{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/nz80k2749b/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Noble, David F., Value in Technological Design"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203953 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Value in Technological Design is an October 29, 1990 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring David Noble. David Noble asserts that the deployment of technology is dependent on social and political concerns.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV203953"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["Value in Technological Design: The Case of Numerical Control. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Ark"]},"value":{"en":["https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w9jw86s7f"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1990-10-29"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["lectures","Sound"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Noble, David F. (speaker)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio cassette"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Technology--Political aspects","Technology--Social aspects","Social values","Capitalism--Social aspects"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Committee on Lectures records (RS 8/6/53) (physical collection)","Iowa State Lectures Series (digital collection)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Value in Technological Design is an October 29, 1990 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring David Noble. 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Right at seven o'clock, starting an hour earlier,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=5.35,7.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but again in this room with Mark Sagoff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=7.79,10.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about biotechnology and the environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=11.08,14.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The series of lectures on these topics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=14.01,15.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of values in technology are sponsored by the Philosophy Club","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=15.86,18.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Institute for physical Research and Technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=18.99,21.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=21.2,23.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the GTE Lectureship Program, the Our Humanity Board","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=23.39,26.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the National Endowment for the Humanities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=26.51,28.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And finally last but not least","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=28.4,30.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Committee on Lectures, funded by GSP.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=30.43,33.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, we thank all of those groups","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=33.73,35.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for helping to make this possible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=35.05,36.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tonight it's a great pleasure to introduce our speaker.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=36.923,41.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I got my job here in Iowa, 10 years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=41.1,44.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I really didn't have the concept","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=44.41,45.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my mind of what a land grant university was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=45.82,48.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what that meant even.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=48.34,50.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was fortunate to have someone turn me on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=50.23,52.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a book called \"America by Design:","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=52.7,54.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Science Technology and the Rise of Corporate Capitalism\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=54.94,58.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by professor David Noble.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=58.08,60.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I read that book and it talked about Iowa state.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=60.01,62.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It mentioned Iowa state in the context","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=62.51,64.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the land grant universities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=64.54,66.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and why those things were founded.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=66.69,68.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I felt before I came out here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=68.07,69.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I knew a little bit about our university","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=69.36,71.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and nothing I've learned in the 10 years since","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=71.95,74.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has persuaded me that professor Nobles line","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=76.02,78.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on places like Iowa state was wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=78.38,81.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Since then he's also written all the studies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=81.17,82.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the connection between the university system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=82.95,85.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and industry corporate capital.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=85.57,87.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He wrote a book called \"Forces of Production\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=87.777,90.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is a study of how MIT and other universities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=90.31,93.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the role they played","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=93.22,94.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in developing computer numerical control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=94.09,96.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's going to be mostly his topic tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=96.77,99.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He has a couple of other books,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=99.55,101.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"others I'd like to also mention,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=101.25,103.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"coming out at your bookstand shortly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=103.54,106.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One's coming out in this January","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=109.337,111.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and February entitled \"Automation: Progress Without People\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=111.72,116.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's coming out on Singlejack Press Books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=116.04,119.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then next Fall, Fall 91,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=119.33,121.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there'll be a book called","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=121.62,123.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"A World Without Women:","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=123.007,124.189"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Clerical Culture and Western Science\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=124.189,127.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"published by Penteract Press.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=127.66,129.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, we're looking forward to those books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=129.9,132.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Professor Nobel is not just an academic, a few years 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university.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=147.44,150.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, without further ado","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=150.28,151.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like to introduce professor David 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myself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=174.1,175.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just came from the demonstration outside.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=175.56,180.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe some of you have just came 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women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=197.32,198.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And let me make a transitioned to talk about technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=200.439,204.147"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On the face of it, seems a little 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women","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=213.886,216.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=216.96,217.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Probably the most important 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Germany.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=378.08,379.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a very vivid example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=381.57,384.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the life and death 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made,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=395.77,397.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"welcome to a talk about the politics of technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=399.308,402.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Obvious examples, like RU 486","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=404.71,407.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think it is the premier example in our own day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=407.36,410.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are rather easy to understand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=412.126,417.126"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Langdon Winner...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=417.24,419.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is this a little too loud?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=419.19,421.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e No.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=421.32,422.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Langdon Winner was here last night.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=422.153,423.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was expecting the same crowd and I see a lot of new faces.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=424.73,428.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I can't allude to that talk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=428.57,430.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but he also had a very obvious example","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=430.77,432.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the politics of technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=432.92,435.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"His own homemade version of el cortito,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=435.12,438.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the shorthanded hoe used by employers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=438.99,443.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or farm workers in the Southwest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=444.3,447.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a short handed hoe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=447.25,448.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it requires people work on the fields to bend down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=448.85,453.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they're doing their work, so that supervisors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=453.34,455.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can readily see who's working and who's not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=455.82,458.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of my first ventures into high technology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=460.09,462.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this when I was in junior high school,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=465.16,467.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was working in a supermarket.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=467.61,470.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And my job was to clean the corners in the supermarket.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=471.26,474.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The corners are where this, the floor and the wall meet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=474.94,478.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you think about a supermarket","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=480.47,481.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are a lot of those.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=481.87,483.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there had to be clean.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=484.45,486.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the technique for cleaning them was to take a Brillo pad","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=487.8,491.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and get on your hands and knees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=491.29,492.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and walk around the floor of the supermarket","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=492.58,495.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for two hours cleaning the corners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=495.98,498.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fairness like I am,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=499.49,500.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I decided that I could improve upon this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=500.65,504.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I put the Brillo pad on the end of a mop 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employer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=513.7,516.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who insisted on being called Mr. Major Sir,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=516.88,519.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"his army training.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=520.69,521.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, \"What are you doing?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=523.17,524.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I said, \"Look at this, saves time, more efficient.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=524.003,527.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"My knees might carry me into my forties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=529.237,531.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"If I do this and it's high technology.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=532.827,536.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he forced me to remove the Brillo pad,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=537.89,539.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the the handle and get back down on my knees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=539.82,543.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was my introduction into the politics of technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=545.51,548.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The man was less and less impressed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=550.55,552.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the gains in efficiency.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=552.83,556.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course not all 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relationship.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=562.57,566.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Our relationship which was best expressed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=568.59,571.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with me on my knees and him standing, lording over me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=572.12,576.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Langdon last night, talked about the industrial revolution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=581.676,586.676"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the 18th and 19th century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=588.161,590.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, \"That the social relations that were created","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=590.21,594.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in the wake of the industrial revolution,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=594.767,596.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"out lived the technology.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=599.347,602.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The machinery rusted, became obsolete","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=603.79,608.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the social relations remained.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=608.57,610.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those who were here last night, I might remember that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=610.4,612.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I fundamentally disagree with that formulation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=614.03,616.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The industrial revolution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=618.53,620.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"came after the change in social relations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=621.32,624.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The relationship between people had been transformed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=627.75,630.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're talking about a system called capitalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=630.92,633.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's not a system of production by the way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=634.89,637.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a system of domination.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=637.01,639.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The relationship that system had been established","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=640.66,643.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before any advances in machinery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=643.68,647.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The factory system had been established","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=648.31,650.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before the steam engine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=650.72,652.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before automatic equipment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=653.95,657.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And only afterwards was the technology introduced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=659.29,663.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"designed to fit those social relations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=663.12,666.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to reinforce them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=666.56,671.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=671.47,672.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the social relations determined the technology,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=676.45,680.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not the other way around.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=680.78,682.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And once the technology exists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=682.93,685.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it reinforces those relations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=685.42,688.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the formulation I'd like to suggest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=688.7,691.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is operating here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=691.65,692.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This talk is supposed to be about values,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=692.97,694.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've never figured out what value means.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=694.96,697.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I guess it means","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=701.16,703.