{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/sj19k46g8s/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Rodgers, William, The Common Market Crisis on Agricultural Policy"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203385 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["The Common Market Crisis on Agricultural Policy is a March 28, 1984 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring William Rodgers. William Rodgers discusses the relationship between Great Britain and the European Community.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. 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Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Ark"]},"value":{"en":["https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w9280540j"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1984-03-28"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["lectures","Sound"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Rodgers, William, 1928- (speaker)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio cassette"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["European Economic Community","Transportation and state","Agriculture and state","Budget"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["Great Britain (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Committee on Lectures records (RS 8/6/53) (physical collection)","Iowa State Lectures Series (digital collection)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["The Common Market Crisis on Agricultural Policy is a March 28, 1984 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring William Rodgers. 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Those of you who know me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=25.62,26.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"know that I believe it's a virtue to start on time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=26.89,29.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So (laughs)I will do that being it's only","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=29.48,32.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a few minutes after eight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=32.05,33.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And since I've make a few introductory remarks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=33.34,35.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we do have some late comers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=35.89,37.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they probably will arrive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=37.68,38.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before I've finished with the introductory remarks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=38.92,41.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so they won't miss any of our speakers comments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=41.11,44.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A week ago, Monday and Tuesday","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=44.33,47.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the heads of government of the Common Market countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=47.24,51.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"met in Brussels for a summit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=51.13,53.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A week ago today when","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=54.07,56.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the British Prime Minister, Mrs.Thatcher returned to London.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=56.25,60.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And informed the House of Commons of what occurred.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=60.56,62.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She said in the House of Commons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=62.87,64.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the council meaning the Council of the European Community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=64.59,68.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"did not reach agreement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=68.34,69.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the reform of the community's finances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=69.78,72.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nor on any other of the matters before it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=72.42,75.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which is pretty categorical in terms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=75.9,77.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what they achieved or failed to achieve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=77.72,80.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A couple relevant comments from the British newspapers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=80.29,83.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after she came back and made this report.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=83.3,85.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The British newspapers reported that Mrs.Thatcher","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=85.84,88.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was determined to press for a freeze","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=88.82,91.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Britain's payments to the community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=91.44,93.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the Common Market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=93.42,94.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in retaliation for the EEC withholding a budget rebate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=94.86,99.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which had already been agreed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=99.26,100.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Britain should receive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=100.65,102.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Daily Telegraph, which is a conservative newspaper,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=102.71,106.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's slogan being of those who don't particularly care","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=106.57,108.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the Telegraph Tory's take the Telegraph.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=108.91,111.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that tells you the political composition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=111.56,113.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Daily Telegraph","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=113.73,114.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"normally supporting the Conservative Party.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=114.563,116.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Said that, if the cabinet later that day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=116.13,119.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is a week ago today, determined upon withholding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=119.14,122.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these funds to the Common Market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=122.72,124.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which they termed a seemingly reckless course.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=124.81,128.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The unavoidable inference will be that the government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=128.6,131.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has entered a new stage of hopelessness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=131.36,133.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost of cynicism in it's thinking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=133.61,136.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the Common Market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=136.13,137.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now as it turned out Cooler Councils did prevail","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=138.33,141.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the British decided not to withhold these payments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=141.76,144.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the mere fact that it was being 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is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=321.26,323.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what the British role in this is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=323.25,325.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Indeed whether Mrs.Thatcher is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=325.39,327.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think we can use this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=327.24,328.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without saying that there's any sexist connotation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=328.42,330.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether she is the bad guy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=330.55,332.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in all of this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=332.35,333.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whether there is really a more serious problem in this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=333.183,336.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So with this background,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=336.58,337.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm very happy to have with us tonight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=337.7,339.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Right Honorable William Rodgers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=339.68,342.519"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=342.519,345.686"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Ladies and gentlemen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=350.32,351.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm very grateful to Professor Rezulsri","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=351.153,353.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for that introduction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=353.157,356.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What I must say is that having been away from","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=357.07,359.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the United Kingdom now for two weeks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=359.71,362.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm less well informed that he clearly is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=362.97,365.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on some of the most immediate developments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=365.75,368.365"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And although I shall be coming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=368.365,370.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the present crisis in due course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=370.2,373.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as somebody who is professionally trained as a historian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=373.58,377.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to see the present crisis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=377.76,380.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very much against the historical background","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=380.11,382.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and go back to the first time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=382.95,385.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when Britain tried to enter the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=385.73,388.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I think what happened then","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=388.0,389.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what happened subsequently.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=389.77,391.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now 20 years ago has a bearing on the 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community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=399.09,402.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the reform of the agricultural policy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=402.79,405.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the reform of the Common Market budget.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=405.16,408.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is perfectly true that this has played a major part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=409.6,412.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Britain domestic 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times,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=419.0,422.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whatever the future of my party may be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=422.19,424.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I've talked about that earlier today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=424.44,427.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the division which took place in the Labor Party","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=427.14,429.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on Britain's membership of the Common 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politics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=435.29,438.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as I should say this evening,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=438.9,441.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the division which took place at that time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=441.55,444.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and persisted is an underlying factor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=444.21,448.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I think has 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attitude","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=452.8,456.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to her membership of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=456.02,458.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And unconstructive attitude 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characteristic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=462.75,466.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the attitude of the conservative party as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=466.26,469.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I say that without prejudice to my 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wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=476.74,480.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in the course of my remarks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=480.37,482.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't only want to look at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=482.18,483.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the United kingdom's position.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=483.68,486.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I want to consider 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objectives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=490.09,492.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which it's set itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=492.01,493.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And whether the crisis and there is a crisis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=493.89,496.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is going to lead to disintegration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=496.93,499.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if there was disintegration,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=499.37,501.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would this be a loss","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=501.47,502.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or would it be in any way a gain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=502.7,505.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because certainly the comments,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=505.93,507.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only those I hear in United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=507.59,510.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the comments which you might find","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=510.3,511.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the economist much regarded here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=511.81,514.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and perhaps sometimes slightly less regarded.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=514.42,517.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But nevertheless next to the newspaper United Kingdom","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=517.01,519.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the financial times.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=519.64,521.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All suggests that perhaps","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=521.42,523.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is the final stage before the end.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=523.04,527.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Perhaps I could tell you now that, I don't believe it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=527.06,528.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we'll see final stage towards the end.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=528.7,531.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is a crisis which I hope will be resolved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=531.91,535.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but even if it is not resolved soon,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=535.26,538.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the benefits of the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=538.46,539.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the members of the community are such","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=539.84,542.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the community in my view will continue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=542.12,545.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even if it lacks the momentum,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=545.5,548.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which once upon a time it had,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=548.22,550.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and which indeed it lacks today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=550.48,552.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now the important point on that I think is to remember","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=553.6,557.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the idea which inspire the Common Market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=557.67,561.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or at least inspired those who founded the Common Market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=561.2,565.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a very simple one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=565.07,567.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=567.48,568.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Western Europe should never go to war again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=568.41,572.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was both as wide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=572.76,574.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as narrow as that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=574.89,577.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And although when the Common Market was set up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=577.62,579.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was seen to be a free trade area.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=579.98,583.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And although the progress it has made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=583.13,585.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the crisis it is faces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=585.67,587.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is in the area of economic policy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=587.68,590.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact remains, it's objective was political","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=590.8,594.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was to reconcile France and Germany.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=594.71,598.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And build in Western Europe, a determination","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=598.16,601.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that one country would not take up arms against another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=601.1,604.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it has to be said now that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=604.43,606.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that purpose is not only been achieved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=606.31,608.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the period of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=608.34,611.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it is very difficult for anybody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=611.06,613.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to imagine not only within our lifetimes or beyond ever","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=613.65,617.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there being a war in Western Europe again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=617.84,620.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the members of the community today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=620.75,624.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the first point to make is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=624.37,627.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the central purpose of the European Community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=627.97,631.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as conceived by the Founding Fathers 30 years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=631.53,635.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been achieved and nothing will take that away.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=635.3,638.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever Mrs Thatcher says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=638.75,640.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whatever crisis the community may face.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=640.54,642.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second point I think to remember about the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=643.92,647.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that at least until the first oil crisis of 1973","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=647.4,651.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the members of the community at that time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=653.21,656.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"principally the six, achieved an unparalleled prosperity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=656.83,661.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And though it's not possible to 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community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=666.96,670.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it certainly played a very important part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=670.11,673.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in so far as, Europe achieved a level of 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away.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=682.67,684.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then thirdly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=685.97,686.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think this is 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nine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=692.55,695.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is now a community of 10","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=695.65,698.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and will become with the addition of Spain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=698.89,703.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Portugal, a community of 12.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=704.55,707.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And though the word 13 is dangerous,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=707.79,710.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so I must think of somebody else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=710.09,711.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who's a president left out in due course, not very soon,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=711.58,715.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in due course, Norway which in its instincts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=715.86,719.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is very much part of Western Europe is member of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=719.26,722.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of NATO and a very serious one in due course I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=722.59,726.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although Norway would gain no present benefits from joining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=726.2,730.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we might see Norway as a member as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=730.94,733.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so if we think in 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10,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=749.62,752.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of some 7 to 8% of our budget,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=752.2,755.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a result of Spain and Portugal joining.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=755.11,758.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The community is wise enough to see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=759.63,761.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that others should join again largely for political reasons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=761.76,765.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because after the many years where both Spain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=765.28,768.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Portugal were authoritarians governments on the fringes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=768.21,772.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Western Europe, I think the community sees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=772.91,776.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how important it is to bind them in for political reasons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=776.4,781.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if Spain and Portugal want to join,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=781.41,783.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Greece having joined","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=783.71,785.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if the other members want them in this again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=785.31,788.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would say is a very important bonus indeed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=788.23,791.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And nothing today can take away those advantages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=791.81,795.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which are not only advantages of the past","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=795.88,798.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but advantages of the future as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=798.31,801.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now may I turn for a moment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=802.95,804.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Britain's own perception","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=804.38,807.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of her membership of the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=807.61,809.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and remind you however briefly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=809.79,812.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and forgive me for going over a ground","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=812.82,814.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which will be familiar to many of you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=814.9,817.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the process by which Britain became a 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Africa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1126.05,1128.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we increasingly felt that we could not alone give them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1128.49,1132.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the aid that they 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done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1137.45,1141.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so about that time in the late 1950s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1141.3,1145.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was perhaps an unperceived 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1962,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1160.35,1165.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Mr. Harold Wilson's application","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1165.03,1166.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which started on 1966, 67.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1166.77,1169.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And finally Mr.Edward Heath,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1169.45,1172.