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Tanachi","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=14.088,15.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I am a grad student here in Iowa state.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=15.81,18.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I also serve as Co-president along with Ms. Alma 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tomorrow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=30.59,32.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to for tomorrow's lectures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=32.86,35.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tomorrow at noon, Robert Waller will be speaking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=38.32,41.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on democracy, rural property and the land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=41.903,45.383"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Coleman McCarthy at 8:00 PM, will be speaking on","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=46.26,50.729"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how to stop the violence of property.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=50.729,53.403"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And for the speaker that was, they had last 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Aki.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=258.34,259.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Equate is engaged in the economic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=261.41,263.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"development activities on the reservation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=263.07,265.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"focusing on the indigenous economy of wild,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=265.1,268.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"wild rice, craft and other products.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=268.78,271.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, it is my pleasure to introduce to you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=274.27,276.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ms. Winona LaDuke.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=276.12,277.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=278.518,281.518"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Hi,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=298.92,299.753"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll talk little a .bit as long as the introduction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=300.73,304.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have plenty of time for questions at the end,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=304.04,306.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's pretty smart.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=310.227,311.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have some big words in some little words so it's,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=314.28,318.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll use the big words if you say you're smart.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=318.93,321.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll just say a few more things about myself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=323.115,325.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, that was probably right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=325.86,327.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just to say about our work on White Earth reservation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=328.52,330.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"before we get into this so you can understand a little bit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=330.96,333.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about why we think about things the way we do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=333.21,336.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"White Earth reservation in Northern Minnesota","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=337.04,339.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"today 94% of our land is held by non-Indians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=339.5,342.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"inside the borders of the reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=342.98,345.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we are engaged in a struggle to reclaim our land,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=345.07,348.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because what we see is that today our people are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=348.17,351.992"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well as I'm supposed to address tonight,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=351.992,354.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the issue of our people are essentially living in poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=354.12,357.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we see is that 75% of our people are unemployed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=357.19,361.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and majority are on different kinds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=361.57,363.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of federal transfer payments.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=363.42,365.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And instead of looking at poverty as something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=365.56,367.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we say that just the Indians are poor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=367.58,369.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we recognize on our community is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=369.62,372.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we do not control our land,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=372.23,374.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and because we do not have control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=374.447,376.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our natural resources on our reservation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=376.99,379.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is the source of our poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=379.36,381.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so that's why we seek to, regain control of our land,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=382.05,386.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because no matter how many government programs there are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=386.11,388.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"different things that happen to our reservation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=388.903,391.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or different promises they make to us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=391.27,393.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"until we can control our land and regain our economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=393.37,397.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we don't feel that there'll be any longterm changes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=397.54,399.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in our conditions in our life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=399.71,401.893"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm saying that that's generally the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=403.183,405.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the essence of what I'm going to talk about tonight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=405.4,407.929"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was asked to talk about poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=407.929,410.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Native American context.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=410.44,412.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I could begin with something like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=413.36,414.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a census statistic from 1980,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=414.85,417.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where the government said that about approximately","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=417.31,420.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one out of every three native Americans is in poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=420.22,424.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Indians are two times as likely as non-Indians,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=424.64,427.802"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is everyone else, to be in poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=427.802,431.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In reservation Indians are more likely to be in poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=431.92,434.745"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than even the general population of Indian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=434.745,439.111"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those are the statistics when they say something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=439.111,442.469"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but on the other hand, they don't,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=442.469,444.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they miss the point of explaining it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=444.7,448.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's two issues which I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=448.15,449.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are really important about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=449.96,452.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First of all we have to look at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=452.37,454.535"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is the source of poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=454.535,456.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and why are those statistics that way?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=456.95,458.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm going to argue that the problem is structural","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=462.24,465.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States, in Canada,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=465.51,468.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in other countries that have come to be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=468.517,470.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the Western hemisphere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=470.4,471.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second question is, is really","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=472.61,474.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is the indicator for poverty?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=474.21,476.313"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I bring that up because in this era,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=477.24,479.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's fashionable to talk about poverty in America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=479.51,482.263"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I have a problem with the term in itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=483.187,486.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that we have to come to address that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=486.93,489.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to think about that within our own context.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=489.43,492.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Specifically what I mean is that Americans are centered","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=492.29,495.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the American way of life and the American dream","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=495.75,498.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is centered on income, a cash economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=498.83,501.867"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a generation of wealth, which has to do with money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=501.867,505.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And poverty is essentially an indicator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=507.465,511.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of how much money you make.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=511.02,512.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't think that necessarily poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=513.58,515.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has to do with quality of life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=515.47,517.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that we have to look at that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=518.36,520.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because while I'm not going to say that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=520.0,522.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is nice to be poor, what I will say is that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=522.92,527.189"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in some communities, and in fact, in my community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=527.189,530.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"although we are viewed as being poor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=530.86,533.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the other hand I would say that our quality of life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=533.89,537.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is much better than a lot of people's quality of life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=537.07,539.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we have good air, clean water,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=539.53,542.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we can live off our land and we could feed ourselves","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=542.07,545.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"within our own community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=545.01,546.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is a higher quality of life","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=546.75,548.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than I would say, you know, working a wage job nine to five","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=549.72,553.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in an urban area where you're having all that stresses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=553.86,556.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just pointed it to your attention","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=557.481,559.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I think that the end dice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=559.16,561.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the indicators for assessing what is valuable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=561.06,563.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the society are wrong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=563.7,565.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when we look at things we can apply across the board","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=565.56,568.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to everybody's community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=568.2,569.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the same values that are core American values","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=569.85,572.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and American standards because they are not appropriate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=572.42,575.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in many communities and in many cultures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=575.32,577.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When I start talking about this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=582.12,583.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I hope you'll bear with me a little bit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=583.85,585.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I'm going to try to talk to you a little bit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=585.41,587.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the historical nature of poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=587.93,591.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's three areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=591.0,592.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First is how poverty aboard in the Indian communities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=592.07,596.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are what is called poverty about.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=596.0,598.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The second thing is what the government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=598.0,599.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"tries to do about it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=599.44,601.399"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the third thing is, is what Indian's do about it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=601.399,603.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what that means for other 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ridiculous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=611.69,616.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I feel like that in general the American notion is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=616.75,621.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Americans or Europeans came over 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system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=626.93,631.372"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"poor and waiting for someone to come save them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=631.372,634.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that is essentially what is 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it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=657.29,660.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think that that is the nature","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=660.3,661.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the American view of Indian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=661.86,664.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we have to recognize that we have to look at the racism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=664.68,668.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when we are beginning to look at the issue of the economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=668.07,671.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and poverty in Indian communities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=671.86,673.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In essence, the truth is of 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about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=691.977,696.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, it's over a hundred million acres.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=696.09,698.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What's now four States, Michigan, Wisconsin,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=698.6,702.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Minnesota and North Dakota,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=702.27,704.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the three Canadian provinces where we're in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=704.45,707.871"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Manitoba, parts of Saskatchewan and in Ontario,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=707.871,711.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that is a very big land area","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=711.52,713.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a community of people to be living in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=713.96,716.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now Indian people or the Anishinaabe 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creation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=788.224,792.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a result when you take something,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=792.16,794.947"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it is wild rights or whether it is a deer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=794.947,799.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whether, whatever it is from nature,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=799.83,803.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or you take it from the whole,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=803.55,805.831"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you give something back to it, because you are a part of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=805.831,809.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in addition to that, that's called reciprocity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=810.62,814.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's in addition to that, there's a code of honor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=815.86,818.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which says you never take more than you need.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=818.16,820.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is the essence of the values.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=822.34,825.063"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Like I said, without being too general.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=825.931,829.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now you look at that value of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=829.18,830.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you never take more than you need,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=830.84,833.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you survive and your people flourish,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=833.07,835.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because if you live like that within that quote,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=835.48,838.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there is a belief that you will always be taken care of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=838.06,841.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now in comparison to that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=844.62,847.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to look at what came over","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=847.08,849.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what came to this continent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=849.56,851.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was European market capitalism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=851.03,853.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The world's view of European market capitalism","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=854.51,857.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is not producing what you need.