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week,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=6.28,8.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to welcome you all here this evening.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=8.07,10.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My name is Ruth (indistinct) and I'm very proud","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=10.81,13.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pleased to be a part of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=13.35,15.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Women's Week Committee of 1983.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=15.18,18.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before I introduce our speaker,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=18.42,20.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have a couple of 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House.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=24.88,28.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You are all invited to come to this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=28.96,31.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and meet informally with Dr. Steinmetz.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=31.16,34.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This reception is being sponsored by","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=34.4,36.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Department of Family Environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=36.9,39.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to especially thank (indistinct) Shirley,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=39.39,42.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who has prepared this reception and been responsible for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=42.01,47.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As Kathy Garmin, so eloquently, put it last evening,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=48.73,52.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just follow the crowd and you'll find Sloss House.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=52.17,54.988"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd chuckles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=54.988,56.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to introduce Kathy 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Abuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=177.72,181.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and most recently, a joint Senate and House Committee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=181.31,183.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on Aging, Hearing on Elder Abuse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=183.77,186.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She has been on television and radio,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=187.58,190.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the Today Show, on the Phil Donahue 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writing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=197.44,202.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And is very well informed in the area of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=202.69,207.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This evening. Dr. Steinmetz is going to talk to us about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=207.56,212.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the family as a training ground for violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=212.74,216.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I give to you now, Dr. Suzanne Steinmetz.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=216.14,219.211"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd applauds)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=219.211,221.961"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you, I'm very pleased to be here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=227.757,229.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is, I guess my first trip to Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=229.6,233.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although I do have relatives in neighboring 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society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=240.41,243.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and especially as it's compared with other societies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=243.52,247.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to link the way we raise people in our 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areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=255.43,258.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I'm going to be trying to link what we do in our homes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=258.22,262.246"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with what we do as we move out of our homes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=262.246,264.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how that may be either facilitating or hindering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=264.96,268.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the use of violence or the use of peace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=268.74,271.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Monday, March 30th, 1981, two 30 PM.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=272.02,276.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Six shots rang out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=276.56,278.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our president is shot and the reoccurring horrors of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=278.58,281.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"John Kennedy, Robert Kennedy, Martin Luther King,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=281.61,285.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"George Wallace, and Gerald Ford flash before us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=285.05,288.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're reminded again of the violent nature of our 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crimes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=323.81,327.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which include murder, forcible rape, robbery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=327.74,331.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and aggravated assault were up 39%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=331.68,335.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While the population increased only 5%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=335.17,339.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"During that same period murder increased 28%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=339.07,342.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"forcible rape 48%, aggravated assault 45%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=342.18,347.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and robbery 33%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=347.32,350.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1979, every 24 minutes, a murder occurred.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=350.24,355.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was one rape in every seven minutes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=355.7,357.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and one aggravated assault in every 51 seconds.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=357.96,361.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which means in the very brief period of time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=361.44,363.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've been speaking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=363.42,364.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there probably has been at least one rape","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=364.88,367.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and probably five or six aggravated assaults.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=367.26,370.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There were 614,213 aggravated assaults.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=371.35,376.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now you do not need to know that figure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=377.71,379.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The reason I'm bringing it up is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=379.53,380.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there were 279 assaults per hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=380.823,385.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in some of the data I have up here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=385.91,388.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is per hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=388.37,389.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's a very important point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=389.89,392.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want you to remember that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=392.01,393.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the data for street crimes are per 100,000.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=393.37,397.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1971, I'm sorry, 79,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=397.62,400.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there were 21,450.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=400.56,404.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, I'm sorry, in 1979,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=404.69,406.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was 10 per hundred thousand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=406.5,409.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"murders or a 5% increase.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=409.19,411.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, if you look at the data on table one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=411.62,414.329"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I suddenly discovered I can't see the data on table one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=414.329,417.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so I'm going to move all this slightly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=417.91,420.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We will now destroy the building.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=420.34,422.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very good, thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=422.64,423.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at the data on table one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=423.96,425.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this data is for males and females","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=425.81,427.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as both victims and perpetrators,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=427.74,429.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you will see that these crimes are being reported","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=429.84,432.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in rates of per hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=432.16,433.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, murder, which we look at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=433.99,435.299"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is our most violent crime is six for,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=435.299,437.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"males being victims, is 16 per a hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=437.46,441.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look down at aggravated assault,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=441.03,442.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is the largest category,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=442.87,444.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'll see that it's 1400 per hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=444.29,447.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we think street crimes are very, very important,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=447.36,449.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and most of us, if we talk about what things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=449.9,452.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're concerned about would have to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=452.87,455.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the crime that occurs on the street.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=455.37,457.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the table also indicates","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=457.81,459.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that women are less likely to be both victims","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=459.91,462.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and offenders in all acts of crime except for rape,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=462.76,466.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where they're victimized with greater extent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=466.58,468.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, can we do two now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=470.02,472.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Violence in the schools is also on the increase.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=472.33,475.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"An HEW Safe School Study Report to Congress noted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=475.4,479.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that a 1.3% of all secondary school students","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=479.32,482.292"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are attacked in a single month.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=482.292,484.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About 2.1% of the Junior High School students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=484.63,487.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or over two out of each 100 students","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=487.72,490.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are attacked each month.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=490.49,492.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Furthermore, 28% of the criminal offenses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=492.45,495.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"committed on school premises during a five year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=495.11,497.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"five month period were reported by Elementary schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=497.85,501.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these were not limited to minor kinds of incidents,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=501.86,504.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but included as a table indicates rape assault, theft,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=504.8,508.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"drugs, arson, abuse, carrying weapons in bombing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=508.07,511.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think the thing that I find frightening","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=511.8,513.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about this table is the rather large amount of violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=513.49,516.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is occurring among Elementary school children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=516.023,519.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Children that are probably 11 years old, maximum, maybe 12.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=519.09,524.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as you can see, there is rather a large amount","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=524.1,527.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of violence and that you find it not only","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=527.61,529.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in your Metropolitan Center City schools,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=529.66,532.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in all schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=532.44,533.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is not limited to one particular 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allow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=870.62,872.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or speffs specifically endorse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=872.31,874.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the use of corporal punishment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=874.77,877.535"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And many of them say that that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=877.535,878.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you do one thing first and if that doesn't work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=878.9,880.308"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you are supposed to do physical punishment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=880.308,883.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a particular way, with somebody witnessing it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=883.06,885.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or something of that sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=885.61,887.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the 17 States lacking State Statutes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=887.35,890.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against corporal punishments, the legislatures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=890.21,893.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have recently made child beating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=893.04,894.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by educators explicitly lawful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=894.68,897.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they have very, they've gone in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=897.47,899.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and where it's not been defined in any way or the other","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=899.01,901.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there there's laws now to make it lawful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=901.39,903.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are separate school districts that have mandated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=904.92,908.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against the use of corporal punishment, justice,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=908.19,910.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a certain counties that have mandated this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=910.68,913.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, it's very difficult to be consistent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=913.48,917.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you don't have a State Law doing this, it allows","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=917.09,919.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of discretion by the individual school systems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=919.72,922.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think it's extremely difficult","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=922.48,924.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to try to teach a student the advantages of learning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=924.1,926.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"non-violent forms of problem-solving with their peers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=926.48,929.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their families, when they're faced with the realization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=929.54,932.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that physical violence can be inflicted on them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=932.36,934.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they disobey.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=934.5,936.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me read you a couple of examples of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=936.18,937.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the cases that were cited.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=937.9,939.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Vermont, a young sixth grader was beaten by the principal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=940.85,944.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for striking another student.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=944.61,946.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The principal first dropped the child repeatedly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=946.57,948.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"knocking him from his seat on to the floor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=948.76,951.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He then kicked the child in the abdomen back legs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=951.11,953.632"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pulled his hair, causing him severe bodily bruises.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=953.632,957.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Missouri, three boys, after being caught with a cigarette","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=958.32,961.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were given the choice of receiving a paddling","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=961.21,963.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or eating the cigarettes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=963.03,964.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Two of the boys chose to eat 18 cigarettes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=964.42,967.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it resulted in both of them being hospitalized,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=967.62,969.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one for a kidney infection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=969.76,971.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the other for aggravation of an existing ulcer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=971.02,974.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Arkansas, an eighth grader required hospitalization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=974.66,977.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for two days after a severe beating by the principal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=977.81,980.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The 13-year-old's crime was talking in class","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=980.68,982.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without the teacher's permission.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=982.85,984.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Ohio, a boy was pulled out of the 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attitude.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=992.96,996.064"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, if he had a deteriorating attitude before","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=996.064,999.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that kind of behavior, I can just 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violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1004.3,1007.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not characteristic in other countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1007.21,1010.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Poland abolished corporal punishment in the schools in 1783.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1010.02,1014.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is prohibited in Russia and all Communist Bloc Countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1014.96,1019.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"France, Italy, Portugal, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1019.0,1022.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cyprus, Japan, Ecuador, Iceland, Jordan,(indistinct)Israel,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1022.79,1026.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Philippines all explicitly 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sink,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1034.17,1037.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the centers among modern industrialized countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1037.53,1040.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as a number of Third World Countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1040.22,1042.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their treatment of children in the schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1042.64,1044.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also know that there is violence on college 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anyone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1061.26,1064.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to come into our rooms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1064.6,1066.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are also areas where you have high 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sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1083.38,1084.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just under 1% had been raped, this was in a single year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1084.8,1088.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and about another half percent had had an attempted 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student,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1128.81,1132.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a friend who's who's had this form of violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1132.14,1136.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enacted on them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1136.0,1137.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Family violence is another area","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1137.61,1139.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we're going to deal with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1139.47,1140.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yup, we're ready.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1142.42,1143.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience coughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1145.01,1146.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what, let me point out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1146.67,1148.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not gonna spend a lot of time on these tables","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1148.07,1150.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'cause I've literally hundreds of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1150.38,1151.385"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although I'm not going to show you hundreds today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1151.385,1154.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this table, I want to draw your attention to the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1154.69,1157.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that little boys, as well as little girls","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1157.69,1159.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are victims of sexual assault.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1159.61,1162.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Notice that little boys are assaulted by mothers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1162.08,1165.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"brothers, sisters, uncles, cousins, male cousins,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1165.34,1169.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and female cousins.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1169.36,1170.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact, 33% of the students that were interviewed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1170.39,1173.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this was a study done at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1173.18,1174.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The University of New Hampshire, had reported being,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1174.22,1177.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"experiencing some kind of sexual assault by a female cousin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1177.8,1182.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"33% of those who had experienced this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1183.62,1186.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All, so the two points to be made here is little boys","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1186.92,1189.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and little girls are both victims.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1189.77,1191.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These, these students were all victims as children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1191.5,1194.321"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that mothers and fathers or males","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1194.321,1196.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and females are the perpetrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1196.94,1199.394"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I find one of the things very interesting,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1199.394,1202.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you look at the bottom total reporting incidents,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1202.01,1206.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"23% of the boys had reported an incident,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1206.04,1209.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"28% of the girls had reported an incident.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1209.55,1212.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We spend some time, probably not as much as we should","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1212.72,1216.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"preparing our little girls about the need to be careful","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1216.12,1221.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not trust strangers and things of that sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1221.03,1223.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We spend very little time with our little boys","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1223.04,1224.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can see that the boys are being sexually assaulted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1224.85,1228.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at a rate that is almost near that of the girls.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1228.41,1231.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1232.299,1234.466"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This next table, I just wanna point out briefly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1237.2,1240.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that many of the studies didn't even bother","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1240.063,1243.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"asking little boys.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1243.32,1244.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Notice the little purple underlinings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1244.74,1247.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where there were and you'll see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1247.23,1248.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that any time they asked about males,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1248.84,1251.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"yes, males were victims of incest or sexual assault.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1251.33,1254.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But look at all the studies that only asked about females.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1254.98,1257.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The assumption being that this only happens to females.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1257.83,1261.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other hidden assumption in there is that little boys,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1261.33,1264.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"regardless of how old they are or who the person is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1264.47,1268.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just want sex anywhere they can get it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1268.34,1271.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's kind of an old stereotype type","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1271.01,1273.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that probably deals with some macho image","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1273.21,1276.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that men are such such animals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1276.3,1279.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in such need of sex that even a five-year-old","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1279.38,1281.976"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is being physically assaulted by a much older person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1281.976,1285.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is going to enjoy it just because of the pleasure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1285.43,1286.689"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that's, that's quite erroneous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1286.689,1288.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because one of the things the study found was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1288.73,1292.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that these little boys found it very traumatic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1292.56,1294.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they had a lot of problems dealing with it as young men,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1294.34,1296.092"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just as little girls have found it very traumatic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1296.092,1297.946"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and have had troubles dealing with it as young women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1297.946,1301.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Next one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1301.72,1302.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, this is sibling data.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1308.17,1309.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this was a National Study","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1309.96,1311.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was done by my colleagues and myself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1311.61,1314.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was 2000 over 2000 intact families.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1314.48,1317.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So one of the biases in this study is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1317.95,1320.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was only families where the husband","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1320.1,1321.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and wife were still living together.