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"successful application of 1970, 71.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1172.29,1176.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I only want to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1177.58,1179.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not going to recapitulate those 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consequences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1184.71,1188.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the fact that the Macmillan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1188.24,1190.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the first Wilson,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1190.73,1192.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the early Wilson, now the first Wilson application.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1192.16,1194.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second Wilson application was continued by his,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1194.73,1197.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when it succeeded.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1197.18,1198.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But those two applications were above by president to goal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1198.46,1201.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You may want to ask","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1203.16,1204.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you may have views of your own about what occurred.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1204.5,1208.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it had quite a deep, psychological impact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1208.18,1212.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think on Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1212.0,1213.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, we should have gone to Messina.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1214.41,1216.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, we should have signed the Treaty of Rome.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1216.44,1219.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We had missed our opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1219.6,1222.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but our wish to join was genuine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1222.64,1225.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We were not asking for special terms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1225.47,1228.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We were not rebuffed by the six.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1228.66,1232.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We were rebuffed by the one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1232.06,1234.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we were rebuffed by the one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1234.34,1235.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that person, our president goal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1235.83,1239.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when it happened once we didn't like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1239.19,1242.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when it happened twice we began to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1243.08,1245.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, what does it matter?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1245.39,1246.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think this left a pretty painful legacy behind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1247.59,1252.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only in British relations with the French","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1254.73,1258.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which had always been curious uneasy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1258.88,1262.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we had almost begun to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1262.9,1265.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we don't get in we shall have to make the most of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1265.21,1268.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And perversely but not in human terms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1268.48,1271.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we did get in we didn't say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1271.81,1273.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thank you very much, we appreciate your having us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1273.42,1277.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We said well about time two.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1277.13,1280.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that difference in nude I think has persisted ever since","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1280.21,1285.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we had gotten at the beginning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1286.33,1288.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then I think our relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1288.96,1290.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the community would've been much more congenial.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1290.71,1293.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the other and very important political point is this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1293.75,1298.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mentioned Harold Mullen's first application, which failed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1298.09,1301.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mentioned Mr. Harold Wilson's application, which failed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1302.52,1306.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But for entirely domestic political reasons at home","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1307.62,1312.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I personally very greatly deplore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1313.41,1316.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But are parts of history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1317.68,1319.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when Mr. Hayes took Britain into Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1319.94,1322.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we use a phrase in 1971","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1322.98,1325.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Labor Party officially voted against.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1327.2,1330.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I say officially voted against,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1330.34,1332.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there were 69 of us who voted for.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1332.44,1335.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the Labor Party's official position was against.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1335.75,1339.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the bitterness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1339.13,1340.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which those who voted against turned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1340.32,1343.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to those of us who voted for, was also a bitterness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1343.28,1348.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which those who voted against felt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1348.07,1350.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there after to Britain's membership of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1350.36,1354.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And from 1971 onwards, right until this year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1354.46,1359.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and perhaps beyond this year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1359.47,1361.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The opposition of what has been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1363.06,1365.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the principle alternative government of Britain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1365.61,1369.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Britain's membership of the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1369.57,1372.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been a major factor coloring opinion in Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1372.19,1377.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I would say that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1377.18,1378.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was a major factor determining eventually the attitude","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1378.33,1382.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Mrs. Thatcher herself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1382.08,1385.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think she was conditioned partly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1385.12,1387.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by what I call the goal rebuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1387.42,1390.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think she represents a bit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1390.07,1392.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the mood of a big bit of Britain in feeding.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1392.41,1395.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She didn't like that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1395.9,1397.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she's not gonna be pushed about now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1397.49,1401.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's partly, but I say this with a tongue in my 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thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1410.58,1412.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But also in the politics of Britain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1412.32,1415.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fact that the Labor Party","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1415.33,1416.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then the alternative government remained hostile to Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1416.793,1420.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And because British public opinion remained 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too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1427.2,1430.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That she found that the politics of a Common Market meant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1430.64,1434.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it was better not to be too warm","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1434.34,1436.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards the community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1436.6,1438.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if the alternative government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1438.1,1440.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the labor party wasn't warm at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1440.08,1444.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these again are three 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today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1449.46,1451.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1975, the referendum took place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1452.11,1454.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you may say, well surely","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1454.36,1455.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was the end of the matter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1455.45,1457.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I think it ought to be near end the 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those","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1461.83,1463.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to withdraw from the community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1463.86,1466.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get the endorsement of the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1466.11,1468.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Britain for withdrawal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1468.71,1471.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was very much an invention of Mr. Tony Benn,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1471.17,1475.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who had moved from being in favor of membership","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1475.01,1477.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to being against membership.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1477.97,1479.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although he didn't put it that way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1479.18,1481.741"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was a referendum","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1481.741,1483.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to decide as the Anti-Marketeer sort to bring Britain out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1483.37,1488.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was carried by two to one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1488.62,1491.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in favor of Britain staying in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1491.51,1495.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the argument did not end there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1496.02,1500.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it did not end there for the reasons I mentioned.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1500.44,1504.882"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think there's just one other comment I would 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time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1510.07,1512.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think that the decision of the politician","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1512.64,1515.861"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although it was confirmed by the people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1515.861,1518.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was always in the sensei decision of the politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1518.73,1522.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether people gave the politicians discretion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1522.23,1526.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rather than whole hearted endorsement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1526.02,1529.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And certainly by 1975, the referendum was fought more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1529.95,1534.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on whether Britain should come out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1534.79,1537.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"crack right, the president was a choice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1537.11,1539.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on whether Britain should join.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1539.49,1541.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I know that I was pointed out to 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described","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1545.47,1548.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by those who listened to them as good arguments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1548.2,1550.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I said there were good 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arguments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1553.07,1554.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was the other way around.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1554.02,1555.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If we came out, this is a harm we would do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1555.52,1558.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Their rally we should've gone in, we did go in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1558.35,1561.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I believed it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1561.287,1562.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I believe we should have gone in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1562.12,1563.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but nevertheless I'm aware my arguments were that 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constituency,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1568.03,1569.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"attended by some 60 or 70 women","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1569.79,1573.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who belong to the co-operative movement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1573.27,1576.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they were many middle-aged ladies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1576.4,1580.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they were well orchestrated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1580.55,1582.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by their chairwoman who used to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1582.31,1584.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Ladies, do we agree?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1584.297,1585.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they will say, \"Yes, we agree.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1585.69,1587.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(congregation laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1587.547,1588.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I remember at the end of the talk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1588.38,1590.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I gave to them on the Common Market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1590.46,1592.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The chairman whose name was Mrs. Carfer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1593.44,1595.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember said, \"Ladies, we've listened","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1595.47,1597.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to our member parliament on the Common Market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1597.25,1599.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And ladies, we know prices are going up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1599.64,1602.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And ladies we know about the foreigners","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1602.3,1604.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all over in the continent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1604.17,1605.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And ladies, we don't like the Common Market, do we?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1605.63,1608.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, we don't like common.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1608.62,1610.391"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(congregation laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1610.391,1611.224"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then she said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1611.224,1612.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we have our Member of Parliament","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1612.82,1614.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we respect our members.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1614.16,1615.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, we respect our member.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1615.09,1616.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there forth Mr. Rodgers if you think is good for us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1616.547,1619.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to stay in, he should say so,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1619.44,1621.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and vote accordingly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1621.61,1622.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, Mr. Rodgers should vote accordingly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1622.84,1625.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the verdict that meeting was we dealt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1625.12,1627.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like Common Market but Mr. Rodgers should vote in favor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1627.26,1629.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if he thinks we should do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1629.63,1630.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, that is not as perverse as it sounds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1631.8,1634.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a democracy where the principal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1634.23,1637.322"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a Member of Parliament is not mandated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1637.322,1640.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Can't be pushed around,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1640.6,1641.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"must make up his own mind provided he listens","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1641.89,1644.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to what people are saying.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1644.94,1646.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was listening, I was taking note.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1646.51,1648.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was answering the detailed points","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1648.38,1650.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of which many of them were fair.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1650.38,1652.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But nevertheless, I think it is a measure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1652.44,1654.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If I may put it to you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1654.51,1656.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that for those who voted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1656.27,1657.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"yes to staying in the referendum","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1657.77,1660.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who in the hearts were not quite convinced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1660.78,1664.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it was what they felt most at home with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1664.36,1668.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this, I want to put to you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1668.42,1670.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is another reason why Britain's membership of the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1670.57,1675.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been checkered since that time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1676.85,1679.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now it may help you also to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1680.07,1683.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I say what it was like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1685.15,1687.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be a minister dealing with the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1687.09,1689.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I was, let I make this double clear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1690.9,1695.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very much committed to Britain joining.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1695.26,1697.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I work very hard in the referendum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1697.39,1699.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I was as committed a Common Marketeer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1699.42,1703.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as you could find.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1703.11,1704.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, I was called a Euro fanatic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1704.16,1706.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was not a fanatic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1706.84,1708.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I believed it was right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1708.26,1710.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I became the Sectary State for Transport.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1710.35,1713.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember the day and I went into my department","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1713.26,1716.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was a time when I had to set the 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Secretary,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1720.84,1723.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dealing with the Common Market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1723.47,1724.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I said, his name was Peter Lazarus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1724.303,1726.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I said, Mr. Lazarus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1726.52,1727.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want you to know my position on 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predecessor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1730.88,1732.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hadn't been very enthusiastic about Britain's membership.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1732.887,1736.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If that is your view secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1736.09,1737.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I want you to know Mr. Lazarus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1737.88,1739.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from now on the department changes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1739.97,1741.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are now a strongly favor of Britain's member security.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1741.6,1745.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, Secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1745.24,1746.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I said, well we should now begin","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1746.69,1748.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do things accordingly, yes secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1748.12,1749.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was a long pause.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1749.81,1751.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I said, well, have you anything to say, no secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1751.82,1754.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't know how many of you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1754.76,1756.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the yes minister broke up, but it was quite like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1756.22,1759.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I said, the top needs policy change, yes Secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1759.61,1762.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so off you went to the department's policy 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Scheidler.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1781.29,1782.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I shook hands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1782.97,1783.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said (foreign 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transport","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1803.736,1807.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he was rubbing the sleep out of his eyes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1807.03,1809.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I said to 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Silkin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1826.09,1827.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's the minister of agriculture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1827.81,1829.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I suddenly realized my colleague John 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us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1858.52,1861.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we used to meet about three times a year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1861.23,1864.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And every time one of the colleagues had 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cabinet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1877.43,1879.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where not only have you grown up together,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1879.33,1881.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you meet together regularly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1881.06,1882.076"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You couldn't do business like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1882.076,1884.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was always somebody falling off the 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initiating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1989.05,1992.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we then went back to discussing very detailed matters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1992.75,1996.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of how to make the market in road haulage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=1996.607,2001.