{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/q52f766z9g/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Berger, Arthur Asa, He Who Laughs Last And Humor and Psyche and Society"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["He Who Laughs Last And Humor and Psyche and Society. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["There are no restrictions on access. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. 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there?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=6.95,10.021"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=10.021,10.854"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=10.854,12.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna take off my shirt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=12.33,13.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"since this is a short sleeve state, I thought.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=13.82,16.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a real pleasure for me to be back here in Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=21.14,24.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was here in 1973 for the Pop Goes the Culture conference","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=24.61,29.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and during...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=29.43,31.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the program in there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=31.35,32.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they misspelled my name with a B U R G E R.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=32.183,35.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this time they misspelled my name","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=35.98,37.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Arthur with an A R T H E R.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=37.72,39.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But aside from that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=39.67,41.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm doing pretty well, I guess, I don't know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=43.35,46.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have a number of different things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=46.27,47.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to talk about today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=47.76,48.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but basically I was asked to 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though","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=56.95,59.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to have some preparatory remarks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=59.59,62.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have been away from teaching for a few weeks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=65.18,66.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so I've sort of atrophied a little bit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=66.92,69.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I hope in a few minutes to regain my form.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=69.13,73.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I got here, I picked up this copy of the newspaper","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=73.57,75.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I usually do when I'm in a new town","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=75.84,77.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or something like that, to see what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=77.91,79.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I looked at the most interesting part of the newspaper","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=79.97,83.692"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the classified ads.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=83.692,85.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Richard, run your heart out for me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=86.58,89.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Saturday at the meet in Nebraska, sweetie.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=89.04,91.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's another one,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=92.84,93.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many cute blondes don't think I'm serious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=93.673,96.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I am.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=96.95,97.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When was the last time you had fun discoing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=98.69,100.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with an attractive gentleman?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=100.81,102.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I thought that was rather nice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=102.87,104.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or one to somebody named Infinitely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=104.12,106.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It says give up and get lost.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=106.72,109.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then on the next page,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=111.33,114.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they had this is a picture here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=114.11,116.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of me with my gun and my dark glasses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=116.63,120.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And several people have asked me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=120.41,122.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"did I bring my gun with me?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=122.07,123.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No I did not bring my gun with me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=124.44,126.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have latched onto a new method of getting rid of people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=126.67,129.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I bore them to death,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=129.43,130.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I want to tell you a little bit about this business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=131.95,135.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of why I have the dark glasses and the gun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=135.84,138.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You see, I am a secret agent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=139.01,140.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a self appointed one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=141.84,144.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And my mission is to find out about what's going 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to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=148.87,152.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so by chance, I adopted this persona of the secret agent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=152.55,156.095"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I have a lot of fun with 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me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=175.99,180.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without, you know, a lot of trouble.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=180.72,183.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's been very 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Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=191.27,193.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Athens of the Midwest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=193.45,195.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I take an arm in the Thessalonica.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=195.44,196.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I figured I sort of Thessalonica of the Midwest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=196.74,199.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I was in Iowa university, I had a lot of 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was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=211.66,213.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was the art critic, the music critic, the theater critic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=213.81,217.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the reason I did all these things is I come from 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president.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=237.2,240.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although I probably have as good credentials","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=240.66,242.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as many of the people who are running for president.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=242.62,245.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One reason is I come from Boston","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=245.82,248.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that sort of familiarity with the Kennedy mystique,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=248.15,250.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"probably, I hope rubs off on me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=250.95,252.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I say, Cuba, stuff like that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=252.47,255.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in foreign policy announcements,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=255.16,256.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think people would listen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=256.76,258.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I live in California and have lived there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=258.25,260.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a number of years where governor Jerry Brown","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=260.73,264.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is holding forth and Ron Reagan was governor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=264.58,267.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I could probably pick up some of the things from them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=267.37,270.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I decided not to do that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=270.24,271.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My subject is human society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=273.23,276.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the title of it is He Who Laughs Last.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=276.24,280.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I have a rather simple thesis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=281.38,284.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The thesis is that humor instead of being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=285.22,287.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a relatively trivial thing and a lot of the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=287.45,290.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are running this conference","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=290.02,290.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are rather defensive about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=290.95,292.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, well","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=292.51,293.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we did something very serious last time on economics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=293.343,296.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And now we're gonna have some fun","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=296.45,298.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and do something on humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=298.94,301.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact of the matter is humor is a very serious,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=301.12,304.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very serious subject.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=304.03,305.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's probably the most important thing we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=305.47,308.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you will look around at society at the way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=308.17,312.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people are rewarded for their actions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=312.28,314.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you probably would find that standup comedians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=314.93,318.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and comedians are amongst the most highly paid people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=318.07,323.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's one of the highest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=323.29,324.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most highly paid professions in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=324.38,327.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as opposed to something like being a professor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=327.02,329.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=329.88,331.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it probably has to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=331.14,332.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the fact that comedians, stand up comedians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=332.18,334.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do something of great significance for society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=334.01,336.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professors do also the above.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=337.71,339.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most professors are in training for standup comedy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=339.6,342.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but not too many make it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=342.55,343.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In any case,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=345.18,346.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my thesis is that not only is humor important","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=347.27,350.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but humor has definitely survival implications.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=350.42,353.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is why I have chosen the title.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=354.8,356.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He Who Laughs Last or I suppose","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=356.32,358.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it should say She Who Laughs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=358.11,360.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He Who Laughs and She Who Laughs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=360.14,362.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all this women businesses sort of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=362.65,364.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"driving me crazy, I must say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=364.51,366.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the statement was, He Who Laughs Last.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=366.14,369.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that's what I put, although I will now say he who laughs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=369.88,373.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she who laughs last at least some of the time anyway.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=373.01,376.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My Orientation toward these things today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=383.48,386.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is going to be somewhat sociological.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=386.27,388.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although I do not consider myself a sociologist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=388.68,391.