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1321.283,1323.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we know that these families probably are less 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families","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1329.31,1330.225"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that have been broken by violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1330.225,1332.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we didn't ask about this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1332.65,1334.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we didn't ask about a former relationship.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1334.25,1337.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that if somebody was now in a non- violent relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1337.52,1340.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that had earlier been in a very violent one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1340.33,1342.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we wouldn't get that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1342.1,1343.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also limited our sample when we dealt with children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1343.65,1346.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to those between three and 18 years of age.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1346.71,1349.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was because we wanted to be able to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1349.19,1351.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sibling data where they actually interacted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1351.02,1353.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We didn't want the nursery school age child","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1353.69,1356.102"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(indistinct) the infant.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1356.102,1357.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We wanted where they were","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1357.053,1358.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"actually interacting back and forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1358.11,1360.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this data is sibling data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1360.33,1362.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can see that 42% kicked and hit, 48% slapped,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1362.21,1366.584"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"16% beat up, point 8% threatened with a gun and knife.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1366.584,1371.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And point 3% used a gun, a knife.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1371.58,1373.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And down at the bottom of the table,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1373.77,1375.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can see the point 3% was equal to 109,000 children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1375.48,1380.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during that same survey year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1380.41,1382.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the ages of three and 18.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1382.04,1383.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is a considerable amount of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1386.33,1388.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nope, I have to flip, yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1391.52,1393.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This table and I'm not gonna spend a lot of time with it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1393.919,1396.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simply indicates that the violence hits all age groups.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1396.82,1400.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we noticed that as the children become teenagers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1400.26,1404.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they tend to do more verbally aggressive things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1404.79,1407.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're more able to hurt each other verbally now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1407.3,1410.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a little bit less physical.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1410.03,1411.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when they're very young, they do more physical things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1411.84,1413.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is what we would expect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1413.92,1415.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Next one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1415.36,1416.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want you to get the impression","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1420.07,1421.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we are the only country experiencing sibling violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1421.65,1425.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is some cross-cultural data.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1425.07,1427.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think the thing here is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1427.22,1429.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the consistency across numbers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1429.22,1432.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've circled the bottom column,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1432.49,1434.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I was focusing on physical aggression.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1434.17,1436.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what you find is very consistently male-male","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1436.77,1440.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or CID pairs brothers, are more violent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1440.15,1443.274"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than are the other two groups, male-female,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1443.274,1447.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the female CID pairs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1448.948,1451.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the United States differs in that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1451.19,1453.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in that particular country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1453.72,1455.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for some reason, the female-female is less violent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1457.28,1460.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where in the other countries, the male-female combinations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1460.12,1463.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the point I think in this data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1463.67,1467.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that for some reason, females act","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1467.19,1470.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to decrease the violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1470.29,1471.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or at least the reported violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1471.5,1473.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, we are moving on to child abuse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1480.32,1483.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, this is the National Data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1483.12,1485.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the same limitations hold in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1485.16,1487.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we only looked at children three to 18","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1487.37,1490.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and child abuse tends to predominate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1490.06,1492.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"predominate among infants and toddlers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1492.64,1495.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We didn't have any of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1495.14,1496.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It also tends to be more heavily found among single parents","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1496.58,1500.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of the additional stresses they face.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1500.01,1501.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course we had no single parents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1501.503,1503.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet what we did find","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1503.7,1505.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a tremendous amount of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1505.35,1508.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at beat up, and this is in a given year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1509.92,1512.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"4% of the parents reported that they beat up a child,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1512.153,1515.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"3% threatened, use a gun or knife,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1515.41,1517.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and 3% did use a gun or knife on a child.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1517.3,1519.168"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we found was 3.6% of all children in a given year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1519.168,1524.168"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are at risk of serious injury.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1524.7,1526.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now those numbers, and this is the point","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1526.66,1528.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanted you to remember from early, earlier,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1528.67,1531.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the data on family violence is per hundred.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1531.01,1534.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Remember when we had the table that dealt with street crimes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1534.85,1537.276"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was per a hundred thousand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1537.276,1539.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so assault was something like 1400, per hundred thousand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1539.22,1543.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"family violence data is so large","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1543.34,1546.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that if we did it per a hundred thousand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1546.15,1547.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we just have unmanageable numbers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1547.97,1550.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have to do it per hundred.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1550.09,1552.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another way to get across the impact is let us assume","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1552.43,1555.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there is a hundred people sitting here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1555.63,1557.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the audience today, and we have a lot of the media here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1557.73,1561.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"taking notes and everything, and they reported","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1561.93,1563.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this speech was fairly well attended","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1563.99,1566.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everybody was on a good behavior","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1566.45,1567.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of the a hundred people were there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1567.82,1570.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only three of them got into fist fights.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1570.2,1572.741"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, if you were to read that you would be astounded.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1572.741,1575.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't behave like that in public.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1576.78,1578.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet when you see the 3% use the gun or knife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1578.74,1581.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or 10% threw things, we tend to say, well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1581.44,1584.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the other 90% didn't, so that's not that bad there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1584.41,1587.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think if we take that same behavior","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1587.15,1589.325"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and take it out of the family context,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1589.325,1592.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we realize what we're really saying is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1592.23,1594.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's a lot of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1594.37,1596.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When we say 3.6, what we're saying is nearly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1596.71,1599.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"four out of every 100 children in each year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1599.25,1602.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are at risk of serious injury, that's a lot of children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1602.98,1606.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the National Data, and it's simply, whoops.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1613.2,1617.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's simply showing by sex of the parent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1617.01,1619.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's, it's indicating that fathers as well as mothers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1619.71,1623.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are violent, and as you can see,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1623.73,1625.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the little asterisks indicate that there are only a field","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1625.54,1628.262"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that have significantly different findings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1628.262,1632.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, mothers and fathers are fairly similar","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1632.15,1636.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the ways that they deal with their children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1636.04,1638.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, mothers are probably at a greater risk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1638.91,1641.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of abusing their children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1641.2,1642.035"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they spend more hours with them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1642.035,1644.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But when you ask somebody, how often do you do things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1644.79,1647.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or have you ever done things?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1647.38,1648.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We find a great deal of similarity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1648.65,1650.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and rather high numbers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1650.88,1652.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna flip again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1652.87,1653.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These go pretty fast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1654.99,1656.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And here we have child abuse by the sex of the child.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1659.9,1664.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, I wanna point out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1664.08,1666.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there's a great deal of similarities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1666.03,1668.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Boys are at risk in some instances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1668.43,1671.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have slightly higher use of violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1671.17,1674.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but again, there's only one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1674.26,1676.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1676.77,1677.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can't read it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1679.8,1680.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second one up there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1680.77,1682.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pushed, grabbed or shoved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1682.84,1684.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that boys are significantly more likely to have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1684.53,1687.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that done than our girls.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1687.28,1689.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So again, there's a lot of consistency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1689.75,1692.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the way we discipline boys and girls.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1692.4,1694.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, now we've moved into Child to Parent data.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1699.34,1703.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is what children between the ages of actually,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1703.05,1706.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this was the ages of 12 to 18 do to their parents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1706.15,1710.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we find that they're, they also are violent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1710.45,1713.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is not hard to understand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1713.59,1714.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they've seen their parents be violent to them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1714.98,1717.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They threw things, they pushed and grabbed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1718.29,1720.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they slapped, they kicked.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1720.31,1721.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Almost 1% of them in a given year beat up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1723.26,1725.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was a phrase that was chosen their parents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1725.53,1728.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, the parents reporting this data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1728.29,1730.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's quite likely that they didn't report all of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1730.22,1733.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's somewhat embarrassing to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1733.48,1735.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my child did this to me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1735.14,1736.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Two things are interesting in this Child to Parent data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1738.0,1741.169"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One is, if you do not, if you are not violent to your child,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1741.169,1746.169"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm talking now about children who are 12 to 18,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1746.24,1749.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so we don't have to get into the little controversy over,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1749.3,1751.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"should you, or should you not spank.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1751.88,1754.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if you are not violent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1754.46,1755.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or do not use physical violence on your child, 12 to 18,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1755.67,1759.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is only the likelihood, of one out of 400 times,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1759.2,1762.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will your child do something violent to you, one out of 400.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1762.9,1767.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you do use violence on this child, aged 12 to 18,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1767.79,1771.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that data, that statistic goes up to 200 out of 400.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1771.7,1776.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"From one out of 400 to 200 out of 400 or a 50% chance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1776.62,1781.042"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you will also be the victim of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1781.042,1784.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the other thing that is interesting as nearly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1786.25,1788.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"10% of all the children, we surveyed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1788.92,1793.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"use some form of violence in a given year on their parents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1793.38,1796.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we're seeing this, this pattern of violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1796.92,1799.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"among all family members.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1799.16,1800.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now we've moved into spouses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1806.97,1808.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sort of starting with, with those things, little,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1808.49,1811.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"little children and moving up through the life cycle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1811.93,1814.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is also the National Data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1814.74,1816.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it shows just what we've seen every place else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1816.68,1819.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That there's a lot of violence in a given year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1819.64,1821.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"16% of the couples threw something, 18% slapped,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1821.7,1825.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"25% pushed grabbed and shoved, 5% beat up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1825.6,1829.595"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"3% threatened with a gun knife or gun,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1829.595,1831.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and 3% used a knife or gun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1831.54,1834.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a lot of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1834.01,1835.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, we have cross-cultural data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1838.84,1841.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the thing that I'd like to point out here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1841.12,1843.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this, this data is not as good as the National Data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1843.81,1846.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because what I've done is I've taken any students,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1846.45,1849.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who I know who are going to a foreign country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1849.77,1851.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and arm them with stacks of questionnaires.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1851.57,1854.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which isn't the best scientific method,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1854.06,1856.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it does give us something to look at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1856.02,1857.308"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of comparisons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1857.308,1858.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there are some interesting ones here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1858.82,1860.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First of all, in almost all of the day, all of the studies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1860.7,1865.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, I'm sorry, this isn't the cross-cultural one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1865.9,1867.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the next one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1867.8,1868.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all of the studies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1868.64,1869.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's a great deal of similarity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1869.81,1871.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the husbands and wives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1871.12,1872.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The, the only the top one (indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1873.98,1876.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"did you find some differences?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1876.38,1878.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he was looking specifically at wife abuse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1878.27,1880.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the only time he got any,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1880.9,1882.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any of the husbands being victims is if it happened","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1882.34,1884.108"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to come up and part of the conversation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1884.108,1886.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other thing I'd like to draw your attention to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1886.87,1889.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the fact that the frequencies are quite similar.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1889.41,1892.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the percentage of couples who say yes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1892.37,1895.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've used violence are equal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1895.14,1897.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as how much they have used, is quite equal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1897.93,1901.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in some cases, wives have used more than husbands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1901.71,1905.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that doesn't mean that these men get beaten up more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1905.21,1909.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"severely because I might slap my husband, I don't,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1909.09,1913.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I might slap my husband every third day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1913.08,1916.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he might not have any injury at 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week.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1921.87,1924.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that how often you do something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1924.64,1926.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"doesn't give you an indication of(indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1926.85,1930.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where the use of any violence among husbands was double","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1930.09,1933.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that of wives and the Kibbutz sub sample of my Israel group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1933.13,1938.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which it was a little bit more than the others,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1938.29,1940.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was 21 to 16, where most of the others","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1940.72,1942.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were just within a point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1942.313,1944.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then look over to the mean frequency,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1944.03,1946.309"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In those countries in which the husbands","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1946.309,1949.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more husbands use violence than wives do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1949.83,1953.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you move to the frequency with which it's used,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1953.74,1956.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the wives who do use violence use quite a bit of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1956.54,1960.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think what we're seeing in Puerto Rico","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1960.19,1962.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the macho culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1962.17,1963.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's alright for men to use violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1963.96,1966.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a woman who does use violence is really 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again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1979.77,1981.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Kibbutz is very, even though it's equality","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1981.92,1984.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everything is supposed to be equal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1984.6,1986.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are very clearly defined sex roles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1986.95,1989.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it may be that those women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1989.867,1991.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they go against those sex roles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1991.78,1993.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and use violence, feel they've already broken the norm,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1993.36,1997.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so they feel comfortable against going over it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=1997.87,2000.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Somebody's recorder has just gone off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2000.047,2002.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, do you wanna flip it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2003.93,2005.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2005.61,2007.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This next table,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2014.71,2016.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is method used by the adult children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2016.75,2018.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to control elderly parents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2018.92,2020.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Possibly the latest area of domestic violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2020.87,2023.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be \"discovered\", and I say discovered in quotes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2023.86,2027.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's always been there, is the battered elderly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2027.31,2031.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think several 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general,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2034.85,2038.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"make us realize that why wouldn't we expect this here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2038.38,2041.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're seeing family violence, every place else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2041.44,2043.459"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other thing is that the number of elderly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2043.459,2046.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"proportionate to the rest of the population","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2046.77,2049.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has increased dramatically.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2049.22,2050.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not only that, but the elderly who have survived","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2050.65,2054.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in today's society very often survive in a state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2054.18,2057.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that requires that doesn't permit them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2057.77,2058.885"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be completely independent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2058.885,2060.