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"freer than it had heathered to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2002.34,2005.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I was a pro marketeer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2005.29,2008.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was not disillusioned by the experience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2008.79,2011.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it was quite a painful one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2011.28,2013.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And equally and I must now be absolutely fair","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2013.44,2016.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to my colleagues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2016.68,2018.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My colleagues in Europe wish to introduce a device called","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2018.53,2023.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a tachograph, into all vehicles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2024.15,2028.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to measure the distance they had traveled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2028.08,2030.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the speed at which they had traveled.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2030.9,2033.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was a way of regulating the hours of drivers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2033.18,2037.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the interest of safety and other things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2037.12,2040.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we in Britain had a form of regulating drivers hours","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2041.89,2046.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I thought wasn't bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2048.64,2051.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My parliamentary colleagues thought it was rather good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2051.81,2055.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the Transport and General Workers' Union","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2055.71,2058.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thought it was the best system of regulation in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2058.27,2061.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the Transport and General Workers' Union","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2061.99,2064.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"thought it was the best system regulation in the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2064.18,2067.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it was clearly very imperfect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2067.15,2070.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"compared with the tachograph.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2070.76,2073.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the well-known story was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2073.04,2075.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that with the drivers hours regulations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2075.163,2078.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"drivers could drive to their normal spot to stay the night,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2078.19,2082.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was not normally with their wife.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2082.67,2084.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Continue their journey when dawn broke","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2084.73,2086.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and nobody would know where they had been.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2086.9,2089.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or alternatively they could have driven at an excess speed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2090.23,2093.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on our motorways and nobody would know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2093.26,2095.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they would have done it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2096.527,2097.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the objection in principle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2097.36,2098.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a very practical one at it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2098.85,2100.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyhow, they did not like the tachograph.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2100.06,2102.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So to cut a long story short,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2102.363,2105.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I allowed this matter to go to the European court","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2105.16,2109.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before the European court ruled against me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2109.37,2112.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think my European colleagues would say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2112.07,2114.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I behaved very badly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2114.143,2116.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And some of the people in Britain would say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2116.05,2118.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I didn't behave at all in their community spirit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2118.01,2120.744"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I could justify what I did, it was half justified.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2120.744,2125.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I am describing, I hope accurately,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2125.67,2128.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the sort of dilemmas that any minister was placed in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2128.71,2133.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The truth is on the tachographs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2134.04,2135.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I could never have got it through the cabinet","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2135.59,2137.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there were enough anti-marketeers in the cabinets","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2137.87,2140.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at that time who not only wanted no tachographs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2140.81,2144.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but wanted no William Rodgers, either.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2144.83,2147.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That the only way to handle it was to go as far as possible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2147.4,2152.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to be ruled against in European Court","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2152.25,2154.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to use that as the occasion for doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2154.81,2157.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what had to be done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2157.31,2158.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that is my view and it's possible to have another view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2158.143,2161.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about how that was handled.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2161.64,2163.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now within the cabinet committee, there was a balance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2163.77,2167.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the cabinet committee dealing with Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2167.82,2170.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the chairman was the foreign secretary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2170.85,2172.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My time, Mr. Anthony Crossen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2172.28,2173.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and later my present colleague David Owen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2173.75,2176.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was very finely 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up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2186.71,2188.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was a balance on the right side.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2188.5,2191.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I'm telling you 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referendum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2195.55,2197.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The government of which I was a member","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2197.66,2199.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was now committed to staying in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2199.81,2202.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet, despite all that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2202.68,2205.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was possible to talk within the cabinet","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2205.24,2208.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of ministers who were for","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2208.11,2210.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ministers who were against Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2210.18,2213.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when criticisms are made by British governments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2214.93,2219.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and British politicians of our European partners","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2219.15,2222.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it has to be said that that is a background","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2222.07,2226.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which inevitably colored the behavior","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2226.42,2228.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the government of which I was a member.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2228.93,2231.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think governed the behavior","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2231.0,2234.426"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of subsequent governments as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2234.426,2237.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now for that reason, although Mrs. Thatcher's style,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2238.93,2243.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to answer your question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2245.56,2247.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been uncongenial to our European partners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2247.49,2252.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I understand why.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2253.35,2254.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The lukewarmness of Britain's membership","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2256.94,2260.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through 10 years or more,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2260.54,2264.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think is a factor bound to be in our partners' mind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2264.68,2269.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they decide whether or not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2269.75,2272.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mrs. Thatcher's can be put up with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2272.05,2275.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, whether Mrs. Thatcher's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2275.33,2278.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is arguing a good case or not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2278.13,2280.052"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether her style is acceptable or not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2280.052,2283.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the answer to the first question is yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2284.72,2287.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the answer to the second question is probably no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2287.37,2290.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nevertheless, the history of Britain's lukewarmness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2290.28,2293.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is bound I think to color the reaction of our partners","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2293.75,2298.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to present claim upon the budget.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2299.62,2304.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second point is that the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2306.81,2309.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is certainly suffering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2309.81,2311.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a significant loss of confidence and momentum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2311.54,2316.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is not I think, mainly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2316.58,2318.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of Britain's position,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2318.33,2320.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not mainly because of the CAP which I'll come to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2320.36,2324.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but for other different and many economic reasons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2324.54,2327.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Unemployment in Europe ranges from 8.9%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2327.16,2332.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the federal Republic of Germany,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2332.78,2334.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to 12.6% in United Kingdom,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2334.74,2337.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to 18.3%, a phenomenally high figure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2337.64,2341.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Netherlands today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2341.05,2343.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the extent to which our rate of growth is very slow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2343.13,2347.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we are much less certain than you are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2347.76,2349.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I have a great sense here now of confidence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2349.84,2352.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"despite budget deficits that the United States economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2352.7,2356.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is growing again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2356.14,2356.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is not that confidence in Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2356.973,2358.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there is this very high level of unemployment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2358.8,2361.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we see no easy solution to the economic problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2361.58,2364.608"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and partly because it has not yet been,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2364.608,2367.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think a proper meeting of 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problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2381.58,2382.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, what is the problem itself?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2382.87,2385.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First, on the budget.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2386.63,2388.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The European budget draws about 40% of its income","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2389.56,2393.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from customs duties and from agricultural levies on imports.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2393.68,2398.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the rest or most of the rest is drawn","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2398.5,2400.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a 1% in position on VAT which is a sales tax","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2400.69,2404.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"charged in the countries of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2404.78,2407.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the assumption within this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2407.99,2411.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very complicated financial formula, as indeed it is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2411.04,2415.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that each country contributes roughly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2415.32,2418.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"according to its capacity to pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2418.98,2421.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, there is a difference between 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to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2427.35,2431.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the contribution that you make to it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2431.71,2434.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it is commonly 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good","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2437.41,2439.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2439.67,2440.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, you can't measure what you're getting 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ability.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2450.01,2453.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in 1982 Britain's GDP was some 20.2%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2453.44,2458.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the community's GDP.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2460.5,2462.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And our contribution was 24.2%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2462.76,2465.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a gap which was considerable,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2465.85,2468.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was much wider than in 1981.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2468.07,2470.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in our view cannot be allowed to continue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2470.79,2473.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But when I say in our view cannot be allowed to continue,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2473.23,2476.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is not arguing a special case of Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2476.0,2478.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're not saying that it's only a Britain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2478.65,2480.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which cannot contribute excessively","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2480.24,2483.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of its resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2483.48,2484.972"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are saying that no country in the long 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pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2492.2,2495.024"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the problem at the moment is that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2495.024,2496.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"except for Ireland, Greece and Italy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2496.35,2500.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Britain has the lowest GDP per head.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2500.56,2504.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And therefore our contribution as the gap is wider for us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2504.59,2508.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the center of the argument.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2508.79,2511.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in all that Mrs. Thatcher said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2511.25,2513.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I agree with her in this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2513.38,2516.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think there is a large measure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2516.34,2517.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of agreement in Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2517.29,2518.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In all that she has said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2518.65,2520.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are not looking for a temporary solution for Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2520.4,2524.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're not looking for a long-term solution for Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2524.06,2526.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are looking for some form of safety net,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2526.68,2529.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to use a current phrase,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2529.41,2531.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which will enable any country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2531.0,2532.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which finds itself in such difficulties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2532.42,2534.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to find a remedy within a formula","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2534.52,2537.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which the community has agreed for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2537.16,2539.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, why is there a crisis at all?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2540.2,2543.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And here I come again, I hope to comment briefly on the CAP,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2543.52,2548.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Common Agricultural Policy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2549.56,2552.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The objective of the Common Agricultural Policy was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2552.15,2555.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think is still good and justified.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2556.21,2559.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was to make Europe self-sufficient in agriculture,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2559.84,2564.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to give a reasonable stability of supplies and of prices","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2564.1,2569.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to enable farmers to enjoy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2570.31,2574.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a reasonable standard of living.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2574.85,2576.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that ambition is an ambition shared","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2576.16,2579.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by governments worldwide for their farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2579.24,2583.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's one of the peculiarities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2583.33,2584.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that in most countries farmers are a minority of voters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2584.94,2589.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but for one reason or another,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2589.51,2592.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a minority of voters has more than a minority influence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2592.21,2596.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over the decision of legislators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2596.71,2600.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I would say, and I think most people would say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2600.43,2603.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the idea of self-sufficiency within the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2603.83,2606.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of stability, of reasonable standards to farmers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2606.15,2608.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were very proper objectives and objectives again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2608.52,2613.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which the great majority of people would support.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2613.43,2617.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what we have seen is the Common Agricultural Policy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2617.81,2622.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"being notably successful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2622.44,2625.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There has been a rapid rise in productivity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2625.26,2629.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but accompanying that there have been high consumer prices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2629.78,2634.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the prices we pay for agricultural produce in Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2634.72,2638.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is much higher for the most parts than world prices.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2638.03,2641.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we have very large surpluses indeed from time to time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2641.16,2646.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we've called the butter mountain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2646.05,2648.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what we've called the wine lake,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2648.07,2650.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simply producing more than we can consume","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2650.23,2653.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and either having to destroy our stocks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2653.75,2656.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all because of the level of world prices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2656.09,2658.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"setting them off at a very high cost to the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2658.33,2662.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, here again, though the CAP,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2662.75,2666.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/954","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Common Agricultural Policy, has been extravagant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2666.29,2668.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/955","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it has done a lot for farmers who needed help.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2668.53,2672.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/956","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The small hill farmer that was living on the margin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2672.22,2676.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if he's to be enabled to remain a farmer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2676.26,2679.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"perhaps not all of them should,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2679.24,2680.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but those who want to do so and those","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2680.5,2682.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who're reasonably productive work in harsh conditions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2682.74,2686.388"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then that objective has been achieved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2686.388,2689.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you think of Ireland,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2689.32,2690.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now Ireland is producing a huge surplus of milk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2690.81,2694.056"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but Ireland standard of living has been much below that of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2694.056,2698.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost all the community members","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2698.2,2699.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until the admission of grease to the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2699.7,2702.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I find it very difficult to argue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2702.8,2705.184"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/968","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Ireland which should benefit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2705.184,2707.