{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/d21rf5m34c/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["The Continuing Struggle"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["The Continuing Struggle. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["There are no restrictions on access. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. 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consequences,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=238.89,240.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially in the area of health are grave.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=240.15,244.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fecally 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body.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=275.29,277.461"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Its frustrating,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=277.461,279.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I come home and I don't have 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23%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=291.24,295.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the labor force,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=295.27,297.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the current stagnation of the economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=297.07,299.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is indicated by the declining ability of industry","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=299.58,302.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to absorb an increase in the economically active population,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=302.93,307.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially in terms of urban growth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=308.04,311.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There has been an increasing decline in industrial exports,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=311.43,315.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"while industrial imports continue to increase,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=315.62,319.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"immigration from rural to urban sectors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=320.04,323.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has widened by as much as 12% each year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=323.05,327.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The movement to the cities does not coincide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=327.31,330.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with economic growth,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=330.0,331.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but with the relative and absolute decline","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=331.75,334.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the agricultural sector.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=334.51,337.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I moved to the city after living all my life in the farm","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=337.21,340.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they wanted to improve my standard of living,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=340.91,343.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the farm I wasn't getting anywhere,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=344.85,347.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was just a person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=347.84,349.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanted to have a TV, a radio","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=350.25,352.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all those things you see advertise.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=352.75,355.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I should have never come,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=355.79,358.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at least on the farm,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=358.15,359.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I had the chance to grow food and feed my family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=359.88,362.957"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Open unemployment in Chile reflects more the problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=369.933,373.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of young dependents seeking jobs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=373.8,376.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then that have experienced workers losing their jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=376.43,380.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The most widespread and critical phenomenon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=380.28,383.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is simply that work of various kinds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=383.17,385.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially self-employed yields and income inadequate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=385.68,389.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the working poor to meet their needs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=389.72,392.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Craftsmanship is usually a way to get some money,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=392.63,396.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they must find something even if it yields only a pittance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=396.45,401.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I feel desperate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=401.45,403.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just don't know what to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=403.41,405.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I work on my little front yard garden","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=405.81,407.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to at least raise some food,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=407.68,410.804"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29722/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"don't you realize how I feel not being 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418/transcript/29723/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Chile, the southernmost country in the world shares cultural and ethnic similarities with the rest of South America's countries. With its 2,500 miles of seashore, the land is filled with wonder and disparity, making it a very interesting and unique place. The land of rodeos, of multi-cultured people, the land of mountains and lakes, a country wanting to get ahead in our industrialized world. The Chilean historical development shows a distinctive pattern, it also includes trends common to Latin American countries in general. Exceptionally uneven development, of regions, industries and the distribution of wealth, is one example of a common characteristic. The degree of inequality is often high and consumption patterns of the rich may make it appear even higher than it really is. In Chile, the richest 10% of households typically receive about 50% of personal incomes, whereas the poorest 40% received 15% or less, and the poorest 20% received only about 5%. Santiago, Chile's capital city accounts for about one third of the total population. This study presents several features of the extreme poor population, which accounts for 21.3% of Chile's total population.\r\n\r\n- My name is Juan Pérez, I'm 45 years old and I've been unemployed since 1974. I live with my wife and three kids, two other die for lack of food and medicine. I have no unemployment compensation and we live on a $30 monthly check from Social Security Payments. I'm willing to work, but there just aren't any jobs.\r\n\r\n- This is a typical example of a slum family, their life is a continuous struggle for survival. Juan Pérez is moved to the slum seven years ago, when he was evicted by government officials to leave the lot he had occupied for four years. He and his family share a one bedroom shack with no electricity or running water, his three kids share one bed and all five sleep in the same room. Housing programs in Chile are inadequate and unable to provide shelter for everybody. Construction materials are extremely expensive and the difference in housing between classes is striking. 