{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/7w6736mn0z/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Barlett, Donald L., America: What Went Wrong"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV204141 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["America: What Went Wrong is a February 10, 1993 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring Donald Barlett. Donald Barlett discusses the growing economic inequality.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV204141"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["Unethical Decisions : The Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Ark"]},"value":{"en":["https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w9m32ng0t"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1993-03-02"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["lectures","Sound"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Barlett, Donald L. (speaker)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio cassette"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Economic history","Economic policy","Income distribution","Downward mobility (Social sciences)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Coverage"]},"value":{"en":["United States (spatial)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Committee on Lectures records (RS 8/6/53) (physical collection)","Iowa State Lectures Series (digital collection)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["America: What Went Wrong is a February 10, 1993 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring Donald Barlett. Donald Barlett discusses the growing economic inequality.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only.","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/118/510/small/lecture.png?1624896165","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.mp3"]},"duration":2772.27102,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/118/510/small/lecture.png?1624896165","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/118/510/original/AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.mp3?1624896165","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":2772.27102,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.vtt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Before I introduce this evening's speaker,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=5.68,7.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would like to remind you that tomorrow at noon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=7.14,9.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Henry Levin will be speaking on schooling","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=9.11,10.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the American dream in the Pioneer Room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=10.97,13.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and tomorrow night at 8:00 in the Sun Room","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=13.77,15.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jack Stack will be speaking on the great game of business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=15.78,19.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Following tonight's presentation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=19.08,20.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there will be a reception in the Campanile Room,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=20.88,22.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everyone is welcome to attend.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=22.63,24.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This evening's speaker has co-authored","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=25.61,27.437"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"America: What Went Wrong?\" with James Steele.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=27.437,30.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are investigative reporters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=30.4,31.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for \"The Philadelphia Inquirer,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=31.9,33.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where they have collaborated for several years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=33.73,36.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"winning two Pulitzer Prizes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=36.21,37.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and every major national journalism award.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=37.79,40.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Other books they have written include","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=40.66,42.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Empire: The Life, Legend, and Madness of Howard Hughes,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=42.187,45.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and \"Forevermore: Nuclear Waste in America.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=45.36,48.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's my pleasure to introduce Don Barlett.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=48.39,50.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience applauds)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=51.414,54.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm not sure how this is gonna go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=62.317,63.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We just a rather rowdy dinner with Pat Nolan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=63.53,65.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the students here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=65.68,67.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When, one of the unusual experiences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=70.07,73.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we did this book was filming the two shows","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=73.56,75.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Bill Moyers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=75.96,77.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's something we've never done before,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=77.5,80.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was fascinating to watch that process,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=80.067,82.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was also kind of interesting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=82.32,85.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to watch the way people responded,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=85.19,87.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially at the newspaper where we work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=87.31,89.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the programs got extraordinary reviews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=89.93,92.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"around the country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=92.3,93.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The papers everywhere recommended","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=96.408,98.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that people watch the two shows,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=98.74,101.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and \"The Inquirer\" did also,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=101.8,103.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they were a little less charitable to us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=103.56,106.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Inquirer\" TV critic on the day of the show ran,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=109.177,112.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ran, said that, \"On the TV personality scale,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=112.27,115.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Bartlett and Steele are so laid back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=115.447,117.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"as to be almost completely horizontal.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=117.407,119.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=119.563,122.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Steele did something with this guy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=122.66,124.256"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know what it was, at some point,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=124.256,125.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then he goes on and he says,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=125.81,127.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"At one point, Barlett got so outraged","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=127.127,130.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that he actually arches an eyebrow.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=130.227,132.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=132.223,133.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then he ended it, this is our own newspaper, by the way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=133.45,136.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He ends the review by saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=137.74,138.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The two of them are Clark Kent-ish enough","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=138.813,140.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to make Bill Moyers look like Morton Downey, Jr.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=140.717,143.559"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=143.559,144.915"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And which, we immediately send a fax to Moyers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=144.915,148.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"inviting him to join in some litigation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=148.44,151.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against our TV critic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=151.06,152.692"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=152.692,153.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But unfortunately, one of our lawyer friends pointed out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=153.747,156.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that truth remains an absolute defense in libel,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=156.48,159.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it would be best to forget the whole thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=159.75,161.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we kind of dropped it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=161.85,163.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The book received","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=167.78,171.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"generally very, very favorable reviews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=171.15,174.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very positive response.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=174.75,177.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was some very heated criticism of it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=177.62,180.807"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it came mostly from the financial press community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=180.807,185.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and real conservative organizations, and the,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=185.1,189.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the reviews were also kind of mixed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=191.4,193.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Wall Street Journal\" got so exercised","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=193.387,196.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they devoted about 3/4 of the editorial page","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=196.83,199.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a kind of a personal attack on us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=199.33,201.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which they described us as the Sister Souljah","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=201.13,204.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of economic populism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=204.62,206.104"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughs)\nAnd,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=206.104,207.254"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but then another national magazine came out a month later","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=208.34,210.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and said that we wrote about economics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=210.77,212.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the way Bruce Springsteen sings about economics.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=212.41,215.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we had this real contrast.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=215.55,217.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm not sure who we are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=217.08,218.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Businessweek\" said that we were obsessed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=220.447,224.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with fairness in the tax system, which we plead guilty to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=224.69,228.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that the book was a polemic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=229.35,233.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And \"The Chicago Sun-Times\" on the other hand said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=233.32,236.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Democratic presidential candidates Bill Clinton","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=236.747,238.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Jerry Brown are quoting Bartlett and Steele","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=238.937,240.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"on the campaign trail.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=240.937,241.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"This book is no polemic. \"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=241.817,244.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, you have these rather contradictory reviews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=244.43,248.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which somebody is looking at the book as a polemic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=248.28,251.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and somebody says it's not a polemic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=251.75,254.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how do you account for this?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=254.41,256.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the explanation is very simple.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=257.24,259.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you're in that 15% at the top of the income scale,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=260.38,265.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we use tax return data as opposed to any other,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=265.6,269.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're in that 15% top of those tax return filers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=269.09,273.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you probably think things are going very well","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=273.23,277.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to extraordinarily well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=277.13,278.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you're in that other 85%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=280.16,283.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you probably know there's something wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=283.93,286.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the series and the book were really written","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=286.6,290.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the perspective of that 85%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=290.24,293.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when the series ran,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=293.61,296.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the response was just extraordinary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=296.92,299.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jim and I have worked together for 22 years now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=300.78,303.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we've always gotten a very strong response","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=303.03,305.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from all of our series.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=305.2,307.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Inquirer\" reprints them usually at the,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=307.027,309.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's usually within two to three weeks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=310.919,312.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after a series is finished, \"The Inquirer\" reprints them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=312.46,315.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and makes them available.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=315.55,317.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Matt King this time said he,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=317.91,320.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the editor said he wanted to have the reprints available","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=320.01,324.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the day after the series ended,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=324.23,325.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was a first and a real achievement in a way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=325.95,330.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the series ended on Monday,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=331.59,335.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and on Tuesday afternoon, we got a call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=335.2,337.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from one of the security guards who's an old friend,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=337.35,339.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he said, \"You need to come down to the lobby","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=339.64,341.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to see what's happening.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=341.247,342.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they had to call out extra security guards","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=343.51,346.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just because of the crowds and the lobby,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=346.6,349.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was just an incredible response.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=349.25,352.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The original 18,000 reprints were gone in two days,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=352.83,357.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the paper ultimately went to 400,000,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=357.22,359.841"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=359.841,362.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the most extraordinary thing was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=363.64,365.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the response from ordinary people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=365.75,368.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We received so far more than 25,000 letters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=368.14,371.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And these letters come from across all racial lines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=374.08,379.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all economic lines, all social lines.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=379.1,382.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're not coming from just people that are hurting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=382.37,384.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're coming from people who are very well off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=384.46,387.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but recognize that there is something wrong in society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=387.31,390.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and something needs to be fixed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=390.99,393.