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=857.45,860.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is producing what you need plus enough to accumulate,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=860.09,862.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that as a big distinction between those two worldviews,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=864.886,868.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is a different way that you live your life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=868.97,871.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is a different way that you carry out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=871.09,873.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"your economy, your traditions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=873.35,875.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because ours are so different.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=875.49,878.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then have Europeans when they came here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=878.09,880.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they looked at us and they said, we didn't have an economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=880.09,883.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We didn't have anything that was good like theirs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=883.41,888.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that notion has in fact carried through","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=888.0,890.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to this point in time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=890.02,891.213"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm saying this because a lot of times","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=893.17,894.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we take for granted,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=894.9,897.245"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what is the values that we live in this society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=897.245,901.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what is the values that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=901.03,902.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are a part of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=904.67,905.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=907.73,908.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the conflict between these two ways of life,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=911.24,915.433"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we now have is a process where","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=918.72,921.374"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"the United States has developed\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=921.374,924.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it has been at the price","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=924.9,926.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the under-development of native America.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=926.83,929.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is what I'm saying is the source of poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=932.624,935.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"inside native communities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=936.94,938.623"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In our own communities we have an organic wealth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=939.79,942.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we have our own way of life and our own economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=942.35,946.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But because what has happened here is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=946.06,950.542"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the American policy and the American colonial policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=950.542,954.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Canadian colonial policy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=954.33,955.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and each countries colonial policy towards Indian people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=955.72,959.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been one, which has in essence,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=959.92,963.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"expropriated our resources and forced us out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=963.25,966.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our own economy into the periphery","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=966.24,968.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the dominant European market economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=970.413,973.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so instead of having our own,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=976.27,978.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we become poor on the border of someone else's economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=978.56,981.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While in the context of our own economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=983.29,985.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we would have been 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nation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1300.21,1302.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is one of the clearest examples of how","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1302.66,1304.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you come to the point of poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1304.56,1306.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What you have is people who are rich","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1307.27,1309.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who turned into people who are poor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1309.24,1311.627"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll tell you a story from one time a couple of years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1313.593,1318.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was asked to speak at an Exxon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1323.543,1325.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"stockholders' meeting in Chicago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1325.04,1328.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was totally hilarious.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1328.15,1329.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I was asked to speak on this resolution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1330.75,1333.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that a stockholder had 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reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1338.893,1341.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they asked me to speak to explain why","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1341.52,1343.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Exxon should, was immoral in holding that lease.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1343.62,1346.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what was immoral about uranium mining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1346.85,1348.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"plus uranium mining on the Navajo reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1348.77,1352.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I went in there and that was in the Chicago opera house","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1352.09,1355.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there was this, well Exxon signed these 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clothes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1365.71,1368.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, you know, I went in there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1368.48,1370.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, I don't know if any of 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corporations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1374.62,1376.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's people who try to go in there and make changes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1376.9,1379.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So first there was the nuns who were trying to get Exxon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1379.45,1382.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get out of South Africa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1382.53,1383.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they went in there and they gave their whole 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And I looked at them like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1389.671,1391.221"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, they were nuns whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1391.221,1392.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then I went and I 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became","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1928.68,1931.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the largest producer in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1931.37,1933.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the communities where that uranium is produced,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1934.62,1937.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I live in Canada both halftime","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1940.4,1942.888"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Canada is like the Amazon, the roads run North South.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1942.888,1947.888"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the North is where the resources are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1950.216,1952.137"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in the South is where the people are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1952.137,1954.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They mine in the North and they haul the resources South.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1955.96,1959.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's no crossroads.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1959.0,1960.453"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like, it's called a staples economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1962.13,1964.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in the North is where the Indians live.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1964.74,1967.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what they did is they opened up the mines,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1967.24,1968.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but just moved the mines from one Indian community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1968.647,1970.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to another Indian community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1970.82,1972.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And essentially the impact is the same","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1972.05,1975.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it won't be over the long-term.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1975.23,1976.783"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now uranium is just a microcosm of the issue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1978.87,1982.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I bring that out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1982.77,1983.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because I spend a lot of time thinking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1983.61,1985.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and working about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1985.23,1986.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And here now is the era we talk about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1986.577,1988.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the nuclear freeze and nuclear proliferation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1988.48,1992.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but what people,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1994.21,1996.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what Americans are, what people think about,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=1997.342,2000.923"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a lot of times, 95% of the time,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2003.0,2005.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're trying to think about the symptoms of the problem","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2005.15,2008.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"instead of the problem itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2008.1,2009.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so long as you are mining uranium,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2011.69,2015.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you are going to have radiation contamination.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2015.44,2017.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You could talk about stopping the weapons,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2021.06,2023.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but if you really want to stop radiation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2023.98,2026.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have to stop mining because so long as","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2026.43,2028.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they bring it out of the ground","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2028.93,2030.075"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they will try to find a use for it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2030.075,2031.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whether it is a nuclear power plant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2031.96,2033.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whether it is for a nuclear weapon.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2033.56,2036.236"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is something we have to look at","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2036.236,2038.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because North America is where it comes from","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2038.3,2040.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so we have a very heavy responsibility in it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2040.93,2043.273"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, no, I'm not supposed to give a big","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2044.745,2046.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"anti-nuclear talk here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2046.46,2047.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But to me, it's all, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2049.63,2051.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a part of the same thing in what we're looking at.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2051.6,2054.553"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2056.49,2057.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when a system, when this happens in Indian community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2058.44,2063.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not only in the theoretical sense","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2063.44,2065.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are the resources lost to the community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2065.39,2068.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in the long-term you have the impact","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2068.26,2071.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of you destroyed, or you can destroy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2071.65,2074.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ability of that community to feed itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2074.56,2076.983"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When it's water becomes too contaminated,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2077.83,2080.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or when it's land becomes too contaminated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2080.56,2083.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then you force people from their own economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2083.05,2086.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"once again, into the brink of poverty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2086.53,2089.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or out to the, you know, into urban areas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2090.07,2092.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or onto the edge of a dominant society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2092.01,2096.703"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is because of that, that system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2097.847,2100.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which systemically continues in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2100.02,2104.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we continue to have Indian populations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2104.11,2106.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Indian communities being essentially dispossessed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2106.49,2111.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of wealth and land because of the way the system runs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2111.52,2115.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2116.21,2117.913"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now well, what does the government do about this?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2122.81,2127.083"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is like a big joke.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2128.64,2130.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I will tell you, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2132.254,2134.287"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and maybe that is really going to be serious about this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2134.287,2136.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what the government does.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2136.42,2138.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What I have to say that from my perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2138.9,2141.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you start from that standpoint,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2141.61,2143.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what I'm trying to explain to you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2143.18,2145.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you see that policies become irrelevant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2145.7,2149.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so long as the basic policy continues to be the same.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2149.54,2152.493"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like a, I was talking to someone before I came in here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2157.21,2160.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like sometimes someone will come up and they'll say,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2160.5,2162.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's this story about this white guy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2162.63,2164.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who comes to try to help the community guys","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2164.8,2165.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"must really hype these white people up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2165.85,2167.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't, that's not true,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2167.86,2169.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but anyway, you know, it's kind of fun for jokes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2169.93,2173.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyway, this white guy comes up to this Indian, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2173.52,2177.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And he says, Oh, I'd really like to help your people a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2177.02,2180.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Want to help your people out?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2180.73,2182.122"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, is there anything I can do?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2182.122,2183.397"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this guy keeps talking to this Indian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2183.397,2185.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he's talking to him and he's telling him,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2185.13,2188.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't really want to help you out Indian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2188.44,2190.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the meantime, the white guy is standing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2190.63,2192.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the Indians foot, you know, this whole time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2192.75,2196.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it's, that's what it's like.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2196.9,2198.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like, well, I'd really like to help you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2198.72,2200.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, they're standing on their foot,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2200.08,2202.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, the whole time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2202.23,2203.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's what government policy is like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2203.08,2205.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"towards Indian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2205.36,2207.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is generally what the problem is like,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2207.26,2210.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because you cannot help someone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2210.15,2211.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're standing on their foot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2211.53,2212.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not very helpful at all in the first place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2212.91,2216.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All right, so within that context,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2216.07,2218.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let me try to talk a little bit about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2218.59,2220.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how the government approaches this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2220.787,2223.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First of all, the government approaches Indian,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2223.59,2225.