on reading this article","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2067.41,2069.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was how nice the volatile rules are breaking down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2069.26,2072.284"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2072.284,2073.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But this isn't a very realistic attitude,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2073.21,2075.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially if you live near one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2075.18,2076.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when a bomb factory falls apart","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2078.25,2080.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the potential consequences are different","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2080.0,2082.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than say for bicycle plant as is the Russians learned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2082.21,2085.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Chile in 1957 when a disaster","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2085.16,2088.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was probably worse than Chernobyl","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2088.01,2089.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which resulted from 16 or 18 towns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2091.06,2093.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"being removed from the Soviet Patmos permanently.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2093.92,2098.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that article that I just quoted from,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2099.972,2101.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and mostly about the Hanford facility in Washington","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2101.51,2104.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and another front page article in the New York times","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2104.15,2106.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dated January 16th, 1989, reporter Keith Schneider","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2106.81,2110.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wrote the following","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2110.86,2111.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the Savannah River Nuclear Weapons plant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2111.71,2114.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the East coast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2115.25,2117.172"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Internal memorandums prepared by DuPont","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2117.172,2119.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was built and operated in the vast weapons plant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2119.6,2121.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for nearly four decades to show the company scientists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2121.73,2124.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to mass volumes of research on key weaknesses and equipment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2124.62,2127.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so effectively was this bio information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2129.4,2131.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"buried by the corporate and documental democracies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2131.61,2133.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and even Westinghouse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2133.797,2136.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was scheduled take over the plant from DuPont","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2136.25,2138.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in April of that year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2138.61,2140.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and which was certainly privy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2140.61,2141.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to all the top secret information about it said that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2141.91,2145.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it knew nothing about the seriousness of these problems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2145.42,2147.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a matter of, but that information did not move up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2147.167,2150.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is some other striking examples","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2153.231,2154.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of over management and bad decisions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2154.7,2156.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and at Times Opinion Piece, also from 1988","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2157.52,2161.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"entitled, To Revive Schools Dumped Bureaucrats,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2163.68,2167.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Johnny Chuck, a senior fellow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2167.16,2168.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the Brookings Institution said, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2168.67,2170.487"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"New York city, as I discovered after a 35 minute phone call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2170.487,2173.827"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with nine different bureaucrats","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2173.827,2175.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"at the board of education, has 6,622 full-time employees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2175.067,2179.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in it's public school headquarters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2179.707,2182.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That's one external administrator for every 150 students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2182.127,2185.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"this does not include administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2185.567,2187.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"located at the schools by comparison, we're still putting.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2187.407,2192.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Roman Catholic archdiocese of New York","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2194.09,2196.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has so few employees in his headquarters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2196.1,2198.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the first one I called","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2198.4,2199.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simply offered to count them for me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2199.59,2201.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2201.437,2204.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That makes those of us who are not Roman Catholics,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2206.496,2208.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not sure that they might convert immediately.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2208.313,2211.494"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2211.494,2213.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"30 central administrators,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2213.96,2215.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not more than one for every 4,000 students.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2215.15,2217.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In a new study, I'm still quoting from this article,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2219.819,2222.109"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"With more than 400 American high schools","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2222.109,2223.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"a Stanford political scientist, Terry Moe and I,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2223.757,2227.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is the man who wrote this article conclude","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2227.26,2229.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the more centralized the school system is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2229.083,2231.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the worse the achievement of its students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2231.37,2233.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"public or private.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2233.31,2234.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In my own state New Jersey, the board of higher education","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2236.32,2239.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ruled several years ago that principals of public schools","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2239.98,2243.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"may no longer have any teaching experience at all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2243.85,2246.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only a degree in management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2246.57,2247.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You cannot be a principal of a public school in New Jersey","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2250.535,2253.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without ever having taught a single student.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2253.15,2256.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, take this extract from a column by John Russell","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2259.84,2262.826"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in New York times critic, which appeared on May 14th, 1989.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2262.826,2265.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm trying to tell you that this is a widespread problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2266.81,2269.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quote, \"Every so often there services at the international","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2271.09,2273.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in the international of art world, a truly terrible idea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2273.607,2277.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"An idea precisely that order was approved unanimously","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2277.087,2279.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"not long ago by the trustees of the Victoria","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2279.837,2281.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Albert Museum in London.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2281.927,2283.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The essence was it wasn't henceforth a curatorial staff","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2284.587,2287.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"at the museum but to concern themselves entirely","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2287.727,2290.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with scholarly pursuits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2290.247,2292.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"leaving the day to day work at the museum,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2292.207,2293.957"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the housekeeping as it is now called to a chain of command","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2293.957,2297.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"only set up for the purpose often in tune","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2297.377,2298.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to modern managerial methods,\" quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2298.907,2301.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I won't hang you with a complete catalog","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2303.27,2305.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the disasters reported by Mr. Russel in his article,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2305.28,2308.704"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Brutalization of the Curators and the sleazy ads","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2308.704,2312.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the London Underground by Saatchi and Saatchi","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2312.8,2315.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the Museum are only two of them but I will quote","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2315.95,2319.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one more sentence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2319.65,2320.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When the new director Mrs. Estelle Cole","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2321.75,2324.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"appeared on television in December","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2324.86,2326.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she is reported to have said, as if it were a handicap,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2326.5,2329.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like two things that quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2329.23,2330.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"One of our problems is that we deal in historic artifacts.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2330.947,2333.912"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2333.912,2336.912"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's a pretty bad problem (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2341.282,2343.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2343.813,2346.728"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Especially if you are an administrator (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2346.728,2348.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bad decisions are inevitable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2350.778,2352.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a process that is so utterly divorced from reality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2352.22,2354.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here is an example from the world of business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2354.71,2357.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's taken from another Indian article of the New York times","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2357.81,2360.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"written by a corporate executive named Herbert Elocon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2360.16,2363.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unrelated dated July 25th, 1988, entitled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2363.35,2367.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My Years in Meetings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2367.08,2368.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2369.038,2370.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbling gently)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2370.457,2374.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mr. Khan wrote that he spent much of his time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2374.09,2375.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in management meetings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2375.93,2377.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dealing with such questions as quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2377.18,2379.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What is the five-year trend of orders per square foot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2379.137,2381.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of branch sales office and what is the variation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2381.407,2383.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"from region to region?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2383.867,2384.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Or what does the output of your machine shop","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2384.927,2387.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"both in dollar volume","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2387.127,2388.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the weight of the metal per gallon, lubricating oil","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2388.167,2390.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and does it vary seasonally?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2390.697,2392.462"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2392.462,2394.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quote, \"There seems to be only one thing missing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2394.16,2396.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"from the meetings, the connection between our efforts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2396.067,2398.038"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the company's real business.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2398.038,2399.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2399.75,2400.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It might have been what is supposed to be design,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2400.67,2402.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"make and sell high technology products.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2402.27,2405.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My superiors were presumably charged","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2405.08,2406.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with guiding the enterprise.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2406.73,2408.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"None of us however, never designed, made, or sold anything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2408.24,2411.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we rarely even met anybody who did.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2411.007,2413.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2413.14,2416.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the same regard, I wanna quote from elite letters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2417.63,2420.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the times, if I want around Zari","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2420.52,2422.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Published on November 7th, 1988 under the title,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2422.4,2425.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Management Mentality is Killing the US Industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2425.05,2427.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As his first reason for why the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2429.13,2431.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"failed the Japanese in the superconductor base,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2431.1,2433.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is desire as he said","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2433.98,2435.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unlike the Japanese-American companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2435.04,2436.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are top headed with layers of management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2436.97,2439.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of them are on planning, sales of product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2439.1,2440.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and production but have little, if any comprehension.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2440.93,2444.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the United States, it would be embarrassing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2444.4,2446.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to have the top management of most companies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2446.2,2447.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talk to the people on the floor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2447.74,2449.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he doesn't know the product, he doesn't know the process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2449.45,2452.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our layers of management to calculate in to buffer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2452.23,2454.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the top levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2454.4,2456.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other hand it is not unusual to see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2456.01,2457.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"top Janet Jackie's management in direct, clear contact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2457.81,2461.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with workers who will now perform and rule,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2461.27,2464.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or should she could just transpose this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2464.26,2466.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to have universities of choice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2466.247,2469.