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the good old days, whenever they 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around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2075.61,2078.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thursday and Friday and they laid him to rest on Saturday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2078.27,2080.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it was possible for the family to come in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2080.83,2082.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and give him overnight all day, 24-hour attention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2082.88,2085.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be at his bedside, et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2085.76,2087.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today medical technology and, and modern medicine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2087.68,2091.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and life support systems and everything else,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2091.25,2093.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has changed that process to the point where","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2093.41,2095.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't even really know when people are alive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2095.92,2097.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and dead and dead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2097.98,2099.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We just don't ev, we haven't even dealt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2099.63,2101.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the issue surrounding that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2101.27,2102.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When is a person alive?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2102.83,2103.816"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When are they dead?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2103.816,2104.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we we've not come to grips with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2104.91,2106.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What this means is that there's a large number of elderly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2106.86,2110.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are not able to live alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2110.06,2112.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we've not got role models for the carrier to provide.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2112.47,2115.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We don't have support 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provide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2119.661,2122.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an incentive for families to care for an older person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2122.64,2125.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You actually lose a lot of benefits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2125.86,2127.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you take your elder into the home to care for them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2127.75,2130.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they lose a lot of benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2130.67,2132.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we have here on this table is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2133.72,2135.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what the adult children did control the elderly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2135.77,2138.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we find 40% of them screamed and yelled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2138.09,2140.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"6% use physical restraints, 6% did forced feeding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2140.93,2145.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or medication, 6% threatened to send to a nursing home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2145.03,2148.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"4% threatened with physical force","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2148.81,2151.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and 3% actually hit or slapped someone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2151.1,2154.795"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2154.795,2155.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of the, many of these behaviors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2155.86,2157.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were not done as a form of nastiness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2157.86,2160.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they were done as an attempt to achieve something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2160.39,2163.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that someone had told them was good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2163.89,2166.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, the doctor says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2166.02,2167.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you must get the medicine down mother","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2167.17,2168.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and mother refuses to get it, take it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2168.7,2170.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What do you do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2170.63,2171.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While you force it down her?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2171.463,2173.082"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2173.082,2174.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mother or father is senile","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2174.12,2175.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can't watch them 24 hours a day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2175.98,2178.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you have to find some way to keep them quote \"safe.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2178.56,2181.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you tie them into the chair","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2181.86,2183.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the injury results from that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2183.93,2186.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not as an effort to hurt them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2186.67,2188.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but because of inadequate skill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2188.7,2191.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and knowledge on what you might have done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2191.05,2194.238"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, we also found the methods used","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2194.238,2196.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the elderly to control, their children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2196.54,2198.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You find a lot more violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2198.12,2200.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's not surprising.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2200.65,2201.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What else do they have?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2201.83,2203.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When do we use violence?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2203.21,2204.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We use violence when we have no other way to control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2204.46,2206.942"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We tell our children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2206.942,2208.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've warned you three times the next time slap, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2208.36,2212.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We tell our wife, in the comic strips","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2212.48,2214.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the stand-up comic routine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2214.93,2216.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess it was the \"Honeymooners\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2218.06,2219.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm \"Pow in the Kisser.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2219.53,2220.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't behave \"Pow in the Kisser.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2220.82,2222.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our government is a marvelous role model, you do it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2222.85,2225.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't do it our way and we'll bomb you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2225.85,2228.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or we'll take away your food or something.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2228.38,2231.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's this use of force.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2231.34,2232.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So all throughout our society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2232.78,2234.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are reinforced in the idea that if we're stronger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2234.35,2237.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bigger and we think we're right,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2237.24,2239.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then we can use physical force.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2239.34,2241.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now you take an elderly person who has been taken","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2241.31,2243.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of their home, doesn't have a job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2243.74,2245.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has limited resources, has no mobility and,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2245.82,2249.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very little respect in our society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2249.41,2251.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What do they have left to try to get their own way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2251.71,2255.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to try to control their environment?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2255.41,2257.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the only thing they have left is, is inducing, guilt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2257.3,2260.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"manipulation and, and violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2260.64,2263.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is exactly what we see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2263.76,2265.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We see 22% of them hit, slapped, or threw things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2265.07,2268.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an attempt to maintain some control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2268.56,2271.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"over their environment or, or,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2271.28,2272.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or get their own way in some way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2272.54,2274.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2275.187,2277.354"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This table simply indicates the cyclical nature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2283.24,2286.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from generation to generation of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2286.19,2288.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I've already mentioned from the National Data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2288.35,2290.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we had that if you have in the elder abuse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2290.87,2295.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the parent abuse situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2296.81,2298.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you use violence on your child, 12 or older,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2298.58,2301.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you increase your likelihood of being abused.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2301.18,2304.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also found in the National Data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2304.12,2305.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we call the double whammy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2305.94,2307.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if as a child, you experienced violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2307.76,2310.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you were much more likely as an adult to think of violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2310.19,2313.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as acceptable and also use it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2313.49,2316.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You were the person that not only believed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2316.42,2318.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the \"better dead than red\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2318.39,2320.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and \"shoot first ask questions later,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2320.46,2323.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you also were the person that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2323.22,2324.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you take the belts for kids to keep them in line.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2324.7,2328.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you experienced violence, not only witnessed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2328.0,2330.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but if you experienced violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2330.86,2332.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you were spanked by, as a child or beat up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2332.25,2335.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by your brothers and sisters or something like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2335.27,2337.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then your likelihood of thinking of violence is acceptable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2337.38,2341.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and also using it increases.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2341.06,2343.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the interesting thing is if you both","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2343.62,2345.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"experienced violence and also witnessed violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2345.53,2349.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you're much more likely, in fact, it's a double effect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2349.04,2352.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a double whammy as an adult to believe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2352.18,2355.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that violence is acceptable and also to use violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2355.23,2359.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I think this is a very important finding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2359.02,2361.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for one reason.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2361.62,2362.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How many people in here have brothers and sisters?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2362.55,2364.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Raise your hands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2364.73,2366.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Almost everybody.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2366.14,2367.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, how many of you argue with your brothers and sisters?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2367.36,2370.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe not now 'cause you're here at college,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2370.83,2372.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but as a child argued with your brothers and sisters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2372.37,2374.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Put your hands up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2374.857,2375.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now be honest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2375.69,2377.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, now you're all bright, intelligent people here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2377.15,2379.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I know that you wouldn't have done this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2379.7,2381.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But how many of your brothers and sisters ever hit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2381.52,2383.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"pushed, shoved, kicked or beat you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2383.93,2386.482"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd chuckles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2386.482,2388.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, now we can all laugh about that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2388.26,2390.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'cause we've probably all experienced it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2390.0,2391.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course you didn't do anything back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2391.177,2393.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What'd you do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2393.04,2393.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You yell mo-th-er, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2393.873,2395.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The the thing is we can kid about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2396.806,2399.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now we wouldn't kid about it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2399.18,2400.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I were to say to you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2400.57,2401.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and don't respond,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2401.67,2402.549"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want you to get carried away here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2402.549,2404.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How many of you were abused?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2404.3,2406.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You wouldn't respond, especially not a big group like this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2406.09,2408.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You might in a small personal group do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2408.86,2411.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2411.88,2413.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what that says to us is we don't think sibling violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2413.07,2416.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is really something we need to be concerned about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2416.33,2418.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet, if you remember the table I put up here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2418.94,2420.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sibling violence is kind of a big problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2420.87,2423.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the other reason why I think sibling violence is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2423.0,2425.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something we all may might wanna pay attention to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2425.29,2427.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the double whammy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2427.98,2429.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is sibling violence?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2429.48,2430.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's witnessing violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2430.8,2432.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's also experiencing violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2432.7,2434.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and more importantly, it's the first opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2434.65,2437.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the young child has to try it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2437.31,2439.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You you've, your parents have spanked,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2441.29,2443.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you you've maybe seen your parents fight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2443.01,2446.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now something's not going right between you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2446.34,2448.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your brother or sister,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2448.47,2449.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so you slog them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2449.75,2451.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, unfortunately, because we don't pay much attention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2451.86,2456.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to sibling violence, there's a tendency to say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2456.14,2459.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, kids will be kids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2459.06,2460.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My favorite little trick, and I have to admit, I,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2460.17,2462.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hadn't studied this yet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2462.69,2464.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know that I do any different now though.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2464.353,2467.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Was when my kids would be fighting, I go in the bathroom,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2467.35,2469.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"lock the door and take a bath.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2469.63,2471.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Run the water, couldn't hear a thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2471.7,2473.062"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I was in the bathroom,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2473.062,2474.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so they couldn't come in, and of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2474.23,2475.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they had to settle the problem themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2475.47,2477.651"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've had other parents tell me I don't interfere","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2477.651,2479.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless it's going to be bloody.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2479.94,2481.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the reason is you can't win","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2481.82,2483.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no matter what side you take,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2483.43,2485.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's going to be the losing side.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2485.16,2486.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm not sure there's any way around that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2486.013,2488.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think one of the things we can do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2488.58,2491.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is tell children that what they're doing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2491.12,2493.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't like that it's not acceptable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2493.85,2496.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think what we often do is when we see this violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2496.35,2499.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we say our kids will be kids or don't bother me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2499.64,2501.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or settle yourself, and you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2501.86,2503.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you cause the situation you solve it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2503.75,2506.084"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we're saying to the kids is your behavior,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2506.084,2509.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you, your use of violence right now is not very important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2509.11,2511.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what that says to them is it's okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2511.647,2514.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's very similar to the cases we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2514.32,2517.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you take a wife abuse case up to the court system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2517.2,2521.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the judge decides that if he talks to this man,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2521.07,2524.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the man is gonna stop a 20 year pattern of behavior.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2524.31,2526.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what that says to this man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2526.95,2530.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is obviously the case prepared by the doctor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2530.2,2532.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the lawyer and all the witnesses are, are superfluous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2532.92,2536.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because what I did was probably not terribly important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2536.94,2539.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the only punishment I got was a fatherly lecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2539.9,2543.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think we're doing the same thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2543.44,2545.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on a much lower degree when we kind of act like children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2545.07,2548.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"fighting isn't important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2548.16,2549.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think we can start saying to children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2549.86,2552.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't like what you're doing, I don't approve of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2552.07,2554.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not the way I like to see you behave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2554.28,2556.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And at least start getting that message across","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2556.02,2558.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this behavior is not acceptable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2558.31,2560.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Over here we've seen, and this is not the National Data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2560.52,2562.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this was my study, another study.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2562.79,2565.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While this simply points out is the similarities between","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2565.75,2569.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"generation one and generation two","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2569.04,2571.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all the different acts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2571.22,2572.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can see how similar the figures are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2572.23,2575.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If a mother and father do a particular thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2575.95,2578.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's chances are their children are gonna deal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2578.22,2579.935"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the problem in the very same way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2579.935,2582.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is simply family violence by race and residents.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2589.27,2592.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to simply point out that while there are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2592.7,2594.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some small differences that family violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2594.85,2598.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is something that hits people of all racial groups","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2598.41,2602.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/954","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and people who live in large cities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2602.21,2604.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/955","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rural areas, small villages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2604.02,2606.384"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/956","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2606.384,2608.551"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the one of the final tables","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2613.23,2616.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in that sense that I'm using.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2616.47,2618.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is a comparison","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2618.5,2620.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I really do print terrible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2620.6,2622.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sorry about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2622.68,2624.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a table that compares various measures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2624.09,2626.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of political violence from a number of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2626.99,2629.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"different studies with the cross-cultural data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2629.08,2632.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for marital and sibling violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2632.06,2634.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what you find is if there is a similarity of ranks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2634.53,2638.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for example, Finland is notoriously low on all measures of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2638.3,2642.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/968","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of civil strife and political strife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2642.85,2645.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/969","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and things of that sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2645.15,2646.994"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/970","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these different studies have used different combinations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2646.994,2650.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/971","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to come up with the scale.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2650.64,2652.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/972","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you see, Finland is also quite low","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2652.13,2654.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/973","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in marital violence, sibling violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2654.92,2656.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/974","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everything kind of gets washed up there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2656.68,2658.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/975","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It doesn't hold true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2658.86,2660.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/976","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the same thing with, with Puerto Rico and Israel.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2660.23,2663.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/977","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There, there are some similarities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2663.47,2665.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/978","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's suggest that while this has not been done","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2665.37,2668.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with any sophistication,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2668.77,2670.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's simply (indistinct) the data out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2670.36,2672.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/981","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there are patterns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2672.63,2673.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/982","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that while the data were not collected","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2673.96,2676.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/983","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the absolute exact period of time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2676.01,2679.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/984","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these data were collected mostly in the sixties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2679.05,2681.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/985","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My data was collected in the early seventies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2681.48,2684.