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Club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=134.23,136.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Postville ranked as the number one nonfiction book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=136.53,139.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the fall season by MSNBC.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=139.72,142.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The book has also been nominated for a Pulitzer prize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=142.37,144.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in non-fiction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=144.66,146.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Please join me in welcoming tonight's guest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=146.38,148.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professor Stephen G. Bloom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=148.55,150.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauds)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=150.287,153.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Bloom:\u003c/strong\u003e Hi there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=162.555,164.138"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm glad none of you like The Matrix,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=166.05,168.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the movie The Matrix.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=168.29,170.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, there's another show going on tonight","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=170.05,171.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at eight o'clock for those people who like The Matrix,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=171.86,174.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I'm glad that you people have decided","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=174.91,177.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to opt for literature instead of film.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=177.12,179.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, I'm gonna do two things tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=179.91,182.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everyone can hear me back there?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=182.82,184.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=184.91,185.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. Everyone can hear me now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=188.267,190.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=190.41,192.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the drill, I'm used to doing this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=192.14,193.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I've been on a 15 city national tour","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=193.74,196.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I also teach at the University of Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=196.44,198.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Place with a really good basketball team, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=198.67,200.991"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience 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right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=208.76,211.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience 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tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=213.3,214.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm going to do a little bit of reading from the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=214.7,219.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not very much 'cause many of you have already read the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=219.44,222.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I'm gonna talk about the lessons that the book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=222.32,225.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think brings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=225.03,226.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Iowa and really to the nation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=227.58,229.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then what I'd like to do is open it up for questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=229.87,233.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And any question is appropriate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=233.04,236.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you wanna throw daggers at me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=236.24,237.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is the time to do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=237.75,239.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So why don't we start with that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=241.47,242.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanna talk a little bit starting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=242.75,244.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about my career as a writer and how writers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=244.74,249.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how I got involved in this story, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=249.63,251.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=258.759,260.926"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, all right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=268.4,269.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Writers make sense out of the world around them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=269.81,272.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the things I've learned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=272.68,273.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially while writing this book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=273.9,275.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is how different, different parts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=275.84,278.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the United States are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=278.13,280.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Diversity is something that I'm especially aware of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=280.02,283.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"since I spend a couple of months each year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=283.13,285.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in South Florida.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=285.16,286.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a really weird kind of thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=288.65,290.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my wife and I have a little house in Miami Beach","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=290.1,292.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we go there every summer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=292.96,294.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, does that make sense to go to Miami in the summer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=294.47,296.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to stay here in Iowa in the winter?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=296.7,298.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that's what we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=298.34,299.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right, these two places, Miami and Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=299.93,303.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are about as different as any two places can get.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=303.02,306.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Iowa, a yellow light means stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=306.11,309.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Miami, a yellow light means \"vroom\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=310.22,314.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, when I gave this talk in Miami","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=314.02,316.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I said the same thing, a lady raised her hand and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=316.2,319.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"actually in Miami, a yellow light means this car","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=319.18,323.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and five other cars behind you can go through.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=323.1,325.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Miami no matter how nice a smile you give","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=326.75,330.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to another driver,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=330.25,331.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they simply won't let you get in on the freeway, no way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=331.94,336.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yield no ground seems to be the watch words","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=336.37,338.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"babies are taught when they learn to walk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=338.67,340.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in Iowa, drivers gladly motion you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=340.95,344.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to enter onto their lanes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=344.45,345.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I saw that today when I came up from Des Moines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=345.77,349.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I took highway 35.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=349.26,351.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Iowa drivers are glad to let you get into their lane.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=352.86,356.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They make a motion as though they're about to slap","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=356.78,359.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the butt of a newborn.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=359.25,361.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like this, come on in, it's okay, come on in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=361.17,364.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Get right in there, it's okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=364.0,365.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I sometimes think I'm in a third world country in Miami.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=366.93,370.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The cars in Miami are amazing, car alarms galore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=370.62,374.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you all know, at least in Iowa city I know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=374.6,377.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that if you ever hear a car alarm","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=377.41,379.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know that car is from Chicago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=379.49,381.998"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs) I don't know what it's like here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=381.998,384.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you're close to the big city Des Moines but...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=384.357,387.421"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience 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cars,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=392.95,395.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mercedes, BMWs, so expensive, so big, so tall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=395.337,399.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You practically need a ladder to climb up to the floorboard.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=399.87,403.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in rural Iowa, while there are profound differences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=403.41,407.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the rich and the poor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=407.27,409.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there doesn't seem to be that enormous gulf between people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=410.48,414.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And certainly if you are rich in Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=414.21,416.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you do your darn best to hide it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=416.96,419.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No use flaunting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=419.93,421.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's just poor manners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=421.73,423.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And why make anyone else feel bad?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=423.76,426.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Iowa there is a middle class","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=426.17,428.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pretty much everyone strives to be in it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=428.48,430.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for better or for worse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=430.87,433.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Other differences.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=433.21,434.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Iowa they eat supper, mind you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=434.73,437.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you all know this, supper is very different from dinner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=437.69,441.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They eat tater tots casseroles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=441.28,443.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"crock pots are still in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=445.58,447.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"little smokies are still in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=448.18,450.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I love that L-I-T, \"T\", L.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=450.42,453.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Little smokies is still in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=453.26,455.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Miami everyone knows what the Yiddish word shtick means","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=455.77,460.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but if I were ever to use the word shtick","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=460.04,462.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in front of my classes at the University of Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=462.08,464.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my students would think I was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=464.57,465.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about a piece of wood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=465.6,467.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Didn't get such a laugh with that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=467.89,469.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I can talk to you about it later.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=469.19,471.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I also want to mention something about cologne","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=471.6,474.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or fragrances as they're called in Miami.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=474.48,477.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It can positively stink when you get three","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=478.37,480.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or four men in a room together in Miami.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=480.25,482.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People really are into aftershave","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=483.88,485.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and exotic colognes down there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=485.75,487.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But about the only thing anyone, any man might think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=487.84,490.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of using in rural Iowa might be Old Spice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=490.84,495.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And for those who have a hankering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=495.07,497.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for that smell afterwards, it's right in here, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=497.76,501.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Put it up there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=502.86,503.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No samples but if you wanna, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=505.64,508.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you just wanna go back to yesteryear or today, you know?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=508.16,512.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here it is, okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=514.33,515.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=519.05,519.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, now down to business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=520.99,523.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanna take you on a tour of this remarkable town","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=523.38,525.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wrote about, Postville, Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=525.52,527.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For the geographically challenged","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=527.71,529.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's any non Iowan out there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=529.49,531.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Postville is about 25 miles west of the Mississippi river.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=532.7,536.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a triangle in the northeastern part of Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=536.52,539.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's between Wisconsin to the east","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=539.36,541.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Minnesota to the north.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=541.31,543.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Forget what little geography you failed to master","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=544.29,547.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in high school and picture this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=547.42,549.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now at Iowa, I might ask my students to close their eyes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=549.29,552.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I don't think I'll ask you to do that here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=552.43,555.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But picture this, rolling hills, green,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=555.29,559.456"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really, really green, green fields.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=559.456,563.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Robin's egg-blue skies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=563.39,565.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a full luminous moon and colors, especially in autumn.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=565.83,570.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The colors of leaves, the autumn, the fall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=571.47,575.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They call it that for a reason.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=575.28,577.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People might say New England in autumn is a riot of colors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=577.55,582.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I'll put my money on northeastern Iowa any day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=582.0,585.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's not just the colors, it's the smell.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=585.71,588.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can smell the grass.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=588.87,590.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can smell the hay","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=590.3,592.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can smell the pigment aura.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=592.15,594.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's part of the life that springs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=595.21,596.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the rich Iowa soil.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=596.82,598.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you have my picture of my Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=599.72,603.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Space, lots and lots of space and light.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=603.6,608.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A kind of magical bluish light in the evening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=608.35,611.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the morning that light is clear and golden.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=612.44,615.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The air gets crisp around this time of year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=615.7,619.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"particularly around this time of year, fresh.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=619.13,622.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the word I like to use to describe Iowa, fresh.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=622.06,626.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The people are fresh.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=626.11,628.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, not in the Miami way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=628.05,630.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But clean, hard working, something new and renewed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=630.52,633.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every day when they get up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=633.96,636.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They welcome you with a nod.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=636.09,638.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even if you are a stranger, especially if you're a stranger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=638.55,642.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"since everyone knows everyone else in a town like Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=642.43,646.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So let me start by describing Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=646.57,649.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and taking you into the world that consumed me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=649.89,652.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and enlightened me and ultimately changed me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=652.7,656.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I found out about Postville one day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=656.68,658.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"while munching on a bagel.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=658.42,660.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Makes sense, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=660.45,662.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was reading a makeshift magazine article","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=662.07,664.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the Hasidim in Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=664.28,666.