{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/4j09w09f9h/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Laurel, Brenda, The Flashlight and the Owl"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["The Flashlight and the Owl. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["There are no restrictions on access. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. 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wall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=92.016,93.336"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with no further ado, I'd like to welcome Brenda Laura.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=93.336,97.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Brenda:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank 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darkness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=499.78,501.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"leaving her roosted at dusk and returning dawn.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=501.72,504.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"After kicking out crow, Minerva gave","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=505.59,507.597"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"her fruit to Nick Timoney","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=507.597,509.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and made owl her new familiar.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=509.72,512.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And nervous owl flew night recon for her","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=512.65,515.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"bringing her information from far away places.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=515.83,518.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This had to be a help to Minerva","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=518.36,520.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the goddess of military strategy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=520.21,522.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But all the weirdness of it eventually brought","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=522.97,525.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Alison association with witches and witchcraft","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=525.24,528.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the middle ages.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=528.37,530.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Please forgive my poor piecing together of this tale.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=530.16,532.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, I think it is a really memorable story","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=532.75,536.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because it tells us so much about the transformations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=537.08,540.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that these characters went through","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=540.22,541.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what they really need in relation to humanity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=541.56,544.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I wanna focus on the virtues of storytelling now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=546.3,548.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because that's just what I gave you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=548.6,550.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think storytelling is a really muscular way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=550.9,553.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of teaching and learning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=553.377,556.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also of designing buildings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=556.21,558.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll mentioned that in a minute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=558.17,560.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna quote Michael Mateas and Phoebe Sengers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=560.12,562.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from their recent book, Narrative Intelligence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=562.53,564.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They say, \"People are narrative animals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=564.78,566.769"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as children, our caretakers, immerse us in stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=566.769,569.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Fairytales, made up stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=569.9,571.699"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'Read me a story!' Even when we're barely verbal,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=571.699,574.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we begin to tell our own proto-stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=574.6,576.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As children, narrative frameworks become an important part","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=576.76,579.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the way we learn to approach the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=579.76,581.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And as adults,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=581.77,582.691"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we continue to surround ourselves with stories,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=582.691,584.969"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"furnishing our worlds, not just with data,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=584.969,588.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but with meaning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=588.34,589.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By telling stories, we make sense of the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=589.77,592.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We order its events and find meaning in them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=592.38,595.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by assimilating them into more or less familiar narratives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=595.2,598.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's this human ability to organize experience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=598.39,600.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into narrative form, that we call narrative intelligence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=600.85,604.377"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And speaking of designing buildings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=604.377,606.244"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I worked for awhile with the LucasArts Entertainment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=606.244,610.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The story here is that George Lucas wrote a story","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=610.9,613.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about a family, and handed it to the architect and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=613.59,615.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Build me the place these people lived in.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=615.937,618.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What a wonderful way to design a building.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=618.92,621.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, as you undoubtedly know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=622.01,623.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"storytelling could be an exquisite tool","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=623.4,625.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for learning in any domain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=625.12,626.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we may not use it as well as we might.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=626.89,630.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's look at the low-hanging fruit of history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=630.15,633.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Arguably, the worst taught subject overall","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=633.51,636.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in high school and college in America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=636.85,638.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"history curriculum typically take the form of Chronicle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=640.03,643.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with mild narrative embellishments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=643.6,646.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This formulation probably resulted from a misguided 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questions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=741.66,744.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the students had been looking at movies and television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=744.71,747.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we've had them curating sitcoms, and westerns,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=747.29,750.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and detective shows, and variety shows.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=750.82,753.803"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"On one exercise, we compared the image of the 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film.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=759.33,762.739"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yojimbo to Clint Eastwood in A Fistful of Dollars,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=762.739,766.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Bruce Willis in Last Man 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changed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=772.34,775.511"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"since the first one was produced.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=775.511,778.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the last one, then you do about the content 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II","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=782.85,785.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the sands of Iwo Jima, to The Thin Red Line.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=785.87,789.006"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And for those of you who are interested in 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business","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1012.07,1013.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I got the Nobel prize for,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1013.83,1015.326"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"came from that piddling around with the wobbling 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stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1022.87,1026.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My seventh grade history teacher, Mr. Keith Castelluccio","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1026.63,1029.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was a World War II POW.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1029.71,1031.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when he spoke of his experience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1032.09,1033.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and his gradual discovery of the experiences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1033.72,1037.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and thought process of his characters,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1037.0,1039.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"His story concluded with the statement that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1039.57,1041.987"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Everything is relative.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1041.987,1043.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he wasn't talking about 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minds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1050.04,1053.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the way that others people think.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1053.84,1056.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Not to embrace necessarily other people's values","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1056.14,1061.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but merely to understand them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1061.06,1063.581"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now it's a truism that we understand things better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1063.581,1066.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we understand them in more than one way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1066.44,1068.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but quote Feynman again, \"Poets say science takes away","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1068.9,1072.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the beauty of the stars, mere globs of gas atoms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1072.97,1077.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I too can see the stars on a desert night and feel 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learning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1095.11,1097.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think of the statement variously attributed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1097.32,1099.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from everyone from David Bowie to Laurie Anderson","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1099.7,1103.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that writing about music is like dancing about architecture.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1103.11,1107.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Have you heard that statement?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1107.77,1109.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's horse pucky.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1109.8,1111.