{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/0c4sj1b236/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Kellner, Douglas, Television and the Crisis of Democracy"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Publisher"]},"value":{"en":["Iowa State University. Special Collections and University Archives"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["RS008-006-053 (call number)","AV203936 (UID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Television and the Crisis of Democracy is a September 10, 1990 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring Douglas Kellner. Douglas Kellner asserts that the media's coverage of politics is affected by the political interests of its corporate ownership.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines. (accessibility)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Local Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Lectures_AV203936"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only. (access)","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},{"label":{"en":["Preferred Citation"]},"value":{"en":["Television and the Crisis of Democracy. Iowa State University Lecture Series (RS 8/6/53). Special Collections and University Archives, Iowa State University Library, Ames, Iowa."]}},{"label":{"en":["Ark"]},"value":{"en":["https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w9028pj7v"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1990-09-10"]}},{"label":{"en":["Type"]},"value":{"en":["lectures","Sound"]}},{"label":{"en":["Agent"]},"value":{"en":["Kellner, Douglas, 1943- (speaker)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1/4 inch audio cassette"]}},{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["Television and politics","Television--Political aspects","Mass media--Political aspects","Mass media--Ownership"]}},{"label":{"en":["Language"]},"value":{"en":["English (primary)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Relation"]},"value":{"en":["Committee on Lectures records (RS 8/6/53) (physical collection)","Iowa State Lectures Series (digital collection)"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Television and the Crisis of Democracy is a September 10, 1990 event in the Iowa State University Lecture Series featuring Douglas Kellner. Douglas Kellner asserts that the media's coverage of politics is affected by the political interests of its corporate ownership.","This item was captioned by Rev.com in conformance with WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility guidelines."]},"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["Per request by the creator, access to this item is restricted to scholarly use only.","This item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. In addition, no permission is required from the rights-holder(s) for educational uses. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["Iowa State University"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/004/original/ISULogo.png?1601681107","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/115/528/small/lecture.png?1622140579","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e Thank you all for coming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=5.295,6.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Before we get started.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=6.9,7.733"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just have a few, two short announcements.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=7.733,10.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is part of a series of talks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=10.11,11.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on politics and television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=11.77,13.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And there's could be one more.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=13.84,15.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's we're going to skip tomorrow night.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=15.37,16.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then on Wednesday night at eight o'clock in this room","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=16.9,19.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a woman named Elayne Rapping is going to speak.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=19.76,22.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She's one of the premier critics of media in this country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=22.72,25.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She has books on film and television,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=25.74,28.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and she's especially good at analyzing the role of gender","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=28.18,31.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in popular culture in the media and so on and television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=31.93,35.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That's going to form the talk","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=35.58,36.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the topic of her talk on Wednesday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=36.82,39.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I hope you can come out and see her.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=39.16,41.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"She writes lots of periodicals, In These Times,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=41.01,44.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Nation and so on and everything she writes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=44.57,47.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that I've read has just been great.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=47.91,49.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So I'm looking forward to (mumbles)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=49.19,51.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hearing her talk a lot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=51.23,52.773"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. And the second announcement is","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=53.62,54.813"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this series is sponsored","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=54.813,56.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the ISU Socialist Collective.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=56.26,58.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is a bunch of us who are,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=58.63,60.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like the speakers who are coming here this week,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=60.63,63.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"take an alternative view on our culture and our society","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=63.15,66.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and don't want to be alone","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=66.51,68.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and don't want to feel marginalized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=68.01,69.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so we get together a couple of times a month","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=69.58,72.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and we read interesting papers by people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=72.18,74.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"like the speakers that we've been privileged to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=74.77,76.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"hear this week and discuss them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=76.78,78.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and try to talk about ideas that you don't get to hear.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=78.73,81.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you just read The Des Moines Register","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=81.47,83.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and just turn on the news.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=83.02,84.663"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we'd like to invite anybody who is interested","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=85.67,88.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in exploring different sorts of ideas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=88.14,90.043"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then you get exposed to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=90.043,91.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To join us,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=91.24,92.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you don't have to be a socialist to join us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=92.26,94.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You just have to be interested in talking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=94.1,95.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about ideas and socialist ways of looking at our world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=95.6,99.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We're going to have our introductory meeting for the year","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=99.52,101.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a week from tonight next Monday night","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=101.53,104.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at seven o'clock in the comments downstairs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=104.16,107.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so we'd invite anybody to join us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=107.77,109.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Who's interested in that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=109.73,110.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay. Tonight we're privileged to have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=111.91,113.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"speak to us Professor Doug Kellner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=113.27,115.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's a professor of philosophy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=115.62,116.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the university of Texas in Austin.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=116.93,118.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's among the most prolific and influential philosophers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=119.9,123.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and social critics of his generation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=123.21,125.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me just read a partial list.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=125.69,127.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Very partial list of his publications.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=127.27,130.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"His first book was on the German Marxist Karl Korsch,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=130.49,133.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Karl Korsh revolutionary theory\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=133.547,135.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's got another book called,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=135.88,136.997"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Herbert Marcuse and the crisis of Marxism\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=136.997,139.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is widely considered to be the best book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=139.51,141.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on Marcuse available.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=141.33,142.968"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Another book titled \"Camera Politica\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=142.968,145.807"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Politics and ideology of Contemporary Hollywood Film\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=145.807,150.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yet another book titled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=150.12,151.327"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Critical Theory, Marxism and Modernity\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=151.327,154.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yet another book entitled, \"Jean Baudrillard\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=154.23,156.857"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"From Marxism to Postmodernism and Beyond\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=156.857,159.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this is not even getting to the books that he's","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=159.95,161.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"co-edited let alone his dozens","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=161.88,163.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and dozens of articles.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=163.86,165.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Tonight, however, he's going to talk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=165.72,167.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"give us an excerpt","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=167.27,168.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from his most recent book, entitled,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=168.22,170.977"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Television and the Crisis of Democracy\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=170.977,173.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Contributions towards the critical theory of television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=173.65,176.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's going to come out this year on Westview press.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=176.64,179.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you were lucky enough to get one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=179.29,180.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of these little things that allows you to have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=180.7,183.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a 20% discount on it, I think you should do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=183.23,186.973"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a bargain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=186.973,188.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Okay, Professor Kellner.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=188.63,190.067"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(clapping)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=190.067,192.317"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e -:\u003c/strong\u003e What I'd like to do tonight is to talk about first,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=199.51,202.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the ways that television is undermining democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=202.42,206.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=206.4,207.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then secondly, I'll talk about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=207.98,210.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what can be done about this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=210.17,211.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What are the necessary changes to Perestroika?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=211.91,214.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you wish in our political system that we need","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=214.59,217.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make it more democratic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=217.76,219.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how can television promote them?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=219.61,222.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Democracy produce a more democratic society rather","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=222.12,226.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"than as I shall argue tonight, undermining democracy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=226.25,230.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as I believe that television has done","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=230.03,232.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the last 10 or 15 years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=232.31,235.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now these, these two sets of issues constitute the two sides","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=235.36,240.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what I call a critical theory of television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=240.32,243.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One analyzing how televisions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=243.07,245.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"can serve and is serving.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=245.5,247.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I would argue in United States as an instrument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=247.15,250.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of domination of manipulation and social control.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=250.46,254.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But on the other hand, arguing how showing how","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=254.62,257.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"television could constitute an instrument of liberation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=257.9,262.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how it could be a progressive instrument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=262.31,265.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of education that could promote positive social change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=265.09,269.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What I consider a critical theory of television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=269.41,272.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will attempt to do both of these things.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=272.16,274.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The starting point of my analysis today,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=274.84,277.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"will be the 1988 election that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=277.26,280.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Todd Gitlin analyzed last night that has been","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=280.21,283.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"widely interpreted as a battle of images in which 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people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=494.31,496.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, he even went to a fish factory","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=496.28,498.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in San Diego one day and was loading fish from a boat","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=498.5,502.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"trying to make him appear as a working class guy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=502.22,504.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is guy that went to Yale, he's a patrician.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=504.77,508.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And again, in this photo opportunity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=508.12,511.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he tries to give the image that he's a working class guy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=511.5,516.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or he goes to Disneyland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=516.14,517.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Although they tried to keep him away","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=517.83,519.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Mickey Mouse when he went to Disneyland","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=519.22,521.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because this kind of image wouldn't produce the","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=521.92,524.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"positive image that his media handlers wanted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=524.9,529.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One in fact, and this is a Midwestern event night.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=529.18,532.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"George Bush was featured in Illinois,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=532.28,535.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"shown with three women, country music singers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=535.13,538.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Middle America,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=538.6,540.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's shown with Loretta Lynn and","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=540.24,541.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"her two sisters who are on Bush's campaign bus","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=541.94,545.929"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"seen stand by George Bush,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=545.929,548.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with George and Barbara being in hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=548.61,550.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What did this country and Western thinkers have to do","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=550.8,553.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the presidency and a presidential campaign?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=553.89,556.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You might think, well, it's a good image.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=556.48,557.517"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a crowd of people that like country music.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=557.517,561.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Standby your man is a big country favorite.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=561.28,564.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The image show George and Barbara sitting together,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=564.82,568.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"creating a positive image of marriage and their family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=568.41,572.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And if you think I'm being too partisan that same week,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=572.69,575.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Michael Dukakis appears with Robert Redford","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=576.83,579.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at Rutgers University that sort of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=579.57,582.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"took over the media images and soundbites for that night","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=582.65,586.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in which Redford comes up and smiles","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=586.84,588.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and looks handsome and makes some jokes about Dan Quayle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=588.89,592.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so that's again, what you see","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=592.61,594.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the evening news rather than what Dukakis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=594.09,597.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"might actually have to say of substance.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=597.31,602.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, during the primaries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=602.06,604.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the media campaigns became so television focused","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=604.89,609.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that a lot of the candidates","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=609.06,610.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"particularly the so-called \"Seven Dwarfs\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=610.23,612.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who were running for the democratic election,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=612.83,616.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were running from airport to airport,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=616.65,619.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and appearing for a press conference,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=619.82,621.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"rather than going into the cities and","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=621.89,623.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"meeting people and lecturing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=623.73,625.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and giving substantive discussions","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=625.55,627.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the issues that appear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=627.91,630.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on TV interview show in an airport.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=630.14,633.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they get on (mumbles) evening news that night.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=633.59,636.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they'd have fresh images from each","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=636.53,639.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the news, teams and aims or the Moines or Cedar Rapids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=639.43,643.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it did appear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=643.96,644.793"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that they were really capturing these candidates.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=644.793,649.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this is what I mean by election mediated by images.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=649.04,654.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, some of the television analysts","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=654.14,657.146"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and critics of the 1988 election argue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=657.146,660.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that it was television ads, that play the decisive role","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=660.43,664.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in creating Bush's victory.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=664.74,667.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Bush had the most sophisticated television ad campaign.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=667.55,671.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This guy, Roger Ailes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=671.18,672.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who's a media specialist, who also specializes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=672.45,676.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in sort of sleazy campaigns, negative advertising.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=676.35,680.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the two big hits that Ailes got on 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Bush?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=866.95,870.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What was his record?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=870.1,872.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just let me give you a couple examples","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=872.1,873.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of what was left out.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=873.75,876.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was alleged,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=876.0,877.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that there was an illegal Contra armed supply operation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=877.47,882.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was run out of Bush's office","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=882.03,884.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Noriega was involved in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=884.68,887.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In 1984 Congress cut off the funds","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=887.05,890.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the Nicaraguan countries that were trying to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=890.28,892.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"overthrow the Sandinistan government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=892.31,895.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so the Reagan administration decided to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=895.8,898.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"find ways to arm the countries that would get arms to them","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=898.53,902.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to circumvent Congress.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=902.97,904.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This led to the Iran-Contra Affair","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=904.68,906.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because one of the ways they were funding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=906.85,908.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Contra project was to get arms","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=908.73,911.