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I knew as a journalist right away, right in my bones,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=666.37,670.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"right down to my corpuscles of my 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Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=921.64,924.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right, let me introduce you to Stanley.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=925.591,927.741"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyone know Stanley Schrader 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streets.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1047.42,1049.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was hard enough to open up an umbrella","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1049.54,1051.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without the damn thing collapsing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1051.53,1053.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So how'd that beanie ever stay put?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1053.49,1055.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, that was the first time Stanley saw a Hasidic Jew","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1056.75,1060.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and after two or three more encounters from afar","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1060.57,1063.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Stanley decided it was 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Stanley had no idea how these newcomers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1084.98,1089.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would ever fit in, or even if they wanted to fit in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1089.67,1093.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the old days, when a Postville home burned 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had","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1116.4,1117.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or what the husband did for a living.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1117.77,1119.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today, today if a home of one of the Jews caught fire","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1119.9,1123.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Stanley didn't know whether the Jews would even allow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1123.88,1126.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the locals to save it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1126.17,1128.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what bothered Stanley more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1128.04,1130.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was that for the first time in his life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1130.42,1132.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he wasn't sure there'd be enough locals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1132.82,1135.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who'd come out and try to put out the flames.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1135.23,1137.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, that's Stanley.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1140.5,1143.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Lemme take you down to...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1143.18,1145.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me take you to Cliff Olson.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1147.79,1150.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who knows Cliff 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water","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1369.55,1370.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their weight will drown that poor dog.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1370.72,1373.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The coons know what they're doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1373.46,1375.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they'll kill that dog.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1375.17,1376.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If the local saw the Jews as coons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1377.76,1380.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they saw themselves as the dogs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1380.83,1383.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Struggling to breathe, about to go under","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1383.56,1386.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Cliff damn it, Cliff wasn't doing anything to help.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1386.69,1390.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At least that's what many of the locals told him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1390.11,1392.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All the time I hear them saying, oh, here comes Cliff again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1392.77,1396.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's the Jews' friend, and you know what?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1396.35,1399.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sick and tired of hearing that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1399.36,1401.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, I can take it, that's not it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1401.53,1403.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's that my neighbors, the people I've lived with","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1403.75,1406.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this town for 70 years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1406.68,1408.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of them are a bunch of closed minded bigots.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1408.59,1411.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1413.1,1413.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me switch gears now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1414.93,1416.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and let me talk about the lessons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1417.61,1420.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I think I learned from Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1420.01,1422.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I hope I can share with you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1422.697,1425.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Postville really is a story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1429.22,1430.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I said, of an Iowa town that few people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1430.79,1433.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of a 50 mile radius have ever heard of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1433.13,1436.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But as more people of different cultures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1436.67,1439.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"butt heads to seek power in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1439.0,1441.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what happens in Postville, Iowa serves as a window","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1441.72,1444.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really to the future I believe of our country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1444.76,1448.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanna tell you a little bit how I got the idea","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1448.926,1450.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1450.87,1451.936"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It took place a long, long time ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1451.936,1454.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The genesis took place almost two decades ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1455.5,1458.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I was a reporter for the Los Angeles Times.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1458.37,1461.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I poked my head into a small county courtroom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1461.12,1465.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What I saw happened so fast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1465.3,1468.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it could have been lost","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1468.03,1469.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a couple of blinks of the eye,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1469.41,1471.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it ultimately led to countless hours of 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identity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1477.57,1481.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the social sense of belonging","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1481.69,1483.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ultimately what it means to be an American.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1483.77,1486.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My beat at the LA Times was the criminal and civil courts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1487.93,1491.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Van Nuys. That's the legal epicenter","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1491.53,1495.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the sprawling bedroom community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=1495.18,1497.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"known as the San Fernando 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us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2488.7,2490.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the heart of today's multicultural America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2490.76,2494.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it really does allow us to see 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skill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2500.49,2504.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for all Americans in the next generation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2504.02,2506.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and really becomes the issue of importance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2506.63,2509.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in defining America in the 21st century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2509.47,2512.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna stop there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2512.84,2514.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'd like to open it up to questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2514.4,2516.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How are we doing time-wise?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2516.97,2518.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"40 minutes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2520.11,2521.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, maybe what I'll do is, 'cause I have five more minutes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2521.41,2524.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before I open this up to questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2524.52,2526.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe what I'll do is I'll read one more excerpt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2526.45,2528.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the book, for those who haven't read the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2528.7,2531.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, hey, does this gentlemen know Doc Wolf?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2531.87,2536.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right, anyone know Doc Wolf here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2537.75,2540.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Was anyone delivered into the world by Doc Wolf?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2540.32,2542.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2544.31,2547.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2547.26,2548.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc Wolf is an interesting character","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2548.43,2550.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because he represents the past of multiculturalism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2550.93,2555.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he's the hero of the Postville 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bleachers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2772.4,2775.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that wives, girlfriends, mothers, fathers, grandfathers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2775.93,2780.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"children, aunts and uncles could cheer on the Cardinals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2780.01,2785.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/981","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was a field of dreams 50 years early.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2785.36,2788.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/982","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Baseball wasn't Doc's only 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finished","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2794.65,2796.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/985","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the crossword puzzle, would travel at a moment's notice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2796.61,2800.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/986","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if he could snag a ticket to any opera within 300 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edition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2808.11,2812.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/989","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the collective works of William Shakespeare.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2812.99,2815.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/990","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And whether he was waiting for a patient or for a train,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2815.8,2820.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/991","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc devoured the book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=2820.29,2821.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/992","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the way fundamentalists devour the New 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28473/annotation/996","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/473/original/AV204765_Postville_a.vtt?1622671596","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/473/original/AV204765_Postville_a.vtt?1622671596"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28474","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204765_Postville_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422/transcript/28474/annotation/997","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- [Speaker] For coming to this evening's lecture. Tonight's lecture as part of the Institute on National Affairs for 2001. There's been cooperation with the theme year this year at the university celebrating the College of Family and Consumer Sciences. We also want to thank the Greenlee School for Journalism Communication for their support of tonight's program. It's my pleasure to introduce tonight's speaker Professor Stephen G. Bloom of the University of Iowa. Mr. Bloom has been an award winning journalist for more than 20 years. He's a 1973 graduate of the University of California at Berkeley with a bachelor's degree in English. Prior to joining the University of Iowa faculty in 1993 as an associate professor of journalism, Mr. Bloom was a staff writer at The Sacramento Bee, San Jose Mercury News, Los Angeles Times and Dallas Morning News. He was the Brazilian correspondent for the Field News Service and national news editor at the Latin American Daily Post. In 1992, Bloom served as the press secretary and chief speech writer for San Francisco mayor Frank Jordan. Bloom's freelance work has appeared in many publications, including the New York Times magazine, the Chicago Tribune magazine, Family Circle, Money, the Philadelphia Enquirer and the Washington Post. He's a frequent contributor to Salon magazine. Bloom has also been a guest on the nationally syndicated Diane Rehm Show from Washington DC, as well as several other national public radio shows. He is currently at work on his next book, A Practical Examination of Contemporary Values, Faith and Religion. Professor Bloom's research interests include the nature, evolution and implications of US media coverage of healthcare and medical issues, situational ethics in the newsroom and the oral histories of journalists. He teaches news reporting, feature and magazine writing and medical reporting at the University of Iowa. Stephen Bloom's book, Postville: A Clash of Cultures in Heartland America, was published by Harcourt Brace in late 2000. The non-fiction book focuses on a rural town in northeast Iowa when 200 ultra Orthodox Hasidic Jews settled there by the local slaughterhouse and become the community's power brokers. A selection of the Book of the Month Club and Quality Paperback Books Club, Postville ranked as the number one nonfiction book of the fall season by MSNBC. The book has also been nominated for a Pulitzer prize in non-fiction. Please join me in welcoming tonight's guest, Professor Stephen G. Bloom.\r\n\r\n- [Bloom] Hi there. I'm glad none of you like The Matrix, the movie The Matrix. You know, there's another show going on tonight at eight o'clock for those people who like The Matrix, but I'm glad that you people have decided to opt for literature instead of film. Okay, I'm gonna do two things tonight. Everyone can hear me back there? Okay. Okay. Everyone can hear me now. Okay, good. This is the drill, I'm used to doing this because I've been on a 15 city national tour but I also teach at the University of Iowa. Place with a really good basketball team, right? The place with a really good football team, right? Okay. The place with a really good journalism school, right? Okay. This is the drill tonight. I'm going to do a little bit of reading from the book. Not very much 'cause many of you have already read the book. And then I'm gonna talk about the lessons that the book I think brings to Iowa and really to the nation. And then what I'd like to do is open it up for questions. And any question is appropriate. If you wanna throw daggers at me this is the time to do it. So why don't we start with that, I wanna talk a little bit starting about my career as a writer and how writers, how I got involved in this story, okay? Okay, all right. Writers make sense out of the world around them. One of the things I've learned especially while writing this book is how different, different parts of the United States are. Diversity is something that I'm especially aware of since I spend a couple of months each year in South Florida. It's a really weird kind of thing, my wife and I have a little house in Miami Beach and we go there every summer. Now, does that make sense to go to Miami in the summer and to stay here in Iowa in the winter? But that's what we do. All right, these two places, Miami and Iowa are about as different as any two places can get. In Iowa, a yellow light means stop. In Miami, a yellow light means \"vroom\". In fact, when I gave this talk in Miami and I said the same thing, a lady raised her hand and said, actually in Miami, a yellow light means this car and five other cars behind you can go through. In Miami no matter how nice a smile you give to another driver, they simply won't let you get in on the freeway, no way. Yield no ground seems to be the watch words babies are taught when they learn to walk. But in Iowa, drivers gladly motion you to enter onto their lanes. I saw that today when I came up from Des Moines when I took highway 35. In Iowa drivers are glad to let you get into their lane. They make a motion as though they're about to slap the butt of a newborn. It's like this, come on in, it's okay, come on in. Get right in there, it's okay. I sometimes think I'm in a third world country in Miami. The cars in Miami are amazing, car alarms galore. And you all know, at least in Iowa city I know that if you ever hear a car alarm you know that car is from Chicago. I don't know what it's like here and you're close to the big city Des Moines but... You know, the size of the cars in Miami are amazing. SUV's, they're German built cars, Mercedes, BMWs, so expensive, so big, so tall. You practically need a ladder to climb up to the floorboard. But in rural Iowa, while there are profound differences between the rich and the poor, there doesn't seem to be that enormous gulf between people. And certainly if you are rich in Iowa then you do your darn best to hide it. No use flaunting. That's just poor manners. And why make anyone else feel bad? In Iowa there is a middle class and pretty much everyone strives to be in it for better or for worse. Other differences. In Iowa they eat supper, mind you and you all know this, supper is very different from dinner. They eat tater tots casseroles, crock pots are still in, little smokies are still in. I love that L-I-T, \"T\", L. Little smokies is still in. In Miami everyone knows what the Yiddish word shtick means but if I were ever to use the word shtick in front of my classes at the University of Iowa, my students would think I was talking about a piece of wood. Didn't get such a laugh with that but I can talk to you about it later. I also want to mention something about cologne or fragrances as they're called in Miami. It can positively stink when you get three or four men in a room together in Miami. People really are into aftershave and exotic colognes down there. But about the only thing anyone, any man might think of using in rural Iowa might be Old Spice. And for those who have a hankering for that smell afterwards, it's right in here, okay? Put it up there. No samples but if you wanna, you know, if you just wanna go back to yesteryear or today, you know? Here it is, okay. Okay. Okay, now down to business. I wanna take you on a tour of this remarkable town I wrote about, Postville, Iowa. For the geographically challenged and that's any non Iowan out there, Postville is about 25 miles west of the Mississippi river. There's a triangle in the northeastern part of Iowa that's between Wisconsin to the east and Minnesota to the north. Forget what little geography you failed to master in high school and picture this. Now at Iowa, I might ask my students to close their eyes but I don't think I'll ask you to do that here. But picture this, rolling hills, green, really, really green, green fields. Robin's egg-blue skies, a full luminous moon and colors, especially in autumn. The colors of leaves, the autumn, the fall. They call it that for a reason. People might say New England in autumn is a riot of colors but I'll put my money on northeastern Iowa any day. And it's not just the colors, it's the smell. You can smell the grass. You can smell the hay and you can smell the pigment aura. That's part of the life that springs from the rich Iowa soil. So you have my picture of my Iowa. Space, lots and lots of space and light. A kind of magical bluish light in the evening. In the morning that light is clear and golden. The air gets crisp around this time of year, particularly around this time of year, fresh. That's the word I like to use to describe Iowa, fresh. The people are fresh. No, not in the Miami way. But clean, hard working, something new and renewed every day when they get up. They welcome you with a nod. Even if you are a stranger, especially if you're a stranger, since everyone knows everyone else in a town like Postville. So let me start by describing Postville and taking you into the world that consumed me and enlightened me and ultimately changed me. I found out about Postville one day while munching on a bagel. Makes sense, right? And I was reading a makeshift magazine article about the Hasidim in Postville. And I knew as a journalist right away, right in my bones, right down to my corpuscles of my blood that I had to get myself to this town and I did that very next weekend. But first let me set the scene of what was going on in Postville. In 1987, a Brooklyn, New York butcher by the name of Aaron Rubashkin bought an old defunct slaughterhouse, installed his two sons as managers, brought in 125 Jews and started killing the rich, corn fed Iowa beef. At first the locals were delighted with the prospect of these newcomers reinvigorating the local economy, but there were problems. The Hasidic Jews who came belonged to a sect called Lubavitch. Many of the ultra Orthodox Jews refused to even acknowledge the locals. The women could not shake the hands of any man who was not a relative. The Hasidim took over the old Lutheran parsonage and turned it into their shul or synagogue. They built two mikvahs or ceremonial bath houses, one for men, one for women. They took over the old Postville hospital and made it into a school for their children where girls and boys were separated and educated in different classrooms. Everyone here knows that one of