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The next consequences of over management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2469.57,2471.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after bad decisions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2471.8,2472.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one that I'm gonna only mentioned briefly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2472.747,2475.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the widespread problem of demoralization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2475.37,2477.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the producers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2477.39,2478.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The techniques to keep your accounts in control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2480.01,2482.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and help them expand their power base.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2482.11,2484.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The barrage of paperwork, which everyone knows is worthless,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2485.14,2488.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the challenge of conflicting, often arbitrary memorandum,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2488.44,2491.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the insistence on accountability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2492.205,2493.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without any standards of reference for performance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2493.79,2497.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the requirement of doing more things than are possible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2497.05,2499.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially if you're a woman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2500.81,2502.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of which are in conflict with each other","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2502.76,2505.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other forms of control practiced by management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2505.49,2508.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"create numerous double lines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2508.39,2509.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the daily lives of each producer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2509.82,2512.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the techniques resembles scaled down versions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2512.52,2516.338"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm not joking here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2516.338,2517.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the practices used to destroy the spirit of prisoners","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2517.93,2520.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in concentration camps.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2520.66,2521.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm referring to the lack of information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2524.16,2525.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about what is happening and what is planned,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2525.303,2528.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the random fluctuating orders, the removal of sense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2528.2,2532.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"purpose and pride at work from life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2532.4,2534.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a growing loss of respect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2534.65,2536.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the separateness and privacy of the person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2536.45,2538.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I myself know, at least two people who have died,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2541.9,2545.049"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that brought up other cancers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2545.049,2546.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I believe were brought on by the exceptional stress","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2546.34,2549.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in their positions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2549.14,2550.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Many more people of course will be made sick by it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2550.64,2553.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One small example of the loss, for this loss of respect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2555.92,2559.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the increasing use of first names in business dealings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2559.17,2561.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between perfect strangers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2561.78,2563.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Superficially friendly and is actually a way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2564.83,2567.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of denying the person of one Barbara, one Scott","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2567.97,2571.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without further distinction or for as most","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2572.44,2574.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"much like another Barbara and another Scott.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2574.64,2576.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this (mumbles) around New Jersey, not far from my house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2578.677,2581.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the giant Knightsbridge facility of the 1818","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2581.2,2584.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has mostly moveable internal walls and partitions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2584.55,2587.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If a person is fired or dies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2588.91,2591.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their office can be obliterated without a trace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2591.11,2593.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a few minutes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2593.18,2594.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2594.111,2597.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think about working in such an (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2599.341,2601.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By contrast, I have to tell you something nice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2603.332,2606.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In my older son's soccer league, there's one coach","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2607.77,2610.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who refers to his players by their last names.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2610.5,2612.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At first, I was very amused to hear him calling out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2614.019,2616.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to his little eight year olds,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2616.13,2617.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Cover the side Mr. Martin,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2617.707,2619.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or \"Nice play Mr. Friedman,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2619.29,2621.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but after awhile, I got delighted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2621.4,2623.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so to counter to the spirit of the times.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2623.939,2626.189"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not surprisingly workers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2628.29,2629.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the most seriously over administered union institutions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2629.53,2632.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"suffer from low morale and despondency,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2632.09,2634.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I've said, some of them become physically ill.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2634.83,2637.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In such institutions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2637.59,2638.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"another positive to feedback loop is created.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2638.55,2641.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Excessive administration lead to demoralization,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2641.29,2645.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which leads to poor performance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2645.52,2647.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which leads to yet more stringent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2647.63,2649.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pervasive administrative control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2649.16,2651.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For a few producers, the only way to resolve this problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2652.99,2655.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is by dying but they are soon replaced.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2655.35,2657.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, coming after the last consequence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2659.943,2661.424"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the management exposure that I'm gonna discuss,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2661.424,2664.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the destruction of science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2664.21,2666.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the process which we were just beginning to witness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2666.43,2668.764"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and which is very interesting,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2668.764,2670.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially if you're not involved in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2670.453,2673.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At the outset, I want to make plain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2673.433,2674.266"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that although administration is the immediate cause","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2674.266,2676.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the decline of science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2676.4,2678.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ultimate fault law is of science itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2678.47,2680.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The labor in it devotes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2682.28,2683.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that science is also an environmentalist and teacher,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2683.573,2687.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so what is happening to the science (mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2687.2,2690.075"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and fatally against the change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2690.075,2691.625"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It seems to me that both said unwise and ambiguous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2692.794,2695.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for scientists to refer on the one hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2695.78,2698.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they are primarily searchers for truth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2698.9,2701.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to claim that on the other hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2701.28,2702.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that everything they do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2702.46,2703.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is ultimately of practical importance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2703.293,2705.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Important to say are as the most continues to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2705.963,2710.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the technological and other practical applications","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2710.437,2712.847"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of science have been oversold but probably very useful","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2712.847,2716.705"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"this would be the development of knowledge and attitudes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2716.705,2718.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that would help management to examine that objectively,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2718.947,2721.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"rationally and creatively, the problems that are emerging","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2721.517,2724.307"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"as a result of the social revolution,\" end of quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2724.307,2727.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However long you perceived the problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2727.273,2729.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with those who are too much in love with science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2729.85,2731.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ever to admit how corrupted it would become","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2731.9,2733.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by its discovery of power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2733.81,2735.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He cherished the wealthy and dream","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2737.05,2739.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that science would somehow learn to have juror power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2739.26,2742.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"recover security, its virginity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2742.05,2745.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and reestablish a harmonious relationship with nature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2745.72,2748.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/954","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was very naive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2750.62,2751.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/955","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Perhaps only someone outside of science","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2753.64,2755.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/956","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can see the whole picture with perfect clarity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2755.58,2758.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"See where science came from and where it's going.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2759.16,2761.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In his novel, \"The French Lieutenant's Woman,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2761.98,2764.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"John Paul's wrote, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2764.82,2766.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We can trace the Victorian gentleman's best quality","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2767.787,2770.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"following back to the parfaits nights and push the Lea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2770.007,2772.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"on the middle ages and trace them forward","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2772.703,2775.499"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"into the modern gentleman that we really call scientists,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2775.499,2778.912"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"since that is where the river undoubtedly goes wrong.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2778.912,2783.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, every culture however.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=2783.75,2786.54"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28286/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/286/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.vtt?1622659455","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/286/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.vtt?1622659455"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28287","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322/transcript/28287/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- The Professor by our only record at the University, he is author of the book, \"The Origins of Humanism,\" and he's also editor of one of my favorite Generals, conservation Biologists and the title of the talk today is The Decline of Education in the Age of Management.\r\n\r\n- Thank you Phil, it's nice to be back here, this is my third time in this series and as he has just pointed out to me to get the tenure here. Which he practiced just the way that I think it's gonna go, I have no idea. But then if it does then this place will too, so. Yeah, after you've been to a place, a couple of times you get very self-confident, so I'm not afraid of the crowd or not being invited back anymore so I may tend to be a little bit like Fidel Castro and go on for five or six hours. Actually, what I have to say, I think is important and there's a lot to it and I've given this lecture or a variance of it twice now, once in England and once at the Schumacher Society lecture in Massachusetts, this past fall and each time I look at it and revise it, I add I don't have to receive or subtract. So if I go on past the deadline and you've got to go, you won't embarrass me when you get up and leave while I'm still talking. I'm gonna dedicate this lecture, which isn't usually done, to the memory of Lewis Mumford whose works inspired some of it. This talk is about the extraordinary proliferation of administration, the bureaucracy of management of the increasing percentage of people in our society who control events but who do not themselves produce anything real. My main subject is Education, which is our line of vest but at the problem of proliferation of management transcends education and it affects nearly every area of modern life, including the quality of the environment. So there'll be a lot of environmental things mixed in here too. Because I don't want to artificially restrict the context of my discussion to Education because I believe we need to think more about the way schools and universities fit in the societies, they are supposed to serve and don't only serve as we heard last night from Jim Hightower. I'm gonna be using examples as I indicated from many areas, to illustrate my message. Please note at the beginning that I said proliferation of management, I didn't say just management. The dreadful abuse that I'm gonna be describing and as many of you are familiar with or separate from, that aren't familiar with, is an excess of something that is perfectly all right, even necessary in reasonable quantities. I remember when I was a kid and my father was a doctor, we were talking about poison one day and he said to me, \"Well you know, anything, if you take too much of it \"is poisonous, including water,\" and that struck me very forcibly and the same thing is true with management. Management and managers are needed in any modern society. I'm just saying all the nice things at the beginning. It's true, but management for being a service can become a reason in debtor and take on a life of its own. Swelling beyond all reasonable size and appropriates and cycles the life of society, at this point, it becomes utterly counterproductive and destructive. Unfortunately I know of no good word in English and maybe somebody will provide one during the talk to convey this bloated condition of management. bureaucracy isn't quite right because it usually refers to the agencies of government and because it makes people think primarily of clerks and other low leveled personnel and that's not what I'm talking about. Over management is better but it's cumbersome. I'm just gonna use both these terms, along with the words management and administration and use them quite interchangeably for approximation of the same process. In each instance, I'm referring to the abuse of the process, not the process itself. I also draw a distinction between producers and non-producers, the latter being the administrators. Well, some administrators are also producers but those are not the ones I'm talking about. This probably ties these up, a revolutionary march with dichotomy of workers versus exploiters with all of its pejorative connotations and I don't mind this comparison. This is the start of a new revolution, a revolution against extensive centralized management, against what we might call imperial management. This following word is pointed out in 1975, the paperwork cost to the federal government was according to his estimate, $100,000,000 which at that time was one 15th to the total US economy, it's worse now. According to that award, quote, \"Perhaps more than one half of the overall resources \"consumed by the federal government \"are nonproductive transfers of funds, \"handings to people who produce little or nothing \"is simply another form of welfare,\" end of quote. Managers by consuming desperately needed resources and by misdirecting our efforts are playing a critical role in the destruction of our world and our children's world. I think we ought to hate them for it or at least hate the process that has given them power. But again, I wonder if we shouldn't throw out the baby with the bath water when we find management that is resistant to the tendency to go out of control, that is doing what it ought to do and it's deserving, not only of praise but study to figure out how in the world it resisted the trend. There's one modern belief that has enabled managers to take over much of our society and to direct our lives and even to manipulate our goals and this is the belief in control. Even in my book here, \"Origins of Humanism,\" is they misplaced faith and control and characterized as much of our century. The widespread idea that we are or ought to be in total control of the world and of our own destinies within the world is familiar to most of us as it gave accompanying ideas that anything we don't control now, we will tomorrow or the next day. Wendell Berry in his essay, Two Economies said, quote, \"The Greek name for the pride \"that attempts to transcend human limitations was hubris \"and hubris was the core of what the Greek centers \"deemed as tragedy.