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hm?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=16.092,16.925"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e It's good.\nOkay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=18.013,19.596"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would be interested to know, first off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=22.949,25.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how many of you heard Randall Forsberg last night?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=25.17,28.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I will make some allusions to things that he 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there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=33.043,35.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"40 years ago, no, 44 years ago, this coming June,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=38.49,43.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at 6:40 am Greenwich Mean Time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=44.359,47.643"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"4,000 major Navy ships and several thousand smaller vessels","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=49.87,54.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"landed 175,000 American, British, Canadian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=54.41,59.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and other allied troops on 50 miles of beach","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=59.57,64.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"around the Normandy 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Channel,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=130.46,132.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was unable to make up his mind even to hint","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=132.96,135.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at attempting to carry out his 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Earth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=216.52,218.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the D-Day landings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=220.25,222.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were in fact the beginning of the end.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=222.03,223.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"51 nations signed the United Nations charter in 1945.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=226.77,231.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today the membership of the United Nations is 159 nations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=233.39,238.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Approximately 100 nations now members of the United Nations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=240.08,245.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had never before in their history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=245.4,247.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before the last several decades, been nation-states at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=247.1,250.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I saw a movie recently in New York and I commend it to 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appear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=259.14,261.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the movie is called \"Hope and Glory\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=261.93,265.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Has anyone seen 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himself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=288.82,291.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The woman teacher is teaching this quite rowdy class,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=292.91,295.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are especially stirred up by the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=295.39,297.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there are ruined buildings on all sides of them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=297.85,299.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are barrage balloons up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=299.65,301.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the RAF is flying overhead all the time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=301.06,303.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're collecting shrapnel on the 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full.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=312.41,315.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she says, \"What are the pink bits on the map?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=315.16,318.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And after a moment a girl raises her 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\"Correct.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=323.76,325.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She says, \"How much of the Earth's surface is that?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=325.81,328.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And after a moment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=329.7,331.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an even more intelligent student says, \"Two fifths\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=331.11,333.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She says, \"That's right.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=334.97,336.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, and she said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=336.02,337.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We are fighting the war to keep those two fifths.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=337.437,341.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is the kind of theme and kind of ironic theme","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=343.27,345.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which runs through this particular movie.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=346.86,348.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The theme of the week,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=351.53,353.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as I understand it's also the theme of last year's week","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=355.26,359.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"put on by the Progressive Action Coalition,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=359.1,362.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is nuclear madness.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=362.83,364.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I propose this evening to define nuclear madness.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=366.53,369.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that nuclear madness is an anxiety neurosis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=372.04,375.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is brought on by an unsuccessful attempt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=377.486,381.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to cope with world change,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=382.35,384.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with rapid world change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=386.33,388.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that as the peace 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comes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=398.4,400.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in order to deal with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=400.82,402.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Horrendous as it is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=403.45,405.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the arms race and nuclear weapons are a symptom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=407.15,409.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now a symptom can be quite a deadly 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power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=630.14,631.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Its colonies, its dependencies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=633.05,636.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some neutrals, and the enemy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=636.55,639.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A world organized in a somewhat rational, understandable way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=640.94,644.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and so the superpowers have come and gone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=644.56,648.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Portugal, Spain, France, Great Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=648.32,653.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and for a quarter-century or so,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=654.11,656.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would say the United States of America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=656.15,658.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, the realities that came to birth in 1945","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=661.21,666.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have created a world in which there cannot be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=666.82,669.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a dominant power anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=669.95,672.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nobody calls the tune.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=673.28,675.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's fine, that's wonderful,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=675.65,678.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's human progress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=678.5,679.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The problem is, it's not yet really understood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=679.95,683.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or wholly and clearly understood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=683.21,686.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or it's understood and people are frightened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=686.09,688.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think we can deal with liberal politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=690.84,694.