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it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=186.76,188.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the public schools or parochial schools","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=188.3,190.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"might wanna call it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=190.93,192.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I am an Anishinaabe Indian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=193.05,194.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Anishinaabe means the people of the 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gaining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1356.24,1358.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"freedom through their decisive struggles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1358.16,1360.818"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the Congress of their liberation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1360.818,1363.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number three, that the Guatemalan people have the right","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1363.1,1365.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to choose what sovereignty, their own destiny","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1365.43,1369.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without foreign intervention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1369.2,1370.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In relation to ship to the FMLN, FDR,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1372.44,1376.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"having analyzed the situation in El Salvador","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1377.72,1381.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and particularly the climate of terror cause and created","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1381.17,1384.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the Salvadorian Christian Democratic Military Hunter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1384.25,1387.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We stayed at one, we recognized the FMLN and the FDR","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1389.22,1394.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the sole representatives of the Salvadorian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1396.94,1400.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number two we denounced the massacres perpetuate continually","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1401.82,1405.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by military and paramilitary forces against the people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1405.28,1409.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number three, we denounced the Government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1410.33,1412.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the United States as the direct responsible party","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1412.07,1417.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the situation through its military aid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1417.3,1420.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the Salvadorian Hunter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1420.12,1421.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In solidarity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1422.9,1424.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after having analyzed the situation of Nicaragua","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1425.28,1428.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we want to state that;","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1429.01,1430.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"number one, we express our solidarity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1430.34,1433.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the people in government of Nicaragua,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1433.74,1436.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in front of attacks from North American imperialism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1436.65,1441.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number two in front of the political impulse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1442.43,1444.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the revolutionary government of Nicaragua,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1444.7,1447.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we demonstrate our support for the positive initiatives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1447.74,1451.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"taken by the indigenous communities of the Atlantic Coast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1451.58,1455.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number three, we denounce and condemn the economic blockade","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1456.53,1460.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the sabotage and terrorist acts as part of the intention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1460.8,1465.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to destabilize the revolutionary process","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1466.2,1468.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the reconstruction of Nicaragua.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1468.83,1471.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And finally, we make this 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genocide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1492.531,1495.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the war which is being made against our people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1496.453,1499.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this was signed by the American Indian 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Crew","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1505.28,1507.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"member of the January 31st Popular Front of Guatemala","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1507.86,1512.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the Indigenous Delegations of Nicaragua and El Salvador.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1512.83,1517.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd like do a thank you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1519.828,1520.661"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I would like to show the slides at this time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1520.661,1522.