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people's preferences about the good","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=704.92,709.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as long as they are more material interests.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=713.55,717.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To me this is a matter of politics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=717.16,719.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question is not which values inform technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=719.67,724.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question is whose values inform technologies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=725.14,729.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'd like to suggest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=731.374,733.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the historical record is absolutely clear on this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=733.157,738.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The values which inform technological design","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=738.98,742.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and deployment are the values","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=742.5,744.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of those who have the power,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=744.72,747.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to choose,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=748.8,749.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to decide about the design and deployment of technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=752.45,756.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as I suggested, once the technology comes into being","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=757.49,761.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it reinforces those values.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=761.43,764.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, when we talk about RU 486,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=765.96,768.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or struggles over pesticides or nuclear power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=768.27,773.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The pockets of technology is quite obvious","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=774.54,776.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or el cortito or me and my invention,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=776.71,779.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which by the way, has never been patented.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=782.37,784.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I offer it to public domains","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=784.87,786.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for cleaning the corners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=787.98,789.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went by the way, back to that supermarket not long ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=789.85,792.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's someone on there on knees cleaning the corners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=792.65,795.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was just two years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=795.54,797.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, there's a lot of room for innovation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=797.36,799.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The political nature of technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=801.88,805.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is obvious in these cases,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=805.05,807.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in most cases it's less obvious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=807.14,810.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's obvious because the values, the interests","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=812.81,817.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the preferences, the concerns, the compulsion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=817.8,822.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fantasies, the enthusiasms of people who decide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=822.88,827.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on technology are rarely articulated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=827.21,829.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're rarely explicit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=831.3,833.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're ideological by and large,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=834.22,837.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what that means is they are assumed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=837.3,840.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are habitual,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=841.45,843.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they are pre-reflective we don't think about them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=843.42,846.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are the ones that are hard to get at.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=848.79,851.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's what I'll be talking about mostly today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=851.46,854.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We tend to have, what I call a Darwinian view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=856.51,860.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of technological development.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=860.93,862.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Except in these obvious cases where things are very visible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=865.07,868.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We tend to think of a technology evolving in a process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=869.44,874.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"akin to the natural selection.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=874.79,877.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are scientists, engineers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=877.26,882.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who possess a kind of technical rationality you call it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=882.09,886.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and their business is to figure out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=888.84,890.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the best possible solution to a given problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=890.66,894.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They come up with their solution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=896.45,898.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not always really perfect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=898.56,900.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they tend to be enthusiast we know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=900.67,903.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and scientists tend to be a little weird.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=903.38,905.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But happily there is a mechanism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=906.81,908.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to correct for these excesses","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=908.46,911.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"known as the bottom line in our culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=911.37,916.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The no nonsense hard-headed businessmen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=916.48,919.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who I've never met by the way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=920.82,922.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every businessman that I've ever met,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=922.48,923.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is an enthusiast, a fantasist,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=923.72,925.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but this is the fear.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=927.66,929.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the businessman looks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=930.43,931.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the technology and says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=931.49,933.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That won't work, \"that won't make me any money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=934.487,936.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That will, that will, I'll take that.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=936.037,938.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so there's a screening process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=940.18,942.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, like I said, not all businessmen are that astute","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=944.8,947.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or that shrewd, or that ruthless, or that calculating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=947.17,949.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But halfway there's another mechanism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=950.8,952.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which we call the market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=953.72,955.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the market, corrects for the mistakes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=959.11,962.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the businessman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=962.15,963.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those who don't select","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=965.03,966.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the best technologies go out of business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=966.64,969.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, a guaranteed through a process of selection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=970.83,975.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"technical rationality, business acumen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=975.97,978.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the logic of accumulation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=980.79,982.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the self-regulating,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=983.33,984.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"self-correcting mechanism of the market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=984.4,987.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're guaranteed that at the end of this process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=987.99,991.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only the best will survive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=991.13,992.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, when we stroll into a factory,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=996.06,998.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is if we get past the barbed wire","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=999.18,1001.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the security system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1001.18,1002.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we see a piece of machinery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1005.3,1006.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We assume that that's the best that history has to offer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1007.85,1011.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's the latest, we're getting a new piece of equipment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1014.81,1017.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's gone through this whole process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1018.79,1021.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In reality that machine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1022.53,1025.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is no different from a piece of legislation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1027.01,1031.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You hear about a bill in Congress, or a state house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1033.15,1037.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you ask elementary political questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1037.02,1039.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does the bill say?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1039.9,1041.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is it about the bill mean?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1041.83,1043.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who wrote the bill?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1045.21,1046.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who owns the person who wrote the bill?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1047.22,1049.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Elementary political questions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1050.78,1052.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is whose interests are being served by the bill.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1054.16,1057.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When we look at a piece of machinery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1058.83,1060.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we tend not to ask the same question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1060.47,1063.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We say, \"Ooh, look!, our new machine, a red one.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1063.97,1068.657"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Isn't it fantastic?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1070.32,1071.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We don't look at it in the same way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1072.32,1073.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we look at a piece of legislation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1073.75,1074.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and say, \"Who designed that machine?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1074.8,1077.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What were their interests?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1077.457,1079.657"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Who owns the people who designed...\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1079.657,1081.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That might sound offensive to people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1081.65,1083.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you understand what I'm talking about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1083.33,1085.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Politicians are bought,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1085.83,1087.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're not sold, they sell themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1089.29,1092.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There're just sold to voters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1092.03,1094.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In reality, as any engineer will tell you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1100.82,1103.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the design of a piece of equipment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1104.33,1106.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it is this watch","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1107.07,1109.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or as I'll be talking about an industrial equipment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1109.29,1111.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the result of a process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1113.6,1116.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of design according to specifications.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1117.277,1120.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything is designed in that way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1121.94,1124.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyone knows that if you think about it for a second,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1124.19,1126.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are the criteria?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1127.72,1129.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This machine has to fit into a room 12 by 12, for example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1129.86,1134.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, so we know it can't be too big.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1135.04,1138.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This machine is to perform this function.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1139.64,1141.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This machine is to a cost such and such.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1143.391,1147.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm being, you know, you said gross chapter headings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1149.1,1153.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but everything is design details, specifications.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1153.14,1156.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, the question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1158.66,1159.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whose specifications are these?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1161.49,1163.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a political question, who writes the criteria?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1163.97,1166.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is anyone here studying engineering?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1166.44,1168.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, well, you know what an engineer does.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1170.167,1172.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, an engineer follows orders","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1172.16,1175.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an engineers is a soldier.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1175.0,1176.764"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"An engineer goes to work and the engineer's told what to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1176.764,1179.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You design the straps,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1179.59,1181.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"make sure you can get 11 holes on here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1183.66,1186.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you're really a genius you'll figure it out there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1187.247,1190.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Specifications are given to you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1192.92,1194.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't think them up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1194.87,1196.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The problem is that these details, these specifications","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1197.92,1202.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once the thing comes into existence, are forgotten.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1203.56,1207.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it takes a lot of work to go back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1209.88,1212.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sort of before the fact, so to speak","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1212.86,1215.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and tease out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1215.78,1217.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the values,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1221.55,1222.583"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that are embedded in this new piece of machinery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1224.23,1228.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, what I'd like to do is talk primarily","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1231.91,1234.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about class relationships","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1234.06,1236.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how the relationships of class","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1237.48,1241.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are reflected in machine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1241.0,1242.208"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even though I'll be very concrete here for a minute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1242.208,1244.808"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tedious perhaps talking about a particular technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1246.6,1250.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I'm also gonna talk about sexual relations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1250.95,1255.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how that might come in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1258.05,1261.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First, let's talk a little about class.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1263.22,1265.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As I said, the system of capitalism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1266.62,1269.