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there were, I think out of 25,000,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=394.03,397.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can pick any number of letters,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=397.28,398.976"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there were two that I kind of think represent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=398.976,401.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these two extremes of people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=401.44,403.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and one was just a couple of sentences really,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=403.227,408.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a woman in Asheville, North Carolina.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=408.47,410.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just a really nice comment on the book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=412.69,415.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she ended it with this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=415.45,416.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She said, \"If I were financially able,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=416.72,419.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I would like to present a copy of your book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=419.277,421.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to each family of my small church,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=421.917,424.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with the inscription, 'Read and then pass on.'\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=424.577,427.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was clearly from someone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=427.99,429.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"down at the bottom of that income scale.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=429.9,431.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other letter came from an executive,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=433.53,437.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a high level executive of an insurance company","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=438.44,441.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here in the Midwest, someone who is doing very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=441.49,444.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was a three-page typewritten letter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=446.656,449.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said, \"I wish I could find a seed of optimism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=450.3,452.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in your book, but I haven't yet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=452.647,455.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"In response to a question of the press club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=455.287,457.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Mr. Bartlett said that you two were short-term pessimists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=457.497,460.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and long-term optimists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=460.697,462.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can we really effectively change the structural defects","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=463.317,467.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in our economy and society?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=467.497,469.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can we throw the people out and really change things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=469.867,472.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"like the entrenched bureaucracy, the ludicrous tax code,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=472.327,476.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the healthcare delivery system, the banking system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=476.127,478.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the education system, before it's too late?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=478.597,481.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I don't have to tell you the division","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=481.707,483.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"between the haves and the have-nots is widening daily.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=483.347,487.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"People are getting angry and desperate.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=487.427,489.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Desperate people commit acts of desperation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=490.767,493.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"As you have said, things will probably get worse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=494.857,497.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"before they get better.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=497.497,499.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"But do we have the time?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=499.567,502.057"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Do we have the intelligence and the leadership","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=502.057,504.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"to make the necessary changes happen?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=504.177,506.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Can we rewrite the rule book?\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=507.797,510.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That letter, and we received a number of letters like that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=512.64,515.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from a slew of people who are deeply concerned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=515.09,518.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by what they see as happening in the country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=518.57,521.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they see what is happening to their own children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=521.72,523.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or their grandchildren.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=523.68,524.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in some ways that letter goes to the heart","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=526.368,528.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of one of the questions posed in the program","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=528.137,531.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the statement of purpose for this program.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=532.968,535.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Will society continue to splinter,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=536.65,538.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or can we find a way to live","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=538.55,539.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and work in constructive coalition?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=539.93,542.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we see happening out there now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=544.09,546.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we crisscrossed the country interviewing people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=546.25,548.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the series, and in the years since then,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=548.72,551.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that we're creating a kind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=553.151,555.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of economic Yugoslavia out here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=555.86,558.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which we're pitting one group against another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=558.54,561.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're pitting the old against the young,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=562.684,564.684"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the whites against blacks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=566.04,568.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"blacks against Asians, people with healthcare","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=568.33,572.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"against people without healthcare,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=572.06,574.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people with pensions against people without pensions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=574.38,577.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When the original series ran,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=578.833,581.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the first group that we heard from,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=581.33,583.282"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we couldn't understand why,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=583.282,585.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were psychologists and psychiatrists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=585.51,587.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We got a number of telephone calls.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=587.41,590.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why are we hearing from these people in particular?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=590.55,593.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, our friend is a social worker,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=594.331,596.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a longtime psychologist in Western Pennsylvania,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=596.15,600.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I called him, and asked him if he had read this series,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=600.97,602.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he said, \"It's very simple.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=602.797,604.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"Through the 1970s and the 1980s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=604.24,607.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"my caseload consisted basically","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=607.817,610.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of people with alcohol or drug problems,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=610.5,614.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"or family problems growing out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=614.337,615.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of one of those two conditions.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=615.917,618.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But he said, \"In the last two years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=618.27,620.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"my caseload has exploded,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=620.497,623.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and it is all the result of one phenomenon.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=623.077,626.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"These are middle class people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=626.99,630.217"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"who have achieved their lifestyle by virtue of the fact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=630.217,632.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that both the husband and the wife worked.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=632.787,635.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"One of the two has lost their job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=635.177,637.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and they now see their lives unraveling before them.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=637.367,640.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he said that the husband was taking it out on the wife,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=640.93,643.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the wife's taking it out on the husband,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=643.85,645.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and both are taking it out on the children,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=645.27,648.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that from the social worker standpoint,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=648.07,650.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the worst possible situation to be in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=650.03,653.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there's nothing that I can do about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=653.38,656.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"I can sympathize with them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=656.938,658.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and I can tell them what has happened is not their fault,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=658.327,661.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but the only thing that's gonna solve their problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=661.977,663.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is a job, and there are no jobs out there.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=663.837,667.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another newspaper came into Philadelphia last year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=669.32,673.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and looked at an elementary school in suburban Philadelphia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=673.55,677.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Bucks County.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=677.77,678.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's an elementary school that serves the Levittown area,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=679.67,683.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and also near the US Steel plant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=686.05,688.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which really created the growth of Levittown, Pennsylvania","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=689.36,693.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"back in the 1950s.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=693.9,695.503"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll point out here, by the way, it's,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=697.255,699.155"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of the yardsticks we use to show","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=700.02,702.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what's happening out there is Levittown,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=702.547,705.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which it was a symbol of upward mobility","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=705.09,707.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through the '50s and '60s in Pennsylvania.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=707.83,711.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The people who've never owned a home before","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=711.7,713.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were able to buy one.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=713.76,714.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It took a factory worker in 1952 one day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=715.82,718.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay the closing costs on a Levittown house.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=718.66,721.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It now takes a factory worker 19 weeks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=721.87,724.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay the closing costs on the same Levittown house,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=724.51,728.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he can't afford to buy it without a second income.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=728.35,731.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the paper then looked at the elementary school,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=732.85,737.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where for the first time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=737.34,740.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"subsidized lunches had reached 40% of the student body.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=740.73,745.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is a school where a few years before","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=745.33,747.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"subsidized lunches were (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=748.53,750.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there were a number of students quoted in the story.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=752.289,755.486"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me read two of them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=755.486,756.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One is a fourth grade boy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=756.64,758.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's describing his home life this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=758.47,760.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he says, \"Sometimes I can't concentrate thinking about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=761.925,764.617"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"my dad and wondering if he'll ever get a job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=764.617,767.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When my mother comes home from work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=767.887,769.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"she asks my dad what he did, and he tells her,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=769.627,773.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and then she says, 'That's all you did?'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=773.067,777.197"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I always talk to my sister when they're fighting.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=777.197,779.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the other one is a fourth grade girl","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=781.15,782.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"describing her home life this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=782.883,785.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"My real dad and my stepdad are both laid off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=786.587,789.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"My dad has been trying to find a job for six months,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=789.547,793.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but nobody will hire him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=793.027,795.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I think he's going to move to another area.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=795.157,798.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"My dad collects business cards,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=798.127,800.017"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but he can't leave his number with anybody,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=800.017,803.017"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"because he doesn't have a phone.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=803.017,805.217"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"He tries to visit places to look for work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=805.217,808.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but he doesn't always have gas money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=808.667,811.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We don't go anywhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=811.377,813.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We don't have any money now.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=813.547,815.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's quite another picture that emerges","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=818.9,822.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of Washington, and certain areas of the country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=822.27,825.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at what economists are saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=827.3,829.