\" To be sure this faith and controller hubris has been severely shaken by concurrently recent tragedies. The explosion of Challenger, about which I'll say a little bit more in a while and I think catastrophic partial meltdown in the nuclear reactor at Chernobyl, two examples. Both of these events like all our modern super tragedies will haunt us in different ways for decades and centuries. By the way, there are more chairs up here, if anybody wants to sit down. One small item from the German's post of October 20th, 1990 will illustrate this point about these things haunting us. The Israeli Health Ministry has called for a ban on the import of all food and agricultural products brought into Israel by Soviet Jewish immigrants, it turned out to be too radioactive to allow 'em to come in. Challenger and Chernobyl are only the two most conspicuous examples of a genre of disaster that promises to become much more familiar as talking goes on and as the scope of our efforts to control everything in our environment increases. Yeah, I don't see it drying up and turning into a salty desert, rainforest and atmospheric ozone are declining, the urban sprawl is growing, new and therefore unfamiliar bacterial and viral diseases are proliferating and this is one of the most interesting aspects, some of the changes or dry feel are essentially ecological changes, you know. Despite all of this, hecklers of the myth of control are still busily at work, as the promotional literature for artificial intelligence or for the genetic engineering of crop plants finally shows. Nevertheless, the myth has been disturbed by recent events and it promises to be disturbed even more as the enormously elaborate inter length and very congruent system that has arisen to promote and maintain control begins to shake itself to pieces. Centralized administration is at the core of this system. Early in the history of ideas, it was observed that there was a relationship between centralized administrative control on the one hand and urbanization and the development of technology on the other. Genesis chapter 10 verses nine and 10 describes somebody by the name of Nimrod, King of Babel and the tower that was built under his rule. In biblical history, when the biblical account, scriptural account, Nimrod was the first city builder and although Genesis gave him less than 40 words which isn't much of a reading, the, many people, including the commentators and commodities made it quite clear that to them, Nimrod was also the first person to control the lives of many other people. That was his role, that was his symbolic place. But not until the 19th century as the relationship between the technologies of power and urban population growth acquired as modern character was, it fully realized that bureaucracy persists and develops, even in the absence of all powerful kings and dictators. This was most vividly described by Charles Dickens in his great novel, \"Little Dorrit,\" which I hardly recommend to any of you who haven't read it. In, \"Little Dorrit,\" Dickens invented a government agency that he called the Circumlocution Office. He described it as quote, \"The most important department under government. \"No partial business of any kind could possibly be done \"at any time without the acquiescence \"of a circumlocution office.\" His finger was in the largest public pie, in the smallest public tarp, whatever was required to be done, the circumlocution office was beforehand, then following the public departments in the added proceeding, how not to do it. How did the circumlocution office keep things from getting done? It was very simple. Here are some instructions from a friendly officially office to an ordinary citizen who was trying to obtain the public information. Quote, \"But you shall have to refer it right and left \"and when you are referred to anywhere \"then you'll have to look it up. \"When it comes back to us at any time \"then you'd better look us up. \"When it sticks anywhere, you'll have to give it a jog. \"When you write to another department about it \"and then to this department about it \"and you don't hear anything satisfactory about it, \"but then you had better keep on writing. \"Try the things and see if you like it. \"It will be in your power to give it up at any time \"if you don't like it. \"You had better, take a lot of forms away with you, \"give them a lot of forms.\" The first edition, \"Little Dorrit,\" appeared in 1857, that's a long time ago. At that time, the phenomenon bureaucracy and centralized administration was already well-developed in government, if not in the university, even with the smaller urban populations that we have today, the less technological complexity and without the invention of the computer copier and the fax machine, which is such an important part of our own explosion of management that managed to do without, including only one of those three, which is fax, I try to deal with life without a fax . People keep sending me faxes, unfortunately most of them, we could directly, in regard to failures below the fax machine. Although Dickens was a genius at describing administration I don't think he really understood why it came about or realized that it was an organic outgrowth of the power worshiping society dedicated to a belief in control. The, \"Little Dorrit,\" like I told you the other night, is the fate of an inventor styled by the circumlocution office, that's one of the main subplots of the book. To Dickens, an inventor was a noble person as maybe the person is who was an inventor, who ought not to be forwarded in his work, he would have said her work but you can say that now. What he didn't realize was an invention in technological cleverness in the context in England's growing cities were responsible for the circumlocution office in the first place. The sudden access of power and the concentration of power brought on by industrial technology came hand in hand with management. New kinds in levels of production were inevitably accompanied by squabbles of people who produced nothing in the way that tangible goods but managed the factories and the distribution networks and the government taxation and regulatory offices, it constituted the new production system. It took about three quarters of a century for this idea to occur to Lewis Mumford and to George Orwell, most notably among others. Orwell saw it quite clearly and although he died before his own insights into technology in administration could mature, he did say a few things about it. In a book review written in 1945, he wrote, quote, \"The processes involved in making, say an airplane \"are so complex that to be only possible \"when in plan in centralized society \"is all the repressive apparatus that, that implies,\" end of quote. In other words, a technologically complex society requires you to deal with management. Orwell associated this repressive apparatus in his words, especially with the manufacture of expensive, sophisticated weapon systems, although he didn't see anything compared to what could happen to us. But I think we could also say that the society that produces antibiotics and computers will very likely have to have more administrators than one that does not and perhaps legitimately so. Nevertheless, the process has gotten out of hand. Having initially expanded in response to a real need to organize complex processes management continues to expand according to its own self generated imperatives. I think cancer has become uncoupled from the society and the organism that produced it and technology is a good one. Wherever it is spread beyond production and government services to nearly all walks of life, from the hospitals to universities the dead hand in the manager is increasingly felt. In the discussion that follows I'm gonna concentrate on the mechanism by which the administrations spreads and gains control and the long-term consequences of this spread with particular reference to science and where all were never really got around in thinking about the instabilities in the process that may ultimately serve to derail and possibly even stop the administrative juggernaut. That's already in the future and many people don't even dream that this is a possibility because we were so caught up in the onslaught of over management now but I think it's something we also should get to consider. Management spreads because it's methods in output are automatically creating an environment conducive to its own increase. Each manager doing his or her job brings forth more and more managers as see Mark Parkinson was one of the first to show in his semi-humorous book, \"Parkinson's Law.\" There'd be need to be nothing conspiratorial or even purposeful about this process, which is what makes it so difficult to stop. so difficult to fight. It's not wicked people trying to increase in this case administration. It's a classical case of positive feedback with several feedback loops involved. There were two elements in the job of management to appeal this feedback. First and most obvious is the increasing prevalence of the habit of documenting everything. This is not a new idea, only the perception of do, of who is doing the documenting has changed. With the Jewish Ethics of the Fathers written down not quite 2,000 years ago, it says, quote, \"No one is above you and eyes has seen \"and ears has hears in a book \"in which all your deeds are recorded.\" And in the gospel of Matthew chapter 10 verses 29 and 30 it says that God is powerful and has all knowledge and he even quoted the very hairs of your head are all numbered, quote. Just quieting is the idea of this kind of minute celestial documentation is for all of us at one time or another. God has recorder as the two very great advantages of first being accurate and second not charging for the service. Nowadays, we have those things marked because there's a new recorder in town. Anyone who has ever had the misfortune of compiling a university promotion packet? Or filling out tax forms, none of it, it isn't only God who numbers the hairs of our heads. In a humanistic society in which religious faith and human infallibility and control has replaced an older faith and divine control, it is sadly appropriate that people now take up over the job of counting numbers. The true purposes of this modern tendency to document everything are plain. It serves to provide a source of undemanding work for administrators who might otherwise not be terribly busy thus justifying the call for yet more administrators and confirming the kind of security's legitimacy on the perpetual growth which is the hallmark of administration. More important, compliance to the administrative demands for ever more and more minute personal and other information reinforces the desire to believe that the provider of the information is subordinate to the recipient of the information just as we are mortals or subordinate to God, the judge. If you don't believe this, the next time you have dealings with management, any management asking the administrator, regardless of whether he or she is from a government industry or academia, to fill out a questionnaire for you on his or her work habits and personal history. And see what happens. I'm supposed to non-managerial positions to become so accustomed to this routine and violation of privacy that we take nothing out of it, except perhaps as an annoyance. It's easy to forget that just as in some code systems, the data that are being transmitted and transferred are often themselves irrelevant or blind, the real information is symbolic and it resides in the context of the act of transfer. Let's explain why the data are often filed away unread, everybody in universities is familiar with this. The studies every time we get a new administrator or every few three or four years of departmental performance of plan and then we looked back at all the old plan sitting in the drawers, and if we're smart we essentially rewrite some of them and if we're even smarter and more courageous and tenured we don't just send anything back at all, we just say, \"See previous plans.\" Clearly the fact they want is fill out a form is important, what is on the form is not. You know, in practical sense, managers use questionnaires, forms, plans, schedules and protocols, not just to intimidate but to gain control over other people's time, which in this society is probably the most effective form of control over others. In Western society as Mumford pointed out prior to the 13th and 14th centuries and the spread of the plot, time is defined by the seven canonical hours of prayers. Latins with logs, prime intersects known, prosperous complaints. Time was in the keeping of the church. It had little impact on the lives of most people. Later for a few hundred years the bell towers clocked and eventually watches put time in the hands of the citizenry. And the industrial revolution with its factory sirens took the control of time away from the people again but without removing its presence. And now, I think Mumford would probably agree with the factory sirens, mostly silence, silenced sirens remains firmly in the keeping of the managers who have highly defined ways of controlling and using it for control. Associated with administrative paperwork especially with the official justification of it, is the use of various words of judgment which is also part of the technique. Words such as evaluation and accountability is further established with the idea that the administrative evaluators are fit to judge even though this is often not the case. You have the use of such words, frequently abstract nouns is analogous to the name, use of names in advertising. It bears very little relationship to the highest use of language which is to convey meaning directly through words. Some meaning we're conveying here. Designer words, such as Exxon which was the first designer word by Donwell, designed by Ray Lowe, the man who invented the Coke firm. The, or Camry, Centra, Beretta and Precedent, the car miles and now sold in America, either have no meaning at all or Centra or Camry or have meanings that have absolutely nothing to do with whether they are attached to. And you certainly have a nice down where the right vein connotations. Similarly, when managers use words such as, especially in the university context, such as excellence and vision. And I was able to find the word vision today in your newspaper although it was a person that was coming here for a job, for precedence, so I didn't say it was frontline honestly but he certainly used the word. We not only use these words, what is being conveyed is a feeling, not a meaning, which is hard to fight because it operates in a permanent level of human function, not easily accessible to rational podcasts. The second way in which administration expands involves a partly or settled mechanism in the full operation of paperwork because the direct appropriation of powers who control the money supply in hiring and firing. We see this at its highest degree of refinement to the modern university, which has come to be denominated by priorities determined by the cashflow, controlled by administrators. In the words of the great biochemist Erwin Shargap on his work much of modern molecular biology arrests, universities quote, have been turned into huge corporations whose only business is to lose money. I'm thinking about that one, I have two of those. But universities are not the only place in where management is diverted and augmented the money supply, to provide for it's own continued growth at the expense of other parts of the institution. They are also charities, foundations, hospitals and the many branches of government, including the military. What makes bureaucracy spiral out of control in their demand for institutional funds are the positive feedback loops that so many bureaucracies participated in and encouraged, universities again providing an excellent example. In the decades immediately following the Second World war, university administrators in the US discovered a vast new source of unregulated cash, the so-called overhead on research grants. Administrators could suck you overhead at virtually any percentage that they like. Figures in excessive 50% or now common, that's 41% here, 67% of the line institution directors, 99% of the Stanford, or as we've recently seen, it goes for such for the purposes that oftenly they are the universities' presidents and buying team furniture for his house and the incoming funds which are these, or the program heads can disappear and do disappear into an administrative black box, they are never accounted for. I don't think many people realize that overhead is set, negotiated with each university by NSF or NIH and a contract to formulate include the number of administrators that must be supported by the overhead. Now, there's a positive feedback loop for you, the more administrators you've got the bigger overhead you were allowed to charge on the grants your hardworking producers are getting. Pressure on sciences to obtain more grants and patents which also pull on this category has increased steadily, more overhead dollars flow in, more administrators are hired and more money is needed. The positive feedback through business established, the purposes of grants become irrelevant, only the amounts for the grants and their likelihood of attracting other grants matter. The fact that all hiring and promotion, the faculty members, the ones who get the grants must be approved by the administration, the hiring and promotion of administrators needs the approval only of senior administrators and not the faculty, greatly enhances the positive feedback. There's no negative feedback or breaks built into this system. This changes the character of the faculty and the entire university and it changes the nature of the research that's done, it certainly changes the nature of teaching on described. In other kinds of organizations, governmental and industrial have similar kinds of positive feedback loops, what they have in common is administrative control of the money flowing in hiring and firing. One very quick example, not really a degression, at Rutgers, I am seeing that there are state funds available for research and of course in Rutgers is the State University of New Jersey, there are state funds available for research, some of them go begging because the administrators now discourage faculty from getting state grants even when they have the opportunity of getting hundreds of thousands or maybe even millions from the state, the reason is very simple, Rutgers universities of state institutions and the state governments are not allowed to take over other them to another state's institution. The consequences of managerial proliferation are numerous and pervasive. I'm only gonna discuss a few of the more important ones, all the problems that are interrelated, so there's a certain amount of overlap. First is the problem of bad decisions. As administrative control increases, as administrators become more numerous and as the power dealt between administrators and producers widens, more and more of the critical decisions per institution are made only by administrators on the basis of second or third hand information and in accordance with purely administrative priorities, the people who know, people on the front lines are shut out of the decision-making process, the result is bad decisions, out of touch decisions. David Bella, Professor of Civil Engineering at Oregon State University has developed a general model that I found out a couple, about a couple of weeks ago when I was lecturing in Oregon, has developed a model that shows how organizational systems assess the impacts of their own activities. It reveals the mechanism by which only favorable or supportive information, information that confirms the rightness of the administration's actions is allowed to move upward in the organization. Fellow senses models of Nobel Laureate, the Late Richard Fineman, who was leading investigator at the Challenger disaster which is as you know was caused by the failure of unfavorable administrative information to move upward to command levels of NASA. The information that it was too cold to send up the Shaw and that the properties and the seals would be affected by the temperatures that were then occurring on the ground in Florida. Fireman looked at Bella's model and responded, quote, \"I read table two and I'm amazed at the perfect prediction \"of the answers given at the public hearings, \"I didn't know that anybody understood these things so well \"and I hadn't realized \"that NASA was an example of a widespread phenomenon.