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm talking about capitalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1269.36,1270.481"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'cause that's the system that we live in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1270.481,1272.531"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not a system of production.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1273.46,1275.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's some bad propaganda that came down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1275.77,1278.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the 18th and 19th century.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1278.6,1280.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a relationship of domination.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1280.82,1282.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And at its core,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1283.81,1285.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a peculiar relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1285.97,1287.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which one person can own,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1287.88,1291.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"actually rent, another person's labor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1291.54,1295.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what happens when you go,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1297.75,1300.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you work for someone, you to get a job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1300.46,1303.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you get a salary or a wage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1304.29,1306.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are you giving in return?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1306.17,1307.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're giving your labor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1307.46,1309.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the person who's buying...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1310.18,1311.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How do you buy labor?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1311.12,1312.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't say, \"Okay, here's my labor, see ya.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1312.77,1315.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause it's integral with who you are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1316.3,1319.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can't say here are my hands, see you at five.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1319.18,1322.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He says, \"Stop!\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1322.47,1323.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Here's my head.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1324.577,1325.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause you come with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1325.46,1327.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, how is labor sold, labor power?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1327.21,1330.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause we are not talking about a system of slavery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1330.57,1332.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's rented over time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1332.77,1334.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you say, \"Here I am, my back, my legs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1335.35,1339.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"my hands, my head, my eyes, my ears,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1339.077,1341.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"here it is for eight hours.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1341.637,1345.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And just to make sure that I can get someone to rent me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1347.71,1352.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I write up a thing called a resume.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1353.518,1355.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Has anyone ever written up a resume?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1355.73,1357.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Don't they teach you how to do resume here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1358.95,1361.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you write a resume and you finish it, it's perfect,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1362.25,1364.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you got it on the laser printer,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1364.82,1367.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it comes out and you read it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1368.759,1370.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is that you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1370.21,1371.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is that you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1374.17,1375.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here I am.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1376.67,1377.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not you, isn't it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1378.71,1379.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who is it?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1379.96,1380.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's you as a commodity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1383.24,1384.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we're talking about this relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1387.33,1388.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the sale of a commodity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1388.99,1390.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is your potential to labor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1390.54,1392.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, if you're designing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1395.33,1396.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a piece of equipment for yourself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1396.91,1398.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let's say you're a handy person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1399.84,1404.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You fix your house or something like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1404.56,1406.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or you like to build things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1406.9,1408.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You design machines that will help you do a task,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1410.03,1414.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"improve the quality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1415.59,1417.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"perhaps relieve some strain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1417.15,1420.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some fatigue, make things easier for you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1420.69,1424.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enlarge the scope for your creativity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1424.14,1427.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"enlarge the scope for your power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1427.04,1432.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have control over the finished product.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1432.69,1435.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in fact, when we look at industrial machinery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1435.14,1437.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'll be talking about machine tools,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1437.73,1440.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll explain that in a minute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1440.15,1441.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The history of that machinery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1441.67,1443.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's pretty much the history of people designing machines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1445.26,1447.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for themselves, the early history of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1447.39,1450.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the introduction of the slide rest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1451.1,1453.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and production of various apparatus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1453.68,1457.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you try to understand it made the task easier","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1458.79,1462.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the person who was doing it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1462.29,1463.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, if you're designing a piece of equipment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1467.52,1469.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not to be used by yourself,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1472.73,1474.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but to be used by the labor that you're renting,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1476.15,1480.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the machinery will look different.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1486.12,1487.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As I said, when you go to work","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1489.57,1491.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for someone and you're renting your hands or your head or","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1491.0,1493.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you come with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1496.06,1496.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's a real problem for the person doing the renting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1496.893,1500.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Cause the person doing the renting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1503.323,1504.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wants to make the most use","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1504.81,1508.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of his or her investment in you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1508.45,1511.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Great to have you from nine to five.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1511.247,1513.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"How can I put you this labor potential to use","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1515.337,1519.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"most effectively to serve me.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1519.467,1521.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have a work like in a shoe store or a restaurant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1524.29,1527.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1527.3,1528.762"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there's no customers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1528.762,1529.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so you sit down and you boss is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1529.91,1531.862"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Hey why don't you dust in the back.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1531.862,1533.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While you're working in a restaurant and say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1533.27,1537.307"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"There is no one here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1537.307,1538.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why don't you take this opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1538.14,1539.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to clean out the freezer or keep busy!\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1539.437,1544.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1546.25,1547.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why, because you need the job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1547.083,1548.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But also because you understand this person owns your time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1548.36,1551.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the person is trying to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1552.364,1553.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make the maximum use of your time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1553.7,1555.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The relationship on the part of the employer is very simple.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1561.67,1565.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first priority that the employer has","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1566.61,1569.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"above everything else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1569.0,1570.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And please, forget the idea of productivity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1571.07,1574.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, that's all nonsense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1574.42,1575.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no one is interested in productivity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1575.81,1578.424"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The main concern is to stay the employer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1578.424,1582.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't go to work and say, okay, it's Monday","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1583.47,1586.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I am the worker and then tomorrow am the boss,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1586.22,1590.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're rotating.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1590.17,1591.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What would happen if you suggest that to your boss?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1592.12,1594.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You think he'll take you up on it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1594.72,1596.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, the maintenance of the relationship,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1598.87,1602.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just like Mr. Nasty Sir,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1602.38,1604.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was trying to maintain his relationship with me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1604.01,1607.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The maintenance of the relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1607.17,1609.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"takes priority over everything else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1609.44,1611.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, the values to come back for this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1614.12,1616.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the values are not as the person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1616.55,1620.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who designed the shift himself to enhance his creativity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1620.16,1622.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or his control, or his leisure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1622.66,1626.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The values that informed the design","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1626.42,1627.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are exactly the opposite.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1627.9,1629.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The values are to discipline the worker,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1630.23,1633.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"both in the sense of making sure that the person is busy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1634.92,1638.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and also in the sense that the person is not in any way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1641.08,1644.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"going to endanger the relationship.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1644.61,1647.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To de-skill the employee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1651.59,1656.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what I mean by de-skill,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1657.35,1658.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is simply this is also very simple","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1658.56,1662.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make the task as simple as possible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1663.24,1665.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in order to cheapen the rental.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1667.88,1670.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If the task is highly skilled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1672.88,1675.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the supply of people who can do the job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1675.05,1677.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is restricted and their price goes up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1677.17,1679.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you can make the task very 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says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1699.06,1701.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why don't you do a hundred more of those?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1702.067,1704.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you possess the 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done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1712.01,1714.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It's not humanly possible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1715.712,1717.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do another a hundred of those.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1717.34,1719.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If the boss possesses all the skill,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1720.93,1723.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is the history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1725.443,1726.276"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what's called scientific management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1726.276,1728.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he can tell the worker who doesn't possess the skill,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1728.87,1732.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Do a hundred more of those.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1732.257,1733.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is there's less leverage for the 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displacing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1743.17,1747.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've probably all heard the phrase,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1750.92,1752.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"labor saving 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drill,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1786.43,1788.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which saves your arm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1789.72,1791.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Labor saving technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1793.798,1795.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can drill holes all day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1796.02,1798.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and well more or less, not 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harder,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1804.514,1806.755"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"labor saving technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1806.755,1807.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when we hear the phrase labor saving 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paradise.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1823.41,1828.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Overcoming the need to survive by the slave trade route.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1831.24,1836.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But now there's another meaning of labor saving 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about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1841.0,1842.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Labor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1846.01,1847.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"doesn't only mean your own capacity to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1849.39,1852.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the capitalist relationship,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1854.13,1855.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"labor means someone else's capacity to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1855.61,1858.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It means the labor bill.