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with radical politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=694.04,695.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with conservative politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=695.76,697.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe even with reactionary politicians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=697.43,699.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we can't deal with frightened politicians, that's bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=699.75,703.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's really bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=703.49,705.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because frightened people do stupid things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=705.91,709.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there is confusion and fright","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=711.71,713.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if the reality with which you were brought up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=714.86,717.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reality of your history and geography","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=717.1,719.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and political science textbooks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=719.28,721.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"does not correspond with the reality outside,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=721.02,723.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where colonial Africa and colonial Asia no longer exist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=726.29,731.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Therefore, things have to be organized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=734.21,736.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in an entirely different way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=736.42,738.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Randall Forsberg said last night","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=742.17,744.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the peace movement has a three-point agenda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=744.01,748.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think she's correct in that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=748.0,749.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe that's a little patronizing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=749.76,750.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I agree with her, perhaps I should 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race.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=758.043,760.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second is to deal with conventional weapons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=760.68,763.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the third is intervention, intervention into civil wars,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=763.93,768.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially in the developing world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=771.216,774.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the first two points I think are quite clear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=774.88,777.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she gave a very fine analysis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=777.04,779.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the place we are with regard to nuclear weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=779.22,782.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the incredible moment that has happened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=782.627,784.827"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was in the, a reception in Washington","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=787.32,789.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when Mr. Gorbachev was here, and he came to that reception","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=789.47,792.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"immediately from the White House.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=792.88,794.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he told the gathering there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=794.32,795.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he said, \"I said to President Reagan this afternoon,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=795.71,798.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"speaking now about the INF treaty,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=798.35,800.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he said, \"It's not a matter of percentages,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=800.12,803.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's a matter of a new beginning.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=803.24,805.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not percentages but a new beginning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=807.11,809.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the posters that Bomb Shot and his crew","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=810.21,813.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had up in the sunroom when the jazz bands were here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=813.48,816.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"said, \"2,000 down, 48,000 to go,\" or something like that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=816.19,819.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's correct, of course.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=819.72,821.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And critics of the INF treaty say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=821.27,824.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, you know, this is really very small potatoes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=824.727,826.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, 2000 weapons, what's that?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=826.51,828.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the point is well-taken, this is the first time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=828.47,831.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is the first step.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=831.69,833.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For the first time ever,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=833.61,835.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are eliminating a whole class of nuclear weapons.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=835.09,838.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the enemies of INF know exactly what that means.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=838.2,841.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have no doubt that that is the first step","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=841.77,845.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"down a slippery road called disarmament.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=845.16,847.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It actually becomes possible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=850.271,853.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are people in this room","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=853.18,854.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who have been yelling and screaming for 40 years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=854.41,857.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about nuclear disarmament","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=857.04,858.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now all of a sudden it begins to happen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=858.32,861.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And historical progress is like 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up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=873.89,875.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, so the first point there's no problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=875.7,877.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also about conventional 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weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=886.57,890.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that the Soviets, it is said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=890.16,891.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have a predominance of conventional weapons in Europe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=891.96,895.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although that is questioned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=895.52,897.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's questioned by major military authorities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=897.6,899.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even in this country, military experts even in this country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=899.69,902.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, the Soviet Union has been on 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negotiate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=908.0,909.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and negotiate seriously also","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=909.43,911.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on conventional forces in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=911.24,913.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it does not any longer, Mr. Gorbachev says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=913.51,916.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It does not any longer have to be symmetrical 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have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=927.77,928.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what the Warsaw Pact forces have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=928.96,930.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and said, okay, we will deal with that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=930.65,932.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the evidence of the step,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=932.39,934.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the repeated concessions made by the Soviets on INF","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=934.85,937.