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from profits from the Uranian arm sale that was illegal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=911.44,916.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and off the books.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=916.37,917.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they could use profits from that to give weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=917.42,920.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the countries, something else that has come out recently","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=920.91,924.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the savings and loan scandal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=924.19,926.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of this was in the Houston Post,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=926.24,928.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that a series of articles on this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=928.43,931.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A lot of savings and loans","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=931.42,933.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Texas were literally looted by the CIA,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=933.69,937.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the CIA would set up a dummy front company.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=937.17,939.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'd borrow millions of dollars","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=939.78,941.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the savings and loans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=941.7,943.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'd give it to the countries to buy weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=943.31,945.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then they would declare bankruptcy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=945.76,948.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then the US government would have to bail","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=948.01,950.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out the S \u0026amp; L.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=950.99,952.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it was a good way of illegally funding the countries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=952.6,956.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was also alleged that these illegal gun 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operation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=969.21,971.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"he was also involved in drugs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=971.58,973.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is where Noriega came 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dealers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=988.89,991.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So he told the people that were bringing the weapons","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=991.89,995.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to the countries illegally.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=995.32,997.907"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Hey, I'll bring you guys some weapons too\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=997.907,1000.457"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"I'll give you some planes to deliver these weapons\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1000.457,1003.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the planes were then loaded up with Colombian cocaine","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1003.55,1008.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and went back to the United 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back","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1013.37,1016.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to a military base that was loaded with cocaine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1016.49,1020.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was, the only media that covered this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1020.05,1022.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was 60 Minutes, which, no not 60 Minutes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1022.25,1025.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but CVS' West 57th street, that had a three-part 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run","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1034.26,1036.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of George Bush's office,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1036.64,1038.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but it didn't get circulated through the US.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1038.47,1042.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's also a book written","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1042.28,1043.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on this by Leslie Cockburn called \"Out of Control\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1043.64,1047.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was browsing in your library today, and it's over there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1047.52,1050.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the leisure wing of the library, where there's books","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1050.89,1055.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on religion and philosophy and current events","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1056.28,1059.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and right next to George Bush's autobiography.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1059.56,1063.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they're obviously balanced here in the library.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1063.36,1065.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You can get this book called, \"Out of Control\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1065.89,1068.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that goes into the whole Contra,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1068.97,1070.894"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"drugs and gun running ring.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1070.894,1075.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So if you think I'm making this up, look at this book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1075.52,1077.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because there's tons of confirmation and information there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1077.76,1082.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And this was in all of the alternative media,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1082.12,1084.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if like I and some of my colleagues here,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1084.68,1088.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you read newspapers like,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1088.52,1089.897"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"In These Times\" regularly, or \"Mother Jones\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1089.897,1093.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or \"The Progressive\", or \"The Attorney Reader\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1093.61,1096.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or \"The Village Voice\", even \"Rolling Stone\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1096.53,1100.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"had the best article,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1100.13,1101.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this called \"The Sleazy Wars of George Bush\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1101.707,1106.707"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the way, I document all of these","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1108.73,1110.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in my the appendices of my book,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1110.29,1113.417"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Television and the Crisis of Democracy\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1113.417,1117.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The point being there are certain stories","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1117.61,1119.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that just weren't investigated by the mainstream Media,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1119.71,1123.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the 1988 Campaign","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1123.73,1126.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that would have put a much more critical gloss","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1126.79,1129.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on George Bush.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1129.74,1132.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They simply didn't look into his past.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1132.57,1134.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One final example, before I move from Bush to Reagan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1134.9,1139.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or from the sublime to the ridiculous","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1139.92,1141.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or ridiculous to the sublime (mumbles) look at it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1141.95,1145.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that is the fact that there were some other elements","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1145.3,1150.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Bush's involvement that were also left out","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1153.95,1158.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"such as, his being the head","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1158.5,1160.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the CIA and his long time relationships","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1160.07,1163.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Noriega when he was head of the CIA,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1163.56,1166.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and when he then became the head","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1166.21,1168.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of this sort of counter terrorist unit,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1168.51,1170.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then the head of the war on drugs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1170.83,1173.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Reagan's administration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1173.91,1177.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He continued to deal with Noriega.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1177.7,1180.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He continued to meet with Noriega.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1180.16,1182.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He continued to have close relationships,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1182.35,1184.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"even though it was known that he, Noriega, was involved","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1184.44,1188.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in drug running, and Bush was supposed to be the head","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1188.87,1193.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the war on drugs in the Reagan administration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1194.11,1196.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He still dealt with Noriega.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1196.88,1198.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Finally, Noriega became so blatant","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1198.67,1200.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Noriega refused to invade Nicaragua to send troops","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1200.85,1205.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"into Nicaragua as Bush and Reagan wanted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1206.09,1210.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the United States broke up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1210.07,1211.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with Noriega and then invaded Panama.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1211.85,1215.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So none of this of course came into the mainstream media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1215.67,1220.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other fact that was wasn't looked into","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1221.21,1223.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is what did Bush do when he was head","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1223.54,1225.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the war on drugs?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1225.62,1226.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Was he really carrying out a drug war,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1226.71,1228.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or was he slack and not efficient in carrying out this war?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1228.93,1233.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, there's an article in \"The Nation\" by a guy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1233.95,1236.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"named David Corn called \"The political economy of drugs\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1236.61,1240.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That indicates that from about 1976 or seven","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1240.19,1244.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when Carter was president,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1244.93,1246.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to about 1981, when Bush took over in a year war on drugs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1246.39,1251.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there was actually a reversal of the flow of drugs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1251.09,1254.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the US in other words, there was less drugs coming","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1254.95,1258.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in for the first time in a couple of decades.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1258.1,1260.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that's because the US drug policy was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1260.68,1263.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to control the banks that was laundering the money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1263.42,1266.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"To have big drug operations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1266.41,1268.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/433","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the dealers have to launder the money through banks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1268.57,1271.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/434","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which means you need cooperative banks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1271.57,1273.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/435","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you've got a tight federal regulatory policy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1273.63,1277.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/436","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the banks, they can control the flow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1277.08,1279.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/437","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of drug money and hence control of the flow on drugs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1279.52,1282.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/438","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, as soon as Bush started his head as the role,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1282.87,1285.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/439","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the war on drugs,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1285.23,1287.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/440","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they started concentrating on borderline interdiction.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1287.08,1290.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/441","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Plus this was the deregulation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1290.45,1292.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/442","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the banking and the savings and loan industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1292.86,1295.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/443","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That was one of the pillars","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1295.58,1297.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/444","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the Reagan revolution that of course ended up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1297.0,1299.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/445","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in disaster that will just let the market rule this banking","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1299.88,1304.267"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/446","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and savings and loan industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1304.267,1306.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/447","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they weren't regulating anymore the banking industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1306.28,1309.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/448","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the big drug dealers had an easy time of it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1309.62,1312.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/449","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in terms of circulating their money to fund the drug supply.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1312.84,1317.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/450","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, probably some of you have never even heard","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1318.71,1320.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/451","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of any of these stories that I'm talking about","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1320.95,1323.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/452","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that were well-documented again in the alternative press","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1323.61,1328.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/453","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but were neglected in the mainstream media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1328.23,1331.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/454","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I want to spend some time now trying to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1331.96,1333.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/455","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"indicate why is this the case?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1333.85,1335.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/456","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Why are we not getting information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1335.57,1338.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/457","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about our political system from the mass media?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1338.0,1342.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/458","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And how does this constitute a crisis of democracy?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1342.1,1345.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/459","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have basically two a couple of thesis","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1345.72,1348.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/460","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the media in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1348.07,1351.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/461","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It seems to me that we have","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1351.29,1352.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/462","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"two media systems in this country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1352.74,1354.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/463","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the mainstream media","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1354.93,1356.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/464","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's the three television networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1356.83,1358.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/465","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Time and Newsweek and The Associated Press","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1358.91,1362.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/466","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and all the newspapers like, \"USA Today\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1362.07,1364.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/467","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but also \"The New York Times\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1364.85,1366.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/468","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and \"The Washington Post\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1366.51,1367.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/469","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're the mainstream media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1367.83,1369.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/470","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These are controlled by capitalists corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1369.51,1372.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/471","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and can be seen as the establishment press.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1372.55,1375.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/472","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, the trend of the political economy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1375.51,1378.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/473","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the media during the 1980s were,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1378.12,1381.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/474","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that some of the biggest transnational corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1381.05,1384.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/475","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and capitalists conglomerates,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1384.43,1386.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/476","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"took over all of the major television networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1386.15,1391.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/477","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"newspapers and press in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1391.43,1394.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/478","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So few corporations that's controlled the media flow","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1394.5,1399.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/479","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States, for instance, General Electric","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1399.83,1403.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/480","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is one of the biggest corporations in the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1403.25,1405.74"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/481","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as well as one of the biggest military contractors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1405.74,1409.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/482","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and producers of nuclear 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activity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1615.92,1619.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/549","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"antitrust laws, et cetera, were thrown away. Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1619.43,1624.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/550","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now what I want to do now is to address this issue","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1625.62,1630.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/551","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of whether television does or does not have a liberal bias","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1630.52,1635.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/552","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or is it becoming a conservative instrument?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1635.04,1638.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/553","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"As I have been suggesting so far","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1638.12,1640.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/554","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's advancing the interest of conservative president.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1640.54,1644.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/555","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For years, the sort of conservative take","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1644.76,1649.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/556","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the media was, that the media had a liberal bias,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1649.58,1653.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/557","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that all of the newscasters, Dan Rather, Sam Donaldson,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1653.45,1657.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/558","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"David Brinkley, that these guys were all liberals, okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1657.78,1660.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/559","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That all of the television executives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1660.85,1662.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/560","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were New York liberals.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1662.85,1665.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/561","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That they were behind Kennedy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1665.18,1666.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/562","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Democrats, that they were biased against Republicans.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1666.67,1670.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/563","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That they'd excluded particularly conservative views","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1670.6,1673.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/564","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the right wing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1673.41,1675.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/565","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all these conservative communication researchers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1675.62,1679.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/566","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"tried to document the so-called liberal bias of the media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1679.07,1683.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/567","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Let me give you my analysis of this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1683.8,1685.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/568","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which is a historical analysis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1685.7,1688.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/569","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is, that the television networks by nature are","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1688.65,1691.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/570","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"neither liberal or conservative they're businesses.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1691.79,1695.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/571","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're a profit machines that are out to make money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1695.72,1700.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/572","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What they do is to broadcast stuff that they","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1700.77,1704.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/573","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"think will resonate with the public.