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whoever made that statement, evidently 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as","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1122.07,1125.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the business of making spaces for people to be in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1125.71,1129.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's the experience of the people in the 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animals,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1324.96,1325.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/489","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could take on the physical attributes of the animal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1325.85,1328.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/490","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that you weren't now embodied as.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1328.38,1330.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/491","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So when you became a snake, you could see into the infrared,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1330.78,1334.386"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/492","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like a pit Viper can.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1334.386,1336.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/493","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when you became a crow, you could fly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1336.53,1339.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/494","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, now flying presents an interesting problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1339.82,1342.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/495","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How do people think about flying?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1342.13,1344.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/496","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we go dancing about architecture again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1344.01,1347.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/497","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I interviewed dozens of people to ask them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1347.12,1349.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/498","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how they flew in their dreams.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1349.31,1350.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/499","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if they did, you know, how it felt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1350.61,1353.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/500","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what they did with their bodies to get there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1353.36,1355.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/501","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was so disappointed because everybody was different.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1355.6,1358.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/502","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some people would vault into the sky like Superman","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1358.39,1361.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/503","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and some people, especially men would do this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1361.16,1363.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/504","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"kind of hydrofoil thing where they were, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1363.44,1366.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/505","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"baking and stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1366.13,1367.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/506","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I thought, oh no, I'll never get this way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1367.21,1369.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/507","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I had this aha experience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1369.35,1371.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/508","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, everybody knows that birds flap their 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flap.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1377.89,1380.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/511","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because the program that we were running had no memory","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1380.94,1383.828"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/512","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of events just recently passed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1383.828,1386.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/513","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we had to figure out, okay,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1386.37,1388.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/514","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how far back does it have to remember,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1388.04,1389.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/515","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how close does the up and the down have to be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1389.46,1392.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/516","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in order for it to be a flap.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1392.15,1393.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/517","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And of course, when we started","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1393.41,1394.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/518","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we were doing turbo flapping,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1394.85,1396.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/519","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one flap, you're out of the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1396.11,1397.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/520","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's this tiny little bubble away down there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1397.35,1399.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/521","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you've gotta flap back and you flap through it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1399.41,1402.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/522","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So then we tune it down and you'd have to flap like hell","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1402.16,1404.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/523","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get two or three feet off the ground.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1404.61,1406.214"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/524","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience laughing)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1406.214,1407.429"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/525","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Finally, the system was properly tuned","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1407.429,1409.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/526","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you actually could fly like a bird","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1409.45,1411.281"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/527","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up above a waterfall, for example","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1411.281,1413.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/528","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then dive down and, and skim across the flowing water.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1413.92,1417.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/529","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And by the time we'd finished, all of us had developed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1417.8,1420.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/530","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"really serious muscles under our arms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1420.12,1422.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/531","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We had these like vaulting armpit muscles from flying.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1422.85,1425.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/532","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But we had learned what it was like to be a bird.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1427.0,1429.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/533","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there was that owl again.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1429.06,1430.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/534","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, another example of learning by making and doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1431.52,1434.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/535","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a technique I've developed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1434.23,1435.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/536","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I call design improvisation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1435.76,1437.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/537","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm certainly not the only person who does this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1437.37,1439.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/538","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but let me tell you about my way of doing it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1439.32,1441.678"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/539","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It starts with what anthropologists call","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1441.678,1443.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/540","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"performance ethnography.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1443.95,1446.131"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/541","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now this practice is used by understanding,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1446.131,1448.526"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/542","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by ethnographers to understand observed experiences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1448.526,1453.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/543","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of people by memorizing them and performing them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1453.1,1456.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/544","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Does that make sense?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1456.5,1457.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/545","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's interesting because there's a connection","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1457.7,1460.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/546","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the discipline of acting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1460.69,1462.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/547","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"implicit in this idea of performance ethnography.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1462.72,1466.027"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/548","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that connects back to the James Lang 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problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1594.08,1595.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but another was the problem that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1595.61,1597.088"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this guy has to work with his back to his audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1597.088,1600.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all these people wanna see what he's doing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1600.02,1602.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's doing this incredible virtuous a job","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1602.26,1605.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of making the curl and no one can see.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1605.94,1608.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's frustrating him, it's frustrating to the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1608.66,1611.372"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who are waiting for ice cream.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1611.372,1612.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So she developed a soft serve machine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1612.86,1614.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with transparent tubes that showed you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1614.75,1617.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the kind of ice cream you're getting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1617.29,1618.337"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the guy can like stand there and show us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1618.337,1620.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So here she is showing us how that would 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there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1794.96,1796.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was about, may this be about a civic reflection?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1796.64,1801.