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not very many sociologists that I know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=391.42,393.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"consider me a sociologist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=393.17,395.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But once in the back of a book they put sociology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=395.61,398.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I have adopted the persona from time to time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=398.44,400.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And some people who don't like me call me sociologists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=400.53,403.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope there are no sociologists in the audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=403.49,404.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are there any sociologist in the audience?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=404.86,407.232"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=407.232,408.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tell sociologists, when I meet sociologist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=408.5,410.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tell them I'm an anthropologist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=410.24,412.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I meet an anthropologist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=412.21,413.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tell them I'm a literary critic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=413.043,414.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I meet literary critics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=414.56,415.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tell them I'm a psychologist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=415.52,416.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I keep on, I was an intern","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=416.91,418.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in an interdisciplinary social science department.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=418.26,420.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's how I got sort of tagged","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=420.07,421.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with that kind of thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=421.51,425.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But this, the cast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=425.69,428.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of my talk today will have a definite kind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=428.61,430.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of sociological thrust to it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=430.46,432.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I happen to belong to a human study group in San Francisco","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=433.89,438.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which meets at San Francisco State University.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=439.31,442.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But once every two months we have professors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=442.37,445.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from literature departments of different schools,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=445.49,448.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"linguists, psychiatrists,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=448.26,450.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all kinds of different people who come every two months.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=450.46,452.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we talk about different things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=452.89,454.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just by chance last time a fellow came","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=454.29,457.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and talked about survival.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=457.62,458.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After I had written my thing so I picked up some notions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=458.7,461.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from him that reinforced my notion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=461.64,464.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the significance of humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=464.51,466.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a means of helping us survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=466.34,469.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, in my presentation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=469.75,472.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm going to talk about two basic kinds.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=472.18,474.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Two basic subject matters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=474.71,477.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first is humor about elephant, elephant jokes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=477.33,482.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is where it comes from","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=486.835,488.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the notions of Alan Dundes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=488.8,490.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who is at the university of California in Berkeley.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=490.86,494.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If any of this stuff offends you or strikes you as silly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=494.46,497.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"blame Dundes don't blame me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=497.99,499.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is one of the problems with humorists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=501.764,503.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and people who are interested in humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=503.42,505.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Humor is a kind of elemental force","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=505.47,509.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that knows no constraints.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=509.16,511.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one of the things I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=511.53,513.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we like about humorist is their","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=513.07,517.098"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"utter lack of concern for whether","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=517.098,521.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or not they insult people, bore the people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=521.25,523.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"insult races, religion, women, pilots","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=523.52,526.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ex professors, you name it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=526.34,528.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's something that's appealing about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=528.95,530.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And perhaps later on, we can talk about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=530.45,532.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second thing I want to talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=533.96,535.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about after we talk about these elephant jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=535.04,538.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their political and sociological significance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=538.21,540.957"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you say my God, sociological significance?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=540.957,543.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Your elephant jokes?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=543.323,544.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I think of next.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=544.87,546.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well Dundes has some pretty good eyes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=546.31,547.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pretty good interesting ideas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=547.67,549.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Second thing I want to talk about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=549.34,550.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is very important in understanding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=550.63,552.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"American humor is Jewish humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=552.89,556.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I want to say something about Jewish humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=556.51,558.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and both of these are in terms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=558.66,560.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the general context of how these kinds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=560.62,565.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of humor help people survive in very difficult","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=565.44,569.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and cruel time period that we live in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=569.38,572.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's move on to the elephant material.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=574.06,578.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the difficulties, of course, in dealing with humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=586.99,589.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As many people have pointed out, including this afternoon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=589.27,591.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went to an excellent lecture on why we laugh","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=591.44,594.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which I was really interested in that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=594.85,596.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I always had a thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=596.52,598.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that nobody knows why we laugh.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=598.66,600.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I found out that the lecturer didn't know why","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=600.77,603.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we laugh either, but he likes short titles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=603.79,606.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So he gave us why we laughed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=606.5,609.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course, actually I think I do know why we laugh","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=609.31,610.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I can't defend it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=610.84,612.855"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In any case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=612.855,613.688"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"An article appeared a number of years ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=615.31,618.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"around 1967-68 called on Ella fantasy and elephant decide.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=618.12,623.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the thesis was that these silly little elephant jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=625.2,630.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which you probably all remember when going around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=631.96,634.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the middle sixties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=634.62,636.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Had a much more profound significance than we might imagine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=636.09,639.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this of course goes in with my thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=639.03,640.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of being a secret agent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=640.7,642.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My notion is that many of the things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=642.52,645.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we consider relatively unimportant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=645.91,648.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and trivial have a much deeper significance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=648.22,652.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, I've read a couple of paragraphs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=652.0,654.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Freud once and that completely ruined my life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=654.67,657.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I've been going around ever since sort 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X","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=707.1,709.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or bonehead English or all that kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=709.27,712.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So everyone in the English department and many 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myself","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=806.48,809.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the audience didn't understand what's going on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=809.47,811.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the creatives didn't understand what was going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=811.703,813.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And only I understood what was going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=813.21,815.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I still find that there wasn't enough mileage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=815.83,818.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in just having the audience and the creative.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=818.48,820.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I've invented all these other, all these other people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=820.39,823.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have the audience who doesn't know what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=823.07,825.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the performance who don't know what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=825.25,827.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, they think they know what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=827.56,828.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We all think we know what's going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=828.92,830.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But according to my thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=832.21,833.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nobody really knows what's going 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on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=836.55,838.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the case of a film, for example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=838.67,840.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the director","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=840.3,841.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or theateist who talk about director","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=843.18,846.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"being very instrumental in the creation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=846.06,847.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a work of art or play or a film or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=847.55,850.