53% of the extreme poor live in shacks, consisting of a one bedroom space, kitchen included. No electricity, gas or running water exists in these houses. Such housing conditions are alarming, the consequences, especially in the area of health are grave. Fecally related, or fecally transmitted diseases are easily spread when there is insufficient sewage disposal and lack of water for personal hygiene. Often water that is available is contaminated and unsafe for drinking. The average family consists of five members, if they are lucky they will share two beds.\r\n\r\n- I get up every day and go to the unemployment office, I've been a construction worker all my life and I have a healthy body. Its frustrating, I come home and I don't have anything to feed my children with.\r\n\r\n- Unemployment in Chile is as high as 23% of the labor force, the current stagnation of the economy is indicated by the declining ability of industry to absorb an increase in the economically active population, especially in terms of urban growth. There has been an increasing decline in industrial exports, while industrial imports continue to increase, immigration from rural to urban sectors has widened by as much as 12% each year. The movement to the cities does not coincide with economic growth, but with the relative and absolute decline in the agricultural sector.\r\n\r\n- I moved to the city after living all my life in the farm because they wanted to improve my standard of living, on the farm I wasn't getting anywhere, I was just a person. I wanted to have a TV, a radio and all those things you see advertise. I should have never come, at least on the farm, I had the chance to grow food and feed my family.\r\n\r\n- Open unemployment in Chile reflects more the problem of young dependents seeking jobs then that have experienced workers losing their jobs. The most widespread and critical phenomenon is simply that work of various kinds especially self-employed yields and income inadequate for the working poor to meet their needs. Craftsmanship is usually a way to get some money, they must find something even if it yields only a pittance\r\n\r\n- I feel desperate, I just don't know what to do. I work on my little front yard garden and to at least raise some food, don't you realize how I feel not being able to feed my family.\r\n\r\n- Juan Pérez kids eat at one of the popular dining halls, that are set up by the church and foreign nonprofit organizations in each slum. Sometimes food is not available, so women rely on the charity of street marketers who provide unsalable or override items to at least give the children a bowl of soup. Their diet consists mostly of beans and rice with vegetables available around once a week. Meat is seldom included as it is too expensive to buy, many times children go without eating. The increasing difference between the incomes, wealth and control over world resources in the developed and developing countries has become a central issue. In 1972 the industrial market economy countries with only 17% of the world population, accounted for 67% of the total world output. At the other extreme 26% of the world's population lived in countries whose total output accounted for under 3% of the world total. Increases in petroleum and phosphate prices, have redistributed income to developing countries as a group. However, only about one eighth of the population of the third world, live in countries which have gained significantly from this. About one half live in countries that were adversely affected by high import costs for fertilizers and petroleum. Without these basic agricultural needs Chile's economy can not provide enough for farming, in a study conducted in 1975 Chile's farm land, if sufficiently developed could raise enough food to feed the entire population. The land is generous and labor is plenty but farming is still done the old way and it is just not productive enough to level with the fast demographic growth. Farming needs to be reoriented and farmers provided with appropriate mechanization and resources.\r\n\r\n- If we only had the appropriate tools and machine to farm, things will be so much better. I've been farming all my life, the same way my grandfather, my father, and most likely my son will be. On the other hand wages are so low that I need to put my whole family to work, so we can survive. I don't want my children to be like me, I want them to go to school and have a better chance than I had, but what can you do with $3 after 18 hours labor day.\r\n\r\n- Income is very unequally distributed within the labor force, 20% of the poorest families receive a monthly income of 30 US dollars, which accounts for 3.2% of the total income generated by the country. On the other hand, the richer 10% in the country received 42% of the total income, which is 48 times higher than the poorest 20% of the population. Annual income per capita in Chile is $540, while in the US this figure is currently $10,500 and rising. Although Chile has more coastline than most countries the fishing industry which could solve some of the food shortages is badly developed. Again, the lack of appropriate mechanization is a severe impediment to full utilization and profit of the generous coastline.\r\n\r\n- Sure, there is plenty and not for everybody but we just don't have the ways of getting sea pros in a large scale operation. This is the only job I know how to do and I don't think I ever get ahead.\r\n\r\n- Distribution problems both in farming and in the fishing business remain the major stumbling block. Without transportation means, people take their products to street markets which lacks sanitary controls thus resulting in diseases and infections. Prices are much more convenient, but run the chance of getting some rotten food due to the lack of refrigeration and proper packing techniques. Diseases spread easily and are hard to fight due to the low number of doctors and hospitals, especially in the rural areas. Health conditions of the poor everywhere are basically similar, their core disease pattern consists of the fecally related airborne diseases and malnutrition. Mortality rates of newborn babies account for 62.9 for every 1000 babies in Chile.\r\n\r\n- You asked me not to have babies, I've lost two of my kids and you ask me not to have babies.\r\n\r\n- A number of health risks derive from high fertility rates in developing countries, high mortality rates induce families to have many children, so they can assure themselves of surviving progeny and more important children mean an extra pair of hands to help bring some income home. Widespread malnutrition results due to the inability of households to support six or seven kids. Nutritional deficiency and immaturity where the direct cause of 8% of the deaths occurring before the age of five. Rehabilitation clinics have been set up but are insufficient to take care of the increasing number of infants. A recent study shows that 16% of Chile's preschool population is severely malnourished, brain damage occurs due to inappropriate nutrition and after the age of two it is irreversible. Population growth in Chile now stands at 2.4%, while in developed countries it is usually less than 1%. Wealth is usually referred to as the level of culture and the educational standard achieved by a country. Efforts are oriented towards giving the country's population a complete education program that would consequently raise the overall standard of living. Although education is offered to most of Chile's population 68.3% of the poor don't finish elementary school and only 5.9% have studied more than two years of high school. The dropout rate is largely due to lack of motivation, but also can be attributed to the fact that parents put their children to work or send them off to beg. The following article appeared in Time Magazine, 1976 Julio González is 12 years old, by day he roams the streets of Santiago, Chile, running errands, stealing windshield wipers, and picking pockets, anything that will make him a few pesos. Ragged and dirty, the master of a rich vocabulary of profanity, he is snared out by passers by and hounded by Chilean police. At night Julio uses an empty doorway as a bedroom and an old newspaper as a blanket, he counts no one as his friend except his buddy 11 year old Alvero and the mangy dog. No one else, not even Julio his mother cares what happens to him. These children aren't even poor comments and official in Santiago, to be poor you have to have something. They have nothing, they are a subclass, they have become animals. He continues unless the problem of the abandoned children can be solved, Latin America has no future. It is obvious that poverty should be a first priority concern of the present world, money allocations should be redistributed and waste stopped. You can help too, by cutting down on the amount of waste and by supporting public and private organizations dedicated to helping the poor, you owe it to your children and the children of your children. I had a dream last night, I dreamed I saw mankind as a flower garden with hundreds of different kinds of flowers, all different and distinct and beautiful in their own right. And all growing in the same garden, making it a very pleasant place to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/45460/file/118418#t=0.0,1063.488"}]}]}]}