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1860.2,1863.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, labor saving technology for the 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(indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1988.34,1990.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the material world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=1995.56,1996.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why do engineers in their 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airport,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2087.24,2088.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"planes take off right over it and landing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2088.67,2091.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What would happen if one of these 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it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2106.26,2108.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it'd be like a firestorm like Dresden.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2108.87,2111.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you could hear some of the faculty 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study.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2126.46,2128.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They spent the whole semester,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2128.49,2129.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their job was to figure out safety regulations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2131.17,2134.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the transportation of LNG.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2134.58,2136.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It came in on a boat that it was put into tanks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2136.83,2140.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like a tank farm, and then it was put into trucks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2140.83,2144.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the truck, were trucked around moving 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officials","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2154.18,2155.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and federal using my phone all the time (murmurs).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2157.21,2160.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One wanted to call out Algeria,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2162.66,2164.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they talked to the distributors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2164.8,2166.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they talked to the the warehousing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2166.34,2168.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they came up with a report at the end of the semester.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2170.5,2173.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was impeccable with one 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crash.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2191.6,2194.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The truck driver is the first to hear about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2195.66,2199.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How come you didn't talk to any truck drivers?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2202.29,2205.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now the truck drivers happen to be organized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2205.21,2207.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers and Teamsters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2207.43,2210.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they both have offices in Boston","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2210.66,2212.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and students were embarrassed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2214.34,2215.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they said, \"Well, I don't know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2219.74,2220.604"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I never thought about it.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2220.604,2221.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Langdon Winner said last night, a similar thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2221.437,2223.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why didn't you talk to workers?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2223.757,2224.906"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I never thought about.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2224.906,2226.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They never thought of talking to the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2226.907,2230.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most immediately affected by any accident.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2230.72,2234.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why didn't they think of talking to them?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2236.46,2238.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because these people are on another planet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2238.98,2241.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At MIT and perhaps here also,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2247.79,2250.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could probably within two days","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2250.29,2253.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"establish a personal even intimate relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2253.34,2256.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with people in a far-flung industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2256.73,2258.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At MIT, if I wanted to go to see someone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2259.579,2261.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at TRW, they'd say, \"Oh yeah, Joe Schmo used to...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2261.28,2265.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"An MIT grad works with TRW, here's his number.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2265.347,2268.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was no such network with labor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2269.06,2271.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, there's this distance that's built in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2274.96,2277.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other thing is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2279.32,2281.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I said the engineering education","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2283.04,2284.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reinforces the attitudes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2284.9,2286.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you an example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2286.98,2288.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's ideological, it's never articulated,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2290.05,2293.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's never conscious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2293.36,2294.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Engineers are dreamers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2297.233,2300.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they wanna do things, they wanna make things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2303.74,2305.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they wanna make things happen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2305.84,2307.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, they go to those who have the power,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2310.47,2313.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to indulge them in their rhetoric.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2316.02,2319.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The people who can give them the power to dream,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2322.514,2326.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the people who can give them the power to dream expansively,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2326.33,2329.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the people who can give them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2332.505,2334.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the power to make their dreams come true","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2334.74,2337.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by imposing them on other people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2339.47,2341.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, suppose I'm an engineer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2343.96,2346.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I've just developed this fantastic system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2347.47,2350.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for designing a certain product.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2352.15,2355.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's the latest socio-technical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2355.6,2357.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"system the latest components.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2359.85,2363.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it will put America","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2363.76,2367.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"number one again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2367.69,2368.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I say to you, I appealed to you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2369.74,2371.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You all can be a piece of this action.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2374.17,2377.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just do exactly what I say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2380.1,2382.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I say it, for as long as I said","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2383.46,2386.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"don't ask any questions, just do what I say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2387.04,2388.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's perfect, its air tight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2388.92,2390.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It works.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2391.52,2392.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Trust me.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2392.96,2393.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I start trying the stuff out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2396.557,2398.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And someone says, \"What about..\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2398.257,2399.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Shh! don't worry, it's taken care of.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2399.09,2401.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just do what I said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2401.23,2402.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Someone else raises an objection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2404.92,2406.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I say look, you know, you want this or not?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2406.56,2409.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the way it works, its fixed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2409.59,2412.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After a while, the more enthusiastic I get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2414.83,2417.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the more you'll recognize that am little loony.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2417.28,2421.459"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And maybe someone will drag me out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2421.459,2423.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and give me a beer or something like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2423.06,2425.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And try and sober me up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2425.07,2426.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I wouldn't really have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2429.78,2432.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"any way of getting you to comply","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2432.35,2434.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the specifications of the system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2434.69,2437.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is to do what I said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2437.0,2438.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If I took that exact same design","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2441.46,2444.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and went down the road","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2444.25,2445.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Ford or General Motors or DePaula","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2447.0,2450.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or Unisys or Rocky.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2452.12,2454.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'd say, \"This guy's a genius,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2454.92,2458.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"this system is incredible.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2458.357,2459.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All over sudden this crazy design would become viable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2460.94,2465.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the context an authoritarian contexts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2465.12,2467.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where people are forced to do what they are told.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2469.12,2472.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I would give this design to this pharaoh industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2472.38,2477.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My dream would come true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2478.16,2479.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the reason is because the derivative power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2480.88,2484.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"derived by my association.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2484.83,2486.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can get the people to do exactly as the design requires.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2486.47,2490.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me turn it around, suppose instead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2491.33,2493.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of just dragging it out, you tried to educate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2493.89,2495.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you said, \"Look Dave, you're a lunatic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2495.83,2499.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We all (indistinct) it's a free coun...\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=2499.087,2501.137"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27225/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/225/original/AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_a.vtt?1622140717","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/225/original/AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_a.vtt?1622140717"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27226","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548/transcript/27226/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Right at seven o'clock, starting an hour earlier, but again in this room with Mark Sagoff, talking about biotechnology and the environment. The series of lectures on these topics of values in technology are sponsored by the Philosophy Club the Institute for physical Research and Technology the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences the GTE Lectureship Program, the Our Humanity Board and the National Endowment for the Humanities. And finally last but not least the Committee on Lectures, funded by GSP. So, we thank all of those groups for helping to make this possible. Tonight it's a great pleasure to introduce our speaker. When I got my job here in Iowa, 10 years ago I really didn't have the concept in my mind of what a land grant university was and what that meant even. And I was fortunate to have someone turn me on to a book called \"America by Design: Science Technology and the Rise of Corporate Capitalism\" by professor David Noble. And I read that book and it talked about Iowa state. It mentioned Iowa state in the context of the land grant universities and why those things were founded. And I felt before I came out here that I knew a little bit about our university and nothing I've learned in the 10 years since has persuaded me that professor Nobles line on places like Iowa state was wrong. Since then he's also written all the studies on the connection between the university system and industry corporate capital. He wrote a book called \"Forces of Production\" which is a study of how MIT and other universities the role they played in developing computer numerical control. And that's going to be mostly his topic tonight. He has a couple of other books, others I'd like to also mention, coming out at your bookstand shortly. One's coming out in this January and February entitled \"Automation: Progress Without People\". And that's coming out on Singlejack Press Books. And then next Fall, Fall 91, there'll be a book called \"A World Without Women: Clerical Culture and Western Science\", published by Penteract Press. So, we're looking forward to those books. Professor Nobel is not just an academic, a few years ago he co-founded with Ralph Nader, an organization called National Coalition for Universities in the Public Interest, which is really the only organization there is out there monitoring the interlocks between industry and the university. So, without further ado I'd like to introduce professor David Noble from Drexel University.\r\n\r\n- Thank you. I'm just trying to re-orient myself. I just came from the demonstration outside. Maybe some of you have just came also. It's a demonstration a rally recognizing the problems of violence and hate and in particular violence against women. And let me make a transitioned to talk about technology. On the face of it, seems a little remote by time talking about violence against women and technology. Probably the most important example of the political and cultural control of technology is occurring right now. I'm not talking about nuclear weapons and I'm not talking about pesticides. I'm not talking about nuclear power and automobile safety, all which are very important. I'm talking about RU 486. Has anyone heard of RU 486? Is a wondrous breakthrough in technology, the abortion pill invented in 1980 in France perfected, tested for its safety. It would save hundreds of thousands of lives around the world annually. And that technology is not being deployed. In 1980, when it was perfected soon thereafter, as I said it was tested in countries throughout the world, China, various countries in Europe, made orders for this technology prepared their own governments for the testing of them. And then in 1988, the forces I would call them the fanatic anti-abortion forces led by the most powerful institution in history of the West, namely the Catholic church, was able to stop the introduction of this technology, this life-saving technology in France and worldwide. What happened in France, you might know is the government of France ordered the company to dispense the technology anyway and it's now available to women in France. But the company has made a decision, not to deliver any of these orders worldwide, for fear of retribution, for fear of boycotts of its parent company the Hex company in Germany. This is a very vivid example, of the life and death nature of the politics of technology. That transition having been made, welcome to a talk about the politics of technology. Obvious examples, like RU 486 and I think it is the premier example in our own day are rather easy to understand. Langdon Winner... Is this a little too loud?\r\n\r\n- No.\r\n\r\n- Langdon Winner was here last night. I was expecting the same crowd and I see a lot of new faces. So, I can't allude to that talk, but he also had a very obvious example of the politics of technology. His own homemade version of el cortito, the shorthanded hoe used by employers or farm workers in the Southwest. It's a short handed hoe, it requires people work on the fields to bend down when they're doing their work, so that supervisors can readily see who's working and who's not. One of my first ventures into high technology, this when I was in junior high school, I was working in a supermarket. And my job was to clean the corners in the supermarket. The corners are where this, the floor and the wall meet. And if you think about a supermarket there are a lot of those. And there had to be clean. And the technique for cleaning them was to take a Brillo pad and get on your hands and knees and walk around the floor of the supermarket for two hours cleaning the corners. In fairness like I am, I decided that I could improve upon this. And I put the Brillo pad on the end of a mop stick and it did make my task much easier. And then I was stopped by my employer who insisted on being called Mr. Major Sir, his army training. And he said, \"What are you doing?\" And I said, \"Look at this, saves time, more efficient. \"My knees might carry me into my forties. \"If I do this and it's high technology.\" And he forced me to remove the Brillo pad, from the the handle and get back down on my knees. That was my introduction into the politics of technology. The man was less and less impressed with the gains in efficiency. And of course not all impressed in the advantages to me, as he was in the maintenance of our relationship. Our relationship which was best expressed with me on my knees and him standing, lording over me. Langdon last night, talked about the industrial revolution of the 18th and 19th century. And he said, \"That the social relations that were created \"in the wake of the industrial revolution, \"out lived the technology.