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you get a totally different view,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=831.17,836.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is especially true in the last few weeks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=836.83,839.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But these are people who are looking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=841.64,844.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at charts and graphs and statistics in isolation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=844.49,849.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they are not looking at human beings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=850.15,853.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it's important to put in context","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=854.93,857.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what they were saying a couple of years ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=857.81,859.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what they're saying now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=859.88,862.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we always like to put things in historical perspective.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=862.04,864.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you go back to January 30th, 1990,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=866.53,870.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=870.23,874.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"appears before the Joint Economic Committee of Congress,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=874.203,878.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he's telling Congress why","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=878.9,881.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there basically is little likelihood","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=881.58,884.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is going to be a recession,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=884.33,885.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is his quote, in part.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=886.882,889.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Favorable signs about the economy's economic health","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=889.257,892.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"are revealed by comparing recent movements in an index","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=892.247,895.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of leading economic indicators","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=895.417,898.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with its pattern of movements just before","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=898.077,900.267"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and during previous recessions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=900.267,903.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The resulting measures suggest the probability","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=903.447,905.967"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of a recession developing in the next six months","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=905.967,908.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"increased last spring to almost 30%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=908.357,911.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but according to the most recent estimates","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=911.727,913.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"has declined to about 20%.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=913.787,916.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The next month he tells the House Banking Subcommittee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=916.81,919.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is February, 1990,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=919.44,921.957"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The available indicators of near-term economic performance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=921.957,925.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"suggest the weakest point may have passed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=925.247,928.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"From these and similar economic data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=928.597,930.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"one can infer the beginnings of a modest firming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=930.447,933.047"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in economic activity.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=933.047,934.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"July, 1990, he tells the Senate Banking Committee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=935.53,938.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"On balance, the economy still appears to be growing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=939.757,942.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the likelihood of a near-term recession seems low.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=942.403,945.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's the point at which the recession had already begun,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=946.62,950.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the economist doesn't see it yet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=950.16,952.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In January, 1991, he's before the House Budget Committee,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=953.41,956.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he says, \"Now, all indicators are that business activity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=956.63,959.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"declined appreciably in the fourth quarter of 1990.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=959.877,963.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now the indicators are showing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=963.67,966.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the recession is officially underway.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=966.1,968.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"February, 1991, Michael Boskin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=970.31,973.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Council of Economic Advisors, says that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=973.85,977.257"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The downturn in the US economy in the latter part of 1990","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=977.257,980.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"does not signal any decline","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=980.357,981.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"in its long-run underlying health, or basic vitality.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=981.937,986.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Several factors suggest the economic downturn","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=987.087,989.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is not likely to last long,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=989.417,990.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and recovery will begin by the middle of 1991.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=990.833,994.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"July, '91, Greenspan again,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=996.32,999.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I think the evidence is increasing week by week","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=999.317,1001.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the bottom has passed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1001.627,1002.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the economy is beginning to move up.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1002.527,1004.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the story in February, 1992,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1005.84,1008.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the front page of \"The New York Times,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1008.17,1012.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which carried the headline,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1012.69,1014.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Why Mainstream Economists Expect a Recovery This Time,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1015.377,1019.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then a week later, this story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1022.22,1025.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"page one, this headline,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1025.2,1026.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Layoffs Called No Big Threat to Recovery.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1027.937,1031.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that story began this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1031.94,1033.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is page one of \"The New York Times.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1033.82,1036.294"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Although many of the country's biggest corporation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1036.294,1038.487"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"or biggest companies have announced plans to cut","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1038.487,1040.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"staggering numbers of employees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1040.627,1043.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"economists say the layoffs alone do not add up to a threat","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1043.007,1047.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that could demolish the chances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1047.117,1048.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"for an economic recovery this year.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1048.547,1050.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And down in the story are these two paragraphs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1052.45,1055.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The tens of thousands of layoffs can certainly","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1055.377,1058.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"be swallowed up in a nationwide labor market","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1058.817,1062.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with 109 million payroll jobs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1062.297,1065.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and several thousand self-employed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1065.467,1067.357"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"when the economic cycle turns up.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1067.357,1069.737"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Quote, \"The economy is quite capable of accommodating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1070.61,1074.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"large amounts of people being laid off,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1074.977,1078.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"said Steven Davis, an economist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1078.36,1080.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the University of Chicago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1080.37,1082.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All of these people are talking about indexes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1086.81,1090.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and measuring devices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1090.72,1093.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they are not talking about human beings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1093.84,1096.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But this isn't the first time this has happened.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1099.84,1104.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think it's worth putting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1104.34,1108.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what you're reading in the papers today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1109.3,1111.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which everything now seems to be going very well,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1112.58,1116.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the gross national product is growing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1116.187,1117.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"productivity is increasing, everything is fine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1117.94,1120.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you need to put those analyses in context","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1122.28,1125.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with another time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1125.3,1126.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, I could then read you some of those quotes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1126.25,1130.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from an earlier era.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1130.9,1132.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The date is October 15th, 1929,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1133.82,1137.975"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the economist is Irving Fisher.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1137.975,1140.444"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was a very prominent Yale university economist,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1140.444,1143.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who at that time was quoted as widely in the news media","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1144.24,1147.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as Alan Greenspan is today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1147.16,1149.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he met with a group of businessmen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1149.71,1151.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a Park Avenue club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1151.13,1152.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he told them that he, quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1154.71,1156.737"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Expected to see the stock market a good deal higher","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1156.737,1160.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"than it is today within a few months.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1160.277,1163.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The following day after Fisher assured leading businessmen","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1165.15,1169.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the stock market was going to go up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1169.973,1173.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Charles Mitchell, the president of National City Bank,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1173.54,1175.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was the most prominent banker of the day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1175.78,1178.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sent a cablegram to Bernard Baruch.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1178.74,1180.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Baruch had been out of the country in Scotland,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1180.867,1184.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and felt that something was going on,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1185.16,1188.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but he didn't know what.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1188.277,1189.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he was querying different people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1190.643,1192.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mitchell among them, for their advice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1192.92,1195.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, what is happening with the economy?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1195.93,1198.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Mitchell sends back this cablegram to Baruch.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1199.02,1204.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The general situation looks exceptionally sound","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1204.037,1206.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with very few bad spots.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1206.457,1208.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I doubt if anything that will not affect business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1208.797,1211.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"can affect the market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1211.077,1212.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"which is like a weather vane pointing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1213.587,1216.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"into ideal prosperity.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1216.117,1218.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A week later, October 25th,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1219.445,1221.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"President Hoover issues a statement that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1221.77,1223.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the fundamental business of the country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1223.63,1225.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the production and distribution of commodities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1225.69,1227.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is on a sound and prosperous basis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1227.73,1230.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That same day, \"The Wall Street Journal\" reported that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1231.31,1233.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"quote, \"Treasury officials say that fluctuations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1233.59,1236.107"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of the stock market do not reflect","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1236.107,1237.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"general business conditions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1237.887,1240.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Profits from businesses are still strong,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1240.337,1242.477"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and increasing regularly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1242.477,1244.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The action of a market is due to technical conditions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1244.077,1247.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"rather than general business.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1247.977,1249.537"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you wanna think about newspapers for a while,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1252.69,1255.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that was the same \"Wall Street Journal\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1255.93,1257.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which a year before had this to say about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1257.88,1262.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the election of Mr. Hoover.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1262.95,1264.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, \"The job of the Coolidge administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1264.64,1268.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"has been to clear the tracks of obstacles and obstructions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1268.247,1271.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"which threatened to block the progress","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1271.227,1272.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of the business engine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1272.907,1274.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Hoover administration is likely to be one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1274.547,1276.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"which will surely engineer the way to attain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1276.797,1279.077"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"greater speed with safety.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1279.077,1281.