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Indian issue from a very,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2225.67,2228.103"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a fragmented,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2232.03,2234.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is the best way to describe it, policy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2234.19,2236.833"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The first thing which I think I've made clear to you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2237.89,2241.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that in general, government Indian policy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2241.41,2244.699"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/710","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"starts out on the wrong foot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2244.699,2247.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/711","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it says, you Indians don't have economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2247.63,2251.898"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and don't have a way of life and we're going to help you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2251.898,2254.748"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So from the first standpoint,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2255.8,2257.573"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's wrong from our perspective,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2258.65,2261.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it is, it is set from essentially a racist viewpoint","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2261.25,2265.776"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the government knows best.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2265.776,2267.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, within that context, the policy itself","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2269.362,2272.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"comes to be, you know, first you got isolation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2273.905,2277.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"extermination, annihilation,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2277.75,2279.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then he got assimilation, relocation, termination,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2279.27,2281.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and now we've got self-determination, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2281.88,2284.916"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's like each generation it changes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2284.916,2287.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you have a new policy on how you approach Indian issues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2287.83,2291.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They wanted to isolate us first they thought","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2292.06,2293.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we'll let those Indians stay out there they'll be okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2293.62,2295.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then they said, no, they ain't make it out there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2295.37,2297.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in like 1880, they did this thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2297.58,2299.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"called the general allotment act.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2299.97,2301.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was they wanted to turn Indians in a 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up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2307.57,2308.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/732","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and everybody take 88 crews","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2308.88,2310.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/733","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you each get a plow and a 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saying,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2315.229,2316.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/736","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well, you Indians can grow up and be farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2316.95,2319.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/737","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The consequence of allotment was that two 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relocation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2335.52,2339.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/742","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's one of the big policies at White Earth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2340.07,2342.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/743","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"after we lost most of our 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industries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2354.86,2358.245"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/750","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then into the fifties was relocating Indian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2358.245,2361.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/751","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that was the 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good,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2366.41,2368.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/754","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"good Americans, and that would still become part of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2368.42,2371.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/755","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what does that do to an Indian 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welder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2379.9,2381.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/760","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whatever they get to do,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2381.85,2383.275"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/761","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the community itself loses those individuals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2383.275,2386.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/762","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as a source of wealth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2386.55,2388.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/763","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what you have is like what they 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wealthy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2399.61,2403.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/768","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of a team and resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2403.82,2406.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/769","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's an example of that kind of policy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2406.3,2408.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/770","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the next generations was the,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2408.94,2412.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/771","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"well essentially two generations in the make work 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underdeveloped","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2422.95,2425.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/774","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and under-developing and the government solution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2425.86,2428.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/775","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was to begin to make jobs on the reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2428.94,2431.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/776","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So various programs are brought in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2431.1,2432.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/777","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to create employment opportunities on the reservations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2432.69,2436.177"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/778","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a lot of impacts of that in reservation communities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2436.177,2439.766"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/779","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the impact was is that in some communities,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2439.766,2442.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/780","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they had cash all of a sudden.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2442.77,2444.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/781","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe that may sound kind of strange to you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2445.46,2447.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/782","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in a lot of communities there wasn't really","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2447.38,2449.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/783","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a cash economy before then,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2449.45,2452.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/784","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"people operated a lot more in a bartering trade economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2452.3,2455.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/785","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another impact was that economies became 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jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2468.293,2472.577"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/790","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the whole economy becomes jaded","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2472.577,2475.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/791","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by being controlled by the government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2475.12,2477.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/792","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so now you have a situation where","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2477.3,2479.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/793","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"instead of having your own economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2479.59,2482.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/794","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what was left of your own economy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2482.24,2484.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/795","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it was trapping and hunting or wild rice harvesting,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2484.26,2486.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or salmon, different things like that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2486.9,2489.483"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what you have now is, uh, the government comes in","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2489.483,2491.647"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/798","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this, makes this your new economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2491.647,2494.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/799","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that changes the structure of it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2494.21,2496.845"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then when you have Reagan or whoever it is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2496.845,2499.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who comes in and they cut back all those programs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2499.67,2502.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it puts your people back in probably","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2502.34,2503.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a worse position than they were in before.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2503.97,2506.173"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/804","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because their economy has been changed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2507.29,2508.807"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/805","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the structure of it has been changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2508.807,2511.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As I said today at White Earth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2511.01,2513.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, in the thirties, when we had the WPA,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2513.14,2516.291"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/808","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, what those programs were called,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2516.291,2519.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/809","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Roosevelt administration programs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2519.22,2521.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/810","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we had like 75% employment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2521.24,2523.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/811","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And today, because we aren't in a WPA era,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2523.98,2527.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have 75% unemployment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2527.15,2529.423"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, that is what happens to your economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2529.423,2531.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/814","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when you're at the whim of federal programs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2531.58,2534.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/815","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what I'm saying is that they make us dependent","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2534.32,2537.073"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/816","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they, their control over your economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2538.05,2539.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/817","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and your structure changes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2539.977,2542.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The final policies which I've seen,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2544.31,2546.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they are the new policies of the Reagan administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2546.19,2548.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is again the industrial zone policy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2548.5,2550.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again this is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2552.07,2552.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"viewed as, you know, bringing private enterprise","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2554.54,2557.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"back to the reservations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2557.27,2558.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"better diversify those economies get a lot more new jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2558.9,2561.943"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the sixties they had this program,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2562.96,2564.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and uh, there was like 200 industrial projects","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2564.6,2567.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on Indian reservations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2567.27,2568.939"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in by the 1970s all but four had closed down,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2568.939,2573.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they didn't work for one reason or another.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2573.09,2575.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The company worked there so long as a tax breaks were good.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2575.47,2578.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they pulled out after there was any problems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2578.5,2581.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And essentially that is the same kind of thing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2581.93,2583.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're looking at today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2583.43,2584.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although the new program is trying to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2584.73,2586.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Indian tribes to get defense contracts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2586.82,2589.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because it's \"a stable economy\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2589.35,2591.393"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or a free enterprise,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2592.81,2595.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, to land big businesses in there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2595.09,2597.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, you know, the impact of that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2598.75,2601.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what's yet to be seen but in general,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2601.44,2603.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think will be the same as it was in the sixties,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2603.27,2605.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is that it change, it changes your economy to be","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2605.71,2608.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"not just dependent on the government now,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2608.63,2610.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you're depending on the government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2610.19,2611.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the big, multi-national.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2611.25,2612.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, it's easy, maybe you think it's easy for me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2613.53,2616.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to say that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2616.22,2617.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I guess it depends once again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2617.053,2619.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"back to the issue which I raised before which is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2619.84,2622.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have to look at what is the quality of life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2622.68,2625.097"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if your quality of life is, is by income,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2625.097,2628.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"maybe that is what you want,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2628.91,2629.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is to make jobs and to make work and to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2629.84,2632.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to make income, money coming to your community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2632.3,2635.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But if you value clean water and clean air and,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2635.89,2639.787"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and a way of life, which is based on the land,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2639.787,2643.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/857","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is what a lot of Indian communities still retain","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2643.6,2646.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/858","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and still have, maybe that is a higher","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2646.91,2649.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/859","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"quality of life for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2649.24,2650.563"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/860","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then that in a reservation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2651.427,2653.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/861","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is in itself a valid way to live,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2653.48,2656.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/862","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"instead of having to be part of this program","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2656.46,2659.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/863","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or that program.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2659.33,2660.323"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/864","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in general, what I'd say is that the problem is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2661.946,2664.933"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/865","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that the programs are foreign,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2664.933,2667.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/866","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they come from someone else.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2667.55,2668.963"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/867","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Reagan administration itself admits that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2670.654,2673.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/868","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one out of every $10 ends up in the Indians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2673.03,2677.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/869","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that most of the programs are slated for a failing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2677.08,2680.717"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/870","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, if you look at it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2681.85,2682.