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1704.14,1706.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/574","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'll give people what they want to see,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1706.43,1708.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/575","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what they want to hear.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1708.24,1709.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/576","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So in the 1960s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1709.48,1711.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/577","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you have a liberal Democratic president in JFK,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1711.23,1715.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/578","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who's got a liberal program, \"The New Frontier\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1715.45,1718.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/579","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then you get an anti-war movement","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1718.58,1720.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/580","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you'll have, \"The Counter-culture Feminism\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1720.66,1723.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/581","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then television networks are gonna have a least","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1723.34,1725.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/582","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a little bit of a liberal gloss","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1725.4,1727.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/583","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they're going to try to get the audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1727.73,1731.604"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/584","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're gonna be competing with each other,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1731.604,1733.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/585","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for ratings, for the audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1733.81,1735.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/586","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they're gonna try to give the audience","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1735.6,1737.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/587","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what they think the audience wants.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1737.22,1739.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/588","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If in the 1970s, as was the case in the United States,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1739.77,1743.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/589","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you have a decade of fierce battling,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1743.46,1745.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/590","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between liberals and conservatives.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1745.94,1748.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/591","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Then the television networks' are gonna go both ways.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1748.25,1751.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/592","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's gonna be a lot of liberal stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1751.66,1753.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/593","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There'll be some conservative stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1753.15,1754.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/594","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There'll be middle of the road stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1754.6,1756.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/595","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And look at '70s TV,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1756.73,1758.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/596","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you really had a lot of liberal stuff.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1758.04,1760.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/597","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Norman Lear was the most successful producer","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1760.03,1763.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/598","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of television situation comedies.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1763.28,1765.277"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/599","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Archie Bunker Show\", \"All in the Family\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1765.277,1768.557"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/600","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"Maude\", \"The Jeffersons\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1768.557,1770.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/601","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These were very popular liberal television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1770.15,1772.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/602","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the era of \"Roots\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1772.84,1774.507"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/603","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Miniseries\" talking about the oppression of the blacks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1774.507,1778.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/604","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the era of \"Holocaust\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1778.2,1780.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/605","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about Nazi oppression of the Jews.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1780.57,1784.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/606","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is the era of \"Mary Hartman\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1784.48,1786.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/607","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the greatest TV show that has ever appeared.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1786.18,1788.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/608","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe Elayne Rapping will later talk to you about that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1788.64,1792.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/609","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when she lectures to you on Wednesday.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1792.26,1794.823"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/610","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's a lot of liberal stuff there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1794.823,1796.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/611","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But this was also an era of a lot of right wing talk shows.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1796.98,1800.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/612","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which again went for the conservative audience.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1800.89,1803.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/613","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It was the era of TNA sexploitation of women.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1803.27,1808.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/614","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Which was very weird because on one hand there was a lot","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1808.84,1811.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/615","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of gigli breasts and sort of sexual innuendo.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1811.3,1815.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/616","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But on the other hand","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1815.01,1815.843"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/617","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it was like conservative morality place.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1815.843,1817.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/618","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They were going both ways in the 1970s.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1817.64,1820.367"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/619","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When Reagan wins the election in the 1980s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1821.43,1824.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/620","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so what is the television networks figure?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1824.81,1826.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/621","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That the country went to the right.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1826.83,1828.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/622","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the very first year of Reagan's presidency","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1828.65,1831.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/623","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they brought a bunch of these right wing patriarchs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1831.82,1834.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/624","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"out of the mock balls and organized TV series around them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1834.48,1839.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/625","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"James Arness, who played in \"Gunsmoke\" got a TV series.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1840.26,1845.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/626","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Roberts Stack who played Elliot Ness'","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1845.11,1847.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/627","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Untouchables\" got a new TV series.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1847.887,1850.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/628","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was a series called, \"The New FBI\",","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1850.84,1852.547"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/629","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"The Old FBI\" being a conservative series","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1852.547,1855.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/630","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for about 10 years, Lorne Greene, who was the patriotic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1855.57,1859.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/631","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of \"Bonanza\" was brought back for a series.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1859.58,1863.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/632","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So the television networks really went to the right,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1863.43,1866.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/633","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the early Reagan years","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1866.41,1868.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/634","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because they believed that that's where the country went.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1868.63,1872.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/635","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And so they were going after the country and the ratings.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1872.76,1876.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/636","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, in my analysis,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1876.99,1879.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/637","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm not the only one that takes this position.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1879.04,1881.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/638","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For instance, you might look at a book","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1883.2,1884.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/639","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by Mark Hertsgaard called \"On Bended Knee\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1884.75,1887.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/640","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I guess there's no blackboard for me to write this on.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1887.92,1891.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/641","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's spelled H-E-R-T-S-G-A-A-R-D.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1891.25,1896.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/642","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The book \"On Bended Knee\" describes what he thinks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1896.31,1899.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/643","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the press did during the Reagan years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1899.46,1902.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/644","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They went down on bended knee to Reagan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1902.23,1905.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/645","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and basically supported his policy, his agenda,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1905.32,1908.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/646","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and didn't criticize him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1908.4,1910.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/647","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"From my reading of Hertsgaard's books","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1910.78,1912.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/648","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and my own study of this phenomena,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1912.46,1914.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/649","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I came to the conclusion that the television networks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1914.35,1917.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/650","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the 1980s perpetuated three myths about Reagan;","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1917.16,1921.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/651","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One, the myth of the great...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1921.73,1924.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/652","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"First the myth of Reagan's popularity,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1924.4,1927.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/653","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has been well-documented","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1927.24,1928.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/654","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the media claimed that from the beginning","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1928.49,1930.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/655","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Reagan was one of the most","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1930.62,1931.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/656","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"popular presidents in American history.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1931.76,1934.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/657","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"While some political scientists looked","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1934.42,1936.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/658","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at the data for the comparative popularity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1936.28,1940.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/659","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Reagan with Carter, with Johnson, with Nixon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1940.11,1944.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/660","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the last six or seven presidents","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1944.58,1947.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/661","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and showed that two months into the office.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1947.58,1950.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/662","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One year, two years and four years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1950.81,1953.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/663","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Reagan's popularity was no higher and in most cases","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1953.89,1957.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/664","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was lower than many of his predecessors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1957.51,1960.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/665","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the television networks kept telling people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1960.01,1963.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/666","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Reagan was the most popular president","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1963.34,1966.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/667","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in recent history, that everyone loved him, et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1966.26,1969.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/668","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this becomes a self perpetuating prophecy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1969.62,1973.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/669","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Also, it makes it harder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1973.48,1975.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/670","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the television news people to criticize Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1975.64,1979.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/671","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If the news network people think Reagan is popular","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1979.22,1983.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/672","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Lesley Stahl again rather on CBS goes after Reagan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1983.83,1988.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/673","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're too critical of Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1988.0,1989.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/674","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're afraid people will turn from CBS","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1989.48,1991.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/675","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to ABC or NBC, and thus, they become hesitant to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1991.95,1995.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/676","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"attack this guy who's supposedly so popular.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1995.67,1999.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/677","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, again, this is just simply a myth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=1999.1,2001.593"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/678","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They also created the myth of the great communicator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2002.95,2006.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/679","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That Reagan was the greatest communicator","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2006.29,2008.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/680","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of any modern president.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2008.36,2011.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/681","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Failing to point out that Reagan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2011.33,2013.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/682","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is simply an actor who is a great simulator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2013.05,2016.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/683","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A recent book.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2016.38,2017.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/684","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, not a recent book but two years ago.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2017.66,2019.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/685","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"A book came out called \"Landslide\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2019.47,2021.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/686","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"About Reagan's triumph in 1984","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2021.56,2024.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/687","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by Doyle McManus and a woman, gosh! I feel bad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2024.49,2029.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/688","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm forgetting their names.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2031.3,2032.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/689","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But anyway, one is a Wall Street Journal reporter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2032.18,2035.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/690","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Jane Meyer is the Wall Street Journal reporter","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2035.09,2037.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/691","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Doyle McManus is a Los Angeles Times reporter.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2037.9,2041.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/692","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So these are from conservative papers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2041.11,2042.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/693","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"These aren't leftist radicals who describe how","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2042.99,2045.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/694","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Reagan White House works.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2045.86,2047.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/695","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And here's how it works.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2047.52,2048.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/696","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Every night Ron and Nancy go up to bed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2048.81,2052.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/697","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And just like in the days when they were in Hollywood,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2052.13,2054.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/698","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they'd have their two cards for the next day to memorize.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2054.91,2057.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/699","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they'd memorize the lines for the next day.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2057.84,2061.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/700","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Every single little joke and piece of smalltalk,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2061.13,2064.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/701","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when Reagan would meet some foreign dignitary,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2064.01,2066.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/702","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every single phone call he had was scripted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2066.77,2069.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/703","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There were arrows to indicate where he should stand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2069.95,2072.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/704","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So he got good sunlight.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2072.57,2074.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/705","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The cameras were positioned.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2074.56,2076.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/706","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So he'd have a good background.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2076.76,2078.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/707","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Reagan would just walk through","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2078.94,2081.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/708","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the presidency every day acting out his cards.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2081.21,2086.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/709","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And Reagan was a good 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cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2088.48,2089.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/712","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No, Reagan was an \"A\" actor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2089.85,2091.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/713","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He was in top Hollywood films","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2091.69,2093.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/714","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with the top stars in the top studios","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2093.53,2095.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/715","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the guy was a top actor and he acted","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2095.84,2098.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/716","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it out really well, in terms of acting as the president.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2098.15,2101.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/717","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But, is this communication,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2101.57,2103.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/718","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is this the great communicator?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2103.91,2105.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/719","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Or is this merely acting as sort of simulated presidency?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2105.7,2110.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/720","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, the media tried to make it appear","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2110.21,2112.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/721","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Reagan was the greatest modern president,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2112.18,2114.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/722","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the greatest representative","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2114.71,2116.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/723","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the United States in the political arena,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2116.01,2118.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/724","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the greatest communicator, et cetera.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2118.25,2121.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/725","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They also created the myth of Reagan as a nice guy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2121.61,2125.