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"There has never been a president","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1281.687,1283.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with a fundamental understanding of economics","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1283.497,1286.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"better than Mr. Hoover.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1286.577,1288.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"There has never been a president who has had his capacity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1288.667,1291.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and large scale organization to get things accomplished.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1291.787,1295.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"There is no rift in the loop in sight.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1295.407,1298.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyway, by October 26, 1929,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1300.93,1303.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Washington Post\" carried this story.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1303.777,1307.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"President Hoover has taken timely","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1307.817,1309.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and wholesome action by informing the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1309.397,1311.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"that the fundamental business conditions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1311.17,1313.087"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of the country are sound.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1313.087,1314.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"No man or woman who is working,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1316.417,1319.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and not speculating, has any cause to worry.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1319.247,1323.117"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Never have so many been so wrong","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1324.21,1327.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with such disastrous consequences for everyone else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1327.97,1331.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as I indicated, one of the reasons we like to do this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1334.216,1339.216"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a historical sense is so that when you read","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1339.75,1342.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the day's newspapers and you see how well things are going,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1342.24,1346.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the measurements are in terms of gross domestic product","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1346.3,1349.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and productivity indexes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1349.38,1351.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you might want to worry a little bit about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1353.99,1358.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One of the economists who was very critical","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1358.46,1360.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the series and the book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1360.46,1363.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"issued a kind of a report, and in it he said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1364.77,1368.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we make the argument that the country is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1369.69,1371.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"systematically de-industrialized, and he wrote this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1371.99,1376.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Did the country de-industrialize?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1377.547,1379.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Hardly, the Federal Reserve's overall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1379.187,1381.197"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"industrial production index rose in line with GNP by 29%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1381.197,1385.297"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"between January, 1980, and September, 1990.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1385.297,1388.797"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Contrary to all the predictions of the demise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1388.797,1391.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of US manufacturing, the manufacturing index rose","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1391.157,1395.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"both absolutely and relatively by 37%","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1395.367,1398.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"during the same period.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1398.917,1400.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Notice the reliance on indexes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1400.92,1403.605"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you go back to the 1920s, you will see the same reliance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1403.605,1407.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the productivity index of the 1920s.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1407.24,1409.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It had no relationship to what was happening to people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1410.81,1414.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1422.16,1425.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't generally trash economists as a group.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1425.22,1427.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are a lot of well-meaning economists out there,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1427.49,1429.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and people who are very supportive of the book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1429.56,1432.193"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the problem is there are a lot of economists","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1433.28,1435.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who create government policies basically","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1441.17,1444.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in response to indexes, or theories,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1444.58,1448.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than in response to human needs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1448.71,1451.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you an example of a couple of numbers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1454.17,1456.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We, when you look at that manufacturing base,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1456.37,1461.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you go back to the 1950s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1462.72,1464.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"34% of the US workforce was employed in manufacturing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1464.13,1467.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people who made things with their hands,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1467.95,1470.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"15.2 million people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1470.07,1471.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the '70s, that figure rose.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1472.385,1474.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The total number of people in manufacturing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1474.68,1477.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rose to 19 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1477.1,1478.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1980, it rose on average to 20 million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1478.32,1480.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But in each of those decades, the overall percentage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1481.81,1484.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/483","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the workforce fell to 27 and then to 22%.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1484.13,1488.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/484","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you could make an argument that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1489.77,1491.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/485","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and which has a lot of validity to it, that this is good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1491.06,1494.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/486","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we were making more, and better products","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1494.673,1498.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/487","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with fewer people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1498.18,1499.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/488","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1499.85,1501.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But then you come to 1992,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1502.78,1504.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you have 18.2 million people employed in manufacturing,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1506.892,1511.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the same level as in 1965,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1511.633,1514.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"only now, it's only 16.8% of the workforce.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1514.97,1518.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But there's another more significant number,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1520.02,1522.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is that last year for the first year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1522.72,1526.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this country's history","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1526.05,1528.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there were more people employed in local,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1528.08,1530.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"state, and federal government than in manufacture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1530.603,1533.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's not possible to continue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1536.25,1537.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Somebody has to pay the bills.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1539.44,1541.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are now from January through November","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1542.65,1545.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"400,000 more government employees","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1545.9,1549.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than manufacturing employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1549.55,1551.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And today's \"Inquirer,\" in the plane,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1552.96,1555.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was reading on the way out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1555.38,1556.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the governor of Pennsylvania just released his budget.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1556.41,1559.487"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pennsylvania employment is going to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1559.487,1561.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Pennsylvania state government employment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1561.36,1563.671"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will increase another 2,000 this year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1563.671,1565.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/509","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And where will those people work?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1567.69,1569.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/510","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In five new prisons that are being built.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1569.9,1572.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The budgets for all state education institutions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1572.98,1575.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will be flat, as they have been for the last year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1575.56,1578.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, the indicator, it's really good that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1584.12,1587.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can produce more products with fewer people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1587.37,1591.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what is being missed and what's happening out there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1591.15,1594.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that more and more people are being forced","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1595.55,1597.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into ever lower paying jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1597.95,1600.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are losing part or all of their healthcare benefits.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1600.21,1604.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They are losing part or all of their pensions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1604.52,1608.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And some of these moves have been as a result","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1609.63,1612.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of deliberate government policies, and others are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1612.12,1616.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the catchphrase of the day is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1618.4,1620.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to be competitive in a global economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1621.89,1625.693"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll read you a quote from one financial publication","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1627.0,1630.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"dealing with Cummins Engine Company in Columbus, Indiana,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1630.34,1633.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they quoted the chief executive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1634.704,1636.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was talking about employment at Cummins,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1636.67,1639.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he said, \"We've got a much reduced workforce,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1639.877,1643.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and all the people we are bringing to work here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1643.277,1645.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"start at $7.50 an hour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1645.377,1648.617"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It's clear that to be competitive in the world sense,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1648.617,1651.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"particularly if you're an exporter like we are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1651.427,1653.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Caterpillar is, you have to have world costs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1653.517,1657.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We've had a 60% reduction in cost per person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1657.327,1660.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"here at Cummins.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1660.727,1662.657"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"We pay far less for shop floor work","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1662.657,1666.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"than we did 10 years ago.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1666.947,1668.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what is happening out there goes way beyond","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1671.47,1674.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"manufacturing, and that's what has set apart","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1674.53,1677.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is happening in the economy today with the '70s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1677.48,1682.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when, in the Rust Belt era,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1683.6,1685.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is you see now the same thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1686.8,1688.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the service economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1688.5,1690.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you go back and look at airlines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1692.02,1695.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"prior to deregulation, prior to 1978,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1698.41,1701.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there had never been a bankruptcy of a scheduled airliner","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1701.76,1705.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this country, never in history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1705.02,1707.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Picked up a copy of 1984 \"Fortune\" the other day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1710.68,1715.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and looked at the top 50 transportation companies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1715.78,1719.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number seven on that list was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1720.43,1722.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Eastern Airlines, 37,000 workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1722.36,1726.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Eastern, of course, went bankrupt, and no longer exists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1726.23,1730.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number eight on the list was Pan American","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1730.89,1733.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with 28,000 employees,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1733.51,1736.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bankrupt, no longer exists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1736.49,1739.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number 10 on the list, Trans World Airlines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1740.01,1742.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with 26,000 employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1742.38,1744.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's in bankruptcy court, and pieces have been sold off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1744.1,1747.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and are continuing to be sold off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1747.65,1749.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Number 12 on the list is Northwest Airlines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1750.61,1753.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is in the process of laying off workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1753.7,1755.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and has canceled its orders","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1755.98,1759.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for new planes, as have most of the other airlines.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1759.96,1763.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then there was Braniff Airlines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1765.252,1766.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was in bankruptcy three times, and no longer exists.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1766.72,1770.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, now to prop up the ailing domestic US industry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1771.64,1774.