the great pleasures of living in Iowa in the summer is jumping into a cool, refreshing pool. But in Postville the newcomers wanted nothing to do with the municipal pool since Postville boys and girls quite naturally were allowed to swim together. And that was something the Hasidim would never allow. Well, the locals didn't quite know what to expect from their new neighbors. Coming from New York, some of the newcomers had never driven cars before and when they got behind a wheel they wore down Lawler Street at 80 miles an hour. One poor lady lost control of her car and drove up on the sidewalk. That was a sight none of the locals would ever forget. When one of the Hasidim was stopped for speeding, he offered to bribe police chief Mike Halsey. Can you imagine? The newcomers even introduced bargaining to Iowa. That was something the locals had never seen before because it meant that the initial price offered was set artificially high and you'd never wanna make money from a neighbor since that's who you're doing business with in rural Iowa. Gradually the the locals began to lose patience with the newcomers. Was it anti-Semitism? Was it fear and mistrust of strangers? The town started talking about resurrecting an old issue, annexation, that is redrawing the city limits so that the slaughterhouse would be within the city not outside. This way the city would be able to control what went on inside the slaughterhouse and the city would be able to levy taxes on the slaughterhouse. Well, immediately the Hasidic Jews cried antisemitism. The Hasidim drew a line in the Iowa soil and that line was annexation. Collectively they said that if this annexation plan ever succeeded they would close down the slaughterhouse and take the goose that had laid Postville's golden eggs. And with them, the Hasidim would take the 350 jobs they had created in the slaughterhouse. This now sets the scene of the Postville that I was about to enter in the spring of 1995. I wanna start with some of the people because that's the heart and soul of Postville as it is with any town. I'll start with Stanley Schrader. I like Stanley a lot. He's in his early seventies and for the last 30 years has been writing a book on the history of the world. That's a pretty large undertaking but Stanley has made it even harder. He's written six books. He's got 2,500 pages written so far. It's the history of the world as seen from the perspective of Postville, Iowa. All right, let me introduce you to Stanley. Anyone know Stanley Schrader here? Great, okay. Stanley said he'll never forget the exact moment when he saw the first Hasidic Jews set foot in Postville on a crisp fall day in 1987. Stanley was walking to the post office as he always does in the mid morning. On this particular day, heading straight towards him on Lawler Street was a solitary man who was like Stanley had never encountered before. The man had long curly side locks and a black, very full beard. He wore a calf length black frock, gabardine black pants and an untucked white shirt with what looked like tasseled fringes coming out from under it. The man walked funny, hunched over Stanley recalled. His hands were clasped behind his back, his eyes were cast down on the sidewalk and he seemed to be muttering something to himself in a foreign language. Iowa farmers from another county were unusual enough in these parts. But a man who looked, walked and mumbled like this guy, well, Stanley didn't quite know what to think. Who could the man possibly be? Where was he from? Why was he in Postville? How'd he even find this place? Despite everything foreign about this foreigner, what struck Stanley most that day was what the man was wearing a top his head. A little black beanie is how Stanley described it. Stanley couldn't get the beanie out of his mind. Stanley stood transfixed by the sheer physics of him. How in the devil did the man manage to keep that tiny round piece of material from taking off like a Frisbee? There were sudden gusts of wind sweeping over the Iowa corn fields, billowing across the pastures, whipping through Postville's streets. It was hard enough to open up an umbrella without the damn thing collapsing. So how'd that beanie ever stay put? Well, that was the first time Stanley saw a Hasidic Jew and after two or three more encounters from afar Stanley decided it was time. He would approach one of them. I was walking down the street and I decided to say good morning. But this fella, this fella, this fella wouldn't make eye contact with me. I wanted to invite him in for some Kool-Aid and cookies but he didn't wanna have anything to do with me. No siree. Stanley had no idea how these newcomers would ever fit in, or even if they wanted to fit in. In the old days, when a Postville home burned down the volunteer fire department did it's best to save what it could. And within four or five months, the men of Postville would have teamed up to rebuild the entire house. All the while the ladies in town would have cooked up dinners and given away half of what was in their closets to clothe the family. It didn't make any difference whose house had burned down, how many kids they had or what the husband did for a living. Today, today if a home of one of the Jews caught fire Stanley didn't know whether the Jews would even allow the locals to save it. But what bothered Stanley more was that for the first time in his life he wasn't sure there'd be enough locals who'd come out and try to put out the flames. Okay, that's Stanley. Lemme take you down to... Let me take you to Cliff Olson. Who knows Cliff Olson? Okay. Cliff Olson. You're not an attorney representing Cliff Olson, are you sir? Okay. I wanna introduce you to Cliff Olson. Cliff is in his mid seventies. He's married to his wife, Ida May for 51 years. In this civil war of sorts going on in Postville, Cliff is firmly on the side of the Hasidim. Cliff runs a car service and is busy most days shuttling Hasidic employees to and from the La Crosse Airport. Cliff and Ida May were among the first to break away from many of the locals and actually work for the Rubashkin family. For almost a decade, Cliff, a retired car salesman had been the Jews' personal chauffeur or as some of the locals referred to him, the Jews' errand boy. It all started when I was waiting to pick up a passenger at the La Crosse airport. I had some time on my hands and then I saw a man dressed in black with one of those big bushy beards. And I struck up a conversation. To tell you the truth, this man really looked like a fish out of water. This happened when the Jews were first coming here to look at the plant, even before they bought it. Cliff, who was wearing a green jumpsuit with a white vinyl pocket protector full of pens and pencils is a third generation American but his first language was Norwegian. When I was growing up here, the northeastern part of Iowa really was segregated. Postville was where the German Lutherans settled. In Elgin You had your Swiss apostolates and in Clermont and Gunder the Norwegian Lutherans settled. In high school, you just did not date a Catholic girl. It just wasn't done. A lot of people here don't wanna accept the Jews 'cause they think they're taking over. They're reliving living the war. Some actually don't believe there was a holocaust. They say the Jews invited their trouble. That's how they put it. I sold cars for 12 years and over and over again, I've heard the same expression, Jew you down. There isn't a business in town that's been hurt by the Jews being here. Why be down on something you're not up on? They don't wanna know anything about the Jews and they don't know anything about the Jews either. The first words you hear are, those damn foreigners. They're not foreigners. The last time I checked, Brooklyn, New York, where the Rubashkin family's from was part of the good old United States of America. But the locals, the locals, they don't wanna believe that, they don't wanna get to know them. They think the Jews are like a coon on a hounds back. Once they're here, they'll never let go. Well, as soon as Cliff said coon on a hounds back, I was mesmerized. I figured Cliff was talking about raccoons and dogs and when I asked, he smiled in an almost sweet way, then laughed. You are a city slicker. Cliff leaned forward, his elbows on the Formica table. When a raccoon is chased by a dog, the coon generally heads for one of three places. The coon can burrow in a hole in the ground, he can climb a tree or he can head for water. If the coon goes for a river or lake, the dog likely will chase him there getting in the water. Lots of coons then will climb on the dog's back while in the water and their weight will drown that poor dog. The coons know what they're doing and they'll kill that dog. If the local saw the Jews as coons, then they saw themselves as the dogs. Struggling to breathe, about to go under and Cliff damn it, Cliff wasn't doing anything to help. At least that's what many of the locals told him. All the time I hear them saying, oh, here comes Cliff again. He's the Jews' friend, and you know what? I'm sick and tired of hearing that. Oh, I can take it, that's not it. It's that my neighbors, the people I've lived with in this town for 70 years, some of them are a bunch of closed minded bigots. Okay. Let me switch gears now and let me talk about the lessons that I think I learned from Postville and I hope I can share with you. Postville really is a story, as I said, of an Iowa town that few people out of a 50 mile radius have ever heard of. But as more people of different cultures butt heads to seek power in the United States, what happens in Postville, Iowa serves as a window really to the future I believe of our country. I wanna tell you a little bit how I got the idea for Postville. It took place a long, long time ago. The genesis took place almost two decades ago when I was a reporter for the Los Angeles Times. And I poked my head into a small county courtroom. What I saw happened so fast that it could have been lost in a couple of blinks of the eye, but it ultimately led to countless hours of reflection on such not so trifling issues as the nature of community, cultural identity, the social sense of belonging and ultimately what it means to be an American. My beat at the LA Times was the criminal and civil courts in Van Nuys. That's the legal epicenter for the sprawling bedroom community known as the San Fernando Valley. Every day when I walked into the county courtroom or courthouse, my job was to choose from a vast menu of wrongdoings. Homicides, rapes, child molestations, drug deals gone bad. Homicides generally guaranteed the biggest play in the paper, even a patrician paper like The Times loved a spectacular murder, especially when it involved money, love, hate, or drugs. And I figured this out, most homicides involve three out of those four things. I remember stories of a teenager who whacked his mother to death with a baseball bat. An elderly real estate agent who loved the color purple. She even drove a purple Buick, I remember. She was bludgeoned to death by her 22 year old lover. One of the most memorable stories I did was about a Hollywood studio grip who police said stabbed his wife in front of the couple's three-year-old daughter. Because the girl was too young to testify, the DA's case fell apart and the grip went free. As he left jail I asked him what his immediate plans were. Now I'm a young reporter, and he said, eat a steak and fries, what else? The people I was writing about were violent and depraved. After a year of covering in the courts I decided I needed to stray a little, as much for my own sanity as I hoped for my readers. One afternoon over coffee, a court reporter suggested I check out name change court. It sounded like a television show hosted by Bob Eubanks. People under 40 don't know who Bob Eubanks is but Bob Eubanks is the guy who used to host The Newlywed Game. So I checked that name change court. The great seal of California hung on the wall behind the judge. The court clerk and bailiff sat in their appointed locations. But name change court was fundamentally different from any other courtroom I'd ever been in. Unlike other venues of the law there were winners and... Whether winners or losers, name change court just had winners. There was no conflict resolution, no wheeling and dealing in hallways between attorneys, everyone left name change court happy. I remember one petitioner, Debbie Jones, who left after 10 minutes with a new name and persona. She went from Debbie Jones to Sybil Fabriona Delvecchio. And I interviewed her just like that guy on The People's Court interviews, you know, complainants after the judgment. And miss new Delvecchio said, people think I'm really important with this name. I, as soon as I give the Maitre D my name I always get a seat. When I was Debbie Jones, I could wait for hours. Another petitioner I met was a guy named William Wilson Bobo. And he explained to me that when he married his Colombian wife, she told him Bobo was slang for idiot in Columbia. So she got tired of being married to Mr. Idiot, said Bobo who left the court that day as Bo Wilson Williams. Other petitioners included a woman who went from Sabrina to Sydney. She hated the 1954 Audrey Hepburn film called Sabrina. There was a graphic artist who went from Amy Goldberg to Amy Color. There was a guy Robert Earl Lee who became Roberto Eduardo Leone to be eligible for affirmative action programs. And I swear this is true, there was a guy Winfred Eugene Holly who simply turned himself into Santa Claus. So I enjoyed my sojourns from the murder trials into name change court. I figured it was as American as it got. If you didn't like your name, you could change it. One day in name change court, I noticed a husband and wife, both Vietnamese, they were sitting in the front row. They had expectant, deeply serious looks on their faces. What were they doing in name change court? I asked myself. On either side their four children sat nervously. Their father Nguyen Ngoc Hoang Hong was dressed in a white shirt, black pants and a skinny gray tie. His wife sat ramrod straight wearing a flowered pattern dress that looked freshly pressed. The children in their Sunday best stared straight ahead, mesmerized. What were they doing in name change court? When Nguyen's name was called, he rose stiffly, the judge read several paragraphs of legalese that sounded as foreign to me as they surely sounded to Nguyen and his wife. Then the judge slammed his oak gavel. The sound, like a thunderous clap, resonated through the court. Within seconds, Nguyen Ngoc Hoang Hong had become Harry Wilson. Wilson, Wilson, Wilson, Nguyen's four children shouted in unison, jumping up and down, hardly able to contain their excitement. Great scene, I have remembered that for 20 years. The new Mrs. Wilson kissed her husband. She pulled out from her purse a handkerchief and dabbed tears from Nguyen's, or at least actually Harry's eyes first then from her own. Despite the children's euphoria, the couple remain seated on the court bench, hugging each other in a long, long embrace. The scene is something I have never forgotten. I've actually got goosebumps now even telling you about it. Like a religious ceremony, it was a moment of shedding past identities and adopting new ones. Until the newly invented Wilson family had received their American name, their lives here had not yet been officially ordained. The Nguyens had not fully become a part of this new land of promise and opportunity. Receiving the name Wilson, as American a name as it gets, was essential in establishing the Nguyen family as proud new Americans. With a couple of permutation, the Nguyen story has been repeated for more than 200 years. Whenever they arrived in America, immigrants to these lands embraced their new status as Americans. Their children often were embarrassed when their parents spoke a foreign language. And even when their parents learned English and spoke it with an accent, their children were still embarrassed. Retaining the family's mother tongue was to be expected, as were myriad old world customs that came along with the immigrants as they crossed oceans to get to the United States. But blending into America and her customs was paramount. That is what mattered. Flash forward to today. Like Nguyen, millions of Americans, some newly arrived, I should say unlike Nguyen, millions of Americans, some newly arrived, others long-standing residents have no desire to cast off original names and nationalities or to shed their cultural viscera. Many Americans whose ancestors received new names at immigration ports generations ago are now restoring their family's original names. Today millions of Americans seek to retain to an extreme degree, their individual heritages. Like the Postville Hasidim, they are Americans by location only, but their heart and soul remains deeply embedded in another culture, in another identity. These days, a collective American ethos is no longer a necessity. Learning America, her language and culture, may still be important but it's not nearly as critical as it used to be. Our collective national identity as Americans has become practically non-existent. Self-interest and factionalism. What's in it for me? What's in it for my people? That's what's important these days. Shared cultural values that once bound Americans today no longer exist. Strident affinity groups flourish, compartmentalized along the lines of myriad characteristics which can include niches as broad as race and religion and be as narrow as whether members eat meat, smoke, have been through therapy. If so, which kind of therapy? Whether they wear a leather, prefer IBM to Apple, have sex with men, with women, either, both or none. Our nation has moved away from its melting pot ideal and where everyone was supposed to be alike and given way to a salad bowl America. Back in Los Angeles, a few weeks after I left the Nguyens in name change court, I drew a Saturday night assignment to cover a speech by black nationalist leader, Louis Farrakhan. He was speaking at the Los Angeles Forum. At that point in his career, Farrakhan was causing jitters to whites, especially to Jews. He had praised Hitler in a speech, referred to Judaism as a gutter religion and called New York City the capital of the Jews. Upon entering the forum that night, I was body searched by a team of bow tied Nation of Islam security guards and then allowed access to the main floor. As soon as I started taking notes, Farrakhan's voice was booming. \"I know that right here in your midst,\" Farrakhan said in his strong cadence voice, \"Is a white Jewish reporter, covering my speech for the white establishment Los Angeles Times, and my friends, do you know what this white Jewish reporters job is? Do you know, do you know why he is here? Oh, he's not here to tell all you, to tell all you what you know already about me. His job is to scare the white people of America. His job is to distort, to mangle, to change the meaning of my speech. You see, my friends, the white Jewish reporter's job is very simple. His job is to make me sound like I'm a crazy black racist. That's what his job is. Oh, yes. That's what his job is.\" The crowd roared in approval. People in the stand stamped their feet to make a rolling rumbling noise. Farrakhan had whipped the crowd into a frenzy. As I looked around, the crowd was not militant African Americans or gospel church goers. Instead, most people appeared to be upper middle class professional blacks. Outside in the parking lot, next to the dozens and dozens of charter buses, there were probably as many BMWs and Mercedes as there would be for a Lakers game. Farrakhan spoke fast, his speech rambled, he seemed to invent words, at least to me, a white Jewish reporter who grew up in the suburbs. He did not speak in soundbites. I did my best that night to report accurately what Farrakhan said, which I'm sure reflected my own biases. Six years later, Farrakhan spoke at another Los Angeles rally. And this time the newspaper assigned a young black reporter by the name of Darrell Dawsey to cover the speech. Just as I had done, Dawsey wrote the story on deadline. And with this article in the newspaper's computer hold queue, a white editor scanned the piece before sending it to the copy desk. Dawsey's editor then inserted the standard journalistic wiggle word, controversial, in front of the second reference to Farrakhan's name, as though, the controversial Farrakhan said. Well this caused Dawsey to hit the ceiling. No way was Dawsey going to allow a white editor to sanitize his copy about Farrakhan, placing it within the comfort zone of white readers. Where I come from, Dawsey said, Farrakhan, isn't controversial, Ronald Reagan is. And you don't insert \"the controversial Reagan\" every time you mention Reagan. Well Dawsey was right. To many blacks, Farrakhan's message wasn't, and isn't controversial. Farrakhan speaks of black separatism, a thriving black culture, black business enterprises, blacks educating blacks. This is not shocking stuff any longer. Farrakhan's once radical message has become mainstream. It's what Americans have come to respect from any self-respecting ethnic block. If you replaced the words black with ultra Orthodox Jewish Farrakhan and deceased Lubavitcher leader, Menachem Schneerson's messages would be identical. America is changing before our eyes. The notion of a dominant American culture is no longer. You can watch Mexican and Brazilian novellas or soap operas on cable television 24 hours a day. You can read news of your homeland in your native language in more than a thousand newspapers. You have the internet where you can go anywhere in a second. In any medium sized American city you can find cuisine from Vietnamese spring rolls to Turkish hummus. Disparate cultures seek to stay distinct and apart from the mainstream culture of American values and ethoses. And this is the culture that the Nguyen family so passionately sought to embrace. Today's multiculturalism mandates nations within nations. With such fragmentation, many Americans no longer make emotional political or social commitments any longer to the United States. Their loyalty is to their own people, to maintain an identity for themselves and their own communities of shared vested values. This is what happened in Postville. Although most of the Postville Jews are Americans, they owe their loyalty, not to the United States, but to each other and to their religious sect. The Hasidim aren't the only ones discovering the rural middle of America. Thousands of other pioneers are converging on the heartland, taking the place of the old who are dying and the young, like you guys, who are leaving. Some newcomers have already reached the middle class before they arrive from crowded coastal cities. Others are well heeled urban emigres, owning a Land Rover or tending an urban vegetable garden isn't enough for these Martha's Stewarties who in the Heartland can own 40 acres and maybe not a mule but a startup software company. Some newcomers opt to integrate with their heartland neighbors. Others like the Postville Hasidim want nothing to do with the locals for fear of contamination, assimilation and control. As the Postville Jews know, this vast region offers the promise of less government and less public intrusion. Once here, these pioneers become power brokers, buying up everything at dirt cheap prices. They can run their own show with no one looking over their shoulder. That's one of the reasons why the Postville Hasidim were so incensed when the locals moved to try to reign in the autonomy of the kosher slaughterhouse. As the events in Postville unfold, a series of skirmishes escalate into a full-blown civil war, where the locals, between the locals and the ultra Orthodox Jews. But the conflict, and this is important, the conflict in Postville isn't set on an isolated battlefield. The amazing stories that led to the final showdown in Postville, really, I think are parables for social change going throughout the nation and are metaphors for the future of the American collective experience. What happens in Postville really carries profound political, social, economic implications that really pretend the redefinition and reshaping of America. Postville really does take us to the heart of today's multicultural America. And it really does allow us to see how different cultures attempt to contend with each other. Such maneuvering is a fundamental survivor skill for all Americans in the next generation and really becomes the issue of importance in defining America in the 21st century. I'm gonna stop there and I'd like to open it up to questions. How are we doing time-wise? 40 minutes. Okay, maybe what I'll do is, 'cause I have five more minutes before I open this up to questions. Maybe what I'll do is I'll read one more excerpt from the book, for those who haven't read the book. And, hey, does this gentlemen know Doc Wolf? All right, anyone know Doc Wolf here? Was anyone delivered into the world by Doc Wolf? Okay, good. Okay. Doc Wolf is an interesting character because he represents the past of multiculturalism. And he's the hero of the Postville book. The hero of this book is not me, not me by a long shot. Unfortunately, the hero died before I started writing the book, but nonetheless Doc Wolf, a country physician in northeastern Iowa from 1931 to 1996, in my mind really is a hero of mythical proportion. Doc and his wife, Rose, were Jews who settled in Elgin, a tiny town six miles down the road from Postville. They settled there 74 years ago. Doc never hid his religion but he never went out of his way to proclaim it. Doc epitomized something that many Jews believe, which in Hebrew is called tikkun olam, which translates to something like healing the world or repairing the world. But the entire world, not just the world that belongs to one faith, one religion, one race. Here's Doc. Wolf. Okay. To almost anyone within a 50 mile radius, Henry Wolf was simply known as Doc Wolf. Over six decades as a country doctor serving Elgin and Postville, the kindly compact physician with the trademark mustache and the thick black frame glasses had stitched up thousands of wounds, removed hundreds of appendixes and tonsils and brought more than 2,500 babies into the world. He held the record for delivering more babies in northeastern Iowa than anyone else. A record that no other doctor will ever likely break. More than several people told me the same thing. Doc Wolf could cure with his bedside manner. Just seeing him made you feel better. To many Henry Wolf was a renaissance man in a part of America where being a man with brawny shoulders, a quick head and an honest way was usually good enough. For six decades, no one, neither Alan McKee or Fayette County commanded anything near the respect that Doc Wolf had. He was on the school board, started the local boy scout troop and the little league. Doc revered baseball, the Chicago Cubs in particular. During the first week in April every year, he would take his two sons, Rich and Howie out of school and the three of them would drive all the way to Chicago to see the Cubs on opening day, but not before stopping off at a delicatessen on Roosevelt road for Dr. Brown's sodas, a sack of corn beef sandwiches and an enormous dill pickle always sliced in three. Until he was 40, Doc played second base for the Elgin Cardinals. A ragtag summer team that competed Sunday evenings against teams from Wadena, Strawberry Point and Clermont. Weighing 150 pounds and standing five feet, seven inches, Doc was a solid 300 hitter, known for his ability to punch singles and doubles in the short center field. He and his teammates wore red caps and gray flannel uniforms, each with a number. Before every game, the team held a city-wide picnic in the cow pasture which had been transformed during the 1930s into a baseball diamond with wooden bleachers so that wives, girlfriends, mothers, fathers, grandfathers, children, aunts and uncles could cheer on the Cardinals. It was a field of dreams 50 years early. Baseball wasn't Doc's only pastime. He played bridge three times a week, wouldn't put down a newspaper until he finished the crossword puzzle, would travel at a moment's notice if he could snag a ticket to any opera within 300 miles. He was a master gardener and a consummate reader. He went few places without a well-worn leather bound edition of the collective works of William Shakespeare. And whether he was waiting for a patient or for a train, Doc devoured the book the way fundamentalists devour the New Testament. Doc knew every Shakespearian play and character as well. He knew the moral lessons their actions...