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/726","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whereas in point of fact, he had, he was a laxed guy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2125.35,2129.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/727","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He had the most corrupt administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2129.11,2131.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/728","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in history and he didn't do anything about it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2131.33,2133.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/729","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One time, Time Magazine published a pretty scathing 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news","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2327.18,2332.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/796","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for running a story that was critical of the CIA.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2334.77,2338.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/797","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The only peace during the entirety of Reagan's 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Honolulu,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2348.21,2351.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/800","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and used money skimmed off","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2351.57,2354.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/801","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the bank and the investors,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2354.02,2355.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/802","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to fund CIA opportunities, CIA projects.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2355.62,2360.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/803","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This ABC ran this, William Casey was totally 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government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2368.07,2369.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/806","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was gonna come after them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2369.65,2370.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/807","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And no less than two months later, ABC was 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cetera,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2385.2,2389.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/812","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"during the Reagan years.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2389.18,2391.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/813","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, Mother Jones argues that the 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deregulation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2406.16,2408.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/818","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and they wanted some special favors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2408.15,2409.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/819","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from Reagan that made them totally on a critical of him.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2409.92,2414.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/820","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They wanted to extend the numbers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2415.0,2417.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/821","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the television stations that the networks could own","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2417.37,2421.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/822","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from 7 to 12 .","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2421.41,2423.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/823","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By federal law, each network, ABC, CBS, NBC","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2423.33,2427.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/824","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could only own seven affiliates. Okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2427.8,2430.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/825","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the affiliates are where the big bucks come in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2430.71,2433.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/826","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Like this is the highest profit return.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2433.13,2436.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/827","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And the guy that was head of the Senate committee","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2436.01,2438.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/828","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that could facilitate this change going","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2438.17,2441.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/829","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from 7 to 12 was Paul Laxalt,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2441.12,2443.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/830","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who was the Senator who was","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2443.75,2445.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/831","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"under investigation for the Mob ties.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2445.93,2448.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/832","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Plus ABC wanted this merger with Capital City.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2448.95,2453.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/833","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So they didn't want to critique Reagan or William Casey","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2453.57,2458.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/834","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the others scandals in here because","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2458.54,2462.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/835","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they wanted the Reagan administration","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2462.93,2465.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/836","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to allow them to merge.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2465.03,2467.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/837","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So again, they just rolled over","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2467.5,2470.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/838","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and allowed the corporations to have their mergers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2470.51,2475.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/839","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the big corporations to take over the network.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2478.69,2482.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/840","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, to me, this constitutes a crisis of democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2482.85,2487.637"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/841","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I want to explain, why?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2487.637,2490.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/842","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For the democratic system to work,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2490.41,2493.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/843","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"there has to be a balance of power.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2493.8,2496.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/844","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If you look at the US constitution,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2496.5,2499.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/845","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you look at the debates that the founding fathers had","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2499.87,2503.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/846","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about what kind of government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2503.72,2504.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/847","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could we have in the United States?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2504.98,2506.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/848","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"How can we found democracy?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2506.51,2508.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/849","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What should the role of the press be?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2508.64,2510.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/850","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And all of this, you'll see that","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2510.51,2512.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/851","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they come up with this brilliant idea of the balance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2512.56,2515.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/852","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of powers as being the best way to avoid tyranny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2515.33,2518.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/853","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Where you have a balance in the government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2518.46,2520.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/854","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between the President, the Executive branch,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2520.98,2523.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/855","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Congress, the Legislative and the Judiciary.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2523.39,2526.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/856","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And then you want to have a fourth 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Reagan","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2628.65,2631.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/895","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and into defending a lot, defeating","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2631.21,2633.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/896","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a lot of liberal 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license.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2768.27,2770.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/941","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And to prove their public service,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2770.06,2772.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/942","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the television networks had to keep 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takeovers","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2794.59,2799.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/951","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and heavy traffic in television stations,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2799.26,2802.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/952","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whether it is wheeled and dealed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2802.19,2803.281"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/953","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and sold like traffic like cattle or whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2803.281,2808.281"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/954","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And they promoted the deregulation of 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quadrupled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2815.55,2818.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/957","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from the time that it was deregulated up until the present.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2818.29,2823.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/958","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Documentaries have almost disappeared","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2823.42,2825.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/959","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from network television,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2825.84,2826.673"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/960","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the amount has seriously gone down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2826.673,2829.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/961","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"News and published affairs, has contracted seriously.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2829.12,2834.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/962","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, I mean, talking about this deregulation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2834.67,2837.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/963","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"here in Iowa, you all have felt a lot of","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2837.15,2839.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/964","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the brunt of this with family farm closures.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2839.18,2843.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/965","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, Reagan thought that the market should run everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2843.4,2847.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/966","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That you shouldn't regulate television,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2847.04,2848.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/967","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you shouldn't regulate savings and loan,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2848.71,2851.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/968","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or the banking industries.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2851.2,2852.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/969","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You shouldn't regulate farming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2852.69,2854.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/970","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There shouldn't be government subsidies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2854.72,2856.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/971","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for crops and government loans to farmers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2856.45,2859.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/972","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Just let the market do everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=2859.51,2861.373"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27185/annotation/973","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/185/original/AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_a.vtt?1622140581","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/185/original/AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_a.vtt?1622140581"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27186","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_a.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528/transcript/27186/annotation/974","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- Thank you all for coming. Before we get started. I just have a few, two short announcements. This is part of a series of talks on politics and television. And there's could be one more. It's we're going to skip tomorrow night. And then on Wednesday night at eight o'clock in this room a woman named Elayne Rapping is going to speak. She's one of the premier critics of media in this country. She has books on film and television, and she's especially good at analyzing the role of gender in popular culture in the media and so on and television. That's going to form the talk the topic of her talk on Wednesday. So I hope you can come out and see her. She writes lots of periodicals, In These Times, The Nation and so on and everything she writes that I've read has just been great. So I'm looking forward to hearing her talk a lot. Okay. And the second announcement is that this series is sponsored by the ISU Socialist Collective. And this is a bunch of us who are, like the speakers who are coming here this week, take an alternative view on our culture and our society and don't want to be alone and don't want to feel marginalized. And so we get together a couple of times a month and we read interesting papers by people like the speakers that we've been privileged to hear this week and discuss them and try to talk about ideas that you don't get to hear. If you just read The Des Moines Register and just turn on the news. So we'd like to invite anybody who is interested in exploring different sorts of ideas then you get exposed to. To join us, you don't have to be a socialist to join us. You just have to be interested in talking about ideas and socialist ways of looking at our world. We're going to have our introductory meeting for the year a week from tonight next Monday night at seven o'clock in the comments downstairs. And so we'd invite anybody to join us. Who's interested in that. Okay. Tonight we're privileged to have, speak to us Professor Doug Kellner. He's a professor of philosophy at the university of Texas in Austin. He's among the most prolific and influential philosophers and social critics of his generation. Let me just read a partial list. Very partial list of his publications. His first book was on the German Marxist Karl Korsch, \"Karl Korsh revolutionary theory\" He's got another book called, \"Herbert Marcuse and the crisis of Marxism\" which is widely considered to be the best book on Marcuse available. Another book titled \"Camera Politica\" \"The Politics and ideology of Contemporary Hollywood Film\" Yet another book titled, \"Critical Theory, Marxism and Modernity\" Yet another book entitled, \"Jean Baudrillard\" \"From Marxism to Postmodernism and Beyond\" And this is not even getting to the books that he's co-edited let alone his dozens and dozens of articles. Tonight, however, he's going to talk, give us an excerpt from his most recent book, entitled, \"Television and the Crisis of Democracy\" Contributions towards the critical theory of television. It's going to come out this year on Westview press. And if you were lucky enough to get one of these little things that allows you to have a 20% discount on it, I think you should do it. There's a bargain. Okay, Professor Kellner.\r\n\r\n- What I'd like to do tonight is to talk about first, the ways that television is undermining democracy in the United States. And then secondly, I'll talk about what can be done about this. What are the necessary changes to Perestroika? If you wish in our political system that we need to make it more democratic and how can television promote them? Democracy produce a more democratic society rather than as I shall argue tonight, undermining democracy, as I believe that television has done in the last 10 or 15 years. Now these, these two sets of issues constitute the two sides of what I call a critical theory of television. One analyzing how televisions can serve and is serving. I would argue in United States as an instrument of domination of manipulation and social control. But on the other hand, arguing how showing how television could constitute an instrument of liberation how it could be a progressive instrument of education that could promote positive social change. What I consider a critical theory of television will attempt to do both of these things. The starting point of my analysis today, will be the 1988 election that Todd Gitlin analyzed last night that has been widely interpreted as a battle of images in which politics in the United States becomes an image contest. A battle between the images of the competing candidates rather than a campaign involved around substantive political issues, in which discussion, debate and discourse, frames the political agenda and people are concerned with issues and substance. Almost every interpreter of the last election argued that it was primarily image rather than substance that controlled television politics. This was a year where we heard the word soundbite for the first time, terms like handlers, spin doctors and the politics of the image. If you analyze all of these constituents of the 1988 election, you'll see that this constitutes what I consider a deplorable development within American politics in which it's television ads, it's the photo opportunities of the candidates that are shown in a few seconds on the TV news. It's the soundbites of little fragments of their political speeches. It's the ways the candidates appear against the background of flags or in some sort of patriotic guise that dictates who is voted for, and who wins the elections in the United States. Now this very notion of soundbite indicates a shrinking of discourse in American politics. There've been some comparative analysis of the length of the frame of television news and the frame of political discourse from the 1960s to the 1990s and every year there's a shrinkage in this frame, in the soundbites. In other words, it used to be in the 1960s as say, Lyndon Johnson was running against Barry Goldwater for president. You would hear a longer segment of what Goldwater or Johnson had to say. In the television news there'd be more emphasis on the substance of their positions. Whereas every year there's been a shorter and shorter amount of actual discourse that comes over half of television and more and more emphasis on image of the candidates with flags, with balloons with country and Western singers or with Robert Redford. And that this is a image politics in which again it's image rather than substance that dictates the people's impression of the political arena and what the issues are. Moreover, this notion of photo opportunities, really points to pseudo events where Daniel Boorstin called pseudo events which are events packaged in the highly condensed sights and sounds that the candidates use to project a certain positive image. That is daily campaigning was reduced in the 1988 election to a manufacturing of pseudo events to reduce attractive images for the evening news. So that Bush would go to a flag factory. So that he would be presented on the news with a background of flags, or he would go to a parade in a small town. So you'd see him on a float with a bunch of cheering people and he would look like, a man of the people. In fact, he even went to a fish factory in San Diego one day and was loading fish from a boat trying to make him appear as a working class guy. This is guy that went to Yale, he's a patrician. And again, in this photo opportunity he tries to give the image that he's a working class guy or he goes to Disneyland. Although they tried to keep him away from Mickey Mouse when he went to Disneyland because this kind of image wouldn't produce the positive image that his media handlers wanted. One in fact, and this is a Midwestern event night. George Bush was featured in Illinois, shown with three women, country music singers. In Middle America, He's shown with Loretta Lynn and her two sisters who are on Bush's campaign bus seen stand by George Bush, with George and Barbara being in hand. What did this country and Western thinkers have to do with the presidency and a presidential campaign? You might think, well, it's a good image. There's a crowd of people that like country music. Standby your man is a big country favorite. The image show George and Barbara sitting together, creating a positive image of marriage and their family. And if you think I'm being too partisan that same week, Michael Dukakis appears with Robert Redford at Rutgers University that sort of took over the media images and soundbites for that night in which Redford comes up and smiles and looks handsome and makes some jokes about Dan Quayle. And so that's again, what you see on the evening news rather than what Dukakis might actually have to say of substance. In fact, during the primaries the media campaigns became so television focused that a lot of the candidates particularly the so-called \"Seven Dwarfs\" who were running for the democratic election, were running from airport to airport, and appearing for a press conference, rather than going into the cities and meeting people and lecturing and giving substantive discussions of the issues that appear on TV interview show in an airport. So they get on evening news that night. So they'd have fresh images from each of the news, teams and aims or the Moines or Cedar Rapids. So it did appear that they were really capturing these candidates. So this is what I mean by election mediated by images. In fact, some of the television analysts and critics of the 1988 election argue that it was television ads, that play the decisive role in creating Bush's victory. Bush had the most sophisticated television ad campaign. This guy, Roger Ailes, who's a media specialist, who also specializes in sort of sleazy campaigns, negative advertising. And the two big hits that Ailes got on Bush, Were first of all, the Willie Horton ad. Willie Horton was a convict that was in jail in Massachusetts, was released on a furlough program and went and committed rape. I think in the state of Maryland and Bush presented all these Willie Horton ads making it appear that the Dukakis was soft on crime. He was one of these democratic bleeding heart liberals that didn't care about law and order. And point of fact is it finally came out weeks later Dukakis was not even the governor of Massachusetts when this furlough program was put in place. It was a furlough program. That some states had including conservative states like Texas. So Dukakis couldn't really be blamed for this action. But again this popular image appeared in the people's minds that Dukakis was a bleeding heart liberal, soft on crime. And at the same time Bush was appearing almost nightly at tops conventions. So you'd see Bush onstage with a bunch of policemen, wildly cheering, trying to make it appear that this guy was really the law and order candidate. Another famous TV ad of Dukakis or Bush's against Dukakis, was the sludge in Boston Harbor ad, where this deplorable environmental pollution in Dukakis own state in Boston was shown as an example of Dukakis' being bad on the environment allowing pollution to take place. Or in point of fact the reason Boston Harbor was so dirty, was because federal money that had been allegated to clean up Boston Harbor, that Dukakis was trying to clean up was held back by the Reagan administration. So it wasn't even Dukakis' fault. But again the image comes out that Dukakis is a lax on the environment, willing to let pollution take place and Bush is gonna clean things up. So this is basically what politics was reduced to in the 1988 election, a contest of image, soundbites photo opportunities, et cetera. Moreover it's not just that television merely plays out politics in terms of images, it's also problematical what they leave out. What they don't discuss. For instance, in the 1988 election there was no investigation of Bush's past record of his role in the Iran-Contra Affair. In his roles and his relationships with Noriega, the Panamanian dictator who was a big drug dealer who Bush had been involved with for years, there was no discussion of what it meant to have the head of the CIA as a president of the United States. And there wasn't any examination of what Bush actually did when he was the head of the CIA. So you really didn't get a sense of who was George Bush? What was his record? Just let me give you a couple examples of what was left out. It was alleged, that there was an illegal Contra armed supply operation. That was run out of Bush's office that Noriega was involved in. In 1984 Congress cut off the funds to the Nicaraguan countries that were trying to overthrow the Sandinistan government. And so the Reagan administration decided to find ways to arm the countries that would get arms to them to circumvent Congress. This led to the Iran-Contra Affair because one of the ways they were funding the Contra project was to get arms from profits from the Uranian arm sale that was illegal and off the books. So they could use profits from that to give weapons to the countries, something else that has come out recently the savings and loan scandal. A lot of this was in the Houston Post, that a series of articles on this. A lot of savings and loans in Texas were literally looted by the CIA, but the CIA would set up a dummy front company. They'd borrow millions of dollars from the savings and loans. They'd give it to the countries to buy weapons and then they would declare bankruptcy. And then the US government would have to bail out the S \u0026 L. So it was a good way of illegally funding the countries. It was also alleged that these illegal gun operations in the countries were bringing drugs back into the United States. And that therefore Bush's office was running an illegal arms supply operation he was also involved in drugs. This is where Noriega came in. Noriega was allowing Contras to train in Panama. He was allowing Panamanian banks to launder this Contra money for this illegal arms supply. And he was also involved with Colombian drug dealers. So he told the people that were bringing the weapons to the countries illegally. \"Hey, I'll bring you guys some weapons too\" \"I'll give you some planes to deliver these weapons\" And the planes were then loaded up with Colombian cocaine and went back to the United States and they weren't checked by the U S government because it was a plane going back to a military base that was loaded with cocaine. There was, the only media that covered this was 60 Minutes, which, no not 60 Minutes but CVS' West 57th street, that had a three-part series on the Contra's guns and drugs. And again, the allegation came out that this was run out of George Bush's office, but it didn't get circulated through the US. There's also a book written on this by Leslie Cockburn called \"Out of Control\" I was browsing in your library today, and it's over there in the leisure wing of the library, where there's books on religion and philosophy