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have society, the different groups who are involved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=850.0,854.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who may or may not know what's going on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=854.32,856.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"depending upon their class level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=856.27,857.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their education level, their ethnicity, their region","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=857.62,861.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their education, their age, all these things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=861.26,863.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's very complicated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=863.58,865.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then we have society in general.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=865.0,866.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, we have America as a general society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=866.52,870.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then within that context, we have Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=870.26,872.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then within Iowa, we have Des Moines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=872.12,874.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or Ames or wherever you want to call it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=874.53,876.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And perhaps they're even parts of Ames","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=876.8,878.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where they tell jokes about people from other parts of Ames.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=878.72,881.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know I went to Denmark once I gave a lecture on humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=881.88,884.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then somebody sent me a lettered 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city","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=890.23,893.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just as perhaps many people in Los Angeles tell jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=893.62,896.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about San Francisco and San 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jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=901.33,902.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about people in the Midwest or the West coast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=902.43,905.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you know, it's all fractionated incredibly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=905.85,908.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In addition to society, we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=908.89,912.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fictional characters involved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=912.04,914.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the heroes, the heroines the villains, and all the things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=914.37,916.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they don't necessarily know what's even going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=916.6,919.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then we have the critic whose task it is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=919.07,922.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to analyze interpret, and explain what is going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=922.78,925.954"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you see it's a vast and complicated business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=925.954,929.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, today, what I'm gonna talk about when I 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have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=933.84,937.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a few other things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=937.67,939.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this article,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=946.9,948.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A.Dundes and Roger Abrahams who are two folklorists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=948.89,952.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"write something that I think is worth considering.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=953.69,956.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they say in wit certain topics emerge","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=957.59,960.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which are otherwise taboo,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=960.68,962.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"however under some circumstances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=962.84,964.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of historical events in specific areas,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=964.72,967.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for instance, war or depression,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=967.36,968.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anxiety may become all pervasive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=969.9,972.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In such cases jokes arise to counterfeit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=972.62,975.056"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the threatening situation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=975.056,977.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to cast it into harmless form","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=977.47,980.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and thus to provide an anxiety release","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=980.27,984.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the more threatening the situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=984.24,986.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the more harmless and infantile","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=986.32,988.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the created world must become.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=988.55,991.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have a situation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=991.64,993.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which jokes which seem at first sight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=993.49,998.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm only using jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1000.46,1001.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they were a very simple kind of humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1001.35,1004.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I personally think that many people err in thinking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1004.04,1007.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that jokes are the most important aspect of humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1007.21,1010.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but these jokes, the more silly and trivial they 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with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1015.18,1017.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1018.67,1019.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are some of these jokes?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1019.86,1022.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's look at some of these jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1022.27,1025.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and perhaps you've forgot them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1025.27,1026.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I will read some of them for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1026.51,1030.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Did you 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Let's see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1034.89,1036.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd chuckles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1036.633,1039.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How do you know if an elephant is in the bathtub with you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1039.33,1042.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the faint smell of peanuts on his breath.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1042.71,1045.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you know how to make an elephant 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down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1059.27,1061.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1061.167,1063.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How does an elephant find his tail in the dark?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1064.85,1067.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Delightful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1067.32,1068.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd 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mosquito?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1078.93,1081.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because he had to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1081.71,1082.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd 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squirrels.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1090.01,1091.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why do elephants wear Springs on their feet?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1093.61,1096.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they can rape flying monkeys.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1096.92,1099.686"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1099.686,1100.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is the most fearsome sound to a flying 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jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1119.46,1122.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have a kind of a deeper significance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1122.45,1126.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dundes who was somewhat of a Freudian rights","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1127.77,1131.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I want to quote him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1131.11,1132.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The elephant, he says may well ,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1132.94,1134.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"be a representation of the infantile view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1134.47,1136.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the father figure in 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killed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1164.07,1166.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the little kids killer always the fathers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1166.33,1168.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"realized that of course they chopped down these 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elephant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1271.38,1275.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has now been sort of turned into a female.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1275.04,1277.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The phallic elephant is completely 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size","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1301.09,1303.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the elephants phallus and all that kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1303.16,1305.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is the iterable success 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usurped.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1310.84,1312.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As in fairytales where the hero who was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1312.96,1314.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"initially fascinated by the minutia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1314.893,1317.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the giant's intimate life must ultimately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1317.32,1319.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"slay the giant thereby asserting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1319.16,1321.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"his hitherto untested muscularity, masculinity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1321.12,1324.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So also in the elephant jokes, the narrative joke","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1324.9,1327.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I must triumph over the elephant.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1327.01,1328.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well Dundes goes on to talk about the relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1330.34,1333.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of these jokes to a novel humor to the psyche.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1333.05,1337.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he points 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arise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1342.85,1345.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when something is going on that is bothering people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1345.83,1349.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and these jokes cycles which catch on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1349.36,1351.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they help people deal with the anxieties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1351.99,1354.729"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they 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concerned,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1360.82,1364.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let me move on to a rather controversial part of the species","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1365.89,1369.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think it's well worth 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forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1376.22,1379.537"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then you can see how Dundes thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1379.537,1381.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"may have a certain kind of validity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1381.81,1383.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He says one cannot help but notice,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1387.72,1390.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as far as this business that I've been talking about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1390.56,1393.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the rise of the elephant joke occurred","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1393.56,1395.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simultaneously with the rise of the Negro in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1395.67,1398.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the civil rights movement,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1398.92,1400.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the two disparate cultural phenomena","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1401.44,1404.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"appear to be intimately related.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1404.57,1406.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That sentence seems to be taken exactly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1406.64,1409.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Freud's analysis of anal...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1409.63,1412.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"study of anal eroticism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1412.74,1414.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which he points out that an interest in feces","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1415.3,1418.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and money goes hand in hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1418.23,1420.