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/871","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even if they were trying to make a program that success","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2682.89,2685.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/872","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"today if the statistics says that one out of two","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2685.48,2688.281"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/873","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Indian people is still in poverty,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2688.281,2690.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/874","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or one out of three Indian people is still in poverty,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2690.92,2693.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/875","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"one out of two in reservations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2693.33,2695.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/876","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you have to say that their programs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2695.34,2696.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/877","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have themselves been failures for 30 years or 40 years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2696.67,2699.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/878","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so long as they've had those programs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2699.41,2701.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/879","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Last thing what I'd like to talk about is um,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2702.412,2705.543"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/880","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"now that I trashed everybody no I'm sorry,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2706.898,2709.537"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/881","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2712.45,2713.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/882","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what does that, you know, what is the alternative,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2715.11,2717.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/883","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what does that mean?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2718.65,2719.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/884","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that, you know, the examples,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2725.029,2727.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/885","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if there, you know maybe you,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2727.83,2732.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/886","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you got to get really cynical like I am maybe,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2732.06,2735.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/887","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then you think of them the same way,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2735.27,2736.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/888","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think that it makes challenges","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2736.83,2739.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/889","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for both the Indian community","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2739.92,2741.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/890","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and for the non-Indian community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2741.19,2743.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/891","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in dealing with these issues.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2743.26,2744.993"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/892","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I say that, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2746.44,2748.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/893","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm talking about the native community in itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2748.11,2750.863"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/894","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that the conditions and the circumstances","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2751.87,2755.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the native community are indicative","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2755.09,2758.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of rural America and are in fact indicative","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2759.842,2763.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/897","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the problems in the society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2764.73,2766.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/898","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is easy to say it as an Indian problem,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2768.09,2770.463"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/899","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the essence of what I believe is that it is,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2771.652,2774.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/900","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it is a problem with the American way of life.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2774.1,2777.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/901","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is a problem with the American.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=2777.03,2778.93"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25079/annotation/902","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/079/original/AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_a.vtt?1620062461","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/079/original/AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_a.vtt?1620062461"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25080","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066/transcript/25080/annotation/903","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Welcome each and every one of you here tonight for the Institute, for the Institute on National Affairs Week. My name is Georgia Tanachi and I am a grad student here in Iowa state. I also serve as Co-president along with Ms. Alma Bizei for the United Native American Student Association. Um, I'm supposed to remind you of the speakers tomorrow to for tomorrow's lectures. Tomorrow at noon, Robert Waller will be speaking on democracy, rural property and the land. Coleman McCarthy at 8:00 PM, will be speaking on how to stop the violence of property. And for the speaker that was, they had last night by Ms. Snyder there are still books available over there by the, by the door. It is my pleasure to introduce tonight's speaker, Ms. Winona LaDuke, who is a member of the Mississippi band of the White Earth Reservation and inter-denomination. She received her bachelor's of arts degree, in Native Economic Development from Harvard University. She participated in the community fellows program at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She was a master's candidate in rural development in Antioch, at Antioch University. Ms. LaDuke has lectured at various universities in this country, as well as abroad. She also has received numerous fellowships and awards. In 1986 and 87, she received the Rural Development Leadership Network Fellowship. Her published articles in Akwesasne notes, Harvard Crimson, Cultural survivor quarterly, Radcliffe quarterly and various other publications encompass issues of native economic development, environment issues, legal issues related to native affairs. She also writes native American poetry and literature. She has contributed essays to several non-fiction books, including native Americans and Energy Development too by Joseph Jorgensen. Her interests include being affiliated with several organizations on an international level, as a founding member, a representative and a program committee member. Practice what you preach, Winona LaDuke does exactly that she has been involved in many projects, programs and activities that exemplifies that statement. From legal researcher writer for the National Indian Youth Council, a writer outreach coordinator for the, New Mexico Indian Environmental Education project in Albuquerque. Assistant to the director at Harvard Foundation. Executive Director of the Circle of Life High School, which is a traveling controlled high school on the White Earth reservation. Presently she is a coordinator of the Anishinaabe Aki on the White Earth reservation, where she is responsible for financial planning, fundraising and development in community-based land, rights organizations on the reservation. She is also a project development coordinator of marketing collective in Osage, Minnesota. This project development grew out of the former Anishinaabe Aki. Equate is engaged in the economic development activities on the reservation, focusing on the indigenous economy of wild, wild rice, craft and other products. Again, it is my pleasure to introduce to you Ms. Winona LaDuke.\r\n\r\n- Hi, I'll talk little a .bit as long as the introduction. So we have plenty of time for questions at the end, and that's pretty smart. I have some big words in some little words so it's, I'll use the big words if you say you're smart. I'll just say a few more things about myself. Well, that was probably right. Just to say about our work on White Earth reservation before we get into this so you can understand a little bit about why we think about things the way we do. White Earth reservation in Northern Minnesota today 94% of our land is held by non-Indians inside the borders of the reservation. And we are engaged in a struggle to reclaim our land, because what we see is that today our people are well as I'm supposed to address tonight, the issue of our people are essentially living in poverty. And what we see is that 75% of our people are unemployed and majority are on different kinds of federal transfer payments. And instead of looking at poverty as something where we say that just the Indians are poor, what we recognize on our community is that because we do not control our land, and because we do not have control of our natural resources on our reservation, that is the source of our poverty. And so that's why we seek to, regain control of our land, because no matter how many government programs there are different things that happen to our reservation or different promises they make to us, until we can control our land and regain our economy, we don't feel that there'll be any longterm changes in our conditions in our life. I'm saying that that's generally the the essence of what I'm going to talk about tonight. I was asked to talk about poverty in the Native American context. I could begin with something like a census statistic from 1980, where the government said that about approximately one out of every three native Americans is in poverty. And Indians are two times as likely as non-Indians, which is everyone else, to be in poverty. In reservation Indians are more likely to be in poverty than even the general population of Indian people. Those are the statistics when they say something, but on the other hand, they don't, they miss the point of explaining it. There's two issues which I think are really important about it. First of all we have to look at what is the source of poverty and why are those statistics that way? I'm going to argue that the problem is structural in the United States, in Canada, and in other countries that have come to be in the Western hemisphere. The second question is, is really what is the indicator for poverty? And I bring that up because in this era, it's fashionable to talk about poverty in America, but I have a problem with the term in itself. And I think that we have to come to address that and to think about that within our own context. Specifically what I mean is that Americans are centered in the American way of life and the American dream is centered on income, a cash economy, and a generation of wealth, which has to do with money. And poverty is essentially an indicator of how much money you make. I don't think that necessarily poverty has to do with quality of life. And I think that we have to look at that because while I'm not going to say that it is nice to be poor, what I will say is that, in some communities, and in fact, in my community, although we are viewed as being poor, on the other hand I would say that our quality of life is much better than a lot of people's quality of life because we have good air, clean water, and we can live off our land and we could feed ourselves within our own community, and that is a higher quality of life than I would say, you know, working a wage job nine to five in an urban area where you're having all that stresses. I just pointed it to your attention because I think that the end dice and the indicators for assessing what is valuable in the society are wrong. And when we look at things we can apply across the board to everybody's community, the same values that are core American values and American standards because they are not appropriate in many communities and in many cultures. When I start talking about this, I hope you'll bear with me a little bit, because I'm going to try to talk to you a little bit about the historical nature of poverty. There's three areas. First is how poverty aboard in the Indian communities are what is called poverty about. The second thing is what the government tries to do about it and the third thing is, is what Indian's do about it and what that means for other people. What the implications of that are for the general society. Let's start with uh, at the risk of seeming ridiculous. I feel like that in general the American notion is that Americans or Europeans came over here and that the Indians were all sitting here with no economy, no culture, no political system, poor and waiting for someone to come save them. Now that is essentially what is taught in American history books. I'm saying that because that is essentially a stereotype, which says that Indians were here and they were poor. And it's a good thing we came over here and now they've got all this stuff. Of course, I'm bringing that all maybe it is augmented to a point, you know, and I'm, I'm stereotyping it. But I think that that is the nature of the American view of Indian people. And we have to recognize that we have to look at the racism when we are beginning to look at the issue of the economy and poverty in Indian communities. In essence, the truth is of course, that native people have lived in the Western hemisphere and, and elsewhere for thousands of years and did just fine. The Anishinaabe nation, for instance, that I'm a part of, we lived in an area, we still live in an area that's about, well, it's over a hundred million acres. What's now four States, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota and North Dakota, the three Canadian provinces where we're in Manitoba, parts of Saskatchewan and in Ontario, that is a very big land area for a community of people to be living in. Now Indian people or the Anishinaabe people weren't sitting there being idle for generations in that land area. Of course, we had our own culture, our own community and our own economies that existed and flourished and provided for our nations within that context. The problem is, is that native economies, you know without, with risking that, risking being general about it, native economies have historically, they're not viewed as valid economies. From the standpoint of a European world view. Specifically when native economy comes from a viewpoint or a worldview, an indigenous worldview that says that native people are a part of a whole, and it's a part of the whole the economy isn't really separated from your culture or the way you practice your religion or the way you practice your education of your children, or how you practice your government. It's all part of a whole. And within that context, Indian people or native people have traditionally always viewed that we are part of the creation and the part of the whole creation, as a result when you take something, whether it is wild rights or whether it is a deer or whether, whatever it is from nature, or you take it from the whole, you give something back to it, because you are a part of it. And in addition to that, that's called reciprocity. It's in addition to that, there's a code of honor, which says you never take more than you need. And that is the essence of the values. Like I said, without being too general. Now you look at that value of you never take more than you need, and you survive and your people flourish, because if you live like that within that quote, there is a belief that you will always be taken care of. Now in comparison to that, we have to look at what came over and what came to this continent was European market capitalism. The world's view of European market capitalism is not producing what you need. It is producing what you need plus enough to accumulate, that as a big distinction between those two worldviews, it is a different way that you live your life. And it is a different way that you carry out your economy, your traditions, because ours are so different. Then have Europeans when they came here, they looked at us and they said, we didn't have an economy. We didn't have anything that was good like theirs. And that notion has in fact carried through to this point in time. I'm saying this because a lot of times I think we take for granted, what is the values that we live in this society and what is the values that, we are a part of. Because of the conflict between these two ways of life, what we now have is a process where \"the United States has developed\" and it has been at the price of the under-development of native America. And that is what I'm saying is the source of poverty inside native communities. In our own communities we have an organic wealth and we have our own way of life and our own economy. But because what has happened here is that the American policy and the American colonial policy, the Canadian colonial policy, and each countries colonial policy towards Indian people has been one, which has in essence, expropriated our resources and forced us out of our own economy into the periphery of the dominant European market economy. And so instead of having our own, we become poor on the border of someone else's economy. While in the context of our own economy we would have been wealthy. I'm going to give you some examples of this, just to bring it to the present state. Land has always been the central issue in politics in North America between the native and the non-native. It is to this point in time. Land was the single largest source of American wealth and growth in American wealth for generations in the 1800s and that wealth has been, as I said, the source of our poverty. Today land remains the single largest source of conflict between Indian people in the United States and Canada and other countries. And land still remains a major source of power in the United States. That is why, in fact, the US Government claims one third of the United States is it's property. The issue of land and natural resources has historically been at the crux of the under-development problem in the native communities. When people first came here, they had the capacity, when Europeans first came here, they had the capacity only to use the coasts, for agricultural and exporting to European areas. And the price was that Indian nations who lived on the East coast and West coast were either decimated, destroyed, or relocated. 97 Indian nations were relocated from the Eastern seaboard to a place called Oklahoma Indian territory. The next wave of technological expansion and economic growth meant that there was a new era in the United States. And in that era they discovered what is now called oil. And where was oil? In Oklahoma Indian territory. That was the next wave of expansion or westward whole in the United States and again that had exactly, exactly, exactly the same price from native people as the previous wave. Each generation, there has been an expansion of this market capitalism in the United States. This is a resource intensive society and so long as native people have had the resources, our economies have been underdeveloped, at the expense of \"developing or exploiting those resources\" for American expansion and American industrialization. One of the clearest examples of the formation of poverty in the community is what people called the Lakota, or as the Americans call them the Sioux in what is now known as the North Consulta quota, as a prime example, the Lakota negotiated a treaty with the United States. And in that treaty they reserved a five state area for themselves for forever, or, you know, how those treaties are. And that was in 1868 and that was called the Fort Laramie treaty. Within six years man named Hearst had discovered gold in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Four years from that the United States illegally annexed the Black Hills of South Dakota. And what became the Hearst gold mine, later the Hearst empire, the Hearst News newspaper chain, the Homestake Mining Company was formed from that wealth. That is eventually of course, Fort Knox for the United States. What you have is the clear expropriation of someone else's resources for someone else's benefit. Within 20 years of that time, the buffalo roots have been destroyed on the plains largely due to both systemic. I mean, systematic processes and also due to, um, well whatever you want to call the railroad. And within a short period of time, the Lakota were forced to the brink of starvation. In the meantime, a hundred years later, the United States had the nerve to offer the Lakota $106 million as payment for having illegally seized the black Hills of South Dakota. That money of course belongs to the Lakota in the first place, because it came from their gold, came from their hills. And then Lakota said their position was, is that the Black Hills never were for sale and not, and they are not for sale to the state. Money as I've said before, seems to be indicator of how you solve problems in the United States. Whether you throw money at it or money is what you strive to achieve in the American dream, all of those things. But as I was saying, there's something greater than that. And a lot of native American communities that people look at. In any case, the Lakota nation and the history of essentially under development in that nation, is one of the clearest examples of how you come to the point of poverty. What you have is people who are rich who turned into people who are poor. I'll tell you a story from one time a couple of years ago. I was asked to speak at an Exxon stockholders' meeting in Chicago. It was totally hilarious. And I was asked to speak on this resolution that a stockholder had introduced to get Exxon, Exxon had a huge uranium lease on the Navajo reservation. And they asked me to speak to explain why Exxon should, was immoral in holding that lease. And what was immoral about uranium mining plus uranium mining on the Navajo reservation. So I went in there and that was in the Chicago opera house and there was this, well Exxon signed these guys five little white guys up there. And the whole place was full of like ladies in purple feather bowl was, you know, all these really incredible clothes. And, you know, I went in there and, I don't know if any of you have been to stockholders meetings, but at a lot of these corporations, there's people who try to go in there and make changes. So first there was the nuns who were trying to get Exxon to get out of South Africa. And they went in there and they gave their whole talk and all the stockholders looked at their light bear from a different point. You know? And I looked at them like that, but you know, they were nuns whatever. And then I went and I talked and they looked at me too like I was from a different planet. What was I doing there you know? And then after I sat down this guy stood up, and he didn't have a resolution, but he was a priest and he was from El Salvador and he stood up, and he said I've been living in Latin America for the past 10 years. And the people there asked me a question, which I have to ask you, they asked me to ask you. And those people there, they want to know if there is a direct relationship between their poverty and your wealth. That's all the guy said. And then he went and he sat down. Everybody looked puzzled like some of you look, but that is the crux of the problem, is that we are very apt to talk about people's poverty and people with under development. But what we have to understand is that we are benefiting from that. And then it is because of the \"wealth\" that we live in, in this society that other people must live in poverty. And other people do not have what is rightfully their resources. That is what he was saying and I say it in more words, but that is essentially the same thing. Now the stories I told you, are historical stories. The problem is, is that, so long as Indians have land, and so long as Indians have natural resources, we seem to have the same problem with the United States and the multinational corporations as we had a hundred years ago. We'll talk about it today Indian people are on approximately 4% of our original land, and that's where we live today those are Indian reservations inside that, like I said, on White Earth, there's a lot of non-Indians who live there inside our reservations themselves. But aside from that, in Western reservations today, about half of the uranium resources in the United States, a third of what's called low sulfur coal, and a great deal of natural gas and other resources are inside those reservations. And so what that means in an era of energy panic in this continent, whether it is because of OPEC oil prices or whatever it is. Is it our land and our resources that are again under assault? And it is essentially the same process that has been going on for a hundred years. By the mid seventies, four out of 10 of the largest coal strip mines in the country were on Indian reservations. Indians were the number five producers of uranium in the world. You know, beating even South Africa and Australia, these other countries. And Indian reservations were becoming, you know, Indian reservations that had natural resources were, were quickly becoming the sources of a lot of raw materials that were going back to urban areas and urban centers. For those of you that know something about Navajo reservation, that is a prime example of those conditions. I used to work down there in 1978 to about 1980. At that time, there was 42 operating uranium mines. Within the area of the Navajo reservation in or adjacent to it, 10 uranium mills, five coal-fired power plants, and four coal strip mines on the reservation or right adjacent to it. What you had was essentially an energy column for the United States. Navajo households did not have electricity. 