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"May this be a dialogue with the 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play.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1807.67,1810.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, our production opened on the day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1810.64,1812.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after the beginning of the Cambodian Invasion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1812.32,1814.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at least the day after we found out about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1814.42,1816.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And at the end of the performance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1816.62,1817.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many of the members of the audience spontaneously","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1817.817,1820.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"marched through the Capitol of St. Paul to protest the war.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1820.49,1823.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was an excellent outcome for us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1823.14,1825.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we had achieved our deepest goal, to be relevant.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1825.33,1829.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We deepened our own understanding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1830.25,1831.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of both German and American culture through the process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1831.58,1834.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm gonna talk about ArtCenter a little bit now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1834.97,1836.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm not here to brag about ArtsCenters","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1836.64,1838.366"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"especially since I know that Iowa state is doing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1838.366,1840.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a number of amazing things,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1840.33,1842.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"many of which are the same sorts of things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1842.61,1845.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But these are just the examples I know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1845.14,1846.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I'm gonna hold them up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1846.79,1848.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"'cause I can talk about them easily.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1848.24,1850.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At ArtCenter today as I'm learning from you all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1850.35,1853.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is happening here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1853.33,1854.215"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a growing trend towards transdisciplinary studios","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1854.215,1858.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and courses that deepen the educational experiences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1858.1,1861.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of both designers in many domains","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1861.24,1863.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and engineers and people in liberal arts and sciences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1863.92,1867.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's cross-pollination and shared goals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1867.0,1870.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My department, which is the graduate media design program","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1870.09,1872.648"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has done some pioneering work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1872.648,1874.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think in this regard","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1874.56,1875.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a project that we call the Superstudio.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1875.49,1877.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is a year long design studio","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1877.58,1880.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I teach with a colleague that it has as it's outcome,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1880.01,1883.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"producing a transmedia business service or property","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1883.72,1887.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that has a viable business plan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1887.36,1888.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that can live in the real world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1888.93,1890.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to be developed and built out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1890.53,1893.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the point where somebody would write a check","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1893.05,1895.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the end of that year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1895.76,1897.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The students learned a lot about business.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1897.293,1900.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They learned a lot about research","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1900.67,1902.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as my latest book will attest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1902.103,1903.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm sort of a religious fanatic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1903.9,1905.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about doing research as part of the design process.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1905.93,1909.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the students learn research methods.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1911.17,1913.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They learn how to think about media strategy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1913.63,1916.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is how to deploy different media types","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1916.35,1918.865"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the service of the same outcome","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1918.865,1921.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"taking into account the different affordances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1921.54,1923.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of different media types, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1923.29,1925.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's television good for?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1925.57,1926.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's a game good for?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1926.52,1927.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's the web good for?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1927.37,1928.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/730","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how do we put these things together?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1928.25,1930.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/731","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're living in a trans media world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1930.72,1932.016"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Disneyland to Citibank, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1932.016,1934.388"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything is blending across media now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1934.388,1937.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/734","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's the rare designer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1937.77,1939.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/735","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who understands this strategic level of media deployment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=1939.15,1942.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and transmedia planning and 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me,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2069.57,2071.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"color coded the various ways of looking at an issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2072.42,2075.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if you were looking at the medical aspects of 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ones","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2082.43,2085.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where are the policy ones.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2085.13,2086.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the point of that was to remind 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tu.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2102.26,2104.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where he did energy, entitlement and brands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2104.43,2107.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This was right before the world trade center 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Enron.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2113.25,2117.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But after the world trade center blew up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2117.02,2120.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I had originally sent energy and conservation or 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relationship","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2134.034,2137.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to what had happened there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2137.64,2138.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to our understanding of 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dealers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2153.06,2156.848"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to promote the adoption of hybrid vehicles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2156.848,2160.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is really kind of a wonderful way","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2161.61,2162.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to look at how these things intersect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2162.93,2165.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was based on a wireless device would actually be 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out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2201.02,2202.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to driver software","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2202.9,2204.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then they could go to the website","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2204.23,2205.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and download information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2205.78,2207.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"everything from their service maintenance schedule","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2207.05,2209.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to finding communities that people who were into, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2209.71,2212.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Priuses or what my Asian students called rice boy hybrids","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2212.61,2217.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which this is whole industry I know about them,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2217.81,2219.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a sexy hybrid vehicles to look like other kinds of cars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2219.23,2224.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that was on the website as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2225.542,2227.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I wanna show 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PSE.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2285.01,2286.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Female Voice:\u003c/strong\u003e What if everyone drove a hybrid?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2309.88,2311.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Upshift, reviving driving.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2315.55,2317.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Brenda:\u003c/strong\u003e So when we showed this at the end of the year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2318.69,2320.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"General Motors asked who own the IP.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2320.31,2322.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we told them we did, and they didn't come back.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2323.65,2326.319"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience 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fence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2328.447,2331.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in fact I think we're about to do it this year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2331.52,2334.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll show you one more real quick","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2334.1,2335.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if I can get it to come up here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2335.78,2337.469"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"News, media college and personal voice last year,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2337.469,2340.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"ended up in a company called Backstory.