{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/t727941n38/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Siddiqi, Muzammil, Islam"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203848 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV203848"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. 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prophets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=8.65,13.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to welcome all of you to this lecture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=15.97,20.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I talk in the name of the Muslim Students Association.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=21.02,23.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to thank all of you for coming to participate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=25.75,29.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this lecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=29.06,30.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to thank our doctors and lecturers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=31.38,34.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dr. Muzammil Siddiqi, and also I would like to thank","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=34.12,38.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Committee on Lectures at ASU, who has provided us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=38.97,43.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and supported this lecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=43.92,45.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tonight we'll have about an hour and a half or so","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=48.64,51.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with our doctor Muzammil Siddiqi.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=52.76,55.827"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd just like to mention a few things about him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=55.827,58.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there isn't enough time to give him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=60.2,63.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the good, or the right, introduction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=65.07,67.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Muzammil Siddiqi is the director of the Islamic 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us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=158.23,162.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's important for Muslims because I know many Muslims","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=162.11,165.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"don't fully understand Islam and it's 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Siddiqi","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=218.92,223.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will try to cover this topic in this lecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=227.13,230.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, I would like to thank all of 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get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=237.57,240.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the microphone and thank you for all of you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=240.99,243.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=246.241,249.408"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Bismillah (speaking in a foreign language),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=255.262,257.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the name of God, the most merciful, the compassionate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=257.84,260.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Assalamu alaikum (speaking in a foreign language),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=261.961,264.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"peace and blessings of God be upon you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=264.11,266.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to express my sincere thanks to the organizers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=267.62,272.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of this program tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=272.69,274.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's an honor and pleasure to be here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=275.83,279.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see all of you here, in this beautiful university campus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=279.4,284.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and at the union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=284.13,285.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The topic that we have here is to talk about Islam","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=286.6,291.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the most misunderstood religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=291.23,293.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is the most misunderstood religion in the West.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=294.93,299.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are a few reasons for that, of course there should not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=301.81,304.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"be any reason for misunderstanding, but one has to see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=304.07,306.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are the reasons for misunderstanding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=306.79,309.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First of all there is very little 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universities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=330.86,334.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and colleges and schools you will find that there are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=334.22,336.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very few courses are given on 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Christ,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=522.627,524.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Buddhism from Buddha,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=524.95,526.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Zoroastrianism from 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locality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=655.38,657.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So Islam takes its name from certain principles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=660.29,663.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there are three basic 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Tawhid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=682.22,683.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The word tawhid means to declare the oneness of God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=685.38,689.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is a theistic religion, it is a 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God,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=728.98,730.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's a very important principle of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=730.84,733.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is theistic, Islam is 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theocentric.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=741.33,746.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The whole purpose of Islam is to bring the human being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=748.81,752.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in relation with their creator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=752.46,755.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To bring the creatures in contact with their creator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=756.8,760.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To bring the human being closer to God almighty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=762.1,765.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the whole purpose of Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=765.58,767.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is the whole trust of Islam","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=767.89,769.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is the real message of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=769.97,771.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now the principle of tawhid, which is a very important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=773.53,776.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"principle of Islam, it has three basic aspects.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=776.73,780.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One aspect is the theological, that is to 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us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=792.25,796.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's why Muslims do not make any picture of God,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=797.58,802.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they do not make any image or any portrait of 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icons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=807.59,809.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you will not find any statues or any idols.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=810.86,813.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Muslims never in their history, in the last 1,500 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sisters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=856.94,858.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"God is the creator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=859.97,862.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everything other than God is creature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=862.03,864.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're all created by God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=865.18,867.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are human beings, there are animals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=868.913,869.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are other forms, other things, other kind of creation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=869.77,873.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but God is the only one, unique one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=873.94,877.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Chapter 112 of the Quran, the Islamic scripture, says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=878.68,882.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Say God is one, the unique, the absolute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=882.247,887.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He begets not, nor was he begotten.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=887.75,890.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there is none likened to 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God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=926.67,928.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's a unique soul being that to be called,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=929.64,934.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be worshiped is God almighty and no one 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mankind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=987.53,990.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and throughout the history of mankind ever since","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=990.93,993.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the Genesis of the first human being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=993.45,995.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"God also sent his prophets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=996.71,998.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Prophets were human being like you and me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1000.12,1003.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they were chosen by God to be his spokesman.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1003.15,1006.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They spoke about God and his 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here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1173.676,1176.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we also believe that it does not end here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1176.76,1179.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but rather there is another life after 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hellfire.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1196.93,1199.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So these are the three most basic principles of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1201.62,1205.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The cognition of the oneness of God, the 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have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1864.29,1866.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it will create sense of sympathy and kindness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1866.23,1868.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and generosity in 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being.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1881.28,1882.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Islam also emphasizes pilgrimage to Mecca.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1883.88,1888.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pilgrimage to Mecca for those who can afford it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1890.9,1892.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once in their lifetime is one of the very important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1892.95,1895.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"principles of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1895.61,1896.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does that mean?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1898.96,1899.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The meaning of that is that all 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Abraham.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1946.38,1947.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it has many aspects, the devotional aspect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=1948.52,1952.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as social 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else,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2073.56,2076.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or cheat, or gamble and this is the way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2076.65,2078.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you cannot become 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it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2108.64,2112.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's why drugs, intoxicants, are forbidden in Islam","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2114.01,2119.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they befall the intellect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2121.46,2123.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they destroy the intellect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2123.43,2124.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So drinking alcohol, taking of the drugs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2126.53,2131.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these are forbidden in Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2133.88,2135.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is to 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made.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2198.52,2200.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course you do not read much about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2201.45,2204.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It looks as if there was the Greeks and Romans","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2204.03,2206.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then suddenly the Renaissance took place","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2206.26,2208.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there was nothing in between but there is a 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coerced,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2293.25,2298.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to accept another religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2298.17,2299.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(speaking in a foreign language), the Quran says 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Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2329.96,2333.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sometimes we hear the words that Islam is anti-Christian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2334.9,2339.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is a false charge against 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Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2351.81,2354.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is no other religion that has honored Jesus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2356.36,2358.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"peace be upon him, as much as Islam has done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2358.44,2360.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We do not believe, and I mentioned, we do not believe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2363.49,2365.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he was the son of God or God but we certainly honor him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2365.46,2370.