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/969","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from membership to community should now find it suffering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2707.47,2710.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/970","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a result of the so-called super levy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2710.85,2713.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/971","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the latest proposal to try","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2713.73,2715.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/972","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and reduce the surpluses of milk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2715.6,2717.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/973","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and reduce the incomes of dairy farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2717.83,2720.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/974","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so despite its extravagances, which are very real","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2720.49,2724.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/975","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of consumer prices and surpluses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2724.7,2728.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/976","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and despite the fact that it now absorbs more than 65%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2728.66,2732.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/977","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the community budget.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2732.83,2734.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/978","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is not possible to say that the common agricultural.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=2734.25,2737.523"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22881/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/881/original/AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_a.vtt?1613511756","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/881/original/AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_a.vtt?1613511756"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22882","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810/transcript/22882/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Those of you who know me know that I believe it's a virtue to start on time. So I will do that being it's only a few minutes after eight. And since I've make a few introductory remarks if we do have some late comers, they probably will arrive before I've finished with the introductory remarks, so they won't miss any of our speakers comments. A week ago, Monday and Tuesday the heads of government of the Common Market countries met in Brussels for a summit. A week ago today when the British Prime Minister, Mrs.Thatcher returned to London. And informed the House of Commons of what occurred. She said in the House of Commons, the council meaning the Council of the European Community did not reach agreement, on the reform of the community's finances nor on any other of the matters before it. Which is pretty categorical in terms of what they achieved or failed to achieve. A couple relevant comments from the British newspapers after she came back and made this report. The British newspapers reported that Mrs.Thatcher was determined to press for a freeze of Britain's payments to the community, to the Common Market, in retaliation for the EEC withholding a budget rebate which had already been agreed that Britain should receive. The Daily Telegraph, which is a conservative newspaper, it's slogan being of those who don't particularly care for the Telegraph Tory's take the Telegraph. So that tells you the political composition of the Daily Telegraph normally supporting the Conservative Party. Said that, if the cabinet later that day that is a week ago today, determined upon withholding these funds to the Common Market. Which they termed a seemingly reckless course. The unavoidable inference will be that the government has entered a new stage of hopelessness, almost of cynicism in it's thinking about the Common Market. Now as it turned out Cooler Councils did prevail and the British decided not to withhold these payments. But the mere fact that it was being discussed that seriously tells you something about the nature of the crisis in the Common Market. Monday, two days ago the Agricultural Ministers of the Common Market met in Brussels to try to work out some sort of problem for the impasse and nothing was achieved. They are meeting again two days from now on Friday again hoping that something will be achieved as of this point, nobody is particularly optimistic. So the point is, that there are some serious problems with the Common Market currently, it remains to be seen just exactly how this will be resolved. So it is very topical at this time that we consider the crisis which is occurring in the Common Market. Our speaker tonight is someone who is well qualified to talk with us about this. He's been active in British politics at the national level for over a quarter of a century. He served as a member of parliament, in the British House of Commons from 1962 to June of 1983. In the 1960s, he was a Junior Minister in the Labor governments of that decade. And then in the 1970s, when labor returned to power again. He again was first a junior minister and then subsequently entered the cabinet as Minister for Transportation. In addition, he has for a long time been concerned that Britain should not only join, but then should remain in the Common Market. So that as the Labor Party toward the close of the 1970s began to lurch toward the left. And as the Labor Party began to commit itself whole heartedly to the idea that Britain should be taken out of the Common Market. He and others in the Labor Party who felt that this was clearly a bad move on the part of the British, would be a bad move on the part of the British government began to reconsider whether they should remain in the Labor Party despite having committed a lifetime of their political career to service in the Labor Party. There were some other issues that were involved in the conflict as well, things like nuclear weapons. But certainly the issue of the Common Market was a key one. And the fact that the Labor Party was turning its back on the Common Market was one of the key reasons why he and the others three of the so-called \"Gang of Four\" that is to say Shirley Williams, Roy Jenkins and David Owen, decided that they would have to leave the Labor Party and to set up a new party, which would be on the left of the political spectrum in Britain. But which would defend things like British membership in the Common Market and multilateral rather than unilateral disarmament. So since this was one of the key issues involved in the setting up, in March of 1981 of the Social Democratic Party, it is quite appropriate that at this point of crisis in the Common Market. We have William Rodgers with us to discuss what the prospects are for some sort of resolution of the problem in the Common Market. What the nature of the problem is. And what the British role in this is. Indeed whether Mrs.Thatcher is, and I think we can use this without saying that there's any sexist connotation whether she is the bad guy, in all of this or whether there is really a more serious problem in this. So with this background, I'm very happy to have with us tonight, the Right Honorable William Rodgers.\r\n\r\n- Ladies and gentlemen, I'm very grateful to Professor Rezulsri for that introduction. What I must say is that having been away from the United Kingdom now for two weeks. I'm less well informed that he clearly is on some of the most immediate developments. And although I shall be coming to the present crisis in due course, as somebody who is professionally trained as a historian. I want to see the present crisis very much against the historical background and go back to the first time when Britain tried to enter the community. Because I think what happened then and what happened subsequently. And now 20 years ago has a bearing on the attitude in Britain to the present crisis of Britain's contribution to the community, and the reform of the agricultural policy and the reform of the Common Market budget. It is perfectly true that this has played a major part in Britain domestic politics. And certainly when the historians come to give an account of our times, whatever the future of my party may be, and I've talked about that earlier today, the division which took place in the Labor Party on Britain's membership of the Common Market. Will be seen to be in a very significant factor in determining the future of British domestic politics. And as I should say this evening, the division which took place at that time and persisted is an underlying factor which I think has led to what I would very loosely call, Britain's unconstructive attitude to her membership of the community. And unconstructive attitude which is old characteristic initiative of the Labor Party. Has also, in recent years been characteristic of the attitude of the conservative party as well. And I say that without prejudice to my view which I will come to, whether Mrs.Thatcher is broadly right in the position she's adopted or whether she was broadly the wrong. But in the course of my remarks, I don't only want to look at the United kingdom's position. But I want to consider whether the community has fulfilled in any way at all the objectives which it's set itself. And whether the crisis and there is a crisis is going to lead to disintegration. And if there was disintegration, would this be a loss or would it be in any way a gain. Because certainly the comments, not only those I hear in United States, but the comments which you might find in the economist much regarded here and perhaps sometimes slightly less regarded. But nevertheless next to the newspaper United Kingdom on the financial times. All suggests that perhaps this is the final stage before the end. Perhaps I could tell you now that, I don't believe it we'll see final stage towards the end. It is a crisis which I hope will be resolved, but even if it is not resolved soon, the benefits of the community to the members of the community are such that the community in my view will continue. Even if it lacks the momentum, which once upon a time it had, and which indeed it lacks today. Now the important point on that I think is to remember that the idea which inspire the Common Market, or at least inspired those who founded the Common Market was a very simple one. And that was, that Western Europe should never go to war again. It was both as wide and as narrow as that. And although when the Common Market was set up, it was seen to be a free trade area. And although the progress it has made and the crisis it is faces is in the area of economic policy. The fact remains, it's objective was political and it was to reconcile France and Germany. And build in Western Europe, a determination that one country would not take up arms against another. And it has to be said now that, that purpose is not only been achieved during the period of the community. I think it is very difficult for anybody to imagine not only within our lifetimes or beyond ever there being a war in Western Europe again, between the members of the community today. And so the first point to make is that the central purpose of the European Community as conceived by the Founding Fathers 30 years ago has been achieved and nothing will take that away. Whatever Mrs Thatcher says, or whatever crisis the community may face. The second point I think to remember about the community is that at least until the first oil crisis of 1973 the members of the community at that time, principally the six, achieved an unparalleled prosperity. And though it's not possible to say, that unparallel prosperity was entirely due to the existence of a community, it certainly played a very important part. And in so far as, Europe achieved a level of prosperity it wouldn't have done and higher standards of living again that is a bonus, which nobody can take away. And then thirdly, and I think this is important. Although it started as a community of six it then became a community of nine, is now a community of 10 and will become with the addition of Spain and Portugal, a community of 12. And though the word 13 is dangerous, and so I must think of somebody else who's a president left out in due course, not very soon, but in due course, Norway which in its instincts is very much part of Western Europe is member of course, of NATO and a very serious one in due course I think, although Norway would gain no present benefits from joining I think we might see Norway as a member as well. And so if we think in terms of something countries want to join. And if we think of the willingness of the existing members to see others joining. And I would mention that estimates suggest that there will be a net loss. If you like to the, Euro-Pound of 10, of some 7 to 8% of our budget, as a result of Spain and Portugal joining. The community is wise enough to see that others should join again largely for political reasons. Because after the many years where both Spain and Portugal were authoritarians governments on the fringes of Western Europe, I think the community sees how important it is to bind them in for political reasons. So if Spain and Portugal want to join, Greece having joined and if the other members want them in this again, I would say is a very important bonus indeed. And nothing today can take away those advantages which are not only advantages of the past but advantages of the future as well. Now may I turn for a moment to Britain's own perception of her membership of the community and remind you however briefly and forgive me for going over a ground which will be familiar to many of you of the process by which Britain became a member. Those who reflect upon arguments between United States Administrations and European Waltons should reflect upon the fact that very wisely United States Administrations in the late 1940s wanted Britain to participate in the rebuilding of Europe. And the first steps were then being taken towards Western European unity. But the government at that time particularly in the person of Mr. Ernest Bevin, a very distinguished foreign secretary. Who played a major role, of course, in the creation of NATO. And neither Mr. Bevin, nor Mr. Athlete who was the Prime Minister could conceive at that time, all of the need of Britain for close partnership with the Western Europe. And I regret didn't see the possibilities of leadership which were available. This was I think the major and it is a very major failure of the foreign policy of Ernest Bevin which otherwise I would support. And those of you who've not read or looked at the third volume of the biography of Mr. Ernest Bevin by Alan Bullock might like to do so. Because the count is very clearly give then. And I think this failure of Ernest Bevins was a major one. And perhaps has been underestimated in measuring his further achievements. But in failing to recognize the opportunity and the duty that Britain had at that time. I think that Mr. Bevin fairly reflected a British opinion. We had not been defeated in the war, we appeared at that moment, however wrongly or however falsely. We appeared to be strong compared with Germany which had been devastated and France which had suffered the humiliation of defeat. And of course we had our Empire Navarro, India and Pakistan, and the Salaam were achieving independence. So still the idea of a Commonwealth being more important to Britain's association with Europe. And a very real sense that we did not wish to do, in our relationship with Europe. Anything which would undermine the ties we had with what we call the Old Commonwealth, Australia and New Zealand, notably in this sense, Canada as well of course, are all with the new Commonwealth which we believed needed our help in establishing itself politically and dealing with its acute problems of development. And so between the 1940s and the Conference of Messina and then of course the signature of the Treaty of Rome. Britain stood aside. And the fact we stood aside, I think in the sense is reflection on the choice we ought to I've made. And although this is very, rarely held against us by our European partners. I certainly have to say that that failure of opportunity is something which we must remember when we criticize them for criticizing us. We missed the chance at that time to do something which we ought to have done. And the change of heart others can put a more precise time on it than I can. But I think that in the broad swing of Foreign Policy and that's what often matters most. It was the Suez war of 1956 and the capacity Mr. Harold McMillan had of understanding the tides in the affairs of man. When he went to South African talked and about the wind of change, he had a great historical sense. And Mr. Harold Macmillan, then after Suez I think have the vision to see that it was only a matter of time before Britain's capacity to play a worldwide role would be, very severely diminished. And although there were arguments between the Labor Party in due course, and the conservatives about the withdrawal of British troops East of Suez. It's notable that although they were done by labor governments, conservative governments never attempted to restore them. Britain was withdrawing away from empire back home into Europe. Partly because the Commonwealth was going its own way. Because New Zealand and Australia were looking, Australia more of New Zealand, to its own responsibilities in Southeast Asia. And through Southeast Asia to the United States. Because Canada despite it's some sightly fractious relationship with its big neighbor. Nevertheless it was part of North America. And it wasn't part of the European continent. And because a former new Commonwealth, the countries of Asia and Africa, we increasingly felt that we could not alone give them the aid that they required. We could not provide the source of funds and advice which otherwise we would like to I've done. And so about that time in the late 1950s, there was perhaps an unperceived change, but it was the hinge, upon which British foreign policy turned. And so we turned to Europe with Mr. McMillan's first application of 1962, and Mr. Harold Wilson's application which started on 1966, 67. And finally Mr.Edward Heath, successful application of 1970, 71. Now I only want to say I'm not going to recapitulate those events. But I only want to say there were two or three consequences of the fact that the Macmillan and the first Wilson, the early Wilson, now the first Wilson application. The second Wilson application was continued by his, when it succeeded. But those two applications were above by president to goal. You may want to ask and you may have views of your own about what occurred. But it had quite a deep, psychological impact, I think on Britain. Yes, we should have gone to Messina. Yes, we should have signed the Treaty of Rome. We had missed our opportunity but our wish to join was genuine. We were not asking for special terms. We were not rebuffed by the six. We were rebuffed by the one and we were rebuffed by the one and that person, our president goal. And when it happened once we didn't like it. And when it happened twice we began to say, well, what does it matter? And I think this left a pretty painful legacy behind not only in British relations with the French which had always been curious uneasy. But we had almost begun to say, if we don't get in we shall have to make the most of it. And perversely but not in human terms, when we did get in we didn't say, thank you very much, we appreciate your having us. We said well about time two. And that difference in nude I think has persisted ever since if we had gotten at the beginning then I think our relationship with the community would've been much more congenial. But the other and very important political point is this. I mentioned Harold Mullen's first application, which failed. I mentioned Mr. Harold Wilson's application, which failed. But for entirely domestic political reasons at home which I personally very greatly deplore. But are parts of history when Mr. Hayes took Britain into Europe, as we use a phrase in 1971 the Labor Party officially voted against. But I say officially voted against, there were 69 of us who voted for. But the Labor Party's official position was against. And the bitterness, which those who voted against turned to those of us who voted for, was also a bitterness which those who voted against felt there after to Britain's membership of the community. And from 1971 onwards, right until this year and perhaps beyond this year. The opposition of what has been the principle alternative government of Britain to Britain's membership of the community has been a major factor coloring opinion in Britain. And I would say that it was a major factor determining eventually the attitude of Mrs. Thatcher herself. I think she was conditioned partly by what I call the goal rebuff. I think she represents a bit of the mood of a big bit of Britain in feeding. She didn't like that and she's not gonna be pushed about now. It's partly, but I say this with a tongue in my cheek that Mrs. Thatcher replaced Mr. Heath. Mr. Heath was in favor of the market and therefore Mrs. Thatcher, isn't quite sure that it's a good thing. But also in the politics of Britain the fact that the Labor Party then the alternative government remained hostile to Europe. And because British public opinion remained equivocal despite the referendum to which I will refer. I think that Mrs. Thatcher remained equivocal too. That she found that the politics of a Common Market meant that it was better not to be too warm towards the community, if the alternative government of the labor party wasn't warm at all. And these again are three things which I think have a very important bearing on what is happening today. In 1975, the referendum took place. And you may say, well surely that was the end of the matter. Well, I think it ought to be near end the matter. The referendum was brought on by the wish of those to withdraw from the community, to get the endorsement of the people of Britain for withdrawal. It was very much an invention of Mr. Tony Benn, who had moved from being in favor of membership to being against membership. Although he didn't put it that way. There was a referendum to decide as the Anti-Marketeer sort to bring Britain out. And it was carried by two to one in favor of Britain staying in. But the argument did not end there. And it did not end there for the reasons I mentioned. But I think there's just one other comment I would make that I was involved very much of course in these arguments at the time. But I think that the decision of the politician although it was confirmed by the people, was always in the sensei decision of the politicians whether people gave the politicians discretion. Rather than whole hearted endorsement. And certainly by 1975, the referendum was fought more on whether Britain should come out, crack right, the president was a choice on whether Britain should join. And I know that I was pointed out to meet then all my speeches, which I thought were in favor of Britain going in, were described by those who listened to them as good arguments. So I said there were good arguments for Britain staying in. They were negative arguments. It was the other way around. If we came out, this is a harm we would do. Their rally we should've gone in, we did go in. And I believed it. And I believe we should have gone in, but nevertheless I'm aware my arguments were that kind. And I very well remember a meeting in my constituency, attended by some 60 or 70 women who belong to the co-operative movement. And they were many middle-aged ladies and they were well orchestrated by their chairwoman who used to say, \"Ladies, do we agree?\" And then they will say, \"Yes, we agree.\" And I remember at the end of the talk, I gave to them on the Common Market. The chairman whose name was Mrs. Carfer I remember said, \"Ladies, we've listened to our member parliament on the Common Market. And ladies, we know prices are going up. And ladies we know about the foreigners all over in the continent. And ladies, we don't like the Common Market, do we? No, we don't like common. And then she said, but we have our Member of Parliament and we respect our members. Yes, we respect our member. And there forth Mr. Rodgers if you think is good for us to stay in, he should say so, and vote accordingly. Yes, Mr. Rodgers should vote accordingly. And so the verdict that meeting was we dealt like Common Market but Mr. Rodgers should vote in favor if he thinks we should do. Now, that is not as perverse as it sounds in a democracy where the principal is a Member of Parliament is not mandated. Can't be pushed around, must make up his own mind provided he listens to what people are saying. And I was listening, I was taking note. I was answering the detailed points of which many of them were fair. But nevertheless, I think it is a measure. If I may put it to you that for those who voted yes to staying in the referendum who in the hearts were not quite convinced that it was what they felt most at home with. And this, I want to put to you, is another reason why Britain's membership of the community has been checkered since that time. Now it may help you also to, if I say what it was like to be a minister dealing with the community. Because I was, let I make this double clear very much committed to Britain joining. I work very hard in the referendum. So I was as committed a Common Marketeer, as you could find. In fact, I was called a Euro fanatic. I was not a fanatic, but I believed it was right. And when I became the Sectary State for Transport. I remember the day and I went into my department and it was a time when I had to set the tone of my period of ministerial control. So I sent for the Deputy Secretary, dealing with the Common Market and I said, his name was Peter Lazarus. I said, Mr. Lazarus, I want you to know my position on Europe. Yes, secretary. I said that, I knew that my predecessor hadn't been very enthusiastic about Britain's membership. If that is your view secretary. And I want you to know Mr. Lazarus from now on the department changes, we are now a strongly favor of Britain's member security. Yes, Secretary. And I said, well we should now begin to do things accordingly, yes secretary. It was a long pause. And I said, well, have you anything to say, no secretary. And I don't know how many of you know the yes minister broke up, but it was quite like that. So I said, the top needs policy change, yes Secretary. And so off you went to the department's policy change. And then I went off to my first meeting of the council of ministers. Well, it wasn't quite like that. The first person I met was the German minister, Heiko Scheidler. And Heiko Scheidler was a social Democrat. And therefore there was kingship with the Labor Party, so I said, \"Hello, Heiko Scheidler.\" And I shook hands. He said or or whatever it was. And I suddenly felt the kingship. I mean, I thought a warm embrace, I was well-known as pro marketeer and there would be no problems now. The policy of my department would change and we'd all work together. Well, Heiko Scheidler didn't seem to have thought it to change and I didn't keep me by booming. Then I met the French minister of transport and he was rubbing the sleep out of his eyes. And I said to him, what do you say in French, . It wasn't , if I'd said that it would be wrong. But, good morning minister of transport. He said, good morning, Mr. Rodgers. And I said, you're looking rather tired. He said, yes I've spent all my night up with your colleague, John Silkin, and he's the minister of agriculture. And I suddenly realized my colleague John Silkin who's anti-market had spent all the night keeping the French agricultural minister who was also transport minister discussing the agricultural policy. So my first disappointment was that my warm friendship towards the French minister was not reciprocated. Because he associated me with John Silkin. And the idea that I was in favor of Britain's membership committee had nothing whatever to do with him. Well, that was my beginning. And after that things didn't really get any better. We, transport ministers were nine of us, we used to meet about three times a year. And every time one of the colleagues had gone, somebody else in his place. Because ministers of transport change about every three years, at least. So every time somebody had gone. So instead of this community of ministers, RK British cabinet, where not only have you grown up together, you meet together regularly. You couldn't do business like that. There was always somebody falling off the edge and somebody else taking their place. Well, this wasn't very comfortable but I then decided I would try and get my colleagues to discuss European transport policy. And I called in Mr. Lazarus. And I said, Peter, who is now we're talking on Christian name terms, months had elapsed. I said, Peter, I'm going to launch a transport policy when I'm the chairman of council. He said, yeah, yes sir, Secretary, are you? I said, yes. He said, may I suggest that you approach it this way? And I said, how? He said, well, think about it a bit longer. And I said, well, yes I will. I said, but I'm determined to do it. And so I had produced a white paper for my cabinet colleagues on transport policy to be published as a policy of the government. It dealt with the relationship between road and rail. It dealt between the relationship of the public and the private sector. It dealt with the question of central government control or local option. It discussed very technical questions of the uses of resources. And so after tremendous effort, I got a paper produced, because I was now the chairman of the council and set before my colleagues. It was circulated beforehand. I spoke to it modestly for 20 minutes and I hoped the debate would begin. There was a very long silence. And then my Dutch colleague who felt something should be said, said something. And then my German colleague said something too and I think there was one other intervention. And that was the end of the debate on European transport policy which I had thought I was initiating. And we then went back to discussing very detailed matters of how to make the market in road haulage freer than it had heathered to be. Now, I was a pro marketeer. I was not disillusioned by the experience but it was quite a painful one. And equally and I must now be absolutely fair to my colleagues. My colleagues in Europe wish to introduce a device called a tachograph, into all vehicles to measure the distance they had traveled and the speed at which they had traveled. It was a way of regulating the hours of drivers in the interest of safety and other things. But we in Britain had a form of regulating drivers hours which I thought wasn't bad. My parliamentary colleagues thought it was rather good. And the Transport and General Workers' Union thought it was the best system of regulation in the world. And the Transport and General Workers' Union thought it was the best system regulation in the world because it was clearly very imperfect compared with the tachograph. And the well-known story was, that with the drivers hours regulations, drivers could drive to their normal spot to stay the night, which was not normally with their wife. Continue their journey when dawn broke and nobody would know where they had been. Or alternatively they could have driven at an excess speed on our motorways and nobody would know that they would have done it. And so the objection in principle was a very practical one at it. Anyhow, they did not like the tachograph. So to cut a long story short, I allowed this matter to go to the European court before the European court ruled against me. And I think my European colleagues would say that I behaved very badly. And some of the people in Britain would say I didn't behave at all in their community spirit. I could justify what I did, it was half justified. But I am describing, I hope accurately, the sort of dilemmas that any minister was placed in. The truth is on the tachographs that I could never have got it through the cabinet because there were enough anti-marketeers in the cabinets at that time who not only wanted no tachographs but