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have KLM Royal Dutch buying a portion of Northwest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1774.87,1779.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"British Airways buying a portion of US Air,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1780.57,1785.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you have stewardesses in some area","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1787.67,1790.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who qualify for food stamps.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1790.33,1793.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna talk about two people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1798.59,1802.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Basically, there were three people we met","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1802.67,1804.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the course of this project","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1804.17,1805.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who really are kind of reflective","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1809.05,1810.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what's happening out there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1810.6,1812.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was, they worked for a department store called Heck's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1814.6,1817.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was based in Charleston, West Virginia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1817.78,1819.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Heck's was started in 1959","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1819.89,1821.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by a group of businessmen in Charleston,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1823.0,1825.883"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and at the end of the first year it was so successful","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1826.72,1829.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they opened the second store,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1829.57,1831.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and continued to open stores thereafter,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1831.82,1834.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they did it the old-fashioned way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1834.99,1837.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They did it with retained earnings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1837.25,1839.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, they took the profits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1839.12,1840.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and plowed them back into the business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1840.8,1842.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and opened new stores.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1842.63,1844.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They did not borrow money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1844.26,1846.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as the years went by, they built up to a chain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1847.922,1849.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of about 170 stores and 7,000 employees.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1849.69,1854.033"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it was an interesting change,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1854.89,1856.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they provided a pension","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1856.47,1861.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for their workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1861.55,1862.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they provided full healthcare benefits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1862.91,1865.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they relied largely on full-time workers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1866.59,1870.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not part-time workers, as most department stores do today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1870.09,1874.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But anyway, the owner sold, new management comes in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1875.93,1878.971"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's the middle of the 1980s, and you have a new mindset,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1878.971,1881.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which you borrow a lot of money, do a lot of expansion.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1881.7,1884.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then you realize you've spent too much money,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1886.09,1887.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you can't pay the interest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1887.837,1889.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so what happens,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1890.65,1892.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that new management begins to lay off people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1892.67,1895.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the first one, one of the first ones","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1896.35,1898.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was Mrs. Bobbi Jean McLaughlin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1898.24,1901.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She had worked at Heck's for 18 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1902.36,1906.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She was making $6.20 an hour,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1907.82,1910.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"13,000 a year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1913.76,1915.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"managing the cosmetics department.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1916.74,1918.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they called her in one day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1920.883,1921.979"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and told her her job was terminated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1921.979,1923.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She had to be out of the store by noon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1923.12,1925.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she asked them, she said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1925.26,1926.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Well, isn't there something else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1926.407,1928.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I could do at a lower level?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1928.027,1930.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Because I really need the healthcare benefits.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1931.207,1934.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they said, \"No, we have to terminate your job.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1934.22,1937.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the healthcare was very important to her","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1938.687,1939.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because her husband had emphysema.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1939.52,1941.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He had worked for 30 years of a small bakery in Charleston,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1941.44,1944.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and had developed a really severe case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1945.91,1949.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I grew up in Western Pennsylvania,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1952.23,1954.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and when I went down to West Virginia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1954.39,1958.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to begin interviewing these people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1958.0,1960.026"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wasn't, I knew it was going to be difficult.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1960.026,1962.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"West Virginians have a reputation of being clannish,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1962.49,1966.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I don't think is quite right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1966.09,1968.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're just very private people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1968.27,1970.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and very decent people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1972.152,1973.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I called her the first time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1974.82,1977.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she wanted to think about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1977.81,1979.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She was a little reluctant,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1979.04,1979.873"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I called back, and got her husband.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1979.873,1983.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was extremely upbeat,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1983.08,1984.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he said, \"Come over to the house, be happy to.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1984.137,1986.777"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I had a little trouble understanding him,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1987.905,1989.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I didn't think anything about it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1989.557,1991.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he gave me the directions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1991.527,1992.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They lived in a hollow,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1992.99,1995.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's hard to envision a hollow in Iowa,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1995.38,1999.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a hollow,\n(audience laughs)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=1999.907,2002.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you got to have these mountains,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2002.63,2004.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but a hollow begins sometimes as a two-lane road and paved,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2004.84,2009.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"often a dirt road that quickly narrows into one lane,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2010.92,2014.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then there are little places you pull off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2014.98,2016.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that oncoming cars can go by,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2016.88,2019.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there are no house numbers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2019.42,2020.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You identify the house as the third house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2020.68,2023.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"past the blue house, past the three barking dogs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2023.09,2025.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when I got there, and he invited me into the house,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2026.96,2029.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I saw why I had trouble understanding him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2029.79,2031.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was connected to an oxygen ventilating machine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2031.65,2035.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by basically an umbilical cord,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2035.72,2037.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which allowed him to walk through the ranch,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2038.77,2042.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"very modest ranch home that they lived in,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2042.58,2044.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the bedroom, the kitchen and the bathroom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2044.72,2046.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he was an extremely upbeat person.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2049.4,2051.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was connected that machine 24 hours a day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2051.5,2054.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he really convinced his wife","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2056.74,2060.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to talk about the job and what happened, and she did.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2060.98,2065.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went back again to see them in the fall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2065.92,2070.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was August or September.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2071.31,2072.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then December, I called her,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2074.69,2077.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he had died.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2079.77,2082.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the interim when she had lost her job,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2084.15,2087.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and he died, there was $26,000 in medical bills run up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2087.69,2092.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They had no health insurance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2093.413,2094.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The bakery he worked at was too small, couldn't afford it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2094.84,2098.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And up until the time she lost her job at Heck's,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2098.66,2102.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the insurance policy there covered all the medical problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2102.7,2105.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She said, I talked to her not too long ago,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2110.91,2113.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she still gets telephone calls","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2113.07,2115.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the bill collector for the hospital","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2115.02,2117.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"asking to speak to her husband, who he knows is dead,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2117.56,2121.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but is a harassing device to try to get her","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2122.39,2124.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to pay the $26,000 in medical bills.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2124.85,2128.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It took her months to find a job, and this isn't somebody,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2129.31,2132.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is someone who has worked all her life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2132.48,2135.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have six children, six grandchildren.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2135.12,2138.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She was very proud of the fact, when I first met them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2139.07,2141.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she said, \"All of our children finished school.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2141.38,2145.407"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when you're in West Virginia,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2146.499,2147.332"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you realize she's not talking college,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2147.332,2150.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she's talking high school,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2150.15,2151.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's an enormous achievement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2151.78,2153.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But it took her, it took her a long time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2154.69,2156.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to find another job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2156.82,2158.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But she finally did","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2158.65,2160.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the bakery where he worked at minimum wage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2160.15,2163.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with $26,000 in medical bills.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2164.72,2167.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second woman was Patsy Perry, also worked at Heck's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2169.47,2173.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She earned $5.60 an hour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2173.06,2176.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These wages are important when you read newspaper stories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2176.21,2179.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about the high-paid American workers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2179.28,2182.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are workers in this country who do very well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2182.6,2186.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are tens of millions of workers who are working,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2186.16,2191.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's hours like this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2192.07,2193.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she lost her job at the same time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2196.998,2198.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she needed the medical benefits too,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2198.71,2202.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because she had diabetes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2202.45,2203.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a lot of health problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2206.208,2207.658"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She got a job at a convenience store,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2208.72,2211.003"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which did have health insurance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2212.06,2213.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But when she went into the hospital for a hysterectomy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2214.64,2217.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they, she lost her job, canceled her healthcare benefits,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2217.43,2222.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she wound up with thousands of dollars","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2222.31,2224.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in healthcare benefits, healthcare bills.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2224.23,2226.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she has subsequently found a job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2227.83,2231.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in another discount store, minimum wage.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2231.61,2235.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she sent us a letter not too long ago saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2235.73,2238.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I'm just getting by,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2238.637,2239.667"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"but that's about all any of us do these days.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2239.667,2242.