\" I got a copy here for all you, you don't get it now because you know, you'll probably won't have time to look at it properly but I hope there will be enough for everybody, of a picture of Bella's model taken from the soon to be published work in American Fishery and Society on environmental ethics, I think you'd be interested in it when you look at it, it shows very clearly, how, does not show why, it shows how information that is unfavorable, that the administrators do not want to hear, never makes it up to their ears. The failure of unfair rules and just information to move upward in university administrations is similarly the cause of a sufficiently large number of bad and costly decisions as many faculty members know very well. Most bad decisions are never brought to light but there are so many that a few of the most acutely horrendous ones for finding their way into the newspapers. Here are my examples are mostly not from education. One example was given in a front page story of the New York times, December 26th, 1988 entitled, Nuclear Arms Industry, The Road is Science Lost Meaning Role. Times reporter Fox Butterfield wrote, quote, \"Many inventors in the bomb industry \"faced the problems of aging equipment, shoddy management, \"and pollution and safety concerns \"to a weathering of scientific and technical expertise \"in the government agency that runs the system. \"We have a big problem with competitiveness \"and I think three quarters of that is that the guys making \"the decisions don't understand \"the technical things anymore. So Dr. Harold, and I knew a physicist who worked with Dr. Hermie on the world's first chain reaction with university of Chicago in 1942. \"You can't run the bomb factories \"with a bunch of lawyers and administrators,\" Dr. Hermie said. Quote, and continuing on from this article, that the energy department, eight regional office managers only two have graduate degrees in science, engine and engineering. Several, including Joanne L. Frank, the manager of the San Francisco regional office which supervised with the Lawrence Livermore National laboratory have no academic training in science. It's nice to know that a woman is supervising the laboratory but it's sad to know that somebody who was presumably, had a high school education in science in fact, is running the lab that does research on new warheads and all of Star Wars. Of course, my first thoughts on reading this article was how nice the volatile rules are breaking down. But this isn't a very realistic attitude, especially if you live near one, when a bomb factory falls apart the potential consequences are different than say for bicycle plant as is the Russians learned at Chile in 1957 when a disaster that was probably worse than Chernobyl which resulted from 16 or 18 towns being removed from the Soviet Patmos permanently. And that article that I just quoted from, and mostly about the Hanford facility in Washington and another front page article in the New York times dated January 16th, 1989, reporter Keith Schneider wrote the following about the Savannah River Nuclear Weapons plant in the East coast. Internal memorandums prepared by DuPont was built and operated in the vast weapons plant for nearly four decades to show the company scientists to mass volumes of research on key weaknesses and equipment. And so effectively was this bio information buried by the corporate and documental democracies and even Westinghouse which was scheduled take over the plant from DuPont in April of that year and which was certainly privy to all the top secret information about it said that it knew nothing about the seriousness of these problems, it's a matter of, but that information did not move up. There is some other striking examples of over management and bad decisions and at Times Opinion Piece, also from 1988 entitled, To Revive Schools Dumped Bureaucrats, Johnny Chuck, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution said, quote, \"New York city, as I discovered after a 35 minute phone call \"with nine different bureaucrats \"at the board of education, has 6,622 full-time employees \"in it's public school headquarters. \"That's one external administrator for every 150 students, \"this does not include administrators \"located at the schools by comparison, we're still putting.\" The Roman Catholic archdiocese of New York has so few employees in his headquarters but the first one I called simply offered to count them for me. That makes those of us who are not Roman Catholics, I'm not sure that they might convert immediately. 30 central administrators, not more than one for every 4,000 students. In a new study, I'm still quoting from this article, \"With more than 400 American high schools \"a Stanford political scientist, Terry Moe and I,\" this is the man who wrote this article conclude that the more centralized the school system is, the worse the achievement of its students, public or private. In my own state New Jersey, the board of higher education ruled several years ago that principals of public schools may no longer have any teaching experience at all, only a degree in management. You cannot be a principal of a public school in New Jersey without ever having taught a single student. Well, take this extract from a column by John Russell in New York times critic, which appeared on May 14th, 1989. I'm trying to tell you that this is a widespread problem. Quote, \"Every so often there services at the international \"in the international of art world, a truly terrible idea. \"An idea precisely that order was approved unanimously \"not long ago by the trustees of the Victoria \"and Albert Museum in London. \"The essence was it wasn't henceforth a curatorial staff \"at the museum but to concern themselves entirely \"with scholarly pursuits, \"leaving the day to day work at the museum, \"the housekeeping as it is now called to a chain of command \"only set up for the purpose often in tune \"to modern managerial methods,\" quote. I won't hang you with a complete catalog of the disasters reported by Mr. Russel in his article, The Brutalization of the Curators and the sleazy ads in the London Underground by Saatchi and Saatchi for the Museum are only two of them but I will quote one more sentence. When the new director Mrs. Estelle Cole appeared on television in December she is reported to have said, as if it were a handicap, like two things that quote, \"One of our problems is that we deal in historic artifacts.\" That's a pretty bad problem . Especially if you are an administrator . Bad decisions are inevitable in a process that is so utterly divorced from reality, here is an example from the world of business. It's taken from another Indian article of the New York times written by a corporate executive named Herbert Elocon unrelated dated July 25th, 1988, entitled, My Years in Meetings. Mr. Khan wrote that he spent much of his time in management meetings, dealing with such questions as quote, \"What is the five-year trend of orders per square foot \"of branch sales office and what is the variation \"from region to region? \"Or what does the output of your machine shop \"both in dollar volume \"and the weight of the metal per gallon, lubricating oil \"and does it vary seasonally?\" Quote, \"There seems to be only one thing missing \"from the meetings, the connection between our efforts \"and the company's real business.\" It might have been what is supposed to be design, make and sell high technology products. My superiors were presumably charged with guiding the enterprise. None of us however, never designed, made, or sold anything and we rarely even met anybody who did. In the same regard, I wanna quote from elite letters of the times, if I want around Zari Published on November 7th, 1988 under the title, Management Mentality is Killing the US Industry. As his first reason for why the United States failed the Japanese in the superconductor base, which is desire as he said unlike the Japanese-American companies are top headed with layers of management, all of them are on planning, sales of product and production but have little, if any comprehension. In the United States, it would be embarrassing to have the top management of most companies talk to the people on the floor, he doesn't know the product, he doesn't know the process our layers of management to calculate in to buffer the top levels. On the other hand it is not unusual to see top Janet Jackie's management in direct, clear contact with workers who will now perform and rule, or should she could just transpose this to have universities of choice. The next consequences of over management after bad decisions, one that I'm gonna only mentioned briefly is the widespread problem of demoralization of the producers. The techniques to keep your accounts in control and help them expand their power base. The barrage of paperwork, which everyone knows is worthless, the challenge of conflicting, often arbitrary memorandum, the insistence on accountability without any standards of reference for performance, the requirement of doing more things than are possible, especially if you're a woman, some of which are in conflict with each other and other forms of control practiced by management create numerous double lines in the daily lives of each producer. Some of the techniques resembles scaled down versions and I'm not joking here, of the practices used to destroy the spirit of prisoners in concentration camps. I'm referring to the lack of information about what is happening and what is planned, the random fluctuating orders, the removal of sense, purpose and pride at work from life and a growing loss of respect for the separateness and privacy of the person. I myself know, at least two people who have died, that brought up other cancers which I believe were brought on by the exceptional stress in their positions. Many more people of course will be made sick by it. One small example of the loss, for this loss of respect is the increasing use of first names in business dealings between perfect strangers. Superficially friendly and is actually a way of denying the person of one Barbara, one Scott without further distinction or for as most much like another Barbara and another Scott. In this around New Jersey, not far from my house the giant Knightsbridge facility of the 1818 has mostly moveable internal walls and partitions. If a person is fired or dies their office can be obliterated without a trace in a few minutes. I think about working in such an . By contrast, I have to tell you something nice. In my older son's soccer league, there's one coach who refers to his players by their last names. At first, I was very amused to hear him calling out to his little eight year olds, \"Cover the side Mr. Martin,\" or \"Nice play Mr. Friedman,\" but after awhile, I got delighted and so to counter to the spirit of the times. Not surprisingly workers in the most seriously over administered union institutions suffer from low morale and despondency, as I've said, some of them become physically ill. In such institutions, another positive to feedback loop is created. Excessive administration lead to demoralization, which leads to poor performance, which leads to yet more stringent and pervasive administrative control. For a few producers, the only way to resolve this problem is by dying but they are soon replaced. Now, coming after the last consequence of the management exposure that I'm gonna discuss, the destruction of science, the process which we were just beginning to witness and which is very interesting, especially if you're not involved in it. At the outset, I want to make plain that although administration is the immediate cause of the decline of science, the ultimate fault law is of science itself. The labor in it devotes that science is also an environmentalist and teacher, so what is happening to the science and fatally against the change. It seems to me that both said unwise and ambiguous for scientists to refer on the one hand that they are primarily searchers for truth and to claim that on the other hand that everything they do is ultimately of practical importance. \"Important to say are as the most continues to say \"the technological and other practical applications \"of science have been oversold but probably very useful \"this would be the development of knowledge and attitudes \"that would help management to examine that objectively, \"rationally and creatively, the problems that are emerging \"as a result of the social revolution,\" end of quote. However long you perceived the problem with those who are too much in love with science, ever to admit how corrupted it would become by its discovery of power. He cherished the wealthy and dream that science would somehow learn to have juror power recover security, its virginity and reestablish a harmonious relationship with nature. This was very naive. Perhaps only someone outside of science can see the whole picture with perfect clarity. See where science came from and where it's going. In his novel, \"The French Lieutenant's Woman,\" John Paul's wrote, quote, \"We can trace the Victorian gentleman's best quality \"following back to the parfaits nights and push the Lea \"on the middle ages and trace them forward \"into the modern gentleman that we really call scientists, \"since that is where the river undoubtedly goes wrong.\" In other words, every culture however.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116322#t=0.0,2800.19592"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.mp3"]},"duration":1493.89061,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/116/323/small/lecture.png?1622659458","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/116/323/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.mp3?1622659458","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":1493.89061,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e \"There is a link that all rejected or reject","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=10.479,13.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the notion of possession as the purpose of life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=13.027,15.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Whether it be of a woman's body,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=16.757,18.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"or a high profit at all costs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=18.227,20.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"or of the right to dictate the speed of progress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=20.427,22.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The scientist is the one more form","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=22.667,24.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and will be superseded.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=24.607,26.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was trade that killed the idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=28.82,30.441"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Victorian gentleman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=30.441,32.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it is the lust for power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=32.407,34.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is killing the modern scientist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=34.08,36.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the mere lust for power does not kill.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=36.24,38.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The actual murder instrument is the administrative process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=42.28,46.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"created to handle all that power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=46.77,48.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before explaining the mechanism of the destruction,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=51.3,53.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to give four brief examples,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=53.5,55.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"each of them from biology, which is my field,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=55.19,57.604"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and each of them British.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=57.604,59.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just to show you that this is not just a","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=60.837,62.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"topic that is American.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=64.97,67.278"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First was the sale by Mrs. Thatcher's government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=67.278,69.395"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of much of the Plant Breeding Laboratory in Cambridge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=69.395,72.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the Unilever Corporation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=72.43,73.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever the merits of the sale,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=75.087,77.065"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and nobody can think of any, (audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=77.065,78.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it had the effect of diminishing the laboratory","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=78.66,81.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a creative force in science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=81.69,83.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as most of it's best people left and came over here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=83.03,85.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause we were lucky enough to get the boss here today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=87.068,90.816"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is now the head of our","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=90.816,92.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bio Technology Data in Agriculture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=92.25,94.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Second, was the fairly recent edict","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=95.95,97.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the University's Funding Council,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=97.47,99.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was formerly the University Grants Committee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=99.12,101.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their NSF, NIH, the organization that controls","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=101.6,106.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the funding of academic science in Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=106.46,108.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to condense all biology departments with less than","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=108.69,110.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"20 faculty into larger units of only two types.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=110.91,114.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A B type which would concentrate on cells, organisms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=114.12,116.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ecology, and an M type which would","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=118.214,120.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"study only molecular topics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=120.08,121.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This should fairly quickly ruin most of what is left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=122.46,125.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of British biology, first B, and then M.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=125.4,126.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=128.899,132.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Third was the British Government's decision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=132.111,133.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to close the Brogdale Experimental Horticultural Station","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=133.71,136.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Kent, by April of 1990.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=136.42,138.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Brogdale has probably the world's best collection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=139.69,141.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of living varieties of apple,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=141.87,143.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not to mention pear, plum, cherry, and bush fruits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=143.11,146.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The government promised to maintain the collections.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=146.49,149.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the United States as we have seen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=150.511,152.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the National Seed Storage Laboratory in Fort Collins.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=152.58,155.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We know what happens when bureaucrats promise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=159.78,162.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take care of our precious heritage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=162.67,164.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of fruits, and vegetables, and grains.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=164.42,166.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The British are not likely to fare any better than we have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=166.25,169.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They also were planning in addition to closing Brogdale,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=171.853,174.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=174.97,176.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"included plans to close the Rosewarne Station in Cornwall,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=176.9,180.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which new science has described as a unique site","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=180.26,182.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for researching early winter vegetables,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=182.52,184.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they were considering closing the Vegetable Gene Bank","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=184.8,187.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Wellesbourne in Warwickshire.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=187.16,188.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before it was the administrative termination of research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=189.935,192.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on birds, arachnids, and selentrites,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=192.28,194.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not very important creatures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=194.25,196.