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116422#t=0.0,2839.056"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV204765_Postville_b.mp3"]},"duration":2633.064,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/116/423/small/lecture.png?1622671599","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/116/423/original/AV204765_Postville_b.mp3?1622671599","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2633.064,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204765_Postville_b.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e But Henry Wolf was proud of his heritage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=5.06,7.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and never hid his religion from anyone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=7.82,10.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the Elgin House he and Rose bought in 1958,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=10.46,13.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc affixed the door jamb,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=13.91,15.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"under a breezeway, a mezuzah","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=15.82,17.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a tiny rolled up parchment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=17.98,19.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with passages from Deuteronomy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=19.51,21.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"inside an oblong box.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=21.41,23.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The mezuzah was noticed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=23.71,25.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to anyone who entered the Doc Wolf household,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=25.26,28.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Doc and Rose were Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=28.59,31.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"World towns they were worlds under themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=31.26,34.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Keepers of secrets, guardians of tact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=34.54,37.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and for a host of reasons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=37.6,40.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc Wolf's religion never made headlines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=40.06,42.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up the road in Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=42.53,44.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some Postville locals knew that Doc was Jewish,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=44.39,46.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but many, especially those under 50 did not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=46.72,50.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Few probably would have cared.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=50.14,52.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc was an institution in these parts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=53.49,55.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A physician who made house calls","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=55.99,57.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the middle of the night,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=57.49,58.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even when he was in his late 70's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=58.42,61.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think people gave a damn","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=61.27,62.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what religion he was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=62.79,64.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doc's older son Butch told me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=64.35,66.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact that he was Jewish really never came up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=66.26,69.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It wasn't until the Hasidim moved to Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=70.28,72.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that any of the locals would have had reason,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=72.8,74.458"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even to consider Doc's religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=74.458,77.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Almost everyone in town was Lutheran.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=77.8,80.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you weren't 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believed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=89.43,91.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it was nobody's business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=91.17,92.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which church you belong to if you went at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=92.44,95.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the post for Hasidim had changed all that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=96.92,99.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The stakes were higher now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=99.73,101.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Religion had been young","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=101.78,102.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the Sunday pulpit, onto main stream.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=102.84,105.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The righteousness of the Hasidim","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=105.71,107.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have been tossed so often in the locals faces,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=107.77,110.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that these days,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=110.5,112.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"religion somehow seemed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=112.16,113.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be the only thing that mattered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=113.4,115.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You were either for the Jews or against the Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=115.97,118.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You embraced and respected what the Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=118.39,120.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had done for Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=120.44,121.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or you detested their arrogant ways.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=121.94,124.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You were either pro annexation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=124.19,126.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you thought","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=126.01,126.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Jews needed a lesson in humility,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=126.843,129.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you thought they were bluffing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=129.15,130.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You were against annexation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=130.73,131.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because like it or not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=131.98,133.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Jews had brought prosperity to Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=133.74,136.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the last thing you wanted to do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=136.5,138.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was to tempt them into leaving.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=138.41,140.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, when a queue of black coated Hassidic rabbis,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=140.51,145.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"started forming a Doc Wolf's room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=145.14,147.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the Good Samaritan Center,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=147.44,149.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where he laid dying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=149.24,150.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"word spread faster than an Iowa tornado in spring.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=150.96,154.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Could Doc Wolf be one of them?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=155.82,158.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If someone of Henry Wolf's revered stature,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=158.93,161.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was seeking counsel from the Hasidim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=161.68,164.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then how bad could the Postville Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=164.65,166.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really be after all?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=166.79,169.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If Doc Wolf, was asking the Hasidim for guidance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=169.06,173.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then maybe, just maybe these men,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=173.06,176.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in their long coats and broad brimmed hats","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=176.3,179.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were Holy, after all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=179.25,181.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. I guess you're gonna have to read the rest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=182.27,183.588"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the book to see what happens.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=183.588,185.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this remarkable place called Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=185.64,188.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=188.52,189.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I take any questions you have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=189.5,192.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is your time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=192.4,194.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who's gonna be number one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=194.27,195.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or who's gonna be number two.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=197.31,199.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=199.36,200.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can be number one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=200.49,201.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this gentleman is gonna be number two.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=201.41,203.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't want to tell her (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=204.287,208.309"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was wondering if it was done last 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it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=239.14,240.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She did a great job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=240.51,241.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The visuals were wonderful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=242.776,244.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Having said that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=246.35,248.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let me also tell you that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=248.21,249.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went to Postville 50 times.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=251.156,253.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I lived there one 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is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=258.67,261.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hey, who would've thunk it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=263.2,264.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=264.25,265.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"25 different nationalities all getting along great.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=265.16,268.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the cover 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Ballantine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=290.86,292.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we call it in journalism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=292.88,294.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The real story was 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people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=305.9,307.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the newcomers were great people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=308.47,311.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the newcomers were not such great people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=311.16,313.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is a slaughterhouse after all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=313.38,315.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not a 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slaughterhouse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=321.93,323.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are to have a strong back and a strong stomach.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=323.95,327.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a non-union shop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=327.15,328.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And ultimately I found out that Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=330.51,333.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for many people was somewhat of a Gulag.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=333.48,336.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was like Siberia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=336.44,338.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was like Australia a long time ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=338.04,340.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So where the bad guys were sent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=340.17,342.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you had done something to disgrace yourself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=342.71,345.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could go to Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=347.31,349.234"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you had gotten a divorce from your wife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=349.234,354.234"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and... or if you wanted to chill,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=357.27,359.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you wanted to leave your community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=359.04,361.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your tightly knit community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=361.75,363.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what better place was there than to chill out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=363.46,366.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a tiny town in Northeastern Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=366.36,368.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So Postville had its share","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=368.75,370.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what are called in Yiddish nogoodniks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=372.235,375.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People really weren't such great citizens.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=375.06,378.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it took me around two years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=378.48,381.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to understand that facet of the 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book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=387.98,389.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of two young men who go on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=389.62,392.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what at least for Northeastern Iowa standards","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=392.55,394.827"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a crime spring.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=394.827,396.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, they went to a 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Petra on provisions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=403.497,405.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they held up a store and Marion Bokken,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=406.093,411.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was the cashier was shot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=411.52,413.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one of the boys,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=413.43,415.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=415.15,416.559"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is serving a 55 year term prison, in Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=416.559,419.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Six weeks ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=422.29,423.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this really hasn't been reported in the press.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=423.43,425.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Six to eight weeks 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men.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=429.53,432.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One man works in the slaughterhouse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=432.69,434.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other man is a 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teacher,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=445.1,448.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then fled, and sought sanctuary in the synagogue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=448.85,453.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is totally cinematic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=453.41,455.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The local police, and the County Sheriff's Deputy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=455.15,458.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"surrounded the synagogue, and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=458.57,460.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Come out with your hands up.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=460.357,462.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which the man 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TV","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=468.01,472.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hour long show was bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=474.0,475.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I thought it was pretty 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TV?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=479.39,481.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, I mean this is five years of work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=481.46,485.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, journalists like to be flies on walls.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=487.434,489.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They like to see what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=489.24,490.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In my emo, was never to use a tape recorder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=490.74,495.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went in with a small notebook.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=495.33,497.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Never took out the notebook,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=497.19,498.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until I got to know people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=498.71,500.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"two or three visits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=500.3,501.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then would take it out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=501.81,503.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And gradually I 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Kissinger.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=508.24,510.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Shuttling between sides.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=510.21,511.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause when I would go to the locals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=511.71,513.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and book would say to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=513.97,516.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Hey, what are the Jews saying?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=516.357,518.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'd say to them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=518.67,519.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why don't you go ask him?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=519.73,521.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I can never do that.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=521.427,522.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can't do that.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=522.877,524.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I'd go to the Jews the first thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=524.111,525.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Hasidim would ask me was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=525.92,527.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What did the local say?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=527.097,529.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I said, \"Well, why don't you ask him?