85% of the Navajo people did not have electricity in their house, but everybody in Los Angeles and Las Vegas and Albuquerque and in Tucson was using Navajo resources and their lights were basically being turned on by Navajo coal fire power plants. That situation is probably the worst situation. Now you can look at that and in theory, I mean, what the government thought was that, well the Indians can make just a lot of money off of that and they'll do well. But in practice when Indian tribes or when \"third world countries\" have negotiated with multinational corporations, the balance is not towards those people. What happened was that Navajo coal was going off at 15 cents a ton. What it was done for $20 a ton at the market. Navajo Uranium was going on for 60 cents a pound, when it was worth $40 a pound on the market. So in essence, you had for a nominal price, a very small price. Someone was essentially ripping off the Navajo resources for someone else. And in the meantime, the long-term environment of impact and social impact of that kind of \"development\" is instead something which stays with the Navajos and does not go with the multi-nationals. Whether it is Carenage or Exxon or Mobil oil, it stays there in the community. This is the kind of, I mean this is the structure of the American economy. It is a center, the rural areas produced for the cities and the reservations, those who have the resources to produce for urban areas that do not have the resources. The effect is that, Los Alamos scientific labs said in 1978 that radiation from uranium mining was so bad in areas and could not be cleaned up and cancer deaths were mounting, because they proposed to \"zone the land\" into uranium mining and milling districts. So as to forbid human habitation. That is official proposal of Los Alamos scientific labs. In other areas, you know, I don't need to tell you all the statistics on, on elevated cancer levels and work defects that happen in communities that are full of uranium mining. But that is what happens when you mine the uranium. Uranium causes cancer and that, and there's so much radiation that's released at that. It's like 10 times the impact of anything else because it's, it's all there on the ground. A perfect example is, is that in those uranium mines, they didn't even have ventilation shafts in them, and the miners were down there working in total dust in, you know, in dust and they're drinking water from the bottom of the mines. Majority of those uranium miners ended up with lung cancer when they got out of the mines. And now because of the union struggling by the mid, late seventies, they put in ventilation shafts in the uranium mines. That's so good it's settled that's really good. Now the miners would be okay but where does a ventilation shaft go? It goes right into the community because it's still located there. So what they were doing was blowing radon gas, into villages adjacent to uranium mines. And so you had essentially the same impact being spread to a larger area. They called the Western States where this uranium and coal strip mining in 1973, the National Academy of Sciences called it \"A national sacrifice area\" and voted that this, you know, recommended that this kind of mining should take place. And they should just write off reclamation and write off clean it up because it wasn't worth it. The problem is, is that Indian people lived there. And for Indian people there was no such concept of moving away, or going to a different country, or moving to a different place because that is the land that they always lived on that's where our old people are buried. We struggled a long time to try to stop uranium mining in the Southwest. And by 1982, a lot of those mines closed down. A lot of us felt pretty good about it. What the problem was is that, basically we closed down the mines in one area, but because the system remains the same, they had to open them up someplace else. And what happened was in 1982 Canadian uranium production jumped 25% and Canada became the largest producer in the world. And the communities where that uranium is produced, I live in Canada both halftime and Canada is like the Amazon, the roads run North South. And then the North is where the resources are, and in the South is where the people are. They mine in the North and they haul the resources South. There's no crossroads. It's like, it's called a staples economy. And in the North is where the Indians live. So what they did is they opened up the mines, but just moved the mines from one Indian community to another Indian community. And essentially the impact is the same it won't be over the long-term. Now uranium is just a microcosm of the issue and I bring that out, because I spend a lot of time thinking and working about that. And here now is the era we talk about the nuclear freeze and nuclear proliferation, but what people, what Americans are, what people think about, is a lot of times, 95% of the time, we're trying to think about the symptoms of the problem instead of the problem itself. And so long as you are mining uranium, you are going to have radiation contamination. You could talk about stopping the weapons, but if you really want to stop radiation, you have to stop mining because so long as they bring it out of the ground and they will try to find a use for it. Whether it is a nuclear power plant or whether it is for a nuclear weapon. And that is something we have to look at because North America is where it comes from so we have a very heavy responsibility in it. No, no, I'm not supposed to give a big anti-nuclear talk here. But to me, it's all, you know, a part of the same thing in what we're looking at. And, when a system, when this happens in Indian community, not only in the theoretical sense are the resources lost to the community, but in the long-term you have the impact of you destroyed, or you can destroy the ability of that community to feed itself. When it's water becomes too contaminated, or when it's land becomes too contaminated. And then you force people from their own economy, once again, into the brink of poverty or out to the, you know, into urban areas or onto the edge of a dominant society. And it is because of that, that system, which systemically continues in the United States, that we continue to have Indian populations and Indian communities being essentially dispossessed of wealth and land because of the way the system runs in the United States itself. Now well, what does the government do about this? This is like a big joke. I will tell you, you know, and maybe that is really going to be serious about this what the government does. What I have to say that from my perspective, if you start from that standpoint, what I'm trying to explain to you, then you see that policies become irrelevant so long as the basic policy continues to be the same. It's like a, I was talking to someone before I came in here. It's like sometimes someone will come up and they'll say, there's this story about this white guy who comes to try to help the community guys must really hype these white people up, I don't, that's not true, but anyway, you know, it's kind of fun for jokes. Anyway, this white guy comes up to this Indian, right? And he says, Oh, I'd really like to help your people a lot. Want to help your people out? You know, is there anything I can do? And this guy keeps talking to this Indian, he's talking to him and he's telling him, you don't really want to help you out Indian, in the meantime, the white guy is standing on the Indians foot, you know, this whole time. And it's, that's what it's like. It's like, well, I'd really like to help you, but you know, they're standing on their foot, you know, the whole time. And that's what government policy is like towards Indian people. And that is generally what the problem is like, because you cannot help someone when you're standing on their foot. It's not very helpful at all in the first place. All right, so within that context, let me try to talk a little bit about how the government approaches this. First of all, the government approaches Indian, the Indian issue from a very, a fragmented, it is the best way to describe it, policy. The first thing which I think I've made clear to you is that in general, government Indian policy starts out on the wrong foot because it says, you Indians don't have economy and don't have a way of life and we're going to help you. So from the first standpoint, it's wrong from our perspective, because it is, it is set from essentially a racist viewpoint that the government knows best. Now, within that context, the policy itself comes to be, you know, first you got isolation, extermination, annihilation, and then he got assimilation, relocation, termination, and now we've got self-determination, you know, it's like each generation it changes and you have a new policy on how you approach Indian issues. They wanted to isolate us first they thought we'll let those Indians stay out there they'll be okay. Then they said, no, they ain't make it out there. So in like 1880, they did this thing called the general allotment act. And that was they wanted to turn Indians in a farmers. So they said, okay, you're going to divide those reservations up and everybody take 88 crews and you each get a plow and a mule, and you guys each turn into a farmer. And that was like the government saying, well, you Indians can grow up and be farmers. The consequence of allotment was that two thirds of all Indian land was lost from reservations themselves and changed into essentially white lands. So that policy costs Indian people two thirds of our net. The next policy was, relocation. It's one of the big policies at White Earth after we lost most of our land because it was taken illegally, then the government said, oh, better just wipe that off. We'll just assimilate them into the city. So they gave everybody one way bus tickets into the cities. And that was the policy between like the thirties and working in industries. And then into the fifties was relocating Indian people. And that was the economic, formal economic development policy for Indian people, was to relocate them and make them into good, good Americans, and that would still become part of it. And what does that do to an Indian community? First thing it does is that some people might make a little money. You know, maybe they'll make some money in the city or working here being an arc welder or whatever they get to do, but the community itself loses those individuals as a source of wealth. So what you have is like what they call in third world countries, the brain drain. You have people being shipped out who are your future, and your community loses your future. And your community in itself becomes less wealthy in terms of a team and resources. That's an example of that kind of policy. And then the next generations was the, well essentially two generations in the make work era. You know, Indians continue to be viewed as poor, reservations continued to be viewed as underdeveloped and under-developing and the government solution was to begin to make jobs on the reservation. So various programs are brought in to create employment opportunities on the reservations. There's a lot of impacts of that in reservation communities. Some of the impact was is that in some communities, they had cash all of a sudden. Maybe that may sound kind of strange to you, but in a lot of communities there wasn't really a cash economy before then, people operated a lot more in a bartering trade economy. Another impact was that economies became dependent on government programs and on government. Like today what they say, American Indian policy review commission and other groups have said that like 80% of all jobs on the reservation are government jobs. And the whole economy becomes jaded by being controlled by the government. And so now you have a situation where instead of having your own economy, what was left of your own economy, whether it was trapping and hunting or wild rice harvesting, or salmon, different things like that, what you have now is, uh, the government comes in and this, makes this your new economy and that changes the structure of it. And then when you have Reagan or whoever it is who comes in and they cut back all those programs, it puts your people back in probably a worse position than they were in before. Because their economy has been changed and the structure of it has been changed. As I said today at White Earth. I mean, in the thirties, when we had the WPA, you know, what those programs were called, Roosevelt administration programs, we had like 75% employment. And today, because we aren't in a WPA era, we have 75% unemployment. You know, that is what happens to your economy when you're at the whim of federal programs. So what I'm saying is that they make us dependent and they, their control over your economy and your structure changes. The final policies which I've seen, and they are the new policies of the Reagan administration is again the industrial zone policy. Again this is viewed as, you know, bringing private enterprise back to the reservations, better diversify those economies get a lot more new jobs. In the sixties they had this program, and uh, there was like 200 industrial projects on Indian reservations, but in by the 1970s all but four had closed down, they didn't work for one reason or another. The company worked there so long as a tax breaks were good. And they pulled out after there was any problems. And essentially that is the same kind of thing we're looking at today. Although the new program is trying to get Indian tribes to get defense contracts because it's \"a stable economy\" or a free enterprise, you know, to land big businesses in there. Again, you know, the impact of that is what's yet to be seen but in general, I think will be the same as it was in the sixties, which is that it change, it changes your economy to be not just dependent on the government now, but you're depending on the government and the big, multi-national. Now, it's easy, maybe you think it's easy for me to say that, but I guess it depends once again back to the issue which I raised before which is that you have to look at what is the quality of life. And if your quality of life is, is by income, maybe that is what you want, is to make jobs and to make work and to, and to make income, money coming to your community. But if you value clean water and clean air and, and a way of life, which is based on the land, which is what a lot of Indian communities still retain and still have, maybe that is a higher quality of life for you. And then that in a reservation is in itself a valid way to live, instead of having to be part of this program or that program. So in general, what I'd say is that the problem is, is that the programs are foreign, they come from someone else. The Reagan administration itself admits that one out of every $10 ends up in the Indians and that most of the programs are slated for a failing. I mean, if you look at it, even if they were trying to make a program that success today if the statistics says that one out of two Indian people is still in poverty, or one out of three Indian people is still in poverty, one out of two in reservations, then you have to say that their programs have themselves been failures for 30 years or 40 years so long as they've had those programs. Last thing what I'd like to talk about is um, now that I trashed everybody no I'm sorry, is what does that, you know, what is the alternative, and what does that mean? I think that, you know, the examples, I don't know if there, you know maybe you, you got to get really cynical like I am maybe, and then you think of them the same way, but I think that it makes challenges for both the Indian community and for the non-Indian community, in dealing with these issues. Well, I say that, you know, I'm talking about the native community in itself. I think that the conditions and the circumstances in the native community are indicative of rural America and are in fact indicative of the problems in the society. It is easy to say it as an Indian problem, but the essence of what I believe is that it is, it is a problem with the American way of life. And it is a problem with the American.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112066#t=0.0,2783.60816"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e The right of native American people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=5.49,6.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to our own land and resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=6.88,8.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is a very simple point","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=10.69,13.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it is a very clear point with us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=13.94,16.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because so long as this country continues","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=16.23,19.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to try to take what is ours,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=19.54,21.743"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it will force native communities into poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=23.39,28.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it takes a non-Indian people to make that decision","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=30.55,33.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to support us in our rights to our natural resources","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=34.93,38.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to our land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=40.09,41.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A second thing is that there are a lot of examples","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=50.47,54.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Indian communities trying to regain control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=57.42,59.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of our own communities and our own resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=60.583,62.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And a lot of that basis is from the 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else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=67.5,70.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the government tries to make Indians into export zones","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=70.67,73.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where we produce and then we sell to someplace else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=73.82,75.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get cash to bring back into our own economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=75.91,78.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What a lot of Indian 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needs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=82.28,84.842"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then we can sell what we have left","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=84.842,87.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that we need to begin to address our own needs 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economies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=102.08,104.143"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in our own case at wider, an example of that,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=105.91,110.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we said, I worked with this project called iQue,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=110.69,114.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which means a woman in our language,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=114.11,116.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and its bead** craftswomen who are producing crafts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=116.34,118.581"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and wild rice harvesters.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=118.581,121.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we said is that first of all,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=121.72,124.292"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they come in and train us every couple of years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=124.292,126.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for new government jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=126.53,127.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, this is job training programs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=127.7,129.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we have like 200 people who are trained as plumbers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=129.17,131.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and another 200 people trained as electricians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=131.78,133.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or whatever the program is of the year, you 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rice,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=192.554,195.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's worth between five and $10 a pound.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=195.43,197.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the value for that wild rice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=198.5,200.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's very expensive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=200.14,201.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what was happening on white earth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=202.8,204.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what is still happening to this day","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=204.19,205.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the world we're trying to change it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=205.74,207.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is that non-Indians come on the reservation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=208.56,210.