\" The machinery rusted, became obsolete but the social relations remained. Those who were here last night, I might remember that. I fundamentally disagree with that formulation. The industrial revolution came after the change in social relations. The relationship between people had been transformed. We're talking about a system called capitalism and it's not a system of production by the way, it's a system of domination. The relationship that system had been established before any advances in machinery. The factory system had been established before the steam engine, before automatic equipment. And only afterwards was the technology introduced designed to fit those social relations and to reinforce them. That is, the social relations determined the technology, not the other way around. And once the technology exists it reinforces those relations. That's the formulation I'd like to suggest is operating here. This talk is supposed to be about values, I've never figured out what value means. But I guess it means people's preferences about the good as long as they are more material interests. To me this is a matter of politics. The question is not which values inform technology. The question is whose values inform technologies. And I'd like to suggest and the historical record is absolutely clear on this. The values which inform technological design and deployment are the values of those who have the power, to choose, to decide about the design and deployment of technology. And as I suggested, once the technology comes into being it reinforces those values. Now, when we talk about RU 486, or struggles over pesticides or nuclear power. The pockets of technology is quite obvious or el cortito or me and my invention, which by the way, has never been patented. And I offer it to public domains for cleaning the corners. I went by the way, back to that supermarket not long ago and there's someone on there on knees cleaning the corners. This was just two years ago. So, there's a lot of room for innovation. The political nature of technology is obvious in these cases, but in most cases it's less obvious. It's obvious because the values, the interests the preferences, the concerns, the compulsion, the fantasies, the enthusiasms of people who decide on technology are rarely articulated. They're rarely explicit. They're ideological by and large, and what that means is they are assumed, they are habitual, they are pre-reflective we don't think about them. These are the ones that are hard to get at. And that's what I'll be talking about mostly today. We tend to have, what I call a Darwinian view of technological development. Except in these obvious cases where things are very visible. We tend to think of a technology evolving in a process akin to the natural selection. There are scientists, engineers, who possess a kind of technical rationality you call it, and their business is to figure out the best possible solution to a given problem. They come up with their solution. It's not always really perfect because they tend to be enthusiast we know, and scientists tend to be a little weird. But happily there is a mechanism to correct for these excesses known as the bottom line in our culture. The no nonsense hard-headed businessmen who I've never met by the way every businessman that I've ever met, is an enthusiast, a fantasist, but this is the fear. And the businessman looks at the technology and says, \"That won't work, \"that won't make me any money. \"That will, that will, I'll take that.\" And so there's a screening process. Well, like I said, not all businessmen are that astute or that shrewd, or that ruthless, or that calculating. But halfway there's another mechanism which we call the market. And the market, corrects for the mistakes of the businessman, those who don't select the best technologies go out of business. So, a guaranteed through a process of selection technical rationality, business acumen, the logic of accumulation, the self-regulating, self-correcting mechanism of the market. We're guaranteed that at the end of this process, only the best will survive. So, when we stroll into a factory, that is if we get past the barbed wire and the security system, we see a piece of machinery. We assume that that's the best that history has to offer. It's the latest, we're getting a new piece of equipment and it's gone through this whole process. In reality that machine, is no different from a piece of legislation. You hear about a bill in Congress, or a state house and you ask elementary political questions. What does the bill say? What is it about the bill mean? Who wrote the bill? Who owns the person who wrote the bill? Elementary political questions, that is whose interests are being served by the bill. When we look at a piece of machinery we tend not to ask the same question. We say, \"Ooh, look!, our new machine, a red one.\" Isn't it fantastic? We don't look at it in the same way we look at a piece of legislation and say, \"Who designed that machine? \"What were their interests? \"Who owns the people who designed...\" That might sound offensive to people, but you understand what I'm talking about. Politicians are bought, they're not sold, they sell themselves. There're just sold to voters. In reality, as any engineer will tell you, the design of a piece of equipment, whether it is this watch or as I'll be talking about an industrial equipment is the result of a process of design according to specifications. Everything is designed in that way. Anyone knows that if you think about it for a second, what are the criteria? This machine has to fit into a room 12 by 12, for example. Okay, so we know it can't be too big. This machine is to perform this function. This machine is to a cost such and such. I'm being, you know, you said gross chapter headings but everything is design details, specifications. So, the question, whose specifications are these? It's a political question, who writes the criteria? Is anyone here studying engineering? Okay, well, you know what an engineer does. I mean, an engineer follows orders an engineers is a soldier. An engineer goes to work and the engineer's told what to do. You design the straps, make sure you can get 11 holes on here. And if you're really a genius you'll figure it out there. Specifications are given to you, you don't think them up. The problem is that these details, these specifications once the thing comes into existence, are forgotten. And so it takes a lot of work to go back sort of before the fact, so to speak and tease out the values, that are embedded in this new piece of machinery. Now, what I'd like to do is talk primarily about class relationships and how the relationships of class are reflected in machine. Even though I'll be very concrete here for a minute. Tedious perhaps talking about a particular technology. And then I'm also gonna talk about sexual relations and how that might come in. First, let's talk a little about class. As I said, the system of capitalism, and I'm talking about capitalism 'cause that's the system that we live in. It's not a system of production. That's some bad propaganda that came down in the 18th and 19th century. It's a relationship of domination. And at its core, is a peculiar relationship in which one person can own, actually rent, another person's labor. That's what happens when you go, and you work for someone, you to get a job, and you get a salary or a wage. What are you giving in return? You're giving your labor, the person who's buying... How do you buy labor? You don't say, \"Okay, here's my labor, see ya.\" 'Cause it's integral with who you are. You can't say here are my hands, see you at five. He says, \"Stop!\" \"Here's my head.\" 'Cause you come with it. So, how is labor sold, labor power? 'Cause we are not talking about a system of slavery It's rented over time. So you say, \"Here I am, my back, my legs, \"my hands, my head, my eyes, my ears, \"here it is for eight hours.\" And just to make sure that I can get someone to rent me, I write up a thing called a resume. Has anyone ever written up a resume? Don't they teach you how to do resume here? When you write a resume and you finish it, it's perfect, and you got it on the laser printer, it comes out and you read it. Is that you? Is that you? Here I am. It's not you, isn't it? Who is it? It's you as a commodity. And we're talking about this relationship is the sale of a commodity, which is your potential to labor. Now, if you're designing a piece of equipment for yourself, let's say you're a handy person. You fix your house or something like that, or you like to build things. You design machines that will help you do a task, improve the quality, perhaps relieve some strain, some fatigue, make things easier for you, enlarge the scope for your creativity enlarge the scope for your power. You have control over the finished product. And in fact, when we look at industrial machinery and I'll be talking about machine tools, I'll explain that in a minute. The history of that machinery it's pretty much the history of people designing machines for themselves, the early history of it and the introduction of the slide rest and production of various apparatus. If you try to understand it made the task easier for the person who was doing it. Now, if you're designing a piece of equipment not to be used by yourself, but to be used by the labor that you're renting, the machinery will look different. As I said, when you go to work for someone and you're renting your hands or your head or you come with it. And that's a real problem for the person doing the renting. 'Cause the person doing the renting wants to make the most use of his or her investment in you. \"Great to have you from nine to five. \"How can I put you this labor potential to use \"most effectively to serve me.\" You have a work like in a shoe store or a restaurant or something like that. And there's no customers, so you sit down and you boss is, \"Hey why don't you dust in the back.\" While you're working in a restaurant and say, \"There is no one here, \"Why don't you take this opportunity \"to clean out the freezer or keep busy!\" And you do it. Why, because you need the job. But also because you understand this person owns your time and the person is trying to get to make the maximum use of your time. The relationship on the part of the employer is very simple. The first priority that the employer has above everything else. And please, forget the idea of productivity. I mean, that's all nonsense, no one is interested in productivity. The main concern is to stay the employer. You don't go to work and say, okay, it's Monday I am the worker and then tomorrow am the boss, we're rotating. What would happen if you suggest that to your boss? You think he'll take you up on it. No, the maintenance of the relationship, just like Mr. Nasty Sir, was trying to maintain his relationship with me. The maintenance of the relationship takes priority over everything else. So, the values to come back for this, the values are not as the person who designed the shift himself to enhance his creativity or his control, or his leisure. The values that informed the design are exactly the opposite. The values are to discipline the worker, both in the sense of making sure that the person is busy and also in the sense that the person is not in any way going to endanger the relationship. To de-skill the employee what I mean by de-skill, is simply this is also very simple to make the task as simple as possible, in order to cheapen the rental. If the task is highly skilled, the supply of people who can do the job is restricted and their price goes up. If you can make the task very simple, the pool of possible people who can do that simple job increases and the price of the rental goes down. The de-skill thing is also important in terms of maintaining the relationship. If your boss comes over to you and says, \"Why don't you do a hundred more of those?\" And you possess the skill to determine what's possible. You say, \"Cannot be done. \"It's not humanly possible to do another a hundred of those.\" If the boss possesses all the skill, and this is the history of what's called scientific management, he can tell the worker who doesn't possess the skill, \"Do a hundred more of those.\" That is there's less leverage for the worker because of the relative lack of knowledge. Discipline, de-skilling and the third thing is displacing. You've probably all heard the phrase, labor saving technology. Labor saving technology is an ambiguous term because of the double, at least meaning of the word labor in our culture. Labor saving can mean and this is what we often think of, reducing drudgery, reducing toil and reducing the amount of effort required to do a job. Great, we've introduced some labor saving technology such as the power drill, which saves your arm. Labor saving technology. You can drill holes all day and well more or less, not collapse. And if you've ever tried to drill holes without a power drill, it's much harder, labor saving technology. And when we hear the phrase labor saving technology that's what we think about. And when engineers are put to work, designing labor saving technology, that's what they think about too. And they say, \"Isn't this fantastic, \"I am serving the species.\" The species who have now begun to regain paradise. Overcoming the need to survive by the slave trade route. But now there's another meaning of labor saving technology. And it goes back to the relationship I just talked about. Labor, doesn't only mean your own capacity to work. In the capitalist relationship, labor means someone else's capacity to work. It means the labor bill. So, labor saving technology for the employer does not mean reducing of drudgery for the worker. It means eliminating the worker, something very different. And in fact, in the wake of labor saving technology, in the last 30 years, the work week in the United States has increased, not decreased. In 40 years of labor saving automation the intensification and hours of work have increased, so labor has not decreased. There were whole fierce sacrificed, two debates in the fifties and sixties about the threat or the specter of leisure with all this automation. And if you go into a plant or a union hall today and offer a 40 hour a week, people will think you are utopian. Because labor saving technology, is decide in the context of this relationship I described. Not to save labor drudgery, but to save capital labor. I mentioned this discipline, de-skilling, displacing. Now where do the engineers come in? Engineers, some of my best friends are engineers. I've always taught in engineering school, wonderful people decent people, honest people and honest, because, at some point there's a moment of truth. You drive a car over the bridge that was designed and it falls or it doesn't. There are some of us in other disciplines that never have a moment of truth. And so we can wax on without limit There is the material world. Why do engineers in their practice subscribe to the values of some citizens and not others why subscribed to the values of the employer, and not the employee? And I used the word citizens. I mean, we are all citizens, and when you go to work, you tend to forget that because it doesn't apply in the workplace. Well, there are a number of reasons for this. First and foremost, engineers go to work for employers, they don't go to work for workers. And their infinity, their intimate bond with their employers begins long before they actually go to work in schools like this. Engineering education is education in management. I used to teach at MIT in a graduate program and I'll never forget an experience, we were doing a study of liquified natural gas which is very volatile substance. And it was at the time imported from Algeria into Boston. And so the students were asked to do a study of what would happen if one of these tankers, by the way right by the airport, planes take off right over it and landing. What would happen if one of these tankers was destroyed somehow and this stuff leaked out and they did dispersion models of a cloud over Boston, the greater Boston area. And that if a spark would've ignited it, it'd be like a firestorm like Dresden. And you could hear some of the faculty say, \"Oh good not Wellesley doesn't have to come out far enough.\" But, the students being a hard-nosed honest engineers really did a thorough job on this study. They spent the whole semester, their job was to figure out safety regulations for the transportation of LNG. It came in on a boat that it was put into tanks like a tank farm, and then it was put into trucks. And then the truck, were trucked around moving on. They talked to all the local officials the state officials and federal using my phone all the time . One wanted to call out Algeria, they talked to the distributors, they talked to the the warehousing and they came up with a report at the end of the semester. And it was impeccable with one exception. When they were done I said, let me ask you a question? When this stuff is trucked around New England over the troubled roads of New England and something goes wrong, there's a crash. The truck driver is the first to hear about it. How come you didn't talk to any truck drivers? Now the truck drivers happen to be organized into the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers and Teamsters. And they both have offices in Boston and students were embarrassed. And they said, \"Well, I don't know, \"I never thought about it.\" Langdon Winner said last night, a similar thing. \"Why didn't you talk to workers?\" \"I never thought about.\" They never thought of talking to the people most immediately affected by any accident. Why didn't they think of talking to them? Because these people are on another planet. At MIT and perhaps here also, you could probably within two days establish a personal even intimate relationship with people in a far-flung industry. At MIT, if I wanted to go to see someone at TRW, they'd say, \"Oh yeah, Joe Schmo used to... \"An MIT grad works with TRW, here's his number.\" There was no such network with labor. So, there's this distance that's built in. The other thing is, as I said the engineering education reinforces the attitudes. Let me give you an example. It's ideological, it's never articulated, it's never conscious. Engineers are dreamers, they wanna do things, they wanna make things, they wanna make things happen So, they go to those who have the power, to indulge them in their rhetoric. The people who can give them the power to dream, the people who can give them the power to dream expansively, the people who can give them the power to make their dreams come true by imposing them on other people. So, suppose I'm an engineer and I've just developed this fantastic system for designing a certain product. It's the latest socio-technical system the latest components. And it will put America number one again. And I say to you, I appealed to you. You all can be a piece of this action. Just do exactly what I say. When I say it, for as long as I said don't ask any questions, just do what I say. It's perfect, its air tight. It works. Trust me. And then I start trying the stuff out. And someone says, \"What about..\" \"Shh! don't worry, it's taken care of.\" Just do what I said. Someone else raises an objection and I say look, you know, you want this or not? This is the way it works, its fixed. After a while, the more enthusiastic I get the more you'll recognize that am little loony. And maybe someone will drag me out and give me a beer or something like that. And try and sober me up, because I wouldn't really have any way of getting you to comply with the specifications of the system. That is to do what I said. If I took that exact same design and went down the road to Ford or General Motors or DePaula or Unisys or Rocky. They'd say, \"This guy's a genius, \"this system is incredible.\" All over sudden this crazy design would become viable in the context an authoritarian contexts where people are forced to do what they are told. So, I would give this design to this pharaoh industry. My dream would come true. And the reason is because the derivative power derived by my association. I can get the people to do exactly as the design requires. Let me turn it around, suppose instead of just dragging it out, you tried to educate and you said, \"Look Dave, you're a lunatic. \"We all it's a free coun...\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115548#t=0.0,2505.36"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.mp3"]},"duration":2502.504,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/115/549/small/lecture.png?1622140721","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/115/549/original/AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.mp3?1622140721","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2502.504,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Instructor:\u003c/strong\u003e On the design.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=4.348,6.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Much more complex because it's multi,(indistinct)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=7.53,12.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"much more effective because it's relying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=12.04,14.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on everyone's initiative.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=14.63,16.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And tasks are much more sophisticated design.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=16.66,20.206"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then I take that same design to my friend","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=20.206,25.206"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pair up and he says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=29.74,33.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are you a saboteur?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=33.12,34.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are you a lunatic?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=37.2,38.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or you are a locker?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=38.32,39.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whether or not a design is viable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=43.873,46.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not simply a technical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=46.64,48.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or an economic matter,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=49.45,50.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a political and cultural matter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=50.67,52.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=52.65,54.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you one more example.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=54.14,55.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Talk about descaling.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=55.93,57.607"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"An engineer falls in love.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=64.63,66.