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very interesting hypothesis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1421.53,1422.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I once wrote an essay on the subject.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1422.91,1425.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I decided when I was in my previous manifestation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1425.5,1428.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a social scientist, that I wanted to go down in history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1428.31,1431.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the way you go down in history as a social","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1432.303,1433.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"scientist is to invent the term a concept","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1433.63,1435.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something like that, I guess gessellschaft,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1435.45,1438.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"gemeinschaft or you know, stuff like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1438.38,1441.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People will never forget you charismatic you know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1442.26,1445.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Max vapor has such an influence that there was even a band","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1445.38,1447.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think in San Francisco,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1447.64,1449.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"max vapor and the charismatics or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1449.36,1452.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to know your sociology to understand rock bands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1452.09,1454.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, punk professors see my hair, isn't orange.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1455.92,1458.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I painted it this color when I was coming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1458.21,1459.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Iowa and I'm wearing an invisible pin in my nose","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1459.73,1463.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I decided I invented this term","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1463.78,1467.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"having just read this essay by Freud on anal eroticism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1467.62,1472.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which he points points out that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1474.35,1475.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was a tremendous sort of similarity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1475.51,1477.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the concern with feces and concerned with money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1477.42,1481.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just at that time it happened,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1482.93,1484.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was a lot of talk in California","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1484.21,1487.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by conservatives of the Republican in the Republican party","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1487.61,1491.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about balancing the budget and all this kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1492.42,1495.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I invented a term called aeros garpa analia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1495.177,1499.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is that the grand old party is full of anal erotics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1500.5,1504.882"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1504.882,1507.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that explains that toilet training basically","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1507.02,1509.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"explains their political philosophy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1509.25,1512.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I actually happen to believe that as a matter of fact.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1512.04,1514.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That the toilet training of senators and congressmen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1515.93,1517.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all that kind of stuff is the basic concern","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1517.93,1521.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the battle of the budget and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1521.2,1523.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I wrote an essay sort of tongue and cheek","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1523.17,1526.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I sent it to a very distinguished economics review.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1526.38,1530.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I received the following letter back,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1530.63,1532.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dear professor Berger we regret to inform you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1533.77,1538.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that your article on aeros garpa analia is unsuitable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1538.05,1543.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for publication in this journal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1543.18,1544.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or in any other journal that we know of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1545.68,1547.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1547.45,1550.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In any case to go back to my subject.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1552.507,1556.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One cannot help, but notice in this regard","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1560.05,1562.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the rise of the elephant joke occurred simultaneous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1563.37,1565.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the rise of the negro in the civil rights movement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1565.87,1568.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact when Mike said that the elephant is a reflection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1569.42,1571.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the American Negro as the white sees him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1571.7,1574.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that the political and social assertion by the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1574.13,1576.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Negro has caused certain primal fears to be reactivated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1576.24,1579.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So according to the Dundes and Abrahams thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1580.21,1582.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the elephant jokes were a kind of infantile","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1583.78,1587.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and stupid way that we had of dealing with the anxiety","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1587.47,1592.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in white people created by the civil rights movement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1592.69,1597.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he mentioned a few jokes with the same kind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1597.28,1602.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of rhyme and not the same kind of gag structure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1603.45,1606.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that sort of slide from elephant jokes into about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1608.23,1613.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"blacks riddles that people were telling at the same time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1613.29,1616.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was sort of led him to come to that thesis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1616.92,1620.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, he lists the joke","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1623.59,1625.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what's black and catches flies?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1625.27,1627.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Willie Mays from the San Francisco giants","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1627.86,1631.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a number of other jokes of that nature.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1631.32,1634.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the thesis then as far as these black jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1636.45,1638.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are concerned as far as these elephant jokes are concerned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1638.75,1641.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is it's helping us deal with certain anxieties","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1641.22,1643.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and difficulties we faced of a political and social nature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1643.69,1648.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at a particular point in a particular point in time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1648.53,1651.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"From that, I would like to move on to my second subject,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1653.47,1658.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is on the nature of Jewish humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1658.12,1662.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the significance of humor to the Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1663.44,1667.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a kind of survival technique.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1667.57,1669.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My thesis is that humor for the Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1671.22,1673.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not only a means of dealing with their marginality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1673.76,1678.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact that there are very small percentage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1680.31,1681.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and weaknesses of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1681.8,1682.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But has been very consequential","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1682.98,1685.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in enabling the Jews to survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1685.54,1687.668"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The tie in with the subject of American humor is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1687.668,1691.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a very large number of comedians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1691.3,1694.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"happen to be Jewish in America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1694.23,1696.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as a result of this large number of comedians,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1696.71,1700.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many people who otherwise would never know Yiddish terms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1702.46,1707.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are able to understand certain preliminary sort of function,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1707.48,1710.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"basic concepts in Yiddish.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1710.71,1714.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People know what Shlimazels are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1716.18,1718.028"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that kind of stuff because I picked it up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1718.028,1720.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from watching the standup comedians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1720.32,1721.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all that other kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1721.86,1723.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now there's an enigma in dealing with Jewish.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1723.65,1726.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm taking very difficult subjects","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1726.81,1728.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enormously complicated subjects,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1728.36,1730.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I want to at least give you something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1730.24,1734.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to think about relative to this thesis about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1734.34,1736.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the significance of humor as a means of helping us survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1736.49,1740.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a problem in terms of a Jewish humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1741.602,1743.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of what the Jews are, are Jews a race, a religion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1743.76,1748.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an ethnic group, a group of people United only by their love","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1748.48,1753.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of certain kinds of bagels and you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1754.43,1757.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"things of that nature. Are they a culture or religion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1757.05,1759.674"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of it none of it so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1759.674,1762.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was also a problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1762.52,1765.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I was writing this I was thinking,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1765.6,1767.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in certain cases there are jokes about an ethnic group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1767.35,1771.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there are cases, there are jokes by the ethnic group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1772.27,1777.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but sometimes it's very difficult to draw the line that is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1777.3,1779.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some groups will tell jokes about themselves","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1779.91,1782.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and not feel bad about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1782.51,1783.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whereas other certain jokes told","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1783.67,1787.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about these people are very negative and very painful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1787.21,1790.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of them have to do with certain very","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1790.41,1792.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"negative stereotypes that have been broadcast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1792.26,1795.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Jewish people and that many of the jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1795.84,1799.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are connected with that kind of a thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1799.64,1802.