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and respect him and we believe in him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2372.24,2374.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because we believe that Jesus himself did not preach 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Jesus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2381.28,2383.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Christian understanding of Jesus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2383.52,2386.251"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is also an Islamic Christology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2386.251,2388.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islamic understanding of Christ, and we can argue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2388.12,2392.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that but one cannot say since we do not 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anti-Christian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2399.5,2401.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a different position.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2401.46,2403.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Within Christian Church itself there are various","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2403.04,2405.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Christologies and so there is also an Islamic histology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2405.08,2408.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islamic understanding of Jesus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2408.54,2409.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Jesus' mission, Jesus' message.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2409.99,2412.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And also, let me say, even though we Muslims differ","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2414.69,2417.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Christians and with Jews but we have respect for them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2417.49,2422.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We recognize them as people who love the Book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2425.238,2427.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this title that Islam has given, the Quran has given,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2427.87,2431.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islamic scripture, this is the title of 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Book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2440.2,2441.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this is a false charge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2441.67,2443.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It has no basis from the Islamic point of view, taking 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violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2454.09,2459.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jihad is a holy war.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2461.24,2462.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, this is a false 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Christians.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2516.04,2517.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But Christianity is the religion of love.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2519.61,2522.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When it comes to Islam every mistake","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2524.293,2526.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Muslims is blamed on Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2526.77,2528.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When it comes to Islam, then every mistake","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2530.25,2532.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Muslims is put on Islam and it's said, \"Islam is that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2532.37,2535.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because Muslims, so-and-so is doing that.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2535.04,2537.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not saying that Muslims are perfect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2537.21,2539.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Muslims also make mistake but why not do the same thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2539.53,2542.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with other religions?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2542.87,2544.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't agree with that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2544.5,2545.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"doing that with other religions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2545.55,2546.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2546.69,2547.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't do that with Judaism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2547.57,2549.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't do that with Christianity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2549.04,2550.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't do that with the Hinduism, Buddhism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2550.37,2551.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other religions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2551.87,2552.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why do the same thing about Islam?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2553.79,2555.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam does not say, Islam does not preach violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2559.06,2563.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is the religions of peace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2564.33,2566.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is the religion of understanding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2567.09,2569.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam is the religion of human brotherhood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2570.06,2573.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jihad is not a holy war.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2575.53,2576.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Neither it was not, not it is, nor it ever will be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2577.87,2582.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is struggle against injustice, against wrong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2582.07,2586.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether within oneself or outside.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2587.73,2590.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So one has to keep on jihad within oneself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2591.64,2594.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against temptations, against evil, against sin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2594.05,2596.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's just a struggle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2597.51,2598.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And wherever there is injustice done it is important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2599.61,2603.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that one has to struggle against injustice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2603.0,2605.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Economic injustice, political injustice, social injustice,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2607.08,2611.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all those kinds of injustices, you must","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2611.14,2613.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"struggle against that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2613.58,2615.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is the most sacred duty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2615.22,2617.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is recognized different other names","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2617.43,2620.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by other people also.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2620.22,2621.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jihad is not terrorism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2623.34,2624.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and those who use the term jihad","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2626.5,2629.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for their terroristic activities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2630.142,2633.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are doing a great disservice to Islam","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2633.14,2635.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Islam has nothing to do with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2636.36,2638.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have to learn Islam from its basic source,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2641.16,2643.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not because of what somebody used one term","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2643.7,2646.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the other term for that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2646.55,2647.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The third area of misunderstanding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2650.67,2653.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the status of women in Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2653.36,2657.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And quite often we hear this term, \"Islam oppresses women.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2659.36,2663.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is absolutely wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2664.37,2665.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact Islam honors women, gives them respect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2667.38,2671.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"recognizes them as full human beings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2672.85,2675.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"give them the right of property, education, opinion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2676.73,2680.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with full dignity and honor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2680.1,2681.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one can quote Islamic sources,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2684.06,2688.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the basic Islamic sources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2688.23,2689.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam has never says, as you'll find, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2691.53,2695.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the New Testament, in 1 Timothy, that God created men","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2695.7,2700.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for himself and created women for men.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2704.68,2706.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or women is, are created for the glory of man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2708.69,2711.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and man is created for the glory of God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2711.29,2713.934"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is no statement like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2713.934,2716.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Men and women both of them created for the service of God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2716.12,2720.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It also does not say that a woman is the one who caused","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2722.454,2727.454"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the sin and she's the one who misled the man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2727.69,2730.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's why man, the male, committed sin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2730.43,2734.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Quran, in the chapter number seven, has spoken","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2735.1,2738.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about this incident that happened in paradise,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2738.64,2743.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in prehistory, and it mentioned that in five verses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2743.72,2748.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost 26 times it has used this word,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2749.29,2752.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Both of them did it together.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2752.097,2754.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Both of them made error, mistake.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2754.41,2757.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Both of them repented.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2757.81,2759.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Both of them were forgiven.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2759.89,2762.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this dual form is used again and again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2762.0,2764.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the rights of the women and the respect of the men","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2768.2,2771.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is emphasized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2771.84,2773.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course Islam does not say that men","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2773.24,2774.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and women are identical.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2774.84,2777.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are basic differences in their physiology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2779.555,2783.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"basic differences in their role in the society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2783.39,2786.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and those roles are defined and mentioned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2786.95,2789.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that what are those roles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2789.59,2790.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the dignity and honor has to be preserved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2792.27,2794.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's why there are certain rules","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2794.57,2796.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and certain guidelines that are given about dress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2796.627,2799.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But these are only to protect and promote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=2799.67,2802.073"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25338/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/338/original/AV203848_Isleam_a.vtt?1620124225","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/338/original/AV203848_Isleam_a.vtt?1620124225"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25339","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203848_Isleam_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205/transcript/25339/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Praise be to Allah, God, and peace be upon his prophets. I would like to welcome all of you to this lecture and I talk in the name of the Muslim Students Association. I would like to thank all of you for coming to participate in this lecture. I would like to thank our doctors and lecturers, Dr. Muzammil Siddiqi, and also I would like to thank the Committee on Lectures at ASU, who has provided us and supported this lecture. Tonight we'll have about an hour and a half or so with our doctor Muzammil Siddiqi. I'd just like to mention a few things about him because there isn't enough time to give him the good, or the right, introduction. Muzammil Siddiqi is the director of the Islamic Society of Orange County in California and he's an executive member of the Islamic Society of North America and he is a professor at California State University, Fullerton. He held prior positions as chairman of the Religious Affairs of the Muslim in New York, no United Nations, the chairman of Religious Affairs of the Muslim Students Association in the United States and Canada, and he was the director of the Islamic Center of Washington, DC. He is an expert in this type of lectures. He has given hundreds of lectures about Islam, different aspects of Islam culture, religious, historical and other topics. Dr. Siddiqi got his PhD from Harvard University in Comparative Religion and he got his MA in Theology at Birmingham University in England. He studied Islamic Sharia, or Islamic law, in Medina in Saudi Arabia and also in Lucknow, India. I think this lecture is very important for all of us. It's important for Muslims because I know many Muslims don't fully understand Islam and it's important for non-Muslims, especially in this country, because Islam is the second mostly practiced religion in the United States. It's important also because in this world there are about one billion Muslims in the world. So it's important for all of us to know, it's important for those who think that terrorism is a religion of terrorists, or Islam, it's important for those who believe that Islam is a religion of terrorism to know what Islam is about and it's important for those who think that Islam is a religion of ignorance to know what Islam is about. This topic is very good and our Dr. Muzammil Siddiqi will try to cover this topic in this lecture. Again, I would like to thank all of you for coming to participate in this activity and I would like to ask our Dr. Muzammil to get to the microphone and thank you for all of you.