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It happens, the engineer's a man because most engineers are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=67.42,72.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Falls in love in this case with a woman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=72.5,74.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"his girlfriend is about to have her birthday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=77.47,80.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is an aged mechanical 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up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=114.47,115.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"puts a ribbon on it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=115.34,116.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The birthday comes my darling happy birthday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=116.417,121.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a labor of love.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=122.43,124.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This machine is 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forcefully,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=140.6,141.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that she's not an idiot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=141.82,143.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You just take your 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error.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=266.36,271.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the language disguises what's really going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=274.84,277.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In addition to these ideological habits of 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about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=284.57,285.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who they're working for,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=285.63,286.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the values that they're subscribing to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=286.62,290.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"its never articulate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=290.02,291.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have some drive to their own.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=291.63,294.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This imperative for closed system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=298.04,300.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reducing human error,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=300.29,301.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reinforces and compliments,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=301.63,303.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dovetails with employers concerns.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=303.61,307.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All of these values and assumptions are also reinforced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=310.79,314.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in what I call the sandbox of engineering.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=314.29,318.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the military.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=318.86,320.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When you wanna make something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=320.86,322.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let's say you're building something in the basement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=322.53,324.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then someone calls, okay,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=324.62,326.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It's time to go to the movies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=326.597,328.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or dinner's ready.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=328.01,329.505"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you say 'Wait av got to see if it will work.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=329.505,333.359"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=333.359,334.609"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you stopped eating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=334.609,337.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you stopped,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=337.06,337.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"going into the bathroom.,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=338.86,339.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're just getting your thing to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=339.72,343.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And someone says, listen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=344.573,345.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"av got it it's hard to you working on your car,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=345.783,350.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know I got it man, and you get into a kind of drive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=350.19,355.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you kill to get this thing to work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=355.7,358.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which is what most engineers do is they go","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=360.05,361.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to work for the military,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=361.87,363.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is in the killing business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=363.6,365.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He goes to the military indulges this enthusiasm more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=366.83,369.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than any other institution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=369.58,370.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The principles values of the military","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=372.44,374.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with regard to technology our performance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=374.57,378.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"military is charged with missions and the priority","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=381.3,386.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the military is to achieve the mission.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=387.72,390.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so you have to perform and machinery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=390.54,393.221"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"first and foremost has to perform","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=393.221,396.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a function regardless of costs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=396.7,400.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we know what that means in terms of budget problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=400.41,403.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the second value of the military is command.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=404.57,408.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if any of you have ever been in the military,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=408.97,410.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you understand what that means.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=410.73,412.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It means I do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=412.16,414.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I say you do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=414.73,415.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And no and or buts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=417.05,418.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is inherited from the church.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=418.52,420.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a God given right to command.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=423.66,426.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The imperatives of the military,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=428.577,429.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reinforce the imperatives as employer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=429.86,433.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now let me just very quickly go through this example,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=433.62,437.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"reminding you that all technological alternatives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=439.09,444.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are not born equal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=444.08,445.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some at their creation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=449.26,452.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are given preference by the political culture,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=455.446,460.446"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"while others are denied without a hearing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=464.23,466.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by that political culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=466.9,468.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is not simply a matter of technical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=473.314,474.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or economic viability,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=474.82,477.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a social political, cultural predisposition.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=477.16,480.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Most of the technologies we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=482.12,484.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were never really tested for their technical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=485.4,487.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and economic viability until after the decision to go","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=487.54,490.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with them was made and the social investment was 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automated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=577.41,580.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sorry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=580.69,581.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what this meant is the universality of the 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others,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=634.88,637.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this was done ingeniously with gears","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=637.9,641.384"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and mechanical devices, electromechanical 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machine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=938.12,940.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"isn't really conscious of everything he's doing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=940.86,945.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's responding to the 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tape,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=948.95,951.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that machine can be made automatic for producing that part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=953.24,956.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so instead of that 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Canada.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=999.06,1001.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"General Electric did some work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1004.66,1006.095"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Gi-solve Wagner and Swayze,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1006.095,1008.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but ultimately that technology never got anywhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1008.4,1011.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I wrote a book Forces of 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mathematically.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1057.214,1062.214"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The way this was done,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1070.45,1071.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you would take apart mathematically represent the part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1072.88,1076.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and still backwards and mathematically represent the path","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1077.41,1080.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a cutting tool over the part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1080.71,1083.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1083.33,1084.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's called part programming and in a very tedious","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1084.163,1087.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and time-consuming process formally create","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1087.18,1092.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a program for every motion of the machine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1093.368,1098.368"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the other machinists would do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1099.57,1100.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without thinking about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1100.7,1101.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1101.86,1102.938"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now I'd have to be formally done the computation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1102.938,1104.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was required was enormous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1104.9,1107.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So when we're talking about the 1940s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1107.15,1109.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only was it enormous, it was impossible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1109.79,1112.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the technology that has the cost comparison.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1121.75,1126.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's no comparison,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1127.9,1128.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the core playback was infinitely preferable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1128.91,1133.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for 90% of metalworking functions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1133.28,1135.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of its simplicity in terms of its economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1135.82,1140.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why wasn't numerical controlled developed?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1143.75,1145.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, two 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plant\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1562.94,1565.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"drawing apart,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1565.71,1567.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then reading the specifications 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command.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1587.25,1589.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, when this was done,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1589.32,1590.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was great concern over the, radical labor 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longterm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1618.47,1620.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because during the Korean war.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1622.13,1624.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Finally, the technology appealed to 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tools,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1645.03,1646.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're all Japanese by the way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1646.16,1647.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because US missions was not to 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okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1668.15,1670.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you get 98","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1670.94,1672.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the machine goes down, right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1672.25,1674.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a little light comes out at this person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1674.08,1676.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, Oh 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operator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1680.77,1683.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then you went down the hall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1683.12,1684.094"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the person out for lunch.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1684.094,1685.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the Xerox machine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1687.44,1688.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a very sophisticated physical equipment is furniture","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1688.39,1691.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you had a key or if the cabinet wasn't unlocked,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1693.137,1696.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could use this incredible 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floor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1701.77,1703.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you're running one of these machines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1703.06,1704.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and something goes wrong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1704.61,1706.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the chances are you know how to fix it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1706.72,1709.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in many factories to this day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1709.52,1711.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're caught with a key to the cabinet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1711.1,1712.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're fired on the stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1712.71,1713.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, like my boss, Mr. Masters, sir,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1717.1,1720.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the relationship has to be maintained.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1720.33,1722.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, let me close in a rush.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1722.65,1725.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sorry to have gone on so long here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1725.03,1727.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by talking a little about another dimension to this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1728.26,1732.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I'll be happy to talk about in questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1732.58,1735.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The economics of technological development and industry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1736.76,1741.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is very ambiguous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1741.31,1743.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The idea that automation is economic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1743.37,1748.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is as I say, ambiguous at best.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1748.5,1750.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the rush for automation has as much to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1750.557,1755.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the status consciousness of purchasers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1755.63,1760.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the enthusiasm of managers as fears,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1762.64,1767.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as it does with any genuine economic viability.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1768.71,1773.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you might know that many industries especially auto","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1773.6,1776.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are backing away from automation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1776.21,1777.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's economically problematic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1777.65,1781.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I've been trying to understand for a long time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1782.36,1784.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of the underlying compulsions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1784.8,1786.