{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/jq0sq8r45d/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Coontz, Stephanie, Families and the American Dream"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["Families and the American Dream. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["There are no restrictions on access. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Instructor:\u003c/strong\u003e For the institute on National Affairs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=5.232,7.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before we go ahead with this afternoon's talk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=7.68,9.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like to make a couple of announcements","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=9.24,10.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about upcoming events.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=10.98,12.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tonight, we have Jacob Holt with \"American Pictures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=12.7,16.267"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Multimedia Presentation.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=16.267,18.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's in the Sun Room here in the Union","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=18.63,20.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's at 7:00 not 8:00 as it's listed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=20.47,23.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the brochure.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=23.31,24.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, please make that change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=25.58,26.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tomorrow at noon, here in the Pioneer Room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=26.76,29.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we'll have a panel discussion on the state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=29.29,31.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the American worker with Joe Henry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=31.29,34.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Johnny Hammond, and Tony Smith.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=34.08,36.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This Afternoon's speaker is a historian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=37.87,41.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a scholar on family systems and teaches","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=41.18,43.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Evergreen State College in Washington.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=43.5,45.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last summer she testified in Congressional hearings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=47.52,50.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about Federal aid to families and has a new book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=50.21,54.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out called, \"The Way We Never Were,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=54.98,56.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"American Families and the Nostalgia Trap.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=56.867,59.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you want a copy of that book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=60.78,63.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"those books should be on their way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=63.04,64.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess the truck is heading toward us as we speak.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=64.58,67.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They should be available after the lecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=67.39,69.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If not, I guess go to the University book store","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=70.69,73.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and bug 'em.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=73.73,75.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After today's lecture, she's heading to Boston","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=76.23,80.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to do a filming of the \"NBC Nightly News\" interview","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=80.09,84.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that should be playing sometime the weekend","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=84.48,87.464"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of February 20th if you all wanna catch that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=87.464,89.805"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Would you please welcome Stephanie Coontz.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=89.805,92.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=92.013,95.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Hi.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=102.043,104.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know that your series this year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=104.13,107.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is on the American Dream.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=107.12,108.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I want to talk about the connection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=108.62,111.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the American Dream and the family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=111.35,115.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For most people, the connection's pretty obvious","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=115.5,117.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's always visualized in 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home,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=123.03,124.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a college education for the kids,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=124.77,127.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a happy 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that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1502.13,1505.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"women were unnatural if they didn't seek","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1505.18,1507.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"total fulfillment in motherhood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1507.22,1509.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet, in two breaths later,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1509.09,1511.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they said that all of the ills of American 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children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1516.74,1518.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and got too many of their resources, their needs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1518.95,1521.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"met through it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1521.74,1522.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They would say that the most important thing you could be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1524.04,1527.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is motherhood.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1527.75,1530.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you a quote.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1530.2,1531.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No other experience in life will provide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1531.297,1533.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the same sense of fulfillment, happiness,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1533.427,1535.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of complete pervading contentment.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1535.667,1538.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then, 10 minutes later into the same book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1538.73,1542.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they ask, \"Ah, but which are you first,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1542.31,1544.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"wife or mother.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1544.547,1545.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You must not be too much mother","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1545.857,1547.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and too little wife.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1547.237,1548.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean talk about a (laughing) 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laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1558.953,1561.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As one physician wrote in 1953,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1561.45,1564.477"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Under a mask of placidity, and an outwardly 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many","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1594.91,1598.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as they'd received to any other such question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1598.06,1601.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course, women weren't the only 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orgasm.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1617.98,1620.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But re-work the combination to suggest that men","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1620.71,1624.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could enjoy domestic consumerism 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radicals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1653.07,1655.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but of 1950's TV shows like Howdy Doody.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1655.85,1658.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where advertisers first discovered the gains to be made","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1660.15,1662.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by bypassing the parents and appealing directly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1662.95,1666.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the youth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1666.04,1667.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's funny, often when I debate issues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1669.89,1673.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of family values, and thanks to Dan Quayle,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1673.25,1675.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whom I'm really gonna miss (audience laughing).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1675.59,1677.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know this is a guy who once said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1678.95,1680.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Republicans understand the importance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1680.157,1681.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of bondage between mother and child.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1681.667,1683.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1683.633,1686.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just had to throw in a Dan Quayle (laughing).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1689.01,1691.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, it's gonna be so sad with him gone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1692.83,1694.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But thanks to while he was around,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1694.7,1696.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was debating a lot of his family values people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1696.38,1699.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what they inevitably said was when I hit them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1699.08,1702.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the fact that 1950's TV shows were not documentaries,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1702.81,1706.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, they were, you know, TV, romances.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1706.48,1711.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'd say, \"Yes, but at least they put forward","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1711.63,1714.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"a different set values, a better set of values.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1714.467,1717.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just find this amazing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1717.51,1719.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those TV shows were the showcase for the new","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1719.24,1723.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"American consumerism and the sexualization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1723.41,1727.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the youth culture that the conservatives are now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1727.18,1730.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so upset about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1730.06,1731.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have a friend that used to work at \"People\" magazine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1731.33,1733.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a copy editor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1733.61,1734.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he tells me that what the advertising 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wrapper,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1742.68,1746.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's what they call it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1746.93,1747.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the wrapper for the real product.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1747.763,1749.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The real product is what they produce,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1749.3,1750.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ads, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1750.86,1751.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, those wholesome 1950's TV shows","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1752.88,1755.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that people confuse with actual memories of 50's life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1755.91,1759.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were simply the wrapper for a new consumerism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1759.7,1763.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"an extension of sex and 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new.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1770.73,1773.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were early attempts to harness mass entertainment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1773.42,1776.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the sales of good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1776.14,1776.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"President Reagan first learned his persuasive style","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1776.973,1780.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hawking GE products on television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1780.33,1783.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ozzie and Harriet used to have their most heartwarming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1783.13,1785.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"shmoozing in front of the Hotpoint appliance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1785.75,1789.