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are certain questions relating to Jewish humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1804.56,1806.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, why are the Jews so humorous as a people?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1806.64,1810.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why are there so many Jewish comedians in american society?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1811.9,1815.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What function does humor have before the Jewish people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1817.49,1821.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and for people who listened to Jewish comedians?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1821.16,1824.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is there anything special or unique","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1824.12,1825.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or distinctive about a Jewish humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1825.69,1827.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and why is Jewish humor so popular in America?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1828.68,1832.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Certain things to think about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1832.5,1835.496"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me tell you a few Jewish jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1835.496,1839.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I've picked up here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1841.04,1842.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A second, I find my documents and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1842.87,1847.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A writer named Martin Grote John,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1852.9,1855.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was alluded to earlier this afternoon,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1855.18,1857.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and who I think is very interesting writer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1858.32,1860.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wrote an article called Jewish jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1861.77,1863.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their relation to masochism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1863.89,1866.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the notion of being,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1866.28,1867.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some people thought that since a great deal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1867.27,1869.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Jewish humor tended to be victim humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1869.99,1873.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which Jewish people sort of made fun of themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1874.22,1878.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that a great deal of this has been sort of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1878.56,1879.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"misinterpreted by people to assume that there's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1879.97,1881.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a kind of desire for self punishment and self-flagellation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1881.92,1886.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all that kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1886.15,1887.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think that is true at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1887.69,1889.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the humor of the Jews as all humor is very","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1889.17,1892.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"functional and helps us 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hands,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1927.46,1929.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sharpens it so that it can split a ear in midair,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1929.33,1932.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"polishes it until it shines brightly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1932.22,1934.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"stabs himself with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1934.67,1935.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then what turns it 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themselves,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1995.66,1996.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but not within an attempt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1996.77,1998.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not with a desire that would be masochist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=1998.41,2000.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but with a kind of playfulness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2000.95,2004.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and understanding of the kind of absurdity of life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2004.427,2009.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's another one that he, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2010.494,2014.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2015.398,2017.815"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wanted to destroy one another and so forth and so on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2024.367,2027.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You find that the humor of the Jews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2028.07,2031.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"builds up a kind of resistance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2031.46,2035.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are certain aspects","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2035.13,2036.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of humor that I think have a definite survival","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2036.87,2041.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"significance as far as the Jews are concerned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2041.7,2044.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all other groups that tell jokes about themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2044.18,2047.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first, as far as humor as a survival tool is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2048.42,2052.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it is a kind of disarming and outwitting form of humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2052.09,2057.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is a lot of aggression in humor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2059.57,2061.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but when you are a small and marginal people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2063.0,2067.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"must remember like 3% in America and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2067.96,2070.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to be very careful who you are hostile to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2070.78,2075.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if you can be hostile to yourself","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2075.14,2076.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but not really mean it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2076.85,2078.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can get rid of all that aggression,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2078.0,2079.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of victim humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2081.22,2082.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Second thing is it is connected","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2084.61,2087.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a very strong sense of 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forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2145.25,2146.822"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That sort of collapsed around us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2146.822,2148.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think we're reaching out for means of 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writer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2173.62,2175.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Every day of his life, for the last 10 years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2176.49,2179.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he has written 50 to 100 gags.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2179.56,2182.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just the way you eat wheaties or whatever it is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2184.51,2186.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He writes the gags and he sells them to disc jockeys","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2186.62,2189.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and lecturers, all that kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2189.23,2191.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how does he 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one-liners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2206.41,2208.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Lots and lots of one-liners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2208.83,2210.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He has an interesting theory that there's a 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whatever","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2232.357,2234.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the situations it's valid, but it may not be funny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2234.24,2236.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when he came to my class and read a lot of his","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2236.52,2238.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one-liners not very many people laughed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2238.38,2240.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but he said this is all valid stuff","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2240.82,2242.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I get paid for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2242.187,2243.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it must be 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quote","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2250.752,2253.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"relative to the subject from an anthropologist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2253.3,2255.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"named Mary Douglas who talks about the structure of human","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2255.11,2259.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how human has a kind of value.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2259.95,2261.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she's talking about jokes here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2261.58,2263.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how jokes have an implicit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2263.83,2266.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"optimistic quality about them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2266.92,2270.238"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She says, my hypothesis is that a joke is seen and allowed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2270.238,2275.238"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when it offers this symbolic pattern of a social 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occur.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2286.84,2289.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The one social condition necessary","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2289.82,2291.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a joke to be enjoyed is that the social group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2291.31,2293.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which it is told, in which it is received","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2293.69,2296.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to develop the formal characteristics of a told joke.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2296.28,2299.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is a dominant pattern of relations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2299.61,2301.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is challenged by another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2301.61,2303.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is no joke in the social structure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2303.4,2306.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If there is no joke in a social structure,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2306.42,2308.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no joking can occur.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2308.46,2310.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is jokes always kind of parallel.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2310.6,2314.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If Douglas is right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2314.06,2316.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"jokes always parallel to social situation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2316.28,2318.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She also points out in this article.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2318.53,2320.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She's a very interesting anthropologist who is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2320.92,2323.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"currently doing research on food in America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2323.97,2326.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She points out that the structure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2326.91,2330.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a joke is such that the punchline","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2330.52,2332.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is something we can never really anticipate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2333.259,2335.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the very notion of the punchline","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2335.4,2337.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can never really be anticipated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2337.11,2338.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"suggests that there is no sort of certainty in life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2338.65,2343.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"See, we tend to get pessimistic and blue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2343.02,2346.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we don't see any hope of changes of options","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2346.28,2350.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of breaks in the continuity or whatever the situation is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2350.01,2355.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But a joke you see is it play upon this form.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2356.07,2359.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Every joke involves something new","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2359.42,2364.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"something not expected into our consciousness.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2364.11,2369.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you take that analogy to life itself","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2370.63,2372.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it has implicit optimistic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2372.72,2376.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"optimistic kinds of potentials.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2376.46,2380.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, so what I've tried to argue then","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2380.21,2384.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that humor has a definite psychological","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2386.45,2391.