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and buy the wild rice green for 50 cents a pound.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=210.84,213.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it leaves the reservation at 50 cents a pound.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=215.13,218.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And somebody else makes that between 50 cents","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=218.15,219.216"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and $5 a pound.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=219.216,221.473"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"someone someplace else","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=223.123,225.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because all that matters is making that benefit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=225.23,227.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so we said that we deserved that benefit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=229.69,231.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If it's going to be sold, we deserve","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=231.82,233.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we deserve the full price for our rice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=233.293,235.683"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now this is a very big issue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=236.78,238.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with us in a very big struggle because today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=238.02,241.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know what they sell in the stores here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=241.33,243.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, these guys got comfortable bans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=243.6,246.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's totally incredible what they are done with rice meal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=246.89,249.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They take it, they took it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=250.87,252.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they domesticated it and made it non shattered.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=252.05,254.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then they grew it in a rice Patty","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=254.76,256.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in California with a bunch of chemicals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=256.1,258.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they harvested it with a guy in a combine, right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=258.22,262.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who goes out there and he picks the rice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=262.21,263.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then they sell it as race, wild rice","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=263.72,266.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and these guys in the stores","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=266.29,267.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because of two Indians and accounting Pictet no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=267.4,271.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is, I mean, then not only are they taking you","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=272.67,275.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a ride for a lot of money, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=275.74,278.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we figured that they'd got, like, if you figure it out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=278.15,281.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they're getting like $18 a pound","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=281.99,285.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the wild rice that is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=285.24,286.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in that little uncle Ben's wild rice mix.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=286.26,289.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cause there was so little in that box, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=289.21,292.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're getting like $18, a confident rice.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=292.24,294.292"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You gotta take it everybody for a ride because it's not","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=294.292,295.662"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not wild rice anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=295.662,298.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We call it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=298.94,299.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what we call it it's the load is a big struggle we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=300.97,304.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because we've got to take on these guys","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=304.81,306.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like uncle bands and general foods and whoever else it is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=306.3,310.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, but it is the core of, of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=310.72,313.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of part of what needs to be changed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=313.42,315.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there are other examples","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=318.07,319.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of that in the native community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=319.34,321.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that those are examples where","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=321.43,323.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what we're saying is that our resources","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=323.78,327.227"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and our traditions are valid and that we don't","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=327.227,330.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"need someone to always tell us what is our economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=330.01,333.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to make our economy to someone else's economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=333.45,336.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's okay to be Indiana economy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=336.21,337.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that, that is good in itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=337.87,339.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, the last thing I'd say is that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=340.95,343.353"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what does that mean for the rest of her body?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=343.353,345.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And in our mind, in our mind","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=347.12,349.254"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's a lot of implications for rural America in general","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=349.254,354.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what I'm telling you, the circumstances, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=355.18,359.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"things is things aren't great in this country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=359.58,362.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I know you've heard lectures about it this week","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=362.72,365.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we tend to forget, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=365.02,367.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"3% of the world's water is fresh water.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=367.74,370.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Only 1% of that is drinkable.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=370.12,372.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In the meantime","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=372.32,373.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we've got 50,000 North American lakes that are impacted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=373.153,377.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by acid rain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=377.06,378.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've got 70,000 toxic chemicals that the genius","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=378.56,382.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of American science created.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=382.67,385.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have 2000 more that are created annually.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=385.25,388.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've got 77,000 toxic waste dumps that are reported","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=388.04,392.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the EPA.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=392.04,393.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've got some serious problems with living here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=395.01,399.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We got some serious problems in our environment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=399.01,401.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The West is becoming a certified, the Ogallala aquifer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=401.35,406.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know if that's under view.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=406.6,407.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it probably is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=407.68,409.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As we know, there's a lot of problems","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=409.29,410.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with contamination and lineage and a wall aquifer.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=410.59,414.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I'm saying things and we say, well","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=415.29,416.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it sounds like it's down on the reservations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=416.89,419.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The fact is that Americans","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=419.48,420.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are living way beyond their means.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=420.91,422.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is the reality of the situation for generations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=424.183,427.527"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This country has said go West young, man.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=429.15,432.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's always been a frontier or a new place to go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=432.37,435.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is generally the American state of mind.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=435.13,438.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what I'm saying is the West is a state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=438.07,440.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of mind and we have one out at the West","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=440.1,442.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're in a place now where we can't go anywhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=444.93,448.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I don't think you guys are going anywhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=448.91,451.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it is time to start learning to live here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=452.07,454.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in this conduit, instead of assuming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=454.7,457.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that somebody is going to fix it for us next generation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=457.28,460.283"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a saying that says that this is a system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=465.871,470.871"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of a society, which is based on conquest, not on survival.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=476.86,481.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is what","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=486.71,487.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as people who live here, we need to change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=487.77,490.903"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Americans consume a third","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=492.31,493.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the natural resources in this world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=493.85,495.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The price, not only native people are paying","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=496.91,500.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but we will pay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=500.89,501.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we are paying now","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=501.99,503.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with elevated cancer deaths and more to come.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=503.73,506.153"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what is this example that I'm giving you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=507.08,510.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm saying, I would say that the model","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=510.8,513.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for our communities is a valid model in itself, but that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=513.39,518.037"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that in a broader context, that also has a meaning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=519.25,522.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for other communities that indigenous world view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=522.29,527.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the economy says that you take only what you need.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=528.16,533.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You don't take more than that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=535.46,536.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that there's something to be learned in that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=538.13,540.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or is that pre Indian is that Greek Indian Mahatma down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=548.39,553.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He said, the world can provide for every man's need","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=558.12,559.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but not every man's greed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=559.63,561.023"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And finally, I think that there's a, you know what","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=565.72,570.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not a question in the end of native American poverty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=571.751,574.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a question of illness of this country and all of us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=574.43,577.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think we need to learn something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=583.41,586.319"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from what the Iroquois say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=586.319,588.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When they say that when you make a decision today","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=588.23,591.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you must weigh the consequences","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=591.14,593.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the seventh generation from that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=593.13,595.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that if we do that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=599.79,600.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we will live entirely differently.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=600.973,603.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's all I have to say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=605.63,606.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you for your time.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=606.7,607.986"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=607.986,610.986"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You have to stay here for stick questions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=627.991,631.491"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. But you guys just shy then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=636.022,636.855"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, there was a board one pull","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=639.41,640.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's tricky many ways.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=653.06,655.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, it depends on the case.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=659.32,661.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Like at whiter Indian lands are supposed to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=661.23,664.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"be federal trust, Landers and protected.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=664.12,666.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so for example, you can't tax the post office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=666.08,669.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you aren't supposed to be able to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=669.6,670.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"tax the Indian a lot much, but the States being greedy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=670.55,674.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like they are tax Indian allotments as often as they can.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=674.5,678.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And when Indians don't pay the taxes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=678.77,680.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they confiscate them for taxes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=680.18,683.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That is an example on an individual level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=683.18,685.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at a larger level","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=685.96,686.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have federal land transfers, acts of Congress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=686.91,690.133"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you have things where, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=691.12,694.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're reading a fierce till recently","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=694.03,696.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and in some cases to this point gave","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=696.86,698.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out or Coke gave out 99 year leases on lands.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=698.87,703.293"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so in effect those, the use","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=704.37,706.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of those lands is lost to the Indian community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=706.18,709.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so somebody would set","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=709.13,710.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up whether it's a mining operation or, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=710.08,712.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whatever it is along those lines","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=712.45,714.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like Peabody coal's Lisa's on that whole reservation or","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=714.41,716.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for as long as the war is producing and payable quantities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=716.66,720.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So as long as there's anything there, they could stay there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=720.48,722.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=722.93,723.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that is, you know, those like gray areas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=723.85,727.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a lot of different ways that it's taken","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=727.56,729.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in some, you know, there's annexations in South Dakota.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=729.72,734.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think it's Bennett County","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=734.96,736.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or is it what's what County is that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=736.02,737.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The annex like a quarter of Rosebud reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=737.41,741.123"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's very common practice, you know, in here in Iowa.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=742.41,747.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, I don't know all the circumstances in Iowa","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=747.26,749.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but you know, in areas right next to Indian reservations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=749.77,754.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like around whiter people, don't like Indians.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=754.0,755.909"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, they don't like Indians at all.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=755.909,759.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When they spend a lot of time trying to figure","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=759.77,761.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out how to disestablish our reservation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=761.5,764.