and current events and right next to George Bush's autobiography. So they're obviously balanced here in the library. You can get this book called, \"Out of Control\" that goes into the whole Contra, drugs and gun running ring. So if you think I'm making this up, look at this book because there's tons of confirmation and information there. And this was in all of the alternative media, if like I and some of my colleagues here, you read newspapers like, \"In These Times\" regularly, or \"Mother Jones\", or \"The Progressive\", or \"The Attorney Reader\", or \"The Village Voice\", even \"Rolling Stone\" had the best article, and this called \"The Sleazy Wars of George Bush\" By the way, I document all of these in my the appendices of my book, \"Television and the Crisis of Democracy\" The point being there are certain stories that just weren't investigated by the mainstream Media, during the 1988 Campaign that would have put a much more critical gloss on George Bush. They simply didn't look into his past. One final example, before I move from Bush to Reagan, or from the sublime to the ridiculous or ridiculous to the sublime look at it, and that is the fact that there were some other elements of Bush's involvement that were also left out such as, his being the head of the CIA and his long time relationships with Noriega when he was head of the CIA, and when he then became the head of this sort of counter terrorist unit, and then the head of the war on drugs in Reagan's administration. He continued to deal with Noriega. He continued to meet with Noriega. He continued to have close relationships, even though it was known that he, Noriega, was involved in drug running, and Bush was supposed to be the head of the war on drugs in the Reagan administration. He still dealt with Noriega. Finally, Noriega became so blatant and Noriega refused to invade Nicaragua to send troops into Nicaragua as Bush and Reagan wanted that the United States broke up with Noriega and then invaded Panama. So none of this of course came into the mainstream media. The other fact that was wasn't looked into is what did Bush do when he was head of the war on drugs? Was he really carrying out a drug war, or was he slack and not efficient in carrying out this war? Well, there's an article in \"The Nation\" by a guy named David Corn called \"The political economy of drugs\" That indicates that from about 1976 or seven when Carter was president, to about 1981, when Bush took over in a year war on drugs there was actually a reversal of the flow of drugs in the US in other words, there was less drugs coming in for the first time in a couple of decades. And that's because the US drug policy was to control the banks that was laundering the money. To have big drug operations, the dealers have to launder the money through banks, which means you need cooperative banks. If you've got a tight federal regulatory policy and the banks, they can control the flow of drug money and hence control of the flow on drugs. Well, as soon as Bush started his head as the role, the war on drugs, they started concentrating on borderline interdiction. Plus this was the deregulation of the banking and the savings and loan industry. That was one of the pillars of the Reagan revolution that of course ended up in disaster that will just let the market rule this banking and savings and loan industry. So they weren't regulating anymore the banking industry. So the big drug dealers had an easy time of it in terms of circulating their money to fund the drug supply. Now, probably some of you have never even heard of any of these stories that I'm talking about that were well-documented again in the alternative press but were neglected in the mainstream media. I want to spend some time now trying to indicate why is this the case? Why are we not getting information about our political system from the mass media? And how does this constitute a crisis of democracy? I have basically two a couple of thesis about the media in the United States. It seems to me that we have two media systems in this country. We have the mainstream media and that's the three television networks, Time and Newsweek and The Associated Press and all the newspapers like, \"USA Today\" but also \"The New York Times\" and \"The Washington Post\" They're the mainstream media. These are controlled by capitalists corporations and can be seen as the establishment press. In fact, the trend of the political economy of the media during the 1980s were, that some of the biggest transnational corporations and capitalists conglomerates, took over all of the major television networks, newspapers and press in the United States. So few corporations that's controlled the media flow in the United States, for instance, General Electric which is one of the biggest corporations in the world as well as one of the biggest military contractors and producers of nuclear energy and right wing corporations that brought to life Ronald Reagan, and promoted him in California as their top corporate spokesperson, and then helped him to become governor of the state of California. And then of course, president of the United States. Here's one of the most conservative corporations in the country, General Electric, as well as one of the biggest, they took over NBC. So basically they had a corporate media. They had a television network that they could use to advance their corporate agenda. As soon as GE took over, one of the first things they did was to show a documentary on nuclear energy. Nuclear energy had pretty much gone down the tubes, as far as the energy system in the United States, after three mile Island. And then they rushed the disaster in Chernobyl in the Soviet Union, where you had a nuclear meltdown and a devastation of the environment around there. This shows that nuclear energy is sort of an insane and dangerous energy option. And that we should look for alternative energy sources and none of the nuclear plants had been put online for years. It looked like nuclear energy was out of the system. As far as the energy produced, production was concerned. Well GE which owns big nuclear energy plants, has a documentary, that nuclear energy is the way to go. And they use the example of France to advance this. This guy named Robert Wright came in from GE from their corporate division to run NBC. The first thing he did is try to set up a political action committee, a pact in order to get GE employees to contribute to this, this fund, to give money to the right conservative Republican candidate. So here's a conscious politicalization, of the television network to try to use NBC to advance a certain corporate agenda of GE. I might note that in 1931, General Electric, Westinghouse and AT\u0026T, the three biggest giants in manufacturing and communication owned NBC that in the 1930s was the most powerful radio broadcasting network and antitrust laws were put into play at that time that forced General Electric to divest itself of NBC which became then an independent corporate entity dedicated just to broadcasting. So this was a major reversal that the antitrust part of the government now allowed GE to take over RCA and to have, again, a corporate broadcast media. It might also be pointed out, that in 1966, IT\u0026T which was a communication giant that has television and radio and telephone and other interests all over the world, attempted to buy ABC and to take over that network, which at the time was the weakest and the antitrust part of the government did not allow it. So this shows what the Reagan revolution meant in terms of mergers and the concentration of corporate power that corporations could basically do anything that they wanted to, and decades of regulatory activity, antitrust laws, et cetera, were thrown away. Okay? Now what I want to do now is to address this issue of whether television does or does not have a liberal bias or is it becoming a conservative instrument? As I have been suggesting so far that's advancing the interest of conservative president. For years, the sort of conservative take on the media was, that the media had a liberal bias, that all of the newscasters, Dan Rather, Sam Donaldson, David Brinkley, that these guys were all liberals, okay. That all of the television executives were New York liberals. That they were behind Kennedy. The Democrats, that they were biased against Republicans. That they'd excluded particularly conservative views of the right wing. And all these conservative communication researchers tried to document the so-called liberal bias of the media. Let me give you my analysis of this which is a historical analysis. And that is, that the television networks by nature are neither liberal or conservative they're businesses. They're a profit machines that are out to make money. What they do is to broadcast stuff that they think will resonate with the public. They'll give people what they want to see, what they want to hear. So in the 1960s, if you have a liberal Democratic president in JFK, who's got a liberal program, \"The New Frontier\" and then you get an anti-war movement and you'll have, \"The Counter-culture Feminism\" then television networks are gonna have a least a little bit of a liberal gloss because they're going to try to get the audience. They're gonna be competing with each other, for ratings, for the audience. So they're gonna try to give the audience what they think the audience wants. If in the 1970s, as was the case in the United States, you have a decade of fierce battling, between liberals and conservatives. Then the television networks' are gonna go both ways. There's gonna be a lot of liberal stuff. There'll be some conservative stuff. There'll be middle of the road stuff. And look at '70s TV, you really had a lot of liberal stuff. Norman Lear was the most successful producer of television situation comedies. \"The Archie Bunker Show\", \"All in the Family\", \"Maude\", \"The Jeffersons\" These were very popular liberal television. This is the era of \"Roots\" \"The Miniseries\" talking about the oppression of the blacks. This is the era of \"Holocaust\" talking about Nazi oppression of the Jews. This is the era of \"Mary Hartman\" the greatest TV show that has ever appeared. Maybe Elayne Rapping will later talk to you about that. when she lectures to you on Wednesday. There's a lot of liberal stuff there. But this was also an era of a lot of right wing talk shows. Which again went for the conservative audience. It was the era of TNA sexploitation of women. Which was very weird because on one hand there was a lot of gigli breasts and sort of sexual innuendo. But on the other hand it was like conservative morality place. They were going both ways in the 1970s. When Reagan wins the election in the 1980s, so what is the television networks figure? That the country went to the right. So the very first year of Reagan's presidency they brought a bunch of these right wing patriarchs out of the mock balls and organized TV series around them. James Arness, who played in \"Gunsmoke\" got a TV series. Roberts Stack who played Elliot Ness' \"The Untouchables\" got a new TV series. There was a series called, \"The New FBI\", \"The Old FBI\" being a conservative series for about 10 years, Lorne Greene, who was the patriotic of \"Bonanza\" was brought back for a series. So the television networks really went to the right, during the early Reagan years because they believed that that's where the country went. And so they were going after the country and the ratings. Well, in my analysis, and I'm not the only one that takes this position. For instance, you might look at a book by Mark Hertsgaard called \"On Bended Knee\" I guess there's no blackboard for me to write this on. It's spelled H-E-R-T-S-G-A-A-R-D. The book \"On Bended Knee\" describes what he thinks the press did during the Reagan years. They went down on bended knee to Reagan and basically supported his policy, his agenda, and didn't criticize him. From my reading of Hertsgaard's books and my own study of this phenomena, I came to the conclusion that the television networks in the 1980s perpetuated three myths about Reagan; One, the myth of the great... First the myth of Reagan's popularity, has been well-documented that the media claimed that from the beginning that Reagan was one of the most popular presidents in American history. While some political scientists looked at the data for the comparative popularity of Reagan with Carter, with Johnson, with Nixon with the last six or seven presidents and showed that two months into the office. One year, two years and four years, Reagan's popularity was no higher and in most cases was lower than many of his predecessors but the television networks kept telling people that Reagan was the most popular president in recent history, that everyone loved him, et cetera. So this becomes a self perpetuating prophecy. Also, it makes it harder for the television news people to criticize Reagan. If the news network people think Reagan is popular and Lesley Stahl again rather on CBS goes after Reagan, they're too critical of Reagan. They're afraid people will turn from CBS to ABC or NBC, and thus, they become hesitant to attack this guy who's supposedly so popular. Well, again, this is just simply a myth. They also created the myth of the great communicator. That Reagan was the greatest communicator of any modern president. Failing to point out that Reagan is simply an actor who is a great simulator. A recent book. Well, not a recent book but two years ago. A book came out called \"Landslide\" About Reagan's triumph in 1984 by Doyle McManus and a woman, gosh! I feel bad. I'm forgetting their names. But anyway, one is a Wall Street Journal reporter. Jane Meyer is the Wall Street Journal reporter and Doyle McManus is a Los Angeles Times reporter. So these are from conservative papers. These aren't leftist radicals who describe how the Reagan White House works. And here's how it works. Every night Ron and Nancy go up to bed. And just like in the days when they were in Hollywood, they'd have their two cards for the next day to memorize. So they'd memorize the lines for the next day. Every single little joke and piece of smalltalk, when Reagan would meet some foreign dignitary, every single phone call he had was scripted. There were arrows to indicate where he should stand. So he got good sunlight. The cameras were positioned. So he'd have a good background. And Reagan would just walk through the presidency every day acting out his cards. And Reagan was a good actor. I mean, people say, you know he was a \"B\" actor, et cetera. No, Reagan was an \"A\" actor. He was in top Hollywood films with the top stars in the top studios and the guy was a top actor and he acted it out really well, in terms of acting as the president. But, is this communication, is this the great communicator? Or is this merely acting as sort of simulated presidency? Again, the media tried to make it appear that Reagan was the greatest modern president, the greatest representative of the United States in the political arena, the greatest communicator, et cetera. They also created the myth of Reagan as a nice guy. Whereas in point of fact, he had, he was a laxed guy. He had the most corrupt administration in history and he didn't do anything about it. One time, Time Magazine published a pretty scathing attack on the corruption in the Reagan administration. Having about 30 people that were under indictment for various crimes. Indicating that 100 officials in the Reagan administration were under indictment for all kinds of conflict of interest, things, all sorts of corruption. For instance the SNL scandal was a big corruption thing that had the housing development, his Housing Secretary was getting a lot of kickbacks for giving out contracts for public housing. His Secretary of Transportation had mafia connections. Was, I'm sorry, Secretary of Labor, Raymond Donovan was under indictment for all sorts of criminal activities. People in his own White House, Michael Deaver, who was his media handler for the first four years, went under indictment. So this was a bunch of corrupt people and these were not covered by the television networks. In fact, Mother Jones had a really good article in about let's see, 1985 vs '86, about how ABC sat on three stories concerning corruption in the Reagan administration right on the Eve of the 1984 election where the image of Reagan's administration being riddled with corruption could have had some impact on the election. For one thing, Reagan's closest friend. One of his closest friend was Paul Laxalt, who was the Senator from Nevada who was the head of Reagan's re-election committee. He was running Reagan's campaign. Well, ABC, 60 Minutes and several newspapers had done some research, showing that the Senator from Nevada, had connections with the Mob. That he'd given a lot of gambling licenses to hotels were run by Mob figures in Las Vegas. He'd gotten kicked back. He'd gotten a lot of contract campaign contributions from the Mobs. So this guy was really up in, into his ears with Mob connection and ABC at the last minute pulled this story as did 60 Minutes. I mean, they had it produced and they just simply decided not to run it. There was another close friend of Reagan's named Charles Wick who was the head of the US Information Agency. That is the sort of voice of America that gives information, documentary news, et cetera, to countries all over the world. This guy was a slum landlord and own nursing homes that were substandard. And so it was again, a scandal that this guy was profiting in this way. Another scandal, by the way that came out after this, was the connections of William Casey who is the head of the CIA, who was one of the founders of Capital City, which is a big communications conglomerate that took over ABC. Well, William Casey was again a founder who had been on the board of directors and owned a lot of stock in this corporation. And he, as the head of the CIA attacked ABC news for running a story that was critical of the CIA. The only peace during the entirety of Reagan's campaign that showed how the CIA took over this bank, and then this investment firm in Honolulu, and used money skimmed off from the bank and the investors, to fund CIA opportunities, CIA projects. This ABC ran this, William Casey was totally outraged. He threatened federal investigation of ABC, really scared them that the government was gonna come after them. And no less than two months later, ABC was sold to Capital City, which was like the, the conservative corporation that Casey was with. Again, none of this is covered in the mainstream media. The corruption, the interconnections et cetera, during the Reagan years. Now, Mother Jones argues that the reason that this story was killed was that the television networks were very friendly to Reagan who was giving them a lot of tax breaks, he was giving them deregulation and they wanted some special favors from Reagan that made them totally on a critical of him. They wanted to extend the numbers of the television stations that the networks could own from 7 to 12 . By federal law, each network, ABC, CBS, NBC could only own seven affiliates. Okay? And the affiliates are where the big bucks come in. Like this is the highest profit return. And the guy that was head of the Senate committee that could facilitate this change going from 7 to 12 was Paul Laxalt, who was the Senator who was under investigation for the Mob ties. Plus ABC wanted this merger with Capital City. So they didn't want to critique Reagan or William Casey or the others scandals in here because they wanted the Reagan administration to allow them to merge. So again, they just rolled over and allowed the corporations to have their mergers and the big corporations to take over the network. Now, to me, this constitutes a crisis of democracy and I want to explain, why? For the democratic system to work, there has to be a balance of power. If you look at the US constitution, if you look at the debates that the founding fathers had about what kind of government could we have in the United States? How can we found democracy? What should the role of the press be? And all of this, you'll see that they come up with this brilliant idea of the balance of powers as being the best way to avoid tyranny. Where you have a balance in the government between the President, the Executive branch, Congress, the Legislative and the Judiciary. And then you want to have a fourth estate. You want to have a free and independent press that will criticize government corruption, that will give people the information they need in order to vote intelligently and to participate in democratic government. You've got to have this separation of powers. You have to have a free and independent press. The founding fathers were very concerned about censorship. They were very concerned that the state would control the media as the state had in every European Contra country. So they, they came up with the first amendment, that there would be freedom of speech, there'd be a free independent press, and that therefore you would have a watchdog on government corruption. You would have a press that would investigate a scandal, that would criticize government policies, that would debate public issues and that would inform the citizens on all sides of the questions. Would give them information that they would need to be able to perform democratically. Well, look, what's happened in the 1980s. No longer you have the separation of powers between the media, the state and the government. In fact, here's the story of the 1980s. All right, big business took over the state and they took over the media. Big business put, you know, millions, billions of dollars into electing Reagan. They had the most sophisticated technology. They had these direct mailing campaigns, telephone, banks. They had a television advertising, the best media handlers. They packaged Reagan brilliantly and successfully installed him to the American people. They put big bucks into electing Reagan and into defending a lot, defeating a lot of liberal senators. So the right wing took control of the state in the 1980s. And they also took control of the media. Okay? They went through this incredible deregulation policy where they allowed the television networks to do anything that they wanted. They increased the number of radio and television stations that a company can own nationally from 7 AM and FM radio and TV stations to 12 of each. They exempted radio and television from government and posed limitations on the number and extent of commercials during a given hour. It used to be, there was a regulation on the amount of commercials and this was done away with including children's television on Saturday morning, they used to have these rules. That again, you can only have like six minutes of commercials on children's television and you couldn't advertise toys that were based on products that replicated characters in the TV children's series. Well, this was done away with. So there was all these product cartoons for kids on the weekend. So the whole show was a cartoon, was a commercial basically. And this was again, exempted from government regulation. They eliminated requirements that broadcasters must carry a certain amount of public service broadcasting and that they should provide a minimum amount of educational material for children. There used to be strict government regulations about how much news, public affairs and documentary programs, as well as children's material would be needed for each television network to continue getting their licenses. All this was done away with during the Reagan years. They also extended the license renewal periods, from three to five years from the television networks, while eliminating requirements to keep programming logs and financial records for public inspection. In other words, it used to be that the FCC could decide if a television station was giving public service for the people and if they weren't, they could take away the license. And to prove their public service, the television networks had to keep records of how many public affairs shows they had. These had to be open, et cetera. All of this was done away with. So, license renewal was automatic, more or less. They exempted the federal communication system. Under Reagan exempted broadcasters from the requirement that they own a television station three years before selling it thus triggering mergers, takeovers and heavy traffic in television stations, whether it is wheeled and dealed and sold like traffic like cattle or whatever. And they promoted the deregulation of cable. By the way, this had a very heavy impact on the consumers. Cable prices tripled and quadrupled from the time that it was deregulated up until the present. Documentaries have almost disappeared from network television, the amount has seriously gone down. News and published affairs, has contracted seriously. In fact, I mean, talking about this deregulation here in Iowa, you all have felt a lot of the brunt of this with family farm closures. Again, Reagan thought that the market should run everything. That you shouldn't regulate television, you shouldn't regulate savings and loan, or the banking industries. You shouldn't regulate farming. There shouldn't be government subsidies for crops and government loans to farmers. Just let the market do everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115528#t=0.0,2866.416"}]}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - 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[Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003e Speaker:\u003c/strong\u003e 5.3 Percent whereas I think","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=5.383,7.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"California won't weight up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=7.53,8.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Texas won't way up, et cetera,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=8.94,11.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which was again a direct result","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=11.4,13.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of Reagan's economic policies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=13.2,15.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and as I'm suggesting deregulation in the communication","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=15.85,18.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"industry allowed these big corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=18.83,21.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to take over the television networks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=21.33,24.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to advance a conservative, Republican and agenda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=24.0,29.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So you see why the television networks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=29.3,32.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would be friendly to Reagan.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=32.61,34.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He totally deregulated.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=34.93,36.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He gave them big tax breaks so that they could,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=36.56,39.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you know, pocket their seven and six figure salaries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=39.46,43.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and only give a small share to taxes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=43.24,45.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He allowed the networks to own many more stations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=45.99,49.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's taken much more money.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=49.28,52.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He allowed them to more or less broadcast what they want.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=52.24,57.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There'd be no requirements,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=57.01,58.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they can as much advertising","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=58.88,60.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and commercialism as they wanted.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=60.46,63.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He pretty much gave him a free hand.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=63.07,65.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's one thing that Reagan did not give","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=65.14,67.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the television stations and it's my theory","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=67.83,70.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this is why they decided to line up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=70.79,73.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"strongly behind Bush because they thought","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=73.0,75.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Bush might give them this real benefit","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=75.46,78.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that Reagan wouldn't","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=78.95,80.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that the Democrats probably would.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=80.64,82.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is the end of the so-called FinCEN rules,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=82.54,85.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the financial interests and syndication.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=85.84,88.48"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, and networks never cover this stuff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=88.48,90.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so you probably never heard of this.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=90.44,91.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This is probably all mumbo jumbo","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=91.62,93.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in the 1970s, under the FCC under Nixon,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=93.88,98.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"television networks were no longer able","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=99.2,101.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to produce television programs, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=101.55,104.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The Cosby show, family ties, all of the entertainment","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=104.93,108.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"television are produced by Hollywood Studios, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=108.71,113.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That the government claimed that the networks had monopoly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=113.91,117.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They control news production, entertainment production","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=117.02,120.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that we really need to diversify this,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=120.13,122.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so we needed to let Hollywood Production Studios","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=122.35,125.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"produce television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=125.36,127.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Moreover the networks not only couldn't produce this stuff,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=127.14,130.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they couldn't syndicate it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=130.13,131.