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2340.45,2343.243"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Next story is a distributed trans media 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complicated,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2351.79,2354.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there are deployment opportunities and concerts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2354.12,2358.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, for bar mitzvahs and things","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2358.4,2360.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the hardware that can help pay its rent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2360.03,2362.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the web material can be aggregated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2363.59,2367.951"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in interesting ways and sold into the education market.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2367.951,2372.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/904","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For example, personal stories about drug abuse","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2372.41,2374.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/905","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or teen pregnancy or something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2374.22,2376.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/906","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which would be a hell of a lot better","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2376.12,2377.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/907","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than those 50 year old sex ed movies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2377.21,2379.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/908","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that our kids look at 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stories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2384.49,2385.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/911","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in what was called a Backspace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2385.563,2387.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/912","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is a public access venue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2387.25,2389.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/913","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or also you could do it yourself at home","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2389.67,2391.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/914","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because so many teenagers have access","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2391.83,2393.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/915","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to media creation and editing tools now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2393.51,2396.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/916","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and are very much into 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Africa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2704.69,2707.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1031","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we're like providing facilities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2707.08,2708.642"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1032","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"My group was doing the media design plan for 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minute","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2716.49,2718.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1035","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'll stop.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2718.1,2719.255"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1036","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To me, this is about being a good citizen, 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Independence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2727.82,2729.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1041","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about happiness as an unalienable right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2729.38,2732.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1042","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Wow, is that cool or what?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2732.27,2733.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1043","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That our founders thought happiness","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2733.95,2735.288"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1044","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was an unalienable right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2735.288,2737.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1045","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Of course, that goes back in some ways","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2737.92,2739.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1046","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to Aristotle's ethics if you look at the notion of virtue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2739.53,2743.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1047","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Happiness is virtue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2743.463,2745.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1048","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Virtue is doing your job well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2745.07,2747.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1049","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's interesting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2747.56,2749.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1050","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's really interesting.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2749.07,2750.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1051","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What it says is that what we do, what makes us happy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2750.33,2753.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1052","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"transcends animal pleasure, to a certain extent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2753.34,2756.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1053","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's think of an owl again for a minute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2756.72,2758.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1054","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is, what does an owl know?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2758.55,2760.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1055","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What does an owl do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2760.14,2761.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1056","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, it's bogus, really.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2761.47,2763.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1057","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"An owl is a predator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2763.04,2764.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1058","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They do nasty things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2764.26,2765.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1059","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They smell bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2765.13,2765.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1060","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They can't turn their eyes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2765.963,2767.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1061","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"without rotating their whole heads.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2767.26,2768.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1062","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're really kind of inferior.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2768.61,2770.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1063","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the only way they have any meaning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2770.53,2772.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1064","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is in relation to the human beings,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2772.08,2773.532"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1065","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that mythology puts them next to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2773.532,2776.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1066","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not the animal we're modeling.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2776.56,2777.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1067","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's some traits, some schenectady that we're taking away","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2777.95,2781.074"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1068","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the notion of that animal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2781.074,2783.316"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1069","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The owl doesn't know how to make an ethical choice, we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2783.316,2787.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1070","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one of the things we ask ourselves in my program","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2787.45,2789.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1071","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're very pro social program is, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2789.84,2792.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1072","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what are we citizens of today?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2792.0,2794.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1073","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are we citizens of city States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2794.39,2796.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1074","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as the Greeks and Romans were?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2796.07,2797.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1075","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are we citizens in the United States?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2797.21,2798.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1076","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Are we citizens of the world?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2798.64,2800.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1077","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As we cling the nationalism, I always think, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2800.88,2803.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1078","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"United we stand implies divided we fall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2803.74,2806.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1079","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I actually think a better way to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2807.98,2809.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1080","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is United we stand around divided","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2809.38,2810.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1081","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we might have some meaningful discourse.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2810.99,2813.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1082","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's what we're trying to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2813.91,2815.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1083","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're trying to explore differences.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2815.58,2817.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1084","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I understand that you folks tonight","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2817.12,2817.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1085","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, have had some meaningful discourse lately as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2817.953,2822.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1086","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So when I go back to the Greek Pantheon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2822.37,2825.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1087","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think about what are we citizens of?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2825.37,2828.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1088","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If we're citizens of this whole deal here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2828.17,2831.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1089","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then maybe Minerva isn't the one, maybe it's Gaea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2831.04,2834.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1090","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, Gaea was the oldest of the Olympian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2834.46,2837.