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/986","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are similarities and there might possibly be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2684.1,2686.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/987","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some relationship from one area to the next.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2686.67,2690.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/988","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think also, and I just wanna briefly go over","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2690.63,2692.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/989","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some other data that suggests the importance of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2692.94,2696.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/990","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not being violent in a family situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2696.47,2699.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/991","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because what it leads to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2699.06,2701.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/992","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, we know that children who have been,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2701.05,2703.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/993","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who have experienced child abuse are much more likely","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2703.8,2707.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/994","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to behave aggressively as older children and young adults.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2707.65,2712.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/995","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, one person expressed the belief","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2712.08,2714.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/996","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that children who have received significant exposure to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2714.18,2717.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/997","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"violent behavior before the age of two are likely to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2717.16,2720.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/998","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have identified with this pattern of response","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2720.47,2722.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/999","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a fashion that proves to be essentially irreversible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2722.7,2726.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1000","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although a great deal can be done to contain it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2726.47,2729.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1001","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not willing to do quite that heavily into it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2729.8,2733.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1002","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think the point is that a number of studies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2733.87,2736.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1003","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would indicate that it's what we're doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2736.32,2738.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1004","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to very young children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2738.32,2739.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1005","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is shaping their behavior throughout.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2739.673,2741.974"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1006","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think if you take a child development perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2741.974,2744.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1007","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you use violence on a young child,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2744.87,2746.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1008","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're gonna develop certain patterns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2746.74,2748.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1009","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that while the violence you use on a two-year-old","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2748.08,2750.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1010","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"might not be directly related to what they do at 17,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2750.67,2754.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1011","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's probably related to what they do at age three","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2754.1,2756.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1012","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how you interact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2756.21,2757.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1013","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what they do at age four and how you interact.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2757.51,2759.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1014","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's a cumulative effect of all this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735#t=2759.69,2762.113"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22736/annotation/1015","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/736/original/AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_a.vtt?1613498521","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/736/original/AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_a.vtt?1613498521"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22737","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105735/transcript/22737/annotation/1016","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Good evening. On behalf of women's week, I would like to welcome you all here this evening. My name is Ruth and I'm very proud and pleased to be a part of the Women's Week Committee of 1983. Before I introduce our speaker, I have a couple of announcements. Following immediately, following the presentation this evening, we will have a reception in Sloss House. You are all invited to come to this and meet informally with Dr. Steinmetz. This reception is being sponsored by The Department of Family Environment. I would like to especially thank Shirley, who has prepared this reception and been responsible for it. As Kathy Garmin, so eloquently, put it last evening, just follow the crowd and you'll find Sloss House. I would like to introduce Kathy Rath, who is going to be interpreting for us this evening. Dr. Suzanne Steinmetz is our lecturer and presenter for this evening's presentation. She is a professor of the Individual and Family Studies at the University of Delaware. She received her PhD in Sociology from Case Western Reserve University. Her research and her teaching interests include family, deviance, sex roles, violence, research methods, aging, and socialization. She's the author of three books and several journal articles. She has also been cited and her research has been an integral part of Time Magazine, US News \u0026 World Report, Parade, and many other magazines and articles. Dr. Steinmetz has been involved in several international conferences. The NATO Sponsored Conference on Aggression, which was held in Monte Carlo in 1973. The International Society for the Study of Behavioral Development in England in 1975. And The International Society for Research on Aggression in Paris in 1976. And in Washington, DC in 1978. And the International Society, Society on Family Law in Montreal in 1977. Dr.Steinmetz was a co-investigator under a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health, studying violence in American families. And she received a Delaware Humanities form grant to present a series of programs on the Battered Partner at the Law and Family Violence, and to develop a research, a resource booklet for helping battered spouses. She has tests testified before the US House of Representatives, the Science and Technology Subcommittee and the Senate Subcommittee on Child and Human Development. On domestic violence, a Senate briefing on Elder Abuse, and most recently, a joint Senate and House Committee on Aging, Hearing on Elder Abuse. She has been on television and radio, on the Today Show, on the Phil Donahue Show. As you can see, Dr. Steinmetz has been involved in numerous activities and research and writing. And is very well informed in the area of violence. This evening. Dr. Steinmetz is going to talk to us about the family as a training ground for violence. I give to you now, Dr. Suzanne Steinmetz.\r\n\r\n- Thank you, I'm very pleased to be here. This is, I guess my first trip to Iowa. Although I do have relatives in neighboring states. What I wanna do today is give you some idea of how much violence there is in American society, and especially as it's compared with other societies. And to link the way we raise people in our families to the way we deal with family members with this violence, which then goes forth into other areas. So I'm going to be trying to link what we do in our homes, with what we do as we move out of our homes and how that may be either facilitating or hindering the use of violence or the use of peace. Monday, March 30th, 1981, two 30 PM. Six shots rang out. Our president is shot and the reoccurring horrors of John Kennedy, Robert Kennedy, Martin Luther King, George Wallace, and Gerald Ford flash before us. We're reminded again of the violent nature of our society. The statistics on Acts of Violence provide insights on the levels of violence in society today. While it is not possible, except for street crimes, which are reported in FBI statistics to accurately assess whether family violence is greater today than at some earlier period in history, we do know that on a variety of measures, the United States is more violent than any other society for which data exists. There is also some indication that violence in the streets has continued to increase in the last few years. Since 90, between 1970 and 75 violent crimes, which include murder, forcible rape, robbery and aggravated assault were up 39%. While the population increased only 5%. During that same period murder increased 28%, forcible rape 48%, aggravated assault 45% and robbery 33%. In 1979, every 24 minutes, a murder occurred. There was one rape in every seven minutes and one aggravated assault in every 51 seconds. Which means in the very brief period of time, I've been speaking, there probably has been at least one rape and probably five or six aggravated assaults. There were 614,213 aggravated assaults. Now you do not need to know that figure. The reason I'm bringing it up is that there were 279 assaults per hundred thousand. And in some of the data I have up here, it is per hundred thousand. And that's a very important point. I want you to remember that that the data for street crimes are per 100,000. In 1971, I'm sorry, 79, there were 21,450. Oh, I'm sorry, in 1979, there was 10 per hundred thousand murders or a 5% increase. Now, if you look at the data on table one, and I suddenly discovered I can't see the data on table one, so I'm going to move all this slightly. We will now destroy the building. Very good, thank you. If you look at the data on table one, and this data is for males and females as both victims and perpetrators, you will see that these crimes are being reported in rates of per hundred thousand. For example, murder, which we look at is our most violent crime is six for, males being victims, is 16 per a hundred thousand. If you look down at aggravated assault, which is the largest category, you'll see that it's 1400 per hundred thousand. And we think street crimes are very, very important, and most of us, if we talk about what things we're concerned about would have to say, the crime that occurs on the street. I think the table also indicates that women are less likely to be both victims and offenders in all acts of crime except for rape, where they're victimized with greater extent. Okay, can we do two now. Violence in the schools is also on the increase. An HEW Safe School Study Report to Congress noted that a 1.3% of all secondary school students are attacked in a single month. About 2.1% of the Junior High School students, or over two out of each 100 students are attacked each month. Furthermore, 28% of the criminal offenses committed on school premises during a five year, five month period were reported by Elementary schools. And these were not limited to minor kinds of incidents, but included as a table indicates rape assault, theft, drugs, arson, abuse, carrying weapons in bombing. And I think the thing that I find frightening about this table is the rather large amount of violence that is occurring among Elementary school children. Children that are probably 11 years old, maximum, maybe 12. And as you can see, there is rather a large amount of violence and that you find it not only in your Metropolitan Center City schools, but in all schools. It is not limited to one particular area. Since the assaulted student knew the attacker by name in three-fourths of the cases, this suggests that in most instances, the students were using violence to settle a conflict. They were not, it wasn't attempt to, to use violence as a mechanism to obtain some other thing, but rather it was a fight. However, the attacks were reported to the police only about 30% of the time. Thus 70% of these incidents never go beyond the school itself. Which is probably why we don't hear about it much. School violence also produces trauma in addition to the physical injury. 7% of Urban Junior High school students reported that they are afraid most of the time and 8% reported that they stay home at least one day a month out of fear. Now when you think what that means in terms of impact on the educational system is rather severe. The sex of the student also affects their likelihood of experiencing violence. Apparently, approximately 6.3% of the males and 2.7% of the female students reported being robbed, 6.2% of the males as compared to 2.4% of the females were physically attacked. I do wanna point out that women were not immune, that little girls and older girls are also being physically attacked as well as boys. Violence against teachers are also a concern. This is number, table three. Teachers also experience a fear, a fear that has been labeled as similar to that, which war veterans experience and has been labeled combat fatigue. In many areas, teachers are now being given training similar to that given to right control groups or members of protesting groups during a sit-in. For example, they are told to go down with the first blow, not to resist, to have a trustworthy child go for help and to get up from the desk to avoid being a sitting duck. In addition, to being able to be adequately prepared, to cope with the learning problems of contemporary students, teachers are now having to learn how to protect themselves from violence. And NEA poll found that 3% of the respondents or 54,000 members were physically attacked each year in the school. And 144,000 experienced personal property damage. I think the frightening thing in these datas, it is showed that once a teacher was victimized, the likelihood of the teacher experiencing further victimization increased. For example, an attacked teacher is two times more likely to have something stolen, 16 times more likely to be robbed and 40 times more likely to be raped. Apparently once the teacher has been labeled as a victim, the teacher becomes kind of fair prey for students. Corporal punishment is also a problem in the school systems. Not all violence in the schools results from students attacking students or students attacking teachers. Some results from the teachers attacks on students. In five, in a five to four Supreme Court decision, which was Ingraham vs. Wright in 1977, the constitutionality of corporal punishment in the public school, was upheld. Now in this particular case, what happened was a Junior High school student in Florida, had been pinned to a table by two assistant principals while the principal beat the boy more than 20 times with a wooden paddle. The resulting injuries kept the boy in bed face down for a week. And the same case another youngster had his arm battered to such a degree that he lost full use of it for a week. And yet the Supreme Court found that this treatment of students by teachers or school administrators was not cruel or unusual punishment. I think it's very interesting that in most of our public institutions for children, State Homes and Orphanages and Prisons, they have very strict laws on the use of corporal punishment on the inmates or the children living there. And yet most schools do not have such restrictions. So we are giving more humane treatment, at least in theory, if not in practice to our, our young juvenile delinquents or our orphans or people in some kind of a state facility than we're giving to our own school children. We find that the teachers use the physical punishment to discipline students denies them the protection of the Eighth Amendment, which protects adult criminals from cruel and unusual punishment. And the 14th amendment, the constitutional right to due process, to determine whether or not the punishment is justified. It's also interesting to note that the medical treatment required of the two severely beaten teenagers in the Supreme course would have resulted in reports of suspected and probably verify child abuse, if that kind of punishment had been delivered by the children's parents. And the courts would have most likely intervened to protect the children. If the beating had occurred at a correctional institution where beatings are prohibited, it is likely that the offender would be dismissed. Yet corporal punishment in schools, no matter how severe is apparently quite legal. Unfortunately as of 1978, and this is not changed, in fact, it's gotten worse, there were only four States that prohibited the use of physical punishment. Name Massachusetts, New Jersey and Hawaii. However, in New Jersey, they've allowed school bus drivers to use physical punishment on children. And what we're finding is a consistent trend as we move back to a more conservative stance and somehow the idea that physical punishment is the way to keep children in control that more and more States that had flexible ways of dealing with this are going to the use of corporal punishment as the major way. There are 33 States that allow or speffs specifically endorse the use of corporal punishment. And many of them say that that, you do one thing first and if that doesn't work, you are supposed to do physical punishment in a particular way, with somebody witnessing it or something of that sort. In the 17 States lacking State Statutes against corporal punishments, the legislatures have recently made child beating by educators explicitly lawful. So they have very, they've gone in and where it's not been defined in any way or the other there there's laws now to make it lawful. There are separate school districts that have mandated against the use of corporal punishment, justice, or a certain counties that have mandated this. However, it's very difficult to be consistent, if you don't have a State Law doing this, it allows a lot of discretion by the individual school systems. And I think it's extremely difficult to try to teach a student the advantages of learning non-violent forms of problem-solving with their peers and their families, when they're faced with the realization that physical violence can be inflicted on them, if they disobey. Let me read you a couple of examples of some of the cases that were cited. In Vermont, a young sixth grader was beaten by the principal for striking another student. The principal first dropped the child repeatedly knocking him from his seat on to the floor. He then kicked the child in the abdomen back legs and pulled his hair, causing him severe bodily bruises. In Missouri, three boys, after being caught with a cigarette were given the choice of receiving a paddling or eating the cigarettes. Two of the boys chose to eat 18 cigarettes, it resulted in both of them being hospitalized, one for a kidney infection and the other for aggravation of an existing ulcer. In Arkansas, an eighth grader required hospitalization for two days after a severe beating by the principal. The 13-year-old's crime was talking in class without the teacher's permission. In Ohio, a boy was pulled out of the classroom by the assistant principal and had his head knocked against the wall because the assistant principal had overhead the boys teacher remarking about his deteriorating attitude. Now, if he had a deteriorating attitude before that kind of behavior, I can just imagine what his behavior was like afterwards. Corporal punishment, like other forms of physical violence is not characteristic in other countries. Poland abolished corporal punishment in the schools in 1783. It is prohibited in Russia and all Communist Bloc Countries. France, Italy, Portugal, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Cyprus, Japan, Ecuador, Iceland, Jordan, Israel, and the Philippines all explicitly prohibit the use of corporal punishment in the schools. Thus Great Britain and United States remain as the sink, the centers among modern industrialized countries, as well as a number of Third World Countries and their treatment of children in the schools. We also know that there is violence on college campuses. Well, not as widely studied other form of violences, we now know about date rape, that's been studied on college campuses. We also know that college campuses because there are open areas, people trust each other, we don't lock our doors, we allow anyone to come into our rooms. Are also areas where you have high numbers of aggravated assault and rape and rape attempts. A study that was done at the University of Delaware revealed that 18% of the students had been verbally harassed to the point where they felt scared, 12% had been physically harassed, pushed, shoved, something of that sort. Just under 1% had been raped, this was in a single year and about another half percent had had an attempted rape. So about one and a half percent of the student body had either been raped or attempted rape. The, the data do not really indicate the true nature of fear, that results from these things, because what happens is if you ask students who had experienced these acts of violence, if they knew or who, who we surveyed, if they knew anyone who had been the victim of violence, 24% reported that a friend had been verbally harassed, 19% had a friend who had been physically harassed. 8% had a friend who had been raped, and 15% had a friend who had experienced attempted rape. So an awful lot of the student body are vicariously experiencing the fear from the student, a friend who's who's had this form of violence enacted on them. Family violence is another area that we're going to deal with. Yup, we're ready. And what, let me point out, I'm not gonna spend a lot of time on these tables 'cause I've literally hundreds of them. Although I'm not going to show you hundreds today. In this table, I want to draw your attention to the fact that little boys, as well as little girls are victims of sexual assault. Notice that little boys are assaulted by mothers, brothers, sisters, uncles, cousins, male cousins, and female cousins. And in fact, 33% of the students that were interviewed, and this was a study done at The University of New Hampshire, had reported being, experiencing some kind of sexual assault by a female cousin. 33% of those who had experienced this. All, so the two points to be made here is little boys and little girls are both victims. These, these students were all victims as children and that mothers and fathers or males and females are the perpetrators. I find one of the things very interesting, if you look at the bottom total reporting incidents, 23% of the boys had reported an incident, 28% of the girls had reported an incident. We spend some time, probably not as much as we should preparing our little girls about the need to be careful and not trust strangers and things of that sort. We spend very little time with our little boys and you can see that the boys are being sexually assaulted at a rate that is almost near that of the girls. This next table, I just wanna point out briefly that many of the studies didn't even bother asking little boys. Notice the little purple underlinings where there were and you'll see that any time they asked about males, yes, males were victims of incest or sexual assault. But look at all the studies that only asked about females. The assumption being that this only happens to females. The other hidden assumption in there is that little boys, regardless of how old they are or who the person is just want sex anywhere they can get it. It's kind of an old stereotype type that probably deals with some macho image that men are such such animals and in such need of sex that even a five-year-old who is being physically assaulted by a much older person is going to enjoy it just because of the pleasure. And I think that's, that's quite erroneous because one of the things the study found was that these little boys found it very traumatic and they had a lot of problems dealing with it as young men, just as little girls have found it very traumatic and have had troubles dealing with it as young women. Next one. Okay, this is sibling data. And this was a National Study that was done by my colleagues and myself. And it was 2000 over 2000 intact families. So one of the biases in this study is it was only families where the husband and wife were still living together. And we know that these families probably are less likely to have violence because they're still together. We don't know all the families that have been broken by violence because we didn't ask about this, and we didn't ask about a former relationship. So that if somebody was now in a non- violent relationship that had earlier been in a very violent one, we wouldn't get that. We also limited our sample when we dealt with children to those between three and 18 years of age. And that was because we wanted to be able to get sibling data where they actually interacted. We didn't want the nursery school age child the infant. We wanted where they were actually interacting back and forth. So this data is sibling data, and you can see that 42% kicked and hit, 48% slapped, 16% beat up, point 8% threatened with a gun and knife. And point 3% used a gun, a knife. And down at the bottom of the table, you can see the point 3% was equal to 109,000 children during that same survey year between the ages of three and 18. And it is a considerable amount of violence. Nope, I have to flip, yeah. This table and I'm not gonna spend a lot of time with it, simply indicates that the violence hits all age groups. But we noticed that as the children become teenagers, they tend to do more verbally aggressive things. They're more able to hurt each other verbally now and a little bit less physical. And when they're very young, they do more physical things, which is what we would expect. Next one. I don't want you to get the impression that we are the only country experiencing sibling violence, and this is some cross-cultural data. And I think the thing here is that the consistency across numbers, I've circled the bottom column, because I was focusing on physical aggression. And what you find is very consistently male-male or CID pairs brothers, are more violent than are the other two groups, male-female, and the female CID pairs. And the United States differs in that, in that particular country, for some reason, the female-female is less violent, where in the other countries, the male-female combinations. But the point I think in this data is that for some reason, females act to decrease the violence or at least the reported violence. Okay, we are moving on to child abuse. And again, this is the National Data and the same limitations hold in that we only looked at children three to 18 and child abuse tends to predominate, predominate among infants and toddlers. We didn't have any of them. It also tends to be more heavily found among single parents because of the additional stresses they face. And of course we had no single parents. And yet what we did find was a tremendous amount of violence. If you look at beat up, and this is in a given year, 4% of the parents reported that they beat up a child, 3% threatened, use a gun or knife, and 3% did use a gun or knife on a child. And what we found was 3.6% of all children in a given year are at risk of serious injury. Now those numbers, and this is the point I wanted you to remember from early, earlier, all the data on family violence is per hundred. Remember when we had the table that dealt with street crimes and it was per a hundred thousand. And so assault was something like 1400, per hundred thousand family violence data is so large that if we did it per a hundred thousand, we just have unmanageable numbers. So we have to do it per hundred. Another way to get across the impact is let us assume that there is a hundred people sitting here in the audience today, and we have a lot of the media here taking notes and everything, and they reported that this speech was fairly well attended and everybody was on a good behavior because of the a hundred people were there, only three of them got into fist fights. Now, if you were to read that you would be astounded. You don't behave like that in public. And yet when you see the 3% use the gun or knife or 10% threw things, we tend to say, well, the other 90% didn't, so that's not that bad there. And I think if we take that same behavior and take it out of the family context, we realize what we're really saying is there's a lot of violence. When we say 3.6, what we're saying is nearly four out of every 100 children in each year are at risk of serious injury, that's a lot of children. This is the National Data, and it's simply, whoops. It's simply showing by sex of the parent. And it's, it's indicating that fathers as well as mothers are violent, and as you can see, the little asterisks indicate that there are only a field that have significantly different findings. In other words, mothers and fathers are fairly similar in the ways that they deal with their children. Now, mothers are probably at a greater risk of abusing their children because they spend more hours with them. But when you ask somebody, how often do you do things or have you ever done things? We find a great deal of similarity and rather high numbers. I'm gonna flip again. These go pretty fast. And here we have child abuse by the sex of the child. And again, I wanna point out that there's a great deal of similarities. Boys are at risk in some instances have slightly higher use of violence, but again, there's only one and that's, can't read it. The second one up there. Pushed, grabbed or shoved, that boys are significantly more likely to have that done than our girls. So again, there's a lot of consistency in the way we discipline boys and girls. Okay, now we've moved into Child to Parent data. This is what children between the ages of actually, this was the ages of 12 to 18 do to their parents. And we find that they're, they also are violent. This is not hard to understand, they've seen their parents be violent to them. They threw things, they pushed and grabbed, they slapped, they kicked. Almost 1% of them in a given year beat up. And that was a phrase that was chosen their parents. Now, the parents reporting this data and it's quite likely that they didn't report all of it because it's somewhat embarrassing to say my child did this to me. Two things are interesting in this Child to Parent data, One is, if you do not, if you are not violent to your child, and I'm talking now about children who are 12 to 18, so we don't have to get into the little controversy over, should you, or should you not spank. But if you are not violent or do not use physical violence on your child, 12 to 18, there is only the likelihood, of one out of 400 times, will your child do something violent to you, one out of 400. If you do use violence on this child, aged 12 to 18, that data, that statistic goes up to 200 out of 400. From one out of 400 to 200 out of 400 or a 50% chance that you will also be the victim of violence. I think the other thing that is interesting as nearly 10% of all the children, we surveyed use some form of violence in a given year on their parents. So we're seeing this, this pattern of violence among all family members. Now we've moved into spouses. I'm sort of starting with, with those things, little, little children and moving up through the life cycle. And this is also the National Data and it shows just what we've seen every place else. That there's a lot of violence in a given year, 16% of the couples threw something, 18% slapped, 25% pushed grabbed and shoved, 5% beat up, 3% threatened with a gun knife or gun, and 3% used a knife or gun. It's a lot of violence. And again, we have cross-cultural data, and the thing that I'd like to point out here, this, this data is not as good as the National Data, because what I've done is I've taken any students, who I know who are going to a foreign country and arm them with stacks of questionnaires. Which isn't the best scientific method, but it does give us something to look at in terms of comparisons, and there are some interesting ones here. First of all, in almost all of the day, all of the studies. Oh, I'm sorry, this isn't the cross-cultural one. That's the next one. And all of the studies, there's a great deal of similarity between the husbands and wives. The, the only the top one did you find some differences? And he was looking specifically at wife abuse. So the only time he got any, any of the husbands being victims is if it happened to come up and part of the conversation. The other thing I'd like to draw your attention to is the fact that the frequencies are quite similar. So the percentage of couples who say yes, I've used violence are equal as well as how much they have used, is quite equal. And in some cases, wives have used more than husbands. Now that doesn't mean that these men get beaten up more severely because I might slap my husband, I don't, but I might slap my husband every third day and he might not have any injury at all. And he might slap me and he doesn't, once a month and I might have a bruise for a week. So that how often you do something, doesn't give you an indication of where the use of any violence among husbands was double that of wives and the Kibbutz sub sample of my Israel group in which it was a little bit more than the others, it was 21 to 16, where most of the others were just within a point. And then look over to the mean frequency, In those countries in which the husbands more husbands use violence than wives do, when you move to the frequency with which it's used, the wives who do use violence use quite a bit of it. And I think what we're seeing in Puerto Rico is the macho culture. It's alright for men to use violence and a woman who does use violence is really going against the cultural traditions. However, if she's already crossed over that boundary of what's socially acceptable, then she uses quite a bit of it. We see this kind of thing happening in other cases. And with the Kibbutz sample, I, again, the Kibbutz is very, even though it's equality and everything is supposed to be equal, there are very clearly defined sex roles. And it may be that those women, when they go against those sex roles and use violence, feel they've already broken the norm, and so they feel comfortable against going over it. Somebody's recorder has just gone off. Okay, do you wanna flip it? This next table, is method used by the adult children to control elderly parents. Possibly the latest area of domestic violence to be \"discovered\", and I say discovered in quotes because it's always been there, is the battered elderly. And I think several things have brought this to our attention. First of all, the awareness of family violence in general, make us realize that why wouldn't we expect this here? We're seeing family violence, every place else. The other thing is that the number of elderly proportionate to the rest of the population has increased dramatically. Not only that, but the elderly who have survived in today's society very often survive in a state that requires that doesn't permit them to be completely independent. In the good old days, whenever they were a person didn't survive, unless they were extremely fit and extremely healthy. And if somebody died, it was very quick and efficient. And I'm not saying that to be funny. It's grandpa worked in the fields on Monday, Tuesday, got sick on Wednesday, the family gathered around Thursday and Friday and they laid him to rest on Saturday. So it was possible for the family to come in and give him overnight all day, 24-hour attention and be at his bedside, et cetera. Today medical technology and, and modern medicine and life support systems and everything else, has changed that process to the point where we don't even really know when people are alive and dead and dead. We just don't ev, we haven't even dealt with the issue surrounding that. When is a person alive? When are they dead? And we we've not come to grips with that. What this means is that there's a large number of elderly who are not able to live alone. And we've not got role models for the carrier to provide. We don't have support systems. We have a government that has actually reneged on many of the things that one would think it would provide as an incentive for families to care for an older person. You actually lose a lot of benefits, if you take your elder into the home to care for them, and they lose a lot of benefits. What we have here on this table is what the adult children did control the elderly, and we find 40% of them screamed and yelled, 6% use physical restraints, 6% did forced feeding or medication, 6% threatened to send to a nursing home. 4% threatened with physical force and 3% actually hit or slapped someone. Okay. Most of the, many of these behaviors were not done as a form of nastiness, they were done as an attempt to achieve something that someone had told them was good. For example, the doctor says, you must get the medicine down mother and mother refuses to get it, take it. What do you do? While you force it down her? Okay. Mother or father is senile and you can't watch them 24 hours a day, and you have to find some way to keep them quote \"safe.