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I get around 30 hours a week, at $4.75 an hour.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2242.327,2247.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's less than 8,000 a year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2247.74,2250.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I still have my insurance and will,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2251.777,2254.237"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"if I can average at least 20 hours a week.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2254.237,2257.427"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But her medical bills are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2258.32,2260.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the time when she had no insurance, are still unpaid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2260.2,2263.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The third person is Molly James,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2263.84,2265.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who worked at Universal Manufacturing Plant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2265.48,2268.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Patterson, New Jersey for 30 years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2268.38,2271.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when the plant was moved down, was shut down,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2272.43,2274.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and part of the operations moved to Mexico,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2274.347,2276.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she lost her job.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2276.5,2277.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She was earning $7.91 an hour.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2277.52,2280.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Once again, though, it was the medical benefits","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2281.89,2284.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that she had then, which she doesn't have now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2285.61,2289.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now she has cataracts, and she owns her own home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2289.54,2293.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She held two jobs through most of her working life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2293.45,2296.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to buy a house, and now she has an option.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2296.06,2299.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She can cash in her house, pay the medical bills","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2300.25,2303.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that she will run up, or she can wait it out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2303.593,2307.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until she qualifies for Medicare some years from now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2307.66,2311.233"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2315.9,2317.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"some of you have undoubtedly read","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2318.363,2321.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the short story called \"The Lottery,\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2321.22,2323.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and some of you probably haven't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2323.94,2325.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/738","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was written by Shirley Jackson back in 1948,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2327.28,2331.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/739","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I highly recommend this short story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2332.85,2337.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/740","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only because Shirley Jackson was an amazing storyteller,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2338.13,2340.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/741","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it really has I think some message in it for us today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2340.7,2345.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And basically, this is a story about a small town","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2349.284,2351.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which they have a lottery,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2351.42,2353.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/744","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the whole beginning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2353.64,2357.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/745","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the short story is the build-up to the lottery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2357.05,2359.613"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/746","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she's talking about all the townspeople gathering","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2360.75,2364.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/747","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in town square.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2364.22,2365.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/748","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is an annual event, and she describes it this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2365.46,2368.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/749","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She says, \"The lottery was conducted as were","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2368.93,2371.837"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the square dances, the teenage club,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2371.837,2373.877"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the Halloween program by Mr. Summers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2373.877,2376.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/752","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"who had time and energy to devote to civic activities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2376.587,2380.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/753","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"He was a round-faced, jovial man,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2380.577,2383.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and he ran the coal business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2383.327,2384.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and people were sorry for him,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2384.757,2387.017"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/756","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"because he had no children and his wife was a scold.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2387.017,2389.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/757","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"When he arrived in the square carrying the black wooden box","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2390.787,2393.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/758","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"there was a number of conversation among the villagers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2393.747,2396.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/759","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and he waved and called, 'Little late today, folks.'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2396.347,2400.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The postmaster, Mr. Graves, followed him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2400.757,2402.927"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"carrying a three-legged stool,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2402.927,2404.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the stool was put in the center of the square,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2404.527,2407.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Mr. Summer set the black box down on it.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2407.347,2410.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/764","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And she goes on for a few pages describing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2410.52,2413.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/765","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the events leading up to the selection,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2414.79,2417.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/766","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the drawing from this box to pick","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2417.62,2419.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/767","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the winners of the lottery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2419.91,2421.677"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the first drawing is to select the winning family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2421.677,2425.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then when the winning family is selected,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2425.64,2428.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the members of the family draw to see who wins the lottery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2428.33,2432.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's when you get to that point in the short story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2433.452,2436.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/772","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and really not 'til then, you realize that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2436.25,2438.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/773","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this is a lottery you don't wanna win.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2438.59,2440.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the winning family is the Hutchinson family,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2442.471,2444.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is what she wrote","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2446.32,2447.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the members of the Hutchinson family go up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2447.86,2451.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take out the slip of paper from the box","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2451.8,2454.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to see which one has the coal marking on it, is the winner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2454.18,2457.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The children and the parents all take part in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2459.63,2462.723"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the first one is the little boy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2464.143,2466.057"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Davy put his hand into the box and laughed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2466.057,2468.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Take just one paper,' Mr. Summers said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2468.897,2470.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Harry,'\" that's Harry, his father,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2470.647,2472.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'you hold it for him.'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2472.947,2474.497"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Mr. Graves took the child's hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2474.497,2476.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/786","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and removed the folded paper from the tight fist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2476.137,2478.347"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/787","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and held it up while the little Dave stood next to him","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2478.347,2481.007"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/788","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and looked at him wonderingly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2481.007,2482.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/789","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Nancy next,' Mr. Summers said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2483.714,2485.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Nancy was 12, and her school friends breathed heavily","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2485.187,2487.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"as she went forward, switching her skirt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2487.997,2489.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and took a slip daintily from the box.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2489.947,2492.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Bill, Jr.,' Mr. Summers said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2492.887,2494.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Billy, his face red and his feet over-large","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2494.317,2496.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"nearly knocked over the box as he got a paper out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2496.747,2499.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Tessie,' Mr. Summers said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2500.337,2501.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"She hesitated for a minute looking around defiantly,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2501.327,2503.917"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"then set her lips and went up to the box.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2503.917,2505.727"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"She snatched a paper out, and held it behind her.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2505.727,2508.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Bill,' Mr. Summers said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2509.617,2510.467"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and Bill Hutchinson reached into the box","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2510.467,2512.167"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and felt around, bringing his hand out at last","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2512.167,2514.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with a slip of paper in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2514.247,2516.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The crowd was quiet.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2516.887,2518.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"A girl whispered, 'I hope it's not Nancy,'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2518.097,2519.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and the sound of the whisper","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2519.947,2520.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"reached the edges of the crowd.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2520.857,2522.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'It's not the way it used to be,'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2524.417,2525.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Old Man Warner said clearly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2525.25,2526.971"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'People ain't the way they used to be.'\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2526.971,2529.021"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it goes on to describe each one opens the papers,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2530.153,2532.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it's finally clear that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2532.3,2535.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tessie, the mother, has won the lottery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2535.8,2537.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But she hasn't opened her hand to show the paper,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2539.82,2543.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and her husband goes over to his wife,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2543.26,2546.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and forced to slip out of her hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2546.73,2548.847"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"It had a black spot on it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2548.847,2550.127"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the black spot Mr. Summers had made the night before","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2550.127,2552.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with a heavy pencil in the coal company office.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2552.33,2555.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Bill Hutchinson held it up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2555.627,2557.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and there was a stir in the crowd.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2557.697,2559.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'All right, folks,' Mr. Summers said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2560.447,2562.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'let's finish quickly.'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2562.327,2563.687"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2563.687,2566.567"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and lost the original black box,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2566.567,2569.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"they still remembered to use stones.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2569.447,2571.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The pile of stones the boys had made earlier was ready.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2571.987,2574.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"There were stones on the ground with the blowing scraps","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2576.067,2578.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of paper that had come out of the box.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2578.417,2580.847"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Mrs. Delacroix selected a stone so large","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2580.847,2583.387"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"she had to pick it up with both hands,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2583.387,2584.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and turn to Mrs. Dunbar.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2584.907,2586.157"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'Come on,' she said, 'hurry up.'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2587.361,2589.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Mrs. Dunbar had small stones in both hands,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2590.077,2592.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and she said, gasping for breath,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2592.277,2593.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'I can't run at all, you'll have to go ahead,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2593.947,2596.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'and I'll catch up with you.'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2596.227,2598.247"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The children had stones already,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2598.247,2599.757"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and someone gave little Davy Hutchinson a few pebbles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2599.757,2603.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Tessie Hutchinson was in the center","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2603.327,2604.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"of the cleared space by now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2604.857,2605.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and she held her hands out desperately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2605.973,2607.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"as the villagers moved in on her.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2607.887,2609.587"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'It isn't fair,' she said.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2610.55,2611.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"A stone hit her in the side of the head.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2611.383,2614.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Old Man Warner was saying, 'Come on, come on, everyone!'