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the show was supposed to sell.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1789.01,1791.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, you know, there are only so many family 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furnishings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1801.84,1804.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What happens when the market's saturated?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1804.59,1806.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hotpoint appliance for the family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1807.84,1809.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a Sony of my own-y for the individual.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=1809.68,1813.183"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not that the mass media has become 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itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2027.18,2030.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That we must all be part of a larger continent,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2030.153,2033.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to put it in Dunn's 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images","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2076.48,2079.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from our night life, from our sleeping state,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2080.59,2084.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but ones that we construct in 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equal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2176.283,2178.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so they set out to bring civilization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2178.64,2181.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the benighted 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women","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2198.1,2202.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do these sort of things because women were not as strong","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2202.0,2204.182"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as men.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2204.182,2205.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the Indian answered, \"Yes, and when we move camp,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2205.85,2209.767"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"my wife carries her share.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2209.767,2211.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, this is very interesting, the yes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2211.92,2214.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's a very important part of Native American","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2214.65,2216.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"culture, of many traditional Native American cultures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2216.8,2221.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at any rate, not to say no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2221.26,2223.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not to contradict.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2223.08,2224.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I found this also when I was in Japan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2224.48,2226.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That I would say, \"Well, which of these","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2226.42,2227.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"should I wear?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2227.907,2228.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they would say, \"Yes.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2228.74,2229.949"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2229.949,2230.782"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"They would both look very nice.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2230.782,2232.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, but the Jesuit, of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2234.69,2236.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can imagine Jesuit logic, you know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2236.83,2239.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes and, so then he would try again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2239.06,2241.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He'd say, \"Well, if you do that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2241.81,2244.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"you know women really do not have the wisdom","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2244.327,2246.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that men have.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2246.697,2247.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the response was, \"Yes, and we have the saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2247.94,2251.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that old women do not fling their words about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2251.447,2253.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"without meaning.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2253.947,2255.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which is a rather nice answer to the old wives tale","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2255.3,2258.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2258.49,2259.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, oh and another point explained that the great spirit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2260.811,2264.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wouldn't like it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2264.35,2265.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the response was something along the lines of,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2265.35,2268.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Yes, and the game runs have been very good.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2268.757,2272.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, she can't be too pissed off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2272.31,2275.611"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2275.611,2277.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, the best summing up, I think, came","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2277.58,2281.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in one particular journal entry in which he then","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2281.09,2284.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"fell back on what was obviously, to a European notion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2284.45,2287.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of family and gender roles, the absolutely defining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2287.82,2291.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"argument, got 'em here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2291.5,2294.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We'll break through this Native logic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2294.33,2297.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or lack of logic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2297.11,2298.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"Yes, but if you allow your wife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2298.14,2301.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"this kind of freedom, how can you be sure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2301.647,2304.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that the child she bears will be your own?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2304.387,2307.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I've paraphrased so far.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2308.75,2311.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I wanna give you the exact quote of the Naskapi,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2311.67,2314.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it was so significant.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2314.74,2316.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First thing he said was he didn't say yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2316.36,2318.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He'd obviously been pushed way beyond his cultural bounds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2318.93,2323.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of politeness.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2323.61,2324.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"That has no sense.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2324.49,2327.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's fairly short.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2327.11,2328.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's the cultural equivalent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2329.84,2331.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of putting up your dukes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2331.55,2333.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"That has no sense.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2333.887,2335.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You French people love only the children of your body.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2335.287,2339.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"But we love all the children of the tribe.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2339.137,2341.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, now that's a tradition, it seems to me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2343.05,2345.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that unless we can get our dreams to encompass","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2345.13,2348.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the children of the tribe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2348.14,2350.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they are indeed going to be lonely,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2350.05,2353.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"fleeting, and absolutely un-constructed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2353.55,2356.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so I would like to end by suggesting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2356.31,2358.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the family dream should not be a family dream.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2358.13,2362.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It needs to be a social dream or we're in deep trouble.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2362.77,2367.289"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2367.289,2368.122"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2368.122,2371.289"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I tried to leave time for questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2387.4,2388.992"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's about a quarter to one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2388.992,2391.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know some people need to leave at 1:00","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2391.01,2393.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's fine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2393.33,2394.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I'll just go ahead and take questions or comments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2394.163,2396.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we'll go on a little bit past one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2396.6,2400.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2400.06,2400.924"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Male audience Member] You talked a little bit about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2400.924,2404.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the debate between Nixon and Khrushchev,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2404.557,2408.392"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but how's it related to the new American home","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2408.392,2412.142"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that that was sort of the epitome of this new","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2413.32,2417.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"understanding of the family relationships.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2419.742,2422.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are you saying it's because it's more internally focused","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2422.36,2425.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than homes of the past or what, would you expand?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2425.56,2429.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Well, it was in the 1950's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2431.92,2433.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they took what had been foreshadowed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2433.92,2437.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the first gilded age that I talked about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2437.82,2440.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The notion that the family was the center of morality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2440.01,2443.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they attached it, they broke with what had been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2443.18,2446.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the other side of that in the 19th century","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2446.46,2448.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was that the family was a place","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2448.79,2451.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where you put up with a lot of unpleasant 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that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2459.017,2460.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"it's the center of fun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2460.317,2461.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It's absolutely 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home,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2465.91,2468.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of having the togetherness, and having a division","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2468.9,2471.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of labor whereby the men were the ones","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2471.55,2473.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who earned that family home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2473.9,2475.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, there was a bit of reality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2475.26,2477.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because in the 1950's, the average, it took 15 to 18%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2477.47,2482.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the average man's income to cover the down payment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2482.45,2487.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a home and payments on a home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2488.09,2490.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today it takes 40%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2490.61,2492.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, they took that, and they connected it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2492.5,2494.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the fact that we could buy appliances,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2494.9,2497.399"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, you didn't talk about changing the gender roles,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2497.399,2500.