\r\n\r\n- Bismillah , in the name of God, the most merciful, the compassionate. Assalamu alaikum , peace and blessings of God be upon you. I would like to express my sincere thanks to the organizers of this program tonight. It's an honor and pleasure to be here, to see all of you here, in this beautiful university campus and at the union. The topic that we have here is to talk about Islam as the most misunderstood religion. Islam is the most misunderstood religion in the West. There are a few reasons for that, of course there should not be any reason for misunderstanding, but one has to see what are the reasons for misunderstanding. First of all there is very little knowledge of Islam available. America is a very developed country, there are a lot of universities and colleges, but you will find if you go through and survey the universities and colleges and schools you will find that there are very few courses are given on Islam. Even where there are courses given Islam is treated very superficially, there are only a few lectures, few pages in the books where the students learn about the world history, or the world geography, or sociology, something like that, then they will have very few, very few chapters, few pages, that are treated with Islam and the Muslim people. Historically the West mistook Islam and they did not fully understood what Islam is, there was some kind of an hate and love relationship. Muslim culture was admired but Muslim religion and Muslim people were hated. Theologically Christian and Jewish scholars, they did not take Islam as a reformation or reaffirmation of the same message that was given by the great prophets Moses and Jesus and Abraham, but they took it as an alien and as a foreign threat and menace. And due to political problems in the Muslim world today where the West is also involved directly and indirectly. Modern situation also does not help very much in understanding Islam. Media plays, quite often media does not play a very objective and constructive role. News reports, film strips, cartoons, the stories they often present facts mixed with fallacies, myths with the realities and news with impressions. It is very important that Islam should be properly understood because you cannot misunderstand one billion people living on this earth and can hope for world peace. Especially a world power, a super power, cannot expect to have good relations with such a large segment of humanity while misunderstanding them. America is a powerful nation and it had this responsibility to know and understand the Muslim people, their aspirations and their feelings. America's own is through following certain principles, certain rules and certain commitment. There are many religions in the world and most of the religions take their names from the name of the founder. Christianity takes its name from Christ, Buddhism from Buddha, Zoroastrianism from Zoroaster, Confucianism from Confucius, and so on and so forth. There are some religions that take their name from the place where that religion is started. And a very famous and obvious example is Hinduism taking its name from Hin, which is India. There are some religions that take the name from the group of people that either started the tradition or they became dominant, important, at one particular time in the history of that tradition. And a good example for that is Judaism taking its name from the tribe of Judah. Islam, however, neither takes its name from the person, so it is not Muhammadanism, even though Prophet Muhammad is a very important figure in Islam, highly respected and revered, but still Muslims do not call Islam as Muhammadanism. It's a misnomer that's sometimes existed here in the West. Most Muslim never accepted it and now the Western scholars also realize that and that's why you will find very little reference to Muhammadanism in the scholarly writings, and even any scholarly writings. Also Islam does not belong to any particular race, any particular group of people, even though majority of the Arabs are Muslims but it is not called Arabism, the religion of the Arabs. Such as Judaism or some other traditions that take that name. Because it is not confined, it is not limited, it is not a religion that is to one, of one particular ethnic group, or one particular race. Even though Islam and this message of Prophet Muhammad emerged in Arabia but it is not called Arabianism as Hinduism is called Hinduism because it emerged and it started in India, because it is not limited to one space and one locality. So Islam takes its name from certain principles, and there are three basic principles. In order to understand and to summarize I would like to confine to three basic principles. First, foremost, most important principle of Islam is Tawhid. The word tawhid means to declare the oneness of God. Islam is a theistic religion, it is a religion that emphasizes belief in God. But it is not only theistic religion, it is monotheistic religion. It emphasizes belief in one God, in the oneness of God. That's why Islamic creed, Islamic statement of faith, says . There is no God, except Allah. Very important there is no, they cannot be any Muslim without declaring this statement. There is no God, except Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah. So belief in the oneness of God, that's a very important principle of Islam. Islam is theistic, Islam is monotheistic. But if I could summarize the whole message of Islam in one sentence I could say Islam is theocentric. The whole purpose of Islam is to bring the human being in relation with their creator. To bring the creatures in contact with their creator. To bring the human being closer to God almighty. That is the whole purpose of Islam, that is the whole trust of Islam and that is the real message of Islam. Now the principle of tawhid, which is a very important principle of Islam, it has three basic aspects. One aspect is the theological, that is to recognize that God is one, unique, transcendent, there is no one like God and God is not like any one of us. That's why Muslims do not make any picture of God, they do not make any image or any portrait of God. You will not find, if you visit the Islamic Centers and mosques, you will not find any icons, you will not find any statues or any idols. Muslims never in their history, in the last 1,500 years of this one billion people they spread across the globe, never, ever they made a picture of God. In some other monotheistic traditions you will find here and there they did try to make picture of God, but Muslims never. Because a very important belief in Islam is that God is transcendent. Transcends any pictures, transcends any image and Jesus, peace be upon him, is recognized as great prophet, but not as son of God. Because Muslims don't believe that God has sons or daughters, or brothers or sisters. God is the creator and everything other than God is creature. They're all created by God. There are human beings, there are animals, there are other forms, other things, other kind of creation but God is the only one, unique one. Chapter 112 of the Quran, the Islamic scripture, says, \"Say God is one, the unique, the absolute. He begets not, nor was he begotten. And there is none likened to him.\" So there is no one like to God, like God. This kind of pure, strict monotheism is the hallmark of Islam. It's the greatest emphasis of Islam. Tawhid is also a devotional principle in Islam that means that do not worship anyone except God. Worship is very important in Islam, a Muslim worships five times a day and explaining that little more. But worship should not be directed to any object, to any person, except to God. So it's a unique soul being that to be called, to be worshiped is God almighty and no one else. It's a devotional principle. Only God to be worshiped. And now that is that it is the ethical and moral principle, it is all the laws and all the rules and all the principles of life, they should be taken from God. God who has created, he is the one who tells us how we should live and we depend on his guidance, on his directions. So this is an ethical principle, it is a moral principle as well. Now this tawhid principle, how do we know about it? Islam says that God who has created the human being, he has also revealed his message to people. He also revealed his message to people, to mankind, and throughout the history of mankind ever since from the Genesis of the first human being God also sent his prophets. Prophets were human being like you and me but they were chosen by God to be his spokesman. They spoke about God and his message. And there were many prophets, starting from Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and many others. Thousands and thousands of prophets, some of them we know by name and many of them we do not know by name. They came throughout history to all regions of the world, to all people, and their message was one and the same. They were all saying to the human beings that you will submit to God because you belong to God. A Muslim recognizes all the prophets of God, but the final, the last prophet and the messenger of God was Muhammad. And he is the one who was born in the year 571 and died in the 632. He is the one who brought this message that we have today in the form of Islam. And there's a scripture that is Quran. A Muslim does not say that Prophet Muhammad was the only prophet and that's why Muslims do not say Islam is Muhammadanism because Muhammad is not the only prophet of Islam. We recognize Prophet Jesus also as prophet. Prophet Moses as a prophet. Abraham as prophet, and many others. So Prophet Muhammad is not the only prophet of Islam but he is the final prophet of Islam. He is the last messenger of God and Muslims do not recognize any messenger after him, no prophet after him. So this is the second important principle, that God, who has created us, he guides us and he tells us how we should live. And for this purpose God himself has revealed his message to people through his prophets. And these prophets are important, there personalities are important, their message is important. And the third important principle of Islam is that human beings are responsible beings. We are not like any other creatures. Human beings are endowed with certain qualities that are uniquely human and they're not found in other creatures and that's why God has put a special burden on the human being, a special responsibility of the human being, that human beings should behave as God's trustees on this earth, as God's vice generous on this earth and God is going to question them about that. So human responsibility, and the human accountability, this is the third important principle of Islam. This human accountability and responsibility is here but we also believe that it does not end here but rather there is another life after that. So Muslims believe in the life after that, in resurrection and then accountability before God, judgment, on the day of judgment and then after that the eternal life either in paradise or in the hellfire. So these are the three most basic principles of Islam. The cognition of the oneness of God, the cognition of God's message, God's guidance, and also human responsibility and accountability before God. On the basis of these three Islam has given a certain perspective towards the world. A kind of worldview, . That is how a Muslim looks at the world. Everybody has his own way of looking at the world. A Muslim also has his own perspective. And to summarize the Islamic perspective of the world is we believe that this world is created by God and it is a good world, it is a beautiful place. One has to live here, one has to take all the responsibilities and all the privileges that God gives. One does not have to become the leaders and one does not have to run away from the world or hide in a cave, or go to some monastery, but one can live here in this world, enjoy the life of this world and can also fulfill God's purpose on this earth. This world, this earth, and all its resources are trust from God that God has given to the human being. So we believe that human beings, they are the noblest creation of God. Human beings are the noblest creation of God and God has endowed everything that has created between the heaven and the earth, he has put it at the disposal of the human being. But it is a trust from God in their hands and they have to use it properly, improve it, make it better and not misuse it. Human beings are known as , as the vice chairants of God on this earth, as the deputies of God on this earth. And in this vice chairancy men and women are equal. Men and women, both of them are God's trustees, God's vice chairants on this earth and there is total equality in this respect. Islam recognizes that human beings are not here with any kind of burden of sin on them, there is no original sin. Every child is born pure and free because they know brings certain effects upon the person and it is one's responsibility to keep the environment pure and clean and good. So that moral and physical well-being is maintained. Every child is born free, without any sin. Islam does not recognize original sin, neither Adam's sin or anybody else sin. Every person is responsible for himself, for herself, and human beings are able and capable to improve themselves. God's mercy and God's grace is there but certainly there is the responsibility in the human being. God wants the total happiness of the human being. God has created human being, God loves human being and God wants human being's total happiness, total , total happiness, wellbeing. And what I mean by total wellbeing, total happiness, it is not the happiness of the body at the expense of the spirit. It is not the taught, the happiness of the mind without regard for the soul. It is not the total happiness of the individual without regard to the community, to the group. But it is the happiness of the individual and the group, of the soul and the mind, of the body and the spirit, all of that. All of that has to be brought into some kind of equilibrium, some kind of a balance and that is the challenging task. That is the whole purpose of Islamic message, to bring this kind of a balance where body and soul, mind and spirit, individual and community, all of them are put in a harmonious relationship to each other. You will find philosophies, ideologies, they emphasize one aspect, ignore the other. In some way or the other. But I would like to invite you to study Islam and see whether Islam brings harmony or not in all these aspects of the human being. And that is the uniqueness of Islam that brings that kind of a harmony between various dimensions, various aspects of the human life. And what is the, what is the structure that Islam gives that brings that harmony? That structure that brings this harmony is called Sharia, a beautiful pattern of conduct, a beautiful law of Islam. And I'm when I'm using the word law don't take it in a very narrow sense like the civil law but it is the way of life. It is a pattern of conduct which includes your social life, your spiritual life, your moral life, your economic life, your political life, every aspect of your life. Here we are told, we are given directions, we are given certain guidelines and these guidelines also have a beautiful conduct in the personality of Prophet Muhammad who lived according to that, who is the paradigm of Sharia, who is the example of Sharia. A perfect human being who ever lived on the face of this earth, a perfect Muslim. That is, the Sharia includes worship, which is a very important dimension of Islamic teachings. Islam emphasizes worship because worship brings you closer to God, it gives you a sense of God's love for you and your love for God, your companionship with God, your communion with God. Once you've developed piety, goodness, righteousness. Islam says worship is the foundation of religion but it is also the ascension of the religious person. You start with worship and you continuously grow with worship. Prophet said , the prayer is the foundation of religion. But he also said , the prayer is ascension, the highest elevation, the exaltation of the believers. Islam emphasizes the life of worship, we feel our joy, our pleasure, when we stand in prayer, when we put our forehead on the ground, recognizing and acknowledging God's greatness and our humbleness and our dependence upon God. Muslims pray five times a day. Sometimes I'm asked this question that why do you pray so much? And I say how many times we eat? We eat because we think that our body needs that food but Muslims recognize Islam teaches us that we are not just body, we are also spirit. We are also mind. As our body needs nourishment so also our soul needs some nourishment and the prayer is the nourishment of the soul. The person who does not pray, his soul is very much hungry, very much deprived, is starving. So prayer is very important in Islam and Islam emphasizes life of prayer. Then all of Islam emphasizes charity, helping others. Those who have, they should think that it's not that what they have and it's theirs but they should rather help other people. Give from what you have for those who are deprived, for those who do not have. And this brings social balance between the people who have and people who do not have. The spirit of doing good to others, not only financial level but also helping others, doing good to others. The prophet said when you meet other person with a smiling face, that is also an act of charity. You are meeting with others with a smile, it is also an act of charity. So charity goes all different ways. In other place he said that the faith has 70 or more branches. The highest branch of faith is to declare that there is no God but Allah. But then also another aspect of faith is to remove the obstacles from the road. A religious person removes obstacles. He does not create obstacles, but he removes the obstacles. Obstacles in relations, obstacles in physical activities of the people. And the road is, can be taken in all different meanings, different ways. So this is charity in different ways. And then also Islam emphasizes fasting, fasting during the month of Ramadan which is the ninth month of the lunar calendar. I say that at least once month, one month living there every day from morning till evening you should practice fasting. That means you abstain from food and drink and this will teach you discipline, control over yourself, over your physical needs because you have and you allow those things for a short time and by this you know how to be master of yourself. And at the same time you also learn the needs of those