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think gives us considerable security to agree","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=937.84,941.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this is likely to happen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=941.23,943.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, of course, none of it happens by itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=943.04,946.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It never happens by itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=946.67,949.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to keep pushing all the time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=949.13,951.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is, of course, the sad and painful lesson","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=951.48,954.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of those people who are working in the peace movement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=954.63,956.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or any other area involving social change,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=956.44,959.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you can't do one thing and then go to sleep","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=959.18,962.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the very sorry tale of the B-1 bomber","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=962.08,964.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a case in point.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=964.87,966.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Under pressure, Mr. Carter canceled the B-1 bomber","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=966.62,969.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then we turned around","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=969.26,970.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the B-1 bomber was reinstituted under Mr. Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=970.24,973.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's not, it never happens by itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=973.15,976.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it can begin to happen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=976.28,977.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it can begin to happen now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=977.36,979.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, now on the third point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=979.31,981.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Randall Forsberg spoke about intervention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=984.95,987.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think she's quite correct also on that point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=987.51,989.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this is very high on the peace agenda","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=989.61,991.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's some very interesting points","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=991.74,993.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be made about this and I want to concentrate on that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=993.3,995.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the rest of the time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=995.68,996.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I have this evening, about intervention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=996.59,998.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One point that I think she didn't make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1001.91,1003.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"simply because she didn't have enough time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1003.43,1005.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that a lot of our nuclear forces are totally useless","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1005.69,1010.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a confrontation with the Soviet Union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1012.62,1015.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When we have ICBM, so you can get over there in 30 minutes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1015.16,1018.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't a need B-1 bomber that's gonna take eight hours","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1018.46,1021.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to fly its bomb over to the Soviet Union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1022.85,1026.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we don't need cruise missiles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1026.2,1028.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then there's, you don't hear much about it anymore,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1028.69,1030.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the neutron bomb which I'm sure is around somewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1030.32,1032.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, the B-1 bomber, and the cruise missiles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1032.7,1037.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the neutron weapons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1038.0,1042.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are very, very useful in war in the developing countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1042.02,1047.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They fit there very nicely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1048.8,1051.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A B-1 bomber is very appropriate to fly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1051.98,1054.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from here to Nicaragua, for instance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1054.54,1056.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, the nuclear business is not,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1059.17,1063.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think it's even primarily a business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1063.29,1066.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the US and the Soviet Union.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1066.3,1068.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The weapons are in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1070.18,1072.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're being withdrawn from Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1072.18,1074.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're being withdrawn from Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1074.17,1075.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with no major repercussions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1075.59,1076.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why? Because there are no outstanding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1076.93,1080.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"political issues in Europe, none.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1080.98,1083.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are no border disputes in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1085.47,1087.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1975, 35 nations signed the Helsinki Accords","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1091.564,1094.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the main purpose of the Helsinki Accords,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1094.49,1097.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the reason people came together to do the Helsinki Accords","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1097.22,1100.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was because in the beginning it states","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1100.73,1103.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the signing parties affirm","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1103.02,1105.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the present boundaries of the European states.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1105.41,1108.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Until that time they hadn't been affirmed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1108.56,1111.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was not agreement on the present borders.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1111.8,1114.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1975 these were agreed too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1114.79,1117.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is no cause for war in Europe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1117.41,1120.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a very different story","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1120.43,1122.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we are talking about the Caribbean,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1122.43,1125.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we talk about the Middle East,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1125.1,1127.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we talk about Northern Asia, very different story.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1127.29,1131.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's where the issue comes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1131.27,1132.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is where intervention is involved.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1132.55,1135.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all of this has to do with the new realities of today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1135.2,1140.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the tensions and the anxieties and the fears","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1140.29,1144.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which come out of the new realities of today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1144.11,1146.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A non-colonial world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1149.63,1152.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A colonial world means a world where the metropolitan power","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1155.39,1160.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has some place to get cheap raw materials from,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1163.08,1166.