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but to make work easier for our women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2500.62,2502.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/909","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Put that all in a package deal and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2502.497,2504.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/910","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only is it the most moral place,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2504.72,2507.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only is it the center of your moral striving","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2507.47,2510.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your responsibility, and if you take care of your family","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2510.07,2513.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have shown yourselves to be a virtuous,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2513.17,2515.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"responsible citizen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2515.19,2516.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, it's also good fun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2516.99,2519.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are no sacrifices involved in that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2519.19,2522.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/917","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And my argument, of course, is that that's nonsense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2522.09,2525.209"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/918","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pave the way for it's own destruction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2525.209,2527.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/919","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Male Audience Member] So do you see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2527.317,2528.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/920","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this new architecture as being part of the problem?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2528.15,2532.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/921","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Oh, no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2532.49,2533.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/922","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The new architecture?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2533.323,2534.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/923","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, you could have the same ideal elsewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2534.19,2536.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/924","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think it's kind of the epitome","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2536.77,2538.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/925","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or symbol of the problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2538.53,2540.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/926","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The ranch house that provided tremendous luxury","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2540.52,2545.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/927","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the mater bedroom, and yet at the same time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2545.3,2547.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/928","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everything else open.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2547.23,2549.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/929","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at the architecture,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2549.29,2550.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/930","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's almost like it makes the woman,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2550.93,2554.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/931","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whenever she's doing any of her work outside the bedroom,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2554.2,2557.419"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/932","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"totally accessible to every member of the family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2557.419,2560.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/933","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then in the bedroom, is the little kind of retreat","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2560.88,2564.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/934","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was increasingly, not just a place to sleep,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2564.01,2566.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/935","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a place to watch television and the whole house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2566.44,2570.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/936","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is put forward as this oasis in a world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2570.26,2574.848"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/937","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you can make your own little home there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2574.848,2579.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/938","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's very different from the 19th century conception","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2579.5,2581.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/939","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the family as a refuge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2581.81,2583.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/940","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But no, I don't think the architecture causes it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2583.71,2586.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The architecture, I think, does symbolize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2586.15,2588.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the value system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2588.36,2589.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/943","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Other questions or comments?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2592.58,2594.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/944","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Monologues?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2594.27,2595.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/945","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Diatribes?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2595.103,2596.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/946","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2596.09,2596.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/947","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2598.24,2599.259"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/948","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Female Audience Member] You know, I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2599.259,2600.092"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/949","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you mentioned what could be called three gilded eras","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2600.092,2602.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/950","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the last century so.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2602.61,2605.078"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] I mentioned two.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2605.078,2606.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Female Audience Member] Two, yeah there was the one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2606.39,2607.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mark Twain wrote about in the 1880's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2607.52,2609.291"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/954","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] 1870's [Crosstalk].","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2609.291,2610.862"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/955","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1920's yes, you could argue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2610.862,2614.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/956","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Female Audience Member] And 1980's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2614.24,2615.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2615.073,2615.906"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Female Audience Member] And, yeah, I haven't quite","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2615.906,2618.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"got this mapped out, but, whenever we get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2618.23,2620.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this emphasis on family and consumerism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2620.93,2624.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it seems to me that it's abhorrently preceded","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2624.29,2627.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by some sort of red purge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2627.59,2629.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was the homestead strike, 1880 I think,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2632.03,2634.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which signaled, at least the beginning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2634.83,2637.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the crushing of the 19th century movement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2637.94,2640.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Well, the railroad strike,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2641.61,2642.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1877, when they first used Federal troops,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2642.443,2645.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/968","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they withdrew the troops, it's a wonderful year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2645.8,2648.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/969","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They withdrew the troops from the South,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2648.01,2649.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/970","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"stopped protecting reconstruction,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2649.49,2652.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/971","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they sent them into the railroad strike","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2653.76,2655.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/972","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the St. Louis general strike the same year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2655.47,2657.639"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/973","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Female Audience Member] Yeah, haymarket 1886,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2657.639,2659.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/974","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1920's preceded by a red scare in 1919 Palmer raids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2659.57,2664.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/975","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"1950's we all know about McCarthy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2664.45,2667.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/976","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then, I think the 1980's were accompanied","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2667.13,2670.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/977","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by these, well, they couldn't find any communists to chase","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2670.15,2673.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/978","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so they just hit the 60's, flying in blind.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2673.78,2677.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/979","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it seems to me there's dialected going on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2677.067,2679.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/980","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it's in the interest of the power elite","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2680.74,2683.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/981","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to fragment us and drive us into the family","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2683.03,2686.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/982","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and into that ranch house where we can never really be,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2686.73,2691.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/983","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're both isolated and communally alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2691.07,2694.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/984","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because I grew up in a house like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2694.21,2695.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/985","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I can't stand to be inside them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2695.47,2697.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/986","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The big picture windows, no privacy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2697.55,2699.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/987","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But anyway.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2699.73,2700.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/988","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But at the same time, you're so isolated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2701.6,2703.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/989","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and alone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2703.62,2704.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/990","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It seems to me that that's a way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2706.82,2708.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/991","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of keeping us under control so that we don't assert","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2708.45,2712.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/992","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our own needs and desires.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2712.55,2715.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/993","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because we can never join with each other","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2715.03,2717.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/994","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against them who control us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2717.5,2720.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/995","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e [Stephanie Coontz] Well, you know, the more I study","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2722.001,2723.