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and explain a little bit about the trip","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=1522.73,1524.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the India people that I was talking about 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21168/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/021/168/original/AV203248_American_Indian_Movement_a.vtt?1608541955","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/021/168/original/AV203248_American_Indian_Movement_a.vtt?1608541955"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21169","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203248_American_Indian_Movement_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440/transcript/21169/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Weeks in November and December of 1981 at the invitation of the Sandinista Government, Clyde Bellecourt is founder and national director of the American Indian Movement. He serves on the central governing council of the International Indian Treaty Council, and he works with the Heart of The Earth Survival School in Minneapolis. This is one of the American Indian Movement schools. So please welcome Mr. Clyde Bellecourt.\r\n\r\n- Well, thank you. I wanna thank those that are responsible for bringing me down here to Ames Iowa. I was in Iowa City University last night at the Iowa House and we had a very, very, a good turnout there with the weather conditions as they were. I witnessed about 90 trucks and cars on my trip from Minneapolis down here in the ditch. So I found out what commitment was all about\r\n\r\n- when I was called by my brother and told that he could not make this particular presentation. I told him I would fill in for him. My, I'm traveling here with my son who was in the back of the room. His name is Andek, our little crow says traditional name. He's a student at the Heart of The Heart Survival School which was founded 10 years ago in Minneapolis by the American Indian Movement. And alternative school with a very strong spiritual and cultural base which has given the identity back to our children which has been ripped off from for years by the Catholic parochial and public school systems across this country. He had spent 4 days here, a little over a week ago in the public school system here in Ames, Iowa and attended a Paulo here, right in this very building. And I'm very honored that he was here. He is a traditional dancer and he tries to maintain his culture and develop his culture as much as possible. I was, I wanna give just a little bit of background on myself before I get into a few of the remarks. I have to say in relationship to my trip to Central America and what our findings were there in November and December of last year. My real name is Nee-gon-We-Way-We-dun I am the Thunder or the wind before the storm as it has been explained to me by my elders, I was born on the White Earth on a Shinobi Nation in Northern Minnesota today known as the Ojibwas or the Chippewas or Ojibwes or whatever you might wanna call it, or the public schools or parochial schools might wanna call it. But I am an Anishinaabe Indian and Anishinaabe means the people of the land. and every tribe across this nation, whatever their name might be the true meaning of that Indian word for the name would be the people of the people of the land. I was born on the reservation and I was transferred into a Catholic Benedictine Boarding School at the age of 6. And after rejecting the kind of education that they attempted to give me at that very early age and not having an understanding of it, and running away from school time and time again I was finally judged truant and incorrigible. And at the age of 9 years old, I found myself sentenced to a state reformatory, one of the youngest Indians and the first Indian to ever be sent 400 miles away from my home to a prison. And from that day until 1964, when I finally left Stillwater State Prison. I had accumulated over 14 and a half years of my life and the correctional institutions in the state of Minnesota. And I have not yet today completed grade school. I rejected that kind of education and the lies that they attempted to tell my children that are attempting and still doing to us today. We formulated after leaving Stillwater State Prison in 1964 and being very successful in the development of an Indian culture and studies program within prison and finding the response and hall successful it was in getting his brothers prepared to go out and make a living, other than spend twine or make farmers studio license plates for the state learned some trade that they could never practice. We decided to carry that particular program out into the streets. In 1968, I met with a group of young Indian people in Minneapolis who felt that little of nothing was being done to upgrade the conditions that Indian people were forced to live under. And I say forced to live under because the federal government does have a trust responsibility with Indian people today that's laid out in 371 treaties that have been ratified by the Congress of the United States and made lot. They're not living up to them. And we are forced to live under the conditions that we live under today. And that is why we don't find 20, 30, or 40 or 50 Indian students studying in this very room here today. The government does not carry out its trust responsibility to Indian people and treaties. It is not an honorable government that surrounds us and deals with us every day of the week. And because of that, we live in some of the most grossest poverty stricken conditions in America. And because of that, the American Indian Movement was formed we felt that little or nothing was being done to protect the Indian people, to retain our culture and to develop and hold on to what we have yet today. And of course today we find that 80 to 90% of all of the energy resources left in America is on this desolate land that they forced us in death marches to put us on where they thought that we would never survive as a people. So even though we have a gross annual income of 16, 14, sometime as low as 800, $900 a year unemployment rates, 90, 95%, the national average for every white child who was born today in the United States and lives through it and children don't, don't make it, potentially we are some of the richest people in the world but we have no control whatsoever over our resources, our land or even our future. The American Movement was formed, we did not know at that time that we're gonna find ourselves several years later surrounded by the military forces of the United States Government at Wounded Knee. But we did know that we were on a collision course with this government. We did know that we were on a collision course with the public and parochial school systems that continue to practice genocide, against our people every day of the week. That we did know that we were on a collision course with their Christian churches who rip off millions of dollars on their Sunday Christian drives and none of that money ever reaches the poor people that they were