\" So you tie them into the chair and the injury results from that, not as an effort to hurt them, but because of inadequate skill and knowledge on what you might have done. Okay, we also found the methods used by the elderly to control, their children. You find a lot more violence. That's not surprising. What else do they have? When do we use violence? We use violence when we have no other way to control. We tell our children, I've warned you three times the next time slap, right? We tell our wife, in the comic strips or the stand-up comic routine, I guess it was the \"Honeymooners\", I'm \"Pow in the Kisser.\" You don't behave \"Pow in the Kisser.\" Our government is a marvelous role model, you do it, you don't do it our way and we'll bomb you. Or we'll take away your food or something. It's this use of force. So all throughout our society, we are reinforced in the idea that if we're stronger, bigger and we think we're right, then we can use physical force. Now you take an elderly person who has been taken out of their home, doesn't have a job, has limited resources, has no mobility and, and very little respect in our society. What do they have left to try to get their own way to try to control their environment? And the only thing they have left is, is inducing, guilt, manipulation and, and violence. And this is exactly what we see. We see 22% of them hit, slapped, or threw things as an attempt to maintain some control over their environment or, or, or get their own way in some way. This table simply indicates the cyclical nature from generation to generation of violence. And I've already mentioned from the National Data, what we had that if you have in the elder abuse or the parent abuse situation, if you use violence on your child, 12 or older, you increase your likelihood of being abused. We also found in the National Data, what we call the double whammy, if as a child, you experienced violence, you were much more likely as an adult to think of violence as acceptable and also use it. You were the person that not only believed the \"better dead than red\" and \"shoot first ask questions later,\" but you also were the person that, you take the belts for kids to keep them in line. If you experienced violence, not only witnessed, but if you experienced violence, if you were spanked by, as a child or beat up by your brothers and sisters or something like that, then your likelihood of thinking of violence is acceptable and also using it increases. But the interesting thing is if you both experienced violence and also witnessed violence, then you're much more likely, in fact, it's a double effect, a double whammy as an adult to believe that violence is acceptable and also to use violence. Now, I think this is a very important finding for one reason. How many people in here have brothers and sisters? Raise your hands. Almost everybody. Okay, how many of you argue with your brothers and sisters? Maybe not now 'cause you're here at college, but as a child argued with your brothers and sisters. Put your hands up. Now be honest. Okay, now you're all bright, intelligent people here. So I know that you wouldn't have done this. But how many of your brothers and sisters ever hit, pushed, shoved, kicked or beat you? Okay, now we can all laugh about that 'cause we've probably all experienced it. And of course you didn't do anything back. What'd you do? You yell mo-th-er, right? The the thing is we can kid about that. Now we wouldn't kid about it, if I were to say to you and don't respond, I don't want you to get carried away here. How many of you were abused? You wouldn't respond, especially not a big group like this. You might in a small personal group do it. Okay. So what that says to us is we don't think sibling violence is really something we need to be concerned about. And yet, if you remember the table I put up here sibling violence is kind of a big problem. But the other reason why I think sibling violence is something we all may might wanna pay attention to is the double whammy. What is sibling violence? It's witnessing violence and it's also experiencing violence and more importantly, it's the first opportunity the young child has to try it. You you've, your parents have spanked, you you've maybe seen your parents fight, and now something's not going right between you and your brother or sister, and so you slog them. Now, unfortunately, because we don't pay much attention to sibling violence, there's a tendency to say, Oh, kids will be kids. My favorite little trick, and I have to admit, I, I hadn't studied this yet. I don't know that I do any different now though. Was when my kids would be fighting, I go in the bathroom, lock the door and take a bath. Run the water, couldn't hear a thing, and I was in the bathroom, so they couldn't come in, and of course, then they had to settle the problem themselves. I've had other parents tell me I don't interfere unless it's going to be bloody. And the reason is you can't win no matter what side you take, it's going to be the losing side. And I'm not sure there's any way around that. But I think one of the things we can do is tell children that what they're doing, we don't like that it's not acceptable. I think what we often do is when we see this violence, we say our kids will be kids or don't bother me or settle yourself, and you, you cause the situation you solve it. And what we're saying to the kids is your behavior, you, your use of violence right now is not very important. And what that says to them is it's okay. And it's very similar to the cases we have when you take a wife abuse case up to the court system, and the judge decides that if he talks to this man, the man is gonna stop a 20 year pattern of behavior. And what that says to this man is obviously the case prepared by the doctor and the lawyer and all the witnesses are, are superfluous. Because what I did was probably not terribly important because the only punishment I got was a fatherly lecture. And I think we're doing the same thing on a much lower degree when we kind of act like children fighting isn't important. And I think we can start saying to children, I don't like what you're doing, I don't approve of it, it's not the way I like to see you behave. And at least start getting that message across that this behavior is not acceptable. Over here we've seen, and this is not the National Data, this was my study, another study. While this simply points out is the similarities between generation one and generation two and all the different acts, and you can see how similar the figures are. If a mother and father do a particular thing, there's chances are their children are gonna deal with the problem in the very same way. This is simply family violence by race and residents. And to simply point out that while there are some small differences that family violence is something that hits people of all racial groups and people who live in large cities, rural areas, small villages. This is the one of the final tables in that sense that I'm using. And this is a comparison and I really do print terrible, I'm sorry about that. This is a table that compares various measures of political violence from a number of different studies with the cross-cultural data for marital and sibling violence. And what you find is if there is a similarity of ranks, for example, Finland is notoriously low on all measures of, of civil strife and political strife and things of that sort. And these different studies have used different combinations to come up with the scale. And if you see, Finland is also quite low in marital violence, sibling violence, everything kind of gets washed up there. It doesn't hold true. And the same thing with, with Puerto Rico and Israel. There, there are some similarities, and it's suggest that while this has not been done with any sophistication, it's simply the data out that there are patterns and that while the data were not collected in the absolute exact period of time, these data were collected mostly in the sixties. My data was collected in the early seventies. There are similarities and there might possibly be some relationship from one area to the next. I think also, and I just wanna briefly go over some other data that suggests the importance of not being violent in a family situation, because what it leads to. For example, we know that children who have been, who have experienced child abuse are much more likely to behave aggressively as older children and young adults. In fact, one person expressed the belief that children who have received significant exposure to violent behavior before the age of two are likely to have identified with this pattern of response in a fashion that proves to be essentially irreversible, although a great deal can be done to contain it. I'm not willing to do quite that heavily into it. But I think the point is that a number of studies would indicate that it's what we're doing to very young children that is shaping their behavior throughout. And I think if you take a child development perspective, if you use violence on a young child, you're gonna develop certain patterns so that while the violence you use on a two-year-old might not be directly related to what they do at 17, it's probably related to what they do at age three and how you interact and what they do at age four and how you interact. 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to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=6.08,7.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"color their behavior at age 17.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=7.96,11.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Studies that have looked at children who have 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adolescents,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=16.47,18.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"found that these children were often characterized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=18.51,21.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as having brutal childhoods.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=21.51,23.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were being beaten by one parent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=23.67,25.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they often saw a 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neglected,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=30.13,33.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"often show symptoms of mental impairment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=33.61,37.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now there's always a chicken and an egg situation 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street,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=72.78,74.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they feel that this man has some right to do this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=74.95,78.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's only 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speak,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=81.98,82.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do they realize that no one has the right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=82.813,84.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take take advantage of another person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=84.98,88.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Over and over again, we are presented with data","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=90.34,92.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that suggests what goes on in a family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=92.93,95.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a very young child","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=95.81,97.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has an impact on violence as an adult.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=97.47,100.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even the study of political assassins","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=100.06,102.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I did some years ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=102.66,103.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"found a very consistent finding of a brutal childhood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=103.93,107.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in all of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=107.95,108.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even when the childhood was wealthy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=108.783,111.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was still brutal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=111.0,112.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think what we need to do then is examine our...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=113.52,116.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, let's do two more tables.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=116.42,118.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One, yeah, two more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=118.34,119.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is just a little diagram,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=123.15,125.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"kind of summing things up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=125.01,126.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you have a violent home with child abuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=126.32,128.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"incest, et cetera,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=128.59,129.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that produces violence citizens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=129.93,131.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as violent parents and violent partners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=131.74,135.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this produces in us a national acceptance of 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foolishly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=194.18,195.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's what it was described.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=195.73,196.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"$5 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=196.867,198.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet it totally ignored several weeks later,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=198.33,201.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the launching of the $5 million error,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=201.21,204.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when a rocket simply blew up on the launch pad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=204.3,206.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it barely got noticed in the 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good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=228.1,229.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's many programs that are now doing this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=229.9,231.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the Green Circle program,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=231.58,232.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"developed by the National Council and Christians and Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=232.88,235.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is why the adopted in many school 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grades,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=241.595,243.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your circle is your family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=243.22,245.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then maybe your 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country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=248.14,249.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=249.58,250.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you deal with interpersonal 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sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=281.17,283.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can't lay the blame on that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=283.53,286.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other 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positive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=301.5,306.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It becomes one more thing that tells us this is okay,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=306.42,309.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the whole effect is desensitizing us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=309.97,313.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, think of the things that we see all around us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=313.35,315.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that don't horrify us now, because we're used to it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=315.93,318.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which may have horrified as many years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=318.72,320.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I'm somewhat desensitized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=320.64,323.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to those pictures from Vietnam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=323.35,324.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I've seen them for 15 years now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=324.99,327.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't portray in me the absolute horror,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=327.21,330.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they did the first time I saw them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=330.58,332.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't have the same awful feelings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=332.69,334.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I see replays of the shooting of Kennedy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=334.74,337.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I did the first few weeks when it occurred,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=337.39,339.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is probably before most of your time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=339.41,341.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I see replays over and over again of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=343.31,346.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"forget who our president is right now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=347.57,348.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I keep blocking this man out of my mind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=348.85,350.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=350.46,351.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience laughing and clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=351.357,352.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Sorry about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=352.79,354.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I try not to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=354.94,356.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, it happens.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=356.03,357.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's subliminal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=357.18,358.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reagan shooting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=358.74,359.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, even, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=360.89,362.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"regardless of how you feel about the man,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=362.01,363.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have to feel sorry when somebody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=363.54,364.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"goes and guns him down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=364.85,366.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, I see it now, and I don't even feel anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=366.03,368.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've seen it so often.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=368.01,369.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we do become desensitized when we see things like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=369.52,372.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It becomes very easy to blame","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=374.5,376.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"other people, other systems, other causes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=376.46,379.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think we have to start saying we are responsible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=379.41,382.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are many things that we do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=382.47,384.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that allow this behavior to be continued,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=384.04,387.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even among nice, well-educated, middle-class people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=387.45,390.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Family violence is one of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=390.03,391.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We know nice well-educated, middle-class people are violent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=391.64,396.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also know that we do many things that don't instill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=396.07,398.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our children, or our young people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=398.96,400.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a sense of responsibility.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=400.57,401.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We buy off the cops, in quotes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=401.81,404.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We take people to private centers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=404.97,407.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hoping to get the behavior corrected, so no one will know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=407.11,410.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"instead of addressing the problem squarely,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=410.17,412.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the emphasis needs to shift in many of our services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=412.3,416.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from emergency crisis intervention to prevention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=416.28,418.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that's the biggest thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=418.78,419.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Right now, we have lots of emergency services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=419.92,422.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we need to start focusing on prevention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=422.94,425.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need to start preparing people on how not to go to war,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=425.07,428.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than how to go to war and survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=428.61,430.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, it's just a different philosophy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=430.68,432.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The decision is ours.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=435.49,436.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the technological capabilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=438.3,440.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to eliminate conditions, leading to violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=440.55,442.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"poverty, sexism, racism, discrimination, inequality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=442.64,446.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the ever widening gap","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=446.64,448.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the haves and the have nots.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=448.13,450.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the tool to ensure a better quality of life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=450.21,453.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or extinction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=455.23,456.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=457.116,458.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=458.55,461.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Now I can do questions and answers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=471.212,473.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (woman in background) If there are any questions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=474.42,475.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'd like to direct them to Doctor (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=476.38,479.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) There have been a number of people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=480.798,483.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who've talked lately,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=483.16,485.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about a lot of the family violence that we see,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=485.26,490.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"coming from values that have to do with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=490.58,493.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are the appropriate victims of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=493.97,497.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That women are appropriate to beat up on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=497.07,499.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that little kids are weak and powerless.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=499.32,501.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The elderly again, are weak and powerless.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=501.69,504.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But some of the things that you've pointed out tonight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=504.76,507.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you just,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=507.55,508.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that violence elicits itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=508.81,512.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The parents that are violent towards their teenage children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=512.72,517.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are more likely to have teenage violence back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=518.13,522.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Oh yeah. It's reciprocal, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=522.083,524.249"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) Right, it's reciprocal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=524.249,525.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that husbands and wives do approximately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=525.13,528.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the same proportions of violent acts toward each other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=528.71,532.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those two ideas, don't seem to go together very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=532.58,537.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Well, they do. They do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=537.701,539.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Remember that there are different levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=539.5,542.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have women that were the most severely victimized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=542.09,545.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The kid that ends up in the emergency room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=545.69,547.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the woman that ends up in the emergency room.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=547.36,549.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's a little bit different situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=549.24,550.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In that case,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=550.96,551.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the only violence she's probably going to do to her husband,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=551.88,554.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is when she picks up a gun or knife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=554.11,555.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to stop him from beating her up again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=555.45,557.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And fortunately, they make up relatively small amounts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=557.21,561.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, it's still very serious,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=561.82,563.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that's not what most of this measures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=563.1,565.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I doubt in our national study,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=565.14,566.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I say this sincerely, I have no way to prove it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=566.76,569.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I seriously doubt if we got severely battered women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=569.13,571.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because most of the women that I've ever worked with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=571.91,574.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who finally have broken away from the situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=574.13,576.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they were still living with the husband,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=576.11,577.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would have not risked being caught,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=577.71,579.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by allowing us to come in and interview them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=579.74,582.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=582.42,583.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I doubt if we really got those severely,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=583.253,585.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"critically battered women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=585.0,586.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we got, was what we would call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=586.16,588.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"normal, acceptable everyday violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=588.12,591.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What goes on in your home, and your neighbor's home,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=591.64,594.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and no one even thinks anything about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=594.3,596.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's acceptable violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=596.42,597.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not looked at as anything weird.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=597.963,600.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And even in those cases where a gun, a knife, is used,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=600.2,602.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless there's severe injury,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=602.82,604.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it still tends to be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=604.15,606.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the emphasize with anything truly important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=606.51,608.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think that's why they look like,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=608.98,611.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they were perhaps not fitting together, and they do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=611.04,613.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're slightly different populations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=613.39,615.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What happens also is it's not necessarily,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=615.35,618.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a direct reciprocal thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=618.75,620.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've heard the little joke","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=620.42,621.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the guy gets yelled at by his boss at work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=621.65,625.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he comes home and he beats up his wife,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=625.23,627.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who slaps the kid, who kicks the dog.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=627.34,630.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, so sometimes what you get is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=630.04,632.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the partners victimizing someone else,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=632.29,635.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that person, not because they want to get back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=635.31,638.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the child necessarily,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=638.87,640.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but because they're having so much difficulty dealing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=640.26,642.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the stress that this violence produces,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=642.61,644.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and usually these are multi-problem families,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=644.77,647.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they are unable to cope","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=647.64,649.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with their children's needs or something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=649.23,651.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so you get that kind of situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=651.13,653.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the other thing that happens as you move on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=653.95,656.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from dyad to dyad through the family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=656.29,659.