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2614.177,2616.747"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Steve Adams was in the front of the crowd of villagers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2616.747,2619.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"with Mrs. Graves beside him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2619.027,2621.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"'It isn't fair, it isn't right,' Mrs. Hutchinson screamed,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2622.031,2624.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and then they were upon her.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2624.977,2626.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's the way the story ends","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2627.756,2628.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the village stoning to death the winning,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2628.99,2631.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the winner of the lottery.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2631.88,2633.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When \"The New Yorker\" published that short story in 1948,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2634.99,2638.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it drew the largest volume of mail","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2638.85,2641.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the magazine had received in its history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2641.78,2643.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and basically people wanted, had two questions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2644.81,2647.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one of two questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2647.74,2648.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Was this just an incredible Gothic horror story?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2650.21,2653.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or was Shirley Jackson suggesting that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2655.26,2658.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"beneath the surface of all of us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2658.69,2661.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a very dark side?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2661.99,2663.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And \"The New Yorker\" naturally,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2665.4,2667.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Shirley Jackson naturally never answered that question,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2667.04,2669.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think the critics over the years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2669.52,2671.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"clearly came down on the latter answer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2671.92,2674.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But when you read that short story,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2675.77,2677.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you think, well, it's very powerful,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2677.24,2679.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you finish it, and you say, \"Well, no civilized society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2679.7,2683.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"is going to conduct a lottery,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2683.637,2685.737"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"and then stone someone to death.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2685.737,2688.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It doesn't, no civilized society's going to do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2688.8,2692.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I'll leave you with this question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2694.28,2696.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What kind of a civilized society is it that says","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2696.67,2700.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I work for a company that pays","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2700.41,2702.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all of my health insurance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2702.86,2705.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that any medical bills that I have will be paid for,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2705.44,2708.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I need have no concerns at all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2708.39,2711.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but if a woman working for a department store","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2711.31,2713.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in West Virginia loses her job, through no fault of her own,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2713.78,2718.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"she has lost the lottery, and she's out of luck?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2718.05,2721.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a question I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2723.9,2725.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we all really need to think a lot about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2725.03,2730.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'd be happy to try and answer any questions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2730.22,2732.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or deal with other areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2732.7,2735.253"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e What's your reading on Bill Clinton","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2739.227,2740.882"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from watching the campaign?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2740.882,2742.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, you both seem to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2742.773,2744.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the problem's on both sides of the aisle (mumbles).","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2744.35,2749.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't know, I don't know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2752.467,2754.884"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2758.263,2759.096"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You are already reading all the stories on the deficit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2762.53,2765.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You're going to be reading these stories for months.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=2765.22,2767.92"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29896/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/029/896/original/AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.vtt?1624896167","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/029/896/original/AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.vtt?1624896167"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29897","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510/transcript/29897/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Before I introduce this evening's speaker, I would like to remind you that tomorrow at noon Henry Levin will be speaking on schooling and the American dream in the Pioneer Room, and tomorrow night at 8:00 in the Sun Room Jack Stack will be speaking on the great game of business. Following tonight's presentation, there will be a reception in the Campanile Room, and everyone is welcome to attend. This evening's speaker has co-authored \"America: What Went Wrong?\" with James Steele. They are investigative reporters for \"The Philadelphia Inquirer,\" where they have collaborated for several years, winning two Pulitzer Prizes, and every major national journalism award. Other books they have written include \"Empire: The Life, Legend, and Madness of Howard Hughes,\" and \"Forevermore: Nuclear Waste in America.\" It's my pleasure to introduce Don Barlett.\r\n\r\n- I'm not sure how this is gonna go. We just a rather rowdy dinner with Pat Nolan and the students here. When, one of the unusual experiences when we did this book was filming the two shows with Bill Moyers. It's something we've never done before, and it was fascinating to watch that process, and it was also kind of interesting to watch the way people responded, especially at the newspaper where we work, and the programs got extraordinary reviews around the country. The papers everywhere recommended that people watch the two shows, and \"The Inquirer\" did also, but they were a little less charitable to us. \"The Inquirer\" TV critic on the day of the show ran, ran, said that, \"On the TV personality scale, \"Bartlett and Steele are so laid back \"as to be almost completely horizontal.\" Steele did something with this guy, I don't know what it was, at some point, and then he goes on and he says, \"At one point, Barlett got so outraged \"that he actually arches an eyebrow.\" And then he ended it, this is our own newspaper, by the way. He ends the review by saying, \"The two of them are Clark Kent-ish enough \"to make Bill Moyers look like Morton Downey, Jr.\" And which, we immediately send a fax to Moyers inviting him to join in some litigation against our TV critic. But unfortunately, one of our lawyer friends pointed out that truth remains an absolute defense in libel, and it would be best to forget the whole thing. So we kind of dropped it. The book received generally very, very favorable reviews, and very positive response. There was some very heated criticism of it, and it came mostly from the financial press community, and real conservative organizations, and the, but the reviews were also kind of mixed. \"The Wall Street Journal\" got so exercised they devoted about 3/4 of the editorial page to a kind of a personal attack on us, in which they described us as the Sister Souljah of economic populism. And, but then another national magazine came out a month later and said that we wrote about economics the way Bruce Springsteen sings about economics. So we had this real contrast. I'm not sure who we are. \"Businessweek\" said that we were obsessed with fairness in the tax system, which we plead guilty to, and that the book was a polemic. And \"The Chicago Sun-Times\" on the other hand said, \"The Democratic presidential candidates Bill Clinton \"and Jerry Brown are quoting Bartlett and Steele \"on the campaign trail. \"This book is no polemic. \" And so, you have these rather contradictory reviews, in which somebody is looking at the book as a polemic, and somebody says it's not a polemic. And how do you account for this? And the explanation is very simple. If you're in that 15% at the top of the income scale, and we use tax return data as opposed to any other, if you're in that 15% top of those tax return filers, you probably think things are going very well to extraordinarily well. If you're in that other 85%, you probably know there's something wrong. And the series and the book were really written from the perspective of that 85%. And when the series ran, the response was just extraordinary. Jim and I have worked together for 22 years now, and we've always gotten a very strong response from all of our series. \"The Inquirer\" reprints them usually at the, it's usually within two to three weeks after a series is finished, \"The Inquirer\" reprints them, and makes them available. And Matt King this time said he, the editor said he wanted to have the reprints available the day after the series ended, which was a first and a real achievement in a way. And the series ended on Monday, and on Tuesday afternoon, we got a call from one of the security guards who's an old friend, and he said, \"You need to come down to the lobby \"to see what's happening.\" And they had to call out extra security guards just because of the crowds and the lobby, and it was just an incredible response. The original 18,000 reprints were gone in two days, and then the paper ultimately went to 400,000, and then the book. But the most extraordinary thing was the response from ordinary people. We received so far more than 25,000 letters. And these letters come from across all racial lines, all economic lines, all social lines. They're not coming from just people that are hurting. They're coming from people who are very well off, but recognize that there is something wrong in society and something needs to be fixed. And there were, I think out of 25,000, you can pick any number of letters, but there were two that I kind of think represent these two extremes of people, and one was just a couple of sentences really, from a woman in Asheville, North Carolina. Just a really nice comment on the book, and she ended it with this. She said, \"If I were financially able, \"I would like to present a copy of your book \"to each family of my small church, \"with the inscription, 'Read and then pass on.'\" This was clearly from someone down at the bottom of that income scale. The other letter came from an executive, a high level executive of an insurance company here in the Midwest, someone who is doing very well. And it was a three-page typewritten letter. And he said, \"I wish I could find a seed of optimism \"in your book, but I haven't yet. \"In response to a question of the press club, \"Mr. Bartlett said that you two were short-term pessimists \"and long-term optimists. \"Can we really effectively change the structural defects \"in our economy and society? \"Can we throw the people out and really change things, \"like the entrenched bureaucracy, the ludicrous tax code, \"the healthcare delivery system, the banking system, \"the education system, before it's too late? \"I don't have to tell you the division \"between the haves and the have-nots is widening daily. \"People are getting angry and desperate. \"Desperate people commit acts of desperation. \"As you have said, things will probably get worse \"before they get better. \"But do we have the time? \"Do we have the intelligence and the leadership \"to make the necessary changes happen? \"Can we rewrite the rule book?\" That letter, and we received a number of letters like that from a slew of people who are deeply concerned by what they see as happening in the country, and they see what is happening to their own children, or their grandchildren. And in some ways that letter goes to the heart of one of the questions posed in the program and the statement of purpose for this program. Will society continue to splinter, or can we find a way to live and work in constructive coalition? And what we see happening out there now as we crisscrossed the country interviewing people for the series, and in the years since then, is that we're creating a kind of economic Yugoslavia out here, in which we're pitting one group against another. We're pitting the old against the young, the whites against blacks, blacks against Asians, people with healthcare against people without healthcare, people with pensions against people without pensions. When the original series ran, the first group that we heard from, and we couldn't understand why, were psychologists and psychiatrists. We got a number of telephone calls. Why are we hearing from these people in particular? You know, our friend is a social worker, a longtime psychologist in Western Pennsylvania, and I called him, and asked him if he had read this series, and he said, \"It's very simple.\" He said, \"Through the 1970s and the 1980s, \"my caseload consisted basically \"of people with alcohol or drug problems, \"or family problems growing out \"of one of those two conditions.\" But he said, \"In the last two years, \"my caseload has exploded, \"and it is all the result of one phenomenon.\" He said, \"These are middle class people, \"who have achieved their lifestyle by virtue of the fact \"that both the husband and the wife worked. \"One of the two has lost their job, \"and they now see their lives unraveling before them.\" And he said that the husband was taking it out on the wife, the wife's taking it out on the husband, and both are taking it out on the children, and that from the social worker standpoint, it's the worst possible situation to be in, because there's nothing that I can do about it. He said, \"I can sympathize with them, \"and I can tell them what has happened is not their fault, \"but the only thing that's gonna solve their problem \"is a job, and there are no jobs out there.\" Another newspaper came into Philadelphia last year, and looked at an elementary school in suburban Philadelphia in Bucks County. It's an elementary school that serves the Levittown area, and also near the US Steel plant, which really created the growth of Levittown, Pennsylvania back in the 1950s. I'll point out here, by the way, it's, one of the yardsticks we use to show what's happening out there is Levittown, which it was a symbol of upward mobility through the '50s and '60s in Pennsylvania. The people who've never owned a home before were able to buy one. It took a factory worker in 1952 one day to pay the closing costs on a Levittown house. It now takes a factory worker 19 weeks to pay the closing costs on the same Levittown house, and he can't afford to buy it without a second income. But the paper then looked at the elementary school, where for the first time subsidized lunches had reached 40% of the student body. This is a school where a few years before subsidized lunches were . And there were a number of students quoted in the story. Let me read two of them. One is a fourth grade boy, and he's describing his home life this way. And he says, \"Sometimes I can't concentrate thinking about \"my dad and wondering if he'll ever get a job. \"When my mother comes home from work, \"she asks my dad what he did, and he tells her, \"and then she says, 'That's all you did?' \"I always talk to my sister when they're fighting.\" And the other one is a fourth grade girl describing her home life this way. \"My real dad and my stepdad are both laid off. \"My dad has been trying to find a job for six months, \"but nobody will hire him. \"I think he's going to move to another area. \"My dad collects business cards, \"but he can't leave his number with anybody, \"because he doesn't have a phone. \"He tries to visit places to look for work, \"but he doesn't always have gas money. \"We don't go anywhere. \"We don't have any money now.\" There's quite another picture that emerges out of Washington, and certain areas of the country. If you look at what economists are saying, you get a totally different view, and this is especially true in the last few weeks. But these are people who are looking at charts and graphs and statistics in isolation, and they are not looking at human beings. But it's important to put in context what they were saying a couple of years ago, and what they're saying now, and we always like to put things in historical perspective. If you go back to January 30th, 1990, Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, appears before the Joint Economic Committee of Congress, and he's telling Congress why there basically is little likelihood there is going to be a recession, and this is his quote, in part. \"Favorable signs about the economy's economic health \"are revealed by comparing recent movements in an index \"of leading economic indicators \"with its pattern of movements just before \"and during previous recessions. \"The resulting measures suggest the probability \"of a recession developing in the next six months \"increased last spring to almost 30%, \"but according to the most recent estimates \"has declined to about 20%.\" The next month he tells the House Banking Subcommittee, this is February, 1990, \"The available indicators of near-term economic performance \"suggest the weakest point may have passed. \"From these and similar economic data, \"one can infer the beginnings of a modest firming \"in economic activity.\" July, 1990, he tells the Senate Banking Committee, \"On balance, the economy still appears to be growing, \"and the likelihood of a near-term recession seems low.\" That's the point at which the recession had already begun, but the economist doesn't see it yet. In January, 1991, he's before the House Budget Committee, and he says, \"Now, all indicators are that business activity \"declined appreciably in the fourth quarter of 1990.\" Now the indicators are showing the recession is officially underway. February, 1991, Michael Boskin, the Council of Economic Advisors, says that, \"The downturn in the US economy in the latter part of 1990 \"does not signal any decline \"in its long-run underlying health, or basic vitality. \"Several factors suggest the economic downturn \"is not likely to last long, \"and recovery will begin by the middle of 1991.\" July, '91, Greenspan again, \"I think the evidence is increasing week by week \"the bottom has passed, \"and the economy is beginning to move up.\" And then the story in February, 1992, from the front page of \"The New York Times,\" which carried the headline, \"Why Mainstream Economists Expect a Recovery This Time,\" and then a week later, this story, page one, this headline, \"Layoffs Called No Big Threat to Recovery.\" And that story began this way. This is page one of \"The New York Times.\" \"Although many of the country's biggest corporation, \"or biggest companies have announced plans to cut \"staggering numbers of employees, \"economists say the layoffs alone do not add up to a threat \"that could demolish the chances \"for an economic recovery this year.\" And down in the story are these two paragraphs. \"The tens of thousands of layoffs can certainly \"be swallowed up in a nationwide labor market \"with 109 million payroll jobs, \"and several thousand self-employed \"when the economic cycle turns up.