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=529.05,531.365"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can't do that.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=531.365,532.198"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I was a conduit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=532.198,533.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was this connection between both sides.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=533.07,535.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me get number two here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=536.21,537.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=538.501,541.001"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm just a journalist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=551.95,553.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=553.857,554.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't really know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=554.69,555.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm just a journalist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=555.523,556.356"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what I wanna tell you is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=556.356,557.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the question is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=559.108,560.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if Postville, is a metaphor for America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=560.78,564.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think in many ways, it totally is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=566.4,568.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then what does that, mean for America?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=570.55,572.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just spoken 20, 30 minutes about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=574.57,577.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how in cities like Los Angeles and New York,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=577.993,582.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"different ethnic groups can live","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=582.62,584.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and survive and flourish side by side.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=584.44,586.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're not supposed to make eye contact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=588.53,590.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in New York city with anyone, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=590.25,592.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Postville you are supposed to make eye contact.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=592.8,595.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are your neighbors.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=595.05,596.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Your life depends on them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=596.48,598.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd anecdote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=599.14,599.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I'll get into your question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=599.973,601.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope I can answer it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=601.11,602.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The...I reached a critical mass.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=602.76,604.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The turning point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=604.98,606.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was in year two and a half,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=606.2,608.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of doing the research on Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=608.75,610.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was living with a Hasidic family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=610.86,613.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I went to synagogue with this Hasidic family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=614.53,618.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one Saturday morning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=618.24,620.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was one of those great Saturday mornings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=620.24,622.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're just glad to be alive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=622.28,624.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Journalists should never use that cliche.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=624.4,626.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sorry, Dick back there shouldn't be saying it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=626.26,628.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But there's a slight breeze in the air.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=628.69,631.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Robin's egg, blue skies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=631.11,633.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"beautiful spring, Iowa day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=633.42,635.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I see three men working on their sidewalk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=635.33,638.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're replacing their sidewalk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=638.57,640.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And before I know it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=641.79,643.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out from my mouth comes two words.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=644.15,646.967"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Good morning.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=646.967,648.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"10 paces down the road,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=648.5,650.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I am roundly criticized by my Hasidic host.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=650.03,653.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=653.59,654.791"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You do not acknowledge them.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=654.791,656.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You do not say hello to them.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=656.947,659.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Because saying hello to them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=659.317,660.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"acknowledging them means","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=660.64,662.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the beginning of assimilation.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=662.31,664.057"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Saying hello means the beginning of assimilation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=666.05,668.785"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That means our children are gonna","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=668.785,670.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"start playing with their children.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=670.54,672.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"They'll ask us into their homes.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=672.377,674.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No, we don't do that here.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=674.257,676.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At which point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=677.41,679.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I as the author of the book turned,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=679.07,682.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I just threw up my hands figuratively and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=682.22,686.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"This is not good.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=686.387,688.574"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=688.574,689.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"This can't be.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=689.407,690.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If a mere hello,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=690.79,692.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a code for the end of assimilation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=692.33,696.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then we are gonna get more civil war","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=696.7,699.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in places like Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=699.24,700.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and perhaps in other towns.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=700.58,703.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what does it mean?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=703.49,705.662"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it means that, on one level,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=705.662,710.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Postville will be a destination","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=710.0,715.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for more and more Hasidic Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=715.27,717.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the locals will move out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=717.11,718.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the issues of Iowa is the brain drain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=719.77,722.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You guys who were at Iowa state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=722.83,724.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the university of Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=724.09,725.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Northern Iowa are not staying in the state.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=726.471,729.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's no reason to go to Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=729.8,731.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't wanna go to Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=731.85,733.522"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you have been to the university of Iowa or Iowa state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=733.522,736.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, work on a slaughterhouse line.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=736.06,739.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think more and more,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=739.07,740.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hasidim will move in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=740.54,742.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think homes will be sold.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=742.1,745.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People will die.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=745.05,746.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they will be sold to Hasidim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=746.3,749.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So for Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=749.22,750.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it means that that will","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=750.37,751.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"be a stronger enclave of Hasidim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=751.203,753.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For the rest of America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=753.81,755.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I really do believe that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=757.26,759.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are celebrating the notion of ethnic wonder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=762.44,767.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there was a lack of elevating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=771.58,775.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was a lack of a collective sense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=779.12,782.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of we're all Americans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=782.53,784.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't think it bids very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=785.17,788.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it can exist in cities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=788.24,789.564"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more aptly than it can exist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=789.564,791.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in places like Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=791.95,793.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where it doesn't work at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=793.86,795.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But even in cities, it's very, very, very difficult.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=795.23,798.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=799.461,801.961"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=806.996,809.496"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, that was the engine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=816.13,817.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that drove the narration in the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=817.7,819.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The book at first is written,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=819.89,822.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the third person, believe it or not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=822.27,824.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, when I...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=824.9,827.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wasn't in the book, at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=827.61,829.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I presented it to a publisher and an agent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=829.9,834.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they said to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=834.11,834.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Hey Steve, this is a 350 page magazine article.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=834.943,838.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I don't know many magazines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=838.86,840.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are gonna print 350 pages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=840.28,842.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So got to get a hero in this book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=842.24,844.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you can't get the Lubavitcher as heroes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=844.52,847.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He can't get the Iowans as heroes either.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=848.55,851.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we really got to see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=851.16,852.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the story through your own head.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=852.35,854.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're gonna be our Virgil.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=854.32,855.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're gonna be the narrator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=855.92,857.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're gonna take the reader by the hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=857.38,859.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you're gonna let the reader look into your head.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=859.51,862.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's a very risky public thing to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=862.91,865.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And journalists are loathed to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=865.36,867.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But really that was the only way to tell the story.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=869.73,872.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the reasons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=874.58,876.264"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was allowed access to this story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=876.264,878.014"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is very simple.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=879.64,881.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one of the reasons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=881.27,882.874"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this was a perfect story for me to 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Hasidism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=903.34,907.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One is that they actively proselytize other Jews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=907.91,912.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"secular 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were,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1048.09,1049.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one that we would always","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1049.9,1051.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have to have a Yamaka on our heads, always.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1051.76,1054.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now for Mikey and Nita there was a problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1056.36,1058.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'cause when....","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1058.84,1060.215"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1060.215,1061.048"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mikey, they said we'll use a bobby pin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1061.048,1064.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you know nine-year-old","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1064.56,1065.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"does not want to use a bobby pin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1065.85,1067.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"particularly when it's a little boy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1067.12,1068.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So throughout our stay at the family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1068.76,1072.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mikey was always like holding onto his kippah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1072.08,1075.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I used a Bobby pin and a bobby pin tape.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1075.1,1077.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Made sure the yamaka tape.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1078.29,1080.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the other stipulation was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1081.815,1082.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we would shed our Christian names.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1082.86,1085.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I no longer was Steve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1085.84,1088.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So as soon as I came in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1088.19,1089.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I became became Shlomo,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1089.89,1092.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is roughly equivalent to Solomon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1092.09,1096.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Mikey became Moshe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1097.559,1099.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I was not Steve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1101.12,1102.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was Moshe, Shlomo come here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1102.39,1105.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there was this unrelenting campaign","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1106.86,1110.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make me see the light.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1110.08,1111.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, as I proceeded in my research,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1112.61,1116.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that light became more and more faint,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1116.97,1120.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Lubavitchers, pulled away from me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1121.22,1124.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I started doing interviewing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1124.2,1126.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Stillman and Lou the bad guys,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1126.3,1129.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Lubavitcher just came out and he said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1130.17,1132.152"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What are you talking to those rotten apples for?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1132.152,1133.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"A Jew doesn't do this to another Jew.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1133.207,1135.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're not gonna write a negative book, are you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1135.52,1138.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can't do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1138.07,1139.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're a Jew.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1139.21,1140.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the Lubavitchers and I really split.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1142.099,1145.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it initially was because of this...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1146.506,1150.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the sense of we need to maintain our faith.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1152.84,1157.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So much so, that we can't even say hello to locals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1157.01,1159.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then it was this unrelenting campaign","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1160.44,1162.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to turn me into them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1162.91,1164.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1165.11,1165.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1167.154,1169.654"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Good. Very good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1222.847,1225.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question is, okay.\n(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1226.482,1228.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question is, put a positive spin on it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1228.48,1231.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You are so negative with your prognosis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1232.2,1236.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After all the Soviet union fell in part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1236.9,1240.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because children are different from their adults.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1240.16,1243.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And am I doing justice?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1244.94,1246.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1247.92,1248.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. From an anthropological viewpoint,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1250.2,1253.