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1091","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"God he says, and she's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=2837.06,2838.773"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28706/annotation/1092","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/706/original/AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_a.vtt?1622826429","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/706/original/AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_a.vtt?1622826429"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28707","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626/transcript/28707/annotation/1093","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- [Deb] I'd like to welcome everybody to tonight's lecture. And first of all, I'd like to say how happy we are to have tonight's speaker Brenda Laurel with us. And I'd like to tell you that this lecture is part of the college of designs year long 25th anniversary celebration. And it is co-sponsored by the college of design the college of business, the virtual reality application center and the committee on lectures which is funded by the government of the student body. Tonight's speaker, as I told you is Brenda Laurel. And Brenda is the chair of the graduate media design program at ArtCenter College of Design in Pasadena, California. She has worked in the area of human computer interaction since 1976 for companies, including Atari, Activision Epics, Apple, and Integral Research. Where she led a three-year research program to explore gender and technology. She was a co-founder of Purple Moon, a transmedia company devoted to girls based on her research at Integral. She also works as a consultant, designer, speaker and researcher, focusing on the cultural aspects of technology. Brenda is also the editor of a new book, entitled, Design Research: Methods and Perspectives, as well as other books entitled, The art of Human-Computer Interface Design, and the author of, Computers as Theater and Utopian Entrepreneur. These books will be available for sale after the lecture over on the wall and with no further ado, I'd like to welcome Brenda Laura.\r\n\r\n- [Brenda] Thank you. Thank you Deb, and thanks everybody for having me here. Please forgive me for having written some things down and I'll try not to have my face in my papers but I find if I don't make notes, I wander off. So we have a little bit of a prepared manuscript tonight. I guess I wanna start with telling you about a memory that I have. I have this vivid memory of a childhood foraging into my grandmother's attic. It was in Middletown, Indiana. And it was really dark. And it was just little bitty door just big enough for an eight year old person to get through. And I found a lot of the usual sorts of things in there. Old letters and paper and furniture and toys and boxes. Dusting spider webs. But then all of a sudden the beam of my flashlight caught the eyes of a barn owl just open as open could be. And both of us were totally startled and blown away but those wide open eyes stayed with me for the rest of my life till now. And later when I became an actor the flashlight in the attic turned into a metaphor for my approach to becoming a character. So when I was trying to be somebody else, all I had to do was shine that flashlight around in here and I would, I would discover them. I remember looking for lady Macbeth and finding a besotted terrified teenage girl who thought offing the big guy was the best way she could do her boyfriend a favor. That was one of the most honest performances of my life. As an educator and as a perpetual student, I think of learning as shining the flashlight around the attic as well. We find the usual stuff. History and math and science, language. Human studies things that have been discovered and found out and analyzed and understood represented more or less well. But we may also see with the eyes of that barn owl as open as open and be tempted to look with such eyes into the possible futures that we ourselves will create either mindfully and intentionally, or not. In folklore, as you all know, the owl represents wisdom. In some cultures, the owl is the harbinger of change in some an omen Its physiological construction allows it to see in what you and I would call the dark. The mission of education is to see, I think into the dark of the future and to populate it with possibilities that are grounded in history, knowledge, imagination, and hope. And that mission statement is something we can all easily agree with. But as I explore the metaphor of the flashlight and the owl, new things come into view. The child with a flashlight in the attic is nearly the opposite of a student in school. Do we teach kids how to use a flashlight, or where to direct it's beam? The students learn how to give good answers, or how to ask good questions. Had Timothy Leary not been the object of all the force that the established people of the Academy and government could bring to bear on him. I think his words questioned authority. We have survived to be a healthy guiding principle today maybe engraved over the lentils of classrooms. In the late eighties and nineties I had the privilege of getting to know Dr. Leary quite well. I was his software producer for a time and then his companion on the road. And finally, just a very good friend. I wrote his obituary in the San Francisco Chronicle. Steve and I recall a time in the mid 1990s when Timothy and I were speaking at an event in Normal Illinois. I actually have a picture of myself under a sign that says Normal with Dr. Timothy Leary. He sat on the edge of the stage before a full house of really enthusiastic young people. And he said, you are the owner and operator of your own brain. A collective gasp filled the room as if this were an extremely radical idea. These kids were not stoners. Later in the evening some of them held a party in his honor in the student apartments. And they had lovingly decorated it with Jimmy Hendrix posters under blacklights and fractals and tie dye to make him feel at home. At one point in the evening, Dr. Leary remarked that he would like a drink. The students looked stricken. Someone was sent to a neighbor's house and returned triumphantly with a measuring cup full of bourbon. True to his Irish roots, Dr. Leary was an extraordinary storyteller. For example, his accounts of his life in prison and his escape, his dubious refuge with Huey Newton in Africa or the composition of the Bill sign come together as his hopeful campaign theme for his gubernatorial run in California. The governorship of California is not renowned for attracting particularly reasonable candidates But I digress. Think of this as a segue into the idea of storytelling as a way to think about higher education. So about that owl. Minerva is a sacred animal. Minerva, closely related to the Greek Athena as well to other goddess figures, was known by the Romans as the goddess of military strategy, weaving, healing and wisdom. Funny combination. Her owlish companion may have been a carry over from the description of Athena as being owl eyed. And the Greek goddess was sometimes shown with an owls head. Now crow was Minerva's first familiar. Crow girl or Coronis was raped by Neptune and transformed into a Crow by Minerva as an act of mercy. However, Crow got herself into some serious trouble with Minerva for telling tales out of school by some of the women in Minerva's court. And Minerva complained to her. And so crow, feeling kind of dissed began gossiping about Nick Timoney, saying that Nick Timoney, who was a special friend of Minerva's was sleeping with her father. As punishment, Nick Timoney was turned into an owl. These were the days when the victim got busted. Now, unlike the Greeks who associated the owl with wisdom, Romans feared the owl and associated it with death. So being turned into an owl was a pretty serious punishment. In her owlish form, Nick Timoney flew only at night to hide in the darkness leaving her roosted at dusk and returning dawn. After kicking out crow, Minerva gave her fruit to Nick Timoney and made owl her new familiar. And nervous owl flew night recon for her bringing her information from far away places. This had to be a help to Minerva as the goddess of military strategy. But all the weirdness of it eventually brought Alison association with witches and witchcraft in the middle ages. Please forgive my poor piecing together of this tale. But, I think it is a really memorable story Because it tells us so much about the transformations that these characters went through and what they really need in relation to humanity. I wanna focus on the virtues of storytelling now because that's just what I gave you. And I think storytelling is a really muscular way of teaching and learning. Also of designing buildings. I'll mentioned that in a minute. I'm gonna quote Michael Mateas and Phoebe Sengers from their recent book, Narrative Intelligence. They say, \"People are narrative animals as children, our caretakers, immerse us in stories. Fairytales, made up stories. 'Read me a story!' Even when we're barely verbal, we begin to tell our own proto-stories. As children, narrative frameworks become an important part of the way we learn to approach the world. And as adults, we continue to surround ourselves with stories, furnishing our worlds, not just with data, but with meaning. By telling stories, we make sense of the world. We order its events and find meaning in them by assimilating them into more or less familiar narratives. It's this human ability to organize experience into narrative form, that we call narrative intelligence. And speaking of designing buildings, I worked for awhile with the LucasArts Entertainment. The story here is that George Lucas wrote a story about a family, and handed it to the architect and said, \"Build me the place these people lived in.\" What a wonderful way to design a building. Well, as you undoubtedly know, storytelling could be an exquisite tool for learning in any domain. But we may not use it as well as we might. Let's look at the low-hanging fruit of history. Arguably, the worst taught subject overall in high school and college in America. history curriculum typically take the form of Chronicle with mild narrative embellishments. This formulation probably resulted from a misguided attempt to achieve what we call objectivity. But of course, history can also be seen as an aggregation of subjective experiences, individual reasoning, and emotion, choices and consequences within situated contexts. By now we, in the profession have realized the value of primary material like letters and oral histories and their power to engage students and provide a context for learning. But at least since 1970 Hollywood has made perhaps a greater impact on our awareness of certain periods in American history than most history texts. So from saving private Ryan to Amish dad, to the Patriot, to the gangs of New York, Hollywood has illuminated American history in ways that my teachers in my textbooks never did. The movies have also told stories really badly. I'm thinking how of Pearl Harbor and they're in of course lies the danger of leaving history to Hollywood. But even so, studying the way a story is told differently over time by different media, can be really illuminating. Not only illuminating of the content but also of the changing cultural context. So, for example, right now, my students in the graduate media design program at ArtCenter, are working on a year long super studio project with the goal of creating a transmedia entertainment property for baby boomers. Later, I'm gonna tell you about some of the other Superstudio topics that we've done over the years. But as a way to understand the baby boomer cohort besides constantly asking me questions, the students had been looking at movies and television. So we've had them curating sitcoms, and westerns, and detective shows, and variety shows. On one exercise, we compared the image of the Ronan. The Ronan being the person who metes out individual justice from the Kurosawa film. Yojimbo to Clint Eastwood in A Fistful of Dollars, to Bruce Willis in Last Man Standing. They're all the same story. And if you look at the same scene in each of those three movies, you find out more about how times have changed since the first one was produced. And the last one, then you do about the content really about the Ronan's story. You see the same thing and treatments of World War II from the sands of Iwo Jima, to The Thin Red Line. And for those of you who are interested in that the world war II combat film by Jeanine Basinger was my primary resource for what I've learned about that. We notice that a television of war movies tended to dissolve into comedy by the time we get to the early '60s, mid '60s we're looking at comic treatments of world war II. And yet when it, when we get to a point in our personal history where moral ambiguity starts to come back into the picture for us with Vietnam, suddenly we find ourselves with mash which is migrating from comedy back towards something more serious and directed and satirical. When we get to big moral ambiguity, as in the last 15 years, we start seeing serious treatments of world war II again, because they are so black and white, because they're so comforting to us, because we know who the good guys and the bad guys are. And that even migrates to television was serious like Band of Brothers. So what do we learn about our society? By looking at how the framing of history changes over time. Science is another area that offers great opportunities, untapped opportunities, and education a lot of time for storytelling. So personal scientific narrative illuminates the situated contexts in which particular scientist's work proceeds. And you all know some of the more memorable ones about asserting scientific findings in ways that don't offend the church the stories of Galileo, Copernicus, the story of Darwin. Countless others who have engaged in such struggles. By contrast, Newton thought that nature was God's book. And then by reading nature's laws, he could come closer to the mind and purpose of the Christian God. But he was also the first to characterize science as a dialogue with nature. Now there's a dangerous thought. And isn't that a great story? I think it is anyway. Modern scientists are prone to simply assume the existence of the natural world and wanting to know how it works by what they do. That's not to say that more contemporary scientific stories are mere mechanical descriptions, because, you know from your own experience that writings of scientists like Einstein or Stephen Jay Gould, or Richard Feynman are a glow with wonder and joy and playfulness and pleasure. Feynman in particular is a master of storyteller. I just love his book, Surely you're joking Mr. Feynman, where he recounts how he recovered from the devastating loss of his wife to cancer. And from his own self doubts by simply deciding to play with physics. He says, \"I developed a new attitude, now that I'm burned out and I'll never accomplish anything. I'm going to play with physics whenever I want to without worrying about any importance whatsoever. Well, within a week, I was in the cafeteria with some guy fooling around throwing plates in the air. And as the plate went up in the air, I saw it wobble. And I noticed the red medallion of Cornell on the plate going around. And it was pretty obvious to me the medallion went around faster than the wobbling. So I had nothing to do. So I decided to figure out the motion of the rotating plate.