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is we learn how to behave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=659.89,662.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Think about all the things you said you'd never do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=662.45,665.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you didn't like it when your parents did it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=665.09,666.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you're doing it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=666.7,667.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, expressions you've picked up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=667.86,669.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ways that you deal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=669.77,671.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"things that you say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=671.29,672.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, we all do this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=672.26,673.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We say we're not going to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=673.32,674.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I mean, even in those subtle little things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=674.77,676.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how many of us laugh like a parent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=676.39,677.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or say an expression like a parent or something like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=677.98,680.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or have a phobia that a parent has,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=680.85,682.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or some kind of little habit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=682.68,684.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, you know, even if those things we do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=684.75,686.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=686.71,687.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we're used to seeing violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=687.543,688.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a way to solve a problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=688.79,690.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=690.46,691.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=692.843,694.446"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=694.446,696.779"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) That I did avoid it or didn't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=703.069,704.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=704.923,709.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Oh, well, the reason being is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=710.631,712.948"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we had picked children under 12,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=712.948,715.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we would have had people say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=715.98,717.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, you know, all toddlers kicking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=717.15,718.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know how toddlers are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=718.8,719.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're trying to get them to bed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=719.72,720.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They kick and squeal and et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=720.59,722.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then there would have been a tendency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=722.45,724.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to devalue the effect of what we were trying to point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=724.05,727.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the time you've picked a child age 12,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=727.42,729.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is God just unlimited ways,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=729.75,732.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you can discipline them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=732.28,733.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You do not have to use physical force.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=733.24,735.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so that wipes away that argument,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=735.33,737.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it is a research tool or a search technique.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=737.91,741.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You then have controlled in essence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=741.89,744.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any other cause being put in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=744.4,746.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, you know, if what you're also saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=746.79,749.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what I feel about (indistinct),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=749.49,750.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think it's a very good idea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=750.977,752.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, I don't see anything positive coming out of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=752.32,756.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I guess because of the way most of us spank,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=756.3,758.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I see it as being terribly, terribly negative,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=758.68,760.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because most of us do it under anger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=760.6,762.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's when the really serious injuries come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=762.74,765.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, look at the child abuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=765.08,766.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and many times it's simply spanking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=766.33,767.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that has gotten out of control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=767.91,769.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I don't think it's a terribly good thing at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=769.0,771.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't see anything positive in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=771.27,773.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other hand, having been a mother of three children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=773.08,775.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I'm still a mother of three children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=775.8,777.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're just now big.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=777.08,778.459"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience laughter)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=778.459,779.392"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) I haven't gotten rid of them or anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=779.392,781.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would be very hesitant as a mother,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=781.31,784.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not as a researcher,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=784.36,785.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to say don't ever under any circumstances,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=785.42,788.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ever, ever, ever smack a kid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=788.08,790.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause I think sometimes that's when we say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=790.24,793.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that that's an absolute guideline to people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=793.24,795.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we simply put before them something they'll never achieve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=795.55,798.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they figure what the hell,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=798.26,799.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can't do that anyway, so I might as well go all out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=799.22,801.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I have some concerns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=801.64,803.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between what I would say as a mother,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=803.24,805.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what I would say based on research data.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=805.57,807.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the things we haven't really cleared up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=807.9,810.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the research data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=810.41,812.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we know that people who abuse children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=812.37,814.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were often abused when they were children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=814.64,816.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we know all the literature about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=816.46,818.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you abuse children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=818.77,819.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they have certain personalities, et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=819.88,821.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what we've never really tried to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=821.73,824.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is look at the effects of multiple kinds of settings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=824.01,826.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, if a family does a lot of spanking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=826.91,830.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but also does a lot of kissing and hugging and loving,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=830.71,833.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what's the net effect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=833.92,835.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"versus a family does a lot of spanking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=835.06,837.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and is also not very expressive positively with that child.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=837.44,841.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And nobody's really looked at that stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=841.83,843.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the early child-rearing literature,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=843.86,846.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"done by Sears and Becker and some people like that dude,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=846.15,848.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's back in the early sixties,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=848.91,849.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they looked at it from a different perspective.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=849.98,851.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think, you know, I never would say spanking is good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=851.99,855.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but as far as the absolute harmful effects,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=855.15,858.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think some of those,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=858.18,859.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we need to look at the whole family environment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=859.15,861.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I think we all know people who are very touching,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=861.42,863.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they slap and they kiss and they hug,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=863.89,866.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they do lots of (indistinct) things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=866.24,868.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They scream and yell and they stomp around,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=868.24,869.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's the whole family environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=869.96,872.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then we have other families,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=872.71,873.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they're very controlled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=873.86,875.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they don't raise their voices","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=875.13,877.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=877.52,878.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we need to know what all those different influences are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=878.4,880.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And my guess is the family who's very reserved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=880.73,882.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very quiet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=882.82,883.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and never spanks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=883.82,884.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they spank, it's going to be real traumatic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=884.77,887.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because that would be so different for the child.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=887.1,889.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=890.89,891.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) You used the terms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=891.963,892.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"violence and abuse almost interchangeably?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=892.89,894.882"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=894.882,895.847"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) And then listing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=895.847,896.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the examples of violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=896.717,898.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you've given us everything from murder and rape,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=898.203,900.574"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the way down to yelling and screaming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=900.574,903.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That continuum is confusing to me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=903.213,905.155"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Okay, well for violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=905.155,906.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=906.91,907.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, you were getting tables that were prepared","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=907.743,909.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for many different things, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=909.54,911.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just pulled them out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=911.19,912.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in general, the definition that we've used,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=912.26,914.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and many people have used for physical violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=914.96,916.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and certainly has a lot of problems in it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=916.67,919.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is any deliberate act with an intent to hurt.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=919.49,923.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=923.03,923.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that gets us out of the bind of an accidental thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=923.863,926.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when you spank, that's violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=926.38,928.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the intent, it's a deliberate act,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=928.38,930.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're going to spank the kid,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=930.37,931.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the intent is to hurt them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=931.9,933.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, that's, you're trying to hurt them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=933.58,934.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We even say, this is hurting me more than you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=934.663,937.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, the goal is to hurt them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=937.26,938.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So spanking, it would be a whole continuum","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=938.81,940.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from hitting and slapping,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=940.9,941.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the way up to murder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=941.85,943.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, there also are other aspects of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=943.1,945.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's psychological violence, emotional violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=945.86,948.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"verbal aggression,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=950.08,951.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in the child abuse area,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=951.87,954.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they certainly have had to deal with emotional neglect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=954.14,956.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and things of that sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=956.88,958.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've not looked at that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=958.65,959.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's very difficult to measure before.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=959.64,962.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, if you have a child who's an emotional wreck,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=962.9,965.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can go back and retrospectively,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=965.02,967.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"try and see what's going on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=967.52,969.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but how do you go in and assess those things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=969.03,971.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can get at the verbal things, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=971.18,973.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but some of the others are harder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=973.18,974.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the definition,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=974.53,975.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I am using violence and abuse interchangeably,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=975.41,977.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I suppose you could be a purist and say they're different,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=977.79,980.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=980.04,980.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's sort of hard to do a lecture and keep everything pure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=980.9,983.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I have used them interchangeably,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=983.93,985.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all of my physical violence ones,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=985.41,987.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have the same similarity that it's a physical act,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=987.7,990.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the intent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=990.68,991.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a deliberate physical act with the intent to hurt.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=991.513,994.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so that would include everything","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=994.05,996.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a hit or a slap up to murder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=996.18,998.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're certainly different acts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=998.61,999.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they still have that same,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=999.72,1001.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a different degree,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1001.3,1002.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not an intent necessarily, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1002.72,1005.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anything else?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1005.54,1006.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1006.373,1007.526"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) Hopefully this doesn't betray","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1007.526,1008.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what might be perceived as a bleeding heart liberal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1008.53,1011.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's fun from what you said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1011.92,1013.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it seems as if the causes of the violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1013.89,1016.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"seem to be the inability to control your environment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1016.37,1019.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or be able to obtain some satisfactory response","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1019.58,1022.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of your environment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1022.96,1024.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more than inherently violent as part of our nature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1024.43,1028.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our (indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1028.24,1030.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) I would say that it's rather than,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1032.063,1034.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a lack of knowing other ways to achieve those goals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1034.63,1039.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, if we can teach people other ways.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1039.72,1041.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you an example of something I find distressing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1041.93,1044.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was meeting with a group of parents,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1044.45,1045.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who were trying to get guidelines.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1045.81,1047.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Delaware unfortunately allows","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1047.64,1049.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"corporal punishment in schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1049.23,1051.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they were trying to get guidelines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1051.22,1052.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for this one school district,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1052.84,1053.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they were meeting with the elementary school teachers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1053.99,1056.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this one first grade teacher was absolutely puzzled.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1056.36,1059.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The way this woman was running it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1059.54,1061.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she was trying to get people to brainstorm on other ways,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1061.45,1064.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you might discipline children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1064.1,1065.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"other than physical punishment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1065.96,1067.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And several of these first grade teachers were just floored.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1067.62,1070.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They couldn't think of any other way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1070.07,1072.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now in Delaware, you have to have a master's degree,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1072.03,1073.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within five years to maintain certification.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1073.64,1075.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we're talking about a very well-educated group of people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1075.88,1078.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and yet they were hard pressed to think of other ways","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1078.42,1081.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to discipline a first grader, other than spanking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1081.04,1084.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's what I find just dreadful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1084.28,1087.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we've got to start helping people develop","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1087.5,1089.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"other repertoires of responses that are non-violent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1089.86,1094.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) What do you have say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1096.273,1097.106"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to find other ways of improving","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1097.106,1099.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the quality of the environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1099.3,1101.156"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Oh yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1101.156,1102.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need that also, yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1102.01,1103.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was my last little statement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1103.48,1104.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if we don't do something soon,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1104.9,1106.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's only going to be a few of us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1106.17,1107.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're going to live in walled in cities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1107.72,1109.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with great surveillance systems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1109.36,1111.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It'll be longer coming to Iowa than where I live.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1111.27,1113.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's going to hit me first because I live in an urban area ,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1113.93,1116.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we are already seeing it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1116.55,1117.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those of us who can afford it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1117.62,1118.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"live in very secure neighborhoods,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1118.88,1121.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and those people who can't afford it live in other areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1121.5,1124.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's a great gap between the haves and have nots,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1124.4,1127.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and every economic indicator I've looked at,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1127.09,1129.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every occupational indicator I've looked at.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1129.99,1134.235"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(white noise)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1134.235,1136.735"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so we're not collected in the absolute exact period of time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1874.5,1878.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These data were collected mostly in the sixties,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1878.47,1880.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my data was collected in the early seventies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1880.87,1883.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are similarities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1883.47,1884.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there might possibly be some relationship,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1884.57,1887.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from one area to the next.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1887.16,1889.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think also,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1889.94,1890.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I just want to briefly go over some other 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example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1900.28,1901.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we know that children who have experienced child abuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1901.113,1905.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are much more likely to behave aggressively","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1905.52,1908.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as older children and young adults.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1908.23,1911.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, one person expressed the 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two,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1916.11,1918.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are likely to have identified with this pattern of response","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1918.79,1921.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a fashion that proves to be essentially irreversible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1921.74,1925.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although a great deal can be done to contain it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1925.47,1928.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not willing to do quite that heavily into it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1928.79,1932.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think the point is that a number of studies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1932.83,1935.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would indicate that it's what we're doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1935.25,1937.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to very young children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1937.24,1938.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is shaping their behavior throughout.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1938.633,1941.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think if you take a child development perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1941.31,1943.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you use violence on a young child,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1943.73,1945.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're going to develop certain patterns,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1945.59,1946.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that while the violence you use on a two year old,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1946.92,1949.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"might not be directly related to what they do at 17,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1949.49,1952.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's probably related to what they do at age three,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1952.89,1954.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how you interact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1954.98,1956.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what they do at age four and how you interact,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1956.26,1958.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's a cumulative effect of all this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1958.45,1960.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is very definitely liked 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killed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1965.71,1968.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"both within a family and outside of a family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1968.36,1970.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these are young adolescents,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1970.98,1973.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"found that these children were often characterized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1973.01,1975.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as having brutal childhoods.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1975.99,1978.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were being beaten by one parent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1978.12,1979.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they often saw a","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1979.76,1981.