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the training branch of the British Museum,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=196.343,199.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the gutting of all ornithology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=199.39,200.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"elsewhere in the British Museum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=200.9,202.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that's very similar in character and motivation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=202.88,205.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to what was happening at the same time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=205.08,206.768"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Victoria and Albert Museum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=206.768,210.342"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Each of these four examples were brought to pass","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=210.342,212.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because management was invited in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=212.403,214.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to help control and enhance the flow of power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=214.22,217.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"emanating from modern science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=217.41,218.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It should not surprise anyone when the goals of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=221.438,223.871"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"administration are substituted for the societal goals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=223.871,226.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that science once appeared to accept.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=226.427,229.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the administratively-imposed death of science","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=231.388,233.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is being caused by more tangible factors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=233.38,235.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the alteration of science's objectives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=235.65,237.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are direct causes, including most obviously its cost.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=239.24,242.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Science is pricing itself out of existence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=242.74,245.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not just the big science described recently","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=245.393,248.107"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the New York times, in a very interesting series.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=248.107,251.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The skyrocketing cost of equipment, supplies, and salaries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=253.07,256.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not an inherent part of modern science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=256.12,258.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Projects with high operating costs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=262.13,264.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are carefully selected and favored by administrators,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=264.29,267.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the administration receives a percentage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=268.56,270.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the operating costs through overhead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=270.96,274.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A percentage of a big number is more money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=274.3,277.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than a percentage of a little number.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=277.45,279.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Research that is fair and economical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=281.99,285.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is therefore automatically suspect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=285.13,287.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it costs little money, it brings in little money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=288.87,291.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Such research by administrative definition,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=291.72,293.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not world-class, another one of those wonderful terms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=293.87,296.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I noticed that Iowa State, like every other","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=299.09,301.838"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"planned grad university I've ever been to, (crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=301.838,304.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"claims it is about to become number one. (crowd laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=304.707,309.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Same process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=309.57,310.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In justification of this policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=313.189,314.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we hear self-serving arguments that scientific research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=314.88,318.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"creates more societal wealth than it consumes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=318.01,321.789"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Apart from the fact that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=321.789,322.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there isn't the slightest proof of this assertion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=322.8,325.406"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is also no reason why expensive research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=325.406,327.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"should prove more beneficial than inexpensive research.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=327.91,330.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Often the opposite is true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=330.56,332.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My university, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=337.13,340.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a national leader in the effort to pour","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=340.21,341.916"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"huge amounts of money into high-tech science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=341.916,344.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Far more than they do down here, for example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=344.43,347.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My subjective impression is that we are now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=347.46,349.199"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"coming up with fewer discoveries of value to the public,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=349.199,352.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than we did 10 years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=352.313,353.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we are about to witness the spectacle of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=355.52,357.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"fabulously expensive new buildings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=357.32,359.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"standing empty and locked, because the university","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=359.36,362.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is too drained of resources to operate them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=362.91,365.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The only plaque that you'll see as you walk into","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=370.46,372.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is now the administration building,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=372.52,374.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the land grant part of Rutgers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=376.417,379.745"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's a very lovely bronze plaque","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=379.745,381.495"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which says something to the effective of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=382.55,385.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Here in the laboratories of microbiology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=385.427,388.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"were discovered streptomycin and actinomycin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=388.047,392.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"products of great benefit to human-kind.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=392.257,396.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Something like that, but it doesn't say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=396.16,398.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they were essentially discovered in the basement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=398.12,400.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Meanwhile, pre-existing research and all teaching","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=403.94,407.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is in disarray because of the chaos","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=407.51,409.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"caused by perpetual reorganization,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=409.44,411.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is a hallmark of modern management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=412.19,414.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"With dwindling resources and mounting debt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=414.97,417.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only the most startling unobservant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=417.11,419.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can expect the scientific gravy train,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=419.12,421.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to keep on running much longer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=421.13,423.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we can expect in the coming years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=423.31,424.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a stream of theories and inventions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=424.92,427.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which are supposed to create wealth and power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=427.39,430.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on an inexhaustible commodity such as seawater.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=430.08,433.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nuclear power was an early example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=433.17,435.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now curdled and gone sour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=435.08,436.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Superconductivity and cold fusion are recent illustrations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=436.97,440.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All promised much for very little,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=441.35,443.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all would maintain the power and wealth of the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=443.77,445.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"scientific technical managerial system that created them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=445.87,450.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a form of magical thinking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=450.12,452.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"grafted onto a real physical, chemical,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=452.96,454.728"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and biological processes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=454.728,455.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"led by a mixture of greed and desperation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=455.93,458.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are other ways in which administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=461.12,462.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is killing science directly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=462.81,464.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, by consuming the creative energies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=464.45,466.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of scientists in paperwork,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=466.133,468.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I want to go on to an indirect cause of death,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=468.92,471.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one that has major environmental implications.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=471.077,474.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For wont of a better term,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=474.75,475.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I call this the problem of deskilling.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=475.91,478.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think that was my word.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=479.673,481.172"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I found it somewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=481.172,483.418"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Deskilling is a very ugly new word,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=483.418,485.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which denotes an even uglier process:","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=485.46,487.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the progressive draining of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=487.95,488.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"practical knowledge from a culture,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=488.98,490.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a loss of skills by virtue of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=491.94,493.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the loss of skilled practitioners to use them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=493.45,495.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When it was decided to begin work again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=497.307,499.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on New York's vast Cathedral of St. John the Divine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=499.1,502.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after a lapse of decades, a few old men in England","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=502.31,506.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where the only stone masons left on earth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=506.23,509.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who knew how to work the giant blocks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=509.79,511.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from which the cathedral was built.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=511.18,512.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If they hadn't been able to train young apprentices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=514.05,516.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as they did in Harlem, there might've been no choice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=516.53,519.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but to abandon the project.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=519.213,520.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think our concept of progress","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=522.41,525.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"prevents us from being aware that skills and knowledge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=525.16,527.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can vanish from the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=527.64,529.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of us picture knowledge as cumulative.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=530.95,532.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Each advance is built on prior discoveries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=532.98,535.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"block piled upon block in an ever-growing edifice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=536.49,538.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't think of the blocks underneath","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=540.52,542.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as crumbling away, or better yet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=542.01,544.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a better image, simply vanishing, pop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=544.233,547.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our worldview does not prepare us for this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=549.76,552.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although it's hardly a new phenomenon in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=552.08,555.168"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The loss of knowledge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=555.168,556.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oliver Goldsmith was writing about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=556.43,557.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the loss of peasant agricultural skills","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=557.97,560.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when he penned these lines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=560.83,561.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in, \"The Deserted Village,\" published in 1770.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=561.99,565.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Ill fares the land, to hastening ills, the prey,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=565.883,569.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"where wealth accumulates and men decay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=569.417,572.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Princes or lords may flourish or may fade,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=572.367,574.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"or breath can make them as a breath is made,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=574.777,577.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but of all peasantry your country's pride,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=577.677,580.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"when once destroyed, can never be supplied.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=580.177,582.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Loss of knowledge and skills is now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=584.0,586.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a big problem in our universities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=586.02,588.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and no [indistinct] is greater danger of disappearing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=588.23,590.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than our long-accumulated knowledge of the natural world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=590.79,593.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The problem is so serious","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=595.82,596.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I'd call it the next environmental crisis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=596.93,600.066"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the things I've written.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=600.066,601.936"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're on the verge of losing our ability,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=601.936,603.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for example, to tell one plant or animal from another,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=603.41,606.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and forgetting how the known species interact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=607.6,609.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"among themselves, and with their environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=609.95,612.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=612.74,614.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with a population of seven and a half million people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=614.94,618.