\" And he finishes the story in this way, \"I went on to work out the equations of wobbles. Then I thought about how electronic orbit start to move in relativity then there's Dirac equation and the Dirac equation and electrodynamics, and then quantum electrodynamics. And before I knew it, it was a very short time really. I was playing while working, but playing really with the same old problem that I love so much. And it was effortless. It was effortless to play with these things. It was like, I'm corking a bottle everything flowed out effortlessly. I almost tried to resist it. There was no importance to what I was doing but ultimately there was. The diagrams and the whole business that I got the Nobel prize for, came from that piddling around with the wobbling plate.\" When I look back on the best moments of my own education they were without exception, marked by personal stories. My seventh grade history teacher, Mr. Keith Castelluccio was a World War II POW. And when he spoke of his experience and his gradual discovery of the experiences and thought process of his characters, His story concluded with the statement that, \"Everything is relative.\" And he wasn't talking about physics. Everything is relative to the context, to the point of view. Relative to how bravely we can open our minds to the way that others people think. Not to embrace necessarily other people's values but merely to understand them. Now it's a truism that we understand things better when we understand them in more than one way, but quote Feynman again, \"Poets say science takes away from the beauty of the stars, mere globs of gas atoms. I too can see the stars on a desert night and feel them but do I see less or more?\" Feynman was able to hold two readings of the text of nature in his mind at the same time. And his genius was richer for it. Yet, there is a resistance to what we might describe as trans modal learning. I think of the statement variously attributed from everyone from David Bowie to Laurie Anderson that writing about music is like dancing about architecture. Have you heard that statement? I think it's horse pucky. Whoever made that statement, evidently thought that dancing about architecture was a silly idea. Because whoever said it understood architecture as a design of structures you see, instead of understanding architecture as the business of making spaces for people to be in. And it's the experience of the people in the space of course, that architecture intends to design. So dance on improvisation can be a wonderful way to explore architecture. The act of writing with its concomitant reflection, analysis, contextualization is an excellent way to think about music. These are examples, not only of trans modal learning, but also of making and doing, which I guess is my second main point in this little excursion through learning land. I'm reminded of my experiences in designing and creating virtual reality systems back in the 1990s. Historically, we had examples like panoramas, kinetoscopes. The elaborate stage machinery of the Renaissance. These techniques created worlds for people to view, evoking imaginative and empathic responses. But on the experiential levels such systems lacked the vital affordances for people to take action within these virtual worlds. And I believe that it is the principle of action that makes something fully immersive. The idea of virtual reality positive that kinesthetic and cognitive aspects of personal agency will engage a person directly and holistically with a designed world. And then that would lead to a whole new level of engagement. Early virtual reality systems use an interface finally referred to as finger flying. A participant wearing instrument, a data glove on the right hand only could navigate the virtual space by pointing in various ways. In fact, you kind of became a disembodied hand reaching through a portal into a space where you could not fully physically engage. In a work called placeholder that I created with several colleagues at the Banff center for the Arts in 1993, we tried to get the whole body into the act. For starters, we gave people the use of both of their hands which in some people's it means giving them the use of both sides of their brain. Quite a concept. Previous systems had inferred the users' intended direction of movement from head tracking. But when you do that, of course you lose your neck. So you ended up walking around like this. A person whose neck doesn't move and who only has this one hand and it has to be pointing in a specific way. Well, that's not a very natural body. So one of the first things we did was to mount a tracker here and here. So now I have my whole body. I can move there and look here, which we often do. And I have both of my hands. So suddenly there's the experience of being fully embodied in a virtual world. Likewise, we solved the problem of gesture by noticing that for the task, at least the fiddling around in a fictional world, you didn't need all your fingers. You just needed to be able to touch things, to pick them up and put them down. So we created gloves that were twenty-five cents a piece to make, as opposed to the $300 piece gloves that people were using at the time. We were able to go an extra step by creating avatars. And I think this is the first documented use of avatars where if you stuck your head into petroglyphs of various animals, you could take on the physical attributes of the animal that you weren't now embodied as. So when you became a snake, you could see into the infrared, like a pit Viper can. And when you became a crow, you could fly. Well, now flying presents an interesting problem. How do people think about flying? And we go dancing about architecture again. I interviewed dozens of people to ask them how they flew in their dreams. And if they did, you know, how it felt and what they did with their bodies to get there. And I was so disappointed because everybody was different. Some people would vault into the sky like Superman and some people, especially men would do this kind of hydrofoil thing where they were, you know baking and stuff. And I thought, oh no, I'll never get this way. And then I had this aha experience. Well, everybody knows that birds flap their wings. Cool, so, but then it became a problem of getting the computer to recognize what is a flap. Because the program that we were running had no memory of events just recently passed. So we had to figure out, okay, how far back does it have to remember, how close does the up and the down have to be in order for it to be a flap. And of course, when we started we were doing turbo flapping, one flap, you're out of the world. It's this tiny little bubble away down there and you've gotta flap back and you flap through it. So then we tune it down and you'd have to flap like hell to get two or three feet off the ground. Finally, the system was properly tuned and you actually could fly like a bird up above a waterfall, for example and then dive down and, and skim across the flowing water. And by the time we'd finished, all of us had developed really serious muscles under our arms. We had these like vaulting armpit muscles from flying. But we had learned what it was like to be a bird. And there was that owl again. Well, another example of learning by making and doing is a technique I've developed that I call design improvisation. And I'm certainly not the only person who does this but let me tell you about my way of doing it. It starts with what anthropologists call performance ethnography. Now this practice is used by understanding, by ethnographers to understand observed experiences of people by memorizing them and performing them. Does that make sense? So it's interesting because there's a connection with the discipline of acting implicit in this idea of performance ethnography. And that connects back to the James Lang theory of emotion and psychology which roughly says that we don't cry because we're sad. We're sad because we cry. That by getting your face or your body into a position that reflects an emotion, you can evoke that emotional state of yourself. Many actors do this in order to cry on screen. For example, they learn how to use these muscles around here to make themselves cry. I got really good at this when I was a kid. But of course, when you add spoken words and semiotic gestures in performance ethnography, it becomes a cognitive tool as well as an emotional one for understanding what people are doing. So at ArtCenter I developed a workshop in design improvisation and it focused on performance ethnography as a technique and then took it a step further. So I started by asking my students to go find people having trouble with technology in public places. And they took digital pictures or digital video of these difficulties. And then we tried to figure out how we could use the mindset of an improvisational actor, which is optimized for invention and creativity, and started of thinking out of the box to go a step beyond performance ethnography into what I would call improvisational design. So once you've captured an interesting scene on video, you can memorize it and perform it back. Here's one of my students, Yun Chang Chung who was performing back the soft serve ice cream guy and discovering how bad his backfield's among other things. And in her second run of this exercise we had her speak the thoughts of the ice cream server out loud which is the very thing that actors do. It's called speaking in subtext. And then we ask her to perform the scene again and solve the problems that she's perceiving this guy as having, improvisationally on the fly. She doesn't know what she's going to come up with. We capture those ideas on videotape and she goes back as a designer and sketches out what she thinks her solution looks like. Well, in this case, she had solved a couple of problems. One was the bending over problem but another was the problem that this guy has to work with his back to his audience. And all these people wanna see what he's doing. He's doing this incredible virtuous a job of making the curl and no one can see. It's frustrating him, it's frustrating to the people who are waiting for ice cream. So she developed a soft serve machine with transparent tubes that showed you the kind of ice cream you're getting and the guy can like stand there and show us. So here she is showing us how that would look. She's making serious much eye contact with the young ice cream buyer. So my point here is that we, you know, this is another kind of doing and making that maybe we don't normally think of in design school that can really be a great way to learn, to learn things. Of course, you all know that if what we're doing is memorizing facts to pass tests, then that's what we learn how to do. Right, my kids have learned that some of them have. In the design improvisation sample though design students are using the techniques of anthropology in theater in a really holistic way. And their reward is, I think really much improved engagement with their imaginations and their intuitions. And this investigation of course becomes transdisciplinary. Well, it already is with the combination of anthropology, and theater, and design. You can immediately go off into a whole lot of different donut domains with a practice like this. So the goal is to, is to catch the unexpected, I guess in the way that people are behaving with the technology in their lives. My first experience with a transdisciplinary project came during my time at Macalester college and one of your new neighbors to the North in the early 1970s. And in those days Macalester had an interim term that was six weeks between fall and spring. And that allowed students to really bear down on specific projects. And our project that year was the production of the Threepenny opera by Bertolt Brecht. Our director brought in faculty from history and lit crit to teach us about the social and political dimensions of the times that Brett was working in. But as we studied, of course we began to see parallels with our own situation. We're talking 1970, I think '69, '70 especially during the time of the Vietnam war. A time of deep distrust for those of you too young to remember of the government and of media. So a political scientist was invited to join the team and help us explore those parallels. Now, in theater history we learned that in Greek culture, the birth of Western theater, at least in Greek culture, the theater was both a religious and a civic activity. And so audiences didn't come see the Aristeia to find out how it turned out, they already knew the story. Somebody was putting it on because it seemed relevant to right now. Aristeia and he's wrote this down because it was relevant to right now. So there was a deep connection between the civic duty to examine ourselves and our behaviors as a society, and the theater, the purpose of going to the theater and the people who perform the theater were priests of Dionysus and they were not fooling around. In our production of the Threepenny opera, we kind of tried to get there. This was about, may this be about a civic reflection? May this be a dialogue with the audience about certain political and social conditions that kind of transcend the period of the play. Well, our production opened on the day after the beginning of the Cambodian Invasion at least the day after we found out about it. And at the end of the performance many of the members of the audience spontaneously marched through the Capitol of St. Paul to protest the war. And that was an excellent outcome for us because we had achieved our deepest goal, to be relevant. We deepened our own understanding of both German and American culture through the process. I'm gonna talk about ArtCenter a little bit now and I'm not here to brag about ArtsCenters especially since I know that Iowa state is doing a number of amazing things, many of which are the same sorts of things. But these are just the examples I know. So I'm gonna hold them up 'cause I can talk about them easily. At ArtCenter today as I'm learning from you all is happening here. There's a growing trend towards transdisciplinary studios and courses that deepen the educational experiences of both designers in many domains and engineers and people in liberal arts and sciences and there's cross-pollination and shared goals. My department, which is the graduate media design program has done some pioneering work. I think in this regard in a project that we call the Superstudio. And this is a year long design studio that I teach with a colleague that it has as it's outcome, producing a transmedia business service or property that has a viable business plan that can live in the real world. And to be developed and built out to the point where somebody would write a check at the end of that year. The students learned a lot about business. They learned a lot about research as my latest book will attest I'm sort of a religious fanatic about doing research as part of the design process. So the students learn research methods. They learn how to think about media strategy. That is how to deploy different media types in the service of the same outcome taking into account the different affordances of different media types, right? What's television good for? What's a game good for? What's the web good for? And how do we put these things together? We're living in a trans media world from Disneyland to Citibank, right? Everything is blending across media now. And it's the rare designer who understands this strategic level of