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"someplace to sell some of its goods","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1166.51,1168.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and someplace to export its capital.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1168.89,1171.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you don't have those countries anymore,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1173.27,1175.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have a problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1175.63,1176.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if your economy is dependent on cheap raw materials,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1178.37,1183.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a place to export your goods and a place, especially,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1184.55,1187.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to export your capital.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1187.69,1188.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these happen to be those kinds of areas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1191.22,1194.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where this goes on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1194.83,1196.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In principle, in principle and it takes a 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history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1210.85,1212.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"take control of their own economies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1212.65,1215.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the opening gun of that which some of you will 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OPEC.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1224.59,1227.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1229.22,1232.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The New York Times likes to call it a cartel.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1233.59,1235.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very bad word, cartel.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1235.91,1237.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What it means is the producer countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1237.61,1240.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are setting prices, the prices for their own product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1240.77,1244.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the first time in modern history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1244.97,1248.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The world changes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1248.0,1250.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The world changes right then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1250.47,1253.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, it's a process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1253.24,1254.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's an attempt to do it in 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attempt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1259.05,1260.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the pressures on it are very great.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1260.64,1262.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are many failures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1262.4,1263.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"OPEC's not doing too well at setting oil prices.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1263.61,1265.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are many, many reasons for 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movement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1276.13,1279.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to put to our country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1279.36,1281.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to our fellow citizens in the United States of America","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1281.97,1284.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what are we going to do about change?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1284.88,1289.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that answer is literally a fateful 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cause.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1296.55,1299.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We are far enough removed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1300.5,1302.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we can see that process going on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1302.0,1304.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with a measure of balance and clarity in South Africa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1304.85,1309.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We understand that change has to happen in South Africa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1309.63,1314.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can't keep a society divided into two pieces,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1314.01,1317.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially where the majority has the minority voice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1317.43,1321.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or almost no voice at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1321.55,1322.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We can see that, no problems, we understand what it means.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1322.71,1326.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you keep that kind of change bottled up long enough,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1326.15,1329.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the bang will get bigger.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1329.04,1331.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We understand that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1331.35,1332.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This however, this is also true in a world scale","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1332.52,1335.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we are involved in that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1335.31,1337.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, we are the primary actor in that particular 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role","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1345.93,1349.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of trying to inhibit change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1349.17,1351.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is a very dangerous thing to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1351.66,1354.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the time now comes when we must say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1358.6,1363.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to be able to look at the world again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1364.28,1367.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and find a new way of doing things with it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1367.31,1369.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now we have an example before us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1371.05,1373.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And by the way I commend,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1373.78,1375.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I most earnestly commend to you Mr. Gorbachev's 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Union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1382.77,1385.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the first time in history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1385.18,1386.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is addressing a letter to the people of the United 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doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1396.18,1398.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what he thought was going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1398.36,1400.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Explaining the changes in his own country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1400.52,1402.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Mr. Gorbachev says, as a kind of a summary statement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1404.57,1408.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In this book he says, \"We hope that the world community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1409.27,1412.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will admit that nobody need be a loser","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1412.82,1416.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the whole world will gain from our desire","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1416.92,1420.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make our country better.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1420.7,1423.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I heard somebody yesterday say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1423.24,1425.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, it's kind of Gorbachev's 'Mein Kampf'.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1425.507,1427.807"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, that's 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Hitler","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1431.75,1433.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"laid out what he was going to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1433.55,1434.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well Gorbachev lays out what he's going to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1434.73,1436.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what he's going to do is change his country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1436.44,1438.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and work for world peace.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1438.21,1439.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you believe him I think that's tremendous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1439.78,1441.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I want however to use this specific 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Perestroika.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1454.01,1458.