wanted no William Rodgers, either. That the only way to handle it was to go as far as possible and to be ruled against in European Court and to use that as the occasion for doing what had to be done. But that is my view and it's possible to have another view about how that was handled. Now within the cabinet committee, there was a balance. In the cabinet committee dealing with Europe the chairman was the foreign secretary. My time, Mr. Anthony Crossen and later my present colleague David Owen. And it was very finely balanced. There were three anti marketeers and there were three pro marketeers. And as the foreign secretary was meant to be pro-market, provided we always turned up, there was a balance on the right side. Now I'm telling you that because Britain had joined the community. Britain had had a referendum. The government of which I was a member was now committed to staying in. And yet, despite all that, it was possible to talk within the cabinet of ministers who were for and ministers who were against Europe. And when criticisms are made by British governments and British politicians of our European partners I think it has to be said that that is a background which inevitably colored the behavior of the government of which I was a member. And I think governed the behavior of subsequent governments as well. Now for that reason, although Mrs. Thatcher's style, to answer your question, has been uncongenial to our European partners. And I understand why. The lukewarmness of Britain's membership through 10 years or more, I think is a factor bound to be in our partners' mind when they decide whether or not Mrs. Thatcher's can be put up with. In other words, whether Mrs. Thatcher's is arguing a good case or not whether her style is acceptable or not. And the answer to the first question is yes. And the answer to the second question is probably no. Nevertheless, the history of Britain's lukewarmness is bound I think to color the reaction of our partners to present claim upon the budget. The second point is that the community is certainly suffering from a significant loss of confidence and momentum. And that is not I think, mainly, because of Britain's position, not mainly because of the CAP which I'll come to, but for other different and many economic reasons. Unemployment in Europe ranges from 8.9% in the federal Republic of Germany, to 12.6% in United Kingdom, to 18.3%, a phenomenally high figure in the Netherlands today. And the extent to which our rate of growth is very slow and we are much less certain than you are. I mean, I have a great sense here now of confidence despite budget deficits that the United States economy is growing again. There is not that confidence in Europe and there is this very high level of unemployment. And we see no easy solution to the economic problem, and partly because it has not yet been, I think a proper meeting of minds between both sides of the Atlantic on this. And I think this factor again, influences the attitude of our partners in Europe to finding a solution to this problem. Now, what is the problem itself? First, on the budget. The European budget draws about 40% of its income from customs duties and from agricultural levies on imports. And the rest or most of the rest is drawn from a 1% in position on VAT which is a sales tax charged in the countries of the community. And the assumption within this very complicated financial formula, as indeed it is, is that each country contributes roughly according to its capacity to pay. Now, there is a difference between saying contributing in accordance to it's capacity to pay and receiving from the community benefits in relation to the contribution that you make to it. I think it is commonly understood and Britain shares this view that the idea of a just return is no good within the community. In other words, you can't measure what you're getting back in terms of what you put into it. But it is a quite different matter to say that no country in the community over a period of time can contribute disproportionately to its ability. And in 1982 Britain's GDP was some 20.2% of the community's GDP. And our contribution was 24.2%, a gap which was considerable, was much wider than in 1981. And in our view cannot be allowed to continue. But when I say in our view cannot be allowed to continue, this is not arguing a special case of Britain. We're not saying that it's only a Britain which cannot contribute excessively in terms of its resources. We are saying that no country in the long run within the community can be expected to contribute out of relation to its capacity to pay. And the problem at the moment is that, except for Ireland, Greece and Italy, Britain has the lowest GDP per head. And therefore our contribution as the gap is wider for us is the center of the argument. But in all that Mrs. Thatcher said, and I agree with her in this, and I think there is a large measure of agreement in Britain. In all that she has said, we are not looking for a temporary solution for Britain. We're not looking for a long-term solution for Britain. We are looking for some form of safety net, to use a current phrase, which will enable any country which finds itself in such difficulties to find a remedy within a formula which the community has agreed for it. Now, why is there a crisis at all? And here I come again, I hope to comment briefly on the CAP, the Common Agricultural Policy. The objective of the Common Agricultural Policy was and I think is still good and justified. It was to make Europe self-sufficient in agriculture, to give a reasonable stability of supplies and of prices and to enable farmers to enjoy a reasonable standard of living. And that ambition is an ambition shared by governments worldwide for their farmers. It's one of the peculiarities that in most countries farmers are a minority of voters but for one reason or another, a minority of voters has more than a minority influence over the decision of legislators. But I would say, and I think most people would say, the idea of self-sufficiency within the community of stability, of reasonable standards to farmers were very proper objectives and objectives again, which the great majority of people would support. But what we have seen is the Common Agricultural Policy being notably successful. There has been a rapid rise in productivity but accompanying that there have been high consumer prices, the prices we pay for agricultural produce in Europe, is much higher for the most parts than world prices. And we have very large surpluses indeed from time to time, what we've called the butter mountain and what we've called the wine lake, simply producing more than we can consume and either having to destroy our stocks all because of the level of world prices, setting them off at a very high cost to the community. Now, here again, though the CAP, the Common Agricultural Policy, has been extravagant, it has done a lot for farmers who needed help. The small hill farmer that was living on the margin. And if he's to be enabled to remain a farmer, perhaps not all of them should, but those who want to do so and those who're reasonably productive work in harsh conditions. Then that objective has been achieved. If you think of Ireland, now Ireland is producing a huge surplus of milk but Ireland standard of living has been much below that of almost all the community members until the admission of grease to the community. And I find it very difficult to argue that Ireland which should benefit from membership to community should now find it suffering as a result of the so-called super levy, which is the latest proposal to try and reduce the surpluses of milk and reduce the incomes of dairy farmers. And so despite its extravagances, which are very real in terms of consumer prices and surpluses and despite the fact that it now absorbs more than 65% of the community budget. It is not possible to say that the common agricultural.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105810#t=0.0,2742.312"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e There are various ways it could be done,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=5.31,6.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I referred to the safety net not only applying to Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=6.66,10.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but always in which you could reach a restricted output","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=10.92,14.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by threshold quotas and levies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=14.83,17.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are all sorts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=17.82,18.836"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of methods by which it could be done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=18.836,22.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But basically, it is a will on the part of politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=22.33,25.754"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make those decisions, even if they would be unpopular","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=25.754,30.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within their own countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=30.74,33.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, finally, may I return in a sense to where I began,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=33.51,38.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I referred to the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=39.87,41.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I think the community has in essentials fulfilled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=41.95,46.279"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so far, some of the objectives and so far there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=46.279,50.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is no more war, that Europe has achieved a unique","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=50.2,55.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for your level of prosperity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=55.58,57.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that we have been able to enlarge ourselves","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=57.61,61.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with wanting countries to join","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=61.69,64.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and countries wanting to join us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=64.12,66.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Economic growth first, yes, an achievement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=66.19,69.504"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and something which I think can continue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=69.504,73.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Secondly , we contribute, I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=74.52,77.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather over a third of all the aid given","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=77.87,80.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the developed to the developing world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=80.727,84.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I personally are pleased about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=84.39,86.606"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At the beginning, there was argument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=86.606,89.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the common market would be \"rich man's club.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=89.14,93.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's only a relatively rich man's club.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=93.43,96.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we have seen we have an obligation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=96.01,99.095"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not a moral obligation only.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=99.095,101.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it is in the interest of the developed world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=101.22,103.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to seek to make a proper contribution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=103.85,105.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is done mainly to former French","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=105.68,108.906"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and former British colonists, but more widely as well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=108.906,111.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that's very good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=111.68,113.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thirdly, and this is simply a thing which one sees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=113.6,116.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from day to day, it is actually rather nice to travel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=116.98,120.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Europe without passports,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=120.06,122.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with not too many barriers at the frontier.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=122.19,125.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what Ernest Bevin said that the day would come","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=125.71,128.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we could travel throughout the world without a passport","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=128.11,131.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that has not yet come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=131.1,132.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet I find myself very much feeling like a citizen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=132.7,135.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Europe, I go to Brussels, I go to Paris,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=135.707,138.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I go to Bruges, I could to Rome.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=138.64,141.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't actually, I enjoy going abroad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=141.0,143.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I don't feel I'm going abroad if you knows what I mean.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=143.51,145.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't feel I'm a foreigner their at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=145.56,148.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet I get all the advantages of being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=148.21,150.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in countries which are different, which most of us enjoy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=150.01,152.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that is a very real sense.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=152.78,155.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the habit of traveling Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=155.36,157.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it is naturally part of our domain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=157.58,160.492"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we have the advantages of the common market in so far","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=160.492,165.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as, one thing in Mr. Lawson's budget, many people welcome.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=166.408,171.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Wine is now cheaper in Britain than it was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=171.37,174.012"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"18 pence a bottle lower, very minor thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=174.012,178.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but one of the casual benefits which do come together","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=178.73,182.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the disadvantages of the market part of the 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relation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=371.13,373.802"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Southern Africa to vents in Poland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=373.802,377.138"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, very remarkably, in the Falklands conflict,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=377.138,381.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when our partners had every reason to find it difficult","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=381.21,385.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to support us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=385.0,385.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the Italians in particular,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=385.833,386.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were very large community in Italy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=386.99,390.302"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"behaved extremely well and moved a little bit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=390.302,394.106"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but no way which we could take exception to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=394.106,396.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was remarkable that our colleagues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=396.86,399.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the community supported the British government rather","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=399.4,402.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more the British government has always necessarily supported","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=402.19,405.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=405.69,406.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think this is a permanent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=406.523,407.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very remarkable achievement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=407.76,410.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This sort of political discussion will grow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=410.723,414.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not discussing security arrangements tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=414.32,418.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would not argue that Europe should in any way seek","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=418.05,421.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to separate itself from the United States and NATO.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=421.88,425.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the contrary, I would argue very strongly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=425.48,427.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for continuing United States in development,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=427.64,430.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at least, at the present level,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=430.55,433.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have never been convinced by the arguments for your being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=433.05,436.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in defense, a third force,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=436.33,438.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"somehow poised between the superpowers and in some ways,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=438.28,443.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like independent of them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=443.91,445.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that Europe can have a voice of its own,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=445.27,447.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and sometimes a rather wise voice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=447.98,450.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I don't think we should move that far.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=450.92,453.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that having been said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=453.6,455.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that within, the community has no status","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=455.13,457.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in defense question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=457.51,458.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Norway, which is a member of NATO is still,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=458.97,461.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I say outside the common market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=461.95,463.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and will be for another 25 years, I would guess.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=463.67,466.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think that we shall increasingly begin","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=466.47,470.312"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to talk together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=470.312,471.145"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if in addition to preserving the peace in Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=471.145,474.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it enables your have to speak wisely to the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=474.19,478.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That will be a tremendous advance and interest of all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=478.06,483.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of us here, whether in Europe or abroad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=483.7,487.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We shall not see a federation of Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=487.52,489.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my lifetime, I think we shall move hesitantly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=489.95,493.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards a closer constitutional relationship in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=493.89,498.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We shall see too much of Europe of 10 nations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=500.18,504.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our 12 nations and too little over Europe working as one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=504.67,509.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the legacy of the goal that is plain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=510.45,512.768"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It will take a long time for the European Parliament","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=512.768,517.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to assert itself as a legislature or to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=517.44,521.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think there is a long way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=521.09,523.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to go before the bureaucracy of the commission is restored","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=523.31,527.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to its importance with commissioners of high stature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=527.44,531.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and standing, and a bureaucracy which is as efficient","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=531.79,535.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I would like to put it, as a British civil service","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=535.96,538.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the French would very rightly put it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=538.03,540.648"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as own administrative network.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=540.648,542.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All that will take time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=542.68,545.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are matters for a next generation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=545.07,548.926"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not for mine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=548.926,551.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But that having been said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=551.1,553.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not to diminish the crisis at all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=553.87,557.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and without being able to predict when it is going","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=557.27,559.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to resolve, I believe the community will survive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=561.169,565.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this period, has been a great force for good","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=565.16,568.878"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and will continue to be one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=568.878,572.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=572.3,573.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(applause)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=573.75,576.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e If my memory serves me correctly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=580.7,583.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was about five centuries ago that a member","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=583.2,586.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the British royal family was disposed off","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=586.087,589.544"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by another member of the royal family by being drowned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=589.544,593.094"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the cask of wine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=593.094,595.261"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Apparently what we can judge from the comments tonight are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=595.261,598.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the common market is not in danger of being drowned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=598.637,602.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the wine lake and that the benefits of the wine Lake","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=602.39,605.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are certainly considerable for the British population.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=605.48,608.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mr. Rogers has agreed that he will take a few questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=608.78,612.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we would open the floor now to anything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=612.71,614.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you might like to ask him specifically about comments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=614.9,618.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he has made that you would like amplification on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=618.03,621.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or alternatively, some relevant points","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=621.84,623.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that perhaps he did not have time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=623.77,625.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to touch on in his main remarks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=625.28,627.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So are there some questions?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=627.39,629.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I wondered if, it's not amazing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=632.86,636.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But coming back to the agricultural policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=636.97,639.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you mentioned the ages,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=639.6,640.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and one of them was the senator living on the farm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=640.91,644.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now in this country not until recently, pointing out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=644.5,648.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this has not protected the public's view of the smoke.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=649.94,653.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in this country, being in Europe as well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=654.97,658.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most of the (indistinct).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=658.71,660.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, have we in the west moved away from","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=663.99,667.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that need anymore of huge,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=667.61,671.305"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"massive tax support in that particular aspect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=671.305,676.305"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to protect the farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=680.519,681.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I don't think the policy has protected","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=681.853,684.808"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the small farmer in a sense.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=684.808,687.141"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e No, I think what has happened is that the policies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=688.22,692.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the whole made the rich farmer richer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=693.69,695.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and left the small farmer in business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=696.97,700.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But not much more than that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=701.56,703.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The the well to do farmer who could afford a higher level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=704.04,707.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of investment in plant and machinery,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=707.92,710.