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/996","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the issues of race, class, and gender in our society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2723.91,2727.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/997","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the more I'm simultaneously convinced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2727.54,2729.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/998","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that these are systemic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2729.76,2731.333"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/999","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And yet, not conspiratorial.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2732.95,2735.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1000","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There isn't a group, you know, it isn't a white male group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2735.53,2738.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1001","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up there that just makes those decisions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2738.83,2740.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1002","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But because of, and this is what makes it harder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2742.47,2745.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1003","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to fight, and yet, also creates the possibility","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2745.4,2748.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1004","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for fighting it with solidarity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2748.6,2750.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1005","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are, in a society that continually rewards","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2750.74,2755.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1006","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just working for yourself, that penalizes the kinds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2756.87,2761.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1007","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of dreams and visions of larger social solidarities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2761.41,2766.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1008","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is a tendency for people to do this to themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2767.56,2770.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1009","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It doesn't just come from above.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2770.73,2773.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1010","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are contradictions built in to the dream.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2773.8,2776.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1011","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that one of controversial things that I say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2776.43,2781.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1012","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in relationship to the right is pretty self evident.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2781.23,2784.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1013","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, I've also found that sometimes I get a lot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2784.06,2787.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1014","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of controversy when I speak to left audiences too.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2787.81,2790.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1015","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because they want to just see this as a problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2790.65,2793.524"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1016","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of economics, you know, just economics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2793.524,2796.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1017","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That it's just poverty and that causes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=2796.52,2799.943"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27341/annotation/1018","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/341/original/AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_a.vtt?1622143641","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/341/original/AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_a.vtt?1622143641"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27342","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610/transcript/27342/annotation/1019","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- [Instructor] For the institute on National Affairs. Before we go ahead with this afternoon's talk, I'd like to make a couple of announcements about upcoming events. Tonight, we have Jacob Holt with \"American Pictures, \"The Multimedia Presentation.\" That's in the Sun Room here in the Union and it's at 7:00 not 8:00 as it's listed on the brochure. So, please make that change. Tomorrow at noon, here in the Pioneer Room, we'll have a panel discussion on the state of the American worker with Joe Henry, Johnny Hammond, and Tony Smith. This Afternoon's speaker is a historian and a scholar on family systems and teaches at Evergreen State College in Washington. Last summer she testified in Congressional hearings about Federal aid to families and has a new book out called, \"The Way We Never Were, \"American Families and the Nostalgia Trap.\" If you want a copy of that book, those books should be on their way. I guess the truck is heading toward us as we speak. They should be available after the lecture. If not, I guess go to the University book store and bug 'em. After today's lecture, she's heading to Boston to do a filming of the \"NBC Nightly News\" interview that should be playing sometime the weekend of February 20th if you all wanna catch that. Would you please welcome Stephanie Coontz.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Hi. I know that your series this year is on the American Dream. So, I want to talk about the connection between the American Dream and the family. For most people, the connection's pretty obvious and it's always visualized in terms of 1950's TV series images. You know, it's a single family home, and a college education for the kids, and a happy marriage. A dad who teaches his kids life lessons as they wash the car together. And a mother who's always emotionally available to her children and sexually available to her husband. And cozy dinners. Big Thanksgiving meals. It's togetherness, ranch houses, cozy Christmas evenings at home. Putting your family first. Making home the center of your moral and emotional universe. When I ask students of mine in family history classes to describe the traditional family dream, those are the images that always come out. Now they all have different takes on it of course. Some are contemptuous of the whole ideal. Some are slightly wistful for it. Some are very, very clearly aware that the ideal was not reality. That it was more like a nightmare for the third of American children who remain poor throughout the period. That's a much higher percentage than today. And a much, much, much higher percentage than the greatly maligned 1960's. For the victims of racial violence, redlining and exclusion of gay-baiting, of McCarthy-ism. For the women who couldn't escape abusive marriages, or the girls who were sexually molested and have only found the courage to come forward about that since the 1970's with the rise of the women's movement. Or who, if they did tell a therapist that this had happened to them, were confronted with the standard therapeutic line of the decade which is \"this is all in your head.\" It's an unconscious Oedipal fantasy. So, whatever people, a lot of people are painfully aware that the dream did not work. For the 55% of African-American families, for example, two parent families who were poor throughout the decade. But, at the same time, whatever people think of the dream, either it's lack of connection with reality, or of the dream itself and just how valid that dream was, most people would agree that that is the traditional American family dream. In fact, however, putting the family at the center of one's dreams, is not at all the American tradition. Not even in mainstream, white society. Making it the primary source of personal satisfaction, moral education, social obligation. This is not at all traditional. In the republican with a small R tradition, and the evangelical tradition in American society, for example, political and religious obligations were placed above family ones. And the American Dream was about equality and public life. Now, we don't want to romanticize it. Their definition of equality excluded African-Americans, Native Americans, the Irish, who were not even considered part of the white race until somewhat later. It excluded women. And their definition of the public was extremely narrow. Never the less, I think it's important to notice that at the beginning, whatever it's limitations, the American Dream did not put private or family satisfactions ahead of public obligations. If you'd ask Jefferson about family values, a phrase that, incidentally, was only invented in 1976, he would have not known what you were talking about. His definition of morality was to love your neighbor as yourself and you community and your country more. People like John Addams talked about the necessity of putting public passions ahead of private ones. You know, they weren't into thinking that cocooning with your family was the very height of moral achievement. People like Hamilton who have a reputation, well-deserved in some ways, as conservatives, never the less, talked about finding a happy mediocrity in the distribution of wealth and power, aiming for that. Not for putting your family and having all of these dreams for the future of your family. The word virtue used to be a political word. Referring to a person's willingness to take on civic obligations. The word character, in the republican and evangelical tradition meant the ability, the willingness to stand up for political and religious principles. And it was something that could apply to women as well as to men. Major holidays in American history, used to not center around family issues. The biggest holiday and America, up until about the turn of the century was July fourth, a civic holiday, not Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving was relatively minor until the 20th century. Christmas was a big holiday but it was conceptualized in terms of visiting, of neighborly interactions. Not in terms of staying together with your family around the fire. So, the ideal that the family should be the centerpiece of ones dreams and moral strivings, actually initially did not emerge until the period of the 1870's through the 1890's, a period I like to think of as the first gilded age in comparison to the second one that we're in the throes of now. And it started almost 100 years later. Was an interesting period because this view of the family dream was formulated as part of a backlash to the radicalism of the 1860's. And I'll trust you to fill in all the parallels for the period 100 years later. To the involvement before the Civil War, where there were links forged between black abolitionists, idealistic white middle class and even the early union organizers, the women's rights organizers. But in a backlash to that, and against radical reconstruction and it's gains, this new ideal came about. It was part of a gloss for the growing political and economic irresponsibility of mainstream society in the post-Civil War era. What happened was that, despite the fact that in the 50's and 60's you'd have this kind of convergence and social activism. In the 1870's, conditions changed. Pay rates, number of new and expanding middle class occupations opened. And at the same time, the spread of wage labor and the factory system, made it possible for people who could move into these new professions to get luxuries and goods and a way of life that had hither to been confined solely to the rich. At the same time, though, insecurity mounted for the working class. The promises of freedom for blacks were to have been settled just because there was an emancipation proclamation, finally, and grudgingly I might add, given. The gains of radical reconstruction started to be rolled back. The North acquiesced in the withdrawal of Federal troops from the South and the revival of terrorist organizations against both blacks and their white allies of radical reconstruction. At the same time, the middle class found itself also under pressure for further reform from the working class and from African-Americans. But at the same time, very, very insecure in it's new achievements. Because, at the same time, if you couldn't make the move into these new occupations, or really work at consolidating your old position, downward mobility was on the increase. The result was that the middle class found itself wanting to hold at a distance the pressure for further reforms. At the same time, it was uncomfortable with the sleaze and greed of the rich, the robber barons, the new rich who were throwing their extravagant parties. Presidents, like Hayes, who spend $15,000 on a china set for the White House at a time when the average wage of a worker was about $500. So, I presume you're filling in all of the parallels in the 20th century, including the names, right? I won't do that for you. But at any rate, the solution of the middle class, in the first gilded age, as in the second, was to try and find a way to absolve themselves of the responsibility to continue social activism, and yet, feel that their decisions to focus on their own needs was not an immoral repudiation of ideals that they, at least in the abstract, still believed in. They wanted to distinguish themselves from the amorality of the rich, the sleaze and greed, and yet at the same time, find an excuse not to participate in the social activism to which their earlier ideology had accustomed them. The result was to, pull back, to re-work their notion of morality. The family values people of the first gilded age then, began with sort of the private morality and especially family morality, represented a higher and more pure duty and obligation than political or social activism. Increasingly, character came to be defined and virtue came to be defined as family traits, not political and social traits. Character was separated from it's initial evangelical definition and became a question of whether a man would provide for his wife and child so that here in the second gilded age you have people like Wall Street speculators who've robbed pension funds for women and orphans, saying that they shouldn't get sentences because, after all, they have such good character, they provide for their own wife and child. Virtue became redefined and essentially, I would argue, trivialized, into an assessment of whether a woman was likely to be a virgin at marriage. The tremendous truncation of original definitions of morality. But even after this new ideal was developed, of the centrality of the private family, it was not immediately argued that the family should be the center of consumption, of self-fulfillment, of personal growth, if you will. It was the place where people were supposed to sacrifice to prove their altruism, to subordinate themselves to duty. And, in this sense, the middle class was able to feel that they were not just pursuing selfish kinds of ideals, that they had, in fact, an alternative morality. Unfortunately, for those who believed then, as now, that a family dream could substitute for a social vision. The notion of the private, self-sufficient, nuclear family was really kind of a halfway house on the road to me first individualism. A slippery slope, because it turns out, it's very hard to sustain obligation and commitment in the family if they're not validated anywhere else in society. The triumph of private family moralism discourages people from meeting social and emotional needs through mutual aid associations, through political and social action, or any of the other forms of public life that used to be a primary source of identity. Instead, increasingly, people dream of meeting their needs through