media deployment and transmedia planning and production. So that's what we're about in my studio. And then we hope of course since we'll take that work habit or that work process along with them into their thesis year. So I wanna give you some examples of the kinds of projects that we've done and I'm actually going somewhere with this. So bear with me. I always start the turn by giving them three words or terms that I want them to look at. Don't go to sleep on me now. So the first year we did this, which was four years ago I gave them human genome learning and citizenship. And what they came up with after much Sturman drawing was it was a project called code 23. Design students will always brand the thing first. You get the logo and I used to reject this but then I realized that actually it was a rallying point. And of course the logo does change but once they get the logo down there they're kind of comfortable with it. And what they decided was the way these things came together, the human genome and learning and citizenship for them was in their research. They went out into the field they talked to people about the human genome. A lot of people didn't know about it, but what was appalling to them was that high school kids didn't know about it. And that high school kids were gonna be voting. And they weren't gonna know anything about these huge issues like cloning and genetic engineering and stuff because they weren't aware of it. And then they dug a little deeper and they found out that these kids are using books that were published before 1996. It didn't even mention the human genome. So they saw a need. They sent an audience that would be receptive. They saw a way to attack the intersection. One of the many intersections of these three topics by looking at that. Code 23 was the transmedia educational system to help teenagers understand both the medical, well, the medical legal policy and ethical aspects of the human genome. So one of the media types was print. These are what we would call enhanced notebooks I guess. They were kind of like a note book you would take notes in but they also were like a magazine. They had provocative pictures statements, things that you filled in. Ethical dilemmas, et cetera. And there were different flavors of them. They also contained glossaries of terms Their web components. This is not actually the website but this is a theoretical diagram of it, I don't have the final site with me, color coded the various ways of looking at an issue. So if you were looking at the medical aspects of cloning you would also know that right around there on the blue bar, or where are the ethical ones, where are the leader ones where are the policy ones. And the point of that was to remind students that no matter where they entered into the topic there were these other ways of looking at it available. And we carried that color coding scheme on through the rest of the materials. I'd show you the PSA but it's just too goofy. So we're gonna go on to Yu tu. Where he did energy, entitlement and brands. This was right before the world trade center attacks. And we were thinking we were having a horrible energy crisis in California, when in fact we were just dealing with Enron. But after the world trade center blew up I had originally sent energy and conservation or something. I changed it to entitlement because we were seeing so much written and said about the relationship between the culture of petroleum dependency and its relationship to what had happened there and to our understanding of terrorism. Well, what they did with it was something I could not have imagined. They built a company called Upshift. A transmedia company again, that was actually a service with a revenue model that came from funding from car manufacturers and dealers to promote the adoption of hybrid vehicles which is really kind of a wonderful way to look at how these things intersect. It was based on a wireless device would actually be sitting in, on a dashboard of a hybrid car. One of the things, again, they learned in their research they went out to car lots. They went to dealerships where hybrid cars were tucked in the back. And the reason for that was that the dealers didn't understand how they worked. They couldn't answer questions. So one problem that this wireless device would solve, is they would have information for the dealer on it. So they could explain the car to the customer when the customer came to buy it, right? And then if the customer bought the car they got the wireless device, which was a valued, you know, incentive for the customer. And immediately the software got swapped out to driver software and then they could go to the website and download information everything from their service maintenance schedule to finding communities that people who were into, you know Priuses or what my Asian students called rice boy hybrids which this is whole industry I know about them, of a sexy hybrid vehicles to look like other kinds of cars. So that was on the website as well. And I wanna show you, let's see this is their print brochure. This was trial tested, at least in a DMV as something that people could pick up, that would hopefully drive people into dealers to look at those cars. And these are examples of some of the print ads, reviving driving was the theme. Those ads you'll notice, you don't see cars. That was part of the campaign. This isn't about the car. This is about the experience of driving. And again, we learned that from talking to people about what they value, what they hate, what they love what they would like to see. So they took the theme of the quiet city. Eventually as a result of a lot of their interviews. We knew that hybrids were most effective or most, showed their value most obviously in urban environments. That there's more likely to be a kind of cache about driving a hybrid in an urban community. And that one of the things that people immediately notice about them is that they're quiet. So here's their PSE.\r\n\r\n- [Female Voice] What if everyone drove a hybrid? Upshift, reviving driving.\r\n\r\n- [Brenda] So when we showed this at the end of the year General Motors asked who own the IP. And we told them we did, and they didn't come back. But one of these years when something will come roaring over the fence, in fact I think we're about to do it this year. I'll show you one more real quick if I can get it to come up here. News, media college and personal voice last year, ended up in a company called Backstory. Next story is a distributed trans media system for sharing personal stories, targeted to teenagers. The business model is fairly complicated, but there are deployment opportunities and concerts and, for bar mitzvahs and things or the hardware that can help pay its rent. And then the web material can be aggregated in interesting ways and sold into the education market. For example, personal stories about drug abuse or teen pregnancy or something, which would be a hell of a lot better than those 50 year old sex ed movies that our kids look at today. And so they developed a system where you could create these personal stories in what was called a Backspace which is a public access venue. Or also you could do it yourself at home because so many teenagers have access to media creation and editing tools now, and are very much into that. The whole indie media scene is exploding in that demographic. So we also wanted to give kids a chance to make their own at home. Here's the website prototype. You can actually get to this at backstory.net and you can see it's designed for teens. And you can select stories from a pictorial menu or by looking at indexical material that's entered by the creator. And here's some examples real quick from the DVD which is pieces of stories.\r\n\r\n- [Male Voice] I don't mean popular, like high school or with the crowd college. What I mean is universally recognized.\r\n\r\n- [Female Voice 1] I found myself in the way. 18 years old and broke.\r\n\r\n- [Female Voice 2] My grandfather used to say that once I left, I wouldn't be back. The part he didn't tell me was how easy it is to talk about change but how hard it is to actually do it.\r\n\r\n- [Male Voice 2] I wasn't one of those, that gave me any of my friends, familiar faces. The comfort of listening. I've become pretty close to my roommates over the past year. We play music and stay up late at night talking.\r\n\r\n- [Male Voice 3] It was probably about two o'clock in the morning, we're in the middle of\r\n\r\n- [Brenda] This guy is in the Backstage. Playing Nevada and Arizona and we were just all chatting, having a good time talking about the day, and then we all started to get sleepy and I just started taking off my seatbelt.\r\n\r\n- [Female Voice 3] I thought the rest of my life was automatic. Finish undergrad, finish grad school. Get my kids thin and become a curator book prominent deal.\r\n\r\n- [Male Voice 4] I've always been at the center, yet I don't know my own family.\r\n\r\n- [Brenda] So those are some examples of things that people made with the Backstory system. This was our poster for the Backstory final presentation. You can see the armband says, shoot yourself. This is highly controversial which is exactly as we intended. And it was a very successful event. Now we've gone into collaboration with the Youth Media Venture Organization which is associated with the internet archive and Indie Media to move on that Oregon, a bunch of other people to deploy these things for the election. So we pushed the project down into the undergrad where there's a TDS between product design ID, digital media, and environmental. And my students are TA-ing and everybody's gonna win here. I hope we'll have teenagers covering the presidential election. We won't be stuck with CNN. One other thing we've done recently in this last year, we did a transmedia project for the United Nations for the DPI/NGO conference which is an annual event at the UN. One of our center student Candace coded the photograph that won the contest for the cover of the program. So my students built the website, the theme of the conference, human security and dignity led them to these earth tones. And we're also trying to be not too primitive based in our approach, not too culturally specific. But what this website did was it allowed people who worked for NGOs around the world, who couldn't come to New York to see the conference streaming video here at Streaming IO, submit live questions to conference sessions, and then participate in VBSS for months afterwards, talking about some of the topics that were covered in the conference. My students also built the signature video for the conference. And I would like to show you that 'cause I'm really proud of it. This is stop motion animation with paper and wood These took forever. ArtCenter's just become the first college in America to be an NGO affiliated with the United nations. And the first project that we're looking at is the project that's looking at helping with the AIDS crisis in Kenya. And these folks have already suffered for a long time from amazing class differences and extremes of poverty and wealth. And now it's just making, its orphans are among the neediest kids in Kenya. There's an orphanage called the Nyumbani Orphanage. That's near Nairobi, where kids are well cared for. There's 91 of them there, AIDS orphans. They're all HIV positive, but they're happy. And they're having a good time. And we're looking at expanding that facility through our design efforts to include up to 500 children and elders because it's the middle generation that's getting mawned down. And hopefully we'll be able to make the Nyumbani village a good example of a way to deal with this problem that can be replicated in other places in Africa. So we're like providing facilities. My group was doing the media design plan for that. Okay, so this is, you know, this is all about citizenship. This is the part where I'm gonna rant for a minute and I'll stop. To me, this is about being a good citizen, right? You know Thomas Jefferson, people can be trusted with their own government and they're well informed. I'm always blown away when I read the Declaration of Independence talking about happiness as an unalienable right. Wow, is that cool or what? That our founders thought happiness was an unalienable right. Of course, that goes back in some ways to Aristotle's ethics if you look at the notion of virtue. Happiness is virtue. Virtue is doing your job well. That's interesting. That's really interesting. What it says is that what we do, what makes us happy, transcends animal pleasure, to a certain extent. Let's think of an owl again for a minute. What is, what does an owl know? What does an owl do? I mean, it's bogus, really. An owl is a predator. They do nasty things. They smell bad. They can't turn their eyes without rotating their whole heads. They're really kind of inferior. And the only way they have any meaning is in relation to the human beings, that mythology puts them next to. It's not the animal we're modeling. It's some traits, some schenectady that we're taking away from the notion of that animal. The owl doesn't know how to make an ethical choice, we do. And one of the things we ask ourselves in my program we're very pro social program is, you know what are we citizens of today? Are we citizens of city States as the Greeks and Romans were? Are we citizens in the United States? Are we citizens of the world? As we cling the nationalism, I always think, you know, United we stand implies divided we fall. And I actually think a better way to say is United we stand around divided we might have some meaningful discourse. And that's what we're trying to do. We're trying to explore differences. And I understand that you folks tonight well, have had some meaningful discourse lately as well. So when I go back to the Greek Pantheon and I think about what are we citizens of? If we're citizens of this whole deal here, then maybe Minerva isn't the one, maybe it's Gaea. You know, Gaea was the oldest of the Olympian. God he says, and she's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116626#t=0.0,2843.568"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e About humanity really being an extrusion,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=5.21,8.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"literally an extrusion of the planet,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=8.2,10.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through the medium of lower organisms,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=10.28,12.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Deepak biosphere stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=12.99,15.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It seems to me that this is an obvious thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=15.67,20.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That, that this is an organism that we are a parts of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=20.55,23.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we don't have to look too far to see that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=25.45,27.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how everything we do is related to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=27.24,29.