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sociological political significance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2393.24,2395.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is very important in terms of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2395.91,2398.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"maintaining our equilibrium, sanity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2399.38,2402.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all that kind of stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2402.42,2403.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like to quote an article by William Fry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2403.253,2406.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a psychiatrist who happens to be a member of my study group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2406.08,2408.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the impact of mirth and humor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2409.85,2412.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He has done research in which he has 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trivia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2529.9,2532.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That what is significant is usually trivial.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2532.35,2534.836"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what is trivial is usually 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mirth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2590.54,2592.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These effects cause a trending of the spirit of the culture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2592.87,2595.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although their influence of 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(clears throat)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2598.44,2601.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through their influence of augmenting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2601.61,2602.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or diminishing other emotions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2602.81,2604.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Humor influences such as increasing an atmosphere","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2604.61,2607.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of acceptance can be far more effective","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2607.86,2610.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the actual life experiences of members of a culture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2610.47,2612.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and political exploitation, budgetary statistics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2612.95,2617.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Finally, before we enter our question period,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2617.59,2622.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and hope somebody will ask me to read some","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2622.29,2624.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of my little mini books and talk about some of these things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2624.87,2627.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wrote a little mini book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2627.31,2628.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have one mini book that I'm going to distribute","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2628.84,2630.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to all of you people who've come to this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2630.7,2633.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I also have another mini book that I suddenly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2633.24,2635.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"realized has agrarian significance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2635.89,2638.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd Like to close by reading a poem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2640.81,2642.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wrote for the occasion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2642.92,2644.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I call this The Choice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2645.42,2647.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it sort of sums 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survive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2656.73,2659.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The choice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2660.63,2661.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He or she","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2662.38,2664.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Notice how I put the she in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2664.28,2665.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I wrote this originally, I said, he","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2666.57,2668.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but my wife has been bothering me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2668.86,2670.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"various students have bothered me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2670.81,2673.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I once wrote an article called a significant T.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2673.2,2676.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm doing this moving around on 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psyche,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2747.43,2749.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/975","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost everywhere you look","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2751.412,2752.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/976","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is a he or man or male,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2752.94,2755.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/977","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even in such common terms as she, woman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2755.92,2757.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/978","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"female or menopause.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2757.73,2759.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What I've mentioned that the most obvious cases","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2760.57,2763.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but what about such insidious examples found elsewhere?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2763.08,2767.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/981","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, why Manischewitz Mitzi, not women in Shevitz?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2767.19,2771.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/982","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why manuals?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2771.16,2772.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/983","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What about romantic command.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2772.51,2774.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/984","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Male addiction manufactured shaman.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2774.06,2777.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/985","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why He-man and not She-man why He-brew would not She-brew?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2777.09,2780.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/986","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why hers and not she-rs?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2780.71,2782.222"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/987","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not sure why hedonist and not shedonist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2782.222,2783.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/988","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My thesis was that it's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2783.8,2786.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/989","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of the subliminal he in the language.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2786.44,2789.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/990","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we even have a way of finding this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2789.06,2791.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/991","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is called semantics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2791.8,2793.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/992","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that tells us the effect of language.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2793.43,2795.084"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/993","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2795.084,2795.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/994","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I would like to conclude with my poem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2795.917,2798.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/995","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Choice,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2798.05,2798.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/996","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're all waiting to hear this poem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2798.883,2800.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/997","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He or she, who laughs last.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2800.82,2804.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/998","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they who laugh last, laugh best","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2805.92,2809.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/999","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which shows there's lots of value in the jest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2810.55,2813.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1000","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why drink hemlock?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2814.69,2816.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1001","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When there's champagne,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2816.37,2817.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1002","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why not choose joy instead of pain?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2818.69,2820.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1003","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can see why I'm not like making my living as a poet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2820.24,2822.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1004","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although I have thought of that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2823.57,2824.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1005","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in any case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2824.52,2825.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1006","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Choose life, choose laughter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2827.54,2830.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1007","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why resist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2830.01,2831.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1008","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But most of all, I insist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2831.29,2833.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1009","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you choose a good therapist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2833.3,2835.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1010","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2835.87,2837.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1011","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(crowd applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=2837.06,2839.977"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29194/annotation/1012","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/029/194/original/AV168099_He_Who_Laughs_Last_And_Humor_and_Psyche_and_Society_a.vtt?1623261422","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/029/194/original/AV168099_He_Who_Laughs_Last_And_Humor_and_Psyche_and_Society_a.vtt?1623261422"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29195","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV168099_He_Who_Laughs_Last_And_Humor_and_Psyche_and_Society_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951/transcript/29195/annotation/1013","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Thank you very much. Can everyone hear me in the audience there? You can. Okay, good. I'm gonna take off my shirt since this is a short sleeve state, I thought. It's a real pleasure for me to be back here in Iowa. I was here in 1973 for the Pop Goes the Culture conference and during... in the program in there they misspelled my name with a B U R G E R. And this time they misspelled my name Arthur with an A R T H E R. But aside from that, I'm doing pretty well, I guess, I don't know. I have a number of different things I want to talk about today but basically I was asked to talk about something to do on the subject of humor and society. And before I begin though I want to have some preparatory remarks. I have been away from teaching for a few weeks so I've sort of atrophied a little bit but I hope in a few minutes to regain my form. When I got here, I picked up this copy of the newspaper as I usually do when I'm in a new town or something like that, to see what's going on. And I looked at the most interesting part of the newspaper the classified ads. Richard, run your heart out for me and Saturday at the meet in Nebraska, sweetie. Here's another one, many cute blondes don't think I'm serious. I am. When was the last time you had fun discoing with an attractive gentleman? I thought that was rather nice. Or one to somebody named Infinitely. It says give up and get lost. Then on the next page, they had this is a picture here of me with my gun and my dark glasses. And several people have asked me, did I bring my gun with me? No I did not bring my gun with me. I have latched onto a new method of getting rid of people. I bore them to death, but I want to tell you a little bit about this business of why I have the dark glasses and the gun. You see, I am a secret agent and a self appointed one. And my mission is to find out about what's going on in the world to uncover all the secrets that are there that nobody pays any attention to. And so by chance, I adopted this persona of the secret agent and I have a lot of fun with it. I printed up a little, I made a little embosser that says Arthur Berger writer, artists, secret agent. I stamp it on things, send that out to people and I've had a lot of fun. Now, some of you people have looked at the picture and said it doesn't look anything like me that was done on purpose so that the Russian odd Paul would not be able to eliminate me without, you know, a lot of trouble. So it's been very successful. I have had no trouble with Russian agents in the past. I spent two years at the university of Iowa, the Athens of the Midwest. I take an arm in the Thessalonica. I figured I sort of Thessalonica of the Midwest. And when I was in Iowa university, I had a lot of fun. I was the cultural commissar of Iowa, of Iowa city of the Athens of the Midwest. I used to write articles on the art building explaining how wonderful it was. I was the art critic, the music critic, the theater critic and the reason I did all these things is I come from Boston. I figured I had a lot of culture. On the way here. I had a lot of trouble getting into the state. As a matter of fact, everything was just crammed with people who were coming to announced for the presidency. So I decided that I would like... I'm one of the few people visiting Iowa, who'd like to say that I'm not running for president. Although I probably have as good credentials as many of the people who are running for president. One reason is I come from Boston and that sort of familiarity with the Kennedy mystique, probably, I hope rubs off on me. I say, Cuba, stuff like that in foreign policy announcements, I think people would listen. And then I live in California and have lived there for a number of years where governor Jerry Brown is holding forth and Ron Reagan was governor. And I could