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Postville Hasidim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1253.35,1255.138"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have been in Postville for 10 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1255.138,1257.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's nothing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1257.9,1259.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's nothing, just 10 years, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1259.29,1261.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Go back in 20, 30, 40 50 years from now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1265.04,1268.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and find out what's happened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1268.42,1270.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As I said, I think the Hasidim are very different.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1275.8,1280.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they look at saying hello,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1282.1,1287.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"breaking bread, with Christians,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1291.04,1294.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as akin to the Holocaust.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1294.52,1296.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is a very strong statement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1297.941,1299.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1299.61,1300.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I don't...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1301.83,1304.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think what's happening in Postville is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1304.45,1307.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the locals are saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1307.38,1309.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"start acting big city and mature, I guess.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1310.44,1313.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they're sort of saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1313.43,1314.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, gee they brought through inner 50 jobs here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1316.349,1318.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We really would be boarding on a ghost town","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1319.38,1322.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without their being here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1322.94,1325.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our homes are worth more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1325.37,1326.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess we're gonna have to get used to them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1328.32,1330.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in that process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1331.41,1334.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is a melding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1334.15,1335.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is an acknowledgement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1335.49,1336.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is an understanding of each other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1336.94,1338.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I have to tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1338.89,1340.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it comes from the islands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1340.34,1342.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It does not come from the Postville Hasidim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1342.5,1346.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was on a NPR Talk Show in Washington DC,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1346.01,1350.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a caller made a similar point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1350.01,1352.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Caller said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1353.98,1355.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You know Mr. Bloom,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1355.327,1356.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you are painting the worst picture possible.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1356.47,1359.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why did the Jews have to...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1363.22,1366.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the islands are demanding that the Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1366.16,1368.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"start playing baseball,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1368.61,1370.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and start tasseling corn and becoming Iowa.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1370.32,1375.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Why do you want them to be vanillised?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1377.526,1379.939"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why do you want them to be Iowa?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1379.939,1381.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why can't they just be who they are?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1381.987,1384.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Isn't that what multiculturalism is about?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1384.237,1387.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can't they just be respected for who they are?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1387.557,1390.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1390.82,1392.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is acknowledging that now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1392.1,1393.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But Postville is doing that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1395.216,1397.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Postville, the locals are making the accommodations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1397.75,1401.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1405.0,1405.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1407.491,1408.324"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Someone is making accommodations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1408.324,1409.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1411.069,1412.304"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well I don't know what...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1412.304,1413.635"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope tribalism doesn't they go anywhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1413.635,1415.206"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But someone is making accommodations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1415.206,1417.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's important to realize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1417.74,1418.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who's making the accommodations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1418.63,1420.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e But now I know my roots were (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1421.17,1426.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, what's happening is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1430.89,1432.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's one chapter in the book about this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1432.09,1435.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I first got to Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1435.01,1436.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the slaughterhouse would not hire Hispanics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1438.5,1441.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they relied mostly on Eastern Europeans,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1442.93,1446.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ukrainians, Russians, Bosnians.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1446.47,1449.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's such an acute labor shortage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1449.03,1450.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Northeastern Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1450.85,1452.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they had no choice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1452.44,1454.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So now, Oh, I'd say probably 30 to 40%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1454.18,1457.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the workers in the slaughter house,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1457.493,1459.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"along the disassembly line,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1459.63,1462.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the way it's called, are Hispanics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1462.59,1467.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Hispanics 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contingent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1541.98,1545.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a burgeoning contingent of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1545.1,1548.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But a good friend of mine, Gloria 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Gloria Looney is a...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1553.385,1555.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well she'll never tell me how old she is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1555.64,1558.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but she's probably up around 78.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1558.22,1560.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She's been to Saint Bridget Church","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1560.26,1562.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every Sunday for 50 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left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1568.48,1569.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and is now attending mass in another parish.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1569.57,1573.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's another issue that 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And it was the largest gathering,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1616.56,1620.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a decade of Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1620.86,1623.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, the Postville people were tickled over the 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Goyam.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1680.636,1683.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"And you say that...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1683.067,1684.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you say that the Hasidim used the term pejoratively.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1686.93,1691.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, what are the Goyams saying about us?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1691.687,1693.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What are the Goi saying about 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Foreigner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1698.65,1701.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Goyam though in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1702.81,1704.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the plural...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1704.11,1706.095"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a very derogatory term.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1706.095,1706.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She said, \"We don't mean anything by 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Schrader.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1717.19,1718.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, he raised his hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1719.89,1722.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he got up and he 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nigga.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1724.86,1727.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That's a little bit like saying in the South,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1727.367,1730.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when a good old boy 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Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1749.04,1751.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"aren't connected at all to religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1751.04,1753.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're connected to big city 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lawns,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1767.7,1769.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at military crew cut 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farmers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1788.14,1790.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they don't have farms any longer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1790.39,1791.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so this is their bit of 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out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1799.33,1801.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this one was 150 first online,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1801.18,1804.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so she went over to the bookseller,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1804.76,1809.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and said to the bookseller,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1809.36,1810.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well you got to have an extra book in your trunk.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1811.727,1814.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, \"No, I have all the books here.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1814.82,1816.949"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I would have sold all of them.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1816.949,1817.782"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I sold all the books.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1817.782,1818.615"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I don't have extra book in my 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book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1822.04,1823.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You gotta have an extra book in your trunk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1824.4,1826.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You gotta have an extra book somewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1826.49,1828.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the guy who was an Island said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1828.4,1829.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No, I don't have any extra books.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1829.907,1831.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1834.605,1835.438"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Come on, you have to have an extra book.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1835.438,1837.307"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, \"No, I don't have any extra books.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1838.24,1840.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then she went up to Sharon Drawn,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1840.05,1842.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Sharon...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1843.57,1845.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1845.03,1845.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I'll buy that book for 30 bucks from you.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1845.947,1848.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Sharon said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1848.28,1849.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I don't wanna sell it for 30 bucks.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1849.113,1850.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She said, \"I'll pay it 35.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1850.39,1851.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1852.958,1853.791"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At charity, I don't wanna sell","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1853.791,1856.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it for anything, okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1856.58,1858.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I don't know if that's a Jewish characteristic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1858.42,1862.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it might be called by some,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1862.12,1864.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a big city obnoxious characteristic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1864.2,1867.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1867.56,1869.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Questions, other questions, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1869.46,1871.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1871.747,1874.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e To be left alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1882.0,1883.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the answer, to be left alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1886.01,1888.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me do my religion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1890.06,1891.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me work around the clock.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1891.57,1893.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me send my child to your Shiva.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1893.67,1896.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me submerge in the mikvah,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1896.78,1898.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ceremonial bath house,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1898.67,1900.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once a month.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1900.23,1901.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Leave me alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1901.86,1903.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is that too much to ask?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1904.1,1906.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We brought all of this bounty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1906.02,1908.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is like manna from heaven,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1908.02,1909.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"falling right into your laps in Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1909.75,1912.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why can't you just leave it alone?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1912.37,1915.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why do you require,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1915.35,1916.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have to say to you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1916.9,1919.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why do you require that we have to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1919.64,1922.806"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like this is some Thanksgiving Day play.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1922.806,1927.806"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're all gonna walk off","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1927.85,1928.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the sun to set together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1928.89,1930.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want anything to do with you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1930.63,1932.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's how it is in the big city.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1932.47,1933.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's how I want it here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1933.88,1935.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is what they were saying.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1935.55,1936.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, yes ma'am","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1937.8,1938.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1940.627,1943.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know Fairfield, Fierro.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1963.29,1965.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know Fairfield well enough","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1965.25,1966.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to set up similarities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1966.99,1969.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I really can't comment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1969.9,1971.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the surface, they seem to be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1971.51,1975.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"perhaps comparable communities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=1976.82,1979.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I don't know that Maharishi 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moms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2005.27,2006.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Frankly, I was gonna start that book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2008.03,2010.275"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Unfortunately or fortunately the first 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away.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2062.006,2062.839"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have to think that the Maharishi people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2064.51,2066.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"moved to the Old Parsons College,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2066.75,2069.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that they wouldn't be in a place like New York.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2069.05,2071.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They wouldn't be in a place like Los 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do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2088.35,2090.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's why annexation incensed the Hasidim.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2090.87,2094.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me... you've asked one question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2097.28,2098.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me just get to this gentleman here please.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2098.65,2100.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2101.798,2104.298"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah, yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2114.69,2115.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's happened is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2115.7,2116.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is an interesting development.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2116.86,2118.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For those who've read the book, Lee 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Republican.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2133.59,2135.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was elected to the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2135.75,2137.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he is a state 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2000,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2149.549,2152.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the council members decided to appoint","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2152.19,2155.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Rayco slot on the city council, a Hasidic Jew.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2155.14,2159.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a guy from Los Angeles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2161.61,2163.