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is now only one professor Emeritus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=618.0,620.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is a plant taxonomist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=620.71,622.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One person who is fully capable of instructing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=624.43,627.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and telling one plant from another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=627.91,630.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What happens when he retires all the way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=633.013,635.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as he threatens to do all the time?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=635.96,638.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is happening is that the teaching","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=642.34,643.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the part of biology devoted to the study","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=643.91,645.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of biological diversity, taxonomy, natural history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=645.95,649.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"mythology, comparative physiology, biogeography","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=649.68,652.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a lot of subjects is disappearing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=652.75,655.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the curriculum in many schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=655.39,657.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe not in this one, I don't know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=657.06,659.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The modern administrative climate is hostile","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=659.793,662.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to this kind of biology, to those who study and teach it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=662.29,665.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our functional understanding of biodiversity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=665.77,669.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is still in its late infancy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=669.01,671.307"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and never has the subject been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=671.307,672.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so important to our existence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=672.86,674.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"yet these kinds of riches have no value","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=675.99,677.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to university administrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=677.87,679.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Taxonomy, biogeography, and comparative biochemistry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=680.26,683.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to give a few examples,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=684.55,686.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"get very few, and insignificant grants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=686.59,688.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Therefore, these subjects do not support","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=690.57,691.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enough administrators to make them worth keeping.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=691.917,694.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's another very ominous positive feedback loop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=696.83,700.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the fewer research programs and courses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=703.216,705.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are in the subjects,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=705.48,706.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fewer people there will be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=708.08,709.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to teach the next generation of students.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=709.1,711.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can't learn this stuff from books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=712.895,715.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Up to a point you can, but not all the way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=715.41,717.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where will we be when there isn't a soul left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=718.44,720.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who can tell one kind of grass from another?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=720.04,722.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or anyone who knows how it happens to grasshoppers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=722.52,726.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nor is deskilling confined to cathedral building,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=726.127,728.649"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the practice of science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=728.649,730.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My colleagues telling me what's going on in philosophy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=730.34,733.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in military training, and the manufacture of weapons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=734.19,737.895"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our agriculture, and all our interactions with nature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=737.895,741.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It pervades our culture, eating away at it from within.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=741.12,744.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Admiral Rickover, the founder of the modern nuclear Navy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=746.67,751.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once told me in a phone conversation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=751.15,753.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he was scared to death","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=753.05,754.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there would soon no longer be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=756.17,758.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anyone in the Pentagon left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=758.38,759.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who knew how to fight with conventional weapons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=760.83,763.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that therefore the Pentagon was gearing itself up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=764.906,768.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for inevitable wars, nuclear wars,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=768.1,770.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because that was the only thing that people knew how to do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=770.86,773.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or thought they knew how to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=773.57,775.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was the man who founded the nuclear Navy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=775.25,777.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If he was frightened, think what we ought to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=779.04,781.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It can't be denied that the consequences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=784.71,786.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the management glut are both both deep and pervasive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=786.62,789.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Modern management, insulated from the actions it regulates,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=789.35,793.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"causes damage through countless bad decisions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=793.13,796.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For similar reasons, it hinders the efforts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=796.04,797.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to rectify its own mistakes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=797.87,799.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It demoralizes the producers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=800.57,802.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as I've indicated, it's actions are draining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=802.12,804.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reservoirs of skills and knowledge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=804.43,806.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we need now, and we'll need even more than the future.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=806.36,809.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can we resolve this crisis of over administration?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=809.98,812.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can anything drain the bureaucracy to heal?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=814.15,816.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the answer to this question is readily apparent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=817.77,820.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it won't be terribly satisfying to most of us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=821.86,826.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Management, like anything undergoing perpetual growth,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=827.69,831.104"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including cancer, will eventually bring itself under control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=831.104,835.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by running out of resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=835.44,836.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's doing that now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=837.78,839.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It will self-destruct, and it's self-destructing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=840.33,843.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I speak to you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=843.03,844.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm tempted to say, \"Read my lips.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=845.709,847.995"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=847.995,849.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This will be hastened by the tendency of management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=849.8,851.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to cripple the producers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=851.21,853.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the people who provide the wealth in the first place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=853.38,856.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because it incorporates so many positive feedback loops,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=856.53,859.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"modern management is inherently unstable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=859.06,861.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the breakdown in the bureaucracy may take more time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=862.93,865.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than we can afford to wait,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=865.44,867.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and its lost may be small comfort if the rest of society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=867.17,870.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is left in bankrupt ruin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=870.03,871.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Many of the problems the world faces,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=873.81,875.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=875.39,878.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the hole in the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=878.01,881.035"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"international agricultural crisis,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=881.035,883.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"deforestation, loss of species, the decline of education,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=883.6,887.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the loss of human cultures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=887.34,889.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"need to be addressed quickly and effectively.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=889.68,892.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bureaucracy is preventing that effective response.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=892.26,895.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can we do anything to put management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=897.06,898.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"back in its proper place before it is too late?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=898.613,901.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before attempting to give","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=903.76,904.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what little constructive answer I can,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=904.593,907.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have to at least mention the issue of overpopulation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=907.93,910.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which fits in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=911.89,912.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Overpopulation is partly responsible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=914.61,916.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for all the environmental problems that I listed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=916.67,918.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is it also responsible for the management glut in part?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=918.96,922.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I said in my introduction, that the management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=924.09,925.865"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"historically, appears to have been an urban phenomenon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=925.865,928.615"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It depends upon higher densities of people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=931.59,933.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the concentrations of complex activities and power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=933.457,936.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that high densities of people generate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=936.64,939.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that we have sprawling [indistinct]","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=940.41,942.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than the cities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=942.3,943.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with computers to help overcome the problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=943.133,945.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with control brought about by distance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=945.143,947.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bureaucracy has been liberated from its urban context,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=947.92,951.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but only because so much more of the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=951.02,952.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has become a city.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=952.64,953.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"With so many people interacting in so many ways","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=955.81,958.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a technologically complex world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=958.51,960.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to ask whether intensive management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=960.67,963.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is an unavoidable accompaniment to overpopulation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=963.69,966.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Does it provide a short-term stability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=968.66,970.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the only alternative to chaos?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=970.48,973.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know the answer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=973.2,974.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I don't think we ought to assume the game is lost","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=975.55,977.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before we start to play.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=977.64,978.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Simple deterministic ideas of the future are usually wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=981.05,984.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's hope that the notion that overpopulation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=986.0,988.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"makes over management inevitable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=988.03,990.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is no exception to that rule.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=990.67,992.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To curb managerial excess,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=993.93,995.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the first thing that comes to my mind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=995.27,996.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is shutting off the money tap, or at least slowing the flow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=996.66,999.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bureaucratic growth consumes expensive office space,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1000.802,1003.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and is labor intensive, it therefore costs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1003.137,1004.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a great deal of money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1004.88,1006.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But because the administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1007.39,1009.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"control institutional budgets,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1009.06,1011.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is hard to reduce their funding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1011.17,1012.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know only of few cases where this has been done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1014.49,1016.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1018.34,1020.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Internal Revenue Service now effectively limits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1020.66,1023.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the percentage of its income that a nonprofit foundation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1023.23,1027.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can spend on the administration of its grants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1027.24,1029.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this instance, one organization is limiting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1032.1,1034.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the administrative expenditures of others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1034.13,1036.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The limit is imposed from outside.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1038.894,1041.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One can imagine an informed tax payers putting pressure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1041.36,1043.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on governmental granting agencies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1043.83,1046.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to standardize, and sharply reduce the allowable overhead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1046.12,1049.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"given to institutions as part of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1049.67,1050.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"research and service grants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1050.883,1052.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If adopted by the major granting agencies as a policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1055.4,1058.