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's laws proposed in Congress right now to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=764.2,766.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"terminate treaties there's groups in America that are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=766.12,769.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"organized called the protect American rights and resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=769.58,773.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what they're called.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=773.75,774.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And their sole objective is not to protect American rights","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=774.83,777.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and resources.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=777.08,778.332"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Their sole objective is to aggregate Indian treaty rights","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=778.332,779.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and stop Indians from hunting and fishing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=779.99,783.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're in Wisconsin is their stronghold, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=783.07,785.937"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is like, you know, your average American.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=785.937,789.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it is like a general sentiment.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=793.157,795.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And, and in some cases, a specific effort, how it is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=795.82,800.697"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"does that answer okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=805.026,806.126"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's different in different cases, but Navajo reservation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=825.39,827.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for instance, what they did is they went","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=827.9,830.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"down in the fifties and they said, do you see Navajos?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=830.83,833.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You need some jobs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=833.12,834.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You got a lot of uranium 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Kara","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=859.09,861.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you started mining in mind from 52 to 82.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=862.96,865.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they closed up in the new 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contamination.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=869.5,874.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So goddess hall Indians have a very distinct position","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=874.17,879.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in law as compared to non-Indians because we had that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=880.83,884.461"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like you have the constitution and we have our treaties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=884.461,888.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And while the government considers us to be 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million.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=907.9,910.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like the cheapest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=911.58,912.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the biggest real estate dealing 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cases","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=924.86,928.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I know on the chip walk case or in our case","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=928.16,930.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we said, you guys can use the land just 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land.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=950.61,954.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so Indian tribe after Indian tribe went","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=954.35,956.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into the Indian claims commission","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=956.31,958.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and got quote compensation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=958.15,959.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what $106 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place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=986.09,987.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cause it should have been in a common mechanism.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=987.61,990.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They get to make up all the rules","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=990.04,991.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they get to print the money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=991.35,992.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they get to set the whole thing up.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=992.81,995.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there's a variety of mechanisms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=995.01,998.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But the essence is that, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=998.09,1000.413"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it continues to be a policy that is so long as we got land","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1003.48,1007.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there would be trying to get it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1010.45,1012.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, that's just how, that's just how it is.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1013.352,1015.147"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's what I think.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1015.147,1016.443"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's why no","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1017.8,1020.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's why it is why it is what they mean.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1022.614,1023.447"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyways, the sky here is kind of like this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1025.57,1028.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1044.47,1045.303"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's asking me if they discovered you weren't even","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1046.2,1049.187"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in black Hills and also about this bill, bill Bradley spill","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1049.187,1052.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Senator Bradley from New Jersey","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1052.62,1054.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think to return the black house to listen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1055.652,1057.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, I'm not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1057.28,1059.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'll tell you what I know about it, which is probably more","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1059.4,1062.276"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than you, but I'm not an expert on it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1062.276,1063.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. So they did in fact, discover uranium around the core","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1063.21,1068.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the black Hills, but the way the economy works.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1068.0,1071.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So maybe uranium in Canada is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1071.43,1072.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like 30 times easier to get out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1072.97,1075.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they just moved to Canada instead","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1075.95,1077.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of mining in the black Hills, aside from the fact that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1077.48,1080.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of course we worked real hard to try to keep them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1080.65,1082.362"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of their house.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1082.362,1083.945"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But you know, the thing about uranium","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1085.63,1088.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or natural resources is that once they know what's there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1088.86,1092.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it may not be this year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1092.41,1093.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It may not be next year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1093.32,1094.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but one year they will try to get it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1094.66,1096.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the economy so long as it's so long","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1096.51,1099.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as we demand uranium","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1101.703,1103.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for so long as the system demands natural resources","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1103.41,1104.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the way it does one day, they're going to have to use it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1104.997,1106.363"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that is why there's always a conflict over it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1110.085,1112.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now there is proposals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1112.06,1113.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Washington to return the black Hills.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1113.31,1116.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In part, I think it's the, the publicly held areas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1116.71,1121.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the black Hills to the Lakota people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1121.32,1123.603"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is what the Bradley bill is a boat.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1125.857,1127.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a lot of opposition in South Dakota from it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1127.32,1130.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there's a lot of support","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1130.25,1131.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in different branches of Congress because of Lakota saving.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1131.36,1134.089"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They never did accept that settlement.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1134.089,1137.714"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They say that it wasn't for sale.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1137.714,1138.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So that was what the bill is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1140.827,1141.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is to return to public areas there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1141.85,1143.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The problem you get into is that there's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1143.81,1146.119"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like churches and everybody resorts and things like that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1146.119,1149.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And summer homes and the black Hills are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1149.22,1150.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in these other areas that people get all afraid","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1150.81,1152.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they're going to lose their land","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1152.65,1155.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it's so it's easiest.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1155.15,1158.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the most expedient solution is to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1158.24,1160.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"return federal property.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1160.05,1161.522"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I don't know exactly how far the bill is in Congress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1161.522,1163.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So at this point in time, I think it's proposed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1163.93,1166.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but I think it doesn't have a lot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1166.12,1167.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of support because of South Dakota.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1167.38,1169.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Doesn't support it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1169.31,1170.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Yeah. When you're talking about poverty, you seem to add a","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1176.4,1181.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a government pullout in a sense","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1181.91,1184.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that how far are you willing to go remit government pull up?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1184.9,1189.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you want a total, a total right to self-government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1189.01,1194.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm not saying that you shouldn't have it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1194.51,1196.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or do you want some of the programs you still want?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1196.49,1199.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"DIA, what do you think would be the solution","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1199.24,1202.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the problems that the government is creating for you?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1202.36,1206.163"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, first, you know, like I'm saying, I can talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1208.72,1210.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in general terms about the structural nature of the problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1210.67,1214.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I like I have in essence","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1214.72,1216.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"stand by that the problem is, is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1216.55,1218.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I can't say for the Meskwaki these or the Winnebagos","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1219.779,1222.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how the affairs of their nation should be conducted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1222.14,1224.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"each community has to decide","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1224.79,1226.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for itself what is what they are most comfortable","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1226.75,1230.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with and what they can live with.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1230.47,1232.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Because that is the essence of, of being Indian people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1232.2,1234.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not like there's one Indian nation, right?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1234.88,1236.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's many different Indian communities.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1236.93,1239.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it has to happen at that level.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1241.063,1242.763"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In general though, I think that that don't mistake me","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1243.96,1248.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my personal opinion, federal transfer payments","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1249.049,1254.049"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all the things, which the government programs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1255.79,1258.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the big favor they do us on the reservations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1258.43,1260.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, you have to look at it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1260.75,1262.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We never, they never gave us anything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1262.66,1264.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We granted them certain rights.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1264.32,1267.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you see what I'm saying under law","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1267.29,1268.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even we granted them rights","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1268.93,1270.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is some kind of renumeration for those rights.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1270.68,1273.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's like rent, you know?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1273.68,1276.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's not like I don't, I feel","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1277.697,1279.781"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like in perpetuity so long as someone is using our land","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1279.781,1282.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we are owed a parody or a share of that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1284.12,1286.853"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I, you know, I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1289.176,1290.009"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that that is generally the point, but the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1290.009,1291.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what the question remains is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1291.52,1293.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the government itself cannot manage its","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1293.1,1295.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"own affairs and it certainly can't manage ours.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1295.53,1298.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it needs to be, you know, us","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1298.64,1300.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we have to be recognized as having that right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1300.82,1303.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And allow to manage our own affairs in our own way.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1303.42,1305.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Like I said, she can handle her own affairs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1306.86,1309.203"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Like thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1310.94,1312.053"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think she's getting the cane.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1313.667,1314.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have time for one more question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1316.5,1318.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyway,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1318.12,1318.953"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"stay here for this hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1321.529,1322.679"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e What do you feel about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1326.681,1328.681"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, that's a good thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1331.904,1332.737"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just read an article on this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1332.737,1333.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Oh, he said, what do I think about using Indian names","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1342.07,1345.965"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for sports teams and things like that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1345.965,1348.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, it's, like I said","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1348.29,1349.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"different people say different things, but I think that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1349.85,1354.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I think that Indians are trivialized to this country","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1354.59,1358.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we continue to be trivialized to this country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1358.95,1361.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think that as sports sit we're objectified","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1361.13,1364.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as sports things, whether it's, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1364.03,1366.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the four years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1367.074,1368.179"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the warriors or whatever it is, it's trivialized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1368.179,1369.152"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it makes Indians into stereotype images","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1369.152,1372.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what we are in some somebody's mind, a cartoon mind.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1372.5,1376.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it further augments the problem and itself.