\" Quote, \"The economy is quite capable of accommodating \"large amounts of people being laid off,\" said Steven Davis, an economist at the University of Chicago. All of these people are talking about indexes, and measuring devices, and they are not talking about human beings. But this isn't the first time this has happened. And I think it's worth putting what you're reading in the papers today, in which everything now seems to be going very well, the gross national product is growing, productivity is increasing, everything is fine, you need to put those analyses in context with another time. Now, I could then read you some of those quotes from an earlier era. The date is October 15th, 1929, and the economist is Irving Fisher. He was a very prominent Yale university economist, who at that time was quoted as widely in the news media as Alan Greenspan is today. And he met with a group of businessmen in a Park Avenue club, and he told them that he, quote, \"Expected to see the stock market a good deal higher \"than it is today within a few months.\" The following day after Fisher assured leading businessmen that the stock market was going to go up, Charles Mitchell, the president of National City Bank, who was the most prominent banker of the day, sent a cablegram to Bernard Baruch. Baruch had been out of the country in Scotland, and felt that something was going on, but he didn't know what. And he was querying different people, Mitchell among them, for their advice. You know, what is happening with the economy? And Mitchell sends back this cablegram to Baruch. \"The general situation looks exceptionally sound \"with very few bad spots. \"I doubt if anything that will not affect business \"can affect the market, \"which is like a weather vane pointing \"into ideal prosperity.\" A week later, October 25th, President Hoover issues a statement that the fundamental business of the country, the production and distribution of commodities, is on a sound and prosperous basis. That same day, \"The Wall Street Journal\" reported that, quote, \"Treasury officials say that fluctuations \"of the stock market do not reflect \"general business conditions. \"Profits from businesses are still strong, \"and increasing regularly. \"The action of a market is due to technical conditions, \"rather than general business.\" And if you wanna think about newspapers for a while, that was the same \"Wall Street Journal\" which a year before had this to say about the election of Mr. Hoover. He said, \"The job of the Coolidge administration \"has been to clear the tracks of obstacles and obstructions, \"which threatened to block the progress \"of the business engine. \"The Hoover administration is likely to be one \"which will surely engineer the way to attain \"greater speed with safety. \"There has never been a president \"with a fundamental understanding of economics \"better than Mr. Hoover. \"There has never been a president who has had his capacity \"and large scale organization to get things accomplished. \"There is no rift in the loop in sight.\" Anyway, by October 26, 1929, \"The Washington Post\" carried this story. \"President Hoover has taken timely \"and wholesome action by informing the people \"that the fundamental business conditions \"of the country are sound. \"No man or woman who is working, \"and not speculating, has any cause to worry.\" Never have so many been so wrong with such disastrous consequences for everyone else. And as I indicated, one of the reasons we like to do this in a historical sense is so that when you read the day's newspapers and you see how well things are going, and the measurements are in terms of gross domestic product and productivity indexes, you might want to worry a little bit about it. One of the economists who was very critical of the series and the book issued a kind of a report, and in it he said, because we make the argument that the country is systematically de-industrialized, and he wrote this. \"Did the country de-industrialize? \"Hardly, the Federal Reserve's overall \"industrial production index rose in line with GNP by 29% \"between January, 1980, and September, 1990. \"Contrary to all the predictions of the demise \"of US manufacturing, the manufacturing index rose \"both absolutely and relatively by 37% \"during the same period.\" Notice the reliance on indexes. If you go back to the 1920s, you will see the same reliance on the productivity index of the 1920s. It had no relationship to what was happening to people. We, you know, we don't generally trash economists as a group. There are a lot of well-meaning economists out there, and people who are very supportive of the book. But the problem is there are a lot of economists who create government policies basically in response to indexes, or theories, rather than in response to human needs. Let me give you an example of a couple of numbers. We, when you look at that manufacturing base, and you go back to the 1950s, 34% of the US workforce was employed in manufacturing, people who made things with their hands, 15.2 million people. In the '70s, that figure rose. The total number of people in manufacturing rose to 19 million. In 1980, it rose on average to 20 million. But in each of those decades, the overall percentage of the workforce fell to 27 and then to 22%. And you could make an argument that, and which has a lot of validity to it, that this is good, that we were making more, and better products with fewer people. That's good. But then you come to 1992, and you have 18.2 million people employed in manufacturing, the same level as in 1965, only now, it's only 16.8% of the workforce. But there's another more significant number, and that is that last year for the first year in this country's history there were more people employed in local, state, and federal government than in manufacture. That's not possible to continue. Somebody has to pay the bills. There are now from January through November 400,000 more government employees than manufacturing employees. And today's \"Inquirer,\" in the plane, I was reading on the way out, the governor of Pennsylvania just released his budget. Pennsylvania employment is going to, Pennsylvania state government employment will increase another 2,000 this year. And where will those people work? In five new prisons that are being built. The budgets for all state education institutions will be flat, as they have been for the last year. You know, the indicator, it's really good that we can produce more products with fewer people. But what is being missed and what's happening out there is that more and more people are being forced into ever lower paying jobs. They are losing part or all of their healthcare benefits. They are losing part or all of their pensions. And some of these moves have been as a result of deliberate government policies, and others are, the catchphrase of the day is to be competitive in a global economy. I'll read you a quote from one financial publication dealing with Cummins Engine Company in Columbus, Indiana, and they quoted the chief executive. He was talking about employment at Cummins, and he said, \"We've got a much reduced workforce, \"and all the people we are bringing to work here \"start at $7.50 an hour. \"It's clear that to be competitive in the world sense, \"particularly if you're an exporter like we are, \"and Caterpillar is, you have to have world costs. \"We've had a 60% reduction in cost per person \"here at Cummins. \"We pay far less for shop floor work \"than we did 10 years ago.\" But what is happening out there goes way beyond manufacturing, and that's what has set apart what is happening in the economy today with the '70s, when, in the Rust Belt era, and that is you see now the same thing in the service economy. If you go back and look at airlines prior to deregulation, prior to 1978, there had never been a bankruptcy of a scheduled airliner in this country, never in history. Picked up a copy of 1984 \"Fortune\" the other day, and looked at the top 50 transportation companies. Number seven on that list was Eastern Airlines, 37,000 workers. Eastern, of course, went bankrupt, and no longer exists. Number eight on the list was Pan American with 28,000 employees, bankrupt, no longer exists. Number 10 on the list, Trans World Airlines with 26,000 employees. It's in bankruptcy court, and pieces have been sold off, and are continuing to be sold off. Number 12 on the list is Northwest Airlines, which is in the process of laying off workers, and has canceled its orders for new planes, as have most of the other airlines. And then there was Braniff Airlines, which was in bankruptcy three times, and no longer exists. And so, now to prop up the ailing domestic US industry, you have KLM Royal Dutch buying a portion of Northwest, British Airways buying a portion of US Air, and you have stewardesses in some area who qualify for food stamps. I'm gonna talk about two people. Basically, there were three people we met in the course of this project who really are kind of reflective of what's happening out there. This was, they worked for a department store called Heck's. It was based in Charleston, West Virginia. Heck's was started in 1959 by a group of businessmen in Charleston, and at the end of the first year it was so successful they opened the second store, and continued to open stores thereafter, and they did it the old-fashioned way. They did it with retained earnings. In other words, they took the profits and plowed them back into the business and opened new stores. They did not borrow money. And as the years went by, they built up to a chain of about 170 stores and 7,000 employees. And it was an interesting change, because they provided a pension for their workers, and they provided full healthcare benefits, and they relied largely on full-time workers, not part-time workers, as most department stores do today. But anyway, the owner sold, new management comes in, it's the middle of the 1980s, and you have a new mindset, in which you borrow a lot of money, do a lot of expansion. And then you realize you've spent too much money, and you can't pay the interest. And so what happens, that new management begins to lay off people. And the first one, one of the first ones was Mrs. Bobbi Jean McLaughlin. She had worked at Heck's for 18 years. She was making $6.20 an hour, 13,000 a year, managing the cosmetics department. And they called her in one day, and told her her job was terminated. She had to be out of the store by noon. And she asked them, she said, \"Well, isn't there something else \"I could do at a lower level? \"Because I really need the healthcare benefits.\" And they said, \"No, we have to terminate your job.\" And the healthcare was very important to her because her husband had emphysema. He had worked for 30 years of a small bakery in Charleston, and had developed a really severe case. I grew up in Western Pennsylvania, and when I went down to West Virginia to begin interviewing these people, I wasn't, I knew it was going to be difficult. West Virginians have a reputation of being clannish, which I don't think is quite right. They're just very private people, and very decent people. And when I called her the first time she wanted to think about it. She was a little reluctant, and I called back, and got her husband. He was extremely upbeat, and he said, \"Come over to the house, be happy to.\" And I had a little trouble understanding him, but I didn't think anything about it, and he gave me the directions. They lived in a hollow, and it's hard to envision a hollow in Iowa, but a hollow, you got to have these mountains, but a hollow begins sometimes as a two-lane road and paved, often a dirt road that quickly narrows into one lane, and then there are little places you pull off, so that oncoming cars can go by, and there are no house numbers. You identify the house as the third house past the blue house, past the three barking dogs. And when I got there, and he invited me into the house, I saw why I had trouble understanding him. He was connected to an oxygen ventilating machine by basically an umbilical cord, which allowed him to walk through the ranch, very modest ranch home that they lived in, the bedroom, the kitchen and the bathroom. And he was an extremely upbeat person. He was connected that machine 24 hours a day. And he really convinced his wife to talk about the job and what happened, and she did. I went back again to see them in the fall. It was August or September. And then December, I called her, and he had died. In the interim when she had lost her job, and he died, there was $26,000 in medical bills run up. They had no health insurance. The bakery he worked at was too small, couldn't afford it. And up until the time she lost her job at Heck's, the insurance policy there covered all the medical problems. She said, I talked to her not too long ago, and she still gets telephone calls from the bill collector for the hospital asking to speak to her husband, who he knows is dead, but is a harassing device to try to get her to pay the $26,000 in medical bills. It took her months to find a job, and this isn't somebody, this is someone who has worked all her life. They have six children, six grandchildren. She was very proud of the fact, when I first met them, she said, \"All of our children finished school.\" And when you're in West Virginia, you realize she's not talking college, she's talking high school, and that's an enormous achievement. But it took her, it took her a long time to find another job. But she finally did at the bakery where he worked at minimum wage, with $26,000 in medical bills. The second woman was Patsy Perry, also worked at Heck's. She earned $5.60 an hour. These wages are important when you read newspaper stories talking about the high-paid American workers. There are workers in this country who do very well. There are tens of millions of workers who are working, it's hours like this. And she lost her job at the same time, and she needed the medical benefits too, because she had diabetes, and a lot of health problems. She got a job at a convenience store, which did have health insurance. But when she went into the hospital for a hysterectomy, they, she lost her job, canceled her healthcare benefits, and she wound up with thousands of dollars in healthcare benefits, healthcare bills. And she has subsequently found a job in another discount store, minimum wage. And she sent us a letter not too long ago saying, \"I'm just getting by, \"but that's about all any of us do these days. \"I get around 30 hours a week, at $4.75 an hour.\" That's less than 8,000 a year. \"I still have my insurance and will, \"if I can average at least 20 hours a week.\" But her medical bills are, from the time when she had no insurance, are still unpaid. The third person is Molly James, who worked at Universal Manufacturing Plant in Patterson, New Jersey for 30 years when the plant was moved down, was shut down, and part of the operations moved to Mexico, and she lost her job. She was earning $7.91 an hour. Once again, though, it was the medical benefits that she had then, which she doesn't have now, and now she has cataracts, and she owns her own home. She held two jobs through most of her working life to buy a house, and now she has an option. She can cash in her house, pay the medical bills that she will run up, or she can wait it out until she qualifies for Medicare some years from now. I don't know if, some of you have undoubtedly read the short story called \"The Lottery,\" and some of you probably haven't. It was written by Shirley Jackson back in 1948, and I highly recommend this short story, not only because Shirley Jackson was an amazing storyteller, but it really has I think some message in it for us today. And basically, this is a story about a small town in which they have a lottery, and the whole beginning of the short story is the build-up to the lottery. And she's talking about all the townspeople gathering in town square. This is an annual event, and she describes it this way. She says, \"The lottery was conducted as were \"the square dances, the teenage club, \"the Halloween program by Mr. Summers, \"who had time and energy to devote to civic activities. \"He was a round-faced, jovial man, \"and he ran the coal business, \"and people were sorry for him, \"because he had no children and his wife was a scold. \"When he arrived in the square carrying the black wooden box \"there was a number of conversation among the villagers, \"and he waved and called, 'Little late today, folks.' \"The postmaster, Mr. Graves, followed him \"carrying a three-legged stool, \"and the stool was put in the center of the square, \"and Mr. Summer set the black box down on it.\" And she goes on for a few pages describing the events leading up to the selection, to the drawing from this box to pick the winners of the lottery. And the first drawing is to select the winning family, and then when the winning family is selected, the members of the family draw to see who wins the lottery. And it's when you get to that point in the short story, and really not 'til then, you realize that this is a lottery you don't wanna win. And the winning family is the Hutchinson family, and this is what she wrote as the members of the Hutchinson family go up to take out the slip of paper from the box to see which one has the coal marking on it, is the winner. The children and the parents all take part in it. And the first one is the little boy. \"Davy put his hand into the box and laughed. \"'Take just one paper,' Mr. Summers said. \"'Harry,'\" that's Harry, his father, \"'you hold it for him.' \"Mr. Graves took the child's hand \"and removed the folded paper from the tight fist \"and held it up while the little Dave stood next to him \"and looked at him wonderingly. \"'Nancy next,' Mr. Summers said. \"Nancy was 12, and her school friends breathed heavily \"as she went forward, switching her skirt, \"and took a slip daintily from the box. \"'Bill, Jr.,' Mr. Summers said, \"and Billy, his face red and his feet over-large \"nearly knocked over the box as he got a paper out. \"'Tessie,' Mr. Summers said. \"She hesitated for a minute looking around defiantly, \"then set her lips and went up to the box. \"She snatched a paper out, and held it behind her. \"'Bill,' Mr. Summers said, \"and Bill Hutchinson reached into the box \"and felt around, bringing his hand out at last \"with a slip of paper in it. \"The crowd was quiet. \"A girl whispered, 'I hope it's not Nancy,' \"and the sound of the whisper \"reached the edges of the crowd. \"'It's not the way it used to be,' \"Old Man Warner said clearly. \"'People ain't the way they used to be.'\" And it goes on to describe each one opens the papers, and it's finally clear that Tessie, the mother, has won the lottery. But she hasn't opened her hand to show the paper, and her husband goes over to his wife, and forced to slip out of her hand. \"It had a black spot on it, \"the black spot Mr. Summers had made the night before \"with a heavy pencil in the coal company office. \"Bill Hutchinson held it up, \"and there was a stir in the crowd. \"'All right, folks,' Mr. Summers said, \"'let's finish quickly.' \"Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual, \"and lost the original black box, \"they still remembered to use stones. \"The pile of stones the boys had made earlier was ready. \"There were stones on the ground with the blowing scraps \"of paper that had come out of the box. \"Mrs. Delacroix selected a stone so large \"she had to pick it up with both hands, \"and turn to Mrs. Dunbar. \"'Come on,' she said, 'hurry up.' \"Mrs. Dunbar had small stones in both hands, \"and she said, gasping for breath, \"'I can't run at all, you'll have to go ahead, \"'and I'll catch up with you.' \"The children had stones already, \"and someone gave little Davy Hutchinson a few pebbles. \"Tessie Hutchinson was in the center \"of the cleared space by now, \"and she held her hands out desperately \"as the villagers moved in on her. \"'It isn't fair,' she said. \"A stone hit her in the side of the head. \"Old Man Warner was saying, 'Come on, come on, everyone!' \"Steve Adams was in the front of the crowd of villagers \"with Mrs. Graves beside him. \"'It isn't fair, it isn't right,' Mrs. Hutchinson screamed, \"and then they were upon her.\" And that's the way the story ends with the village stoning to death the winning, the winner of the lottery. When \"The New Yorker\" published that short story in 1948, it drew the largest volume of mail the magazine had received in its history, and basically people wanted, had two questions, one of two questions. Was this just an incredible Gothic horror story? Or was Shirley Jackson suggesting that beneath the surface of all of us is a very dark side? And \"The New Yorker\" naturally, and Shirley Jackson naturally never answered that question, but I think the critics over the years clearly came down on the latter answer. But when you read that short story, and you think, well, it's very powerful, and you finish it, and you say, \"Well, no civilized society \"is going to conduct a lottery, \"and then stone someone to death.\" It doesn't, no civilized society's going to do it. But I'll leave you with this question. What kind of a civilized society is it that says if I work for a company that pays all of my health insurance, that any medical bills that I have will be paid for, and I need have no concerns at all, but if a woman working for a department store in West Virginia loses her job, through no fault of her own, she has lost the lottery, and she's out of luck? It's a question I think we all really need to think a lot about it. I'd be happy to try and answer any questions, or deal with other areas.\r\n\r\n- What's your reading on Bill Clinton from watching the campaign? You know, you both seem to say the problem's on both sides of the aisle .\r\n\r\n- I don't know, I don't know. Let me... You are already reading all the stories on the deficit. You're going to be reading these stories for months.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118510#t=0.0,2772.27102"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118511","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_b.mp3"]},"duration":1320.38531,"width":640,"height":40,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/118/511/small/lecture.png?1624896170","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118511/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118511/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-iastate.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/118/511/original/AV204141_Enethical_Decisions_b.mp3?1624896170","type":"Audio","format":"audio/mpeg","duration":1320.38531,"width":640,"height":40},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/45536/file/118511","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]}]}