supposed to take care of. And we did know that we were going to confront those three institutions every day of the week every waking hour, seeking some kind of change some type of guarantee for the survival of the unborn generations that our grandfathers talked about when they signed the sacred documents called treaties guaranteeing health education, welfare and survival of the people. And for 10 solid years, we struggled within our organization trying to put those kinds of things on the agendas across this country. We tried to talk about the Indian role as it should be within this system in this society. We attacked the affirmative action programs equal employment opportunity programs because we know yet today that there are strictly a black and white issue in America and Indian people are shoved to the bottom of the totem pole. So we confront the system every day of the week but we confront it only with the truth, only the truth. The only weapon that we have as Indian people today is the truth. And that was the only weapon that we had at Wounded Knee in 1973 was the truth. And the American people did support. I said Wounded Knee. Had we not had the support, you can believe that Richard Nixon's Operation Garden Plot was the first time in history to ever use military force against the people within their borders without Congressional approval would have been successful. Had we not had the poles behind us and the support of the American public that in fact we have violated Indian peoples treaties and we continue to do it every day. And they have a right, not only a right to be at Wounded Knee and occupy their own land. But 51% of the American public said that we had the right to use arms because everything else failed. Another 28% supported to take over the occupation at Wounded Knee, but they did not support the use of arms and something like only 20, 21%, supported Richard Nixon and the military forces and powers that they had there once again to commit a massacre right here in America against the people. The same kinds of massacres that are taking place every day in central America. We're not El Salvadorians or Guatemalans or Hondurans or Nicaraguans are being killed but Indian People are being killed. This is what I found out in Central America that tribal people still exist. That there are over 300,000 Indian people, Miskito Indian, full bloods in Nicaragua alone. How many people know that, how many people knew there were Romas and Seumas in Nicaragua, and all the way up and down the Atlantic coast on both sides. And then people still live in a traditional form the traditional way of life. They still hunt and fish. They don't wear eye glasses. They all got good teeth. I don't know if they're considered uncivilized or savages but they seem to be doing pretty good. and we'll continue to progress, and the revolutionary movements that are taking place the people here in this country should do everything possible to stop the military aid because it's not just killing what is called El Salvadorians or Guatemalans or Nicaraguans. 80% of the population of Guatemala alone is Indian. So it's Indian people that are being murdered and massacred every day of the week. And so Miskito Indian people in Honduras and Nicaragua that are being recruited right now by the Central Intelligence Agency. Joining the Somoza forces that escaped into Honduras. There's been kind of revolutionary efforts taking place every day of the week. And every day of the week that I was in Managua attending the third international human rights commission meeting, in a land reform congress that was taking place and the distribution of the land and the wealth that was ripped off by the Somoza dictatorship was taking place. I found every day in the papers and on the radio broadcast and the reports and the state assemblies and emergency meetings that were going on daily that I was invited into and briefed on. That was Miskito Indians were being killed on the Honduras border. They're not being killed as General Haig says and Ronald Reagan and all the reports and liars that they'd been trying to tell the American public by the Sandinista government, how many of Simosas People did the Sandinista party try and execute following the Victoria's revolution in 1979, not one, not one single person was persecuted following the victory that took place in July of 1979. So we know that military aid that is going into Honduras is arming Miskito Indian people and families and relatives are being pitted against one another with money and finances from the United States get admitted just recently by Ronald Reagan, himself, millions of dollars. And I was called to Nicaragua not only to attend this international human rights commission meeting to look into the land distribution the Land Reform Congress that was going on. But I was called specifically along with many many other leaders from throughout the Western hemisphere to go into the Atlantic Coast, Well, Ronald Reagan and General Haig have been for years and this administrations have been for years and talk directly to the Miskito Indian people talk directly to the Seumas and the Ramos and the Krios, the mixed bud, the blacks and the Mestizos, visiting their communities stay with them overnight, work with them, visit with them and find out, if genocide was being practiced as this government is trying to say today against the Indian people. And I found out that through the illiteracy campaigns the antiamyloid malaria at the CIA even stopped those campaigns from within the Miskito communities, by telling them that communist teachers were now going to come in to the communities and tell their children that there was no longer a God. Telling them not to take a pill that was manufactured in Cuba where they got rid of malaria completely, because if they took that pill, they would turn into communists. And after we left the village, as a CIA agents went in there cause we did have another party that came behind us. They didn't know that other Indian people are gonna visit these same villages and do a follow up on the work we were doing. In every village that we went into, they came. Some of them disguised as ministers Jehovah's witnesses, people like that and telling the Indian people that we were not Indians. And we were trained in Cuba and Russia, and we were Russian agents, telling lies about what was really happening here in North America, out of the removal of the Navajo is now taking place. They're condemning the Nicaraguan and the Sandinista Government for removing 6,000, 8,000 Indians from the real cocoa River for their own safety, giving them land trace land. So they can survive on to get them away from where they can be in murdered in attack every night for their own safety. They're trying to make that look at genocide, but right here in America, right here in Arizona, in the four corners of New Mexico, the federal government right now today is removing 12,000 Navajos. Traditional people who lived there, all their lives into the ghettos of Gallup and Flagstaff and Albuquerque where the suicide rate has