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in this book Force Of Production","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1786.54,1788.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was published in 1984.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1788.65,1790.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm drawing a bit from here talking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1790.8,1793.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about numerical control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1793.84,1795.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was left unsatisfied in that study","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1795.57,1797.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I really hadn't gotten a handle on this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1797.91,1800.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and having worked at MIT for nine years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1800.34,1802.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then had another technical school now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1802.65,1804.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"having been at the Smithsonian for a while,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1805.636,1808.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was very familiar with the culture of engineering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1808.83,1811.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the culture of design.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1811.75,1813.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was convinced that something else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1814.31,1816.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was also going on here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1816.11,1817.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Something else had to do not only with the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1819.23,1822.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the people who have the power to designers technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1822.1,1824.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are not only management,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1824.36,1825.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they're also male.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1825.89,1827.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've just finished a book called The World Without Women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1829.01,1831.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's the clerical culture of Western science.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1831.64,1834.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, it cover 2000 years of how the culture of science","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1835.9,1840.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is created out of a sense of cultural the church celibate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1840.43,1843.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"almost social misogynist culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1843.81,1845.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The title of the book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1847.69,1849.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A World Without Women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1849.17,1850.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"suggest the nature of this culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1852.15,1854.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's an all male culture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1854.03,1855.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The question when you asked the question about class,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1857.395,1860.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how does technology reflect the relations, class relations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1860.57,1864.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I've tried to explain a little,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1865.91,1870.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"similar questions can be asked about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1870.81,1875.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't like the word gender,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1875.15,1876.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but let's use it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1876.25,1877.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does it mean that only designers a male we're 99.9%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1878.22,1883.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I used to be a curator of coordination at the Smithsonian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1884.66,1888.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'd go around and say, come on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1888.49,1890.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's correctly label these exhibits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1890.53,1891.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, this is a male Laser,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1891.99,1894.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is a male lathe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1894.22,1895.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they would laugh.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1896.599,1898.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you said, this is a French,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1898.8,1899.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or this is a German, that's fine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1899.95,1901.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if you say male now they laugh,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1901.41,1903.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are you talking 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Toys.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1907.597,1911.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And everyone knew what I was talking about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1912.62,1914.107"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you say boys in their 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this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1917.36,1922.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"get at this in a more sustained way rather","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1922.35,1924.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than just metaphorical.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1924.29,1925.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, one thing I learned in this World Without Women book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1926.61,1930.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that a culture in which women are not present","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1932.55,1937.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"exaggerates, perhaps an already existing tendency in men","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1940.638,1945.638"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to appropriate simulate procreation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1947.17,1950.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the function","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1955.07,1956.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's absent Groucho Marx.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1956.07,1959.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when I he's on an elevator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1962.37,1965.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a priest walks in the elevator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1965.33,1966.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the priest says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1966.86,1968.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"aren't you Groucho 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Groucho,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1976.477,1977.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"my mother loves your movies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1979.08,1982.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She thinks you're really a genius","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1982.05,1983.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Groucho says, Oh, really?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1985.08,1988.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I didn't know you fell as head mothers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1988.74,1990.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a very penetrating joke.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=1994.56,1997.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because a world without 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insisted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2008.78,2012.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on being called mother and Saint Francis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2012.56,2014.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, there's a long history of 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way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2019.27,2020.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our efforts, as I said to create life without women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2022.62,2027.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you've probably heard of the homonculus efforts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2029.09,2032.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"going back to the middle ages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2032.94,2035.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to create human beings without women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2035.45,2039.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Have you ever heard of that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2042.38,2044.125"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Monhomonculus Paracelsus the 16th century,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2044.125,2047.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"happens had a recipe for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2047.47,2049.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We take you take semen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2049.4,2051.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You put it in horsetail,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2051.43,2053.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"warm pasta for 40 days.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2053.8,2056.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you fertilize it with the blood of this and that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2056.16,2061.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And after a certain amount of time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2063.39,2065.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you would have a little person known as the homonculus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2065.68,2070.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you nurture it, it will grow 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seriously","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2077.35,2080.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"throughout the middle ages","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2080.5,2082.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Living Hope in the 17th century,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2082.9,2084.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they invented the microscope.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2084.91,2086.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the first things he did is look at a 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mathematician","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2315.36,2320.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who incidentally holds the chair,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2320.14,2323.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"held by Newton and also held by Charles Babbage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2323.03,2326.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was one of the pioneers of computer technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2326.01,2328.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was asked several years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2329.84,2331.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do a report for the British government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2331.67,2334.145"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on artificial intelligence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2334.145,2336.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to his credit, I mean, it took some courage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2336.7,2341.176"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"His report included this passage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2341.176,2344.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sometimes it's been argued that part of the stimulus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2345.48,2348.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to laborious male activity in creative fields of work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2348.24,2352.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"including science,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2352.0,2353.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the urge to compensate for the lack","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2353.29,2355.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the female capability of giving birth to children.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2355.67,2358.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If this were true,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2359.21,2360.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then building robots might indeed be seen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2360.93,2363.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the ideal compensate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2363.57,2365.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The view to which this author has tentatively come,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2367.14,2370.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that a relationship which may be called","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2370.69,2373.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"pseudo maternal comes into play between a robot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2373.52,2377.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and its builder.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2377.97,2378.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In just about every so-called primitive society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2383.29,2387.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anthropologists have documented the universality","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2387.62,2392.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what are called coburge uterus or covad uterus.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2392.63,2396.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are rituals whereby the man","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2397.75,2399.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the community ritually appropriate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2399.47,2404.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the act of giving birth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2404.15,2406.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The woman goes into the woods has the baby,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2407.72,2411.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the men through a very elaborate and genuinely experienced.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2411.47,2416.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is not mere play ritual,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2420.32,2424.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"act out childbirth,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2424.95,2426.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"screaming in pain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2427.26,2429.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And going through all the exercise of the act.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2433.103,2437.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is called coburge an effort by men and ritually","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2439.0,2444.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to appropriate the one function","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2444.52,2449.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which they have not become dominant.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2450.19,2453.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll say, yet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2455.86,2456.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Is automation, the coburge ritual of industrial society?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2458.94,2463.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll leave you with that thought.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2466.73,2467.964"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2467.964,2469.234"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience cheering)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2469.234,2472.234"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Happy to answer any questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2484.37,2485.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are those still here?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2485.79,2487.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=2491.29,2492.123"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27227/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/227/original/AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.vtt?1622140723","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/227/original/AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.vtt?1622140723"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27228","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203953_Value_in_Technological_Design_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549/transcript/27228/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- [Instructor] On the design. Much more complex because it's multi, much more effective because it's relying on everyone's initiative. And tasks are much more sophisticated design. Then I take that same design to my friend to pair up and he says, what are you a saboteur? Are you a lunatic? or you are a locker? Whether or not a design is viable It's not simply a technical or an economic matter, it's a political and cultural matter. Okay. Let me give you one more example. Talk about descaling. An engineer falls in love. It happens, the engineer's a man because most engineers are. Falls in love in this case with a woman, his girlfriend is about to have her birthday. This is an aged mechanical engineer. Okay. He goes tonight. He goes to sleep dreaming about the perfect machine. Now he's begin to dream about other things. It's going to worry him a little. Anyway, his girlfriend is having a birthday and he decides to give her a present. And what kind of present could you give her the most expressive of him? The perfect machine. He works for a week, designs this machine wraps it up, puts a ribbon on it. The birthday comes my darling happy birthday. This is a labor of love. This machine is perfect. It is so perfect. It can be run by an idiot. Your relationship is suddenly in doubt. She reminds him forcefully, that she's not an idiot. You just take your machine and or go back and redesign it for a non idiot. He's troubled because he has used the most sophisticated engineering principles that he had learned. The best machine is one that can be run by an idiot because of the imperative for descaling. So he goes back and tries to design a machine for his girlfriend for a non idiot. He looks through all his textbooks, not a clue on how to do that. His girlfriend suggests why don't we pretend that you're designing it for yourself? Good idea, because he knows he's not an idiot. Now there will be a revolution in technological design if all engineers had to run the equipment that they designed for five years. Now what I'm talking about is rarely articulated and I'm trying to make it these values visible by changing the context. Engineers don't talk about controlling workers. They don't talk about cheapening labor. They talk about reducing human error. They talk about eliminating the potential for error closing the system. They talk about the elegance of the system. This is the idea of eliminating human error for some cynical idea. I mean, the idea that if a human being intervenes, it would be an error. Rather than human being, a human being is intervening, God the capacity for creativity for enhancement. No. Human intervention is danger of error. So the language disguises what's really going on. In addition to these ideological habits of engineers, which are inculcated in engineers, they don't have to think about who they're working for, the values that they're subscribing to, its never articulate. They have some drive to their own. This imperative for closed system, reducing human error, reinforces and compliments, dovetails with employers concerns. All of these values and assumptions are also reinforced in what I call the sandbox of engineering. That is the military. When you wanna make something, let's say you're building something in the basement and then someone calls, okay, \"It's time to go to the movies or dinner's ready. and you say 'Wait av got to see if it will work.