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"parent being beaten by the other parent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1981.29,1983.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Children who've been listed as abused and neglected,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1984.53,1987.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"often show symptoms of mental impairment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1987.98,1991.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now there's always a chicken and an egg situation 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abnormal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=1997.78,2001.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they were more likely to be abused,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2001.51,2003.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or was it the head trauma that caused the problem?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2003.79,2006.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The head trauma from being abused.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2006.36,2008.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We know that rape victims,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2008.76,2010.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as rapists, often had childhoods of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2010.43,2014.674"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Rape victims don't ring rape on themselves,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2014.674,2018.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but very often,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2018.44,2019.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of a variety of situations they get themselves into,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2019.81,2023.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially somebody who has been 'date raped',","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2023.94,2026.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than someone whipped off the street,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2026.85,2028.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they feel that this man has some right to do this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2028.97,2032.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's only later,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2032.53,2033.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they've had their consciousness raised,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2033.65,2035.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so to speak,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2035.98,2036.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do they realize that no one has the right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2036.813,2038.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take take advantage of another person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2038.94,2042.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Over and over again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2044.25,2045.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are presented with data that 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adult.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2049.7,2053.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even the study of political assassins,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2053.91,2056.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I did some years ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2056.49,2057.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"found a very consistent finding of a brutal childhood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2057.75,2061.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in all of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2061.74,2062.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even when the childhood was wealthy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2062.573,2064.128"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was still brutal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2064.128,2066.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think what we need to do then is examine our...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2067.27,2070.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, let's do two more tables.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2070.5,2072.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One, yeah, two more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2072.03,2073.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is just a little diagram,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2076.82,2078.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"kind of summing things up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2078.68,2079.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you have a violent home","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2079.96,2081.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with child abuse, incest, et cetera,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2081.26,2083.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that produces violence citizens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2083.55,2085.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as violent parents and violent partners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2085.32,2088.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this produces in us a national acceptance of violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2088.62,2093.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a glorification of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2093.37,2094.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Violence has a role in our 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children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2112.45,2114.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this value system that they see all around us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2114.6,2117.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that ends up with children who are violent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2117.27,2119.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and child abuse and incest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2119.59,2121.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you've got a nice little cycle going 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Conference,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2142.43,2145.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"back in 1977,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2145.45,2147.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for spending foolishly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2147.35,2148.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's what it was described.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2148.87,2150.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"$5 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2150.007,2151.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet it totally ignored several weeks later,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2151.48,2154.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the launching of the $5 million error,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2154.33,2157.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when a rocket simply blew up on the launch pad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2157.4,2159.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it barely got noticed in the 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responsibility,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2176.44,2178.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for one's own actions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2178.96,2181.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One such program that is good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2181.05,2182.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's many programs that are now doing this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2182.83,2184.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the Green Circle program,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2184.49,2185.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"developed by the National Council and Christians and Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2185.78,2188.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is why the adopted in many school systems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2188.72,2191.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it takes the idea to a civics program,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2191.04,2193.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where you start in the lower grades,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2194.467,2196.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your circle is your family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2196.08,2197.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then maybe your neighborhood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2197.99,2199.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then maybe your community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2199.55,2200.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your state and your country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2200.95,2202.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2202.41,2203.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you deal with interpersonal relationships","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2203.46,2205.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the lower level,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2205.77,2206.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then international or interstate, et cetera,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2206.603,2209.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the next levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2209.59,2211.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The idea being the same principles that apply","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2211.07,2213.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you deal in a beneficial, positive way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2213.33,2218.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with your family members,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2218.13,2219.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"should be the same principles that operate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2219.36,2221.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you deal with other people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2221.51,2223.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also have to examine the effect of acceptable violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2223.75,2227.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2227.15,2228.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We certainly had violence before we had TV, movies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2229.14,2233.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"radio, magazines, things of that sort.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2233.78,2236.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can't lay the blame on that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2236.12,2239.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other hand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2239.05,2240.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you have movie scenes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2240.03,2244.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"magazine covers, record album jackets,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2244.93,2249.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that clearly portray violence, and glorify violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2249.15,2253.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that reinforces in us the fact that violence is positive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2253.98,2258.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It becomes one more thing that tells us this is okay,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2258.83,2262.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the whole effect is desensitizing us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2262.39,2265.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, think of the things that we see all around us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2265.75,2268.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that don't horrify us now, because we're used to it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2268.31,2271.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which may have horrified as many years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2271.1,2273.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I'm somewhat desensitized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2273.01,2275.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to those pictures from Vietnam,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2275.73,2277.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I've seen them for 15 years now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2277.32,2279.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They don't portray in me the absolute horror,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2279.5,2282.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they did the first time I saw them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2282.87,2284.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't have the same awful feelings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2284.97,2286.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I see replays of the shooting of Kennedy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2286.99,2289.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I did the first few weeks when it occurred,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2289.65,2291.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is probably before most of your time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2291.67,2293.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I see replays over and over again of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2295.53,2298.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"forget who our president is right now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2299.76,2301.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I keep blocking this man out of my mind,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2301.04,2302.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2302.64,2303.888"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience laughing and clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2303.888,2304.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Sorry about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2304.95,2305.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I try not to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2307.1,2308.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, it happens.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2308.17,2309.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's subliminal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2309.31,2310.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reagan shooting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2310.86,2312.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, even, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2312.98,2314.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"regardless of how you feel about the man,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2314.16,2315.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have to feel sorry when somebody","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2315.63,2316.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"goes and guns him down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2316.95,2318.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, I see it now, I don't even feel anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2318.12,2319.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've seen it so often.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2319.697,2321.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we do become desensitized when we see things like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2321.58,2324.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It becomes very easy to blame","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2326.53,2328.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"other people, other systems, other causes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2328.49,2331.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think we have to start saying we are responsible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2331.41,2334.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are many things that we do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2334.46,2336.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that allow this behavior to be continued,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2336.0,2339.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even among nice, well-educated, middle-class people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2339.4,2341.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Family violence is one of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2341.97,2343.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We know nice well-educated, middle-class people are violent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2343.57,2347.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We also know that we do many things that don't instill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2347.97,2350.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our children, or our young people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2350.85,2352.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a sense of responsibility.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2352.43,2353.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We buy off the cops, in quotes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2353.67,2356.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We take people to private centers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2356.83,2358.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hoping to get the behavior corrected, so no one will know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2358.95,2361.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"instead of addressing the problem squarely,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2361.97,2364.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the emphasis needs to shift in many of our services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2364.17,2368.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from emergency crisis intervention to prevention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2368.07,2370.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that's the biggest thing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2370.54,2371.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Right now, we have lots of emergency services,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2371.68,2374.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we need to start focusing on prevention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2374.67,2376.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need to start preparing people on how not to go to war,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2376.81,2380.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than how to go to war and survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2380.31,2382.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, it's just a different philosophy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2382.37,2384.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The decision is ours.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2387.16,2388.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the technological capabilities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2389.97,2392.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to eliminate conditions, leading to violence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2392.18,2394.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"poverty, sexism, racism, discrimination, inequality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2394.27,2398.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the ever widening gap","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2398.24,2399.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the haves and the have nots.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2399.73,2401.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the tool to ensure a better quality of life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2401.78,2404.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or extinction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2406.76,2407.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2408.56,2409.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2410.293,2413.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Now I can do questions and answers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2422.666,2424.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (woman in background) If there are any questions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2425.655,2427.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you'd like to direct them to Doctor (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2427.85,2431.311"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) There have been a number of people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2431.311,2434.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who've talked lately,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2434.53,2436.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about a lot of the family violence that we see,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2436.63,2441.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"coming from values that have to do with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2441.91,2445.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are the appropriate victims of violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2445.29,2448.718"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That women are appropriate to beat up on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2448.718,2450.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that little kids are weak and powerless.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2450.61,2453.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The elderly again, are weak and powerless.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2453.11,2456.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But some of the things that you've pointed out tonight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2456.02,2458.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you just,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2458.84,2460.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that violence elicits itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2460.03,2463.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The parents that are violent towards their teenage children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2463.92,2468.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are more likely to have teenage violence back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2469.3,2473.215"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Oh yeah. It's reciprocal, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2473.215,2475.179"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) Right, it's reciprocal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2475.179,2476.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that husbands and wives do approximately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2476.26,2479.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the same proportions of violent acts toward each other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2479.82,2483.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those two ideas, don't seem to go together very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2483.66,2488.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Well, they do. They do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2488.773,2490.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Remember that there are different levels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2490.54,2493.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have women that were the most severely victimized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2493.12,2496.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The kid that ends up in the emergency room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2496.7,2498.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the woman that ends up in the emergency room.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2498.35,2500.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's a little bit different situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2500.22,2501.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In that case,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2501.93,2502.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the only violence she's probably going to do to her husband,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2502.86,2505.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is when she picks up a gun or knife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2505.06,2506.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to stop him from beating her up again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2506.4,2508.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And fortunately, they make up relatively small amounts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2508.15,2512.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, it's still very serious,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2512.72,2514.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but that's not what most of this measures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2514.01,2516.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I doubt in our national study,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2516.03,2517.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I say this sincerely, I have no way to prove it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2517.64,2519.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I seriously doubt if we got severely battered women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2519.797,2522.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because most of the women that I've ever worked with,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2522.78,2524.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who finally have broken away from the situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2524.97,2526.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they were still living with the husband,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2526.623,2528.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would have not risked being caught,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2528.53,2530.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by allowing us to come in and interview them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2530.55,2533.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2533.21,2534.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I doubt if we really got those severely,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2534.093,2535.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"critically battered women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2535.77,2536.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we got, was what we would call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2536.93,2538.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"normal, acceptable everyday violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2538.89,2542.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What goes on in your home, and your neighbor's home,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2542.41,2545.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and no one even thinks anything about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2545.03,2547.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's acceptable violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2547.13,2549.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not looked at as anything weird.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2549.0,2550.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And even in those cases where a gun, a knife, is used,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2550.86,2553.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless there's severe injury,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2553.5,2555.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it still tends to be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2555.22,2557.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the emphasize with anything truly important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2557.16,2559.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I think that's why they look like,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2559.61,2561.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they were perhaps not fitting together, and they do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2561.68,2564.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're slightly different populations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2564.01,2565.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What happens also is it's not necessarily,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2565.95,2569.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a direct reciprocal thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2569.33,2570.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've heard the little joke","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2570.98,2572.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the guy gets yelled at by his boss at work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2572.23,2575.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he comes home and he beats up his wife,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2575.77,2577.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who slaps the kid, who kicks the dog.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2577.88,2580.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, so sometimes what you get is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2580.55,2582.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the partners victimizing someone else,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2582.8,2585.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that person, not because they want to get back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2585.81,2589.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the child necessarily,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2589.33,2590.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but because they're having so much difficulty dealing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2590.72,2593.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the stress that this violence produces,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2593.06,2595.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and usually these are multi-problem families,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2595.19,2598.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they are unable to cope","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2598.06,2599.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with their children's needs or something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2599.64,2601.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so you get that kind of situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2601.37,2604.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the other thing that happens as you move on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2604.31,2606.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from dyad to dyad through the family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2606.66,2610.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is we learn how to behave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2610.23,2612.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Think about all the things you said you'd never do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2612.77,2615.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you didn't like it when your parents did it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2615.41,2617.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you're doing it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2617.02,2618.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, expressions you've picked up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2618.18,2620.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ways that you deal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2620.07,2621.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"things that you say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2621.57,2622.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, we all do this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2622.53,2623.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We say we're not going to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2623.58,2625.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I mean, even in those subtle little things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2625.03,2626.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how many of us laugh like a parent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2626.65,2628.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or say an expression like a parent or something like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2628.23,2631.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or have a phobia that a parent has,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2631.06,2632.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or some kind of little habit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2632.9,2634.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, you know, even if those things we do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2634.94,2636.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2636.91,2637.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we're used to seeing violence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2637.743,2639.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a way to solve a problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2639.1,2640.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2640.62,2641.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2643.18,2644.644"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2644.644,2646.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) That I did avoid it or didn't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2653.568,2655.529"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience member) (inaudible)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2655.529,2660.529"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) Oh, well, the reason being is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2660.683,2662.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we had picked children under 12,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2662.81,2666.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we would have had people say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2666.01,2667.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, you know, all toddlers kicking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2667.17,2668.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know how toddlers are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2668.82,2669.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're trying to get them to bed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2669.74,2670.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They kick and squeal and et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2670.59,2672.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then there would have been a tendency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2672.34,2674.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to devalue the effect of what we were trying to point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2674.03,2677.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the time you've picked a child age 12,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2677.4,2679.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is God just unlimited ways,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2679.71,2682.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you can discipline them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2682.22,2683.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You do not have to use physical force.