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That the companies that made Cosby for instance","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=131.81,134.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could sell it for reruns.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=134.88,136.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They could syndicate it around the country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=136.25,138.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they could sell it to Europe, to the third world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=138.29,140.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and get mega billions of dollars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=140.88,144.052"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For more and more, there's a big market for U.S television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=144.052,149.052"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"programming abroad and more and more money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=149.54,151.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the syndication domain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=151.83,156.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For instance, in 1984, you asked programs accounted for 70%,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=156.53,161.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"5% of the $4 million in the international marketplace,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=163.21,167.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the end of the decade, U.S program distributors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=167.76,170.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were taking a more than 1.3 billion from program sales","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=170.98,174.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and it was predicted that by 1992, U.S distributors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=174.98,178.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would be taking in more than $3.6 billion","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=178.43,181.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in television sales abroad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=181.97,183.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, there was billions and billions of 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programs","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=189.77,192.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then syndicate them and sell them abroad.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=192.41,196.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Whereas now the Hollywood Studios, the Cosby group,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=196.4,199.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Norman lyric group, Mary Tyler Moore group,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=199.61,202.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"these are the ones that were getting this gigantic bonanza","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=202.54,205.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's gonna double, triple, quadruple in years to come","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=205.76,208.81"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because European markets are opening up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=208.81,212.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to American exports and all over the third world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=212.05,215.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But why didn't Reagan allow these people to,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=215.52,218.373"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why didn't he allow the financial interest","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=219.52,222.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in syndication rules to be rescinded","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=222.0,224.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because his buddies and pals","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=224.65,227.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were in the Hollywood Production Community,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=227.13,230.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is Hollywood friends called Ron and said,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=230.03,232.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Ron, if you do away with this rules,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=232.64,235.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hollywood's gonna be destroyed.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=235.1,236.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All your friends are gonna lose money,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=236.44,238.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they're gonna be out of business,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=238.35,239.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the whole town will go down to tubes,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=239.77,241.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"this will just make New York the entertainment capital","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=241.62,244.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the world for networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=244.33,246.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so you can't let them do this, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=246.64,248.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, they were hoping that George Bush will,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=248.8,252.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this would be again a multi-billion dollar bonanza","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=252.24,256.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that would accrue to the television networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=256.2,259.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if these financial interests in syndication rules","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=259.78,262.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"were thrown away.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=262.84,263.76"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So my guess is, that this is a strong reason why","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=263.76,266.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the networks went behind a Bush plus they thought Bush","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=266.73,269.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would continue to give them tax breaks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=269.99,272.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"plus he would continue deregulation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=272.0,274.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it was really in the interest of the networks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=274.32,277.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to support Bush and I'm suggesting they did.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=277.15,279.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, you might ask what is the,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=279.69,281.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what's the big deal about this?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=281.02,282.96"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know what, the television interests corporations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=282.96,285.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as businesses, shouldn't they be allowed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=285.67,287.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make as much money as they want?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=287.69,291.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Don't we have freedom of speech in this country?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=291.07,292.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Shouldn't G be able to allow to get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=292.98,295.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's point of view across","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=295.83,297.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and if it can buy a television network","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=297.63,299.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"what's wrong with that?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=299.6,300.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You may ask if you've been indoctrinated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=300.49,302.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the Reagan ideology the last decade.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=302.87,306.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, in point of fact, the way that the communication","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=306.05,309.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"system was set up in the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=309.36,311.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"was that broadcasting is a public utility","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=311.57,315.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that's to be dictated by the public interest,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=315.41,317.59"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"convenience and necessity.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=317.59,319.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Todd Yellin mentioned this at the end of his remarks","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=319.15,322.2"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or during the discussion section the other night,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=322.2,324.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the federal communication act designated in the 1930s,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=324.95,329.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that the broadcasting networks, must broadcast","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=330.95,335.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the public interest, showing all sides of a question.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=335.88,339.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There was a fairness doctrine that they had to cover","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=339.5,341.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"each side from different points of view","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=341.77,345.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the television is part of the public sphere,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=345.91,348.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's not part of the private sphere,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=348.69,350.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as part of the public sphere, like the telephone companies,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=350.93,355.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the waterways, the highways, it's supposed to be regulated","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=355.24,358.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by the government.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=358.64,359.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In other words, the government has an obligation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=359.6,362.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to regulate television because it's a part of the public","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=362.56,367.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/128","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"sphere because it's supposed to operate in the public","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=367.27,371.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/129","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"interest that I'm suggested it's a crisis of democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=371.86,376.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/130","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that this is no longer the case that it's purely private.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=376.26,380.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/131","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, unfortunately I've done what usually happens","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=380.95,383.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/132","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in these cases and that is I went,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=383.52,385.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/133","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I spent all my time on the negative side of the story.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=385.88,389.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/134","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I was supposed to tell you about the positive side","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=389.71,391.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/135","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"which I'm gonna tell you very briefly.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=391.99,393.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/136","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've looked at my watch,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=393.51,394.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/137","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I didn't know I'd rambled on for so long","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=394.78,397.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/138","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"about the magnitude of the crisis of democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=397.34,400.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/139","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because the major corporations have taken over","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=400.98,403.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/140","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the television networks that are not serving","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=403.95,406.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/141","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the interests of democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=406.31,407.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/142","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but are serving the interests of their corporate owners.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=407.84,411.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/143","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So what can we do about this?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=411.09,412.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/144","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You, I hope you'd want to ask","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=412.52,415.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/145","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I argue there's three things basically","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=415.03,417.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/146","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that we can do to save our system, to save our democracy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=417.92,422.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/147","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"One is to reinvigorate public television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=423.23,426.41"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/148","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I've got figures in my paper that I don't have time to read","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=426.41,429.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/149","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that indicates something like in 1988,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=429.69,433.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/150","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"United States spent 74 cents per person","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=433.12,436.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/151","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on public television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=436.55,438.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/152","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In Japan, they spent something like $10 per person,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=438.11,441.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/153","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Canada, something like $20,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=441.94,444.71"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/154","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in Britain, something like $28,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=444.71,446.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/155","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so in other words, every single country in the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=446.97,449.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/156","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"invest in public television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=449.61,451.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/157","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"infinitely more than the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=451.7,454.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/158","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, you might be worried about public television,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=454.07,456.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/159","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"do we want the state to have more power?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=456.93,460.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/160","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They'll just use it for a propaganda.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=460.1,462.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/161","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, it's a misnomer that the only options","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=462.44,466.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/162","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a broadcast system would be a state control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=466.8,470.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/163","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is in the Soviet union and communist countries","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=470.13,472.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/164","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"or corporation controlled as in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=472.62,476.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/165","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Countries like Poland, West Germany, Britain,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=476.95,480.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/166","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they have public television is not owned by the state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=480.57,483.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/167","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but there's a public body, that's funded with public money","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=483.84,488.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/168","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that involves representatives from different","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=488.6,491.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/169","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"political parties, from business and labor,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=491.01,493.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/170","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"from women, from different minorities","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=493.63,496.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/171","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ethnicities in the country,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=496.18,498.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/172","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"intellectuals that religious leaders","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=498.33,500.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/173","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and these Television boards, the BBC board,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=500.82,504.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/174","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the West German board decide what goes on television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=504.5,509.5"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/175","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and use public money to fund a variety and diversity","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=510.37,514.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/176","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of television programming that represents the viewpoints","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=514.63,519.63"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/177","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of all the different groups in the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=519.82,522.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/178","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I went to Britain a couple of years ago","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=522.16,524.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/179","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when they were having their labor convention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=524.02,525.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/180","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They, the Trade Union Convention,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=525.95,530.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/181","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they were broadcasting this live","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=530.01,532.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/182","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"just like they do Republican or Democratic convention.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=532.51,536.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/183","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"At night, their equivalent of Nightline","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=536.23,538.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/184","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has labor union leaders on it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=538.1,539.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/185","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"When have you ever seen a labor union leader","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=539.91,542.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/186","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on Ted Koppel or Nightline?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=542.24,544.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/187","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but they were really giving labor, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=544.21,546.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/188","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"a fair share of the TV play in Great Britain.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=546.36,551.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/189","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Holland has even a better system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=551.08,553.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/190","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They have a certain allocation of time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=553.12,556.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/191","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on their public television stations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=556.18,558.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/192","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and whatever political group can get something worth","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=558.35,561.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/193","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more than 60,000 signatures,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=561.91,564.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/194","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"60,000 people are members of a group,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=564.38,568.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/195","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they get a certain amount of time on the free time","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=568.27,571.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/196","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"on the public television spectrum to get their views out,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=571.3,575.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/197","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"they broadcast what they want to the people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=575.13,578.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/198","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So it's a scandal that we don't have better television,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=578.88,581.73"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/199","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"public television would be easy to get it,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=581.73,583.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/200","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could tax the profits of television networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=583.95,588.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/201","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could tax the sales of television stations and networks,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=588.99,592.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/202","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could tax advertising.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=592.91,594.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/203","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Did you all know that advertising is not taxed","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=594.64,596.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/204","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=596.99,597.91"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/205","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's a business write-off,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=597.91,599.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/206","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"2% of our gross national product goes to advertising,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=599.69,603.523"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/207","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"2% goes to packaging, you know, in marketing and stuff","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=603.523,606.98"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/208","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and this is a tax write-off from corporations.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=606.98,610.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/209","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They did not pay taxes on advertising expenses,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=610.0,613.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/210","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so if you tax this, even in a minuscule percentage","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=613.55,616.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/211","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could fund a public television system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=616.93,620.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/212","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So there's very easy ways to fund public television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=620.07,623.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/213","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's not gonna take money out of your pocket books","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=623.55,626.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/214","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and, but this has never explored by the United States.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=626.72,631.26"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/215","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"In fact, right now, our public television is controlled","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=631.26,634.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/216","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"by corporations in the state","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=634.68,636.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/217","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"more than any country in the world.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=636.67,638.99"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/218","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Almost every PBS program is funded by a big corporation","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=638.99,643.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/219","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and look at the talk shows you got on PBS.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=643.38,645.