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the wellbeing of that organism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=29.81,31.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Everything we do here in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=31.81,33.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or any place else in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=33.14,34.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I nominate Gaia as the new mythological masthead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=34.3,38.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for what we're doing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=38.07,39.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because this central project of education","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=39.92,43.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is making good choices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=43.19,44.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and taking good actions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=44.87,47.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And one other thing I need to say","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=47.22,48.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that I think about the ritual of graduation where,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=48.8,52.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's like somebody's tapping you with a sword saying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=52.98,55.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"You got through, your now blessed to go out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=55.037,57.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be a real person in the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=57.94,59.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and be a professional and take action.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=59.49,61.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think, it should be a marker","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=61.83,65.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what you've already become.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=65.02,66.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now what does that mean?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=68.14,69.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It means that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=69.18,70.093"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if we look at students throughout history,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=71.03,73.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at least since the Renaissance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=73.34,75.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all over the world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=75.61,76.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're the ones who are causing the trouble, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=76.97,79.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're kicking down the door.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=79.73,80.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have energy to change the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=80.95,82.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're not happy with the way things are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=82.63,84.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it's Tiananmen Square,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=84.27,85.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Stanford University or Iowa State,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=85.83,87.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"students have that going for them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=87.89,90.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Their minds are all activated by what they're finding out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=90.4,93.886"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why don't we in education do more of a Jiu-Jitsu on that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=93.886,97.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and say \"Yes, you want to change the world?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=97.09,98.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let's go do that right now!","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=98.39,99.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Right now!\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=99.8,100.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This should be an apprenticeship situation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=101.64,104.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where masters lead apprentices,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=104.28,106.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and doing real work.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=106.38,107.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't apprentice a blacksmith","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=107.42,108.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by watching him put on horseshoes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=108.84,111.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You put on the horseshoes, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=111.15,113.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So when you graduate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=113.74,114.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it oughta be about, yes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=114.69,115.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you and I together have done some amazing stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=115.88,118.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you're gonna keep doing it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=118.86,119.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'll wave goodbye to you as you cross the river,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=119.78,121.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where I can't follow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=121.9,123.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I'm an old fart now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=123.73,124.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm gonna go retire.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=124.86,126.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if there's any message I have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=127.89,129.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this long ramble about education.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=129.43,131.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thinking and doing, telling stories.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=131.94,134.113"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thinking ethically about what we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=135.26,137.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thinking transdisciplinary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=137.34,138.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thinking trans modal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=138.97,140.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At the end of the day,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=140.9,142.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the most important thing I think is to know that it's real,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=142.71,146.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the lives that we're leading as students and teachers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=146.75,149.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we're doing right now is real.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=149.53,151.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not rehearsal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=151.17,152.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if we take that in our hands and grab it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=152.96,155.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we do, what we learn","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=155.41,157.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what we become,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=157.17,158.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are all gonna be stronger.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=158.29,160.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in closing, when I was a kid,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=160.33,162.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the object of wonder was the owl.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=162.77,164.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, now I think it's the light that let me see it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=164.24,169.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I think that it's the role of education","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=169.44,172.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to foster the curiosity and the knowledge and the courage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=172.3,176.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to allow young people to direct and focus that beam.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=177.18,180.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=180.47,182.013"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping loudly)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=182.013,185.596"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You want to yell at me? (audience chuckles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=193.56,197.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Feel free to ask questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=197.17,198.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll give you three seconds to gather your thoughts,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=198.57,201.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then we'll all say goodbye.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=201.32,203.634"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(papers shuffling)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=203.634,206.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well I apologize for rambling,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=206.67,208.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I really appreciate the opportunity to talk to you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=208.08,210.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and share what I think is important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=210.31,213.104"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thanks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=213.104,213.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping loudly)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=215.797,219.38"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28708/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/708/original/AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_b.vtt?1622826435","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/028/708/original/AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_b.vtt?1622826435"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28709","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV204840_The_Flashlight_and_the_Owl_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627/transcript/28709/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- About humanity really being an extrusion, literally an extrusion of the planet, through the medium of lower organisms, the Deepak biosphere stuff. It seems to me that this is an obvious thing. That, that this is an organism that we are a parts of. And we don't have to look too far to see that how everything we do is related to the wellbeing of that organism. Everything we do here in America, or any place else in the world. So, I nominate Gaia as the new mythological masthead for what we're doing. Because this central project of education is making good choices, and taking good actions. And one other thing I need to say is that I think about the ritual of graduation where, it's like somebody's tapping you with a sword saying \"You got through, your now blessed to go out and be a real person in the world and be a professional and take action.\" And I think, it should be a marker of what you've already become. Now what does that mean? It means that, if we look at students throughout history, at least since the Renaissance and all over the world, they're the ones who are causing the trouble, right? They're kicking down the door. They have energy to change the world. They're not happy with the way things are, whether it's Tiananmen Square, Stanford University or Iowa State, students have that going for them. Their minds are all activated by what they're finding out. Why don't we in education do more of a Jiu-Jitsu on that, and say \"Yes, you want to change the world? Let's go do that right now! Right now!\" This should be an apprenticeship situation where masters lead apprentices, and doing real work. You don't apprentice a blacksmith by watching him put on horseshoes. You put on the horseshoes, right? So when you graduate it oughta be about, yes, you and I together have done some amazing stuff. And you're gonna keep doing it, and I'll wave goodbye to you as you cross the river, where I can't follow because I'm an old fart now, and I'm gonna go retire. But if there's any message I have in this long ramble about education. Thinking and doing, telling stories. Thinking ethically about what we do. Thinking transdisciplinary. Thinking trans modal. At the end of the day, the most important thing I think is to know that it's real, the lives that we're leading as students and teachers. And what we're doing right now is real. It's not rehearsal. And if we take that in our hands and grab it, what we do, what we learn and what we become, are all gonna be stronger. So in closing, when I was a kid, the object of wonder was the owl. But, now I think it's the light that let me see it, and I think that it's the role of education to foster the curiosity and the knowledge and the courage to allow young people to direct and focus that beam. Thank you. You want to yell at me? Feel free to ask questions. I'll give you three seconds to gather your thoughts, and then we'll all say goodbye. Well I apologize for rambling, but I really appreciate the opportunity to talk to you, and share what I think is important. Thanks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1150/collection_resources/43597/file/116627#t=0.0,228.648"}]}]}]}