probably pick up some of the things from them but I decided not to do that. My subject is human society, but the title of it is He Who Laughs Last. And I have a rather simple thesis. The thesis is that humor instead of being a relatively trivial thing and a lot of the people who are running this conference are rather defensive about it. Oh, well we did something very serious last time on economics. And now we're gonna have some fun and do something on humor. The fact of the matter is humor is a very serious, very serious subject. It's probably the most important thing we do. And if you will look around at society at the way people are rewarded for their actions you probably would find that standup comedians and comedians are amongst the most highly paid people. That's one of the highest most highly paid professions in America, as opposed to something like being a professor or something like that. And it probably has to do with the fact that comedians, stand up comedians do something of great significance for society. Professors do also the above. Most professors are in training for standup comedy but not too many make it. In any case, my thesis is that not only is humor important but humor has definitely survival implications. And that is why I have chosen the title. He Who Laughs Last or I suppose it should say She Who Laughs. He Who Laughs and She Who Laughs all this women businesses sort of driving me crazy, I must say. But the statement was, He Who Laughs Last. So that's what I put, although I will now say he who laughs and she who laughs last at least some of the time anyway. My Orientation toward these things today is going to be somewhat sociological. Although I do not consider myself a sociologist and not very many sociologists that I know consider me a sociologist. But once in the back of a book they put sociology. So I have adopted the persona from time to time. And some people who don't like me call me sociologists. I hope there are no sociologists in the audience. Are there any sociologist in the audience? I tell sociologists, when I meet sociologist. I tell them I'm an anthropologist. When I meet an anthropologist. I tell them I'm a literary critic. When I meet literary critics I tell them I'm a psychologist. So I keep on, I was an intern in an interdisciplinary social science department. That's how I got sort of tagged with that kind of thing. But this, the cast of my talk today will have a definite kind of sociological thrust to it. I happen to belong to a human study group in San Francisco which meets at San Francisco State University. But once every two months we have professors from literature departments of different schools, linguists, psychiatrists, all kinds of different people who come every two months. And we talk about different things. Just by chance last time a fellow came and talked about survival. After I had written my thing so I picked up some notions from him that reinforced my notion about the significance of humor as a means of helping us survive. Now, in my presentation I'm going to talk about two basic kinds. Two basic subject matters. The first is humor about elephant, elephant jokes. And this is where it comes from some of the notions of Alan Dundes who is at the university of California in Berkeley. If any of this stuff offends you or strikes you as silly, blame Dundes don't blame me. This is one of the problems with humorists and people who are interested in humor. Humor is a kind of elemental force that knows no constraints. And one of the things I think that we like about humorist is their utter lack of concern for whether or not they insult people, bore the people, insult races, religion, women, pilots ex professors, you name it. There's something that's appealing about that. And perhaps later on, we can talk about that. The second thing I want to talk about after we talk about these elephant jokes and their political and sociological significance, you say my God, sociological significance? Your elephant jokes? Well, I think of next. Well Dundes has some pretty good eyes. Pretty good interesting ideas. Second thing I want to talk about, which is very important in understanding American humor is Jewish humor. And I want to say something about Jewish humor and both of these are in terms of the general context of how these kinds of humor help people survive in very difficult and cruel time period that we live in. Let's move on to the elephant material. One of the difficulties, of course, in dealing with humor. As many people have pointed out, including this afternoon I went to an excellent lecture on why we laugh in which I was really interested in that because I always had a thesis that nobody knows why we laugh. And I found out that the lecturer didn't know why we laugh either, but he likes short titles. So he gave us why we laughed. Of course, actually I think I do know why we laugh but I can't defend it. In any case. An article appeared a number of years ago, around 1967-68 called on Ella fantasy and elephant decide. And the thesis was that these silly little elephant jokes which you probably all remember when going around in the middle sixties. Had a much more profound significance than we might imagine. And this of course goes in with my thesis of being a secret agent. My notion is that many of the things that we consider relatively unimportant and trivial have a much deeper significance. In fact, I've read a couple of paragraphs at Freud once and that completely ruined my life. And I've been going around ever since sort of with that feeling that people who are clued in on things have that they sort of know why people are doing things and the people who are doing it don't know. And, but the universities are built on that. If you think about it, I, for example this university has a huge English department, hundreds, thousands of people seems everybody you meet is in English department. Now, why does the English department exist? It exists because writers don't know the full significance of what they do. If they did, there'd be no need for the English department a writer would write something. And at the end say in this novel, I meant this, that and the other thing, this character signifies this that character signifies that the basic theme is such and such period. And then what will all English professors have to do. They'd be out of business except teaching composition, X or bonehead English or all that kind of stuff. So everyone in the English department and many people in the university have a kind of built in prejudice that people don't really know why they do things. This has been very handy for me. I've managed to milk this little thesis quite a bit in my career. Maybe we'll get into some of that later. I want to talk perhaps about some of my work after I talk about this humor business when you deal with the, with humor, it seems to me that there are a number of different aspects you can talk about. For example, I was thinking in preparing for this lecture about the complexity of talking about a humorous film or humorous play or something of that nature, for example, first there is the audience, the listener, the viewer the reader of a humorous novel or something like that. So we have an audience and we have to deal with the psyche of the audience. We have to assume the audience doesn't know what's going on. Right? Then we have the performance element the actors, the actresses, and so forth who are concerned with creating the characters who are in the say, humorous play, something like that. And we have to concern ourselves with their psyches and so forth. Then we have the creator of the work, the writer, the novelist, the playwright whomever who has certain things that he or she is trying to get across. Many of which he or she doesn't understand. You see at the beginning, I'll give you a little bit of autobiography. At the beginning, I was rather simplistic. I assumed that there were the sort of creators of these works. There was the audience, and there was myself that the audience didn't understand what's going on, the creatives didn't understand what was going on. And only I understood what was going on. I still find that there wasn't enough mileage in just having the audience and the creative. So I've invented all these other, all these other people. So we have the audience who doesn't know what's going on. We have the performance who don't know what's going on. I mean, they think they know what's going on. We all think we know what's going on. But according to my thesis nobody really knows what's going on. We have the creator who thinks he knows or she knows what's going on. In the case of a film, for example. We have the director or theateist who talk about director being very instrumental in the creation of a work of art or play or a film or something like that. We have society, the different groups who are involved who may or may not know what's going on depending upon their class level their education level, their ethnicity, their region their education, their age, all these things. It's very complicated. And then we have society in general. For example, we have America as a general society. And then within that context, we have Iowa. Then within Iowa, we have Des Moines or Ames or wherever you want to call it. And perhaps they're even parts of Ames where they tell jokes about people from other parts of Ames. I know I went to Denmark once I gave a lecture on humor and then somebody sent me a lettered article that he had written on jokes that people in Copenhagen tell about people in the second biggest city just as perhaps many people in Los Angeles tell jokes about San Francisco and San Francisco tell jokes about people in Los Angeles people in the East coast tell jokes about people in the Midwest or the West coast. And you know, it's all fractionated incredibly. In addition to society, we have the fictional characters involved, the heroes, the heroines the villains, and all the things. And they don't necessarily know what's even going on. And then we have the critic whose task it is to analyze interpret, and explain what is going on. So you see it's a vast and complicated business. Now, today, what I'm gonna talk about when I talk about these elephant jokes, I'm going to talk about basically the audience that we have and a few other things. In this article, A.Dundes and Roger Abrahams who are two folklorists write something that I think is worth considering. And they say in wit certain topics emerge which are otherwise taboo, however under some circumstances because of historical events in specific areas, for instance, war or depression, anxiety may become all pervasive. In such cases jokes arise to counterfeit the threatening situation to cast it into harmless form and thus to provide an anxiety release the more threatening the situation, the more harmless and infantile the created world must become. So we have a situation, in which jokes which seem at first sight, and I'm only using jokes because they were a very simple kind of humor. I personally think that many people err in thinking that jokes are the most important aspect of humor but these jokes, the more silly and trivial they are, according to this thesis, the more important things they're dealing with. So what is, what are some of these jokes? Let's look at some of these jokes and perhaps you've forgot them, but I will read some of them for you. Did you hear? Oh no, better not tell that one. I'm in Iowa. Let's see. How do you know if an elephant is in the bathtub with you? By the faint smell of peanuts on his breath. Do you know how to make an elephant fly? You start with a zipper about 20 inches long. How do elephants make love in the water? They take their trunks down. How does an elephant find his tail in the dark? Delightful. How do you tell if a woman has been raped by an elephant? She's pregnant for two years? Why did the elephant marry the mosquito? Because he had to. Why do elephant climb trees? To rape squirrels. Why do elephants wear Springs on their feet? So they can rape flying monkeys. What is the most fearsome sound to a flying monkey? How do you housebreak an elephant? You get 14 copies of the New York Times Sunday edition. Well, all of these little silly jokes have a kind of a deeper significance. Dundes who was somewhat of a Freudian rights and I want to quote him. The elephant, he says may well , be a representation of the infantile view of the father figure in regard to his enormous size strength, sexual appetite, and ability. So elephants, these elephants in certain respects are our fathers, see. Like the father, he has found an intimate bedroom, let's see, and bathroom both genital and anal situations. But although he is familiar in the home, he is to be feared. His actions are interpreted in terms of violence and rape. He is like the giant in the world of folktales, folktales all those giants that we killed, the little kids killer always the fathers realized that of course they chopped down these giants and cut them down to size. And he says, as in the folk tale, some way must be found for the smaller observer to usurp the place of the omnipotent elephant, to cut him down to size and rob him of his defeating powers. And then he gives a few more which are on this particular nature. How do you keep an elephant from charging? Take away his credit card. What did the elephants say when the alligator bit off his trunk? Very funny. How do you kill a blue elephant? Shoot it with a blue elephant gun. How do you kill a pink elephant? You grab it by the trunk and squeeze like hell until it turns blue and then you kill it with a blue elephant gun. The most drastic means of taking away the elements of masculinity, Dundes says, is to transform him into a female. Whereas the beginning of the psycho the elephant wear tennis shoes which were usually too tight causing wrinkles later on who were ballet slippers. He gives a few quotes. Now, a few more jokes. Why do elephants paint their toenails red? To hide in cherry trees. Have you ever seen an elephant of the cherry tree? No. See it works. Why did the elephant put straw in her head? She wanted to see if blondes have more fun. How do you give an elephant to shower? All you need is a cake and a few cookies and a little bit of tea, kind of stuff. In this text as Dundes points out, the phallic elephant before was a strong powerful elephant, has now been sort of turned into a female. The phallic elephant is completely humbled. Shorn of his super masculinity. He is a bride to be, no longer the dominant male, he's a potential victim of other dominant males Looking at the elephant cycle, in terms of the family romance. One can see both facets of the standard ambivalence toward the father figure. On the one hand, there was a fascination and envy of his physical parts and powers. And there are a lot of elephant jokes about the size of the elephants phallus and all that kind of stuff. There is the iterable success story which requires that this archetypal rivalry emasculated and his position of power usurped. As in fairytales where the hero who was initially fascinated by the minutia of the giant's intimate life must ultimately slay the giant thereby asserting his hitherto untested muscularity, masculinity. So also in the elephant jokes, the narrative joke I must triumph over the elephant. Well Dundes goes on to talk about the relationship of these jokes to a novel humor to the psyche. And he points out that these jokes generally arise when that joke cycles rather, generally arise when something is going on that is bothering people and these jokes cycles which catch on because they help people deal with the anxieties that they feel. Now, what is the significance then of the elephant joke as far as Dundes and Abrahams are concerned, let me move on to a rather controversial part of the species but I think it's well worth considering. If you take the thesis, that humor is extremely instrumental in helping people maintain their equilibrium and so forth. And then you can see how Dundes thesis may have a certain kind of validity. He says one cannot help but notice, as far as this business that I've been talking about, that the rise of the elephant joke occurred simultaneously with the rise of the Negro in the civil rights movement, the two disparate cultural phenomena appear to be intimately related. That sentence seems to be taken exactly from Freud's analysis of anal... study of anal eroticism in which he points out that an interest in feces and money goes hand in hand. Very interesting hypothesis. I once wrote an essay on the subject. I decided when I was in my previous manifestation as a social scientist, that I wanted to go down in history. And the way you go down in history as a social scientist is to invent the term a concept something like that, I guess gessellschaft, gemeinschaft or you know, stuff like that. People will never forget you charismatic you know. Max vapor has such an influence that there was even a band I think in San Francisco, max vapor and the charismatics or something like that. You have to know your sociology to understand rock bands. Oh, punk professors see my hair, isn't orange. I painted it this color when I was coming to Iowa and I'm wearing an invisible pin in my nose but I decided I invented this term having just read this essay by Freud on anal eroticism, in which he points points out that there was a tremendous sort of similarity between the concern with feces and concerned with money. Just at that time it happened, there was a lot of talk in California by conservatives of the Republican in the Republican party about balancing the budget and all this kind of stuff. And so I invented a term called aeros garpa analia which is that the grand old party is full of anal erotics. And that explains that toilet training basically explains their political philosophy. I actually happen to believe that as a matter of fact. That the toilet training of senators and congressmen and all that kind of