\" Okay. And you stopped eating and you stopped, going into the bathroom., You're just getting your thing to work. And someone says, listen, av got it it's hard to you working on your car, I know I got it man, and you get into a kind of drive that you kill to get this thing to work. Which is what most engineers do is they go to work for the military, which is in the killing business. He goes to the military indulges this enthusiasm more than any other institution. The principles values of the military with regard to technology our performance, military is charged with missions and the priority of the military is to achieve the mission. And so you have to perform and machinery first and foremost has to perform a function regardless of costs. And we know what that means in terms of budget problems. And the second value of the military is command. And if any of you have ever been in the military, you understand what that means. It means I do. I say you do. And no and or buts. And this is inherited from the church. It's a God given right to command. The imperatives of the military, reinforce the imperatives as employer. Now let me just very quickly go through this example, reminding you that all technological alternatives are not born equal. Some at their creation are given preference by the political culture, while others are denied without a hearing by that political culture. This is not simply a matter of technical or economic viability, but a social political, cultural predisposition. Most of the technologies we have were never really tested for their technical and economic viability until after the decision to go with them was made and the social investment was made, and then they would belatedly rendered more or less viable. And when you come up with an alternative and say, what about this? And say that wont work, well that wouldn't be economic. And you are burdened in a way that the preferred technology is never burdened. A machine tool is the guts of industry. A machine tool is a machine that is used to form and shape and cut metal. And it's unique among machines because machine and machine tools can be used to make machine tools. Whereas you can't make a car with a car or refrigerator the refrigerator, but you can make a lathe with a lathe. Machine tools are universal machines, general purpose machines, a lathe, a milling machine. These are machines that depending upon how they're set up, depending on how they're operating , can create, can be used to create an infinite array of products. The universal. Some time ago, machine tools were mechanized or automated I'm sorry and what this meant is the universality of the machines was sacrificed. And these are called special purpose machines. You know about the auto industry, they change a car design to have to retool, which means I have to Chuck the machines that steering power, the parts. Chop the tooling and fixtures that enabled them to cut a million crank shafts, and design new machines. So they're not universal, they are fixed. The task of automated machine tools came down to the task of what's now known as programmable automation. How do you make a machine automatic? And at the same time, retain its flexibility. And in some machines like cut lathes and others, this was done ingeniously with gears and mechanical devices, electromechanical devices. In the 1940s this came to a head with a whole array of new technologies in several mechanisms, electronics, which made it possible for the first time to really think creatively about automating universal machines, by creating programs for the machines, letting the machines remain the same and just changing the program to change the part, something we're all familiar with now. So for example, you have a universal machine. You have a set of punch cards that instruct the machine to do this series of operations. When you want it to do something else, you don't change the machine. You change the punch path. Programmable automation. Now, what you have to understand about machine is that up to this point, precisely because machine tools were universal, The machine shop was labor intensive. If you're making a million crank shafts you can afford to have a single purpose machine that you're making millions of parts and the volume of your sales offsets the costs and fixed capital. If you're just producing, what's called a short run or a small batch of product, you can't afford to build a special machine for each one. You're making 50 of these, a hundred of these 300 of that. Programmable automation was seen as an answer to this. Up to this point, Machine is running machines. Machine is running a shop and machine is threatened the relationship of employer and employee. Machine is threatening the imperatives of discipline, of de-scaling, of displacement through their individual power, through the fact that they possess the skill to produce and to their collective power through unions. The new technology has made it possible to perhaps change the realities of the machine shop by creating machines that are versatile yet programmable and eliminating the leverage of the machinist. There are two basic problems in designing programmable automation. First is the machinery, the equipment to control the machine so-called machine control. How do you make the parts move? That's relatively easy. The second problem, which was much more difficult is you have the punch cards or you've had the tape. How do you put the information on the punch card? How do you put the instruction on the tape? Where does that come from? How do you synthesize the skill of a machine? The history of how that problem was solved, reflects this, array of values I've been talking about. First of all, the approach excluded labor completely from any participation in the solving of this problem. Management had exclusive control over the development of the technology. The first technology developed what was called A Core Playback or in a generic term is The Motional Approach. And it was just like, it sounds a person would cut a piece apart on a lathe and the motions of the machine were recorded on magnetic tape and then played back. So the tape was produced by recording the actual machining by a human being and imprinting on the tape the motions of the machine, including the tacit knowledge of the machine isn't really conscious of everything he's doing. He's responding to the machine and that's all being recorded. And once it's recorded and captured on the tape, that machine can be made automatic for producing that part. And so instead of that machine, just having to make 50 of these machines makes one that makes the tape, the other 49 are produced automatic. The key here is the assumption that the skill resides in the worker, the machinist and that skill can be recorded. That's the approach. The repository of knowledge is the worker. There were a number of attempts to do this rather successful in United States and Canada. General Electric did some work, Gi-solve Wagner and Swayze, but ultimately that technology never got anywhere. And I wrote a book Forces of Production detailing case by case what happened with all these, the money never came through. It was never pushed. Another approach to solving this problem came to be known as numerical control. Numerical control is simply this, instead of assuming that the repository of knowledge is with the worker, the assumption is the knowledge belongs to management and the knowledge of the machinist can be synthesized by management. Instead of recording an act that act have to be formalized mathematically. The way this was done, you would take apart mathematically represent the part and still backwards and mathematically represent the path of a cutting tool over the part. Okay. It's called part programming and in a very tedious and time-consuming process formally create a program for every motion of the machine. Some of the other machinists would do without thinking about it. Okay. Now I'd have to be formally done the computation that was required was enormous. So when we're talking about the 1940s, not only was it enormous, it was impossible. This is the technology that has the cost comparison. There's no comparison, the core playback was infinitely preferable for 90% of metalworking functions in terms of its simplicity in terms of its economy. Why wasn't numerical controlled developed? Well, two reasons. One is the military. The Air Force in particular, wanted to design particular products for high-speed aircraft in a googly stiffen wing sections, very complex guys. And they wanted a technology of machinery. That machine is couldn't really do beyond the capacity of the machinist. Even though that only amounting to five or 10% of metalworking requirements, this became the dominant technology because the Air Force invested a huge amount of the solve process. Another reason was because the man who developed numerical control went to MIT for help. And the people at MIT didn't know anything about machining and couldn't care less about metalworking. They cared about computers at the time they were developing high-speed computers. And they said, this technology is fantastic look at all the computation that's required to do this. And they spent 15 years developing the most sophisticated machine for five axis machining that couldn't be used. It's like, once you get disconnect if you watch it in operation. Beyond the range, not only at metal job shops, but 90% of the metalwork industry. And they indulge their enthusiasm for computers and computation and sophisticated technology. And the end result was a monster that no one would touch. It was most sophisticated and that means unreliable. It Was a joke and it was ridiculously expensive because once you had the piece of machinery, you had essentially furniture, unless you had the program. And making the program, it turned out it took 20 years actually to realize this how difficult it was to make those programs. So people would spend a half a million dollars for a machine and then have essentially a piece of furniture because they couldn't get it to run because they had no programs. All the problems that were anticipated in the beginning. How then did the technology take off? It didn't except in so far as it took flight with the Air Force, there was no market whatsoever for this technology. So the Air Force created a market, and they said to the aerospace industry, we want you to buy me some numerical control machines, and we'll give you the money to buy them. And they said, this one, there was only one in existence. So the aerospace companies now had public monies to give to the machine tool manufacturers to develop numerical control. And once the numerical control was developed, people had long forgotten about the record playback the motional technologies. I think it was like, wow, this is the latest best technology. And then historians look back at record playback and other technologies and they said, Oh no, what was wrong with those technologies that they didn't develop? And people say, well, they really weren't that reliable. And they weren't economic. And they weren't technically viable or which was false. Now, when we get back to the capital labor relationship, why did this new technology appealed to management? Numerical control took the control of the machine off the shop floor and put it in the office. Numerical control, enabled management to control the workforce, control the pace of production, discipline its workforce through the machine 'terrorism on tape', they called. Warren Troop who was one of the people who was involved in technology and General Electric, they shifted from A Core Play back to numerical control said, look with re record playback. The control of the machines remains with the workers. The people who make the tapes and the unions can bargain. This is our function because it's essentially machining. With numerical Control, the control shifts to management as Warren Troop who was a manager said, and why shouldn't we have to control? There are machines. Numerical control also meant that management could de scale the workforce that is building the intelligence of production as much as possible into the tape. Now, when they were enthusiastic and they got away with ran away with this, quite early, they thought that machine operators could be just monkeys. Didn't turn out that way cause the machines were so unreliable unless you had a skilled person working the machine, it was a disaster, but that was the assumption. By descaling the person that meant you could cheapen the operator. And in the first decade of introduction in numerical control management, everywhere, try to lower the rates for machine operators. This became a major political battle. Finally, numerical control enabled you to displace people. You could now produce more on one of these machines. And so you could get rid of some people. It didn't mean that the people who was still there were now, reduce, relieve the burden. It now meant that they ran two or three machines rather than just one. It didn't mean that had more leisure because of the expense of these machines require that they do run 24 hours a day. So the shift system was changed. So the weekly time of work was now 50 hours, rather than 40 hours. This technology appealed to the military for the reasons I've already suggested. The military as early as the 1960s, the Air Force had fantasies of a manager supervisor coming into the factory, taking off his jacket and going into the microphone, saying \"orders to the plant orders, to the plant\", drawing apart, and then reading the specifications department to the microphone. And then it goes automatically the machines and everything done, no human beings whatsoever. And not only that, but the factory didn't have to be right here. It could be on the other side of the globe. This is turned into a reality of course. Complete, and total command. Now, when this was done, There was great concern over the, radical labor unions and the potential to eliminate any intermediary and a human intervention in the process of production. It was deemed essential for military logistics, if you know the history of the longshore industry, it was the Navy who came up with the idea of containerization to eliminate the longterm. Because during the Korean war. Finally, the technology appealed to engineers. It was elegant, sophisticated, it eliminated human error, meaning the error people on the shop and it afforded them total control. So the next time you were in a factory and you look at the machine tools, they're all Japanese by the way, because US missions was not to work. They're too sophisticated. You look the machine, look at it closely. And you think about these things, it'll all become obvious. The control cabinets are locked. If you ever run a Xerox machine, you have 99 pages to Xerox, okay. And you get 98 and then the machine goes down, right. And a little light comes out at this person. And he said, Oh great and the cabinets locked of course it says, see, key operator. Then you went down the hall and the person out for lunch. So the Xerox machine, a very sophisticated physical equipment is furniture if you had a key or if the cabinet wasn't unlocked, you could use this incredible capacity to add this person, right. Well, if you're on a shop floor and you're running one of these machines and something goes wrong, the chances are you know how to fix it. But in many factories to this day, if you're caught with a key to the cabinet, you're fired on the stop. Again, like my boss, Mr. Masters, sir, the relationship has to be maintained. Now, let me close in a rush. I'm sorry to have gone on so long here, by talking a little about another dimension to this, which I'll be happy to talk about in questions. The economics of technological development and industry is very ambiguous. The idea that automation is economic, is as I say, ambiguous at best. the rush for automation has as much to do with the status consciousness of purchasers and the enthusiasm of managers as fears, as it does with any genuine economic viability. And you might know that many industries especially auto are backing away from automation because it's economically problematic. But I've been trying to understand for a long time, some of the underlying compulsions and in this book Force Of Production that was published in 1984. And I'm drawing a bit from here talking about numerical control. I was left unsatisfied in that study that I really hadn't gotten a handle on this and having worked at MIT for nine years and then had another technical school now, having been at the Smithsonian for a while, I was very familiar with the culture of engineering and the culture of design. And I was convinced that something else was also going on here. Something else had to do not only with the fact that the people who have the power to designers technology are not only management, but they're also male. I've just finished a book called The World Without Women. It's the clerical culture of Western science. And, it cover 2000 years of how the culture of science is created out of a sense of cultural the church celibate, almost social misogynist culture. The title of the book, A World Without Women, suggest the nature of this culture. It's an all male culture. The question when you asked the question about class, how does technology reflect the relations, class relations, which I've tried to explain a little, similar questions can be asked about, I don't like the word gender, but let's use it. What does it mean that only designers a male we're 99.9%. I used to be a curator of coordination at the Smithsonian, and I'd go around and say, come on. Let's correctly label these exhibits. I mean, this is a male Laser, this is a male lathe. And they would laugh. If you said, this is a French, or this is a German, that's fine. But if you say male now they laugh, what are you talking about? Then I put together an exhibit called, Automation Madness Boys And Their Toys. And everyone knew what I was talking about. And you say boys in their toys and everyone knows what you're talking about. Of course, the question is how to get this, get at this in a more sustained way rather than just metaphorical. Well, one thing I learned in this World Without Women book, is that a culture in which women are not present exaggerates, perhaps an already existing tendency in men to appropriate simulate procreation. That is the function that's absent Groucho Marx. when I he's on an elevator and a priest walks in the elevator and the priest says, aren't you Groucho Marx? Groucho says, well, yes, I am. It's matter of fact. And the priest says, I have to tell you, Groucho, my mother loves your movies. She thinks you're really a genius and Groucho says, Oh, really? I didn't know you fell as head mothers. It's a very penetrating joke. Because a world without women, is a world, without mothers. Metaphorically, the mother church and Saint Bernard is talking about his lactating and Jesus insisted on being called mother and Saint Francis. I mean, there's a long history of this. What we find coming out of this culture in an exaggerated way, our efforts, as I said to create life without women, you've probably heard of the homonculus efforts, going back to the middle ages to create human beings without women. Have you ever heard of that? Monhomonculus Paracelsus the 16th century, happens had a recipe for it. We take you take semen. You put it in horsetail, warm pasta for 40 days. And you fertilize it with the blood of this and that. And after a certain amount of time, you would have a little person known as the homonculus. And if you nurture it, it will grow up. It will be shorter than most human beings, but smarter. Now the homonculus was taken very seriously throughout the middle ages about Living Hope in the 17th century, they invented the microscope. One of the first things he did is look at a sperm. And one of the first things he saw was there's a little guy. So this is never ending saga to create human beings without women. And of course it's still going on. If anyone believes that artificial reproductive technology has anything to do with helping infertile people, I suggest otherwise, this is an effort to create a human life without women. Another aspect of this, and very much related to it was a fascination with the simulation of life, or what's called auto matter. In the 10th century Gerbert Aurillac, Pope Sylvester created a talking head, Albertus Magnus, Roger Bacon, Robert Brotesta some of the giants of medieval intellect, Arnold, the Villanova all produced auto matter. That is lifelike beings using the latest technology at their disposal. This ethic peaked in the 18th century with advances in mechanical, especially clock making, mechanical technology, pneumatics, hydraulics. And you had these ingenious devices, which were made for the entertainment of the royalty chest, plain Turkey, piano players, flute players, a boy who writes. And perhaps some of you have seen these, a lot of modern museums. Ingenious and with a premium on their lifelike appearance. The simulation of life, the premiere auto auto matter with Jacques de Vaucanson the 18th century. He made a flute player, made a tambourine player. What he aspired to make most of all, he also made a duck, his famous duck, maybe you've heard the duck was the digesting duck. It would eat and excrete, Vaucanson's pet project was the construction of a human being, and Android which would have all of its functions the circulation of the blood respiration digestion. But because of the complexity, he never quite finished. Vaucanson is known to us for another reason also that this was one of the pioneers of industrial automation. Vaucanson was the head of this commission on silk manufacturing and developed technology, which was the precursor to the Chicago automatic loom. And in fact his technology was banned and his life was threatened for the introduction of this technology. So in Vaucanson you have the compulsions to automate on behalf of employers and the compulsion of men to simulate life combined in one person. Are they so far apart today? If you go to the National Bureau of Standards, where they develop a robotic systems, you see people the way they handle their robots. I mean, there's something very nurturing about it. James Lighthill from Cambridge university mathematician who incidentally holds the chair, held by Newton and also held by Charles Babbage. He was one of the pioneers of computer technology. He was asked several years ago to do a report for the British government on artificial intelligence. And to his credit, I mean, it took some courage. His report included this passage, sometimes it's been argued that part of the stimulus to laborious male activity in creative fields of work, including science, is the urge to compensate for the lack of the female capability of giving birth to children. If this were true, then building robots might indeed be seen as the ideal compensate. The view to which this author has tentatively come, is that a relationship which may be called pseudo maternal comes into play between a robot and its builder. In just about every so-called primitive society. Anthropologists have documented the universality of what are called coburge uterus or covad uterus. These are rituals whereby the man or the community ritually appropriate the act of giving birth. The woman goes into the woods has the baby, the men through a very elaborate and genuinely experienced. This is not mere play ritual, act out childbirth, screaming in pain. And going through all the exercise of the act. This is called coburge an effort by men and ritually to appropriate the one function in which they have not become dominant. I'll say, yet. Is automation, the coburge ritual of industrial society? I'll leave you with that thought. Thank you very much. Happy to answer any questions. Are those still here? Yes, sir.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42926/file/115549#t=0.0,2502.504"}]}]}]}