who do not have. So it will create sense of sympathy and kindness and generosity in you. So fasting also creates that aspect. It is a lesson in self-discipline, self-control, awareness of God, sympathy and kindness towards the human being. And Islam also emphasizes pilgrimage to Mecca. Pilgrimage to Mecca for those who can afford it once in their lifetime is one of the very important principles of Islam. What does that mean? The meaning of that is that all Muslims throughout the world, wherever they are, they should come at one place and this gives them sense of universal brotherhood. It means they all belong to the same faith and to the same community. There's no nationalism in Islam, there is no racialism in Islam, there is no ethnicism in Islam. All ethnic groups, all nationalities, all tribes, all groups, they should feel that they have one center and they should gather there together. And that's what Muslims have been doing for the last 1,400 years. And it also brings them back to their roots, the roots of their faith in Prophet Muhammad and Prophet Abraham. So it has many aspects, the devotional aspect as well as social aspects. There are a number of other rules of the Sharia that cover the social life, the economic life and others. And there are really five basic values that Sharia has emphasized. Islamic law emphasizes five basic values. The first value is that human life to be protected and promoted. Protection and promotion, both of these things are important. Protection from others so that no one can do harm, promotion from within so that there are certain rules to promote life. That's why in Islam murder and suicide and abortion, all of these things are forbidden, to protect life. Life is sacred, it is a gift of God and it should be protected. The second important value of Islamic law is that Islam protects the property rights of the people. Every person has a right to his or her own property. No one should be deprived of his right. You can not take somebody's property from him unless that person gives you by his own will, either gift, inheritance or commercial transaction. That's why in Islam gambling is not allowed. Usually is not allowed. Cheating, all of these things, and theft and stealing, these things are forbidden. The Sharia and Islamic law emphasizes that people do have the right to ownership and this is their right, you cannot deprive people from their ownership rights. You can own as much as you can. Of course, you have to follow the rules of ownership and you cannot just extort money from somebody else, or cheat, or gamble and this is the way you cannot become millionaire. But through proper business, through proper transactions. The third important principle of the Sharia is, that is the intellect should be protected and promoted. God has endowed human being with Apple, with intellects, with intelligence and Islamic law says that this is God's gift to the human being and human beings should not misuse it. That's why drugs, intoxicants, are forbidden in Islam because they befall the intellect, they destroy the intellect. So drinking alcohol, taking of the drugs, these are forbidden in Islam. This is to protect. And on the other hand, the intellect has to be promoted, that is for this purpose education is important, learning, seeking knowledge. The prophets are seeking of the knowledge and obligation upon every male and female. And remember that he was speaking in seventh century, at that time it was not easy for people to travel, and he said, \"Seek knowledge, even if you have to go to China.\" That's why it is an amazing kind of fact of history. Many Western historians and others have recognized that, that the people who did not know how to read and write, illiterate people, uneducated people, within a very short period of time they were the masters of sciences and learning. Today what you have in the Western civilization, a lot of that also comes from the contributions that the Muslims and the Arabs made. Of course you do not read much about that. It looks as if there was the Greeks and Romans and then suddenly the Renaissance took place and there was nothing in between but there is a great contribution of Muslims in this, in the growth and development of Western society and the Western civilization and Western technology. The fourth important principle is honor. Islam protects the honor and promotes the honor. Dignity of the human being. Every person has his right to his own privacy, his own freedom, his own dignity, his or her own dignity. That's why Islam is against accusations, abuse, allegations against each other and also it emphasizes certain rules, certain behavior and patterns of life in family, in marriage, all of these things to protect the honor of males and females. Islamic rules against adultery, fornication, all of those things are to protect the honor of the people. And finally, the Sharia emphasizes human conscience. The freedom of the conscience. Every person has a right to his own fate, no one should be compelled, coerced, to accept another religion. , the Quran says very clearly, \"There is no compulsion in matters of religion.\" You have a right to what you believe. We have a right to what we believe. And it's very important that these rights to be protected and promoted. And finally, let me say briefly something about three important areas, three areas where there are great misunderstandings in the West about Islam. Sometimes we hear the words that Islam is anti-Christian. And this is a false charge against Islam. There is no religion outside Christianity that has honored Jesus as much as Islam. There is no other religion that has honored Jesus, peace be upon him, as much as Islam has done. We do not believe, and I mentioned, we do not believe that he was the son of God or God but we certainly honor him and respect him and we believe in him. Because we believe that Jesus himself did not preach that. So there is a theological difference here between Islamic understanding of Jesus and the Christian understanding of Jesus. There is also an Islamic Christology, Islamic understanding of Christ, and we can argue that but one cannot say since we do not believe what the Christian theology claims to about Jesus so we are anti-Christian. It's a different position. Within Christian Church itself there are various Christologies and so there is also an Islamic histology, Islamic understanding of Jesus, of Jesus' mission, Jesus' message. And also, let me say, even though we Muslims differ with Christians and with Jews but we have respect for them. We recognize them as people who love the Book and this title that Islam has given, the Quran has given, Islamic scripture, this is the title of respect. Muslims recognize Christians and Jews are the people of the Book. So this is a false charge. It has no basis from the Islamic point of view, taking our stand from the basic tradition, basic sources of Islam. The second is Islam is violent, Islam preaches violence. Jihad is a holy war. Again, this is a false charge. You see the greatest wars in the world are fought by Christians. World Wars, many other wars, they were fought by people who claim to be Christians. Nazis belong to Christian nations. Greatest producers of arms and sellers of arms are people who belong to the Christian nations, who profess to be Christians. People who colonized the whole world and who enslaved the largest number of human beings ever in the history of mankind, and who still control South Africa, are those who profess to be Christians. But Christianity is the religion of love. When it comes to Islam every mistake of Muslims is blamed on Islam. When it comes to Islam, then every mistake of Muslims is put on Islam and it's said, \"Islam is that, because Muslims, so-and-so is doing that.\" I'm not saying that Muslims are perfect, Muslims also make mistake but why not do the same thing with other religions? And I don't agree with that, doing that with other religions. You don't do that. You don't do that with Judaism, you don't do that with Christianity, you don't do that with the Hinduism, Buddhism and other religions. Why do the same thing about Islam? Islam does not say, Islam does not preach violence. Islam is the religions of peace. Islam is the religion of understanding. Islam is the religion of human brotherhood. Jihad is not a holy war. Neither it was not, not it is, nor it ever will be. It is struggle against injustice, against wrong, whether within oneself or outside. So one has to keep on jihad within oneself, against temptations, against evil, against sin. It's just a struggle. And wherever there is injustice done it is important that one has to struggle against injustice. Economic injustice, political injustice, social injustice, all those kinds of injustices, you must struggle against that. It is the most sacred duty. And it is recognized different other names by other people also. Jihad is not terrorism and those who use the term jihad for their terroristic activities they are doing a great disservice to Islam and Islam has nothing to do with that. We have to learn Islam from its basic source, not because of what somebody used one term or the other term for that. The third area of misunderstanding is the status of women in Islam. And quite often we hear this term, \"Islam oppresses women.\" And this is absolutely wrong. In fact Islam honors women, gives them respect, recognizes them as full human beings, give them the right of property, education, opinion with full dignity and honor. And one can quote Islamic sources, the basic Islamic sources. Islam has never says, as you'll find, for example, in the New Testament, in 1 Timothy, that God created men for himself and created women for men. Or women is, are created for the glory of man and man is created for the glory of God. There is no statement like that. Men and women both of them created for the service of God. It also does not say that a woman is the one who caused the sin and she's the one who misled the man and that's why man, the male, committed sin. The Quran, in the chapter number seven, has spoken about this incident that happened in paradise, in prehistory, and it mentioned that in five verses almost 26 times it has used this word, \"Both of them did it together.\" Both of them made error, mistake. Both of them repented. Both of them were forgiven. So this dual form is used again and again. And the rights of the women and the respect of the men that is emphasized. Of course Islam does not say that men and women are identical. There are basic differences in their physiology, basic differences in their role in the society and those roles are defined and mentioned that what are those roles. And the dignity and honor has to be preserved and that's why there are certain rules and certain guidelines that are given about dress. But these are only to protect and promote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112205#t=0.0,2807.11837"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV203848_Isleam_b.mp3"]},"duration":2336.73143,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/112/206/small/lecture.png?1620124229","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/112/206/original/AV203848_Isleam_b.mp3?1620124229","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2336.73143,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203848_Isleam_b.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It brings harmony,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=5.39,6.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Law and order,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=10.26,12.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it liberates the person from slavery to money,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=12.09,15.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"celebrity to power,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=15.56,16.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but makes him the servant of God,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=17.75,20.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the friend of God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=20.98,22.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much for your patience,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=24.31,26.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for listening and I think that there is time now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=26.29,29.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for some questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=29.03,30.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll be very happy to take your questions or your queries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=30.16,33.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=33.95,34.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=36.424,39.495"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what about only,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=39.495,41.392"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is no mention of messengers of any part,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=41.392,44.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any other part of the world like India, China, Africa, etc.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=44.1,48.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Similarly four holy books are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=49.268,51.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that pertain Arabia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=53.88,55.537"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why please be specific.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=55.537,57.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Quran has,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=60.53,61.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"generally mentioned that prophets came to all people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=61.95,64.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It says, (speaks foreign language)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=66.16,69.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for every people a guide came.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=69.2,70.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(speaking in Arabic)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=72.14,75.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is not any community accept a warning,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=75.033,77.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a reminder came among them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=77.32,78.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So generally it's as recognized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=79.87,82.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the Quran was addressed first,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=83.21,85.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the people who spoke Arabic and who understood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=86.8,90.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what was going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=90.1,91.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quran is not an encyclopedia on religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=92.4,94.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It does not put all the names of all the prophets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=97.769,100.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were 180,000 prophets,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=100.58,101.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if the names of all the prophets are given and all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=101.99,104.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the explanation given about all the prophets,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=104.61,108.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it will be a cumbersome book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=108.28,109.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It will become like an encyclopedia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=109.9,111.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the purpose of the Quran is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=111.33,113.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to present certain principles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=113.29,115.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and those principles can be explained","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=115.67,117.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and elaborated by Muslims.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=117.88,119.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's why you'll find,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=119.3,120.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that examples are given from the local,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=120.78,124.364"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the culture that was available to the people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=124.364,126.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that people can 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trade,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=508.02,511.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but some Arabs, some Muslims, were involved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=511.12,514.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not to the extent of what the Western 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way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=523.49,525.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"apologize for that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=526.77,527.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We simply say that it is wrong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=527.66,529.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's not Islamic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=529.48,531.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam does not say that you take a free person and sell him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=531.38,534.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The prophet peace be upon him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=535.98,537.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, it was the second Khalifa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=538.33,540.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Once he heard that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=541.04,543.