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and did have the necessary skills in the acreage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=710.29,715.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a farmer farming, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=716.5,718.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United Kingdom in Cambridge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=718.48,720.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or Berkshire on rich agricultural land,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=720.93,723.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost always growing cereals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=723.34,726.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those farmers have done very well indeed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=726.29,728.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because nobody has found a way of devising a policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=728.55,732.865"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which rewards the really efficient, rather less,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=732.865,737.865"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than rather less efficient.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=739.08,740.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you might say, well, it shouldn't,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=740.88,742.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the nature of things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=742.87,744.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that if you will have a policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=744.43,746.534"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is not discriminatory in that sense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=746.534,748.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that if you are kind of keeping some people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=748.1,750.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the margin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=750.47,752.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you are giving very considerable riches to others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=752.38,757.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Equally, of course, the rules which apply","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=757.61,759.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in one country don't apply necessarily the other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=759.78,762.468"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean Britain has very wide acreages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=762.468,764.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we've taken away a lot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=764.74,766.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our hedges now we have rich land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=766.27,769.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you devise a formula for the common market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=769.06,773.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for cereals, for example, that formula must apply equally","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=773.38,776.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the British farmer, and to a farmer in Bavaria,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=776.84,781.089"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a farmer in France, who may be farming in cereals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=781.089,784.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a much smaller, and much less productive acreage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=784.77,788.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that has not been solved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=788.22,792.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you take the problem of milk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=792.18,794.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I refer to the Irish farmers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=794.73,797.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they've had a huge increase in productivity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=797.03,799.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think probably much larger than other countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=799.7,802.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they have been rewarded accordingly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=802.91,805.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet, their standards of living of small dairy farmers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=805.79,808.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are to the best of our knowledge,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=808.71,810.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"still rather below these standards of living","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=810.33,812.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of British dairy farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=812.92,814.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the different starting points","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=814.77,817.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the different countries of the community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=817.78,820.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the different opportunity afforded by their environment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=820.54,825.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has produced these very wide changes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=825.27,829.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there was, and I'm afraid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=829.21,830.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can't tell you authoritatively that now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=830.86,833.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I mean, at the beginning with community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=833.01,834.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"quite a lot of French farmers left the land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=834.87,837.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course, it's possible to argue that this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=838.27,840.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the proper course.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=840.34,841.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But many of those who work on the land","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=841.94,844.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and who own it are very tenacious of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=844.27,847.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there is a sense in which most of us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=847.41,850.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in industrial societies understand the tenacity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=850.15,853.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the small farmer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=853.72,855.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of the action of the political action","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=855.12,857.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of French farmers has been action","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=857.47,858.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a very small farmers which where they felt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=858.87,862.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that their family livelihood was threatened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=862.64,866.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so although a number have left the land","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=866.73,869.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would find myself loath to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=869.11,871.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a politician in Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=871.71,874.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the sheep farmers in the Yorkshire Dales up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=874.06,877.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the pennons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=877.67,879.316"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who were really cut a fairly meager living","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=879.316,882.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and whose living is much more proximate to that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=882.9,885.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a shopkeeper than a rich farmer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=885.17,888.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Fenn district of Cambridge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=888.25,890.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would find very low to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=890.25,892.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the policy should be one which forces them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=892.21,895.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"off the land, because if they're forced off the land today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=895.24,897.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know where they would go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=897.187,899.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All they do know is how to farm,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=899.06,901.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there is no employment outside farming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=901.62,904.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So all these social factors, I think, remain very real,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=904.74,908.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not able to solve the problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=908.52,910.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think that those of us like myself who","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=910.94,913.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are often critical of the policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=913.34,915.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have a duty to say that the social purpose","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=915.67,918.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the policy was something very near to our own view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=918.94,922.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what the common markets, social policy should be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=922.55,926.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when we're arguing that the common market should","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=926.1,929.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"both increase opportunities in manufacturing industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=929.08,933.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and cushion, the task of those who are leaving steel and co.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=933.03,938.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can't argue for social policy for industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=938.15,941.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the victims of industrial decline,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=941.88,944.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not justify social policy for those who live","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=944.14,947.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the margin of the land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=947.01,948.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e To what extend has perhaps the green trade export boards","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=952.481,957.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such US subsidize sale of wheat to Egypt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=957.15,962.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wheat to the European market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=962.47,964.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the European market steps today sale","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=964.55,969.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of greens to China, what have the extend of those kind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=969.76,973.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of balance between the US and Europe affected","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=973.55,977.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the relative unity or relative disunity found","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=977.46,980.979"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the market, in terms of its current forefront prices.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=980.979,984.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I would say not at all, not at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=985.283,988.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have been faced with the business of disposing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=989.79,992.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our surpluses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=992.82,994.511"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our prices are still where Bob will prices in most cases.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=994.511,999.511"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are of course some internal problems because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1001.143,1004.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we were to reduce the price of cereals, or cereals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1004.27,1007.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which we produce are largely consumed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1007.23,1010.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many of them in animal feed stuffs in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1010.08,1013.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's an additional problem of trying to operate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1013.33,1015.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in one sector rather than the others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1017.073,1018.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I don't think, I don't speak","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1018.63,1020.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with complete authority here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1020.49,1022.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But certainly in the arguments which I have taken part in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1022.8,1026.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there has been no criticism of US policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1026.49,1030.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as having any serious or any significant effect on the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1030.04,1033.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"internal problems of CAP","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1033.67,1034.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is seen to be a European problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1034.95,1037.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which Europe must seek to resolve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1037.75,1039.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e A lot of British feel that the only thing they have gotten","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1042.73,1045.217"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of the common market are higher food prices","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1045.217,1048.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and extraordinary flurry of bureaucracy from the government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1049.84,1054.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to tell them what to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1057.41,1059.312"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are essentially popular viewpoints.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1059.312,1062.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But my question is, is there a truth to them in reality?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1062.02,1067.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if there is, do they affect British adherence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1067.86,1071.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards the markets?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1071.377,1073.044"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I think if we had a referendum today in Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1074.703,1077.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the outcome would be very much like the 1975 referendum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1077.94,1082.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we'd see opinion moving in exactly the same","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1084.39,1086.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sort of way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1086.79,1088.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If at this stage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1088.57,1091.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people might say we will be better off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1091.34,1094.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but face to face with the prospect of the consequences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1094.3,1096.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of coming out and of being lone in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1096.97,1101.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And given also that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1101.8,1103.699"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it could be very well demonstrated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1103.699,1106.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that in terms of the community of barriers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1106.18,1108.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless we could negotiate a special deal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1108.94,1110.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for ourselves, which we couldn't and wouldn't deserve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1110.74,1113.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The consequences for employment would be acute,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1113.81,1116.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there is a market of to 70 million people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1116.62,1121.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And European market is now a largest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1121.35,1125.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I think that argument would be very powerful indeed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1125.22,1128.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the fact is that the membership","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1128.72,1131.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the community is only really visible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1131.047,1133.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to most people at two levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1133.16,1135.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then once you very rightly described one is prices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1135.49,1138.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although I think that that is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1138.3,1139.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a sense been digested now, we are less aware of our","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1139.72,1143.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the relative relative price levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1143.28,1146.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the other is minor irritations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1146.44,1148.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with effect regulations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1148.78,1150.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I mentioned the tracker graph, for example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1150.7,1152.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something directly within my 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interference.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1163.253,1166.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One reason which I did mention,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1166.57,1168.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I should mention in passing is it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1168.13,1170.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not the laws you pass,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1170.02,1172.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's whether you enforce them, which really 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enforcement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1180.885,1183.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was not the normal habit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1183.77,1185.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in a rather wider European forum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1185.6,1188.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember sitting in a meeting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1188.51,1191.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with representatives European transport ministers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1191.52,1195.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I remember the chairman saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1195.15,1197.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Mr. Rogers as the only country in Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1197.25,1200.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which hasn't introduced compulsory seat belts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1200.34,1203.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could you tell us when we may expect it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1203.06,1205.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I traveling frequently Europe had never seen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1205.61,1208.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a seatbelt fastened, except in the Federal Republic?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1208.96,1212.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it was reasonable for me to say that, yes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1212.25,1217.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I got a bill through my, I got a agreement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1219.6,1223.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through my cabinetry and now of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1223.79,1225.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's legislation United Kingdom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1225.59,1227.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But enforcement was another niggling issue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1227.03,1229.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it was already right to have law.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1229.23,1231.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what did you do about it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1231.73,1233.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other, one of the other issues, which came up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1233.27,1235.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I remember, was the British sausage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1235.33,1237.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, the British sausage is a very remarkable thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1237.32,1240.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you may say it's not a sausage at all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1240.92,1244.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we love it dearly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1244.06,1245.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the British sausage has a large bread content.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1245.94,1249.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's rather stodgy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1249.71,1251.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it is what we were brought up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1252.25,1254.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's what made Britain great, the British sausage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1254.33,1256.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so when the Common Market bureaucrats came along","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1256.78,1259.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and said, we want to see the British sausage changed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1259.69,1262.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what we want it to be as a German sausage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1262.09,1264.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but nothing was more guaranteed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1264.58,1266.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get people getting out their wartime equipment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1266.14,1270.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and putting on their uniforms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1270.99,1272.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than the idea that Germans were going to send","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1272.21,1274.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an invasion of sausages in the faces once we've got.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1274.36,1277.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So many other cases of that kind, which were silly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1277.22,1279.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were bureaucratic interferences.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1279.97,1281.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was something to be said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1283.25,1284.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for defining the same animal in the same way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1284.41,1286.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you could have had,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1286.97,1287.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think they agreed in the end,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1287.83,1289.276"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there would be two sorts of sausage in Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1289.276,1291.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was the sausage, the sausage European,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1291.12,1294.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there was to be the British sausage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1294.01,1296.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there was no question they were different in kind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1296.19,1298.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they settled it in that sort of way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1298.83,1300.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you see, again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1300.78,1302.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are used to certain ways of legislating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1302.5,1306.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And words like directive mean to us directive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1306.89,1311.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we had to learn the directive didn't mean a directive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1313.62,1316.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it meant a suggestion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1316.56,1317.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which one day possibly would become legislation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1317.66,1320.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, acts as a sort of 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newspapers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1329.28,1331.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it had a long,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1331.25,1332.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"long way to go before it became community law.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1332.26,1335.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But already, it was something we were focusing on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1335.2,1337.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we've been silly, and these little irritants of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1337.37,1340.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they do persist but I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1340.36,1341.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're getting a bit use to it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1341.61,1343.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Is it relevant in this context anything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1343.09,1344.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about business about milk, last summer read about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1344.98,1347.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the renovation of milk and the home delivery of milk?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1347.22,1350.