love. But, if I owe no obligation outside the family, then the family becomes the main barrier to my self-actualization, even as I romanticize love as my primary goal. In other words, the cultivation of the private family dream, I'm arguing, in the first gilded age, as in the second, represented a repudiation of larger social and political dreams and had built into it internal contradictions that began to unravel it right from the very beginning. It accelerated the social atomization that makes us simultaneously so desperate for love and so unable to achieve it. So, no sooner was this ideal accepted in the late gilded age, than it's contradictions began to assert itself. If the family's to be the most central part of personal identity, the center of all striving, the source of all your happiness, the highest end which you can aspire, then you better make sure you find the perfect mate. If the family's not just to be a refuge, a way station, a base camp to use images that summed up it's earlier definition, but in fact, your entire world, then well, you'd better furnish it as fully and comfortably as possible. So, the new family ideal created very strong pressures toward a youth culture, toward the sexualization of youth relations, toward the pursuit of the perfect mate, toward a consumerist approach to defining what a family needed. And had also a number of other unanticipated consequences. Once you believe that a marriage and love and family are the only source of your satisfaction, then an un-tolerable marriage, love, or family become an unhappy one, becomes absolutely intolerable. The US has had the highest divorce rate in the world since 1889. That has been a very, the other side of the coin, of this new romaticization of the family dream that jumped tremendously in the 1920's as the consumerist notion of this really hit full fledge. Just as the first demands for legitimization of gay and lesbian unions were raised there. Because if all of your sources of satisfaction are through the family, then you cannot tolerate something that does not make you perfectly happy. It also led to a sexual revolution and a generation gap every bit as shocking to contemporaries as that of the 1960's. All of these contradictions were built in to the family dream that began to emerge at the end of the 19th century. But those contradictions weren't played out, first because a large number of Americans didn't accept the new ideals. There was not yet, I mean there was an immigrant population, new African-American migrates to the city, a vibrant working class culture that did not buy into the privacy of this idea, or couldn't afford to even if they wanted to. And also, because even for the middle class, the years of the 1920's came to an end, of course, with the Great Depression. And the depression and World War II put the ideal of the family on the back burner. And increasingly tended, in our memories to airbrush the contradictions of that ideal and to hold it up as an alternative that we had just caught sight of and now had lost, through the hardships of war and depression. Became an idealized image, the memories of the tensions associated with it began to fade, and so, by the time of the post-war boom, and for the first time in American history, there were real wages for a majority of the population. And it seemed really possible for numbers of people at least to aspire to the prosperity of the new consumer ideal. And the warning signals of the 1920's were forgotten. Even the consumerism and the sexuality that had seemed to scary unanticipated dangerous consequence of the family dream in the 1920's, now came to be integrated as a central part of the American family dream of the 50's. But I want to argue, as I said at the beginning, that that dream was in fact qualitatively new, not traditional. And I'll go on to argue that it played out it's contradictions very quickly indeed once it was established. Under a very superficial revival of Victorian domesticity, a major rearrangement of family ideals and male-female relations were launched. The decade's emphasis on producing satisfaction, amusement, inventiveness, moral dreams, achievement, all of them within the family, really was unprecedented. The 1950's defined the American dream as consumer choice exercised through the family. I don't know if any of you in this room will remember the famous Khrushchev debate with Nixon. Seen in the 50's as the epitome of the confrontation of capitalism with communism and the benefits of the free world. What was it over? The suburban ranch house, the model that was there at the exposition. With Nixon arguing that that suburban ranch house and the division of labor within the family it represented, showed the superiority of the American system. \"Because all male breadwinners,\" he said, \"could aspire to this home and furthermore, \"American capitalism filled that home \"with a penopoly of appliances that were designed \"to make things easier for our women.\" So, the 1950's ideal introduced new levels of consumerism, materialism, and hedonism into American culture, but under the banner of family togetherness. For women this involved a reduction in the older, moral imperatives of womanhood. An expansion of it's orientation toward personal services, toward waiting on the family. Something that had never been thought of as an imperative of domesticity before. Formerly, middle class women had happily hired servants, preferably very young ones because they'd learn that mothers were distracted by the demands of their own children. But now, the new ideal was that you did the housework yourself. It was an expression of your love and your creativity. For the men, the new American family dream created growing conflicts between the public behaviors that earned them such services at home and the private behaviors that were supposed to be based, not authority and your ability to exercise control, but on love. So, in fact, all of the old contradictions that were foreshadowed in the 1920's, were built in to this new American family dream. All the more explosively, because the dream had been adopted by so many more people in the early 20th century. But the contradictions were not immediately obvious. Even in poorer sections of the population. Because real wages were rising in that period, unlike the period since 1973. There were new opportunities, job opportunities, for example, for blue collar workers, for people with a high school education or even less, for the African-Americans being displaced by agriculture, or seeking a new life and their share of the American dream in the cities. Although, there was tremendous poverty, the gap between rich and poor was narrowing. It was possible to think that the main barriers were formal, were legal. That if we could get the civil rights movement, if we could get the job, if we played by the rules, if we forced American society to live up to it's supposed own rules, then things would be better. There was a lot more confidence in the 1950's because of that. And furthermore, this privileged economic position of America internationally, that allowed a country with six percent of the world's population to consume 50% of the energy resources. Furthermore, that very privileged economic situation, allowed the government to be very generous with subsidies to young families. And this is something that people tend to forget. You know, when they romanticize the 1950's. Turns out they only want women to go back to playing their role. They have no intention of re-instituting the generous government subsidies that underwrote families. Forty percent of young men were eligible for veterans benefits in the 50's. That was a tremendous help to young families. Furthermore, the government stepped in and reorganized federal spending and the private banking system to subsidize the construction of roads and sewers for suburban home owners. To provide them with low cost loans that absolved an entire generation of worries about inflation. There were job training programs. There was education benefits, the housing loans. All of these things were tremendous. And the result was to create qualitatively new family patterns and dreams. At the end of the 1940's, all of the trends that characterized the rest of the 20th century, were temporarily reversed. The age of marriage fell. The fertility rate increased. The age of divorce fell. And something that's not usually mentioned by people who idealize it, the educational gap between men and women, which had been converging for 100 years, began to diverge again. So, it was easy for people to dream that someday they too could live like Ozzie and Harriet. Which was consciously, by the way, put forward as a model, as a carrot. Not as something that we expected people already to be living like. Now today, most of us know that such dreams never came true for many 1950's families. But what is less well known, and I want to concentrate on this a little bit, is that even people whose dreams did come true in the 1950's, were only able to gain those through practices and values that eventually sewed the seeds of the destruction of that American dream. For one thing, the economic practices that financed the suburban family American dream paved the way for our contemporary dilemmas. Yes, suburban areas were tremendously financed. But, the government diverted people and resources and energy from the cities, from working class, and from black communities, to do that financing. In fact, it stripped the cities of their resources to send them out to suburbia. And while our government paid 90% of the cost of building the new roads that opened up suburbia, they gave not one dime to the public transport that served urban areas. So, it paved the way for our current crisis of the cities. Just as the attempt to absolve an entire generation of market forces in home loans paved the way for our savings and loan crisis. For another, of course, the unions traded off older demands and liberals too for full employment and for controls over production decisions and location decisions for simple, economic packages. Those resulted in a tremendous expansion of real wages, but at the cost of a weakening of union control that we've begun to see in the 1970's, the result of the ability of corporations to export their jobs, the substitution of an inadequate welfare system that divides the working class and pits elements of it against each other for the full employment bills that were being pushed at the end of the war. And internally as well, the dynamics of the family dream assured that it would be unstable. There was not only legal discrimination and repression of women who failed to live up to or down to the dream, depending on your point of view. There were also mixed messages even for those who tried their best. This was a period when psychologists and popular writers said that women were unnatural if they didn't seek total fulfillment in motherhood. And yet, in two breaths later, they said that all of the ills of American society could be traced to domineering mothers who expected too much of their children and got too many of their resources, their needs met through it. They would say that the most important thing you could be is motherhood. Let me give you a quote. \"No other experience in life will provide \"the same sense of fulfillment, happiness, \"of complete pervading contentment.\" And then, 10 minutes later into the same book they ask, \"Ah, but which are you first, \"wife or mother. \"You must not be too much mother \"and too little wife.\" I mean talk about a program for schizophrenia. The result was that there was a lot more discontent and repression than we see on the Nick at Nite reruns. As one physician wrote in 1953, \"Under a mask of placidity, and an outwardly feminine \"appearance, many women seethe with hidden aggressiveness.\" His response was to argue that we needed to really validate their social rolls as mother even more. When McCall's ran an article entitled, \"The Mother \"Who Ran Away,\" in 1956, it set a new record for readership. When Redbook asked it's readers to provide them examples of why young mothers feel trapped, they received 24,000 replies, twice as many as they'd received to any other such question. And of course, women weren't the only ones to feel trapped by the American family dream, even as they accepted it's values. Playboy magazine, founded in 1953, not in the 1960's, adopted the new emphasis of the family dream. You know, the pleasures of the home, the cult of the mutual orgasm. But re-work the combination to suggest that men could enjoy domestic consumerism themselves without having to bear the burden of a wife. They could go out and purchase the goods and services, furnish the pad, and seduce the wife, the woman, into giving them sex without having to take on the burdens of a wife. So, the American family dream created, right away, these kinds of pressures. Furthermore, it, of course, because of it's pressure on romance, gave rise to a youth culture that was, again, not a product of 60's radicals, but of 1950's TV shows like Howdy Doody. Where advertisers first discovered the gains to be made by bypassing the parents and appealing directly to the youth. It's funny, often when I debate issues of family values, and thanks to Dan Quayle, whom I'm really gonna miss . I know this is a guy who once said, \"The Republicans understand the importance \"of bondage between mother and child.\" I just had to throw in a Dan Quayle . You know, it's gonna be so sad with him gone. But thanks to while he was around, I was debating a lot of his family values people. And what they inevitably said was when I hit them on the fact that 1950's TV shows were not documentaries, you know, they were, you know, TV, romances. They'd say, \"Yes, but at least they put forward \"a different set values, a better set of values.\" I just find this amazing. Those TV shows were the showcase for the new American consumerism and the sexualization and the youth culture that the conservatives are now so upset about. I have a friend that used to work at \"People\" magazine as a copy editor. And he tells me that what the advertising departments of magazines and TV shows normally refer to the editorial content, the articles or the shows, as the wrapper, that's what they call it, the wrapper for the real product. The real product is what they produce, the ads, right? Well, those wholesome 1950's TV shows that people confuse with actual memories of 50's life, were simply the wrapper for a new consumerism, an extension of sex and commercialization to family life and personal life that was totally new. They were early attempts to harness mass entertainment to the sales of good. President Reagan first learned his persuasive style hawking GE products on television. Ozzie and Harriet used to have their most heartwarming shmoozing in front of the Hotpoint appliance that the show was supposed to sell. But, you know, there are only so many family appliances you can sell. And in fact, the bulk of the increase in the gross national product in the 50's was through household appliances and furnishings. What happens when the market's saturated? Hotpoint appliance for the family, but a Sony of my own-y for the individual. It's not that the mass media has become anti-family since then, it's that they saturated the family market and now they've become more sophisticated about pitching the American family dream to distinct audience segments. To say that each little individual can buy a piece of it themselves. But of course, it does have it's contradictions. And what the conservatives complain about today was built in to their original dream. Once you attach that dream to the search for consumer satisfaction, you can't always count on brand loyalty. The yearning to receive such a load of emotional fulfillment and satisfaction from love and family, coupled with the expectation of the 1950's that all our needs can be filled, if we just select the right products to help us work it out. Or we get the right kind of families, has tended to create the vicious circle that we have today where we oscillate between romanticizing families and labeling them as dysfunctional because they can't fulfill all of the self esteem, security, and happiness we dream of finding through the family. And I'd like to say in passing, that I think a lot of the talk show hosts that I was on during my little 15 minutes of fame that Warhol promised us all, in the course of this family values, a lot of them would think that they were agreeing with me and they would then proceed to say, \"Yes, we have to look at all of this dysfunctional \"families and 96% of families are dysfunctional.