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2683.19,2685.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so that wipes away that argument,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2685.26,2687.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it is a research tool or a search technique.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2687.8,2691.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You then have controlled in essence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2691.8,2694.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any other cause being put in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2694.27,2696.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, you know, if what you're also saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2696.65,2699.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what I feel about (indistinct),","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2699.35,2700.827"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think it's a very good idea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2700.827,2702.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, I don't see anything positive coming out of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2702.15,2706.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I guess because of the way most of us spank,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2706.09,2708.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I see it as being terribly, terribly negative,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2708.47,2710.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because most of us do it under anger,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2710.38,2712.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's when the really serious injuries come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2712.52,2714.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, look at the child abuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2714.85,2716.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and many times it's simply spanking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2716.09,2717.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that has gotten out of control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2717.65,2718.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I don't think it's a terribly good thing at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2718.76,2721.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't see anything positive in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2721.01,2722.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the other hand, having been a mother of three children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2722.81,2725.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I'm still a mother of three children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2725.51,2726.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're just now big.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2726.71,2728.126"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (audience laughter)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2728.126,2729.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e (speaker) I haven't gotten rid of them or anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2729.087,2730.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would be very hesitant as a mother,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2731.964,2734.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not as a researcher,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2734.01,2735.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to say don't ever under any circumstances,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2735.07,2737.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ever, ever, ever smack a kid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2737.72,2739.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause I think sometimes that's when we say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2739.86,2742.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that that's an absolute guideline to people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2742.86,2745.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we simply put before them something they'll never achieve.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2745.14,2747.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they figure what the hell,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2747.84,2748.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can't do that anyway, so I might as well go all out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2748.79,2751.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I have some concerns","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2751.2,2752.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between what I would say as a mother,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2752.8,2755.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what I would say based on research data.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2755.12,2757.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the things we haven't really cleared up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2757.4,2759.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the research data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2759.93,2761.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we know that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=2761.87,2762.703"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22738/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/738/original/AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_b.vtt?1613498530","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/022/738/original/AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_b.vtt?1613498530"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22739","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203337_The_Family_as_Training_Ground_for_Peace_and_Violence_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736/transcript/22739/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Out of all this, it is very definitely like to, to color their behavior at age 17. Studies that have looked at children who have killed, both within a family and outside of a family, these are young adolescents, found that these children were often characterized as having brutal childhoods. They were being beaten by one parent and they often saw a parent being beaten by the other parent. Children who have been listed as abused and neglected, often show symptoms of mental impairment. Now there's always a chicken and an egg situation here. Were these children mentally impaired, and because of the behavior patterns being quote abnormal, they were more likely to be abused, or was it the head trauma that caused the problem? The head trauma from being abused. We know that rape victims, as well as rapists, often had childhoods of violence. Rape victims, don't bring rape on themselves, but very often, because of a variety of situations, they get themselves into, especially somebody who has been 'date raped', rather than someone whipped off the street, they feel that this man has some right to do this. And it's only later, when they've had their consciousness raised, so to speak, do they realize that no one has the right to take take advantage of another person. Over and over again, we are presented with data that suggests what goes on in a family, as a very young child has an impact on violence as an adult. Even the study of political assassins that I did some years ago, found a very consistent finding of a brutal childhood, in all of them. Even when the childhood was wealthy, it was still brutal. I think what we need to do then is examine our... Well, let's do two more tables. One, yeah, two more. This is just a little diagram, kind of summing things up. When you have a violent home with child abuse, incest, et cetera, that produces violence citizens, as well as violent parents and violent partners. And this produces in us a national acceptance of violence, or a glorification of violence. Violence has a role in our society. And I'm amazed at how many people truly believe that violence has a role - it's important. It helps us stay ahead. It helps us get ahead. It helps us defeat our enemy, okay? That ends up influencing the family, that acts as a training ground for the violence. In other words, they're transmitting to their children, this value system that they see all around us. And that ends up with children who are violent, and child abuse and incest, and you've got a nice little cycle going here. Some way we need to break the cycle. We need to examine our value system and our priorities. What do we value? We say we don't value violence, that we don't like violence, but do our actions support that? We must question a set of values, which harshly criticized the Houston's Women's Conference, back in 1977, for spending foolishly, and that's what it was described. $5 million. And yet it totally ignored several weeks later, the launching of the $5 million error, when a rocket simply blew up on the launch pad, it barely got noticed in the newspaper. We must realize and view a recent domestic violence laws, which never even cleared both houses, and the great reduction in the CEDAR programmes, that our government currently only pays lip service to the serious problem. We must foster in our children a sense of responsibility, for one's own actions. One such program that is good, and there's many programs that are now doing this, is the Green Circle program, developed by the National Council and Christians and Jews. And this is why the adopted in many school systems, and it takes the idea to a civics program, where you start in the lower grades, and your circle is your family, and then maybe your neighborhood, and then maybe your community, and your state and your country, and then the world. And you deal with interpersonal relationships at the lower level, and then international or interstate, et cetera, at the next levels. The idea being the same principles that apply when you deal in a beneficial, positive way with your family members, should be the same principles that operate when you deal with other people. We also have to examine the effect of acceptable violence in our society. We certainly had violence before we had TV, movies, radio, magazines, things of that sort. We can't lay the blame on that. On the other hand, when you have movie scenes, magazine covers, record album jackets, that clearly portray violence, and glorify violence, that reinforces in us the fact that violence is positive. It becomes one more thing that tells us this is okay, and the whole effect is desensitizing us. I mean, think of the things that we see all around us that don't horrify us now, because we're used to it, which may have horrified as many years ago. I mean, I'm somewhat desensitized to those pictures from Vietnam, because I've seen them for 15 years now. They don't portray in me the absolute horror, they did the first time I saw them. I don't have the same awful feelings, when I see replays of the shooting of Kennedy, that I did the first few weeks when it occurred, which is probably before most of your time. When I see replays over and over again of, forget who our president is right now, I keep blocking this man out of my mind, Reagan.\r\n\r\n- Sorry about that. I try not to, but you know, it happens. It's subliminal. Reagan shooting. I mean, even, you know, regardless of how you feel about the man, you have to feel sorry when somebody goes and guns him down. You know, I see it now, and I don't even feel anything. I've seen it so often. And we do become desensitized when we see things like that. It becomes very easy to blame other people, other systems, other causes, and I think we have to start saying we are responsible. There are many things that we do, that allow this behavior to be continued, even among nice, well-educated, middle-class people. Family violence is one of them. We know nice well-educated, middle-class people are violent. We also know that we do many things that don't instill in our children, or our young people, a sense of responsibility. We buy off the cops, in quotes. We take people to private centers, hoping to get the behavior corrected, so no one will know, instead of addressing the problem squarely, and the emphasis needs to shift in many of our services, from emergency crisis intervention to prevention. I think that's the biggest thing, Right now, we have lots of emergency services, and we need to start focusing on prevention. We need to start preparing people on how not to go to war, rather than how to go to war and survive. You know, it's just a different philosophy. The decision is ours. We have the technological capabilities to eliminate conditions, leading to violence, poverty, sexism, racism, discrimination, inequality, and the ever widening gap between the haves and the have nots. We have the tool to ensure a better quality of life, or extinction. Thank you.\r\n\r\n- Now I can do questions and answers.\r\n\r\n- If there are any questions you'd like to direct them to Doctor\r\n\r\n- There have been a number of people, who've talked lately, about a lot of the family violence that we see, coming from values that have to do with, who are the appropriate victims of violence. That women are appropriate to beat up on, that little kids are weak and powerless. The elderly again, are weak and powerless. But some of the things that you've pointed out tonight, if you just, that violence elicits itself. The parents that are violent towards their teenage children, are more likely to have teenage violence back.\r\n\r\n- Oh yeah. It's reciprocal, right?\r\n\r\n- Right, it's reciprocal, that husbands and wives do approximately the same proportions of violent acts toward each other. Those two ideas, don't seem to go together very well.\r\n\r\n- Well, they do. They do. Remember that there are different levels. You have women that were the most severely victimized. The kid that ends up in the emergency room, or the woman that ends up in the emergency room. That's a little bit different situation. In that case, the only violence she's probably going to do to her husband, is when she picks up a gun or knife to stop him from beating her up again. And fortunately, they make up relatively small amounts. I mean, it's still very serious, but that's not what most of this measures. I doubt in our national study, and I say this sincerely, I have no way to prove it, but I seriously doubt if we got severely battered women, because most of the women that I've ever worked with, who finally have broken away from the situation, that they were still living with the husband, would have not risked being caught, by allowing us to come in and interview them. Okay? So I doubt if we really got those severely, critically battered women. What we got, was what we would call normal, acceptable everyday violence. What goes on in your home, and your neighbor's home, and no one even thinks anything about it. It's acceptable violence. It's not looked at as anything weird. And even in those cases where a gun, a knife, is used, unless there's severe injury, it still tends to be, the emphasize with anything truly important. So I think that's why they look like, they were perhaps not fitting together, and they do. They're slightly different populations. What happens also is it's not necessarily, a direct reciprocal thing. You've heard the little joke of the guy gets yelled at by his boss at work. And he comes home and he beats up his wife, who slaps the kid, who kicks the dog. You know, so sometimes what you get is, one of the partners victimizing someone else, and that person, not because they want to get back at the child necessarily, but because they're having so much difficulty dealing with the stress that this violence produces, and usually these are multi-problem families, that they are unable to cope with their children's needs or something, and so you get that kind of situation. And then the other thing that happens as you move on from dyad to dyad through the family, is we learn how to behave. Think about all the things you said you'd never do, because you didn't like it when your parents did it, and you're doing it. You know, expressions you've picked up, ways that you deal, things that you say. I mean, we all do this. We say we're not going to, but I mean, even in those subtle little things, how many of us laugh like a parent, or say an expression like a parent or something like that, or have a phobia that a parent has, or some kind of little habit. So, you know, even if those things we do, and so of course, if we're used to seeing violence as a way to solve a problem, then you do it.\r\n\r\n- Yeah.\r\n\r\n- That I did avoid it or didn't.\r\n\r\n- Oh, well, the reason being is, if we had picked children under 12, we would have had people say, well, you know, all toddlers kicking, you know how toddlers are when you're trying to get them to bed. They kick and squeal and et cetera. And then there would have been a tendency to devalue the effect of what we were trying to point. By the time you've picked a child age 12, there is God just unlimited ways, that you can discipline them. You do not have to use physical force. And so that wipes away that argument, and it is a research tool or a search technique. You then have controlled in essence, any other cause being put in. Now, you know, if what you're also saying is what I feel about , I don't think it's a very good idea. You know, I don't see anything positive coming out of it. And I guess because of the way most of us spank, I see it as being terribly, terribly negative, because most of us do it under anger, and that's when the really serious injuries come. You know, look at the child abuse, and many times it's simply spanking that has gotten out of control. So I don't think it's a terribly good thing at all. I don't see anything positive in it. On the other hand, having been a mother of three children. I mean, I'm still a mother of three children, they're just now big.\r\n\r\n- I haven't gotten rid of them or anything. I would be very hesitant as a mother, not as a researcher, to say don't ever under any circumstances, ever, ever, ever smack a kid. 'Cause I think sometimes that's when we say that that's an absolute guideline to people, we simply put before them something they'll never achieve. And then they figure what the hell, I can't do that anyway, so I might as well go all out. So I have some concerns between what I would say as a mother, and what I would say based on research data. One of the things we haven't really cleared up, in the research data, we know that people who abuse children, were often abused when they were children. And we know all the literature about, if you abuse children, they have certain personalities, et cetera. But what we've never really tried to do is look at the effects of multiple kinds of settings. For example, if a family does a lot of spanking, but also does a lot of kissing and hugging and loving, what's the net effect, versus a family does a lot of spanking, and is also not very expressive positively with that child. And nobody's really looked at that stuff. Some of the early child-rearing literature, done by Sears and Becker and some people like that dude, that's back in the early sixties, but they looked at it from a different perspective. So I think, you know, I never would say spanking is good, but as far as the absolute harmful effects, I think some of those, we need to look at the whole family environment, because I think we all know people who are very touching, and they slap and they kiss and they hug, and they do lots of things. They scream and yell and they stomp around, and that's the whole family environment. And then we have other families, that they're very controlled, and they don't raise their voices and, you know, and we need to know what all those different influences are. And my guess is the family who's very reserved, very quiet, and never spanks, when they spank, it's going to be real traumatic, because that would be so different for the child. Yeah.\r\n\r\n- You used the terms, violence and abuse almost interchangeably?\r\n\r\n- Yeah.\r\n\r\n- And then listing some of the examples of violence, you've given us everything from murder and rape, all the way down to yelling and screaming. That continuum is confusing to me.\r\n\r\n- Okay, well for violence. Okay? Well, you were getting tables that were prepared for many different things, okay? I just pulled them out. But in general, the definition that we've used, and many people have used for physical violence, and certainly has a lot of problems in it, is any deliberate act with an intent to hurt. Okay? And that gets us out of the bind of an accidental thing. And when you spank, that's violence, because the intent, it's a deliberate act, you're going to spank the kid, and the intent is to hurt them. I mean, that's, you're trying to hurt them. We even say, this is hurting me more than you. You know, the goal is to hurt them. So spanking, it would be a whole continuum from hitting and slapping, all the way up to murder. Now, there also are other aspects of violence. There's psychological violence, emotional violence, verbal aggression, and in the child abuse area, they certainly have had to deal with emotional neglect, and things of that sort. We've not looked at that. That's very difficult to measure before. I mean, if you have a child who's an emotional wreck, you can go back and retrospectively, try and see what's going on, but how do you go in and assess those things. We can get at the verbal things, you know, but some of the others are harder. So the definition, and I am using violence and abuse interchangeably, I suppose you could be a purist and say they're different, but you know, it's sort of hard to do a lecture and keep everything pure. So I have used them interchangeably, and all of my physical violence ones, have the same similarity that it's a physical act, with the intent, a deliberate physical act with the intent to hurt. And so that would include everything from a hit or a slap up to murder. They're certainly different acts, but they still have that same, a different degree, not an intent necessarily, okay? Anything else? Yeah.\r\n\r\n- Hopefully this doesn't betray what might be perceived as a bleeding heart liberal. There's fun from what you said, it seems as if the causes of the violence, seem to be the inability to control your environment, or be able to obtain some satisfactory response out of your environment, more than inherently violent as part of our nature. Our\r\n\r\n- I would say that it's rather than, it's a lack of knowing other ways to achieve those goals. You know, if we can teach people other ways. Let me give you an example of something I find distressing. I was meeting with a group of parents, who were trying to get guidelines. Delaware unfortunately allows corporal punishment in schools. And they were trying to get guidelines for this one school district, and they were meeting with the elementary school teachers, and this one first grade teacher was absolutely puzzled. The way this woman was running it, she was trying to get people to brainstorm on other ways, that you might discipline children, other than physical punishment. And several of these first grade teachers were just floored. They couldn't think of any other way. Now in Delaware, you have to have a master's degree, within five years to maintain certification. So we're talking about a very well-educated group of people, and yet they were hard pressed to think of other ways to discipline a first grader, other than spanking. And that's what I find just dreadful. And we've got to start helping people develop other repertoires of responses that are non-violent.\r\n\r\n- What do you have say we have to find other ways of improving the quality of the environment.\r\n\r\n- Oh yes. We need that also, yes. That was my last little statement, and if we don't do something soon, there's only going to be a few of us. We're going to live in walled in cities, with great surveillance systems. It'll be longer coming to Iowa than where I live. It's going to hit me first because I live in an urban area , and we are already seeing it. Those of us who can afford it, live in very secure neighborhoods, and those people who can't afford it live in other areas. And it's a great gap between the haves and have nots, and every economic indicator I've looked at, every occupational indicator I've looked at. so we're not collected in the absolute exact period of time. These data were collected mostly in the sixties, my data was collected in the early seventies. There are similarities, and there might possibly be some relationship, from one area to the next. I think also, and I just want to briefly go over some other data, that suggest the importance of not being violent in a family situation, because what it leads to. For example, we know that children who have experienced child abuse, are much more likely to behave aggressively as older children and young adults. In fact, one person expressed the belief that children who have received significant exposure to violent behavior before the age of two, are likely to have identified with this pattern of response in a fashion that proves to be essentially irreversible, although a great deal can be done to contain it. I'm not willing to do quite that heavily into it, but I think the point is that a number of studies would indicate that it's what we're doing to very young children, that is shaping their behavior throughout. And I think if you take a child development perspective, if you use violence on a young child, you're going to develop certain patterns, so that while the violence you use on a two year old, might not be directly related to what they do at 17, it's probably related to what they do at age three, and how you interact, and what they do at age four and how you interact, and it's a cumulative effect of all this. It is very definitely liked to, to color their behavior at age 17. Studies that have looked at children who have killed, both within a family and outside of a family, these are young adolescents, found that these children were often characterized as having brutal childhoods. They were being beaten by one parent, and they often saw a parent being beaten by the other parent. Children who've been listed as abused and neglected, often show symptoms of mental impairment. Now there's always a chicken and an egg situation here. Were these children mentally impaired, and because of the behavior patterns being quote abnormal, they were more likely to be abused, or was it the head trauma that caused the problem? The head trauma from being abused. We know that rape victims, as well as rapists, often had childhoods of violence. Rape victims don't ring rape on themselves, but very often, because of a variety of situations they get themselves into, especially somebody who has been 'date raped', rather than someone whipped off the street, they feel that this man has some right to do this. And it's only later, when they've had their consciousness raised, so to speak, do they realize that no one has the right to take take advantage of another person. Over and over again, we are presented with data that suggests what goes on in a family, as a very young child, has impact on violence as an adult. Even the study of political assassins, that I did some years ago, found a very consistent finding of a brutal childhood, in all of them. Even when the childhood was wealthy, it was still brutal. I think what we need to do then is examine our... Well, let's do two more tables. One, yeah, two more. This is just a little diagram, kind of summing things up. When you have a violent home with child abuse, incest, et cetera, that produces violence citizens, as well as violent parents and violent partners. And this produces in us a national acceptance of violence, or a glorification of violence. Violence has a role in our society. And I'm amazed at how many people truly believe that violence has a role - it's important. It helps us stay ahead. It helps us get ahead. It helps us defeat our enemy, right? That ends up influencing the family. That acts as a training ground for the violence. In other words, they're transmitting to their children, this value system that they see all around us. And that ends up with children who are violent, and child abuse and incest, and you've got a nice little cycle going here, Some way we need to break the cycle. We need to examine our value system and our priorities. What do we value? We say we don't value violence, that we don't like violence, but do our actions support that? We must question a set of values, which harshly criticized the Houston's Women's Conference, back in 1977, for spending foolishly, and that's what it was described. $5 million. And yet it totally ignored several weeks later, the launching of the $5 million error, when a rocket simply blew up on the launch pad, it barely got noticed in the newspaper. We must realize in view of recent domestic violence laws, which never even cleared both houses, and the great reduction in the CEDAR programmes, that our government currently only pays lip service to the serious problem. We must foster in our children a sense of responsibility, for one's own actions. One such program that is good, and there's many programs that are now doing this, is the Green Circle program, developed by the National Council and Christians and Jews. And this is why the adopted in many school systems, and it takes the idea to a civics program, where you start in the lower grades, and your circle is your family, and then maybe your neighborhood, and then maybe your community, and your state and your country, and then the world. And you deal with interpersonal relationships at the lower level, and then international or interstate, et cetera, at the next levels. The idea being the same principles that apply when you deal in a beneficial, positive way with your family members, should be the same principles that operate when you deal with other people. We also have to examine the effect of acceptable violence in our society. We certainly had violence before we had TV, movies, radio, magazines, things of that sort. We can't lay the blame on that. On the other hand, when you have movie scenes, magazine covers, record album jackets, that clearly portray violence, and glorify violence, that reinforces in us the fact that violence is positive. It becomes one more thing that tells us this is okay, and the whole effect is desensitizing us. I mean, think of the things that we see all around us that don't horrify us now, because we're used to it, which may have horrified as many years ago. I mean, I'm somewhat desensitized to those pictures from Vietnam, because I've seen them for 15 years now. They don't portray in me the absolute horror, they did the first time I saw them. I don't have the same awful feelings, when I see replays of the shooting of Kennedy, that I did the first few weeks when it occurred, which is probably before most of your time. When I see replays over and over again of, forget who our president is right now, I keep blocking this man out of my mind, Reagan.\r\n\r\n- Sorry about that. I try not to, but you know, it happens. It's subliminal. Reagan shooting. I mean, even, you know, regardless of how you feel about the man, you have to feel sorry when somebody goes and guns him down. You know, I see it now, I don't even feel anything. I've seen it so often. And we do become desensitized when we see things like that. It becomes very easy to blame other people, other systems, other causes, and I think we have to start saying we are responsible. There are many things that we do, that allow this behavior to be continued, even among nice, well-educated, middle-class people. Family violence is one of them. We know nice well-educated, middle-class people are violent. We also know that we do many things that don't instill in our children, or our young people, a sense of responsibility. We buy off the cops, in quotes. We take people to private centers, hoping to get the behavior corrected, so no one will know, instead of addressing the problem squarely, and the emphasis needs to shift in many of our services, from emergency crisis intervention to prevention. I think that's the biggest thing, Right now, we have lots of emergency services, and we need to start focusing on prevention. We need to start preparing people on how not to go to war, rather than how to go to war and survive. You know, it's just a different philosophy. The decision is ours. We have the technological capabilities to eliminate conditions, leading to violence, poverty, sexism, racism, discrimination, inequality, and the ever widening gap between the haves and the have nots. We have the tool to ensure a better quality of life, or extinction. Thank you.\r\n\r\n- Now I can do questions and answers.\r\n\r\n- If there are any questions you'd like to direct them to Doctor\r\n\r\n- There have been a number of people, who've talked lately, about a lot of the family violence that we see, coming from values that have to do with, who are the appropriate victims of violence. That women are appropriate to beat up on, that little kids are weak and powerless. The elderly again, are weak and powerless. But some of the things that you've pointed out tonight, if you just, that violence elicits itself. The parents that are violent towards their teenage children, are more likely to have teenage violence back.\r\n\r\n- Oh yeah. It's reciprocal, right?\r\n\r\n- Right, it's reciprocal, that husbands and wives do approximately the same proportions of violent acts toward each other. Those two ideas, don't seem to go together very well.\r\n\r\n- Well, they do. They do. Remember that there are different levels. You have women that were the most severely victimized. The kid that ends up in the emergency room, or the woman that ends up in the emergency room. That's a little bit different situation. In that case, the only violence she's probably going to do to her husband, is when she picks up a gun or knife to stop him from beating her up again. And fortunately, they make up relatively small amounts. I mean, it's still very serious, but that's not what most of this measures. I doubt in our national study, and I say this sincerely, I have no way to prove it, but I seriously doubt if we got severely battered women, because most of the women that I've ever worked with, who finally have broken away from the situation, that they were still living with the husband, would have not risked being caught, by allowing us to come in and interview them. Okay? So I doubt if we really got those severely, critically battered women. What we got, was what we would call normal, acceptable everyday violence. What goes on in your home, and your neighbor's home, and no one even thinks anything about it. It's acceptable violence. It's not looked at as anything weird. And even in those cases where a gun, a knife, is used, unless there's severe injury, it still tends to be, the emphasize with anything truly important. So I think that's why they look like, they were perhaps not fitting together, and they do. They're slightly different populations. What happens also is it's not necessarily, a direct reciprocal thing. You've heard the little joke of the guy gets yelled at by his boss at work. And he comes home and he beats up his wife, who slaps the kid, who kicks the dog. You know, so sometimes what you get is, one of the partners victimizing someone else, and that person, not because they want to get back at the child necessarily, but because they're having so much difficulty dealing with the stress that this violence produces, and usually these are multi-problem families, that they are unable to cope with their children's needs or something, and so you get that kind of situation. And then the other thing that happens as you move on from dyad to dyad through the family, is we learn how to behave. Think about all the things you said you'd never do, because you didn't like it when your parents did it, and you're doing it. You know, expressions you've picked up, ways that you deal, things that you say. I mean, we all do this. We say we're not going to, but I mean, even in those subtle little things, how many of us laugh like a parent, or say an expression like a parent or something like that, or have a phobia that a parent has, or some kind of little habit. So, you know, even if those things we do, and so of course, if we're used to seeing violence as a way to solve a problem, then you do it.\r\n\r\n- Yeah.\r\n\r\n- That I did avoid it or didn't.\r\n\r\n- Oh, well, the reason being is, if we had picked children under 12, we would have had people say, well, you know, all toddlers kicking, you know how toddlers are when you're trying to get them to bed. They kick and squeal and et cetera. And then there would have been a tendency to devalue the effect of what we were trying to point. By the time you've picked a child age 12, there is God just unlimited ways, that you can discipline them. You do not have to use physical force. And so that wipes away that argument, and it is a research tool or a search technique. You then have controlled in essence, any other cause being put in. Now, you know, if what you're also saying is what I feel about , I don't think it's a very good idea. You know, I don't see anything positive coming out of it. And I guess because of the way most of us spank, I see it as being terribly, terribly negative, because most of us do it under anger, and that's when the really serious injuries come. You know, look at the child abuse, and many times it's simply spanking that has gotten out of control. So I don't think it's a terribly good thing at all. I don't see anything positive in it. On the other hand, having been a mother of three children. I mean, I'm still a mother of three children, they're just now big.\r\n\r\n- I haven't gotten rid of them or anything. I would be very hesitant as a mother, not as a researcher, to say don't ever under any circumstances, ever, ever, ever smack a kid. 'Cause I think sometimes that's when we say that that's an absolute guideline to people, we simply put before them something they'll never achieve. And then they figure what the hell, I can't do that anyway, so I might as well go all out. So I have some concerns between what I would say as a mother, and what I would say based on research data. One of the things we haven't really cleared up, in the research data, we know that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/36622/file/105736#t=0.0,2768.53551"}]}]}]}