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/220","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've got William Buckley, a right-winger","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=645.77,647.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/221","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"going for about 20 years strong.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=647.92,649.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/222","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There's John Nick Loughlin","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=649.83,651.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/223","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"another conservative discussion show.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=651.4,654.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/224","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You've got all these business shows,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=654.9,656.23"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/225","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you've got Adam Smith, Money Market,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=656.23,657.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/226","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you've got the Nightly Business Report.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=657.97,660.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/227","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you have any labor shows on PBS?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=660.14,662.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/228","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you have any progressive shows?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=662.4,663.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/229","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you have any public interest shows?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=663.83,665.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/230","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Do you have any feminist shows?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=665.86,667.36"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/231","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Any socialist shows?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=667.36,668.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/232","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"No way, it's again the conservatives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=668.7,670.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/233","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"are controlling even public television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=670.95,673.42"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/234","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States, and this is unfair.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=673.42,675.68"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/235","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"However, I personally believe that my second proposal","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=675.68,679.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/236","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is really the best in order to democratize television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=679.35,682.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/237","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and that's public access television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=682.9,685.18"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/238","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For the last 12 years, I've been doing a public","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=685.18,687.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/239","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"access program alternative views in Austin, Texas.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=687.43,692.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/240","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what we basically do is to bring on all the progressives","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=692.21,696.11"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/241","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that come into town.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=696.11,697.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/242","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have John Stockwell criticizing the CIA.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=697.09,699.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/243","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"He's been here a couple of times.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=699.95,702.45"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/244","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have George Wall talking about and Helen Caldicott","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=702.45,705.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/245","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"talking about environmental crisis.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=705.87,708.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/246","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have representatives from Nicaragua and El Salvador","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=708.72,713.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/247","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"liberation fronts come in and talking to us.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=713.04,716.51"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/248","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I just interviewed two days ago Cardenas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=716.51,720.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/249","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"who had run for president of Mexico","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=720.72,723.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/250","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"giving his views on Mexican us relations","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=723.32,726.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/251","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and what his program was to democratize Mexico.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=726.94,730.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/252","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We just had two part series in the savings","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=730.77,733.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/253","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and loan crisis with an investigator.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=733.53,735.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/254","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We just did a two-part series on the Kennedy assassination,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=735.84,739.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/255","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"another major scandal where it's totally known","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=739.49,742.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/256","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the whole story of who assassinated Kennedy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=742.04,744.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/257","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and how it worked with the Mainstream Media has kept off.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=744.66,748.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/258","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So we've been doing this now for 12 years,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=748.37,750.513"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/259","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I'm told that we're on the public access system in Ames,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=752.11,755.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/260","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so what you should do is to call your cable system,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=755.87,758.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/261","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"asked for the access manager","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=758.86,760.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/262","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and ask when is alternative views on the cable systems.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=760.92,765.22"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/263","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Anyone seen this, TV show, you would see my face on it","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=765.22,768.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/264","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"cause I wanted to people that do the interviews and I'm not.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=768.7,772.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/265","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I'm also told that there's a progressive peace","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=772.7,775.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/266","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and justice coalition that has a TV show here in Ames,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=775.47,779.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/267","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where television is being used to criticize the government,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=779.38,783.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/268","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to provide alternative information,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=783.04,786.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/269","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to present the views of public interest groups","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=786.49,789.55"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/270","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of alternative political positions,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=789.55,793.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/271","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"feminists, black liberationists,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=793.04,796.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/272","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"gay liberationist, whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=796.17,797.94"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/273","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All of these views are left out of Mainstream Media","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=797.94,801.7"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/274","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but all of these are accessible to public access television.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=801.7,805.4"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/275","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We have the best system of course, in Austin, Texas,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=805.4,808.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/276","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we won several awards as having the best access system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=808.44,812.97"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/277","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and again, every progressive group in town","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=812.97,815.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/278","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"has their own TV show,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=815.31,816.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/279","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that there is a way to use television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=816.95,821.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/280","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for public enlightenment, to promote discussions of ideas,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=821.0,826.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/281","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to make television an instrument","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=826.69,828.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/282","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of progressive social change.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=828.53,830.53"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/283","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now, since I'm a bit of an Utopian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=830.53,832.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/284","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"having written a book on Herbert Marcuse,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=832.25,834.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/285","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I have a final proposal of how we can democratize","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=835.23,839.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/286","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"our communication system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=839.09,841.66"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/287","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And that is to use the most advanced technologies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=841.66,844.86"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/288","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for democratic communication.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=844.86,846.79"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/289","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I'm talking about satellite television","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=846.79,848.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/290","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'm talking about computer networks, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=848.95,852.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/291","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The government sends up the satellites, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=852.07,854.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/292","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Your touch paying money is used to set up the satellites.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=854.6,859.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/293","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I haven't had very good luck getting them up recently","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=859.34,861.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/294","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but for a while, they were actually shooting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=861.67,864.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/295","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"at them up pretty regularly and you'd have,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=864.64,866.28"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/296","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and then I have a satellite dish at home","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=866.28,868.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/297","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and there's something like 24 of these satellites,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=868.38,871.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/298","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"most of whose transponders aren't even used","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=871.29,874.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/299","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for commercial networks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=874.35,875.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/300","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, the government sense again","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=875.88,877.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/301","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it's our tax payers money that put all this stuff up","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=877.47,880.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/302","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could shoot up a people satellite, okay?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=880.75,883.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/303","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That would be used for 24 channels","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=883.54,886.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/304","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for people's television network,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=886.04,888.03"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/305","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that every group in society, the Democrats,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=888.03,890.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/306","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Republicans, the Libertarians","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=890.77,892.77"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/307","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the socialist, the anarchists,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=892.77,894.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/308","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the feminists, the blacks, the Hispanics, the gaze,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=894.6,898.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/309","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the Native Americans, the farmer, the,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=898.31,901.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/310","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"whatever category you have even maybe professors","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=901.16,904.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/311","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"let them have a say.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=904.21,905.64"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/312","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We've been pretty marginalized in this society,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=905.64,908.67"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/313","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"have an intellectual network.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=908.67,910.653"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/314","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"This would be easy to do it in terms of technology","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=911.5,915.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/315","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and you could mandate that at least one","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=915.9,918.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/316","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of these public interest channels","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=918.49,920.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/317","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would be picked up by every cable system in the country.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=920.47,923.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/318","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, that means that 60 to 70% of the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=923.62,926.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/319","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"would get this people's network","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=926.84,928.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/320","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because something like 60,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=928.89,930.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/321","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"70% of the country have satellites,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=930.8,934.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/322","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the two or three million people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=934.61,936.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/323","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that have homes satellite dishes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=936.02,937.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/324","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"could pick up all kinds of stuff from there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=937.85,940.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/325","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"By the way, another big thing that happened","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=940.56,942.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/326","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"under the Reagan years was the killing","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=942.78,944.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/327","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the satellite industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=944.47,946.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/328","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I bought a satellite dish and I had media utopia","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=946.21,949.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/329","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for about three or four months where you could get","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=949.17,951.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/330","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every single television movie channel for free.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=951.37,956.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/331","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You got all these pornography channels,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=957.38,959.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/332","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all these right-wing religion channels,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=959.13,962.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/333","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"every single sports event you can imagine,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=962.08,964.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/334","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could pick up on the satellite,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=964.62,967.27"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/335","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you could get a live news coverage,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=967.27,970.04"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/336","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you can see the network shooting their stuff up,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=970.04,972.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/337","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the live news feeds to the satellite.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=972.72,975.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/338","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You could hear Johnny Carson telling dirty jokes","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=975.32,978.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/339","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"when the ads were being played on the Tonight Show.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=978.89,981.92"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/340","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, it was really a gas to have a satellite dish,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=981.92,984.82"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/341","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then they started scrambling.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=984.82,986.13"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/342","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again the FCC basically let, you know,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=986.13,988.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/343","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the corporations do what they want, wanted to","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=988.57,991.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/344","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but the cable industry had a lot of crowds.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=991.05,993.24"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/345","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, they owned enough congressmen to allow these","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=993.24,997.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/346","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"different cable networks like the USA network, HBO","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=997.21,1001.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/347","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that started it to start scrambling their programming.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1001.6,1006.6"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/348","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So then you had to buy an expensive decoder","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1006.64,1010.06"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/349","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and pay more money than you'd have to pay","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1010.06,1012.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/350","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"through, belong to a cable system","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1012.37,1014.37"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/351","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to get this stuff off of the satellite.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1014.37,1017.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/352","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So this killed the satellite industry.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1017.29,1019.25"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/353","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"I mean, this was like the most advanced technology.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1019.25,1022.19"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/354","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The prices of satellites were going down","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1022.19,1024.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/355","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to conceivably a few hundred dollars.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1024.72,1027.02"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/356","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, just like everyone now practically owns a VCR,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1027.02,1030.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/357","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it would be easy to, for everyone to own a satellite dish","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1030.3,1034.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/358","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but again, because of the scrambling,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1034.21,1036.05"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/359","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"it makes it economically feasible","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1036.05,1038.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/360","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and the satellite industry is going down the tubes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1038.49,1041.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/361","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But anyway, this is my utopian idea.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1041.43,1043.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/362","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We'll have a satellite for the people","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1043.38,1046.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/363","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and likewise communication modem networks.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1046.12,1049.46"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/364","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Every town should have a people's community computer center","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1049.46,1052.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/365","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"where people are taught to use computers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1052.52,1057.52"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/366","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We should be able to like communicate","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1058.15,1060.15"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/367","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"with ourselves on modems so that all the information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1060.15,1063.01"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/368","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we get in Austin about the Kennedy assassination,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1063.01,1065.69"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/369","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we can feed into a modem that attorney can get here","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1065.69,1069.887"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/370","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and Ames can print out copies of this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1069.887,1073.32"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/371","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and distribute it to you all","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1073.32,1075.54"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/372","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"so that we're sending information","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1075.54,1077.