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let's say, don't have overheads greater than 20%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1058.82,1061.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a standard 20% across the board, or 10%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1061.67,1065.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like to see 8%, if adopted by major granting agencies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1065.35,1070.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the first effect would be considerable disruption","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1072.01,1074.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a certain amount of chaos,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1074.59,1076.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but sector policy would, I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1079.04,1080.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very soon do much to restore teaching of all subjects","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1080.58,1084.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as research in unglamorous fields","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1084.02,1085.941"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as taxonomy and natural history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1085.941,1088.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because managers would no longer be preoccupied","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1088.4,1090.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the pursuit of huge grants for their overhead,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1090.153,1092.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nor would there be someone in management.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1093.6,1095.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Besides reducing the money supply for management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1097.5,1099.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the other methods of controlling the controllers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1099.73,1101.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think suggest themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1101.88,1103.702"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this all has to be pioneered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1103.702,1107.275"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Positive feedback loops can be eliminated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1107.275,1109.145"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if producers can participate at some level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1109.145,1111.799"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the hiring and firing of administrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1111.799,1115.465"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even more effective would be the breaking down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1115.465,1117.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the work barriers between the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1117.037,1119.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"non-producers and the producers through rotation of jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1119.44,1123.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This sort of system was pioneered in the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1124.73,1126.896"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the US Geological Survey.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1126.896,1128.865"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if they still do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1128.865,1130.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I haven't asked lately.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1130.42,1131.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where most administrative desk jobs were limited","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1133.95,1135.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a tenure of about five years at most,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1135.89,1138.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this was followed by an equal stint","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1140.02,1143.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of service in the field.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1143.3,1145.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course, when this happens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1145.077,1146.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"administrator abuses are tremendously curtailed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1146.35,1149.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because if you behave in an arbitrary way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1149.34,1151.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're an administrator,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1151.07,1153.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"six months later, when you're out in the field,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1153.38,1155.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the guy you were arbitrary to an administrator,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1155.627,1158.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'll hear about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1158.14,1159.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Widespread implementation of these kinds of reforms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1161.63,1164.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to shift power away from management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1164.08,1166.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will be very difficult without a revolutionary revision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1166.13,1169.579"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the relationship between producers and non-producers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1169.579,1172.744"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The central assumption of bureaucracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1172.744,1173.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that the individual producer is subordinate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1173.75,1177.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a larger system rather than to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1177.05,1178.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a fallible person or persons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1178.95,1181.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Only by rejecting this central assumption","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1181.45,1184.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can producers hope to regain their share of the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1184.01,1186.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How do we reject it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1186.76,1188.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, personal anonymity of the managers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1189.94,1192.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and institutional anonymity concerning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1192.23,1194.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the internal structure and procedures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1194.6,1196.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of administration and management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1196.46,1198.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are essential features of what we could call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1198.38,1200.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hyper-managerial control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1200.31,1202.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To the managee, the manager is always defined","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1202.98,1206.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by his or her title, not really by personal attributes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1206.3,1209.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is much more difficult to argue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1210.63,1212.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with a position than a person,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1212.16,1213.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially if the position itself is in shadow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1215.62,1218.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nobody would know what it is about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1218.21,1219.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But this anonymity is potentially one of the most","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1221.97,1224.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"vulnerable parts of bureaucratic power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1224.51,1227.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All that is needed to begin to fight the non-producers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1228.86,1231.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is some bright light.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1231.42,1232.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Lists of major and minor administrators,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1234.09,1236.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the brief biographical sketches,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1237.035,1239.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and accurate job descriptions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1239.0,1240.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How many people at my university,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1241.77,1243.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"none of the main who runs the campuses,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1243.81,1246.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Associate Provost for Personnel,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1246.46,1248.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a man who was refused tenure in the English department.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1248.75,1251.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1251.95,1253.339"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, what does that imply for his actions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1253.339,1255.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially with regard to women, and minorities?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1255.84,1258.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pamphlets showing the salaries of administrators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1260.97,1262.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their staffs, and if possible, office expenses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1262.977,1265.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Organizational charts of the bureaucracy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1267.52,1269.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with a graph showing its growth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1269.593,1271.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the past 10 or 20 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1271.26,1273.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I once did this for the State Department,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1274.44,1276.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"using their old phone books and a recent phone book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1276.4,1279.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and showed that as the number of amnesties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1279.94,1282.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"declined around the world, went down like this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1282.17,1285.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the number of administrators was going up like this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1285.57,1288.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The curve intersecting just like a traditional","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1289.051,1291.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"supply and demand curve, but not logically.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1291.66,1295.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the Columbia University protest in 1968,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1298.23,1301.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the most effective single device","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1301.14,1302.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in bringing down university administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1302.61,1304.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a little pamphlet widely distributed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1304.82,1307.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"entitled, \"Who Rules Columbia?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1307.23,1309.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's just an organizational chart.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1309.18,1310.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Related strategies suggest themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1311.89,1314.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why not send questionnaires to the managers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1314.71,1316.474"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"demanding the kinds of professional and personal information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1316.474,1319.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the producers are continually being asked to supply?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1319.93,1323.388"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If the questionnaires are not returned, no matter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1323.388,1326.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The act of sending them redefines the relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1326.47,1328.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the managers and managed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1328.613,1332.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course, spotlight strategies and not applicable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1332.16,1334.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to all bureaucracies, and there's always the problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1334.47,1337.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of who will bell the cat?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1337.09,1339.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Certainly non-tenured assistant professors.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1339.35,1341.986"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1341.986,1343.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In some cases of managerial explosion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1343.49,1345.502"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially governmental, relief will have to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1345.502,1347.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"come from outside.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1347.633,1349.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This relief effort has never been organized,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1349.64,1351.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although I have no doubt it will be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1351.47,1353.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The force of angry consumers is considerable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1353.207,1356.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Angry producers rather.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1356.44,1358.562"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the United States, both Presidents Carter and Reagan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1358.562,1360.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"won elections by promising to curb governmental bureaucracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1360.92,1364.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although both ended up by making it worse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1364.86,1366.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is still no serious strategy for this task,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1367.84,1370.406"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no group of activists uniquely dedicated to its completion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1370.406,1374.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One problem is that over-management","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1374.72,1376.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a revolutionary challenge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1376.23,1378.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The old political dichotomies of liberal versus conservative","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1378.46,1381.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and labor versus capital, don't fit very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1381.37,1384.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"New battle lines are not yet drawn,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1385.04,1387.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fight, I think is coming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1387.32,1388.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Christopher Lasch's new book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1390.43,1392.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think he called it something like,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1394.325,1395.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The True and Perfect Heaven,\" describes a discovery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1395.187,1399.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by a traditional liberal of these very interesting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1399.043,1403.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"new battle lines that are being drawn.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1403.03,1404.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me conclude by saying that to survive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1407.36,1409.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with many good features of our society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1409.47,1411.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and our environment, and our educational system intact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1411.4,1414.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and functioning well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1414.06,1416.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we must solve the problem of bureaucracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1416.0,1417.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before it solves itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1417.88,1419.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Truly, once the problem is widely identified,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1421.18,1423.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we will make some progress towards the solution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1423.52,1425.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nevertheless, honesty requires that I state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1426.93,1429.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that as long as we continue to be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1429.13,1429.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a power worshiping society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1429.963,1431.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dominated by the myth of control,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1433.08,1435.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we doom ourselves to some excessive administration,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1435.94,1438.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which goes with the control,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1439.74,1441.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to all the misery that this entails.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1441.56,1444.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our task is to find a way to convert a power economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1444.28,1446.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into a life economy, in Lewis Mumford's words.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1446.83,1450.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the language of Deuteronomy 30:19,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1450.98,1454.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the injunction is even more direct.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1454.39,1456.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I have set before you life and death,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1456.917,1459.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the blessing and the curse, therefore choose life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1459.247,1461.968"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that you may live, you and your seed.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1461.968,1464.