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the third, which is a very vague phrase in its sound,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1459.508,1462.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is new thinking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1462.33,1464.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now new thinking sounds like an incredible catchall,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1464.47,1466.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it can mean 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important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1470.21,1475.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is new thinking about war from a Marxist perspective.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1475.69,1480.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Classical Marxism says that war is the inevitable product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1484.75,1489.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of class antagonisms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1490.2,1491.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or on occasion of tensions within a class","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1493.56,1498.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then they would regard the First World War","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1499.48,1501.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as an example of 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antagonism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1505.07,1508.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there will be war.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1508.82,1509.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a corollary of 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destructive","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1560.24,1563.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but creative of the new.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1563.39,1564.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Mr. Gorbachev says, \"Sorry, we were 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competition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1624.61,1627.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between capitalist and socialist countries is inevitable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1627.62,1631.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, it can and must be 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everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1643.47,1647.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let every nation decide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1647.4,1648.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which system and which ideology is better.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1648.76,1651.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let this be decided by peaceful competition.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1651.37,1653.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let each subsystem prove its ability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1653.68,1655.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to meet man's needs and interests.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1655.64,1657.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so 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month,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1683.25,1685.856"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mr. Shevardnadze and Mr. Shultz will meet in Moscow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1685.856,1688.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to discuss the first steps of convening a conference on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1688.85,1692.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of preparing an actual agreement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1692.88,1696.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on intercontinental missiles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1696.02,1698.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The peace movement has a job of changing minds.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1704.32,1707.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not of selling a bill of goods to the people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1709.74,1713.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about a hypothetical possibility down the road","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1715.26,1718.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or an ideal way of doing things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1718.14,1719.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wouldn't it be nice if we did things this way or that way?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1719.93,1724.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The peace movement has to say, look out the 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better.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1737.27,1738.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a world which is waiting for this country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1741.05,1745.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to help lead the change for a benign movement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1745.02,1750.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"toward fullness of life for all people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1752.17,1754.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are not a lot of issues, there's just,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1758.53,1761.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is one big overriding issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1763.27,1765.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's one thing I think is so well 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America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1776.9,1780.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Southern Africa, about the Middle East,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1780.76,1783.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about peace, about domestic problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1783.11,1785.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they are all part of one problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1785.25,1787.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all of these are instances and 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But, and it's like people lamenting the end","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1909.3,1913.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the old South, \"Gone With the Wind\".","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=1913.78,1916.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we give little to get a 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right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2156.44,2158.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What these people are saying is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2158.28,2159.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It's all going to stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2159.867,2161.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's all going to stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2161.94,2163.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nothing that anybody did mattered.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2163.25,2164.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is what nuclear weapons have done to us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2164.95,2167.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they're just a symptom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2167.1,2168.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're just a symptom of the real neurosis,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2169.64,2171.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the real anxiety that we don't want the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2171.99,2175.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be any different than it was yesterday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2175.54,2178.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's scary, the world is a scary place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2178.82,2181.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And unless we're prepared to accept that scariness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2181.87,2184.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see the nations of the world, the developing nations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2184.43,2188.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the socialist bloc of nations, the neutral nations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2188.11,2190.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as fellow strugglers towards something much better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2190.57,2193.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which we will all share,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2193.61,2195.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then we are a menace to the whole world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2195.27,2197.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The writers of the gospel claim","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2199.43,2202.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Jesus uttered one of these very baffling,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2202.39,2207.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very irritated sayings when he said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2207.43,2210.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2210.167,2213.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think the meek are the clear-minded,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2215.67,2219.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the unpretentious, those without anxiety or defensiveness.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2219.65,2224.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they inherit the earth because it's theirs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2225.99,2228.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they are the ones for whom the earth was made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2228.44,2231.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they're the ones that will take care of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2231.01,2233.