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/373","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"all over the country via modem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1077.61,1081.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/374","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some progressive groups are starting to do this","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1081.16,1083.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/375","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but again, this is something that more is needed to be done.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1083.43,1087.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/376","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Well, I ended up not reading my paper","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1087.84,1089.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/377","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and talking off of the top of my head","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1089.58,1092.08"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/378","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but let me end on a rhetorical flourish","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1092.08,1095.72"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/379","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and I'll read the final two paragraphs.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1095.72,1100.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/380","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Again, I've argued that every progressive group","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1100.43,1103.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/381","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"should make media politics part of their political agenda,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1103.38,1107.88"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/382","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"using a media to advance their method,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1107.88,1111.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/383","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"criticizing the media","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1111.39,1113.1"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/384","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if they're not getting their message across,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1113.1,1115.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/385","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"if you're an environmentalist and the media is distorting","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1115.07,1118.07"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/386","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the facts about the structure and environment,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1118.07,1120.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/387","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you should use television to get it across.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1120.49,1123.65"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/388","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So, I think the best hope for preserving democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1123.65,1126.38"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/389","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"in the United States depends on progressive public interests","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1126.38,1130.29"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/390","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and citizens groups and individuals expanding","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1130.29,1133.16"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/391","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"their struggles and using new technologies","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1133.16,1135.62"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/392","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to increase democratic communication and participation.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1135.62,1138.85"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/393","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Some of the new technologies resist","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1138.85,1140.95"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/394","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"centralized control by business or government","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1140.95,1143.84"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/395","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and give the people new instruments of communication","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1143.84,1146.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/396","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and struggle, computers and public access TV for instance,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1146.21,1150.09"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/397","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"the future of democracy depends upon use","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1150.09,1152.75"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/398","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of new technologies to promote democracy","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1152.75,1155.33"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/399","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and to counter capitalists control","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1155.33,1157.44"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/400","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the state and broadcast media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1157.44,1159.223"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/401","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What we have here really is a contradiction","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1159.223,1161.31"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/402","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"between capitalism and democracy.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1161.31,1163.35"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/403","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's ironic that all over the world,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1163.35,1165.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/404","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're having Paris strike,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1165.57,1167.14"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/405","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"you're having democracy being fought for","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1167.14,1169.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/406","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and while everyone else in the world","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1169.83,1171.49"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/407","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is getting more democracy,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1171.49,1173.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/408","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"we're getting less of it in the United States","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1173.0,1175.21"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/409","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"because capitalism is controlling more and more arenas","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1175.21,1178.89"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/410","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"of the state and the media.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1178.89,1181.61"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/411","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So therefore I would argue that ultimately for a democratic,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1181.61,1184.9"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/412","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that ultimately the struggle for a democratic","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1184.9,1187.78"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/413","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"communication system is therefore the struggle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1187.78,1190.58"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/414","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for a democratic society.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1190.58,1192.3"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/415","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The technologies and possibilities are there","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1192.3,1195.0"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/416","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"is a manager of imagination, will and struggle","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1195.0,1198.34"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/417","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"to realize the democratic potential","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1198.34,1200.56"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/418","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"that still exists in a system organized","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1200.56,1203.12"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/419","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"for the hegemony of capital in an era of conservative rule.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1203.12,1206.93"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/420","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Yeah, liberation from the yoke of capital remains possible,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1206.93,1210.17"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/421","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"as does the possibility of imagining","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1210.17,1212.47"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/422","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"how a truly democratic society could be organized.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1212.47,1215.43"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/423","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Such a vision remains utopian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1215.43,1217.57"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/424","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"but in the words of Bethel Breck,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1217.57,1219.39"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/425","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"and with this, I close,","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1219.39,1220.817"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/426","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\"If you think that this is utopian","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1220.817,1222.87"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/427","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"then I would ask you to reflect upon","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1222.87,1224.83"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/428","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"why you think this is utopian.\"","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1224.83,1226.8"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/429","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1226.8,1227.633"},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/430","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"(audience claps)","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=1227.633,1230.383"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27187/annotation/431","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/187/original/AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_b.vtt?1622140586","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/027/187/original/AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_b.vtt?1622140586"}]},{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27188","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AV203936_Television_and_the_Crisis_of_Democracy_b.txt [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529/transcript/27188/annotation/432","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"- [Speaker] 5.3 Percent whereas I think California won't weight up, Texas won't way up, et cetera, which was again a direct result of Reagan's economic policies and as I'm suggesting deregulation in the communication industry allowed these big corporations to take over the television networks and to advance a conservative, Republican and agenda. So you see why the television networks would be friendly to Reagan. He totally deregulated. He gave them big tax breaks so that they could, you know, pocket their seven and six figure salaries and only give a small share to taxes. He allowed the networks to own many more stations and that's taken much more money. He allowed them to more or less broadcast what they want. There'd be no requirements, they can as much advertising and commercialism as they wanted. He pretty much gave him a free hand. There's one thing that Reagan did not give the television stations and it's my theory that this is why they decided to line up strongly behind Bush because they thought that Bush might give them this real benefit that Reagan wouldn't and that the Democrats probably would. And that is the end of the so-called FinCEN rules, the financial interests and syndication. Again, and networks never cover this stuff, so you probably never heard of this. This is probably all mumbo jumbo but in the 1970s, under the FCC under Nixon, television networks were no longer able to produce television programs, okay? The Cosby show, family ties, all of the entertainment television are produced by Hollywood Studios, okay? That the government claimed that the networks had monopoly. They control news production, entertainment production and that we really need to diversify this, so we needed to let Hollywood Production Studios produce television. Moreover the networks not only couldn't produce this stuff, they couldn't syndicate it. That the companies that made Cosby for instance could sell it for reruns. They could syndicate it around the country, they could sell it to Europe, to the third world and get mega billions of dollars. For more and more, there's a big market for U.S television programming abroad and more and more money in the syndication domain. For instance, in 1984, you asked programs accounted for 70%, 5% of the $4 million in the international marketplace, by the end of the decade, U.S program distributors were taking a more than 1.3 billion from program sales and it was predicted that by 1992, U.S distributors would be taking in more than $3.6 billion in television sales abroad. In other words, there was billions and billions of dollars that the television networks could make if they could produce television programs and then syndicate them and sell them abroad. Whereas now the Hollywood Studios, the Cosby group, the Norman lyric group, Mary Tyler Moore group, these are the ones that were getting this gigantic bonanza that's gonna double, triple, quadruple in years to come because European markets are opening up to American exports and all over the third world. But why didn't Reagan allow these people to, why didn't he allow the financial interest in syndication rules to be rescinded because his buddies and pals were in the Hollywood Production Community, is Hollywood friends called Ron and said, Ron, if you do away with this rules, Hollywood's gonna be destroyed. All your friends are gonna lose money, they're gonna be out of business, the whole town will go down to tubes, this will just make New York the entertainment capital of the world for networks, so you can't let them do this, okay? Well, they were hoping that George Bush will, that this would be again a multi-billion dollar bonanza that would accrue to the television networks, if these financial interests in syndication rules were thrown away. So my guess is, that this is a strong reason why the networks went behind a Bush plus they thought Bush would continue to give them tax breaks, plus he would continue deregulation. So it was really in the interest of the networks to support Bush and I'm suggesting they did. Now, you might ask what is the, what's the big deal about this? You know what, the television interests corporations as businesses, shouldn't they be allowed to make as much money as they want? Don't we have freedom of speech in this country? Shouldn't G be able to allow to get it's point of view across and if it can buy a television network what's wrong with that? You may ask if you've been indoctrinated by the Reagan ideology the last decade. Well, in point of fact, the way that the communication system was set up in the United States was that broadcasting is a public utility that's to be dictated by the public interest, convenience and necessity. Todd Yellin mentioned this at the end of his remarks or during the discussion section the other night, that the federal communication act designated in the 1930s, that the broadcasting networks, must broadcast in the public interest, showing all sides of a question. There was a fairness doctrine that they had to cover each side from different points of view and the television is part of the public sphere, it's not part of the private sphere, as part of the public sphere, like the telephone companies, the waterways, the highways, it's supposed to be regulated by the government. In other words, the government has an obligation to regulate television because it's a part of the public sphere because it's supposed to operate in the public interest that I'm suggested it's a crisis of democracy that this is no longer the case that it's purely private. Well, unfortunately I've done what usually happens in these cases and that is I went, I spent all my time on the negative side of the story. I was supposed to tell you about the positive side which I'm gonna tell you very briefly. I've looked at my watch, I didn't know I'd rambled on for so long about the magnitude of the crisis of democracy because the major corporations have taken over the television networks that are not serving the interests of democracy but are serving the interests of their corporate owners. So what can we do about this? You, I hope you'd want to ask and I argue there's three things basically that we can do to save our system, to save our democracy. One is to reinvigorate public television. I've got figures in my paper that I don't have time to read that indicates something like in 1988, United States spent 74 cents per person on public television. In Japan, they spent something like $10 per person, in Canada, something like $20, in Britain, something like $28, so in other words, every single country in the world invest in public television infinitely more than the United States. Well, you might be worried about public television, do we want the state to have more power? They'll just use it for a propaganda. Well, it's a misnomer that the only options for a broadcast system would be a state control is in the Soviet union and communist countries or corporation controlled as in the United States. Countries like Poland, West Germany, Britain, they have public television is not owned by the state but there's a public body, that's funded with public money that involves representatives from different political parties, from business and labor, from women, from different minorities and ethnicities in the country, intellectuals that religious leaders and these Television boards, the BBC board, the West German board decide what goes on television and use public money to fund a variety and diversity of television programming that represents the viewpoints of all the different groups in the United States. I went to Britain a couple of years ago when they were having their labor convention. They, the Trade Union Convention, they were broadcasting this live just like they do Republican or Democratic convention. At night, their equivalent of Nightline has labor union leaders on it. When have you ever seen a labor union leader on Ted Koppel or Nightline? but they were really giving labor, you know, a fair share of the TV play in Great Britain. Holland has even a better system. They have a certain allocation of time on their public television stations and whatever political group can get something worth more than 60,000 signatures, 60,000 people are members of a group, they get a certain amount of time on the free time on the public television spectrum to get their views out, they broadcast what they want to the people. So it's a scandal that we don't have better television, public television would be easy to get it, you could tax the profits of television networks, you could tax the sales of television stations and networks, you could tax advertising. Did you all know that advertising is not taxed in the United States? It's a business write-off, 2% of our gross national product goes to advertising, 2% goes to packaging, you know, in marketing and stuff and this is a tax write-off from corporations. They did not pay taxes on advertising expenses, so if you tax this, even in a minuscule percentage you could fund a public television system. So there's very easy ways to fund public television. It's not gonna take money out of your pocket books and, but this has never explored by the United States. In fact, right now, our public television is controlled by corporations in the state more than any country in the world. Almost every PBS program is funded by a big corporation and look at the talk shows you got on PBS. You've got William Buckley, a right-winger going for about 20 years strong. There's John Nick Loughlin another conservative discussion show. You've got all these business shows, you've got Adam Smith, Money Market, you've got the Nightly Business Report. Do you have any labor shows on PBS? Do you have any progressive shows? Do you have any public interest shows? Do you have any feminist shows? Any socialist shows? No way, it's again the conservatives are controlling even public television in the United States, and this is unfair. However, I personally believe that my second proposal is really the best in order to democratize television and that's public access television. For the last 12 years, I've been doing a public access program alternative views in Austin, Texas. And what we basically do is to bring on all the progressives that come into town. We have John Stockwell criticizing the CIA. He's been here a couple of times. We have George Wall talking about and Helen Caldicott talking about environmental crisis. We have representatives from Nicaragua and El Salvador liberation fronts come in and talking to us. I just interviewed two days ago Cardenas who had run for president of Mexico giving his views on Mexican us relations and what his program was to democratize Mexico. We just had two part series in the savings and loan crisis with an investigator. We just did a two-part series on the Kennedy assassination, another major scandal where it's totally known the whole story of who assassinated Kennedy and how it worked with the Mainstream Media has kept off. So we've been doing this now for 12 years, I'm told that we're on the public access system in Ames, so what you should do is to call your cable system, asked for the access manager and ask when is alternative views on the cable systems. Anyone seen this, TV show, you would see my face on it cause I wanted to people that do the interviews and I'm not. Well, I'm also told that there's a progressive peace and justice coalition that has a TV show here in Ames, where television is being used to criticize the government, to provide alternative information, to present the views of public interest groups of alternative political positions, feminists, black liberationists, gay liberationist, whatever. All of these views are left out of Mainstream Media but all of these are accessible to public access television. We have the best system of course, in Austin, Texas, we won several awards as having the best access system and again, every progressive group in town has their own TV show, so that there is a way to use television for public enlightenment, to promote discussions of ideas, to make television an instrument of progressive social change. Now, since I'm a bit of an Utopian having written a book on Herbert Marcuse, I have a final proposal of how we can democratize our communication system. And that is to use the most advanced technologies for democratic communication. And I'm talking about satellite television and I'm talking about computer networks, okay? The government sends up the satellites, okay? Your touch paying money is used to set up the satellites. I haven't had very good luck getting them up recently but for a while, they were actually shooting at them up pretty regularly and you'd have, and then I have a satellite dish at home and there's something like 24 of these satellites, most of whose transponders aren't even used for commercial networks. Well, the government sense again it's our tax payers money that put all this stuff up could shoot up a people satellite, okay? That would be used for 24 channels for people's television network, so that every group in society, the Democrats, the Republicans, the Libertarians the socialist, the anarchists, the feminists, the blacks, the Hispanics, the gaze, the Native Americans, the farmer, the, whatever category you have even maybe professors let them have a say. We've been pretty marginalized in this society, have an intellectual network. This would be easy to do it in terms of technology and you could mandate that at least one of these public interest channels would be picked up by every cable system in the country. Well, that means that 60 to 70% of the people would get this people's network because something like 60, 70% of the country have satellites, the two or three million people that have homes satellite dishes could pick up all kinds of stuff from there. By the way, another big thing that happened under the Reagan years was the killing of the satellite industry. I bought a satellite dish and I had media utopia for about three or four months where you could get every single television movie channel for free. You got all these pornography channels, all these right-wing religion channels, every single sports event you can imagine, you could pick up on the satellite, you could get a live news coverage, you can see the network shooting their stuff up, the live news feeds to the satellite. You could hear Johnny Carson telling dirty jokes when the ads were being played on the Tonight Show. So, it was really a gas to have a satellite dish, then they started scrambling. Again the FCC basically let, you know, the corporations do what they want, wanted to but the cable industry had a lot of crowds. So, they owned enough congressmen to allow these different cable networks like the USA network, HBO that started it to start scrambling their programming. So then you had to buy an expensive decoder and pay more money than you'd have to pay through, belong to a cable system to get this stuff off of the satellite. So this killed the satellite industry. I mean, this was like the most advanced technology. The prices of satellites were going down to conceivably a few hundred dollars. So, just like everyone now practically owns a VCR, it would be easy to, for everyone to own a satellite dish but again, because of the scrambling, it makes it economically feasible and the satellite industry is going down the tubes. But anyway, this is my utopian idea. We'll have a satellite for the people and likewise communication modem networks. Every town should have a people's community computer center where people are taught to use computers. We should be able to like communicate with ourselves on modems so that all the information we get in Austin about the Kennedy assassination, we can feed into a modem that attorney can get here and Ames can print out copies of this and distribute it to you all so that we're sending information all over the country via modem. Some progressive groups are starting to do this but again, this is something that more is needed to be done. Well, I ended up not reading my paper and talking off of the top of my head but let me end on a rhetorical flourish and I'll read the final two paragraphs. Again, I've argued that every progressive group should make media politics part of their political agenda, using a media to advance their method, criticizing the media if they're not getting their message across, if you're an environmentalist and the media is distorting the facts about the structure and environment, you should use television to get it across. So, I think the best hope for preserving democracy in the United States depends on progressive public interests and citizens groups and individuals expanding their struggles and using new technologies to increase democratic communication and participation. Some of the new technologies resist centralized control by business or government and give the people new instruments of communication and struggle, computers and public access TV for instance, the future of democracy depends upon use of new technologies to promote democracy and to counter capitalists control of the state and broadcast media. What we have here really is a contradiction between capitalism and democracy. It's ironic that all over the world, you're having Paris strike, you're having democracy being fought for and while everyone else in the world is getting more democracy, we're getting less of it in the United States because capitalism is controlling more and more arenas of the state and the media. So therefore I would argue that ultimately for a democratic, that ultimately the struggle for a democratic communication system is therefore the struggle for a democratic society. The technologies and possibilities are there is a manager of imagination, will and struggle to realize the democratic potential that still exists in a system organized for the hegemony of capital in an era of conservative rule. Yeah, liberation from the yoke of capital remains possible, as does the possibility of imagining how a truly democratic society could be organized. Such a vision remains utopian but in the words of Bethel Breck, and with this, I close, \"If you think that this is utopian then I would ask you to reflect upon why you think this is utopian.\" Thank you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://iastate.aviaryplatform.com/collections/2486/collection_resources/42915/file/115529#t=0.0,1237.728"}]}]}]}