\" That's just the other side of the coin of the family dream. You know, think about it. It is the inevitable disappointment of the false illusion that a family can provide all of your self esteem and personal satisfaction. And in fact, in earlier periods of American history and in many subcultures today, the African-American one stands out, it is clear that social solidarities, associations, religious groups, community institutions, and in the working class tradition, union institutions, when they were not just economic negotiating forces, used to provide those kinds of things. So, both the hope, the dream, and the disappointment are built in to an unrealistic expectation of family life. And it creates, of course, individuals who are simultaneously in love with love, and yet, unable to prevent themselves from outgrowing any particular love, looking for a better one on the horizon. I could go on, I suppose, with those kinds of contradictions, but I think really, what I would like to just emphasize in wrapping up today, is to argue that we really, though, don't need to live in a dream world to envision a more satisfying family life. You know, but ironically, and I hate to put myself out of business, but the evidence suggests that the best way to construct fulfilling families is to abandon the dream of finding our fulfillment in families. History demonstrates over and over what recent research now confirms about contemporary families. That the best predictor of people's satisfaction with family life and their ability to raise children successfully, is not the internal dreams, values, arrangements, and form of their family, but their access to social support networks beyond the family. Their realistic understanding that no family is an island entire of itself. That we must all be part of a larger continent, to put it in Dunn's words. So long as we cling to the dream that we can build our own separate family islands of personal happiness, to the notion that we are doing something moral and socially responsible by taking care of our own family and just having commitment to our own family ties, then we're on a disaster course. You know, such a dream leads, inevitably to a rude awakening. Because, really, you're only one family fight, one divorce, one disagreement, even one blood test, according to recent news reports, away from having absolutely nothing. The challenge is to find dreams that we can share and construct together. Dreams that are not just fleeting images from our night life, from our sleeping state, but ones that we construct in combination and modify as we work with other people. To the extent that we require some kind of traditional or mythic validation for such dreams. I'm not opposed to that. I think there are things that we can pull on. But I would want to go back much further than the Ozzie and Harriet people would suggest. And the one that I really like to think about is the Native American tradition that was summed up, and I want to end by just telling you this story, 'cause I think it's really a lovely answer to the family values people. As I tell you this story, I want you to remember how the family values people define family values. David Blankenhorn, the head of the Institute for American Values defines it as how we feel and believe about sex, parenting, and divorce. Okay? In other words, Mafia families could be our leading moral exemplars of that definition. Strong, strong family values, right? But there are other alternatives in our tradition. I'm particularly struck by the one that was written down by Europeans who first encountered the Naskapi Indians. And the Jesuit, the French Jesuits who first encountered them, were very impressed by the society in the sense that there was no poverty, there was no theft. It was a very egalitarian society. However, one aspect of it's egalitarianism really bothered them and that was the role that women played in it. Because women were very equal. And so they set out to bring civilization to the benighted natives. And one Jesuit even spent a whole year in a lodge and recorded in his journal, his attempt to convince the Indians of the correct way of organizing families. And he had lots of incidents. You know, at one point, for example, he told one that after all, you should not let women do these sort of things because women were not as strong as men. And the Indian answered, \"Yes, and when we move camp, \"my wife carries her share.\" Now, this is very interesting, the yes, because it's a very important part of Native American culture, of many traditional Native American cultures, at any rate, not to say no. Not to contradict. I found this also when I was in Japan. That I would say, \"Well, which of these \"should I wear?\" And they would say, \"Yes.\" \"They would both look very nice.\" And so, but the Jesuit, of course, you can imagine Jesuit logic, you know. Yes and, so then he would try again. He'd say, \"Well, if you do that, \"you know women really do not have the wisdom \"that men have.\" And the response was, \"Yes, and we have the saying \"that old women do not fling their words about \"without meaning.\" Which is a rather nice answer to the old wives tale that we have. So, oh and another point explained that the great spirit wouldn't like it. And the response was something along the lines of, \"Yes, and the game runs have been very good.\" In other words, she can't be too pissed off. But, the best summing up, I think, came in one particular journal entry in which he then fell back on what was obviously, to a European notion of family and gender roles, the absolutely defining argument, got 'em here. We'll break through this Native logic or lack of logic. He said, \"Yes, but if you allow your wife \"this kind of freedom, how can you be sure \"that the child she bears will be your own?\" Now, I've paraphrased so far. But I wanna give you the exact quote of the Naskapi, because it was so significant. First thing he said was he didn't say yes. He'd obviously been pushed way beyond his cultural bounds of politeness. He said, \"That has no sense.\" That's fairly short. And that's the cultural equivalent of putting up your dukes. \"That has no sense. \"You French people love only the children of your body. \"But we love all the children of the tribe.\" Well, now that's a tradition, it seems to me, that unless we can get our dreams to encompass all the children of the tribe, then they are indeed going to be lonely, fleeting, and absolutely un-constructed. And so I would like to end by suggesting that the family dream should not be a family dream. It needs to be a social dream or we're in deep trouble. Thank you. I tried to leave time for questions. It's about a quarter to one. I know some people need to leave at 1:00 and that's fine. But I'll just go ahead and take questions or comments and we'll go on a little bit past one. Yes?\r\n\r\n- [Male audience Member] You talked a little bit about, the debate between Nixon and Khrushchev, but how's it related to the new American home and that that was sort of the epitome of this new understanding of the family relationships. Are you saying it's because it's more internally focused than homes of the past or what, would you expand?\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Well, it was in the 1950's that they took what had been foreshadowed in the first gilded age that I talked about. The notion that the family was the center of morality. And they attached it, they broke with what had been the other side of that in the 19th century that was that the family was a place where you put up with a lot of unpleasant things in order to keep the family going and to do your moral duty. And they said, \"No, the family's the center \"of morality and not only that, \"it's the center of fun. \"It's absolutely perfect.\" And it's got all attached to the notion of consumerism, of buying the single family home, of having the togetherness, and having a division of labor whereby the men were the ones who earned that family home. And again, there was a bit of reality, because in the 1950's, the average, it took 15 to 18% of the average man's income to cover the down payment for a home and payments on a home. Today it takes 40%. So, they took that, and they connected it with the fact that we could buy appliances, You know, you didn't talk about changing the gender roles, but to make work easier for our women. Put that all in a package deal and said, not only is it the most moral place, not only is it the center of your moral striving and your responsibility, and if you take care of your family you have shown yourselves to be a virtuous, responsible citizen. But, it's also good fun. There are no sacrifices involved in that. And my argument, of course, is that that's nonsense, and pave the way for it's own destruction.\r\n\r\n- [Male Audience Member] So do you see this new architecture as being part of the problem?\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Oh, no. The new architecture? No, you could have the same ideal elsewhere. But I think it's kind of the epitome or symbol of the problem. The ranch house that provided tremendous luxury and the mater bedroom, and yet at the same time, everything else open. If you look at the architecture, it's almost like it makes the woman, whenever she's doing any of her work outside the bedroom, totally accessible to every member of the family. And then in the bedroom, is the little kind of retreat that was increasingly, not just a place to sleep, but a place to watch television and the whole house is put forward as this oasis in a world, that you can make your own little home there. It's very different from the 19th century conception of the family as a refuge. But no, I don't think the architecture causes it. The architecture, I think, does symbolize the value system. Other questions or comments? Monologues? Diatribes? Whatever. Yeah.\r\n\r\n- [Female Audience Member] You know, I think you mentioned what could be called three gilded eras in the last century so.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] I mentioned two.\r\n\r\n- [Female Audience Member] Two, yeah there was the one Mark Twain wrote about in the 1880's.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] 1870's [Crosstalk]. 1920's yes, you could argue.\r\n\r\n- [Female Audience Member] And 1980's.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Yeah.\r\n\r\n- [Female Audience Member] And, yeah, I haven't quite got this mapped out, but, whenever we get this emphasis on family and consumerism, it seems to me that it's abhorrently preceded by some sort of red purge. It was the homestead strike, 1880 I think, which signaled, at least the beginning of the crushing of the 19th century movement.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Well, the railroad strike, 1877, when they first used Federal troops, they withdrew the troops, it's a wonderful year. They withdrew the troops from the South, stopped protecting reconstruction, then they sent them into the railroad strike and the St. Louis general strike the same year.\r\n\r\n- [Female Audience Member] Yeah, haymarket 1886, 1920's preceded by a red scare in 1919 Palmer raids. 1950's we all know about McCarthy. And then, I think the 1980's were accompanied by these, well, they couldn't find any communists to chase so they just hit the 60's, flying in blind. And it seems to me there's dialected going on. But it's in the interest of the power elite to fragment us and drive us into the family and into that ranch house where we can never really be, we're both isolated and communally alone. Because I grew up in a house like that. I can't stand to be inside them. The big picture windows, no privacy. But anyway. But at the same time, you're so isolated and alone. It seems to me that that's a way of keeping us under control so that we don't assert our own needs and desires. Because we can never join with each other against them who control us.\r\n\r\n- [Stephanie Coontz] Well, you know, the more I study the issues of race, class, and gender in our society, the more I'm simultaneously convinced that these are systemic. And yet, not conspiratorial. There isn't a group, you know, it isn't a white male group up there that just makes those decisions. But because of, and this is what makes it harder to fight, and yet, also creates the possibility for fighting it with solidarity, there are, in a society that continually rewards just working for yourself, that penalizes the kinds of dreams and visions of larger social solidarities. There is a tendency for people to do this to themselves. It doesn't just come from above. And there are contradictions built in to the dream. I think that one of controversial things that I say in relationship to the right is pretty self evident. But, I've also found that sometimes I get a lot of controversy when I speak to left audiences too. Because they want to just see this as a problem of economics, you know, just economics. That it's just poverty and that causes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115610#t=0.0,2804.832"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e And moral issues, it's a crisis of liberalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=5.09,8.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the historic liberal philosophy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=8.15,12.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that sanctioned individualism on the one hand,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=12.64,17.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then balanced it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=17.29,18.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through a particular gender division of labor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=18.54,21.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the other hand, and undergirded it all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=21.04,25.051"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with what they hoped could be the silent oppression","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=25.051,27.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Blacks and Native Americans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=28.907,30.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that oppression is no longer silent, there is motion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=30.63,35.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The old gender division of labor","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=35.28,36.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that sustained individualism is under challenge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=36.95,40.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we have to rethink the notion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=40.32,43.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what is a personal right and what is a social obligation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=43.04,47.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think the right wing is absolutely correct","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=47.21,50.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to identify that as a major issue of our age,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=50.89,54.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we should not ignore it, we should take it over.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=54.16,57.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I have found resistance from many left-wing audience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=57.12,60.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to, you know, because they're so afraid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=60.1,62.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that if you talk about morality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=62.69,64.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it'll turn it back to the right wing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=64.87,67.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so somehow, we've slid into being value-neutral.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=67.18,70.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I'm not value-neutral.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=70.71,72.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm very value-opinionated.\n(laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=72.71,75.915"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we all need to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=75.915,77.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But those values have to come out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=77.97,79.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of discussion and confrontation, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=79.44,81.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not just the knee jerk so-called tradition","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=81.49,85.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the right wing armies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=85.4,87.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=87.23,88.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Following up on that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=88.18,89.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it sounds like certain right-wing religious groups","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=89.013,92.