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1465.09,1465.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1465.923,1468.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I realize that most of you are here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1477.589,1479.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"longer than you wanted to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1479.61,1481.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll be happy to answer any questions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1481.61,1483.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"either personally or now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1483.63,1485.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Man:\u003c/strong\u003e You're aware that-","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=1486.563,1488.73"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28288/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/288/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.vtt?1622659459","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/288/original/AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.vtt?1622659459"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28289","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203995_The_Decline_of_Education_in_the_Age_of_Management_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323/transcript/28289/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- \"There is a link that all rejected or reject \"the notion of possession as the purpose of life. \"Whether it be of a woman's body, \"or a high profit at all costs, \"or of the right to dictate the speed of progress. \"The scientist is the one more form \"and will be superseded.\" It was trade that killed the idea of the Victorian gentleman, and it is the lust for power that is killing the modern scientist. But the mere lust for power does not kill. The actual murder instrument is the administrative process created to handle all that power. Before explaining the mechanism of the destruction, I want to give four brief examples, each of them from biology, which is my field, and each of them British. Just to show you that this is not just a topic that is American. First was the sale by Mrs. Thatcher's government of much of the Plant Breeding Laboratory in Cambridge to the Unilever Corporation. Whatever the merits of the sale, and nobody can think of any, it had the effect of diminishing the laboratory as a creative force in science, as most of it's best people left and came over here. 'Cause we were lucky enough to get the boss here today, who is now the head of our Bio Technology Data in Agriculture. Second, was the fairly recent edict by the University's Funding Council, which was formerly the University Grants Committee, their NSF, NIH, the organization that controls the funding of academic science in Britain, to condense all biology departments with less than 20 faculty into larger units of only two types. A B type which would concentrate on cells, organisms, and ecology, and an M type which would study only molecular topics. This should fairly quickly ruin most of what is left of British biology, first B, and then M. Third was the British Government's decision to close the Brogdale Experimental Horticultural Station in Kent, by April of 1990. Brogdale has probably the world's best collection of living varieties of apple, not to mention pear, plum, cherry, and bush fruits. The government promised to maintain the collections. In the United States as we have seen, at the National Seed Storage Laboratory in Fort Collins. We know what happens when bureaucrats promise to take care of our precious heritage of fruits, and vegetables, and grains. The British are not likely to fare any better than we have. They also were planning in addition to closing Brogdale, the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries included plans to close the Rosewarne Station in Cornwall, which new science has described as a unique site for researching early winter vegetables, and they were considering closing the Vegetable Gene Bank at Wellesbourne in Warwickshire. Before it was the administrative termination of research on birds, arachnids, and selentrites, not very important creatures, at the training branch of the British Museum, and the gutting of all ornithology elsewhere in the British Museum. But that's very similar in character and motivation to what was happening at the same time in the Victoria and Albert Museum. Each of these four examples were brought to pass because management was invited in to help control and enhance the flow of power emanating from modern science. It should not surprise anyone when the goals of administration are substituted for the societal goals that science once appeared to accept. But the administratively-imposed death of science is being caused by more tangible factors in the alteration of science's objectives. There are direct causes, including most obviously its cost. Science is pricing itself out of existence, and not just the big science described recently by the New York times, in a very interesting series. The skyrocketing cost of equipment, supplies, and salaries is not an inherent part of modern science. Projects with high operating costs are carefully selected and favored by administrators, because the administration receives a percentage of the operating costs through overhead. A percentage of a big number is more money than a percentage of a little number. Research that is fair and economical is therefore automatically suspect, because it costs little money, it brings in little money. Such research by administrative definition, is not world-class, another one of those wonderful terms. I noticed that Iowa State, like every other planned grad university I've ever been to, claims it is about to become number one. Same process. In justification of this policy, we hear self-serving arguments that scientific research creates more societal wealth than it consumes. Apart from the fact that there isn't the slightest proof of this assertion, there is also no reason why expensive research should prove more beneficial than inexpensive research. Often the opposite is true. My university, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, is a national leader in the effort to pour huge amounts of money into high-tech science. Far more than they do down here, for example. My subjective impression is that we are now coming up with fewer discoveries of value to the public, than we did 10 years ago. And we are about to witness the spectacle of fabulously expensive new buildings standing empty and locked, because the university is too drained of resources to operate them. The only plaque that you'll see as you walk into what is now the administration building, it's the land grant part of Rutgers, there's a very lovely bronze plaque which says something to the effective of, \"Here in the laboratories of microbiology, \"were discovered streptomycin and actinomycin, \"products of great benefit to human-kind.\" Something like that, but it doesn't say that they were essentially discovered in the basement. Meanwhile, pre-existing research and all teaching is in disarray because of the chaos caused by perpetual reorganization, which is a hallmark of modern management. With dwindling resources and mounting debt, only the most startling unobservant can expect the scientific gravy train, to keep on running much longer. What we can expect in the coming years is a stream of theories and inventions which are supposed to create wealth and power on an inexhaustible commodity such as seawater. Nuclear power was an early example, now curdled and gone sour. Superconductivity and cold fusion are recent illustrations. All promised much for very little, all would maintain the power and wealth of the scientific technical managerial system that created them. This is a form of magical thinking, grafted onto a real physical, chemical, and biological processes, led by a mixture of greed and desperation. There are other ways in which administration is killing science directly. For example, by consuming the creative energies of scientists in paperwork, but I want to go on to an indirect cause of death, one that has major environmental implications. For wont of a better term, I call this the problem of deskilling. I don't think that was my word. I found it somewhere. Deskilling is a very ugly new word, which denotes an even uglier process: the progressive draining of practical knowledge from a culture, a loss of skills by virtue of the loss of skilled practitioners to use them. When it was decided to begin work again on New York's vast Cathedral of St. John the Divine, after a lapse of decades, a few old men in England where the only stone masons left on earth who knew how to work the giant blocks from which the cathedral was built. If they hadn't been able to train young apprentices, as they did in Harlem, there might've been no choice but to abandon the project. I think our concept of progress prevents us from being aware that skills and knowledge can vanish from the world. Most of us picture knowledge as cumulative. Each advance is built on prior discoveries, block piled upon block in an ever-growing edifice. You don't think of the blocks underneath as crumbling away, or better yet, a better image, simply vanishing, pop. Our worldview does not prepare us for this. Although it's hardly a new phenomenon in the world. The loss of knowledge. Oliver Goldsmith was writing about the loss of peasant agricultural skills when he penned these lines in, \"The Deserted Village,\" published in 1770. \"Ill fares the land, to hastening ills, the prey, \"where wealth accumulates and men decay. \"Princes or lords may flourish or may fade, \"or breath can make them as a breath is made, \"but of all peasantry your country's pride, \"when once destroyed, can never be supplied.\" Loss of knowledge and skills is now a big problem in our universities, and no [indistinct] is greater danger of disappearing than our long-accumulated knowledge of the natural world. The problem is so serious that I'd call it the next environmental crisis. One of the things I've written. We're on the verge of losing our ability, for example, to tell one plant or animal from another, and forgetting how the known species interact among themselves, and with their environment. At Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey with a population of seven and a half million people there is now only one professor Emeritus who is a plant taxonomist. One person who is fully capable of instructing and telling one plant from another. What happens when he retires all the way, as he threatens to do all the time? What is happening is that the teaching of the part of biology devoted to the study of biological diversity, taxonomy, natural history, mythology, comparative physiology, biogeography and a lot of subjects is disappearing from the curriculum in many schools. Maybe not in this one, I don't know. The modern administrative climate is hostile to this kind of biology, to those who study and teach it. Our functional understanding of biodiversity is still in its late infancy, and never has the subject been so important to our existence, yet these kinds of riches have no value to university administrators. Taxonomy, biogeography, and comparative biochemistry, to give a few examples, get very few, and insignificant grants. Therefore, these subjects do not support enough administrators to make them worth keeping. Here's another very ominous positive feedback loop. That is the fewer research programs and courses there are in the subjects, the fewer people there will be to teach the next generation of students. You can't learn this stuff from books. Up to a point you can, but not all the way. Where will we be when there isn't a soul left who can tell one kind of grass from another? Or anyone who knows how it happens to grasshoppers. Nor is deskilling confined to cathedral building, or the practice of science. My colleagues telling me what's going on in philosophy, in military training, and the manufacture of weapons, in our agriculture, and all our interactions with nature. It pervades our culture, eating away at it from within. Admiral Rickover, the founder of the modern nuclear Navy once told me in a phone conversation that he was scared to death that there would soon no longer be anyone in the Pentagon left who knew how to fight with conventional weapons. And that therefore the Pentagon was gearing itself up for inevitable wars, nuclear wars, because that was the only thing that people knew how to do, or thought they knew how to do. That was the man who founded the nuclear Navy. If he was frightened, think what we ought to be. It can't be denied that the consequences of the management glut are both both deep and pervasive. Modern management, insulated from the actions it regulates, causes damage through countless bad decisions. For similar reasons, it hinders the efforts to rectify its own mistakes. It demoralizes the producers, and as I've indicated, it's actions are draining the reservoirs of skills and knowledge that we need now, and we'll need even more than the future. Can we resolve this crisis of over administration? Can anything drain the bureaucracy to heal? I think the answer to this question is readily apparent, but it won't be terribly satisfying to most of us. Management, like anything undergoing perpetual growth, including cancer, will eventually bring itself under control by running out of resources. It's doing that now. It will self-destruct, and it's self-destructing as I speak to you. I'm tempted to say, \"Read my lips.\" This will be hastened by the tendency of management to cripple the producers, the people who provide the wealth in the first place. Because it incorporates so many positive feedback loops, modern management is inherently unstable. But the breakdown in the bureaucracy may take more time than we can afford to wait, and its lost may be small comfort if the rest of society is left in bankrupt ruin. Many of the problems the world faces, nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons, the hole in the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect, international agricultural crisis, deforestation, loss of species, the decline of education, the loss of human cultures, need to be addressed quickly and effectively. Bureaucracy is preventing that effective response. Can we do anything to put management back in its proper place before it is too late? Before attempting to give what little constructive answer I can, I have to at least mention the issue of overpopulation, which fits in. Overpopulation is partly responsible for all the environmental problems that I listed. Is it also responsible for the management glut in part? I said in my introduction, that the management, historically, appears to have been an urban phenomenon. It depends upon higher densities of people, and the concentrations of complex activities and power that high densities of people generate. Now that we have sprawling [indistinct] rather than the cities, with computers to help overcome the problems with control brought about by distance, bureaucracy has been liberated from its urban context, but only because so much more of the world has become a city. With so many people interacting in so many ways in a technologically complex world, we have to ask whether intensive management is an unavoidable accompaniment to overpopulation. Does it provide a short-term stability which is the only alternative to chaos? I don't know the answer, but I don't think we ought to assume the game is lost before we start to play. Simple deterministic ideas of the future are usually wrong. Let's hope that the notion that overpopulation makes over management inevitable is no exception to that rule. To curb managerial excess, the first thing that comes to my mind is shutting off the money tap, or at least slowing the flow. Bureaucratic growth consumes expensive office space, and is labor intensive, it therefore costs a great deal of money. But because the administrators control institutional budgets, it is hard to reduce their funding. I know only of few cases where this has been done. For example, in the United States, the Internal Revenue Service now effectively limits the percentage of its income that a nonprofit foundation can spend on the administration of its grants. In this instance, one organization is limiting the administrative expenditures of others. The limit is imposed from outside. One can imagine an informed tax payers putting pressure on governmental granting agencies to standardize, and sharply reduce the allowable overhead given to institutions as part of research and service grants. If adopted by the major granting agencies as a policy, let's say, don't have overheads greater than 20%, or a standard 20% across the board, or 10%, I'd like to see 8%, if adopted by major granting agencies, the first effect would be considerable disruption and a certain amount of chaos, but sector policy would, I think, very soon do much to restore teaching of all subjects as well as research in unglamorous fields such as taxonomy and natural history, because managers would no longer be preoccupied with the pursuit of huge grants for their overhead, nor would there be someone in management. Besides reducing the money supply for management, the other methods of controlling the controllers I think suggest themselves. And this all has to be pioneered. Positive feedback loops can be eliminated if producers can participate at some level in the hiring and firing of administrators. Even more effective would be the breaking down of the work barriers between the non-producers and the producers through rotation of jobs. This sort of system was pioneered in the United States by the US Geological Survey. I don't know if they still do it. I haven't asked lately. Where most administrative desk jobs were limited to a tenure of about five years at most, and this was followed by an equal stint of service in the field. And of course, when this happens, administrator abuses are tremendously curtailed, because if you behave in an arbitrary way when you're an administrator, six months later, when you're out in the field, and the guy you were arbitrary to an administrator, you'll hear about it. Widespread implementation of these kinds of reforms to shift power away from management will be very difficult without a revolutionary revision of the relationship between producers and non-producers. The central assumption of bureaucracy is that the individual producer is subordinate to a larger system rather than to a fallible person or persons. Only by rejecting this central assumption can producers hope to regain their share of the world. How do we reject it? Well, personal anonymity of the managers, and institutional anonymity concerning the internal structure and procedures of administration and management, are essential features of what we could call hyper-managerial control. To the managee, the manager is always defined by his or her title, not really by personal attributes. It is much more difficult to argue with a position than a person, especially if the position itself is in shadow. Nobody would know what it is about. But this anonymity is potentially one of the most vulnerable parts of bureaucratic power. All that is needed to begin to fight the non-producers is some bright light. Lists of major and minor administrators, with the brief biographical sketches, and accurate job descriptions. How many people at my university, none of the main who runs the campuses, the Associate Provost for Personnel, is a man who was refused tenure in the English department. Now, what does that imply for his actions especially with regard to women, and minorities? Pamphlets showing the salaries of administrators and their staffs, and if possible, office expenses. Organizational charts of the bureaucracy, with a graph showing its growth during the past 10 or 20 years. I once did this for the State Department, using their old phone books and a recent phone book, and showed that as the number of amnesties declined around the world, went down like this, the number of administrators was going up like this. The curve intersecting just like a traditional supply and demand curve, but not logically. In the Columbia University protest in 1968, the most effective single device in bringing down university administration was a little pamphlet widely distributed entitled, \"Who Rules Columbia?\" It's just an organizational chart. Related strategies suggest themselves. Why not send questionnaires to the managers demanding the kinds of professional and personal information that the producers are continually being asked to supply? If the questionnaires are not returned, no matter. The act of sending them redefines the relationship between the managers and managed. Of course, spotlight strategies and not applicable to all bureaucracies, and there's always the problem of who will bell the cat? Certainly non-tenured assistant professors. In some cases of managerial explosion, especially governmental, relief will have to come from outside. This relief effort has never been organized, although I have no doubt it will be. The force of angry consumers is considerable. Angry producers rather. In the United States, both Presidents Carter and Reagan won elections by promising to curb governmental bureaucracy although both ended up by making it worse. There is still no serious strategy for this task, no group of activists uniquely dedicated to its completion. One problem is that over-management is a revolutionary challenge. The old political dichotomies of liberal versus conservative and labor versus capital, don't fit very well. New battle lines are not yet drawn, the fight, I think is coming. Christopher Lasch's new book, I think he called it something like, \"The True and Perfect Heaven,\" describes a discovery by a traditional liberal of these very interesting new battle lines that are being drawn. Let me conclude by saying that to survive with many good features of our society, and our environment, and our educational system intact, and functioning well, we must solve the problem of bureaucracy before it solves itself. Truly, once the problem is widely identified, we will make some progress towards the solution. Nevertheless, honesty requires that I state that as long as we continue to be a power worshiping society, dominated by the myth of control, we doom ourselves to some excessive administration, which goes with the control, and to all the misery that this entails. Our task is to find a way to convert a power economy into a life economy, in Lewis Mumford's words. In the language of Deuteronomy 30:19, the injunction is even more direct. \"I have set before you life and death, \"the blessing and the curse, therefore choose life \"that you may live, you and your seed.\" Thank you. I realize that most of you are here longer than you wanted to be. I'll be happy to answer any questions either personally or now.\r\n\r\n- [Man] You're aware that-","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43420/file/116323#t=0.0,1493.89061"}]}]}]}