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"his name is Aaron 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ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2180.28,2182.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I recall petition was passed around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2182.77,2187.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and 200 signatures were put on that recall petition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2187.58,2191.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to recall, this Hasidic council member.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2191.96,2196.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, and so the media have gotten onto this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2197.01,2200.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as advancing the story a little bit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2200.58,2203.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the locals say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2203.41,2205.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We're not angry, that it's a Hasidic Jew.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2205.527,2209.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're angry that it was a deal cut","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2209.01,2211.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"among the city council members.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2211.75,2213.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That we weren't informed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2213.41,2215.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we couldn't elect a replacement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2215.09,2217.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the election will take place in April.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2219.58,2222.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so far no one has come forward","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2222.13,2224.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to run against disappointed person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2224.14,2228.592"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But again, the Hasidim are saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2228.592,2232.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this shows the antisemitism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2232.67,2234.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, immediately in Postville,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2235.18,2238.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you disagree, with the Hasidim,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2238.01,2241.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's you're Anti-Semitic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2241.15,2243.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know what...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2243.32,2244.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if the root of that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2244.37,2245.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the seeds of that, are based in the Anti-Semitism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2245.86,2249.267"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They might be based in... he's a newcomer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2249.267,2253.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does he know about Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2253.79,2255.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The editor of the local newspaper in Postville said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2257.46,2261.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the national media had this all wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2261.01,2263.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If a bunch of Spaniards came to Postville","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2263.52,2267.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and started a winery,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2267.98,2271.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or if a bunch of French people came here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2271.95,2274.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and started a cheese plant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2274.38,2277.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they were as obnoxious","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2277.83,2279.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as arrogant as the Jews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2279.8,2284.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we'd hate this, we'd hate the French.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2284.08,2285.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We'd hate the Spanish people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2285.59,2287.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's got nothing to do with Jews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2287.47,2288.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and don't make it into that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2288.85,2290.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You want two more questions Pat?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2294.75,2296.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e You're good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2297.209,2298.042"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. Well, let me get this guy right here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2298.042,2301.574"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're the Iowa boy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2301.574,2302.931"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2302.931,2304.471"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And were they aware","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2304.471,2307.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you were doing...(inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2307.067,2311.724"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2311.724,2312.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For my students knew about the story","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2316.27,2317.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I informed them as I was going up there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2317.86,2319.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It helps you teach a little bit because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2319.97,2322.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"too many journalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2322.14,2323.749"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you don't do journalism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2323.749,2324.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They just talk about journalism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2324.97,2327.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you talk about interviewing, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2328.18,2331.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why was he interviewing people?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2331.27,2333.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And some of these people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2333.24,2334.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were tough nuts to crack.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2334.073,2335.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the Iowa farmers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2336.32,2337.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"yup, yup, nope, nope.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2337.69,2340.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It doesn't make like a 338 page book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2341.317,2344.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And some of the Hasidim were tough to crack.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2344.25,2346.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are you doing with that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2346.47,2348.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Don't put me out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2348.4,2350.038"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"don't quote me out of context. So I was able to go back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2350.038,2352.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to my classroom and say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2352.21,2353.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"guess what, this is the kind of weekend I had.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2354.38,2356.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Promotes journalists, I think 80%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2358.6,2363.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the daily task is information gathering.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2363.1,2367.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's interviewing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2367.0,2368.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's going to the clips, it's using the internet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2368.27,2371.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's doing all the reporting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2371.36,2373.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's getting all the information.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2373.92,2375.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And really only 20% of your job is writing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2375.74,2378.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Believe it or not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2378.52,2379.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the writing is not that difficult.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2379.96,2381.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It comes, it's what you do every day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2381.87,2383.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you learn how to do it pretty fast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2383.65,2386.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So 80% of my job, I shared with my students.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2386.59,2390.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I never get writer's block","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2390.8,2392.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because good writers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2392.55,2394.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"go to work and they start around nine o'clock","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2395.92,2398.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they write till five and right at five, they go home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2398.05,2400.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's another job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2400.95,2401.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The story was always in my mind.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2402.8,2405.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, so I just sat down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2405.68,2408.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and wrote the story every day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2408.73,2410.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think it helped my students","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2412.52,2413.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"certainly getting feedback from students","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2413.75,2416.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who live in Northeastern Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2416.29,2418.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About Postville helped me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2418.11,2420.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the first chapter of the book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2421.05,2423.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some locals don't like some Iowa city locals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2423.48,2427.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Don't like, cause I think it's a rant on Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2427.53,2429.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a rant on Iowa city, it's all true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2429.98,2432.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it talks of the multiculturalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2432.98,2435.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that even people in Iowa city think they are...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2435.31,2438.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they have possessed, and they don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2439.854,2441.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in answer to your question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2443.37,2446.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it became a symbiotic experience and it was good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2446.23,2448.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was really ideal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2448.89,2450.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I was teaching while I was doing this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2450.61,2452.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Sure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2454.37,2455.946"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (Inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2455.946,2458.446"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I hope that's true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2475.33,2476.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question is a good question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2477.49,2478.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This gentleman says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2478.83,2480.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he's been to Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2480.04,2481.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You live in Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2482.39,2484.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's been to a couple of Jewish ceremonies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2485.68,2488.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's a Ceremony of Haircutting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2488.34,2489.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the third birthday for a boy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2489.9,2492.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a Jewish physician there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2492.19,2494.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a Hasidic physician.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2494.03,2495.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, this gentleman is saying that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2495.63,2498.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've been unfair,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2499.33,2500.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in characterizing the Hasidim the way I have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2500.7,2503.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that perhaps could be true,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2503.54,2507.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because my research stopped at annexation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2507.17,2511.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which is 1997, that's four years ago already.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2511.38,2514.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In through the very slow,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2514.72,2518.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"churning world of publishing it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2518.33,2519.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it takes about a year for this to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2519.87,2522.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through editors and to get on the shelf.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2522.33,2525.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I intend to visit Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2528.15,2530.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm going to be in Postville in two weeks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2530.26,2532.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the Hasidim realized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2533.27,2535.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there is a tremendous public relations issue,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2535.54,2539.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they have to conquer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2539.94,2541.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think this book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2541.71,2543.582"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a kick in the shins to them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2543.582,2545.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, I think that there are many examples","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2545.03,2550.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Hasidim going out of their way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2550.41,2553.986"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be as friendly as they possibly can to the locals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2553.986,2558.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think they have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2558.6,2560.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they've gone about as far as they can.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2560.37,2564.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I applaud that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2564.56,2566.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I also have to remember that, I'm a Jew.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2566.28,2570.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think I was allowed access to their community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2570.81,2574.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a more primal or basic way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2577.5,2582.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than most other journalists,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2582.03,2584.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or visitors to Postville.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2584.19,2586.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I spent five years going up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2586.527,2588.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and back to that community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2588.72,2590.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I have...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2590.75,2591.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I've also studied Lubavitch communities elsewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2591.583,2595.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, I hope that the Postville Hasidim","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2595.64,2598.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are changing, that's happening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2598.21,2600.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I don't think they're changing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2600.44,2603.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're never gonna become Islands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2605.87,2607.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't wanna become Islands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2607.11,2608.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't have to become Islands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2608.68,2610.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think they have to say hello to someone,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2610.52,2612.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"along the street.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2614.2,2615.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if that's happening,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2615.39,2616.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as they say up in Postville Mazel Tov.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2616.92,2619.506"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2619.506,2621.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, I think that's gonna be it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2621.87,2623.778"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(claps)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=2623.778,2625.778"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28475/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/475/original/AV204765_Postville_b.vtt?1622671602","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/475/original/AV204765_Postville_b.vtt?1622671602"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28476","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204765_Postville_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423/transcript/28476/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- But Henry Wolf was proud of his heritage, and never hid his religion from anyone. In the Elgin House he and Rose bought in 1958, Doc affixed the door jamb, under a breezeway, a mezuzah a tiny rolled up parchment with passages from Deuteronomy inside an oblong box. The mezuzah was noticed to anyone who entered the Doc Wolf household, that Doc and Rose were Jews. World towns they were worlds under themselves. Keepers of secrets, guardians of tact, and for a host of reasons, Doc Wolf's religion never made headlines, up the road in Postville. Some Postville locals knew that Doc was Jewish, but many, especially those under 50 did not. Few probably would have cared. Doc was an institution in these parts. A physician who made house calls in the middle of the night, even when he was in his late 70's. I don't think people gave a damn what religion he was. Doc's older son Butch told me. The fact that he was Jewish really never came up. It wasn't until the Hasidim moved to Postville, that any of the locals would have had reason, even to consider Doc's religion. Almost everyone in town was Lutheran. And if you weren't Lutheran, then you were probably Catholic. And if you weren't Lutheran or Catholic, then you were either Methodist, Presbyterian or Baptist. Most of the locals believed, that it was nobody's business which church you belong to if you went at all. But the post for Hasidim had changed all that. The stakes were higher now. Religion had been young from the Sunday pulpit, onto main stream. The righteousness of the Hasidim have been tossed so often in the locals faces, that these days, religion somehow seemed to be the only thing that mattered. You were either for the Jews or against the Jews. You embraced and respected what the Jews had done for Postville or you detested their arrogant ways. You were either pro annexation, because you thought the Jews needed a lesson in humility, because you thought they were bluffing. You were against annexation because like it or not, the Jews had brought prosperity to Postville. And the last thing you wanted to do, was to tempt them into leaving. So, when a queue of black coated Hassidic rabbis, started forming a Doc Wolf's room, at the Good Samaritan Center, where he laid dying, word spread faster than an Iowa tornado in spring. Could Doc Wolf be one of them? If someone of Henry Wolf's revered stature, was seeking counsel from the Hasidim, then how bad could the Postville Jews really be after all? If Doc Wolf, was asking the Hasidim for guidance, then maybe, just maybe these men, in their long coats and broad brimmed hats were Holy, after all. Okay. I guess you're gonna have to read the rest of the book to see what happens. In this remarkable place called Postville. Thank you very much. I take any questions you have. This is your time. Who's gonna be number one. Or who's gonna be number two. All right. You can be number one. And this gentleman is gonna be number two.\r\n\r\n- I don't want to tell her And I was wondering if it was done last year.