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are living a good life according to you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=92.83,94.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they're getting so involved politically","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=94.46,96.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as part of their civic virtue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=96.86,98.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, they're the ones who are organizing and trying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=98.92,100.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take over the Republican Party,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=100.68,102.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they've got their families,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=102.59,103.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they've got the little woman at home,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=103.88,105.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and junior in the junior league and so on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=105.46,107.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, how can you reply to that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=110.137,111.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It sounds like the evangelicals have become the posits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=111.41,115.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e to the idea you've sketched.\nYes, exactly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=115.95,118.481"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e In fact, they will also same level of (indistinct).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=118.481,121.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, yes, except that their definition of community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=121.111,121.944"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is extraordinarily narrow.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=126.04,127.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's racist.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=127.26,128.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's homophobic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=128.18,130.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is attached to traditions about women","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=131.51,134.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you simply cannot surgically white-out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=134.1,136.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yes, I will quite frequently get right-wingers saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=136.59,139.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, it's absolutely true.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=139.297,140.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We don't romanticize the past.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=140.51,142.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Women should not be oppressed in this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=142.24,145.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They should have some choices","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=145.23,146.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and yes, we're opposed to child abuse.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=146.98,150.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the fact is that they ignore how tremendously integral","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=150.48,155.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can't surgically excise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=155.44,158.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the oppression of women and children","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=158.14,159.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from their concept of the traditional family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=159.88,162.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the notion that the family can be taken as a basic unit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=162.19,165.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which implies of course,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=165.49,166.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there's one person who speaks for the family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=166.41,168.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there are interests, all the interests are the same,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=168.44,172.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it ignores the power inequities within the family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=172.25,175.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you're right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=175.24,176.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, they are talking about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=176.073,177.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a certain kind of community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=177.49,178.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need to struggle with them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=178.72,180.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a different kind of community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=180.76,183.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not just say, \"Oh, you're wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=183.17,185.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How gross?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=185.18,186.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't want to do anything,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=186.013,187.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but stand up for my personal rights.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=187.87,191.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We need to fight with them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=191.14,192.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to recapture a community that means something.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=192.94,195.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=195.95,197.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Prophet Clement talks a lot about the American Dream","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=197.56,200.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and making it accessible to more people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=200.51,204.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As you hear him, would you say that he is talking about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=204.4,208.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the American Dream in some of these misguided settings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=208.93,212.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you have discussed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=212.6,214.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or do you see signs of hope in what he talks about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=216.069,219.399"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in conjunction with his vision of the American Dream?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=219.399,222.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, to the extent that he talks about the American Dream","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=222.127,226.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a multicultural way, in a more tolerant way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=227.51,231.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the extent that when he talks about family values,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=232.7,234.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's associated with welcome reforms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=234.88,237.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as health insurance or parental leave,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=237.1,241.154"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's certainly a step forward.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=241.154,242.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I would say that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=242.78,244.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"both the economic and the political and the moral crisis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=244.72,248.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of late capitalism are not going to be solved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=248.55,252.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without very, very hard discussions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=252.28,254.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm very concerned about, once you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=254.9,258.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this so-called New Consensus,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=258.24,260.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, where now the right wing says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=260.17,262.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Oh yeah, we think economics are important.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=262.177,264.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the liberals now say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=264.41,266.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, and we think values are important too.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=266.757,269.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they just smooth it over and go on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=269.34,272.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are major differences,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=272.32,274.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to the extent that you adapt to the notion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=274.36,279.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that as Clinton put it in the campaign,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=279.21,281.197"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Non-traditional families can have traditional values,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=281.197,284.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're setting yourself up for a new wave of scapegoating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=284.44,287.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when your halfway measures don't succeed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=287.94,290.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think for example about the plight of America's cities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=290.98,294.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We no longer have someone in power who says that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=297.59,300.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"If these people, you know, would, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=300.327,303.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Black people would get married, there'd be no poverty,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=303.69,306.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there'd be no riots, there's nothing.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=306.94,308.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, they say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=308.49,309.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, how can you have good values","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=310.339,313.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you don't have some help in the city.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=313.994,315.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so we'll get more education programs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=315.22,317.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we'll get more jobs,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=317.54,318.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the crisis of the American cities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=318.45,320.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is of historic unprecedented proportion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=320.19,323.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Won't be solved by just putting a few more dollars in there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=323.98,328.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the past, poverty coexisted with routes to entry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=330.98,335.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into the stable working class.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=335.52,337.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Today, the characteristic of American cities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=337.42,339.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is the total de-proletarianization and marginalization","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=339.46,342.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of their members.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=342.79,344.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The worst ones are not even the most poverty-stricken,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=344.65,347.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the ones that are closest to the white suburbs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=347.5,351.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that the whites come in to buy the cocaine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=351.01,354.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and even it caused even major problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=356.036,358.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the idea that you're just gonna solve it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=358.17,359.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by a little more integration is also,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=359.69,363.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we have statistics on this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=363.61,365.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not even the degree of poverty,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=365.51,367.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the combination of the poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=367.16,369.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with how close you are to a white suburban source of money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=369.3,373.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to buy the drugs that is part of the problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=373.33,375.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you're not gonna solve this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=375.92,377.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with just a few little band-aids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=377.36,379.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're gonna have to really confront","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=379.78,382.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the issue of the American people of, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=382.17,385.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how you organize not just taxes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=385.28,387.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but how you organize corporations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=387.87,389.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whether, you know, they have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=389.91,391.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether the profit imperative is the most important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=391.95,396.