jumped 50 times the national average that is genocide. And it's being practiced right here at home. That's what I told the people in Nicaragua. I told them who general Haig was how he led the armed forces at Wounded Knee in 1973 and fail because he could not get the support of the American people. And I told him that I would come back to America and I would talk to congressional leaders. I'd go into the universities, into the churches into the blacks and into the Chicano communities into every corner of America. And I'll deliver packets on what was going on. Truth information that was gathered throughout this 4 day conference. The human rights commission meeting from Guatemala from the coop, from the FDI for the FLN all of the liberation movements that came there I would take their information that the United Nations is doing nothing about that. They'd been gathering for years, that Amnesty International and everyone has been gotten for years. And I would bring it back here and I would present it to the American public. And I let them know that they're a massacre in Indian people in Central America, the same as the massacre Indian people here in America. And if there's any conscious left in America they would stand up and they would demand that that kind of murder and massacre stopped throughout central America. And this is what we are asking because it directly affects us here at home. It's not like it's 22,000 miles away in Vietnam. You can drive down there, you can walk down there. That's all far it is. They cannot hide what is happening today. We got direct contact today. I am here representing the Sandinista Government. I've been asked by them to do that. I've been given that diplomatic recognition to call the consulates to call the ambassador in New York and get direct communications every day of the week, to counteract the lies that are coming out of the administration. They were showing pictures of Washington a week ago of Sandinista astrocytic. They were standing against Indian people. Andd it was exposed by the state department itself that those pictures were over 4 years old taken during the Somoza regime. And General Haig was showing them around Washington DC before the Senate foreign relations committees. They brought in a young man that they captured in El Salvador. They said he was trained in Russia and Cuba. They rehearsed them 20 minutes before a press conference, and he stood up and told the truth. That he was never in Cuba, never in Russia that they tried to get him to lie to the world that condemned his own brothers and sisters. They brought a man by name Steadman Faggot, supposed to be a leader of the Miskito Indians. He was a man that was shot down in a Honduras military plane 2 days before I left Nicaragua on the 24th and was wounded. Directly finance an agent of Central Intelligence Agency itself found out that Stedman Faggot's real name is Stedman Mueller. And that's what has happened in throughout Central America. That's where the Nazis that's caped Germany are now showing up and running and working directly with the central intelligence agency of this country. And Stedman Faggot was exposed also, and was admitted by the state department that he was working in their corner revolutionary efforts against his own people in Nicaragua. Before we left the, after hearing all of this testimony and finding out that the request procedures that have been established by the United Nations was not going to liberate and free these people from the oppressive forces and dictators that control their lives every day of the week, we stood up in front of this international world body in solidarity with the liberation movements the peasants to campesinos in the Indian peoples in central America, the blacks and the Mustizos. If people who make up over 190 people here 190 million people here in the Western Hemisphere we stood together and made the following declaration. We the delegates, representatives of our indigenous peoples in the Americas, met in Managua Nicaragua, from the 14th to the 22nd of December, 1981 for the third seminar of United Nations on racial discrimination. After having listened to and having analyzed the situation expressed by our representatives and indigenous organizations of Guatemala we cannot leave without denouncing the shootings bombings and massacres that are visited upon our brother countries stating that number one. This situation is one of genocide and extermination of the indigenous communities as well as all sectors of the Guatemalan peoples. Number two, we cannot keep silent in front of the electoral forest that is being prepared by the Guatemalan dictatorship and that it is constituted by the manipulative policies and realism in order to defeat the people of Guatemala. If people who are in the process of gaining freedom through their decisive struggles for the Congress of their liberation. Number three, that the Guatemalan people have the right to choose what sovereignty, their own destiny without foreign intervention. In relation to ship to the FMLN, FDR, having analyzed the situation in El Salvador and particularly the climate of terror cause and created by the Salvadorian Christian Democratic Military Hunter. We stayed at one, we recognized the FMLN and the FDR as the sole representatives of the Salvadorian people. Number two we denounced the massacres perpetuate continually by military and paramilitary forces against the people. Number three, we denounced the Government of the United States as the direct responsible party in the situation through its military aid to the Salvadorian Hunter. In solidarity, after having analyzed the situation of Nicaragua we want to state that; number one, we express our solidarity with the people in government of Nicaragua, in front of attacks from North American imperialism. Number two in front of the political impulse of the revolutionary government of Nicaragua, we demonstrate our support for the positive initiatives taken by the indigenous communities of the Atlantic Coast. Number three, we denounce and condemn the economic blockade the sabotage and terrorist acts as part of the intention to destabilize the revolutionary process and the reconstruction of Nicaragua. And finally, we make this call. We make a call to all progressive governments of the world to international solidarity groups, to organizations institutions, and persons, to redouble their forces in order to form a great front against intervention in central America. And that they condemn the massacres and genocide and the war which is being made against our people. And this was signed by the American Indian Movement the International Indian Treaty Council, the Committee of Rural Unity Crew member of the January 31st Popular Front of Guatemala and the Indigenous Delegations of Nicaragua and El Salvador. I'd like do a thank you, and I would like to show the slides at this time and explain a little bit about the trip and the India people that I was talking about earlier.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/34594/file/103440#t=0.0,1617.1102"}]}]}]}