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"regard it as more precious than their fears,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2233.74,2236.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more precious than their preconceptions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2236.7,2238.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more precious than their ideologies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2238.85,2240.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Until we see the peace movement in this world perspective","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2242.65,2246.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we are partners with the Soviet Union,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2246.69,2249.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with developing countries, with the neutral countries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2249.14,2251.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the socialist countries, with Western Europe","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2251.53,2253.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the tremendous peace movements of those countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2253.56,2255.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and where it's going, we are not going to really contribute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2255.61,2259.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is where it has to happen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2259.38,2261.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It has to be here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2261.47,2262.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the United States will move,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2263.74,2265.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the people of the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2265.32,2266.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will move their Congress,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2266.57,2267.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they will move their administration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2267.87,2269.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they will say, \"Yes, we join the world,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2269.97,2272.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's the incredible world consensus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2272.25,2274.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that says nuclear weapons must go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2274.65,2276.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Intervention must go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2276.75,2277.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Conventional weapons must be vastly scaled down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2279.15,2281.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the human race is ready to move forward","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2281.54,2284.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we can be part of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2284.4,2286.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2286.26,2287.778"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=2287.778,2290.778"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28238/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/238/original/AV203741_US_Soviet_Relations_a.vtt?1622659315","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/238/original/AV203741_US_Soviet_Relations_a.vtt?1622659315"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28239","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203741_US_Soviet_Relations_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295/transcript/28239/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Good evening to all on a chilly evening, it is. Is this working? Can you hear hear or do you need it? Oh, hm?\r\n\r\n- It's good.\r\n\r\n- Okay. I would be interested to know, first off, how many of you heard Randall Forsberg last night? Because I will make some allusions to things that he said and so, some of you have, some of you haven't. Okay, we'll go from there. 40 years ago, no, 44 years ago, this coming June, at 6:40 am Greenwich Mean Time, 4,000 major Navy ships and several thousand smaller vessels landed 175,000 American, British, Canadian and other allied troops on 50 miles of beach around the Normandy peninsula. The landing was a success. It was estimated that there would be 75 to 150,000 casualties on the first landing, but there were only 15,000 and there was great relief. And once it was clear that the Normandy landing, the D-Day landing, the beginning of the Allied invasion of Europe, Western Europe, was a success, that is to say, on June 12th, Marshal Stalin sent a cable to Prime Minister Churchill. And in the cable, he said, \"My colleagues and I cannot but admit that the history of warfare knows no other like undertaking from the point of view of its scale, its vast conception, and its masterly execution. As is well known, Napoleon in his time failed ignominiously in his plan to force the Channel. The hysterical Hitler, who boasted for two years that he would effect a forcing of the Channel, was unable to make up his mind even to hint at attempting to carry out his threat. Only our Allies have succeeded in realizing with honor the grandiose plan of forcing the Channel. History will record this deed as an achievement of the highest order.\" And the same sentiments were expressed in the American press. That week, \"Life\" magazine had an editorial, I presume it was written by its editor-in-chief Henry Luce, in which he said, \"With the establishment of a firm lodgment on the Continent, we are now the most powerful nation on Earth.\" June 6th, 1944. Just over a year later, on 1945, the charter of the United Nations was signed in San Francisco. The signatory at the time, except the Axis powers, who were forbidden at that point to be members of the United Nations, they were kept out of it for several years. Up to that date, it was probably correct. Mr. Luce's judgment I think was probably correct, that the United States was the most powerful nation on Earth. But the D-Day landings were in fact the beginning of the end. 51 nations signed the United Nations charter in 1945. Today the membership of the United Nations is 159 nations. Approximately 100 nations now members of the United Nations had never before in their history, before the last several decades, been nation-states at all. I saw a movie recently in New York and I commend it to you and I think you should urge your local theater to put it on if it hasn't already appeared or isn't about to appear and the movie is called \"Hope and Glory\". Has anyone seen it? It's a British film. And it's the experience of an eight year-old boy in England experiencing the Battle of Britain with his family, and the effect of the war on the life of that family. And in school, a very large, very rowdy public school, there is a scene of a teacher, apparently this is the actual experiences of the man who was the director of the film himself. The woman teacher is teaching this quite rowdy class, who are especially stirred up by the fact that there are ruined buildings on all sides of them, there are barrage balloons up, the RAF is flying overhead all the time, they're collecting shrapnel on the streets. This is a suburb of London and there's a world map in the front of the room. And she asks this, the class of students, the room is nearly as large as this and full. And she says, \"What are the pink bits on the map?\" And after a moment a girl raises her hand and says, \"The British empire.\" And the teacher beams and says, \"Correct.\" She says, \"How much of the Earth's surface is that?\" And after a moment, an even more intelligent student says, \"Two fifths\". She says, \"That's right.\" And he said, and she said, \"We are fighting the war to keep those two fifths.\" And this is the kind of theme and kind of ironic theme which runs through this particular movie. The theme of the week, and as I understand it's also the theme of last year's week put on by the Progressive Action Coalition, is nuclear madness. And I propose this evening to define nuclear madness. I think that nuclear madness is an anxiety neurosis which is brought on by an unsuccessful attempt to cope with world change, with rapid world change. And I think that as the peace movement, it is very important for us to see the context in which the, out of which the arms race comes, in order to deal with it. Horrendous as it is, the arms race and nuclear weapons are a symptom. Now a symptom can be quite a deadly thing. Small children run very high fevers and this is because of a bodily mechanism that's necessary in order to fight infection but still it can get out of hand, and you very often have to treat the symptom. And that's okay as long as you understand what you're doing, as long as you understand that it's only the symptom that you're treating and it is of course of urgent importance that this symptom be treated, but we are not really going to be successful, even I think, we're not really going to be successful in mobilizing the opinion that we need to mobilize if we mistake the symptom for the cause. And, but I leave you with, but do not get away from the importance of the symptom itself. Mr. Gorbachev said not long ago to a gathering of intellectuals in the Soviet Union. He said, \"After a nuclear war there is not going to be a bargaining table or a bargaining stump or a bargaining stone.