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the governor of Egypt, his son,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=543.32,546.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hit a common person on the street,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=546.64,550.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thinking that he's the son of the gardener.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=550.81,553.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there was a very famous a statement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=553.39,555.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which has become part of the Islamic literature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=555.11,557.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Islamic history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=557.03,558.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said that, \"Since when you have made people slaves,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=558.76,563.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when their mothers have given them birth free?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=563.34,565.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It means every child is born free,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=565.95,567.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how can you enslave somebody who was born free?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=567.76,570.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it is not allowed in Islam to enslave a free person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=571.18,575.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if Muslims ever did that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=575.63,577.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and sometimes they did it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=577.75,580.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was a sin, it was wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=580.59,582.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is not allowed in Islam to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=582.63,584.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How can you say there is no ethnic struggle in Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=593.03,596.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sunni and Shia factions are killing each other in Lebanon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=596.4,600.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are black Muslims following,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=602.23,604.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Louis Farrakhan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=604.96,606.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"true to Islam, his rhetoric diverse market lift from you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=607.39,611.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the part of the previous question was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=613.771,617.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how does Sunni Muslims,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=617.27,619.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"differ from Shia Muslims in the interpretation of the Quran?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=619.41,622.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The difference between the Sunnis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=625.53,626.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Shias are not ethnic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=626.83,628.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because the Shias belong to different ethnic groups,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=629.61,633.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that are, out of the total Muslim population","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=634.38,637.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about 10% of them or little less than 10% are Shias.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=637.84,641.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"90% of the Muslims are Sunnis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=642.44,644.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So Sunni and Shia are not ethnic differences,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=645.75,648.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are more sectarian differences.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=648.843,652.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So these are the two major sects in Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=653.98,656.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just as you have in Christianity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=657.41,660.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Catholics and Protestants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=660.63,661.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=663.91,665.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"among Buddhists, Mahayanas and Hinayanas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=665.4,667.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have among Jews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=670.44,672.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Orthodox and The Fall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=672.27,674.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have among Hindus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=675.47,676.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Vaishnavas and Shivas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=676.71,678.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So various religions have their,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=679.38,681.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these two polarities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=681.63,683.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One emphasizing one aspect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=683.55,684.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"another emphasizing another aspect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=684.96,686.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So these are the two,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=687.56,689.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"major groups of Muslims.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=690.55,694.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of them is about only 10%, the other is about 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election,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=907.64,910.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the leader that must be there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=910.34,912.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is what majority of the 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Mecca.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=941.71,944.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are basically the same.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=944.75,946.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sunnis and Shias recognize both of these 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feelings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1017.09,1018.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To reward against that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1021.784,1025.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Elijah Muhammad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1025.33,1027.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and before him, some other people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1027.07,1030.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they spoke against 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path,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1070.17,1073.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the real Islam, to the true Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1073.28,1075.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not 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anti-that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1078.87,1082.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But he said, \"We have to go back to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1082.82,1084.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the true Islamic message.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1084.65,1086.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And before him of course Malcolm X was doing the same thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1086.75,1089.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for which he was unfortunately killed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1089.85,1091.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now you will find that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1093.72,1096.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a large number of Afro-Americans in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1097.31,1101.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they have their following Warith Muhammad's message.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1101.87,1106.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they have left that kind 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did","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1110.36,1112.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of introducing them to Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1112.41,1114.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But they don't accept that whole philosophy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1114.41,1116.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, Louis Farrakhan sticks to that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1118.52,1121.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there are few people with 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unfortunately.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1130.87,1134.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever he is saying in terms of dark rhetoric,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1134.09,1136.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anti-white rhetoric or black supremacy ideas,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1136.52,1141.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those do not represent the true message of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1141.15,1143.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the true message is what,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1143.9,1146.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what Warith Muhammad is presenting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1146.757,1148.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we hope that with more study,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1148.32,1150.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with more knowledge, with more education,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1150.23,1152.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there will be better understanding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1152.43,1154.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(paper shuffles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1159.209,1162.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do muslims believe that God answers prayers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1162.48,1165.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and intervenes in human affairs?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1165.56,1167.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes certainly, God answers our prayers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1169.87,1172.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, we must pray to God","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1174.16,1177.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there are various thinks 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don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1185.04,1187.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of them is the factor of causality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1189.0,1192.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the factor of cause and effect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1192.29,1194.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That means everything that you have to do this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1194.6,1196.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the results will come that way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1196.6,1199.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you must do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1199.41,1200.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You must recognize the causality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1200.75,1202.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You must not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1202.35,1203.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You must understand all the causes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1203.183,1205.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that you can work according to that and see the results.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1205.51,1208.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But not everything depends, not totally.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1209.98,1214.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Causality is not the ultimate thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1215.76,1218.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is also God who is in charge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1219.003,1220.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the affairs of the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1220.77,1223.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's why we pray to God,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1223.65,1225.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that various causes, various elements that work together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1225.66,1230.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those work together in our favor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1230.43,1232.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the best interest of us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1233.44,1235.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we make that prayer, and those prayers are answered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1235.05,1238.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those prayers happen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1238.23,1240.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not by 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causality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1249.71,1253.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But rather, moves the causes so that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1253.24,1257.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the right thing can 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you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1275.66,1278.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it's everyday almost a miracle that people are saved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1278.42,1283.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And not more people die on the 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accident.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1293.31,1296.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It would have been a terrible accident.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1296.32,1298.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, there are some 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are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1306.16,1306.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is something that is happening here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1307.846,1310.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yes our prayers do make an 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creator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1328.84,1331.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How is this accomplished?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1332.32,1333.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What guarantee can Islam give for hope","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1336.38,1338.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this world or the next?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1338.59,1340.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can you support the claim that man is basically 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God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1444.95,1446.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1447.65,1448.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"emphasizes this point very much,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1449.353,1450.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Quran says in one place,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1450.39,1452.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When my servant asked anything concerning me.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1452.287,1454.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That means God is speaking to the prophet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1454.49,1456.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And said When my servant ask anything concerning me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1456.73,1459.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"say I am near.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1459.78,1461.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question was where is God?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1462.36,1464.