\r\n\r\n- I think that the Iowa public TV show is actually pretty good. I just saw it for the first time on a tape. And I though it was pretty good. I know the producer who did it. She did a great job. The visuals were wonderful. Having said that, let me also tell you that, I went to Postville 50 times. I lived there one summer. I interviewed over 350 people. The initial reaction of post-doc is, Hey, who would've thunk it? You know Iowa. 25 different nationalities all getting along great. That's the cover story. That's the story that, it's really the story that I wrote when I first went up to Postville in 1995. And I wrote a piece for the Chicago, Tribune Sunday Magazine. But after going up to Postville and learning more about Postville, I realized that, that wasn't the story. That was the quick story. That was the popular Ballantine as we call it in journalism. The real story was that Postville was a place,that attracted a lot of different kinds of people. Some of the newcomers were great people. Some of the newcomers were not such great people. It is a slaughterhouse after all. It's not a university. You know, the requirements to live in Postville, and to work at the slaughterhouse are to have a strong back and a strong stomach. It's a non-union shop. And ultimately I found out that Postville, for many people was somewhat of a Gulag. It was like Siberia. It was like Australia a long time ago. So where the bad guys were sent. If you had done something to disgrace yourself, you could go to Postville. If you had gotten a divorce from your wife and... or if you wanted to chill, if you wanted to leave your community, your tightly knit community, what better place was there than to chill out, but a tiny town in Northeastern Iowa. So Postville had its share of what are called in Yiddish nogoodniks. People really weren't such great citizens. And it took me around two years to understand that facet of the story. And for those who've read the book, there's a part in the book, of two young men who go on, what at least for Northeastern Iowa standards was a crime spring. And, they went to a PNP. Everyone knows what PNP is here, right? Okay. Petra on provisions. And they held up a store and Marion Bokken, who was the cashier was shot. And one of the boys, one of the man is serving a 55 year term prison, in Iowa. Six weeks ago, and this really hasn't been reported in the press. Six to eight weeks ago, there was an altercation that took place between two Hasidic men. One man works in the slaughterhouse. The other man is a teacher in the Shiva or day school for boys. And this took place on a Sabbath. The slaughterhouse worker took a knife and stabbed the Shiva teacher, then fled, and sought sanctuary in the synagogue. This is totally cinematic. The local police, and the County Sheriff's Deputy surrounded the synagogue, and said, \"Come out with your hands up.\" Which the man did. And now he's been charged with attempted murder. So, I didn't think that the Iowa public TV hour long show was bad. I thought it was pretty good. I could say, but it was TV. What do you expect the TV? But, I mean this is five years of work. And, journalists like to be flies on walls. They like to see what's going on. In my emo, was never to use a tape recorder. I went in with a small notebook. Never took out the notebook, until I got to know people two or three visits. And then would take it out. And gradually I became sort of like a Henry Kissinger amid a mini Henry Kissinger. Shuttling between sides. 'Cause when I would go to the locals, and book would say to me, \"Hey, what are the Jews saying?\" And I'd say to them, why don't you go ask him? \"I can never do that.\" \"Can't do that.\" When I'd go to the Jews the first thing the Hasidim would ask me was, \"What did the local say?\" I said, \"Well, why don't you ask him?\" \"Can't do that.\" So I was a conduit. I was this connection between both sides. Let me get number two here.\r\n\r\n- I'm just a journalist. I don't really know. I'm just a journalist. But what I wanna tell you is, the question is, if Postville, is a metaphor for America. And I think in many ways, it totally is. Then what does that, mean for America? I just spoken 20, 30 minutes about how in cities like Los Angeles and New York, different ethnic groups can live and survive and flourish side by side. You're not supposed to make eye contact in New York city with anyone, right? In Postville you are supposed to make eye contact. These are your neighbors. Your life depends on them. I'd anecdote. And then I'll get into your question. I hope I can answer it. The...I reached a critical mass. The turning point, was in year two and a half, of doing the research on Postville. And I was living with a Hasidic family. And I went to synagogue with this Hasidic family, one Saturday morning. And it was one of those great Saturday mornings when you're just glad to be alive. Journalists should never use that cliche. I'm sorry, Dick back there shouldn't be saying it. But there's a slight breeze in the air. Robin's egg, blue skies, beautiful spring, Iowa day. And I see three men working on their sidewalk. They're replacing their sidewalk. And before I know it, out from my mouth comes two words. \"Good morning.\" 10 paces down the road, I am roundly criticized by my Hasidic host. And he says, \"You do not acknowledge them.\" \"You do not say hello to them.\" \"Because saying hello to them, acknowledging them means the beginning of assimilation.\" Saying hello means the beginning of assimilation. \"That means our children are gonna start playing with their children.\" \"They'll ask us into their homes.\" \"No, we don't do that here.\" At which point, I as the author of the book turned, and I just threw up my hands figuratively and said, \"This is not good.\" \"This can't be.\" If a mere hello, is a code for the end of assimilation, then we are gonna get more civil war in places like Postville, and perhaps in other towns. So what does it mean? I think it means that, on one level, Postville will be a destination for more and more Hasidic Jews. I think the locals will move out. One of the issues of Iowa is the brain drain. You guys who were at Iowa state in the university of Iowa. And Northern Iowa are not staying in the state. There's no reason to go to Postville. You don't wanna go to Postville if you have been to the university of Iowa or Iowa state and, work on a slaughterhouse line. So I think more and more, Hasidim will move in. I think homes will be sold. People will die. And they will be sold to Hasidim. So for Postville, it means that that will be a stronger enclave of Hasidim. For the rest of America, I really do believe that, we are celebrating the notion of ethnic wonder. And there was a lack of elevating. There was a lack of a collective sense, of we're all Americans. And I don't think it bids very well. I think it can exist in cities more aptly than it can exist in places like Postville, where it doesn't work at all. But even in cities, it's very, very, very difficult.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, that was the engine, that drove the narration in the book. The book at first is written, in the third person, believe it or not. And, when I... I wasn't in the book, at all. And when I presented it to a publisher and an agent, they said to me, \"Hey Steve, this is a 350 page magazine article.\" But I don't know many magazines are gonna print 350 pages. So got to get a hero in this book. And you can't get the Lubavitcher as heroes. He can't get the Iowans as heroes either. So we really got to see the story through your own head. You're gonna be our Virgil. You're gonna be the narrator. You're gonna take the reader by the hand. And you're gonna let the reader look into your head. That's a very risky public thing to do. And journalists are loathed to do that. But really that was the only way to tell the story. One of the reasons I was allowed access to this story, is very simple. And one of the reasons this was a perfect story for me to tell, was that I am Jewish and I teach at the University of Iowa. If I was a woman, no way, Lubavitcher would not have allowed me into the school, they would not have allowed me into their home. But, one of the tenants of Lubavitch, well there are two tenants that make Lubavitch different, from the 38 or 40 other sex, in Hasidism. One is that they actively proselytize other Jews, secular Jews. And the other is that they use something called phylacteries. Phylacteries are leather straps. And it becomes a mandatory good deed to find a non observant Jewish male, Steve Bloom. And to wrap these to... these this to fill in around the arm. So these are the two areas that really separate Lubavitch from other Hasidic sect. There are other Hasidic sect such as Satmar, such as Margeriten and many, many others. So as soon as the Jews I recount this in the book, the first time I met Sholom Rubashkin, the owner of a slaughterhouse, he looked at me, and in a nanosecond he said, \"Hey, you're Jewish.\" \"You are Jewish.\" With that nose, you're Jewish.\" Just like that. Talk about cross-cultural issues. It took the Postville locals a year and a half, for them to say, and it was Cliff and Ida May. But Ida May who said this. Ida May set over for table for a year and a half after she knew me. She said, \"We don't wanna offend you.\" \"But people around town are saying, at which point Cliff said, you don't ask them that.\" \"You shush yourself Cliff.\" \"Are you Jewish?\" So I mean, that's the difference. Nanosecond to a year and a half. There was an unrelenting, ceaseless campaign to transform me into a Lubavitcher. When the Lubavitcher has found out that I had a son who was fresh-made, a son, not just a daughter, but a son, I was told you must bring Mikey. It must... And actually it wasn't Mikey because there were two stipulations that I had to agree to, before I spent time with the Lubavitcher family, called in the Book Laser and Beltgay Kamzoil. The two stipulations were, one that we would always have to have a Yamaka on our heads, always. Now for Mikey and Nita there was a problem 'cause when.... Mikey, they said we'll use a bobby pin. But you know nine-year-old does not want to use a bobby pin, particularly when it's a little boy. So throughout our stay at the family, Mikey was always like holding onto his kippah. I used a Bobby pin and a bobby pin tape. Made sure the yamaka tape. But the other stipulation was, that we would shed our Christian names. And I no longer was Steve. So as soon as I came in, I became became Shlomo, which is roughly equivalent to Solomon. And Mikey became Moshe. So I was not Steve. It was Moshe, Shlomo come here. So there was this unrelenting campaign to make me see the light. And, as I proceeded in my research, and that light became more and more faint, the Lubavitchers, pulled away from me. And when I started doing interviewing with Stillman and Lou the bad guys, Lubavitcher just came out and he said, \"What are you talking to those rotten apples for?\" \"A Jew doesn't do this to another Jew.\" You're not gonna write a negative book, are you? You can't do that. You're a Jew. And so the Lubavitchers and I really split. But it initially was because of this... the sense of we need to maintain our faith. So much so, that we can't even say hello to locals. And then it was this unrelenting campaign to turn me into them. Yeah.\r\n\r\n- Good. Very good question. The question is, okay. The question is, put a positive spin on it. You are so negative with your prognosis. After all the Soviet union fell in part because children are different from their adults. And am I doing justice? Okay, good. Okay. From an anthropological viewpoint, the Postville Hasidim, have been in Postville for 10 years. That's nothing. That's nothing, just 10 years, right? Go back in 20, 30, 40 50 years from now and find out what's happened. As I said, I think the Hasidim are very different. And they look at saying hello, breaking bread, with Christians, as akin to the Holocaust. That is a very strong statement. And it's true. And so I don't... I think what's happening in Postville is, the locals are saying, start acting big city and mature, I guess. And they're sort of saying, well, gee they brought through inner 50 jobs here. We really would be boarding on a ghost town without their being here. Our homes are worth more. I guess we're gonna have to get used to them. And in that process, there is a melding. There is an acknowledgement. There is an understanding of each other. But I have to tell you, that it comes from the islands. It does not come from the Postville Hasidim. I was on a NPR Talk Show in Washington DC, and a caller made a similar point. Caller said, \"You know Mr. Bloom, you are painting the worst picture possible.\" Why did the Jews have to... the islands are demanding that the Jews start playing baseball, and start tasseling corn and becoming Iowa.\" 'Why do you want them to be vanillised?\" \"Why do you want them to be Iowa?\" \"Why can't they just be who they are?\" \"Isn't that what multiculturalism is about?\" \"Can't they just be respected for who they are?\" And I think that Postville is acknowledging that now. But Postville is doing that. And Postville, the locals are making the accommodations. Yeah.\r\n\r\n- Someone is making accommodations.\r\n\r\n- Well I don't know what... I hope tribalism doesn't they go anywhere. But someone is making accommodations. It's important to realize who's making the accommodations.\r\n\r\n- But now I know my roots were\r\n\r\n- Yeah, what's happening is and there's one chapter in the book about this. When I first got to Postville, the slaughterhouse would not hire Hispanics. And they relied mostly on Eastern Europeans, Ukrainians, Russians, Bosnians. There's such an acute labor shortage in Northeastern Iowa, that they had no choice. So now, Oh, I'd say probably 30 to 40% of the workers in the slaughter house, along the disassembly line, by the way it's called, are Hispanics. The Hispanics though, are trying to buy into the American dream. The Hispanics, if they come there with families, the Eastern Europeans, the Russians, the Bosnians, the Ukrainians, they all send their kids to public school. I mean, there's a nice feel good story, last year, star kicker for the Postville Pirates Football team was a 16 year old from the Ukraine. And, how a more American can you get them to be the starting on the starting team, of the Post-Bach Pirates High Team. So that's another element. And these people, interestingly though, and this also goes to your point. There are a lot of Catholics. A lot of Hispanics are Catholics. And the priest at St. Brigid's Church, ruffled lots and lots of feathers when he decided to institute Catholic mass celebrated in Spanish. And it makes sense to do that because he's trying to serve a new contingent, a burgeoning contingent of the community. But a good friend of mine, Gloria Looney. Gloria Looney. Okay. Gloria Looney is a... Well she'll never tell me how old she is, but she's probably up around 78. She's been to Saint Bridget Church every Sunday for 50 years. And as soon as the mass was celebrated in Spanish, she got up and left and is now attending mass in another parish. So that's another issue that happens when there's rapid cultural change. Let me get...\r\n\r\n- The book came out on October 2nd. It made sense for the first public reading of the book to take place in Postville. So I did a public reading in Postville on October 4th. 275 people showed up for that reading. Was anyone here, anyone here at that rating? Okay. And it was the largest gathering, in a decade of Postville. And, the Postville people were tickled over the book. They love the book. Because it's someone who's really telling it like it is. Not parachuting into Postville. As journalists are apt to do. Spend three days there. I think go back to Minneapolis or go back to New York or go back to Washington. Everyone in Postville knows me. And they were tickled about the book. They were delighted. That someone wrote a real book, about a real situation they were encountering. None of the Hasidim showed up at that reading. And although there were two women who were who were Orthodox Jews, not members of the Hasida group. And one woman took me to task. And she was from New York. And she said, \"You used the word Goyam.\" \"And you say that... you say that the Hasidim used the term pejoratively.\" \"Well, what are the Goyams saying about us?\" \"What are the Goi saying about us?\" And Goyam, she explained to everyone, in Hebrew means Nation or Foreigner. Goyam though in America, is the plural... is a very derogatory term. She said, \"We don't mean anything by it.\" We don't mean anything by it. That's just who we are. And that's just how we talk about people who are Non-Jews. Well there was a man sitting next to Stanley Schrader. And, he raised his hand and he got up and he said, \"Well, you know ma'am, that's a little bit like saying nigga.\" \"That's a little bit like saying in the South, when a good old boy says, when we say nigga we don't mean anything by it.\" \"Well, we don't like it.\" \"So why do you continue calling us that?\" She sat down. The other thing, and this is little humorous. And I said that she was from New York. Many of the differences, that take place in Postville, aren't connected at all to religion. They're connected to big city folk. In a small town bargaining. They don't know how to drive, very well. The Postville locals, keep their lawns, at military crew cut lang. They rake leaves as the leaves are falling, before they hit the ground. Similarly with snow. The flakes don't have to hit the pavement, to get out the shovel. They're very meticulous. Maybe it's because they used to be farmers, and they don't have farms any longer. And so this is their bit of farming. So this woman who explained about Goyam, we had 150 books and they all sold out. And this one was 150 first online, and so she went over to the bookseller, and said to the bookseller, \"Well you got to have an extra book in your trunk.\" And he said, \"No, I have all the books here.\" \"I would have sold all of them.\" \"I sold all the books.\" \"I don't have extra book in my trunk.\" Said, \"Ah, everyone knows you have an extra book.\" Let me have an extra book. You gotta have an extra book in your trunk. You gotta have an extra book somewhere. And the guy who was an Island said, \"No, I don't have any extra books.\" And she said, \"Come on, you have to have an extra book.\" And he said, \"No, I don't have any extra books.\" And then she went up to Sharon Drawn, and Sharon... and she said, \"I'll buy that book for 30 bucks from you.\" And Sharon said, \"I don't wanna sell it for 30 bucks.\" She said, \"I'll pay it 35.\" At charity, I don't wanna sell it for anything, okay. So, I don't know if that's a Jewish characteristic but it might be called by some, a big city obnoxious characteristic. Questions, other questions, sir.\r\n\r\n- To be left alone. That's the answer, to be left alone. Let me do my religion. Let me work around the clock. Let me send my child to your Shiva. Let me submerge in the mikvah, the ceremonial bath house, once a month. Leave me alone. Is that too much to ask? We brought all of this bounty. This is like manna from heaven, falling right into your laps in Postville. Why can't you just leave it alone? Why do you require, that we have to say to you? Why do you require that we have to, like this is some Thanksgiving Day play. We're all gonna walk off to the sun to set together. I don't want anything to do with you. That's how it is in the big city. That's how I want it here. Is what they were saying. I mean, yes ma'am I don't know Fairfield, Fierro. I don't know Fairfield well enough to set up similarities. And I really can't comment. On the surface, they seem to be, perhaps comparable communities. But I don't know that Maharishi disciples, as I know the Hasidim. At first, when I first started with this project, I was thinking of doing an academic book, where I would look at four separate ethnic communities. One of them would be Fairfield. Another would be Postville. I want her to go up to Wausau, Wisconsin, look at the moms. Frankly, I was gonna start that book. Unfortunately or fortunately the first place I went to was Postville. And I realized that, wow, there's just too much here to move on. And so I just stayed with Postville.\r\n\r\n- I mean as I pointed out in the talk I gave, one of the reason the Hasidim moved here, was to get away. I have to think that the Maharishi people moved to the Old Parsons College, so that they wouldn't be in a place like New York. They wouldn't be in a place like Los Angeles. They could create their own cohesive community. That's one of the inducements, to come to rural America. You can do what you want without someone peering over your shoulder, and poking his nose into everything you do. And that's why annexation incensed the Hasidim. Let me... you've asked one question. Let me just get to this gentleman here please.\r\n\r\n- Yeah, yeah. What's happened is, and this is an interesting development. For those who've read the book, Lee Rayco, who was on the city council. You guys hear me? You can hear me? Lee Rayco, who was on the city council, decided to run for Statewide Office. And he was elected as a Republican. He was elected to the... he is a state representative. Like to the Iowa house. And, he thereby created a slot on the Postville City Council. In the last days of 2000, the council members decided to appoint in Rayco slot on the city council, a Hasidic Jew. This is a guy from Los Angeles, his name is Aaron Goldsmith. He is not connected to the slaughterhouse. He owns his own bed manufacturing business in Postville. He is a Lubavitcher. He did move to Postville, to be a part of the Lubavitcher community. About five weeks ago, I recall petition was passed around and 200 signatures were put on that recall petition to recall, this Hasidic council member. Now, and so the media have gotten onto this as advancing the story a little bit. Some of the locals say, \"We're not angry, that it's a Hasidic Jew.\" We're angry that it was a deal cut among the city council members. That we weren't informed, that we couldn't elect a replacement. So the election will take place in April. And so far no one has come forward to run against disappointed person But again, the Hasidim are saying, this shows the antisemitism. And so, immediately in Postville, if you disagree, with the Hasidim, it's you're Anti-Semitic. I don't know what... I don't know if the root of that, the seeds of that, are based in the Anti-Semitism. They might be based in... he's a newcomer. What does he know about Postville. The editor of the local newspaper in Postville said, the national media had this all wrong. If a bunch of Spaniards came to Postville and started a winery, or if a bunch of French people came here, and started a cheese plant, and they were as obnoxious and as arrogant as the Jews, we'd hate this, we'd hate the French. We'd hate the Spanish people. It's got nothing to do with Jews, and don't make it into that. You want two more questions Pat?\r\n\r\n- You're good. Okay. Well, let me get this guy right here. You're the Iowa boy. And were they aware that you were doing...\r\n\r\n- Yeah. For my students knew about the story I informed them as I was going up there. It helps you teach a little bit because too many journalism because you don't do journalism. They just talk about journalism, when you talk about interviewing, for example, why was he interviewing people? And some of these people were tough nuts to crack. Some of the Iowa farmers, yup, yup, nope, nope. It doesn't make like a 338 page book. And some of the Hasidim were tough to crack. What are you doing with that? Don't put me out, don't quote me out of context. So I was able to go back to my classroom and say, guess what, this is the kind of weekend I had. Promotes journalists, I think 80% of the daily task is information gathering. It's interviewing. It's going to the clips, it's using the internet. It's doing all the reporting. It's getting all the information. And really only 20% of your job is writing. Believe it or not, the writing is not that difficult. It comes, it's what you do every day. And you learn how to do it pretty fast. So 80% of my job, I shared with my students. I never get writer's block because good writers, go to work and they start around nine o'clock and they write till five and right at five, they go home. It's another job. The story was always in my mind. And, so I just sat down and wrote the story every day. So I think it helped my students certainly getting feedback from students who live in Northeastern Iowa. About Postville helped me, the first chapter of the book, some locals don't like some Iowa city locals. Don't like, cause I think it's a rant on Iowa, and a rant on Iowa city, it's all true. And it talks of the multiculturalism that even people in Iowa city think they are... they have possessed, and they don't. So in answer to your question, it became a symbiotic experience and it was good. It was really ideal, that I was teaching while I was doing this. Sure.\r\n\r\n- I hope that's true. The question is a good question. This gentleman says, that he's been to Postville. You live in Postville. He's been to a couple of Jewish ceremonies. Here's a Ceremony of Haircutting on the third birthday for a boy. There's a Jewish physician there, a Hasidic physician. And, this gentleman is saying that I've been unfair, in characterizing the Hasidim the way I have. And I think that perhaps could be true, because my research stopped at annexation. Which is 1997, that's four years ago already. In through the very slow, churning world of publishing it, it takes about a year for this to get through editors and to get on the shelf. So I intend to visit Postville. I'm going to be in Postville in two weeks. I think the Hasidim realized that there is a tremendous public relations issue, that they have to conquer. And I think this book was a kick in the shins to them. And, I think that there are many examples of the Hasidim going out of their way to be as friendly as they possibly can to the locals. I think they have, they've gone about as far as they can. And I applaud that. But I also have to remember that, I'm a Jew. And I think I was allowed access to their community, in a more primal or basic way, than most other journalists, or visitors to Postville. And I spent five years going up and back to that community. And I have... and I've also studied Lubavitch communities elsewhere. And, I hope that the Postville Hasidim are changing, that's happening. But I don't think they're changing. They're never gonna become Islands. They don't wanna become Islands. They don't have to become Islands. But I think they have to say hello to someone, along the street. And if that's happening, as they say up in Postville Mazel Tov. Okay, I think that's gonna be it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43474/file/116423#t=0.0,2633.064"}]}]}]}