\" Left, he meant to say. So, you know the symptom is incredibly important but it is a symptom and we must understand it in that particular perspective. Our nuclear weapons are our equivalents of such historical artifacts as the Great Wall of China or the French Maginot Line. Or this incredible armor that knights wore in the 15th century, if any of you saw the Lawrence Olivier movie \"Henry V\", where they had to haul them up on a derrick, these knights, in their armor to get on the horse, it was so incredibly heavy. And if they once fell off, they were lost, they were stuck. There was no way they could ever get up again. A defense which becomes a reality in itself but it's created for very particular reasons. And the reason is a very intense, chronic political anxiety. And neurotic anxiety symptoms are by definition not subject to reality testing. Reality testing is a way of curing the neurosis. They are an inappropriate response to the reality around and in this case, it is my assertion, that the United States, which was the initiator and the continuing, in a continuing way, the sustainer of the arms race, is expressing an inappropriate response to world reality. Since 1945, particularly, we have been in the most rapid and most widespread period of world social change presumably that history has ever known. A hundred new nations. A map of the world that's entirely different. The map of the world that was on my high school wall was the same one that was in the movie \"Hope and Glory\" and I remember it as being red not pink, most of the world was red and then that was not Communist, it was British. And this represented a kind of world reality that had existed since around the year 1500, a world dominated by a superpower. This was a pattern with which we have become comfortable over a period of 500 years. Whether or not we like it, we understand it and we know how to deal with it. The great colonial power. Its colonies, its dependencies, some neutrals, and the enemy. A world organized in a somewhat rational, understandable way and so the superpowers have come and gone. Portugal, Spain, France, Great Britain, and for a quarter-century or so, I would say the United States of America. But, the realities that came to birth in 1945 have created a world in which there cannot be a dominant power anymore. Nobody calls the tune. And that's fine, that's wonderful, that's human progress. The problem is, it's not yet really understood, or wholly and clearly understood. Or it's understood and people are frightened. And I think we can deal with liberal politicians and with radical politicians and with conservative politicians and maybe even with reactionary politicians but we can't deal with frightened politicians, that's bad. That's really bad. Because frightened people do stupid things. And there is confusion and fright if the reality with which you were brought up, the reality of your history and geography and political science textbooks, does not correspond with the reality outside, where colonial Africa and colonial Asia no longer exist. Therefore, things have to be organized in an entirely different way. Randall Forsberg said last night that the peace movement has a three-point agenda. And I think she's correct in that. Maybe that's a little patronizing, I agree with her, perhaps I should say. The first is to end the arms race, the nuclear arms race. The second is to deal with conventional weapons. And the third is intervention, intervention into civil wars, especially in the developing world. And the first two points I think are quite clear and she gave a very fine analysis of the place we are with regard to nuclear weapons and the incredible moment that has happened. I was in the, a reception in Washington when Mr. Gorbachev was here, and he came to that reception immediately from the White House. And he told the gathering there, he said, \"I said to President Reagan this afternoon,\" speaking now about the INF treaty, he said, \"It's not a matter of percentages, it's a matter of a new beginning.\" Not percentages but a new beginning. One of the posters that Bomb Shot and his crew had up in the sunroom when the jazz bands were here said, \"2,000 down, 48,000 to go,\" or something like that and that's correct, of course. And critics of the INF treaty say, \"Well, you know, this is really very small potatoes. I mean, 2000 weapons, what's that?\" But the point is well-taken, this is the first time, this is the first step. For the first time ever, we are eliminating a whole class of nuclear weapons. And the enemies of INF know exactly what that means. They have no doubt that that is the first step down a slippery road called disarmament. It actually becomes possible. And there are people in this room who have been yelling and screaming for 40 years about nuclear disarmament and now all of a sudden it begins to happen. And historical progress is like that. You build up, and you build up, and you build up, and you build up and then suddenly something happens and then the rest begins to move very fast. It becomes a matter of catching up. Now, so the first point there's no problem. Also about conventional weapons, and I don't think she specifically made the point, I know that she knows it but I would like to make the point that one of the objections to eliminating or withdrawing nuclear weapons is that the Soviets, it is said, have a predominance of conventional weapons in Europe, although that is questioned and that's questioned by major military authorities even in this country, military experts even in this country. However, the Soviet Union has been on record not only since Mr. Gorbachev but even Mr. Andropov that they are prepared to negotiate and negotiate seriously also on conventional forces in Europe. And it does not any longer, Mr. Gorbachev says, \"It does not any longer have to be symmetrical cuts.\" That is, you cut a hundred tanks, we cut a hundred tanks. He is acknowledging the fact that the configurations are quite different. What the NATO forces have and what the Warsaw Pact forces have and said, okay, we will deal with that. And the evidence of the step, of the repeated concessions made by the Soviets on INF I think gives us considerable security to agree that this is likely to happen. Now, of course, none of it happens by itself. It never happens by itself. You have to keep pushing all the time. And that is, of course, the sad and painful lesson of those people who are working in the peace movement or any other area involving social change, that you can't do one thing and then go to sleep and the very sorry tale of the B-1 bomber is a case in point. Under pressure, Mr. Carter canceled the B-1 bomber and then we turned around and then the B-1 bomber was reinstituted under Mr. Reagan. So it's not, it never happens by itself. But it can begin to happen, it can begin to happen now. So, now on the third point, Randall Forsberg spoke about intervention and I think she's quite correct also on that point, that this is very high on the peace agenda and there's some very interesting points to be made about this and I want to concentrate on that for the rest of the time that I have this evening, about intervention. One point that I think she didn't make simply because she didn't have enough time is that a lot of our nuclear forces are totally useless in a confrontation with the Soviet Union. When we have ICBM, so you can get over there in 30 minutes, we don't a need B-1 bomber that's gonna take eight hours to fly its bomb over to the Soviet Union. And we don't need cruise missiles. And then there's, you don't hear much about it anymore, but the neutron bomb which I'm sure is around somewhere. However, the B-1 bomber, and the cruise missiles, and the neutron weapons, are very, very useful in war in the developing countries. They fit there very nicely. A B-1 bomber is very appropriate to fly from here to Nicaragua, for instance. So, the nuclear business is not, I don't think it's even primarily a business between the US and the Soviet Union. The weapons are in Europe. They're being withdrawn from Europe. They're being withdrawn from Europe with no major repercussions. Why? Because there are no outstanding political issues in Europe, none. There are no border disputes in Europe. In 1975, 35 nations signed the Helsinki Accords and the main purpose of the Helsinki Accords, the reason people came together to do the Helsinki Accords was because in the beginning it states that the signing parties affirm the present boundaries of the European states. Until that time they hadn't been affirmed. There was not agreement on the present borders. In 1975 these were agreed too. There is no cause for war in Europe. It's a very different story when we are talking about the Caribbean, when we talk about the Middle East, when we talk about Northern Asia, very different story. Here's where the issue comes and this is where intervention is involved. And all of this has to do with the new realities of today and the tensions and the anxieties and the fears which come out of the new realities of today. A non-colonial world. A colonial world means a world where the metropolitan power has some place to get cheap raw materials from, someplace to sell some of its goods and someplace to export its capital. If you don't have those countries anymore, you have a problem if your economy is dependent on cheap raw materials, a place to export your goods and a place, especially, to export your capital. And these happen to be those kinds of areas where this goes on. In principle, in principle and it takes a while for principle to become reality. In principle, national liberation means that the newly liberated countries, for the first time in their history, take control of their own economies. And the opening gun of that which some of you will remember were those lines at oil pumps in 1974. And those dread initials OPEC. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. The New York Times likes to call it a cartel. Very bad word, cartel. What it means is the producer countries are setting prices, the prices for their own product for the first time in modern history. The world changes. The world changes right then. Now, it's a process. There's an attempt to do it in tin, there's an attempt to do it in rubber. This is the very first attempt, the pressures on it are very great. There are many failures, OPEC's not doing too well at setting oil prices. There are many, many reasons for this, but change is happening. Major, fundamental, radical change. And the question is, and the question which is the main business of the peace movement to put to our country, to our fellow citizens in the United States of America is what are we going to do about change? And that answer is literally a fateful answer. One way to deal with change is to simply try to blot out the cause. We are far enough removed that we can see that process going on with a measure of balance and clarity in South Africa. We understand that change has to happen in South Africa. You can't keep a society divided into two pieces, especially where the majority has the minority voice or almost no voice at all. We can see that, no problems, we understand what it means. If you keep that kind of change bottled up long enough, the bang will get bigger. We understand that. This however, this is also true in a world scale and we are involved in that. In fact, we are the primary actor in that particular scene. The role of the foreign policy of the United States since 1945 has been primarily the role of trying to inhibit change. And that is a very dangerous thing to do. And the time now comes when we must say, we have to be able to look at the world again and find a new way of doing things with it. Now we have an example before us. And by the way I commend, I most earnestly commend to you Mr. Gorbachev's book. This is a unique production. The leader of the Soviet Union, for the first time in history, is addressing a letter to the people of the United States. He took his vacation, he took three months, he went to the Crimea, he worked with an English translator and he wrote a book for Americans explaining what he was doing and what he thought was going on. Explaining the changes in his own country. And Mr. Gorbachev says, as a kind of a summary statement. In this book he says, \"We hope that the world community will admit that nobody need be a loser and the whole world will gain from our desire to make our country better.\" I heard somebody yesterday say, \"Well, it's kind of Gorbachev's 'Mein Kampf'.