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the answer came from God,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1464.91,1466.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Say I am near.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1466.637,1468.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now how near?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1470.22,1471.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It all, each person has to realize that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1472.6,1475.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for himself or herself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1475.18,1476.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This nearness this is real.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1479.23,1480.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This God could be very near to you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1480.52,1482.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In one of the sayings of the prophet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1483.39,1485.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The prophet said, \"God says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1485.21,1488.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that when a person does the acts of righteousness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1488.27,1490.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he comes closer to me, more and more,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1490.67,1493.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until I become his hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1493.42,1495.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Until I become his eye, until I become his hair.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1495.43,1498.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It means God is very close, to the person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1499.5,1502.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Through the acts of goodness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1503.95,1505.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through the acts of devotion and faith, in God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1505.1,1508.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this is the whole Islamic purpose,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1508.85,1510.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to bring that kind of realization.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1510.81,1512.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And is accomplished through the acts of worship.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1512.74,1515.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not through just to by some kind of a claim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1515.73,1518.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because those would make this kind of funny claims.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1518.7,1521.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're very much away from God.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1521.02,1522.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"God gives guarantee.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1526.36,1527.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What guarantee can Islam give for the hope","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1527.94,1529.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this world or the next?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1529.52,1530.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is very tangible guarantee that Islam gives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1533.273,1536.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That guarantee is;","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1538.03,1540.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here is the message,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1540.15,1542.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here are the rules, study them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1542.0,1543.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"use all your intelligence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1543.99,1545.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your reason, your mind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1545.26,1547.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"see find out and practice that and you will see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1547.97,1550.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It happen, to those who follow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1552.19,1556.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A whole community of people that follow this message","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1556.27,1558.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and see what happened to them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1558.42,1560.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And every day you see that, yourself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1560.18,1562.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is nothing that Islam gives you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1565.259,1567.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which the human beings will say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1567.38,1570.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's not good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1570.07,1571.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's nothing that Islam forbids you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1572.34,1574.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and human being we can say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1574.53,1576.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was good it should have been allowed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1576.6,1578.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything that is forbidden in Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1579.63,1582.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not good for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1582.17,1583.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything that is allowed in Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1583.77,1585.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is good for the human being,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1585.81,1587.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"individually as well as collectively.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1587.13,1588.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the hope that slam gives,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1590.01,1592.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here for this life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1592.43,1593.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and for the life to come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1593.94,1595.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can you support the claim that man is basically good?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1598.27,1600.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who defines what is good?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1602.2,1603.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Evil does not continue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1606.52,1609.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The nature of the evil is that it perishes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1611.01,1613.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In (speaking in Arabic)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1614.12,1617.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The continuation of the human life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1618.562,1620.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The continuation of this world itself means that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1620.19,1622.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is more good here in this world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1622.03,1624.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than there is evil.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1624.7,1626.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I do not subscribe to that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1626.34,1627.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the philosophy that said there is more evil.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1627.9,1630.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is more pain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1630.27,1631.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is more suffering in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1631.103,1632.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes there is pain, there is suffering in the word.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1632.25,1634.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is true that, sometime the storms come,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1637.07,1641.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they don't come every day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1641.01,1642.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of the time you don't have storms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1642.2,1644.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's just true sometime people go hungry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1645.22,1647.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but majority of the people eat.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1647.13,1648.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's just true that sometime we get sick,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1650.73,1653.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but most of the time we are healthy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1653.0,1654.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it is wrong to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1656.32,1658.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that because,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1658.32,1660.788"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is sickness, because there is misfortune,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1660.788,1663.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is difficulty, the whole world is miserable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1663.75,1666.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This whole philosophy of suffering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1668.02,1670.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the cause of suffering and the pain of suffering.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1670.46,1673.831"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1673.831,1675.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a complete picture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1676.53,1678.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is half truth, and half truth is not the truth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1678.24,1681.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact you'll find,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1682.47,1683.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there is more goodness in the human beings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1683.99,1686.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Islam wants to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1686.1,1688.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to raise this goodness in the human being.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1688.37,1691.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there is a great confidence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1691.2,1692.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is optimism, that Islam brings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1692.45,1695.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's what this optimist that we have to work on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1695.37,1698.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not being negative, not being pessimistic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1698.28,1701.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and say that there is no hope in the human being,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1701.0,1703.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and someone has to come from above,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1703.68,1705.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and have to save us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1705.86,1707.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are in the ditch, and we have to be saved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1707.0,1708.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have to be pulled up from there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1708.9,1711.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, there is some goodness in us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1711.23,1712.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this goodness has to be, brought up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1712.91,1715.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It has to be raised up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1716.73,1717.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is possible for you, for anyone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1718.81,1721.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is in the difficulty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1721.08,1722.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is possible that you come out of the difficulty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1722.1,1725.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to, have some confidence within yourself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1726.58,1729.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to develop feeling that you're","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1731.73,1733.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can do it yourself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1733.45,1734.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In spite of all the difficulties,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1736.73,1738.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the problems that the environment and the society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1738.19,1741.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all those things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1741.38,1742.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The pressures that are put there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1742.93,1745.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people do come out of those,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1745.09,1747.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and change the society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1747.43,1748.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And bring challenge to those things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1750.56,1752.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and bring goodness to the people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1752.66,1753.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And bring goodness to the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1753.677,1755.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the optimism of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1755.8,1758.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is a important aspect of Islamic teachings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1758.28,1761.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(paper shuffles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1767.653,1769.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Would you please explain more,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1769.86,1771.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the word jihad because we have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1771.89,1774.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have confusion about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1778.55,1780.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, basically I said that the word jihad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1783.69,1786.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"means a struggle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1786.22,1787.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is a struggle has various 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children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1938.1,1940.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do not kill women, do not bother the monks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1940.5,1944.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the 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care,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1967.187,1969.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and non-combatants, innocent people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1969.33,1973.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They should not, they should not be involved into 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arms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1979.7,1983.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were developed by people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1985.37,1987.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who did not belong to this philosophy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1987.04,1989.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who did not subscribe to the philosophy of Islam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1989.1,1991.