stuff is the basic concern in the battle of the budget and so forth. So I wrote an essay sort of tongue and cheek and I sent it to a very distinguished economics review. I received the following letter back, dear professor Berger we regret to inform you that your article on aeros garpa analia is unsuitable for publication in this journal or in any other journal that we know of. In any case to go back to my subject. One cannot help, but notice in this regard that the rise of the elephant joke occurred simultaneous with the rise of the negro in the civil rights movement. And in fact when Mike said that the elephant is a reflection of the American Negro as the white sees him and that the political and social assertion by the Negro has caused certain primal fears to be reactivated. So according to the Dundes and Abrahams thesis the elephant jokes were a kind of infantile and stupid way that we had of dealing with the anxiety in white people created by the civil rights movement. And he mentioned a few jokes with the same kind of rhyme and not the same kind of gag structure that sort of slide from elephant jokes into about blacks riddles that people were telling at the same time. And that was sort of led him to come to that thesis. For example, he lists the joke what's black and catches flies? Willie Mays from the San Francisco giants and a number of other jokes of that nature. So the thesis then as far as these black jokes are concerned as far as these elephant jokes are concerned is it's helping us deal with certain anxieties and difficulties we faced of a political and social nature at a particular point in a particular point in time. From that, I would like to move on to my second subject, which is on the nature of Jewish humor and the significance of humor to the Jews as a kind of survival technique. My thesis is that humor for the Jews is not only a means of dealing with their marginality. The fact that there are very small percentage and weaknesses of it. But has been very consequential in enabling the Jews to survive. The tie in with the subject of American humor is that a very large number of comedians happen to be Jewish in America. And as a result of this large number of comedians, many people who otherwise would never know Yiddish terms are able to understand certain preliminary sort of function, basic concepts in Yiddish. People know what Shlimazels are, that kind of stuff because I picked it up from watching the standup comedians and all that other kind of stuff. Now there's an enigma in dealing with Jewish. I'm taking very difficult subjects enormously complicated subjects, but I want to at least give you something to think about relative to this thesis about the significance of humor as a means of helping us survive. There's a problem in terms of a Jewish humor in terms of what the Jews are, are Jews a race, a religion an ethnic group, a group of people United only by their love of certain kinds of bagels and you know, things of that nature. Are they a culture or religion, all of it none of it so forth. There was also a problem. When I was writing this I was thinking, in certain cases there are jokes about an ethnic group and there are cases, there are jokes by the ethnic group but sometimes it's very difficult to draw the line that is some groups will tell jokes about themselves and not feel bad about it. Whereas other certain jokes told about these people are very negative and very painful. A lot of them have to do with certain very negative stereotypes that have been broadcast about Jewish people and that many of the jokes are connected with that kind of a thing. There are certain questions relating to Jewish humor. For example, why are the Jews so humorous as a people? Why are there so many Jewish comedians in american society? What function does humor have before the Jewish people and for people who listened to Jewish comedians? Is there anything special or unique or distinctive about a Jewish humor and why is Jewish humor so popular in America? Certain things to think about. Let me tell you a few Jewish jokes which I've picked up here. A second, I find my documents and so forth. A writer named Martin Grote John, who was alluded to earlier this afternoon, and who I think is very interesting writer, wrote an article called Jewish jokes and their relation to masochism. And the notion of being, some people thought that since a great deal of Jewish humor tended to be victim humor in which Jewish people sort of made fun of themselves. I think that a great deal of this has been sort of misinterpreted by people to assume that there's a kind of desire for self punishment and self-flagellation all that kind of stuff. I don't think that is true at all. I think the humor of the Jews as all humor is very functional and helps us survive. He gives a few jokes, which I'll read to you. Of course, I may be masochist and coming to Iowa and telling Jewish jokes, but we will see what happens I don't know. Grote John is talking about the function of Jewish humor for people and says, while listening to the Jewish joke, one can almost see how a witty Jewish man carefully and cautiously takes a sharp dagger out of his enemies hands, sharpens it so that it can split a ear in midair, polishes it until it shines brightly, stabs himself with it. Then what turns it gallantly to the anti-Semite with a silent reproach. Now see whether you can do it half as well. Here's one such story Grote John tells. A number of Jews were debating whose synagogue was the most progressive one man said that in his temple they kept an ashtray near the Torah so that even the reader could continue to smoke. The second man claimed we are much more progressive, at Yom Kippur we serve sandwiches, ham sandwiches that is, while everyone was considering this a piece of progress a third ended all for the competition with a statement. We are so progressive he says, that we have a neon sign on the top of our temples closed because of the holidays. With one sweeping statement, he had neatly finished Judaism. Now Grote John points out that that joke is not a negative joke about Judaism, but it's a joke in which the Jews are sort of mocking themselves making fun of themselves, but not within an attempt, not with a desire that would be masochist but with a kind of playfulness and understanding of the kind of absurdity of life. Here's another one that he, you know wanted to destroy one another and so forth and so on. You find that the humor of the Jews builds up a kind of resistance. And there are certain aspects of humor that I think have a definite survival significance as far as the Jews are concerned and all other groups that tell jokes about themselves. The first, as far as humor as a survival tool is that it is a kind of disarming and outwitting form of humor. There is a lot of aggression in humor but when you are a small and marginal people, must remember like 3% in America and so forth. You have to be very careful who you are hostile to. So if you can be hostile to yourself but not really mean it, you can get rid of all that aggression, a lot of victim humor. Second thing is it is connected to a very strong sense of realism about the Jews, about the situation and what they can manage, what they cannot manage and so forth. It is also I think, and this is a rather crucial notion. I think humor has a function as a kind of reality testing. A person who has a sense of humor and who sees the humor of life has a kind of ability to sort of bounce with it to not be so brittle that he's broken at the slightest little thing. And this capacity which is very strongly developed in Jewish humor I think has helped the Jews survive a great deal. And that may be one of the reasons why Americans have sort of taken on to it. We are in a situation now in America where, the world in which we used to live in which gasoline was cheap, food was cheap, energy was cheap, all this kind of stuff? We were a world power and nobody could give us any trouble and so forth. That sort of collapsed around us. And I think we're reaching out for means of accommodating to the situation in which we find ourself. Humor by its nature tends to be anti-authoritarian. It tends to be hopeful. It tends to be realistic. It tends to be exploratory. I have taught courses on humor at San Francisco state in which we've created humor. And I brought in humor writers and so forth. And one of the fellows who frequently comes to my class is a gag writer. Every day of his life, for the last 10 years, he has written 50 to 100 gags. Just the way you eat wheaties or whatever it is. He writes the gags and he sells them to disc jockeys and lecturers, all that kind of stuff. And how does he start? He says, well the first thing I do is I get the newspaper and I see what's going on in politics. What kind of veiny things are going on in society? I read Times, Newsweek, YLC journal and that kind of stuff. And then I have kind of material to fool around with and he makes one-liners. Lots and lots of one-liners. He has an interesting theory that there's a distinction between valid humor and sort of true humor or something like that. Because many of his jokes, when he sends out these little things, people buy his service for $40 a month or something like that. I'll fight you all on one of this. He says he sends people valid humor although may not be funny, but it's a valid joke, I suppose in terms of the structure of the joke and the fact that it's a pun and or whatever the situations it's valid, but it may not be funny. And when he came to my class and read a lot of his one-liners not very many people laughed, but he said this is all valid stuff and I get paid for it. So it must be valid. I would like to read a quote relative to the subject from an anthropologist named Mary Douglas who talks about the structure of human and how human has a kind of value. And she's talking about jokes here and how jokes have an implicit optimistic quality about them. She says, my hypothesis is that a joke is seen and allowed when it offers this symbolic pattern of a social pattern occurring at the same time, a symbolic pattern of a social pattern occurring at the same time. As I see it, all jokes are expressive of the social situations in which they occur. The one social condition necessary for a joke to be enjoyed is that the social group in which it is told, in which it is received to develop the formal characteristics of a told joke. That is a dominant pattern of relations is challenged by another. There is no joke in the social structure. If there is no joke in a social structure, no joking can occur. And that is jokes always kind of parallel. If Douglas is right jokes always parallel to social situation. She also points out in this article. She's a very interesting anthropologist who is currently doing research on food in America. She points out that the structure of a joke is such that the punchline is something we can never really anticipate. And the very notion of the punchline can never really be anticipated suggests that there is no sort of certainty in life. See, we tend to get pessimistic and blue when we don't see any hope of changes of options of breaks in the continuity or whatever the situation is. But a joke you see is it play upon this form. Every joke involves something new something not expected into our consciousness. And if you take that analogy to life itself I think it has implicit optimistic, optimistic kinds of potentials. Well, so what I've tried to argue then is that humor has a definite psychological sociological political significance. That is very important in terms of maintaining our equilibrium, sanity all that kind of stuff. I'd like to quote an article by William Fry a psychiatrist who happens to be a member of my study group on the impact of mirth and humor. He has done research in which he has found for example, that humor, that laughing does things to the blood flow and increases the heart rate. It tones you up. I mean, it's like jogging you, you laugh enough. It's almost like jogging. And perhaps many people know about Norman cousins a writer who was declared very ill. He then put himself on a regimen of watching humorous films and cured himself. And now he's a lecturer on medicine at UCLA. So it just shows you a what's possible. This is what Fry writes. Topical humor, crystallizes, and disseminates, the common values, viewpoints and beliefs active at any one time in the psychology of humor. It crystallizes common values. See when jokes sort of spread around we get a kind of notion of what we should think about things and so forth and so on. Although we also get the notion that you're never gonna be sure what's gonna happen. The humor in indigenous in any social group expresses the tensions and goals of that group as it evolves. This illumination serves to inform the outsider who wishes to understand the social body but also topical humor raises a mirror to the culture that it may become better informed about itself. And this notion of humor and trivia and silly things sort of reflecting what's going on in a culture. I have found very important. I read a book many years ago by a Dutch historian, Huizinga. called The Waning of the Middle Ages, and what Huizinga points out, he says, if you want to know what's going on in society instead of asking the official philosophers or the sociologists and all that kind of stuff or looking at the highest art forms you should look at the lowest art forms because those most truly reflect what's going on in society. And that led me to the development of my notion of significant trivia. That what is significant is usually trivial. And what is trivial is usually significant. In any case to continue with, with Fry's, he says humor is more than a passive stereoscope through which to visualize the cultures, ego and behavior by contributing to the possibility for self-appraisal humor encourages the development of self-correcting measures within the group. And that, I think that phrase, catches us very closely with the two subjects are relates very closely to the two subjects we're talking about how humor enables people to deal with problems sometimes without even knowing what they're doing and how at the other extreme it enables people to sort of probe society, find out what's going on and get a kind of a good understanding of what's going on and what must be done in order to survive. Alterations of social structure and direction are brought about by humor in another more subtle fashion this mechanism operates by virtue of the emotional cathartic effects associated with experiencing mirth. These effects cause a trending of the spirit of the culture although their influence of augmenting or diminishing them through their... through their influence of augmenting or diminishing other emotions. Humor influences such as increasing an atmosphere of acceptance can be far more effective in the actual life experiences of members of a culture and political exploitation, budgetary statistics. Finally, before we enter our question period, and hope somebody will ask me to read some of my little mini books and talk about some of these things. I wrote a little mini book. I have one mini book that I'm going to distribute to all of you people who've come to this. But I also have another mini book that I suddenly realized has agrarian significance. I'd Like to close by reading a poem I wrote for the occasion. I call this The Choice. And it sort of sums up, how humor or at least it makes us think about how humor is useful for those who wish to survive The choice. He or she Notice how I put the she in. When I wrote this originally, I said, he but my wife has been bothering me, various students have bothered me. I once wrote an article called a significant T. I'm doing this moving around on purpose. I know exactly what I'm doing. If you think this is formless and silly please you're wrong. I have it all under control. I once wrote an article called the significant T in which I became very much concerned with the problems that women face in this struggle for emancipation. And this occurred when I got a flyer from student at the university of San Francisco State University and it said something about, we want to be emancipated. And it said E-man-cipainted. That made me think that there is a subversive or some subliminal he in the English language which has profound effects on the psyche of women. For example, if you think about many of the words that women use to refer to themselves, she her they all have he's in them. Menopause, menstruate, all these things have he's. So I came in with this thesis and then I'll read my poem. There is a subversive he in the English language which has an almost subliminal dominating effect on the female psyche, almost everywhere you look there is a he or man or male, even in such common terms as she, woman, female or menopause. What I've mentioned that the most obvious cases but what about such insidious examples found elsewhere? For example, why Manischewitz Mitzi, not women in Shevitz? Why manuals? What about romantic command. Male addiction manufactured shaman. Why He-man and not She-man why He-brew would not She-brew? Why hers and not she-rs? Not sure why hedonist and not shedonist. My thesis was that it's because of the subliminal he in the language. And we even have a way of finding this which is called semantics. And that tells us the effect of language. Now I would like to conclude with my poem, The Choice, you're all waiting to hear this poem. He or she, who laughs last. And they who laugh last, laugh best which shows there's lots of value in the jest. Why drink hemlock? When there's champagne, why not choose joy instead of pain? You can see why I'm not like making my living as a poet. Although I have thought of that, but in any case. Choose life, choose laughter. Why resist. But most of all, I insist you choose a good therapist. Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43884/file/116951#t=0.0,2850.3249"}]}]}]}