\" Well, that's okay. I will accept the comparison. What one says about \"Mein Kampf\" is that Hitler laid out what he was going to do. Well Gorbachev lays out what he's going to do and what he's going to do is change his country and work for world peace. And if you believe him I think that's tremendous. Now, I want however to use this specific example. There are several sort of catch phrases that he has used consistently in the what, two and a half years that he's been the general secretary of the Soviet Communist Party. One is openness, Glasnost, another is reconstruction, restructuring, Perestroika. And the third, which is a very vague phrase in its sound, is new thinking. Now new thinking sounds like an incredible catchall, it can mean anything. However, Mr. Gorbachev means by new thinking something extremely specific, and very important. This is new thinking about war from a Marxist perspective. Classical Marxism says that war is the inevitable product of class antagonisms. Or on occasion of tensions within a class and then they would regard the First World War as an example of that. Imperialist powers pitted against one another. But essentially, as long as there is class antagonism, there will be war. And a corollary of this, a post-Marx corollary in Marxist thought, was that a major war breeds revolution. And that's good. And so the French Commune came out of, the Paris Commune came out of the Franco-Prussian War and the Soviet state came out of the First World War. And this was elaborated, this particular aspect of the Marxist doctrine of war was elaborated particularly by Mao Zedong, who felt that the result, the consequences, or used to feel, that the consequences of a of a third world war would be world socialism and therefore the famous phrase, \"The atomic bomb is a paper tiger,\" meaning that it is not ultimately destructive but creative of the new. And Mr. Gorbachev says, \"Sorry, we were wrong. That's not the way it is.\" This is new thinking. And he says specifically, \"But now with the emergence of weapons of mass, that is universal destruction, there appeared an objective limit for class confrontation in the international arena, the threat of universal destruction. For the first time ever there emerged a real, not speculative and remote common human interest, to save humanity from disaster.\" He said, \"We drew the conclusion that there is the disappearance of the cause and effect relationship between war and revolution. Economic, political and ideological competition between capitalist and socialist countries is inevitable. However, it can and must be kept within a framework of peaceful competition which necessarily envisions cooperation. It is up to history to judge the merits of each particular system, it will sort out everything. Let every nation decide which system and which ideology is better. Let this be decided by peaceful competition. Let each subsystem prove its ability to meet man's needs and interests.\" And so on. Okay, so he's made a proposal. He said war doesn't work and nuclear war is out of the question. And therefore he has proposed a nuclear-free world by the year 2000, 13 years to go. And on the what, the 21st of this month, Mr. Shevardnadze and Mr. Shultz will meet in Moscow to discuss the first steps of convening a conference on, of preparing an actual agreement on intercontinental missiles. The peace movement has a job of changing minds. Not of selling a bill of goods to the people, talking about a hypothetical possibility down the road or an ideal way of doing things, wouldn't it be nice if we did things this way or that way? The peace movement has to say, look out the window. Look at the world as it really is, a world in change. A world in change for the better. And a world which is waiting for this country to help lead the change for a benign movement toward fullness of life for all people. There are not a lot of issues, there's just, there is one big overriding issue. That's one thing I think is so well thought-out as the program of the Progressive Action Coalition where it includes concerns about Central America, about Southern Africa, about the Middle East, about peace, about domestic problems because they are all part of one problem, and all of these are instances and consequences of a world in change. And for all of these, the question is how are you going to face change, and change, historical change is always painful. It's always scary and it always produces symptoms and a lot of these symptoms are not nice at all. Every time there is a threat of major change, there is hysteria of one form or another, and there is usually brutality and persecution. Every time the world begins to reshape itself, there are all kinds of witch hunts. There is anti-Semitism, there is racism. It comes along. It's a neurotic symptom. You can almost tell that something's about to happen. They burned witches in the 13th century and they burned witches in the 17th century in Massachusetts. There were anti-Semitic outbreaks during the Crusades, anti-Semitic outbreaks at the height of nationalism in Europe. There is racism now in this country relating to economic change, relating to social change, expressing anxiety. And not only is it destructive of life and the wellbeing of a lot of people, but it also is the futile and self-defeating way of refusing to face what's happening out there. That's why the peace movement is so incredibly hopeful, is such an incredibly healthy thing. How it is a part of the whole pattern. Ecology is there too. And all the range of social and economic change which are before us and all the incredible possibilities that are before us. And so we lament. We lament that it is probable that the US relative standard of living of the 1950s will never be achieved again, relative, relative to the rest of the world. Others began to catch up after that point. True. But, and it's like people lamenting the end of the old South, \"Gone With the Wind\". But we give little to get a lot. We give a little bit for a more human world where we can become human beings. I read the, a fascinating narrative of the ex-slave Frederick Douglass. He was a slave in Maryland. And he was adopted as a house slave by a family, a young married couple who had never had slaves before. And he records how the woman in the family became a slave owner. By virtue of having him as her slave, she became a different person, a different human being. She adopted different values, a different style of life. We are a colonial people. We are a people who live by virtue of colonialism and it stunts us that we live in this way, that our wages are high and our purchases are cheap because they come out of the sweatshops of Singapore and South Korea and Hong Kong and Taiwan and New York City with the illegal immigrants and in Los Angeles and Texas and other parts of the world, we are less as a result of this. And the peace movement says there is a better world. It's right here. And the only thing we have to do is not close the door to make it impossible. We've got to remove the symptoms. The symptoms do incredible things. None of us in this room, I presume, has ever been literally physically touched by radiation, but everybody in this room has been touched by nuclear weapons, by the fallout from nuclear weapons. To give three examples, and then I will stop, a country which has had to cut back and cut back and cut back its social services and its education for the military budgets. And we are paying and we will go on paying. We have a whole underclass now, which is a result of the budgetary constrictions laid down by military spending and they are going to be around for a long time. And we will have to deal with that, that reality. We are touched by military spending because we now live in a national security state. To a large extent, our Bill of Rights is a museum piece in many respects. In a way I feel slightly sorry for Colonel North. He was brought up in the ethic of the national security state and they caught him at it. This is the ethic that was taught by a number of presidents of the United States, lived out by them, by virtue of this unspeakable secret which we are hiding in our bosom, which is nuclear weapons. We have created a society of a kind that's never existed before. By the end of the century, one out of every six people or the families of one of these people in the United States will have a security clearance. We'll have a security clearance. That means we are bonded servants to the government, restricted in what we can do. This is what's happened to the freedom of the American people by virtue of nuclear weapons. And finally, we have created a generation that not only doubts its own immortality, a generation which doesn't expect to live very long. And the aimlessness of the contemporaries of my sons, and they express it that way, is directly attributed to the fact that they don't really expect that having gone to school they're ever going to be doing anything more than for about another 10 years. In the history of the world, there has never been a moment like this. Now there were times when people thought the world was coming to an end. The year 1000, the year 1843 and again the year 1844. But that was good. That meant that the hope for paradise was on the way. What the world had been planned for from the beginning was reaching its culmination and God was going to make everything right. What these people are saying is, \"It's all going to stop. It's all going to stop. Nothing that anybody did mattered.\" This is what nuclear weapons have done to us, and they're just a symptom. They're just a symptom of the real neurosis, the real anxiety that we don't want the world to be any different than it was yesterday. It's scary, the world is a scary place. And unless we're prepared to accept that scariness, to see the nations of the world, the developing nations, the socialist bloc of nations, the neutral nations, as fellow strugglers towards something much better which we will all share, then we are a menace to the whole world. The writers of the gospel claim that Jesus uttered one of these very baffling, very irritated sayings when he said, \"Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.\" I think the meek are the clear-minded, the unpretentious, those without anxiety or defensiveness. And they inherit the earth because it's theirs, because they are the ones for whom the earth was made and they're the ones that will take care of it, regard it as more precious than their fears, more precious than their preconceptions, more precious than their ideologies. Until we see the peace movement in this world perspective where we are partners with the Soviet Union, with developing countries, with the neutral countries, with the socialist countries, with Western Europe and the tremendous peace movements of those countries and where it's going, we are not going to really contribute. And this is where it has to happen. It has to be here that the United States will move, that the people of the United States will move their Congress, that they will move their administration. And they will say, \"Yes, we join the world,\" and there's the incredible world consensus that says nuclear weapons must go. Intervention must go. Conventional weapons must be vastly scaled down because the human race is ready to move forward and we can be part of that. Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/43404/file/116295#t=0.0,2297.67837"}]}]}]}