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If Muslims would have been in the forefront,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1992.48,1995.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they would not have developed this kind of armament","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1995.41,1998.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this kind of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=1998.7,2000.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"atomic bombs and nuclear bombs and all those kinds of bombs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2000.18,2003.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is very unfortunate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2003.85,2006.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because these are just terror.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2008.57,2010.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nothing more than that, terrorizing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2011.72,2013.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now people are of course talking about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2016.2,2018.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the development of the nuclear bomb by","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2018.32,2020.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Muslim nations also.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2020.19,2021.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think ideally Muslims should not have that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2023.57,2025.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the problem is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2025.44,2026.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that, there are nations that are keeping those.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2028.41,2033.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If there is a universal ban on the nuclear weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2036.3,2039.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and nuclear armaments,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2039.14,2041.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then Muslims will be in the forefront of doing that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2041.27,2043.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, there isn't any nuclear weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2043.86,2045.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Muslim world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2045.74,2047.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But some people talk about it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2047.21,2048.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simply they say because, other people have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2048.85,2051.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what could we do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2051.89,2052.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if there is a universal ban,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2053.6,2055.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if everybody agrees to that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2055.65,2057.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then I think this is the right thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2057.34,2059.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Islam it is in the very spirit of Islam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2059.16,2062.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there should be total ban on the nuclear weapons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2062.39,2065.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on chemical weapons, on all other kinds of weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2065.41,2068.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which involve the non-combatants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2068.58,2070.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Prevent the suffering of the humanity comes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2071.908,2074.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what Iraq did, in terms of using,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2074.17,2077.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the chemical weapons against the Kurdish people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2077.65,2080.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It shows that this is not the Islamic way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2080.19,2082.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's un-Islamic, totally.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2083.88,2086.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's cruel, what was done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2086.81,2088.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And those weapons should be banned completely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2090.27,2093.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But they should be banned,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2093.86,2095.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everywhere not just in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2096.69,2098.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in some countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2098.97,2100.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other countries can keep on producing and selling,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2100.16,2102.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and terrorizing the whole world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2102.53,2104.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the name of keeping the balance of power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2104.19,2106.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Could you please explain about what,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2118.96,2123.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"written in Salman Rushdie's book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2123.86,2126.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2126.57,2127.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are any true statements in that book?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2129.769,2132.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is nothing in that book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2134.5,2135.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the most obscene book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2135.87,2138.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's the most filthy book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2139.937,2141.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is written although he claims to be it's fiction,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2144.062,2146.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but even fiction has certain tastes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2146.65,2148.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"certain standard.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2150.893,2152.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The man just gone total bananas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2152.79,2154.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's just a crazy person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2154.96,2157.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He started doing all those kinds of things and using that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2157.31,2160.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he- it is so unfortunate that he did that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2160.47,2164.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then at a spectacle publisher.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2164.56,2165.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How do you publish that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2165.96,2167.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what created anger among the Muslims.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2167.11,2169.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What if this person has written,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2169.84,2172.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"maybe those kinds of books?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=2172.18,2173.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206/transcript/25340/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some kind of some publisher whose books are 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and it liberates the person from slavery to money, celebrity to power, but makes him the servant of God, and the friend of God. Thank you very much for your patience, for listening and I think that there is time now for some questions. I'll be very happy to take your questions or your queries. Thank you very much. what about only, there is no mention of messengers of any part, any other part of the world like India, China, Africa, etc. Similarly four holy books are, that pertain Arabia, Why please be specific. The Quran has, generally mentioned that prophets came to all people. It says, for every people a guide came. There is not any community accept a warning, a reminder came among them. So generally it's as recognized. But the Quran was addressed first, to the people who spoke Arabic and who understood, what was going on. Quran is not an encyclopedia on religion. It does not put all the names of all the prophets. They were 180,000 prophets, and if the names of all the prophets are given and all, the explanation given about all the prophets, it will be a cumbersome book. It will become like an encyclopedia. So the purpose of the Quran is, to present certain principles, and those principles can be explained and elaborated by Muslims. And that's why you'll find, that examples are given from the local, from the culture that was available to the people. So that people can understand the first addressees of the Quran. Those were addressed by the Quran first, those were the Arab people. And they knew, what was going on in that area, because they used to travel sometimes to Syria, sometimes to Yemen and other areas. So they were aware of what was going on. And that's why those prophets are mentioned, who were their common knowledge, about whom they knew or something. Because Quran speaks about people in China and they had never traveled in China. They even have difficulty in pronouncing those words, those names. But it is the general principle is recognized. The Quran says in one place, they were prophet whom you sent. Some of them we have mentioned to you by name, and some of them we have not. Some of them who the stories we have told you, and some of them who the stories we have not told you. It's been God almighty speaking to the prophet, that there are some who their stories we have not told you. But that means a principle is recognized and that's why later Muslim writers and Muslim historians, they recognize that. And good people said, yes, those people, great teachers who came in other lands. We cannot say, definitely that they were prophets of God, but it is possible that they were prophets of God. So we cannot say about Buddha whether he was prophet of God or not. Maybe he was prophet, maybe he was not, but we cannot be specific because the Quran has not mentioned him by name. Or or number of other great leaders. We cannot say about them, but probably they were. It all depends on their message and how that message is. But we can be specific about those 25 prophets whose names are mentioned in the Quran. In fact, some people have recently- I was reading a work, that is being done in India, where somebody has mentioned that, Noah is the prophet, whose message is Who is considered as a universal prophet. And there are some references to that. And one can say reading from the Hindu scripture, and this person has done a specific study of the Hindu scripture, and tries to find out in the Hindu scripture certain similarities and certain references, which he said that can be, can be put with the Quranic message. He said, a person's attempt. And there were a number of other attempts that were done, several centuries ago. So is it possible one can do that, this kind of research? Generally muslims recognize this principle that God message came, and this message is not only limited to the middle East, but it is did in every continent and all people. They study the religions of Africa or religions of America, or religions of the aboriginals of Australia. And we do find certain divine principles there. Where from those principles came? where from that, that the spirit of goodness, that I just know that you will find that, it must be from the divine inspiration, that was received by those people. Can a Muslim man have more than one wife at a time? Can a Muslim woman have more than one husband at one time? A Muslim man is allowed to marry, more than one wife, but not more than four at a time. A Muslim woman, is not allowed to marry, anyone except one man at a time. She's divorced, husband dies, she becomes widow, then she can marry another person. But in the life of, when she is married to one person, she cannot have another husband. It is not, because of any, I mean spiritually or, recognizing that men and women are, women are less, perfect or men are superior to women. It's not because of that. It is recognizing certain biological issues. Certain biological issues recognizing that, and also recognizing the progeny. That is the children who will be born, from this marriage. These are the considerations because of that Islam has not allowed. Now as far as the man is allowed. A man that he is given the permission. Islam is not urging, men to have more than one wife, is only giving them a permission. So it is only a permission. In fact there are reasons but because of this we can say, that there are a lot of restrictions to this permission also. So it's not like an open permission. You can just have as many wives as you want. And second wife, third wife, fourth wife, but there have to be reasons and then if you're married, then you have to fulfill certain conditions, certain responsibilities. And then only it will be allowed. Otherwise it will be a sin, to have the second wife or third wife if one's not fulfilling those conditions. But in the case of women of course as I said, it is not allowed because of certain biological reasons, and other limitations. As much as life is sacred, how could Muslims afford, trading humans regardless of their religious attributes, affiliations for economic results? Reference, Asian slave trade from Africa to Arabia. Quite often you would read, in the western literature, that it was the Arabs who were involved, in the slave trade. In fact, it was not the Arabs who were involved in the slave trade. Quite often, it was the Western nations, themselves they were involved. And they are the one who did most of the slave trade, but some Arabs, some Muslims, were involved. Not to the extent of what the Western press, Western writers say it. Some of them did that, and whether they were involved, we do not in any way, apologize for that. We simply say that it is wrong, because it's not Islamic. Islam does not say that you take a free person and sell him. The prophet peace be upon him. In fact, it was the second Khalifa. Once he heard that, the governor of Egypt, his son, hit a common person on the street, thinking that he's the son of the gardener. And there was a very famous a statement, which has become part of the Islamic literature and Islamic history. He said that, \"Since when you have made people slaves, when their mothers have given them birth free?\" It means every child is born free, and how can you enslave somebody who was born free? So it is not allowed in Islam to enslave a free person. And if Muslims ever did that, and sometimes they did it, it was a sin, it was wrong. It is not allowed in Islam to do that. How can you say there is no ethnic struggle in Islam, Sunni and Shia factions are killing each other in Lebanon. Are black Muslims following, Louis Farrakhan, true to Islam, his rhetoric diverse market lift from you? I think the part of the previous question was, how does Sunni Muslims, differ from Shia Muslims in the interpretation of the Quran? The difference between the Sunnis and the Shias are not ethnic. Because the Shias belong to different ethnic groups, that are, out of the total Muslim population about 10% of them or little less than 10% are Shias. 