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you don't, then it seems to me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=396.1,399.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you've just paved the way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=399.09,400.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the right wing to do what they did last time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=400.87,403.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The last time we had a series of halfway measures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=403.3,406.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the end of which the right wing said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=406.3,407.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You see? We tried it, it didn't work.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=407.897,410.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we got the revival of racism just at the height,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=410.74,414.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the end of the Great Society programs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=414.66,416.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We got the revival of sociobiology against women,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=416.88,420.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when it became clear that the halfway measures","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=420.17,422.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were not enough,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=422.79,423.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that women were still oppressed despite the passing of laws.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=423.63,427.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you'll get this again on family issues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=427.92,431.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"unless we really confront these in very hard dialogues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=431.11,434.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I don't have a total program for that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=434.94,437.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, 20 years ago I would have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=437.56,440.042"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=440.042,441.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I do think that at least","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=441.52,443.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the biggest contributions that we can make","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=443.74,445.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is to shift the frame of the discussion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=445.68,448.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And although I don't want to be a Pollyanna","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=448.46,451.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and suggest that American individualism, racism,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=451.42,456.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all those kinds of things are not very deep,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=457.1,459.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"nevertheless, I have an encouraging report","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=459.7,462.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the trenches of the talk show wars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=462.68,466.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is that if you can get people past","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=466.06,470.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the pulse-taking mentality,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=470.83,472.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What's your knee jerk reaction to this?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=472.467,474.621"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"What's your instant opinion on that?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=474.621,475.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, and get them to actually confront","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=475.91,478.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the consequences of their opinion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=478.85,481.799"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or you can bring an audience that was involved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=481.799,484.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in just telling their,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=485.719,487.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've had a couple of experiences sometimes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=487.5,489.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you'll be in an audience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=489.48,492.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where they're just kind of interacting with the host,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=492.47,494.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who runs around, says, \"You've been here, you'll do it,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=494.61,496.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, you know, it's just awful.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=496.56,499.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But then you can stay afterwards and you say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=499.06,500.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, what would you say to sell themselves?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=500.897,503.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've just said something, okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=503.8,505.207"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, what would you say to Sarah in response to that?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=505.207,508.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, Sarah, how would you respond to that?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=508.097,510.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You get a totally different set of discussions, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=510.22,514.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because then people have to confront the consequences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=514.8,518.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of their opinions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=518.03,519.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm cautiously optimistic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=519.53,522.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that if we can shift the debate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=524.99,526.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and look for opportunities to do that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=526.63,529.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"no, we won't win over everybody,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=529.49,531.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think that we can begin to be a voice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=531.76,535.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that can make a much more important change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=535.73,538.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Wow! Well, gee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=543.6,545.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess we'll call it a day.\n(audience applauding)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=545.4,550.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=555.524,556.384"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clamoring)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=556.384,559.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=559.75,560.917"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27343/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/343/original/AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_b.vtt?1622143647","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/343/original/AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_b.vtt?1622143647"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27344","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204132_Families_and_the_American_Dream_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611/transcript/27344/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- And moral issues, it's a crisis of liberalism of the historic liberal philosophy that sanctioned individualism on the one hand, and then balanced it through a particular gender division of labor on the other hand, and undergirded it all with what they hoped could be the silent oppression of Blacks and Native Americans. Now that oppression is no longer silent, there is motion. The old gender division of labor that sustained individualism is under challenge. And we have to rethink the notion of what is a personal right and what is a social obligation. And I think the right wing is absolutely correct to identify that as a major issue of our age, we should not ignore it, we should take it over. But I have found resistance from many left-wing audience to, you know, because they're so afraid that if you talk about morality, it'll turn it back to the right wing. And so somehow, we've slid into being value-neutral. Well, I'm not value-neutral. I'm very value-opinionated. I think we all need to be. But those values have to come out of discussion and confrontation, you know, not just the knee jerk so-called tradition that the right wing armies. Yes.\r\n\r\n- Following up on that, it sounds like certain right-wing religious groups are living a good life according to you because they're getting so involved politically as part of their civic virtue. I mean, they're the ones who are organizing and trying to take over the Republican Party, and they've got their families, and they've got the little woman at home, and junior in the junior league and so on. I mean, how can you reply to that? It sounds like the evangelicals have become the posits to the idea you've sketched.\r\n\r\n- Yes, exactly.\r\n\r\n- In fact, they will also same level of .\r\n\r\n- Well, yes, except that their definition of community is extraordinarily narrow. It's racist. It's homophobic. It is attached to traditions about women that you simply cannot surgically white-out. Yes, I will quite frequently get right-wingers saying, \"Well, it's absolutely true. We don't romanticize the past. Women should not be oppressed in this way. They should have some choices and yes, we're opposed to child abuse.\" But the fact is that they ignore how tremendously integral you can't surgically excise the oppression of women and children from their concept of the traditional family, and the notion that the family can be taken as a basic unit. Which implies of course, that there's one person who speaks for the family, there are interests, all the interests are the same, and it ignores the power inequities within the family. But you're right. You know, they are talking about a certain kind of community. We need to struggle with them for a different kind of community. Not just say, \"Oh, you're wrong. How gross? I don't want to do anything, but stand up for my personal rights.\" We need to fight with them to recapture a community that means something. Yeah.\r\n\r\n- Prophet Clement talks a lot about the American Dream and making it accessible to more people. As you hear him, would you say that he is talking about the American Dream in some of these misguided settings that you have discussed, or do you see signs of hope in what he talks about in conjunction with his vision of the American Dream?\r\n\r\n- Well, to the extent that he talks about the American Dream in a multicultural way, in a more tolerant way, to the extent that when he talks about family values, it's associated with welcome reforms such as health insurance or parental leave, that's certainly a step forward. But I would say that both the economic and the political and the moral crisis of late capitalism are not going to be solved without very, very hard discussions. And I'm very concerned about, once you, this so-called New Consensus, you know, where now the right wing says, \"Oh yeah, we think economics are important.\" And the liberals now say, \"Well, and we think values are important too.\" And then they just smooth it over and go on. There are major differences, and to the extent that you adapt to the notion that as Clinton put it in the campaign, \"Non-traditional families can have traditional values,\" you're setting yourself up for a new wave of scapegoating when your halfway measures don't succeed. I think for example about the plight of America's cities. We no longer have someone in power who says that, \"If these people, you know, would, you know, Black people would get married, there'd be no poverty, there'd be no riots, there's nothing.\" You know, they say, \"Well, how can you have good values if you don't have some help in the city. And so we'll get more education programs and we'll get more jobs,\" but the crisis of the American cities is of historic unprecedented proportion. Won't be solved by just putting a few more dollars in there. In the past, poverty coexisted with routes to entry into the stable working class. Today, the characteristic of American cities is the total de-proletarianization and marginalization of their members. The worst ones are not even the most poverty-stricken, but the ones that are closest to the white suburbs, so that the whites come in to buy the cocaine, and even it caused even major problems. So the idea that you're just gonna solve it by a little more integration is also, and we have statistics on this. It's not even the degree of poverty, it's the combination of the poverty with how close you are to a white suburban source of money to buy the drugs that is part of the problem. So you're not gonna solve this with just a few little band-aids. You're gonna have to really confront the issue of the American people of, you know, how you organize not just taxes, but how you organize corporations. Whether, you know, they have, whether the profit imperative is the most important. And if you don't, then it seems to me that you've just paved the way for the right wing to do what they did last time. The last time we had a series of halfway measures, at the end of which the right wing said, \"You see? We tried it, it didn't work.\" And we got the revival of racism just at the height, at the end of the Great Society programs. We got the revival of sociobiology against women, when it became clear that the halfway measures were not enough, that women were still oppressed despite the passing of laws. And you'll get this again on family issues unless we really confront these in very hard dialogues. Now, I don't have a total program for that, you know, 20 years ago I would have, but I do think that at least one of the biggest contributions that we can make is to shift the frame of the discussion. And although I don't want to be a Pollyanna and suggest that American individualism, racism, all those kinds of things are not very deep, nevertheless, I have an encouraging report from the trenches of the talk show wars. And that is that if you can get people past the pulse-taking mentality, \"What's your knee jerk reaction to this?\" \"What's your instant opinion on that?\" You know, and get them to actually confront the consequences of their opinion, or you can bring an audience that was involved in just telling their, I've had a couple of experiences sometimes when you'll be in an audience where they're just kind of interacting with the host, who runs around, says, \"You've been here, you'll do it,\" and, you know, it's just awful. But then you can stay afterwards and you say, \"Well, what would you say to sell themselves?\" You've just said something, okay. \"Well, what would you say to Sarah in response to that?\" \"Well, Sarah, how would you respond to that?\" You get a totally different set of discussions, right? Because then people have to confront the consequences of their opinions. And I'm cautiously optimistic that if we can shift the debate and look for opportunities to do that, no, we won't win over everybody, but I think that we can begin to be a voice that can make a much more important change. Wow! Well, gee, I guess we'll call it a day. Thank you. Oh, thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/42959/file/115611#t=0.0,566.016"}]}]}]}