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yes, it is a fair 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was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1356.88,1359.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A without its sausage and B without his milk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1359.33,1361.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at it's front door.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1361.56,1362.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And also, we like drinking British milk.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1362.96,1367.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And equally our farmers would 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it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1370.86,1371.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet with a common market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1371.99,1374.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there was French milk coming in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1374.09,1376.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so our scientists began to look at it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1376.93,1378.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very interesting French milk it was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1378.787,1381.471"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I mean, you couldn't possibly only examine one out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1381.471,1383.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of 10,000 cartons of milk, you had to examine 9999 cartons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1383.84,1388.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to discover whether one was proper,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1391.25,1393.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"justified and so we spent our time examining French milk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1393.21,1396.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but equally They spent their time burning English lamb.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1396.55,1400.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now the British are rather silly about this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1400.08,1402.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the French have been burning Italian lamb.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1402.14,1406.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Lamb Yes, I think lamb but for a long, long time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1406.48,1408.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but Italians say, well, that's the French.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1408.367,1410.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know that's normal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1411.55,1413.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But once the French began,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1413.11,1415.196"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, you had people lots","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1415.196,1417.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of fresh fruits, fresh news, and not riding sidesaddle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1417.03,1420.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What happens if you've got a man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1420.16,1422.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with a gun gets on the side of?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1422.31,1423.895"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Riding shotgun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1423.895,1425.299"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Riding shotgun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1425.299,1426.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I mean, there were volunteers to ride 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issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1435.26,1437.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's now subside, I think we buy French milk and Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1437.6,1440.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the general truth is that we have been 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them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1451.47,1454.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they decided that rather","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1454.03,1455.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than look at videos at all the ports,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1455.87,1458.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they would find one central place to look at videos.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1458.06,1461.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that would be a warehouse in the center of France.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1461.38,1465.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they would try and find some customs officials","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1465.56,1468.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they were able to find to look at the videos put","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1468.08,1470.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into the warehouse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1470.16,1471.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so by the time the customs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1471.62,1473.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"officials have looked at the videos put","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1473.29,1474.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the warehouse, the French will be making videos","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1474.78,1476.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of their own.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1476.96,1478.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so in a sense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1478.3,1481.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the British behavior has really not been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1481.39,1484.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that much different in our partners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1484.233,1486.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e This might be an unfair question, but I'm gonna ask","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1487.976,1490.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it anyway, you have opponents against the common market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1490.407,1493.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they must have some very strong reason","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1493.29,1495.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to cause these problem in Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1495.867,1497.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Could you give us examples of some of the parts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1497.4,1499.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why you think they're in denial?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1499.11,1501.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e The opponents in Britain are Britain's membership.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1501.2,1503.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I think they've changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1505.954,1507.454"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Right at the beginning,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1509.1,1510.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the opponents in the political parties and on the left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1510.41,1514.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Labour Party did not want to be associated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1514.01,1517.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with either A rich man's club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1517.23,1520.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I didn't want to be associated with either.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1520.07,1522.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, they were very skeptical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1522.27,1523.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about whether Europe would do much for the third world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1523.53,1528.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And secondly, they did not want to be associated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1528.03,1531.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the community of ADNA and the GOL, in other words,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1531.03,1535.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a European community which was dominated by parties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1535.46,1539.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1539.25,1540.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that I think, persisted a long way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1540.36,1543.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through till there was a change","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1543.55,1547.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Helmut Schmidt became, Willie Brown first","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1547.43,1550.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then Schmidt himself came to labor party conference,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1550.06,1552.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there was a political anxiety","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1552.21,1554.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Europe was a rich man's capitalist club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1554.42,1558.004"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and was run by right wing governments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1558.004,1562.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Secondly, a very genuine anxiety in the earliest years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1562.45,1567.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the Commonwealth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1567.35,1569.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It wasn't only towards the new Commonwealth,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1569.31,1573.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I think was taken care of by the Lomi Conventions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1573.44,1576.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I said, we hadn't the resources,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1576.32,1578.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but whether this would mean a very real hardship,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1578.33,1581.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"say, New Zealand, and the agreement was negotiated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1581.81,1585.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with New Zealand which enabled one which I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1585.77,1589.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our partners in the community accepted,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1589.99,1592.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"accepted when there was an awkwardness for them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1593.16,1595.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to accept it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1595.35,1596.772"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that the New Zealand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1596.772,1597.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"issue has greatly receded as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1599.093,1601.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thirdly, there is the I suppose autarkic argument that there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1601.57,1605.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are those who would argue that Britain could manage better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1605.7,1608.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on her own, and you asked me to state the case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1608.94,1611.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And who will say that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1613.014,1614.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as Britain has done pretty badly since 1973,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1614.7,1617.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it must be because we're members of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1617.64,1620.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And who would say to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1620.24,1622.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you argued in Britain favor Britain joining because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1622.02,1625.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of economic benefits and look how badly we've done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1625.13,1628.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would say in reply to that today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1628.29,1630.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I actually personally and most","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1630.1,1631.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of my senior colleagues argued","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1631.53,1633.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of political benefits to the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1633.28,1637.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and community in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1637.39,1639.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in so far as I argued for economic benefits it was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1639.04,1642.494"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over a 25 year period, I think I used to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1642.494,1646.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think that membership will make me prosperous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1646.93,1649.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my lifetime, but it will give my children the chance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1649.99,1652.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be more prosperous than they were.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1652.78,1654.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And coupled with that argument about we will be better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1654.44,1657.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on our own would be the argument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1657.99,1659.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we would not be free in Britain to nationalize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1659.57,1662.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"indices if we wanted to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1662.39,1663.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that will be the view of the Labour Party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1663.53,1665.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was viewed Labour Party, that they wanted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1665.14,1667.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to nationalize industries, and they will be stopped","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1667.56,1670.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by membership of the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1670.85,1673.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These were arguments which were heard.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1673.59,1676.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are a lot of others which are not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1676.42,1678.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be honest arguments, but instincts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1678.83,1681.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which were instincts which we were better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1681.18,1683.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on our own, that Britain was,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1683.87,1685.768"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we did have a channel between us and the continent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1685.768,1688.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We didn't eat their sort of food.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1688.89,1690.976"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I always thought the argument on that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1690.976,1692.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was the other way around.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1692.877,1694.871"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But there was this sort of argument quite 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marketeer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1701.54,1703.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whose name was, whose president bob praise,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1703.78,1706.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mr. Douglas J.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1707.493,1708.326"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the thing about Douglas J was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1708.326,1709.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that he never ever went abroad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1709.87,1711.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When he did, he took his sandwiches.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1711.6,1713.749"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1713.749,1714.582"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think he wouldn't deny that that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1714.582,1715.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was exactly his position.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1715.93,1717.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not maligning him, he would boast that that so.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1717.12,1720.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so you've got in Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1720.09,1722.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a little of the instincts of people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1722.72,1724.708"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who had seen themselves separate and sometimes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1724.708,1727.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sold themselves slightly better.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1727.56,1729.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they were turned into arguments of one kind or another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1729.42,1734.209"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And from that, you will see that I think the arguments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1734.209,1736.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I and my colleagues have are rather stronger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1736.59,1739.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want to diminish the arguments the other way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1739.37,1741.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think they were better arguments 20 years ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1741.75,1745.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, Hugh Gaitskell who I was very much attached to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1745.06,1747.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was anti Britain's membership, that was in 1962.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1747.82,1751.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he made a very famous speech, very brilliant speech.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1751.04,1754.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I didn't agree with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1754.51,1755.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was very much","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1755.73,1756.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Britain's historic position rather close to goals view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1756.8,1759.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Britain's historic position,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1759.56,1761.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very much about the Commonwealth and Britain's role","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1761.22,1763.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within the Commonwealth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1763.59,1765.279"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I understood the speech even if I didn't like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1765.279,1768.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think events have moved on since then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1768.99,1772.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's noticeable at the Labour Party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1772.08,1774.932"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"though it doesn't like Europe very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1774.932,1778.368"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And although it has a part of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1778.368,1780.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is very hostile indeed has moved its own position","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1780.5,1784.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in anticipation of European elections on the 14th of June","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1784.46,1789.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to one which is not for coming out any longer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1789.65,1794.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But for instance, having a hard long look at it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1794.23,1797.241"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and talking rather more of reform again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1797.241,1800.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In I mean, I don't know what those reforms would be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1800.17,1802.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Labour Party is moved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1802.08,1803.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that's a reflection of movements","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1803.19,1805.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of opinion within the Labour Party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1805.53,1807.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and also in the Labour Party's appreciation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1807.35,1810.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what would be possible in terms of public opinion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1810.38,1813.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I think this will have to be the last question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1813.84,1816.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Appreciate the positive view of the common market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1816.57,1819.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but what's your view of social democratic party?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1819.46,1823.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Very very positive indeed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1823.157,1825.251"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1825.251,1826.714"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I talked early today to a more group about this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1826.714,1830.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the interesting one of the many interesting things is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1830.35,1835.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that about my new party, which I refer to right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1835.38,1838.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the beginning is, of course, that we,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1838.58,1841.514"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the liberals have consistently believed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1841.514,1844.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Britain's membership community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1844.09,1845.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so they are more consistent than others.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1845.257,1848.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, as indeed, you said, the four of us who helped","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1848.62,1852.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to form the SDP, Britain's membership of the community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1852.3,1856.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the constructive membership, or Jenkinson, after all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1856.16,1859.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"having been president was one of the central questions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1859.07,1862.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than give you a long talk now willing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1862.62,1864.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I will be to do this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1864.66,1866.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the answer is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1866.51,1868.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we come at the end of a long period","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1868.03,1873.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which the Labour Party representing the center left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1875.16,1879.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of British politics has become increasingly alienated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1879.41,1883.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from its natural electorate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1883.21,1885.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that will not be reversed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1885.58,1887.546"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the Labour Party has a new leader.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1887.546,1891.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because the factors which led to that decline party economic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1891.04,1894.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and social party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1894.32,1895.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"involving the nature of the Labour Party is linked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1895.93,1898.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the trade unions the degree of entryism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1898.15,1900.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the left.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1900.89,1902.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This means that the Labour Party's decline will continue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1902.44,1905.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"though there will be a period of remission,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1905.41,1907.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which may last for some while with the present leader.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1907.51,1909.664"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as the Labour Party declines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1909.664,1912.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we shall the SDP in the Liberal Party","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1912.96,1915.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"together become the natural alternative government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1915.98,1919.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Britain will always be a conservative party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1919.4,1921.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Conservative Party will preserve one with","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1921.76,1924.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the governance of Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1924.603,1925.436"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we will overtake the Labour Party.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1925.436,1928.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I predicted we shall be in government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1928.18,1932.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't mean we will be the sole government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1932.38,1934.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we might be holding the balance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1934.33,1935.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we might be in a coalition within","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1935.7,1937.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the next 10 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1937.55,1939.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At least the future can be ours,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1939.47,1942.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can make mistakes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1942.65,1943.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can throw it away.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1943.7,1944.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the tide of history is flowing in our direction","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1946.395,1950.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as it has been flowing for 25 years now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1950.51,1954.