90% of the Muslims are Sunnis. So Sunni and Shia are not ethnic differences, they are more sectarian differences. So these are the two major sects in Islam. Just as you have in Christianity, Catholics and Protestants. You have, among Buddhists, Mahayanas and Hinayanas. You have among Jews, Orthodox and The Fall. You have among Hindus, Vaishnavas and Shivas. So various religions have their, these two polarities. One emphasizing one aspect, another emphasizing another aspect. So these are the two, major groups of Muslims. One of them is about only 10%, the other is about 90%. There are, the difference came early in Islam in the very first century of Islam. And it came on the question of, the successorship, the authority in Islam. The Shias believe, that prophet Muhammad after his death, the leadership is in his family. And he had a daughter, who was married, to his cousin, Ali. And from the marriage of Ali and Fatima, the children Hassan and Hussein were born and from there they had other children. So they believe that successorship, is leadership in Ali and his family. That's why they were known as Shia-Ali. The party of Ali, later the word Ali in the common usage dropped and they're known as Shias. They emphasize that a successorship, the leadership, of the Muslim community must be in the family of the prophet. They believe that there is some kind of a blood relationship. And the leader is someone who belong through physical relationship, through the blood relationship, to the prophet. They emphasize that point. There is some kind of a charisma, that, descends from the prophet through his blood line. And they believe that prophet, designated, in his own life all the leaders, that are going to be the rulers of the Muslims, until the end of the world. They believe that Ali was the successor of the prophet and after that Ali's son, Hassan, and then after that Hussein and then, in his family, his son and then his son of his son, until they go to the 12th Imam. The 12th Imam is believed, that he has disappeared. And so he is in occultation, he is known as Imam-Ghayba, Hidden Imam. And he is the leader of the world, since the time the third century he disappeared until now. And until the end of the world. And everybody is expecting him, he may appear at any time. And so he's a kind of a Messianic expectation, and they believe that in the absence of the Imam in the occultation of the Imam, somebody is speaking on behalf of the Imam. So the much the head or the higher told us. They speak, on behalf of the Imam. The hidden Imam. And that hidden Imam is from the family of the prophet. Now this philosophy is not recognized by the Sunnis. Sunnis emphasize that prophet, was a human being. He was divinely charged, the message was given to him. God revealed to him the Quran, and he also gave his guidance. So whosoever follows the prophet's line, prophet's guidance, that person if he is accepted by the community to be the leader, will become the leader of the people. So they believe that after the prophet's death, Abubakar became the leader by the choice of the people. And prophet lived distinct to the community. The community itself has to select the leaders, through consultation. So there is no appointment from above, but rather there is a selection, and democratic process and election, of the leader that must be there. And this is what majority of the Muslims, recognize and follow. So there is no, mystery in terms of the Imam at, in terms of the leadership, but it is on clearer principles. That is the principles of the Quran and the Sunna. So this is the major difference. Now you'll find that, basic issues which I talked about, the unique, the oneness of God, the prophet hood Muhammad, the recognition of the Quran, the five daily prayers, the pilgrimage to Mecca. These are basically the same. Sunnis and Shias recognize both of these things. And quite often, both communities live together. Sometime the clashes that you find, they are not more religious they're more political type. And political groups that try to exploit those kind of religious differences. And that's how the killing and unfortunate incidents, that are taking place or the war that took place between Iran and Iraq. It came, it was not based on the religious rivalry as it is. It is more on the political issues and political problems. Otherwise, both communities have lived side-by-side with each other even though they differ with each other, but they live with each other and it's still in many countries they are living together and they pray together in fact. The second question was, the black Muslims following Louis Farrakhan. The black- This movement of black Muslims was started very early in America. And it represents, the racial, racialism that existed here in this society. Anti-black feelings. To reward against that, Elijah Muhammad, and before him, some other people, they spoke against it. And they said that, Islam is the message for the black man. And Islam came to liberate the black man. And in this, their rhetoric was literally strong anti-white. So they spoke very strongly against the whites, which is not Islamic position, but it reflect the condition, the situation in which the message was presented. Now when in 1975, Elijah Muhammad died, his son, Warith Muhammad, May Allah bless him and give him long life. He corrected lot of those things, and brought the community back to the right path, to the real Islam, to the true Islam. Not having, extreme positions, or rhetoric which is anti-white or anti-this anti-that. But he said, \"We have to go back to the true Islamic message.\" And before him of course Malcolm X was doing the same thing, for which he was unfortunately killed. And now you will find that, a large number of Afro-Americans in America, they have their following Warith Muhammad's message. And they have left that kind of, Elijah Muhammad's rhetoric, even though they respect him for whatever he did in terms of introducing them to Islam. But they don't accept that whole philosophy. However, Louis Farrakhan sticks to that, and there are few people with him. And we hope that they will also realize the truth and they will come to that, true message of Islam, but that does not represent the true message unfortunately. Whatever he is saying in terms of dark rhetoric, anti-white rhetoric or black supremacy ideas, those do not represent the true message of Islam. And the true message is what, what Warith Muhammad is presenting. And we hope that with more study, with more knowledge, with more education, and there will be better understanding. Do muslims believe that God answers prayers and intervenes in human affairs? Yes certainly, God answers our prayers. And, we must pray to God because there are various thinks that, there are many factors that work in this world. Some of them we understand some of them we don't. One of them is the factor of causality, the factor of cause and effect. That means everything that you have to do this and then the results will come that way. And you must do that. You must recognize the causality. You must not. You must understand all the causes, so that you can work according to that and see the results. But not everything depends, not totally. Causality is not the ultimate thing. There is also God who is in charge of the affairs of the world. And that's why we pray to God, so that various causes, various elements that work together. Those work together in our favor. In the best interest of us. And we make that prayer, and those prayers are answered. Those prayers happen. It's not by that, that doesn't mean that God somehow interrupts, the causality, occasionally happened, when the miracles happen, but generally God does not interrupt that causality. But rather, moves the causes so that, the right thing can happen. And you will see that quite often. Quite often you see that, there are things, you yourself said it was a chance that I was saved. You're driving, on the freeway. I don't know how you drive here in and I love it the way people drive in California I can tell you, that it's everyday almost a miracle that people are saved. And not more people die on the road, than the number of people that die. Now people will come and tell you, I was just saved. I could have been involved in an accident. It would have been a terrible accident. So, there are some sometime, that quite often we see that things, things are, there is something that is happening here. And yes our prayers do make an effect and that's why prayer is so important. It was said that main purpose of Islam was to bring the human being in contact with the creator. How is this accomplished? What guarantee can Islam give for hope in this world or the next? Can you support the claim that man is basically good, who defines what is good? You gotta have your questions. God, yes this is the purpose of Islam. To bring the human being, in relation to God. And Islam does that, through this whole process, of religion, worship. The living according to the Sharia, following the example of the prophet, this is what brings you closer to God. That is by, living in this way. You your self experience, a Muslim does not experience God indirectly. The real purpose of Islam is that you experience God directly, not through someone else, but within yourself. You pray to God as if you see him, even though you'll see him not, but he sees you. That should be the experience. A Muslim has one of the, stages of Islam, he said that. He said a muslim is A Muslim is with, God, from God, moving towards God. That is, what the Muslims experience should be. He is with God, from God, through God, and moving towards God. So Islam, emphasizes this point very much, the Quran says in one place, \"When my servant asked anything concerning me.\" That means God is speaking to the prophet. And said When my servant ask anything concerning me, say I am near. The question was where is God? And the answer came from God, \"Say I am near.\" Now how near? It all, each person has to realize that for himself or herself. This nearness this is real. This God could be very near to you. In one of the sayings of the prophet. The prophet said, \"God says, that when a person does the acts of righteousness, he comes closer to me, more and more, until I become his hand. Until I become his eye, until I become his hair.\" It means God is very close, to the person. Through the acts of goodness, through the acts of devotion and faith, in God. So this is the whole Islamic purpose, to bring that kind of realization. And is accomplished through the acts of worship. Not through just to by some kind of a claim, because those would make this kind of funny claims. They're very much away from God. God gives guarantee. What guarantee can Islam give for the hope in this world or the next? This is very tangible guarantee that Islam gives. That guarantee is; here is the message, here are the rules, study them, use all your intelligence, your reason, your mind, see find out and practice that and you will see. It happen, to those who follow. A whole community of people that follow this message and see what happened to them. And every day you see that, yourself. There is nothing that Islam gives you, which the human beings will say, that's not good. There's nothing that Islam forbids you, and human being we can say, that was good it should have been allowed. Everything that is forbidden in Islam, is not good for you. Everything that is allowed in Islam, is good for the human being, individually as well as collectively. That is the hope that slam gives, here for this life, and for the life to come. Can you support the claim that man is basically good? Who defines what is good? Evil does not continue. The nature of the evil is that it perishes. In The continuation of the human life. The continuation of this world itself means that there is more good here in this world, than there is evil. So I do not subscribe to that, to the philosophy that said there is more evil. There is more pain, there is more suffering in the world. Yes there is pain, there is suffering in the word. Is true that, sometime the storms come, but they don't come every day. Most of the time you don't have storms. It's just true sometime people go hungry, but majority of the people eat. It's just true that sometime we get sick, but most of the time we are healthy. So it is wrong to say, that because, there is sickness, because there is misfortune, there is difficulty, the whole world is miserable. This whole philosophy of suffering and the cause of suffering and the pain of suffering. This is not, a complete picture. It is half truth, and half truth is not the truth. In fact you'll find, that there is more goodness in the human beings and Islam wants to, to raise this goodness in the human being. So there is a great confidence, there is optimism, that Islam brings. And that's what this optimist that we have to work on. Not being negative, not being pessimistic, and say that there is no hope in the human being, and someone has to come from above, and have to save us. We are in the ditch, and we have to be saved. We have to be pulled up from there. No, there is some goodness in us, and this goodness has to be, brought up. It has to be raised up. And it is possible for you, for anyone who is in the difficulty. It is possible that you come out of the difficulty. You have to, have some confidence within yourself. You have to develop feeling that you're and you can do it yourself. In spite of all the difficulties, all the problems that the environment and the society, and all those things. The pressures that are put there, people do come out of those, and change the society. And bring challenge to those things, and bring goodness to the people. And bring goodness to the world. That is the optimism of Islam. And that is a important aspect of Islamic teachings. Would you please explain more, the word jihad because we have, We have confusion about it. Well, basically I said that the word jihad, means a struggle. And this is a struggle has various dimensions, various aspect. This a struggle to start within yourself. That is a huge struggle, against evil inclinations. Satan, and satans or, satanic forces that try to mislead a person, mislead a human being. So there has to be a constant jihad within oneself. But this satanic forces also try to create evil and disorder in the society. By bringing injustice, and disharmony between the human being. Just trying the economic, justice in the world. The Quran said in one place that we send the prophets, and that God sent his prophets so that people may live with justice. This is the real purpose, of divine messages so that people may live with justice. And injustices created in different ways, in the society. And that's what is the whole cause of evil. And the need for jihad. The struggle for that. Sometime, this struggle is done through, explanation, through talking, through persuasion, through dialogue, through writing, sometime you have to make a more active actions. Sometimes you have to even be, take force in your hand, and fight against the forces of evil because the forces of evil, they try to dominate. They try to take over. And you have to fight with those forces. But then when you find those forces, there are certain rules that are given there. One of the important rules of Islam is, that it is possible to stop that. Whenever you can use some other methods, some other means, use those methods and those means. It is the last resort. It should be used with great care, with great understanding. And the second thing is, you must not extend the military action, beyond the combatants. The non-combatants should not be involved into that. So various specific teaching of the prophet, that do not fight those who do not fight you. And mentioned that in the specific instructions, Abubakar and Muhammad and other great Khalifa, they gave a specific instructions; that do not burn the trees, do not kill the children, do not kill women, do not bother the monks and the priest, people in the religious work, do not bother them. Only those who combat with you, combat with them. And if they incline to peace, incline to peace. No aggression except against those were the wrongdoers. So this is the basic purpose. That means, if it is to be done, it is to be done with great care, and non-combatants, innocent people. They should not, they should not be involved into that. It is so unfortunate that modern, weaponry, modern arms, were developed by people who did not belong to this philosophy, who did not subscribe to the philosophy of Islam. If Muslims would have been in the forefront, they would not have developed this kind of armament this kind of, atomic bombs and nuclear bombs and all those kinds of bombs. And this is very unfortunate, because these are just terror. Nothing more than that, terrorizing. And now people are of course talking about, the development of the nuclear bomb by the Muslim nations also. I think ideally Muslims should not have that but the problem is, that, there are nations that are keeping those. If there is a universal ban on the nuclear weapons and nuclear armaments, then Muslims will be in the forefront of doing that. In fact, there isn't any nuclear weapons in the Muslim world. But some people talk about it, simply they say because, other people have, what could we do? But if there is a universal ban, if everybody agrees to that, then I think this is the right thing. Islam it is in the very spirit of Islam, that there should be total ban on the nuclear weapons, on chemical weapons, on all other kinds of weapons which involve the non-combatants. Prevent the suffering of the humanity comes. And what Iraq did, in terms of using, the chemical weapons against the Kurdish people. It shows that this is not the Islamic way. It's un-Islamic, totally. It's cruel, what was done. And those weapons should be banned completely. But they should be banned, everywhere not just in, in some countries, and other countries can keep on producing and selling, and terrorizing the whole world. In the name of keeping the balance of power. Could you please explain about what, written in Salman Rushdie's book. Do you think, there are any true statements in that book? There is nothing in that book. This is the most obscene book. It's the most filthy book, that is written although he claims to be it's fiction, but even fiction has certain tastes, certain standard. The man just gone total bananas and he's just a crazy person. He started doing all those kinds of things and using that. And he- it is so unfortunate that he did that. And then at a spectacle publisher. How do you publish that? That's what created anger among the Muslims. What if this person has written, maybe those kinds of books? Some kind of some publisher whose books are limited to the ex-rated areas. I will go there but hearing that a respectable publisher Penguin, who is putting this book on every library shelf, in every respectable bookshop? That kind of book? What will say people who do not have much knowledge of Islam? quite often people, see people do not read fiction just fiction. Otherwise why if you have any film, or any stories, that has racist slurs, and statements. Why those, films people get angry with those films? They make protests, because they know, even though it is a story, but this story might create some kind of impression, into the mind of the people. And people said no, it should not be done. Even in films, even in the stories. You should not have a statement that create hatred, and animosity towards the people. This book does that thing, in a very, not only certainly well but even very clever, it does that. It creates hated against the Muslim people against their religion, and is dispatches the whole, history of the Muslim people. That's why it creates so much anger, and so much protest against that. Both ways that what the author did, and what the publisher did in terms of bringing that book, and publicizing it in the larger scale. That's why, but there's nothing in this book that has any history, historical basis, all confusion of his own mind. Jumbled dreams that he has. And he put those jumble dreams as Islam. It's a confusion that he does. He present history, but he tries to avoid the responsibility of historian. That is the thing that he writes history, so-called history, tries to put the history of the Muslim people. And he made that certain claims in that to the, to the reporters in England and other places, when they asked him this question. He said that, he says well, I thought, let us fantasize about that because we do not want to, to face that challenge whether this happened or did not happen. So let us fantasize. And he's trying to fantasize the history. He's writing history but doesn't want to take the responsibility of historian. Sorry for not answering many other questions 'cause as you can see that the time is limited, but I'm sure that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40534/file/112206#t=0.0,2336.73143"}]}]}]}