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1376.95,1381.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And you know, I also don't think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1384.108,1384.941"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that people should dress their kids","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1384.941,1385.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"up as Indian on Halloween.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1385.82,1387.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I find it offensive, you know, although I don't go","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1387.67,1390.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and turn away when they come to my door, dressed up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1390.17,1391.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as Indians there's considered enough.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1391.98,1393.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think that it's like, it makes it like","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1393.75,1396.282"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there's one kind of Indian.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1396.282,1397.115"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Here's what an Indian looks like.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1397.115,1398.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And it doesn't teach people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1398.17,1399.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It cheats people out of really what are Indian people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1399.32,1402.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1402.7,1403.533"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if we where people say, there's always the argument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1403.533,1406.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that people say, well, what about the Vikings or something","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1406.81,1411.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, or what about other football teams that are named","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1411.09,1413.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like, things like that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1413.99,1415.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Cause that's the same, but it isn't the same because they're","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1415.74,1418.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in a totally different position in society than we are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1418.06,1421.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And we're in a position where, you know, we're, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1421.29,1424.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where racism with perpetrated against us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1424.87,1427.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so it's different than being, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1427.83,1429.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can say there's racism against biking's, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1429.5,1432.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, there isn't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1432.49,1434.343"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so, you know, that's why, so I'm opposed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1435.38,1438.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to those kinds of things and that's why not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1438.89,1440.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But I think he got to educate people about that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1440.34,1442.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and keep that up because it's not a conscious thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1442.73,1444.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"People are so used to trivializing it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1444.93,1448.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or trivializing native people that, you know","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1448.12,1450.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's like, well, it's okay now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1450.12,1451.713"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1454.282,1455.115"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We do have a reception right after this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1456.87,1459.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had this Sloss house unsa spiciness reception","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1459.3,1463.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"419, you will have a chance to speak with her then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=1463.67,1466.393"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25081/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/081/original/AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_b.vtt?1620062469","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/025/081/original/AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_b.vtt?1620062469"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25082","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203739_A_Heritage_at_Risk_Native_Americans_and_Poverty_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067/transcript/25082/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- The right of native American people to our own land and resources. It is a very simple point but it is a very clear point with us because so long as this country continues to try to take what is ours, it will force native communities into poverty. And it takes a non-Indian people to make that decision and to support us in our rights to our natural resources and to our land. A second thing is that there are a lot of examples of Indian communities trying to regain control of our own communities and our own resources. And a lot of that basis is from the standpoint of inward-looking development instead of always trying to produce for someone else or the government tries to make Indians into export zones where we produce and then we sell to someplace else to get cash to bring back into our own economy. What a lot of Indian communities or some Indian communities are saying is that we should produce for our own needs and then we can sell what we have left and that we need to begin to address our own needs first and capture the value of our resources here on the reservation. It's a simple concept, but it is a very big difference. Inward-looking development, as opposed to outward-looking development in terms of reservation economies. And in our own case at wider, an example of that, as we said, I worked with this project called iQue, which means a woman in our language, and its bead** craftswomen who are producing crafts and wild rice harvesters. And what we said is that first of all, they come in and train us every couple of years for new government jobs. You know, this is job training programs. So we have like 200 people who are trained as plumbers and another 200 people trained as electricians or whatever the program is of the year, you know. And those jobs don't exist. And those jobs exist for a short while and they disappear or they don't exist at all. And so it becomes kind of a useless exercise. And what we decided was that we were skilled in our own way and in our own traditions. And that those themselves were valid and that we should be getting the true value for our resources instead of them leaving the reservation so cheap. And the two examples are crafts, where we have excellent artisans on our reservation and we deserve the true value for our craft. Nobody else makes them like us. That's all we sought to market them. And the second thing was our wild rice which is our easier example to use because what you can say is that wild rice or minomen as we call it, in the store, if it is native wild rice, it's worth between five and $10 a pound. That is the value for that wild rice. It's very expensive. But what was happening on white earth and what is still happening to this day on the world we're trying to change it is that non-Indians come on the reservation and buy the wild rice green for 50 cents a pound. So it leaves the reservation at 50 cents a pound. And somebody else makes that between 50 cents and $5 a pound. someone someplace else because all that matters is making that benefit. And so we said that we deserved that benefit. If it's going to be sold, we deserve we deserve the full price for our rice. Now this is a very big issue with us in a very big struggle because today I don't know what they sell in the stores here but you know, these guys got comfortable bans. It's totally incredible what they are done with rice meal. They take it, they took it and they domesticated it and made it non shattered. And then they grew it in a rice Patty in California with a bunch of chemicals and they harvested it with a guy in a combine, right. Who goes out there and he picks the rice and then they sell it as race, wild rice and these guys in the stores because of two Indians and accounting Pictet no. And that is, I mean, then not only are they taking you for a ride for a lot of money, you know we figured that they'd got, like, if you figure it out then they're getting like $18 a pound for the wild rice that is in that little uncle Ben's wild rice mix. Cause there was so little in that box, you know they're getting like $18, a confident rice. You gotta take it everybody for a ride because it's not it's not wild rice anymore. We call it. So what we call it it's the load is a big struggle we have because we've got to take on these guys like uncle bands and general foods and whoever else it is you know, but it is the core of, of of part of what needs to be changed. And there are other examples of that in the native community. And I think that those are examples where what we're saying is that our resources and our traditions are valid and that we don't need someone to always tell us what is our economy and to make our economy to someone else's economy but it's okay to be Indiana economy. And that, that is good in itself. No, the last thing I'd say is that what does that mean for the rest of her body? And in our mind, in our mind there's a lot of implications for rural America in general what I'm telling you, the circumstances, you know things is things aren't great in this country. I know you've heard lectures about it this week but we tend to forget, you know 3% of the world's water is fresh water. Only 1% of that is drinkable. In the meantime we've got 50,000 North American lakes that are impacted by acid rain. We've got 70,000 toxic chemicals that the genius of American science created. We have 2000 more that are created annually. We've got 77,000 toxic waste dumps that are reported to the EPA. We've got some serious problems with living here. We got some serious problems in our environment. The West is becoming a certified, the Ogallala aquifer. I don't know if that's under view. I think it probably is. As we know, there's a lot of problems with contamination and lineage and a wall aquifer. So I'm saying things and we say, well it sounds like it's down on the reservations. The fact is that Americans are living way beyond their means. That is the reality of the situation for generations. This country has said go West young, man. There's always been a frontier or a new place to go. And that is generally the American state of mind. And what I'm saying is the West is a state of mind and we have one out at the West we're in a place now where we can't go anywhere. And I don't think you guys are going anywhere. And it is time to start learning to live here in this conduit, instead of assuming that somebody is going to fix it for us next generation. There's a saying that says that this is a system of a society, which is based on conquest, not on survival. And that is what as people who live here, we need to change. Americans consume a third of the natural resources in this world. The price, not only native people are paying but we will pay. And we are paying now with elevated cancer deaths and more to come. So what is this example that I'm giving you? I'm saying, I would say that the model for our communities is a valid model in itself, but that that in a broader context, that also has a meaning for other communities that indigenous world view of the economy says that you take only what you need. You don't take more than that. And I think that there's something to be learned in that or is that pre Indian is that Greek Indian Mahatma down. He said, the world can provide for every man's need but not every man's greed. And finally, I think that there's a, you know what it's not a question in the end of native American poverty. It's a question of illness of this country and all of us. I think we need to learn something from what the Iroquois say. When they say that when you make a decision today you must weigh the consequences on the seventh generation from that. And I think that if we do that that we will live entirely differently. That's all I have to say. Thank you for your time. You have to stay here for stick questions. Okay. But you guys just shy then. Oh, there was a board one pull it's tricky many ways. Well, it depends on the case. Like at whiter Indian lands are supposed to be federal trust, Landers and protected. And so for example, you can't tax the post office and you aren't supposed to be able to tax the Indian a lot much, but the States being greedy like they are tax Indian allotments as often as they can. And when Indians don't pay the taxes they confiscate them for taxes. That is an example on an individual level at a larger level you have federal land transfers, acts of Congress. And you have things where, you know if you're reading a fierce till recently and in some cases to this point gave out or Coke gave out 99 year leases on lands. And so in effect those, the use of those lands is lost to the Indian community. And so somebody would set up whether it's a mining operation or, you know whatever it is along those lines like Peabody coal's Lisa's on that whole reservation or for as long as the war is producing and payable quantities. So as long as there's anything there, they could stay there. You know? So that is, you know, those like gray areas. There's a lot of different ways that it's taken in some, you know, there's annexations in South Dakota. I think it's Bennett County or is it what's what County is that? The annex like a quarter of Rosebud reservation. It's very common practice, you know, in here in Iowa. I mean, I don't know all the circumstances in Iowa but you know, in areas right next to Indian reservations like around whiter people, don't like Indians. You know, they don't like Indians at all. When they spend a lot of time trying to figure out how to disestablish our reservation. There's laws proposed in Congress right now to terminate treaties there's groups in America that are organized called the protect American rights and resources. That's what they're called. And their sole objective is not to protect American rights and resources. Their sole objective is to aggregate Indian treaty rights and stop Indians from hunting and fishing. They're in Wisconsin is their stronghold, you know and this is like, you know, your average American. And so it is like a general sentiment. And, and in some cases, a specific effort, how it is does that answer okay. It's different in different cases, but Navajo reservation for instance, what they did is they went down in the fifties and they said, do you see Navajos? You need some jobs. You got a lot of uranium here. So the BIA negotiated leases because Indians were supposed to be, as I said trust responsibility under the federal government, right? So secretary of interior has legal authority over a lot of Indian lands and resources. They negotiated the leases on behalf of trucks. That's when the negotiate, these really jaded in essentially leases with, with a corporation like Kermani is who these were with her, you know? So they started with, and then Kara you started mining in mind from 52 to 82. And they closed up in the new dock because they ran out of uranium and they were faced with like massive losses because of the radiation contamination. So goddess hall Indians have a very distinct position in law as compared to non-Indians because we had that like you have the constitution and we have our treaties. And while the government considers us to be citizens of the United States are in fact dual citizens we're citizens of our own nations and our own community does. And as such, we have, you know, the government has a very different setup of relations with us. A second thing that government does which is probably, you know, they say that they bought the United States for $800 million. It's like the cheapest and the biggest real estate dealing history. I mean either $800 million. And that was through the Indian claims commission. What they did is that they negotiate these treaties with tribes and, you know, like I can't speak for all cases but I know on the chip walk case or in our case and we said, you guys can use the land just fine. You can use it, but there was never a concept that somebody else it would not be. We wouldn't be able to be there anymore. So we made a treaty and then the government didn't honor their part of the tree. But 70 years later, they came back and said, you can Sue us. But they said, all you can do as soon as as soon as for money, we won't ever give you back that land. And so Indian tribe after Indian tribe went into the Indian claims commission and got quote compensation. That's what $106 million for the black Hills offer came on it. And then the government paid them and they said we've terminated Aboriginal title to these lands. And they said that we bought it now. And that whole process was entirely illegal under the law because it's like, you know, it's like you make a deal with someone and make a treaty with someone. And then they drag you into their system to, you know which is not the legal mechanism for it. It was a violation in the first place. Cause it should have been in a common mechanism. They get to make up all the rules and they get to print the money and they get to set the whole thing up. So there's a variety of mechanisms. But the essence is that, you know it continues to be a policy that is so long as we got land there would be trying to get it. You know, that's just how, that's just how it is. That's what I think. And that's why no that's why it is why it is what they mean. Anyways, the sky here is kind of like this Oh, okay. He's asking me if they discovered you weren't even in black Hills and also about this bill, bill Bradley spill Senator Bradley from New Jersey I think to return the black house to listen. No, I'm not. I'll tell you what I know about it, which is probably more than you, but I'm not an expert on it. Okay. So they did in fact, discover uranium around the core of the black Hills, but the way the economy works. So maybe uranium in Canada is like 30 times easier to get out. So they just moved to Canada instead of mining in the black Hills, aside from the fact that of course we worked real hard to try to keep them out of their house. But you know, the thing about uranium or natural resources is that once they know what's there it may not be this year. It may not be next year but one year they will try to get it because the economy so long as it's so long as we demand uranium for so long as the system demands natural resources the way it does one day, they're going to have to use it. So that is why there's always a conflict over it. Now there is proposals in Washington to return the black Hills. In part, I think it's the, the publicly held areas of the black Hills to the Lakota people. And that is what the Bradley bill is a boat. There's a lot of opposition in South Dakota from it but there's a lot of support in different branches of Congress because of Lakota saving. They never did accept that settlement. They say that it wasn't for sale. So that was what the bill is is to return to public areas there. The problem you get into is that there's like churches and everybody resorts and things like that. And summer homes and the black Hills are in these other areas that people get all afraid that they're going to lose their land but it's so it's easiest. And the most expedient solution is to return federal property. I don't know exactly how far the bill is in Congress. So at this point in time, I think it's proposed but I think it doesn't have a lot of support because of South Dakota. Doesn't support it.\r\n\r\n- Yeah. When you're talking about poverty, you seem to add a a government pullout in a sense that how far are you willing to go remit government pull up? Do you want a total, a total right to self-government and I'm not saying that you shouldn't have it or do you want some of the programs you still want? DIA, what do you think would be the solution to the problems that the government is creating for you?\r\n\r\n- Well, first, you know, like I'm saying, I can talk in general terms about the structural nature of the problem. And I like I have in essence stand by that the problem is, is that I can't say for the Meskwaki these or the Winnebagos how the affairs of their nation should be conducted each community has to decide for itself what is what they are most comfortable with and what they can live with. Because that is the essence of, of being Indian people. It's not like there's one Indian nation, right? There's many different Indian communities. So it has to happen at that level. In general though, I think that that don't mistake me in my personal opinion, federal transfer payments all the things, which the government programs the big favor they do us on the reservations. I mean, you have to look at it. We never, they never gave us anything. We granted them certain rights. If you see what I'm saying under law even we granted them rights and this is some kind of renumeration for those rights. It's like rent, you know? So it's not like I don't, I feel like in perpetuity so long as someone is using our land we are owed a parody or a share of that. And I, you know, I think that that is generally the point, but the what the question remains is that the government itself cannot manage its own affairs and it certainly can't manage ours. And so it needs to be, you know, us we have to be recognized as having that right. And allow to manage our own affairs in our own way. Like I said, she can handle her own affairs. Like thank you. I think she's getting the cane. We have time for one more question. Anyway, stay here for this hand\r\n\r\n- What do you feel about\r\n\r\n- Oh, that's a good thing. I just read an article on this. Oh, he said, what do I think about using Indian names for sports teams and things like that? You know, it's, like I said different people say different things, but I think that I think that Indians are trivialized to this country and we continue to be trivialized to this country. And I think that as sports sit we're objectified as sports things, whether it's, you know that the four years or the warriors or whatever it is, it's trivialized. And so it makes Indians into stereotype images of what we are in some somebody's mind, a cartoon mind. And so it further augments the problem and itself. And you know, I also don't think that people should dress their kids up as Indian on Halloween. I find it offensive, you know, although I don't go and turn away when they come to my door, dressed up as Indians there's considered enough. But I think that it's like, it makes it like there's one kind of Indian. Here's what an Indian looks like. And it doesn't teach people. It cheats people out of really what are Indian people you know? And if we where people say, there's always the argument that people say, well, what about the Vikings or something you know, or what about other football teams that are named like, things like that? Cause that's the same, but it isn't the same because they're in a totally different position in society than we are. And we're in a position where, you know, we're, you know where racism with perpetrated against us. And so it's different than being, you know you can say there's racism against biking's, you know you know, there isn't. And so, you know, that's why, so I'm opposed to those kinds of things and that's why not. But I think he got to educate people about that and keep that up because it's not a conscious thing. People are so used to trivializing it or trivializing native people that, you know it's like, well, it's okay now. So We do have a reception right after this had this Sloss house unsa spiciness reception 419, you will have a chance to speak with her then.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/40456/file/112067#t=0.0,1472.44408"}]}]}]}