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at a rather faster rate down the gorge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1954.037,1957.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards the realignment of British politics,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1957.45,1961.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"probably rather calm water.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1961.28,1963.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the waterfall is still to come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1963.55,1965.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, I think we all know that one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1966.84,1968.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the main rules of journalism is that controversy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1968.58,1971.176"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and conflict sell newspapers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1971.176,1973.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it's not surprising that we've seen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1973.42,1975.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as much as we have in the media","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1975.34,1976.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the current crisis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1976.73,1977.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the common market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1977.88,1978.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's very useful then to have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1979.777,1981.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these comments tonight","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1981.06,1982.934"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for Mr. Rogers putting that comment in perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1982.934,1985.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"showing what the common market has indeed achieved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1985.3,1988.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and just precisely what is the nature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1988.21,1990.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the current conflict","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1990.27,1991.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what the prospects may be for some sort","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1991.74,1993.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of resolution of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1993.85,1995.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so for this, I'm quite appreciative to him,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1995.327,1997.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I'm sure you all are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1997.89,1999.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And thank you very much for being with us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=1999.04,2001.372"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(applause)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=2001.372,2003.622"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=2006.41,2007.51"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22883/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/883/original/AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_b.vtt?1613511793","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/883/original/AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_b.vtt?1613511793"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22884","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203385_The_Common_Market_Crisis_on_Agricultural_Policy_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811/transcript/22884/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- There are various ways it could be done, I referred to the safety net not only applying to Britain, but always in which you could reach a restricted output by threshold quotas and levies. And there are all sorts of methods by which it could be done. But basically, it is a will on the part of politicians to make those decisions, even if they would be unpopular within their own countries. Now, finally, may I return in a sense to where I began, when I referred to the fact that I think the community has in essentials fulfilled so far, some of the objectives and so far there is no more war, that Europe has achieved a unique for your level of prosperity, and that we have been able to enlarge ourselves with wanting countries to join and countries wanting to join us. Economic growth first, yes, an achievement, and something which I think can continue. Secondly , we contribute, I think, rather over a third of all the aid given by the developed to the developing world, and I personally are pleased about that. At the beginning, there was argument that the common market would be \"rich man's club.\" It's only a relatively rich man's club. But we have seen we have an obligation and not a moral obligation only. But it is in the interest of the developed world, to seek to make a proper contribution. And this is done mainly to former French and former British colonists, but more widely as well, I think that's very good. Thirdly, and this is simply a thing which one sees from day to day, it is actually rather nice to travel in Europe without passports, and with not too many barriers at the frontier. That's what Ernest Bevin said that the day would come when we could travel throughout the world without a passport that has not yet come. And yet I find myself very much feeling like a citizen of Europe, I go to Brussels, I go to Paris, I go to Bruges, I could to Rome. And I don't actually, I enjoy going abroad, but I don't feel I'm going abroad if you knows what I mean. I don't feel I'm a foreigner their at all. And yet I get all the advantages of being in countries which are different, which most of us enjoy. And I think that is a very real sense. We have the habit of traveling Europe, and it is naturally part of our domain. And we have the advantages of the common market in so far as, one thing in Mr. Lawson's budget, many people welcome. Wine is now cheaper in Britain than it was, 18 pence a bottle lower, very minor thing, but one of the casual benefits which do come together with the disadvantages of the market part of the community. And then fourthly, and this is really the most important and most serious issue at all. Within Europe, the habit of consultation on political matters, has been very firmly established indeed, Even before Britain joined, the idea of taking account of the European dimension began to enter into cabinet papers. And in 1966, when Wilson government first made a decision, every paper presented the cabinet had to have at the bottom, European consequences. And I remember one paper, which was about the increase in the dog license, and even a paper on the increase in the dog license has to say European consequences. The answer was nil, if I remember rightly. But the habit of taking account of our anticipated membership and habits sense of taking account of our existing membership is very real, and I think affects decisions far more than one would readily see and I could measure, if you ask me for the full size of it. But apart from that, there is the extent to which there's political cooperation abroad. And I think this has grown and quite remarkable. It is true, as I said that one of the penalties of working as a minister was, ministers change very rapidly. But this becomes less true the more senior ministers are. And I think that between them, Geoffrey Howe, who after was a finance minister for five years, and knows a lot of his European partners, and Ganesha who's been the German Foreign Minister, long before we were born so it now seems, and Jean-Yves the French minister who has also got very real experience before becoming foreign minister. There is the habit of picking up the telephone. And that didn't exist before. If so, Geoffrey Howe wants to discuss he will get his private seccretary to ring Bonne and say, when would Ganesha should be available or ring Paris. And this is very unusual, and it is new and it is very worthwhile. And nothing which any of the members of community would do today in the world or in web initiatives in the world would be done without consultation. And it was because there is an exception to the rule of unanimity, that there was very real anger when at the Athens summit in December, the Greek government refused to join the other nine in condemning the service shooting down on the Korean airliner, there was very real anger, not only in the nine, but amongst people like myself who was not directly involved. Because the assumption is a very high degree of unanimity on external matters. It was achieved over reactions to Afghanistan has been achieved over initiatives in the Middle East, it's been achieved in relation to in relation to Southern Africa to vents in Poland. And again, very remarkably, in the Falklands conflict, when our partners had every reason to find it difficult to support us. And the Italians in particular, were very large community in Italy, behaved extremely well and moved a little bit but no way which we could take exception to, it was remarkable that our colleagues in the community supported the British government rather more the British government has always necessarily supported at home. And I think this is a permanent and very remarkable achievement. This sort of political discussion will grow. I'm not discussing security arrangements tonight. I would not argue that Europe should in any way seek to separate itself from the United States and NATO. On the contrary, I would argue very strongly for continuing United States in development, at least, at the present level, I have never been convinced by the arguments for your being in defense, a third force, somehow poised between the superpowers and in some ways, like independent of them, I think that Europe can have a voice of its own, and sometimes a rather wise voice. But I don't think we should move that far. But that having been said, I think that within, the community has no status in defense question. And Norway, which is a member of NATO is still, as I say outside the common market, and will be for another 25 years, I would guess. But I think that we shall increasingly begin to talk together. And if in addition to preserving the peace in Europe, it enables your have to speak wisely to the world. That will be a tremendous advance and interest of all of us here, whether in Europe or abroad. We shall not see a federation of Europe in my lifetime, I think we shall move hesitantly towards a closer constitutional relationship in Europe. We shall see too much of Europe of 10 nations, our 12 nations and too little over Europe working as one, the legacy of the goal that is plain. It will take a long time for the European Parliament to assert itself as a legislature or to do and I think there is a long way to go before the bureaucracy of the commission is restored to its importance with commissioners of high stature and standing, and a bureaucracy which is as efficient as I would like to put it, as a British civil service or the French would very rightly put it as own administrative network. All that will take time. These are matters for a next generation and not for mine. But that having been said, and not to diminish the crisis at all, and without being able to predict when it is going to resolve, I believe the community will survive this period, has been a great force for good and will continue to be one. Thank you very much.\r\n\r\n- If my memory serves me correctly, it was about five centuries ago that a member of the British royal family was disposed off by another member of the royal family by being drowned in the cask of wine. Apparently what we can judge from the comments tonight are that the common market is not in danger of being drowned in the wine lake and that the benefits of the wine Lake are certainly considerable for the British population. Mr. Rogers has agreed that he will take a few questions. So we would open the floor now to anything that you might like to ask him specifically about comments that he has made that you would like amplification on, or alternatively, some relevant points that perhaps he did not have time to touch on in his main remarks. So are there some questions?\r\n\r\n- I wondered if, it's not amazing. But coming back to the agricultural policy, you mentioned the ages, and one of them was the senator living on the farm. Now in this country not until recently, pointing out that this has not protected the public's view of the smoke. And in this country, being in Europe as well, most of the . In other words, have we in the west moved away from that need anymore of huge, massive tax support in that particular aspect to protect the farmers. Because I don't think the policy has protected the small farmer in a sense.\r\n\r\n- No, I think what has happened is that the policies on the whole made the rich farmer richer, and left the small farmer in business. But not much more than that. The the well to do farmer who could afford a higher level of investment in plant and machinery, and did have the necessary skills in the acreage as a farmer farming, for example, in the United Kingdom in Cambridge or Berkshire on rich agricultural land, almost always growing cereals. Those farmers have done very well indeed, because nobody has found a way of devising a policy, which rewards the really efficient, rather less, than rather less efficient. And you might say, well, it shouldn't, but the nature of things that if you will have a policy, which is not discriminatory in that sense, is that if you are kind of keeping some people on the margin, you are giving very considerable riches to others. Equally, of course, the rules which apply in one country don't apply necessarily the other. I mean Britain has very wide acreages. And we've taken away a lot of our hedges now we have rich land. And if you devise a formula for the common market, for cereals, for example, that formula must apply equally to the British farmer, and to a farmer in Bavaria, or a farmer in France, who may be farming in cereals, a much smaller, and much less productive acreage. And that has not been solved. If you take the problem of milk, I refer to the Irish farmers, they've had a huge increase in productivity, I think probably much larger than other countries. And they have been rewarded accordingly. And yet, their standards of living of small dairy farmers are to the best of our knowledge, still rather below these standards of living of British dairy farmers. And so the different starting points in the different countries of the community, and the different opportunity afforded by their environment has produced these very wide changes. And there was, and I'm afraid I can't tell you authoritatively that now, but I mean, at the beginning with community, quite a lot of French farmers left the land. And of course, it's possible to argue that this is the proper course. But many of those who work on the land and who own it are very tenacious of that. And there is a sense in which most of us in industrial societies understand the tenacity of the small farmer. A lot of the action of the political action of French farmers has been action of a very small farmers which where they felt that their family livelihood was threatened. And so although a number have left the land I would find myself loath to say, as a politician in Britain, that the sheep farmers in the Yorkshire Dales up in the pennons, who were really cut a fairly meager living and whose living is much more proximate to that of a shopkeeper than a rich farmer in the Fenn district of Cambridge. I would find very low to say that the policy should be one which forces them off the land, because if they're forced off the land today I don't know where they would go. All they do know is how to farm, and there is no employment outside farming. So all these social factors, I think, remain very real, I'm not able to solve the problem. But I think that those of us like myself who are often critical of the policy, have a duty to say that the social purpose of the policy was something very near to our own view of what the common markets, social policy should be. And when we're arguing that the common market should both increase opportunities in manufacturing industry, and cushion, the task of those who are leaving steel and co. We can't argue for social policy for industry, and the victims of industrial decline, and not justify social policy for those who live on the margin of the land.\r\n\r\n- To what extend has perhaps the green trade export boards such US subsidize sale of wheat to Egypt, wheat to the European market and the European market steps today sale of greens to China, what have the extend of those kind of balance between the US and Europe affected the relative unity or relative disunity found in the market, in terms of its current forefront prices.\r\n\r\n- I would say not at all, not at all. We have been faced with the business of disposing of our surpluses. Our prices are still where Bob will prices in most cases. There are of course some internal problems because if we were to reduce the price of cereals, or cereals, which we produce are largely consumed, many of them in animal feed stuffs in Europe. And that's an additional problem of trying to operate in one sector rather than the others. But I don't think, I don't speak with complete authority here. But certainly in the arguments which I have taken part in, there has been no criticism of US policy, as having any serious or any significant effect on the internal problems of CAP It is seen to be a European problem, which Europe must seek to resolve.\r\n\r\n- A lot of British feel that the only thing they have gotten out of the common market are higher food prices and extraordinary flurry of bureaucracy from the government to tell them what to do. These are essentially popular viewpoints. But my question is, is there a truth to them in reality? And if there is, do they affect British adherence towards the markets?\r\n\r\n- I think if we had a referendum today in Britain, the outcome would be very much like the 1975 referendum. And we'd see opinion moving in exactly the same sort of way. If at this stage, people might say we will be better off, but face to face with the prospect of the consequences of coming out and of being lone in the world. And given also that, I think it could be very well demonstrated that in terms of the community of barriers, unless we could negotiate a special deal for ourselves, which we couldn't and wouldn't deserve. The consequences for employment would be acute, and there is a market of to 70 million people. And European market is now a largest. And so I think that argument would be very powerful indeed. And the fact is that the membership of the community is only really visible to most people at two levels. And then once you very rightly described one is prices, although I think that that is in a sense been digested now, we are less aware of our of the relative relative price levels. And the other is minor irritations with effect regulations. Now, I mentioned the tracker graph, for example, something directly within my experience. And in that I think the community had a pretty reasonable case that it was seen by many people to be an unwitting, unjustifiable interference. One reason which I did mention, which I should mention in passing is it, it's not the laws you pass, but it's whether you enforce them, which really matters. And though the Germans always did enforce the law, quite often we knew that enforcement was not the normal habit. And in a rather wider European forum. I remember sitting in a meeting with representatives European transport ministers, and I remember the chairman saying and Mr. Rogers as the only country in Europe which hasn't introduced compulsory seat belts, could you tell us when we may expect it? And I traveling frequently Europe had never seen a seatbelt fastened, except in the Federal Republic? And so it was reasonable for me to say that, yes, I got a bill through my, I got a agreement through my cabinetry and now of course, it's legislation United Kingdom. But enforcement was another niggling issue that it was already right to have law. But what did you do about it? The other, one of the other issues, which came up, I remember, was the British sausage. Now, the British sausage is a very remarkable thing. And you may say it's not a sausage at all, but we love it dearly. And the British sausage has a large bread content. And it's rather stodgy. But it is what we were brought up, it's what made Britain great, the British sausage. And so when the Common Market bureaucrats came along and said, we want to see the British sausage changed, and what we want it to be as a German sausage, but nothing was more guaranteed to get people getting out their wartime equipment and putting on their uniforms than the idea that Germans were going to send an invasion of sausages in the faces once we've got. So many other cases of that kind, which were silly. They were bureaucratic interferences. There was something to be said, for defining the same animal in the same way. But you could have had, I think they agreed in the end, there would be two sorts of sausage in Europe, there was the sausage, the sausage European, and there was to be the British sausage. And there was no question they were different in kind, and they settled it in that sort of way. But you see, again, we are used to certain ways of legislating. And words like directive mean to us directive. And we had to learn the directive didn't mean a directive, it meant a suggestion which one day possibly would become legislation, I mean, acts as a sort of idea. And when some Junior official in one of directorates conceived the idea of the British sausage, and it became news, it was the front page of newspapers. And it had a long, long way to go before it became community law. But already, it was something we were focusing on. So we've been silly, and these little irritants of, and they do persist but I think we're getting a bit use to it.\r\n\r\n- Is it relevant in this context anything about business about milk, last summer read about the renovation of milk and the home delivery of milk?\r\n\r\n- Yes, it is a fair point. I mean, we get our milk delivered to our front door. And my goodness, Britain wouldn't be what it was A without its sausage and B without his milk at it's front door. And also, we like drinking British milk. And equally our farmers would argue that there's a lot of British milk we ought to be drinking it. And yet with a common market, and there was French milk coming in. And so our scientists began to look at it and very interesting French milk it was. And I mean, you couldn't possibly only examine one out of 10,000 cartons of milk, you had to examine 9999 cartons to discover whether one was proper, justified and so we spent our time examining French milk, but equally They spent their time burning English lamb. Now the British are rather silly about this because the French have been burning Italian lamb. Lamb Yes, I think lamb but for a long, long time, but Italians say, well, that's the French. I know that's normal. But once the French began, I mean, you had people lots of fresh fruits, fresh news, and not riding sidesaddle. What happens if you've got a man with a gun gets on the side of?\r\n\r\n- Riding shotgun.\r\n\r\n- Riding shotgun. Well, I mean, there were volunteers to ride shotgun with the British lorries going into France. But as they are other people said, well, that's just the way it is. But the milk thing was certainly an issue. It's now subside, I think we buy French milk and Britain. And the general truth is that we have been learning from the French about some of these tactics, as you know the way they've dealt with the business of Japanese imports of videos. They were long way behind in producing them. So they decided that rather than look at videos at all the ports, they would find one central place to look at videos. And that would be a warehouse in the center of France. And then they would try and find some customs officials but they were able to find to look at the videos put into the warehouse. And so by the time the customs officials have looked at the videos put in the warehouse, the French will be making videos of their own. And so in a sense, some of the British behavior has really not been that much different in our partners.\r\n\r\n- This might be an unfair question, but I'm gonna ask it anyway, you have opponents against the common market, they must have some very strong reason to cause these problem in Britain. Could you give us examples of some of the parts why you think they're in denial?\r\n\r\n- The opponents in Britain are Britain's membership. Well, I think they've changed. Right at the beginning, the opponents in the political parties and on the left of the Labour Party did not want to be associated with either A rich man's club, which I didn't want to be associated with either. I mean, they were very skeptical about whether Europe would do much for the third world. And secondly, they did not want to be associated with the community of ADNA and the GOL, in other words, a European community which was dominated by parties of the right. And that I think, persisted a long way through till there was a change and Helmut Schmidt became, Willie Brown first and then Schmidt himself came to labor party conference, but there was a political anxiety that Europe was a rich man's capitalist club, and was run by right wing governments. Secondly, a very genuine anxiety in the earliest years about the Commonwealth. It wasn't only towards the new Commonwealth, which I think was taken care of by the Lomi Conventions, as I said, we hadn't the resources, but whether this would mean a very real hardship, say, New Zealand, and the agreement was negotiated with New Zealand which enabled one which I think our partners in the community accepted, accepted when there was an awkwardness for them to accept it. And I think that the New Zealand issue has greatly receded as well. Thirdly, there is the I suppose autarkic argument that there are those who would argue that Britain could manage better on her own, and you asked me to state the case. And who will say that as Britain has done pretty badly since 1973, it must be because we're members of the community. And who would say to me, you argued in Britain favor Britain joining because of economic benefits and look how badly we've done. I would say in reply to that today, I actually personally and most of my senior colleagues argued in terms of political benefits to the community and community in the world. And in so far as I argued for economic benefits it was, over a 25 year period, I think I used to say, I don't think that membership will make me prosperous in my lifetime, but it will give my children the chance to be more prosperous than they were. And coupled with that argument about we will be better on our own would be the argument that we would not be free in Britain to nationalize indices if we wanted to. And that will be the view of the Labour Party, was viewed Labour Party, that they wanted to nationalize industries, and they will be stopped by membership of the community. These were arguments which were heard. There are a lot of others which are not to be honest arguments, but instincts, which were instincts which we were better on our own, that Britain was, we did have a channel between us and the continent. We didn't eat their sort of food. I always thought the argument on that was the other way around. But there was this sort of argument quite strong. I remember as a very distinguished cause a board who was very passionate anticommerce, marketeer, whose name was, whose president bob praise, Mr. Douglas J. And the thing about Douglas J was that he never ever went abroad. When he did, he took his sandwiches. And I think he wouldn't deny that that was exactly his position. I'm not maligning him, he would boast that that so. And so you've got in Britain, a little of the instincts of people who had seen themselves separate and sometimes sold themselves slightly better. And they were turned into arguments of one kind or another. And from that, you will see that I think the arguments which I and my colleagues have are rather stronger, I don't want to diminish the arguments the other way I think they were better arguments 20 years ago, I mean, Hugh Gaitskell who I was very much attached to, was anti Britain's membership, that was in 1962. And he made a very famous speech, very brilliant speech. So I didn't agree with it. And that was very much about Britain's historic position rather close to goals view of Britain's historic position, and very much about the Commonwealth and Britain's role within the Commonwealth. And I understood the speech even if I didn't like it. But I think events have moved on since then. And it's noticeable at the Labour Party, though it doesn't like Europe very much. And although it has a part of it, which is very hostile indeed has moved its own position in anticipation of European elections on the 14th of June to one which is not for coming out any longer. But for instance, having a hard long look at it, and talking rather more of reform again. In I mean, I don't know what those reforms would be, the Labour Party is moved. And I think that's a reflection of movements of opinion within the Labour Party, and also in the Labour Party's appreciation of what would be possible in terms of public opinion.\r\n\r\n- I think this will have to be the last question.\r\n\r\n- Appreciate the positive view of the common market but what's your view of social democratic party?\r\n\r\n- Very very positive indeed. I talked early today to a more group about this. And the interesting one of the many interesting things is that about my new party, which I refer to right at the beginning is, of course, that we, the liberals have consistently believed in Britain's membership community, and so they are more consistent than others. But, as indeed, you said, the four of us who helped to form the SDP, Britain's membership of the community and the constructive membership, or Jenkinson, after all, having been president was one of the central questions rather than give you a long talk now willing that I will be to do this. I think the answer is that we come at the end of a long period in which the Labour Party representing the center left of British politics has become increasingly alienated from its natural electorate. And that will not be reversed because the Labour Party has a new leader. Because the factors which led to that decline party economic and social party, involving the nature of the Labour Party is linked with the trade unions the degree of entryism from the left. This means that the Labour Party's decline will continue though there will be a period of remission, which may last for some while with the present leader. And as the Labour Party declines, I think we shall the SDP in the Liberal Party together become the natural alternative government of Britain will always be a conservative party, and the Conservative Party will preserve one with the governance of Britain. But we will overtake the Labour Party. And I predicted we shall be in government. I don't mean we will be the sole government, we might be holding the balance, we might be in a coalition within about the next 10 years. At least the future can be ours, we can make mistakes, we can throw it away. But the tide of history is flowing in our direction as it has been flowing for 25 years now, at a rather faster rate down the gorge towards the realignment of British politics, probably rather calm water. But the waterfall is still to come.\r\n\r\n- Well, I think we all know that one of the main rules of journalism is that controversy and conflict sell newspapers. And so it's not surprising that we've seen as much as we have in the media about the current crisis in the common market. I think it's very useful then to have these comments tonight for Mr. Rogers putting that comment in perspective, showing what the common market has indeed achieved and just precisely what is the nature of the current conflict and what the prospects may be for some sort of resolution of that. And so for this, I'm quite appreciative to him, as I'm sure you all are. And thank you very much for being with us.\r\n\r\n- Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36661/file/105811#t=0.0,2013.264"}]}]}]}